xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pcmcia/if_ray.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ray.c,v 1.90 2018/06/26 06:48:01 msaitoh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Christian E. Hopps
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Driver for the Raylink (Raytheon) / WebGear IEEE 802.11 (FH) WLANs
34  *
35  *	2-way communication with the card is through command structures
36  *	stored in shared ram.  To communicate with the card a free
37  *	command structure is filled in and then the card is interrupted.
38  *	The card does the same with a different set of command structures.
39  *	Only one command can be processed at a time.  This is indicated
40  *	by the interrupt having not been cleared since it was last set.
41  *	The bit is cleared when the command has been processed (although
42  *	it may not yet be complete).
43  *
44  *	This driver was only tested with the Aviator 2.4 wireless
45  *	The author didn't have the pro version or raylink to test
46  *	with.
47  *
48  *	N.B. Its unclear yet whether the Aviator 2.4 cards interoperate
49  *	with other 802.11 FH 2Mbps cards, since this was also untested.
50  *	Given the nature of the buggy build 4 firmware there may be problems.
51  *
52  *	Authentication added by Steve Weiss <srw@alum.mit.edu> based on
53  *	advice from Corey Thomas (author of the Linux RayLink driver).
54  *	Authentication is currently limited to adhoc networks, and was
55  *	added to support a requirement of the newest Windows drivers for
56  *	the RayLink.  Tested with Aviator Pro (firmware 5.63) on Win98.
57  */
58 
59 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
60 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ray.c,v 1.90 2018/06/26 06:48:01 msaitoh Exp $");
61 
62 #include "opt_inet.h"
63 
64 #include <sys/param.h>
65 #include <sys/systm.h>
66 #include <sys/callout.h>
67 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
68 #include <sys/socket.h>
69 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
70 #include <sys/errno.h>
71 #include <sys/device.h>
72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
73 #include <sys/proc.h>
74 
75 #include <net/if.h>
76 #include <net/if_dl.h>
77 #include <net/if_ether.h>
78 #include <net/if_media.h>
79 #include <net/if_llc.h>
80 #include <net80211/ieee80211.h>
81 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
82 #include <net/if_media.h>
83 #include <net/bpf.h>
84 
85 #ifdef INET
86 #include <netinet/in.h>
87 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
88 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
89 #include <netinet/ip.h>
90 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
91 #endif
92 
93 #include <sys/cpu.h>
94 #include <sys/bus.h>
95 #include <sys/intr.h>
96 
97 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
98 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
99 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h>
100 
101 #include <dev/pcmcia/if_rayreg.h>
102 
103 #define	RAY_DEBUG
104 
105 #ifndef	RAY_PID_COUNTRY_CODE_DEFAULT
106 #define	RAY_PID_COUNTRY_CODE_DEFAULT	RAY_PID_COUNTRY_CODE_USA
107 #endif
108 
109 /* amount of time to poll for non-return of certain command status */
110 #ifndef	RAY_CHECK_CCS_TIMEOUT
111 #define	RAY_CHECK_CCS_TIMEOUT	(hz / 2)
112 #endif
113 
114 /* ammount of time to consider start/join failed */
115 #ifndef	RAY_START_TIMEOUT
116 #define	RAY_START_TIMEOUT	(30 * hz)
117 #endif
118 
119 /*
120  * if a command cannot execute because device is busy try later
121  * this is also done after interrupts and other command timeouts
122  * so we can use a large value safely.
123  */
124 #ifndef	RAY_CHECK_SCHED_TIMEOUT
125 #define	RAY_CHECK_SCHED_TIMEOUT	(hz)	/* XXX 5 */
126 #endif
127 
128 #ifndef	RAY_MODE_DEFAULT
129 #define	RAY_MODE_DEFAULT	SC_MODE_ADHOC
130 #endif
131 
132 #ifndef	RAY_DEF_NWID
133 #define	RAY_DEF_NWID	"NETWORK_NAME"
134 #endif
135 
136 /*
137  * The number of times the HW is reset in 30s before disabling.
138  * This is needed because resets take ~2s and currently pcmcia
139  * spins for the reset.
140  */
141 #ifndef	RAY_MAX_RESETS
142 #define	RAY_MAX_RESETS	3
143 #endif
144 
145 /*
146  * Types
147  */
148 
149 struct ray_softc {
150 	device_t	sc_dev;
151 	struct ethercom	sc_ec;
152 	struct ifmedia	sc_media;
153 
154 	struct pcmcia_function		*sc_pf;
155 	void				*sc_ih;
156 	int				sc_attached;
157 
158 	int				sc_resetloop;
159 
160 	struct callout			sc_check_ccs_ch;
161 	struct callout			sc_check_scheduled_ch;
162 	struct callout			sc_reset_resetloop_ch;
163 	struct callout			sc_disable_ch;
164 	struct callout			sc_start_join_timo_ch;
165 
166 	struct ray_ecf_startup		sc_ecf_startup;
167 	struct ray_startup_params_head	sc_startup;
168 	union {
169 		struct ray_startup_params_tail_5	u_params_5;
170 		struct ray_startup_params_tail_4	u_params_4;
171 	} sc_u;
172 
173 	u_int8_t	sc_ccsinuse[64];	/* ccs in use -- not for tx */
174 	u_int		sc_txfree;	/* a free count for efficiency */
175 
176 	u_int8_t	sc_bssid[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];	/* current net values */
177 	u_int8_t	sc_authid[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];	/* ID of authenticating
178 							   station */
179 	struct ieee80211_nwid	sc_cnwid;	/* last nwid */
180 	struct ieee80211_nwid	sc_dnwid;	/* desired nwid */
181 	u_int8_t	sc_omode;	/* old operating mode SC_MODE_xx */
182 	u_int8_t	sc_mode;	/* current operating mode SC_MODE_xx */
183 	u_int8_t	sc_countrycode;	/* current country code */
184 	u_int8_t	sc_dcountrycode; /* desired country code */
185 	int		sc_havenet;	/* true if we have acquired a network */
186 	bus_size_t	sc_txpad;	/* tib size plus "phy" size */
187 	u_int8_t	sc_deftxrate;	/* default transfer rate */
188 	u_int8_t	sc_encrypt;
189 	u_int8_t	sc_authstate;	/* authentication state */
190 
191 	int		sc_promisc;	/* current set value */
192 	int		sc_running;	/* things we are doing */
193 	int		sc_scheduled;	/* things we need to do */
194 	int		sc_timoneed;	/* set if timeout is sched */
195 	int		sc_timocheck;	/* set if timeout is sched */
196 	bus_size_t	sc_startccs;	/* ccs of start/join */
197 	u_int		sc_startcmd;	/* cmd (start | join) */
198 
199 	int		sc_checkcounters;
200 	u_int64_t	sc_rxoverflow;
201 	u_int64_t	sc_rxcksum;
202 	u_int64_t	sc_rxhcksum;
203 	u_int8_t	sc_rxnoise;
204 
205 	/* use to return values to the user */
206 	struct ray_param_req	*sc_repreq;
207 	struct ray_param_req	*sc_updreq;
208 
209 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_memt;
210 	bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
211 
212 #ifdef RAY_DO_SIGLEV
213 	struct ray_siglev	sc_siglevs[RAY_NSIGLEVRECS];
214 #endif
215 };
216 #define	sc_ccrt	sc_pf->pf_ccrt
217 #define	sc_ccrh	sc_pf->pf_ccrh
218 #define	sc_ccroff sc_pf->pf_ccr_offset
219 #define	sc_startup_4	sc_u.u_params_4
220 #define	sc_startup_5	sc_u.u_params_5
221 #define	sc_version	sc_ecf_startup.e_fw_build_string
222 #define	sc_tibsize	sc_ecf_startup.e_tib_size
223 #define	sc_if		sc_ec.ec_if
224 
225 /* modes of operation */
226 #define	SC_MODE_ADHOC	0	/* ad-hoc mode */
227 #define	SC_MODE_INFRA	1	/* infrastructure mode */
228 
229 /* commands -- priority given to LSB */
230 #define	SCP_FIRST		0x0001
231 #define	SCP_UPDATESUBCMD	0x0001
232 #define	SCP_STARTASSOC		0x0002
233 #define	SCP_REPORTPARAMS	0x0004
234 #define	SCP_IFSTART		0x0008
235 
236 /* update sub commands -- issues are serialized priority to LSB */
237 #define	SCP_UPD_FIRST		0x0100
238 #define	SCP_UPD_STARTUP		0x0100
239 #define	SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN	0x0200
240 #define	SCP_UPD_PROMISC		0x0400
241 #define	SCP_UPD_MCAST		0x0800
242 #define	SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS	0x1000
243 #define	SCP_UPD_SHIFT		8
244 #define	SCP_UPD_MASK		0xff00
245 
246 /* these command (a subset of the update set) require timeout checking */
247 #define	SCP_TIMOCHECK_CMD_MASK	\
248 	(SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS | SCP_UPD_STARTUP | SCP_UPD_MCAST | \
249 	SCP_UPD_PROMISC)
250 
251 
252 #define	IFM_ADHOC	\
253 	IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, IFM_IEEE80211_FH2, IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC, 0)
254 #define	IFM_INFRA	\
255 	IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, IFM_IEEE80211_FH2, 0, 0)
256 
257 typedef	void (*ray_cmd_func_t)(struct ray_softc *);
258 
259 #define	SC_BUILD_5	0x5
260 #define	SC_BUILD_4	0x55
261 
262 /* sc_authstate */
263 #define	RAY_AUTH_UNAUTH		0
264 #define	RAY_AUTH_WAITING	1
265 #define	RAY_AUTH_AUTH		2
266 #define	RAY_AUTH_NEEDED		3
267 
268 #define	OPEN_AUTH_REQUEST	1
269 #define	OPEN_AUTH_RESPONSE	2
270 #define	BROADCAST_DEAUTH	0xc0
271 
272 static int ray_alloc_ccs(struct ray_softc *, bus_size_t *, u_int, u_int);
273 static bus_size_t ray_fill_in_tx_ccs(struct ray_softc *, size_t,
274     u_int, u_int);
275 static int ray_validate_config(struct pcmcia_config_entry *);
276 static void ray_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
277 static ray_cmd_func_t ray_ccs_done(struct ray_softc *, bus_size_t);
278 static void ray_check_ccs(void *);
279 static void ray_check_scheduled(void *);
280 static void ray_cmd_cancel(struct ray_softc *, int);
281 static void ray_cmd_schedule(struct ray_softc *, int);
282 static void ray_cmd_ran(struct ray_softc *, int);
283 static int ray_cmd_is_running(struct ray_softc *, int);
284 static int ray_cmd_is_scheduled(struct ray_softc *, int);
285 static void ray_cmd_done(struct ray_softc *, int);
286 static int ray_detach(device_t, int);
287 static int ray_activate(device_t, enum devact);
288 static void ray_disable(struct ray_softc *);
289 static void ray_download_params(struct ray_softc *);
290 static int ray_enable(struct ray_softc *);
291 static u_int ray_find_free_tx_ccs(struct ray_softc *, u_int);
292 static u_int8_t ray_free_ccs(struct ray_softc *, bus_size_t);
293 static void ray_free_ccs_chain(struct ray_softc *, u_int);
294 static void ray_if_start(struct ifnet *);
295 static void ray_if_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
296 static int ray_init(struct ray_softc *);
297 static int ray_intr(void *);
298 static void ray_intr_start(struct ray_softc *);
299 static int ray_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
300 static int ray_issue_cmd(struct ray_softc *, bus_size_t, u_int);
301 static int ray_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
302 static int ray_media_change(struct ifnet *);
303 static void ray_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
304 static ray_cmd_func_t ray_rccs_intr(struct ray_softc *, bus_size_t);
305 static void ray_read_region(struct ray_softc *, bus_size_t,void *,size_t);
306 static void ray_recv(struct ray_softc *, bus_size_t);
307 static void ray_recv_auth(struct ray_softc *, struct ieee80211_frame *);
308 static void ray_report_params(struct ray_softc *);
309 static void ray_reset(struct ray_softc *);
310 static void ray_reset_resetloop(void *);
311 static int ray_send_auth(struct ray_softc *, u_int8_t *, u_int8_t);
312 static void ray_set_pending(struct ray_softc *, u_int);
313 static int ray_simple_cmd(struct ray_softc *, u_int, u_int);
314 static void ray_start_assoc(struct ray_softc *);
315 static void ray_start_join_net(struct ray_softc *);
316 static ray_cmd_func_t ray_start_join_net_done(struct ray_softc *,
317     u_int, bus_size_t, u_int);
318 static void ray_start_join_timo(void *);
319 static void ray_stop(struct ray_softc *);
320 static void ray_update_error_counters(struct ray_softc *);
321 static void ray_update_mcast(struct ray_softc *);
322 static ray_cmd_func_t ray_update_params_done(struct ray_softc *,
323     bus_size_t, u_int);
324 static void ray_update_params(struct ray_softc *);
325 static void ray_update_promisc(struct ray_softc *);
326 static void ray_update_subcmd(struct ray_softc *);
327 static int ray_user_report_params(struct ray_softc *,
328     struct ray_param_req *);
329 static int ray_user_update_params(struct ray_softc *,
330     struct ray_param_req *);
331 static void ray_write_region(struct ray_softc *,bus_size_t,void *,size_t);
332 
333 #ifdef RAY_DO_SIGLEV
334 static void ray_update_siglev(struct ray_softc *, u_int8_t *, u_int8_t);
335 #endif
336 
337 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
338 static int ray_debug = 0;
339 static int ray_debug_xmit_sum = 0;
340 static int ray_debug_dump_desc = 0;
341 static int ray_debug_dump_rx = 0;
342 static int ray_debug_dump_tx = 0;
343 static struct timeval rtv, tv1, tv2, *ttp, *ltp;
344 #define	RAY_DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ray_debug) {	\
345 	struct timeval *ttmp;			\
346 	microtime(ttp);				\
347 	timersub(ttp, ltp, &rtv);		\
348 	ttmp = ttp; ttp = ltp; ltp = ttmp;	\
349 	printf("%ld:%ld %ld:%06ld: ",		\
350 	    (long int)ttp->tv_sec,		\
351 	    (long int)ttp->tv_usec,		\
352 	    (long int)rtv.tv_sec,		\
353 	    (long int)rtv.tv_usec);		\
354 	printf x ;				\
355 	} } while (0)
356 #define	RAY_DPRINTF_XMIT(x)	do { if (ray_debug_xmit_sum) {	\
357 	struct timeval *ttmp;			\
358 	microtime(ttp);				\
359 	timersub(ttp, ltp, &rtv);		\
360 	ttmp = ttp; ttp = ltp; ltp = ttmp;	\
361 	printf("%ld:%ld %ld:%06ld: ",		\
362 	    (long int)ttp->tv_sec,		\
363 	    (long int)ttp->tv_usec,		\
364 	    (long int)rtv.tv_sec,		\
365 	    (long int)rtv.tv_usec);		\
366 	printf x ;				\
367 	} } while (0)
368 
369 static void ray_dump_mbuf(struct ray_softc *, struct mbuf *);
370 
371 #else	/* !RAY_DEBUG */
372 
373 #define	RAY_DPRINTF(x)
374 #define	RAY_DPRINTF_XMIT(x)
375 
376 #endif	/* !RAY_DEBUG */
377 
378 /*
379  * macros for writing to various regions in the mapped memory space
380  */
381 
382 	/* use already mapped ccrt */
383 #define	REG_WRITE(sc, off, val) \
384 	bus_space_write_1((sc)->sc_ccrt, (sc)->sc_ccrh, ((sc)->sc_ccroff + (off)), (val))
385 
386 #define	REG_READ(sc, off) \
387 	bus_space_read_1((sc)->sc_ccrt, (sc)->sc_ccrh, ((sc)->sc_ccroff + (off)))
388 
389 #define	SRAM_READ_1(sc, off) \
390 	((u_int8_t)bus_space_read_1((sc)->sc_memt, (sc)->sc_memh, (off)))
391 
392 #define	SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, off, s, f) \
393 	SRAM_READ_1(sc, (off) + offsetof(struct s, f))
394 
395 #define	SRAM_READ_FIELD_2(sc, off, s, f)			\
396 	((((u_int16_t)SRAM_READ_1(sc, (off) + offsetof(struct s, f)) << 8) \
397 	|(SRAM_READ_1(sc, (off) + 1 + offsetof(struct s, f)))))
398 
399 #define	SRAM_READ_FIELD_N(sc, off, s, f, p, n)	\
400 	ray_read_region(sc, (off) + offsetof(struct s, f), (p), (n))
401 
402 #define	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, off, val)	\
403 	bus_space_write_1((sc)->sc_memt, (sc)->sc_memh, (off), (val))
404 
405 #define	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, off, s, f, v) 	\
406 	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, (off) + offsetof(struct s, f), (v))
407 
408 #define	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_2(sc, off, s, f, v) do {	\
409 	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, (off) + offsetof(struct s, f), (((v) >> 8 ) & 0xff)); \
410 	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, (off) + 1 + offsetof(struct s, f), ((v) & 0xff)); \
411     } while (0)
412 
413 #define	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_N(sc, off, s, f, p, n)	\
414 	ray_write_region(sc, (off) + offsetof(struct s, f), (p), (n))
415 
416 /*
417  * Macros of general usefulness
418  */
419 
420 #define	M_PULLUP(m, s) do {	\
421 	if ((m)->m_len < (s))	\
422 		(m) = m_pullup((m), (s)); \
423     } while (0)
424 
425 #define	RAY_ECF_READY(sc)	(!(REG_READ(sc, RAY_ECFIR) & RAY_ECSIR_IRQ))
426 #define	RAY_ECF_START_CMD(sc)	REG_WRITE(sc, RAY_ECFIR, RAY_ECSIR_IRQ)
427 #define	RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs)	(((ccs) - RAY_CCS_BASE) / RAY_CCS_SIZE)
428 #define	RAY_GET_CCS(i)		(RAY_CCS_BASE + (i) * RAY_CCS_SIZE)
429 
430 /*
431  * Globals
432  */
433 
434 static u_int8_t llc_snapid[6] = { LLC_SNAP_LSAP, LLC_SNAP_LSAP, LLC_UI, };
435 
436 /* based on bit index in SCP_xx */
437 static ray_cmd_func_t ray_cmdtab[] = {
438 	ray_update_subcmd,	/* SCP_UPDATESUBCMD */
439 	ray_start_assoc,	/* SCP_STARTASSOC */
440 	ray_report_params,	/* SCP_REPORTPARAMS */
441 	ray_intr_start		/* SCP_IFSTART */
442 };
443 static int ray_ncmdtab = sizeof(ray_cmdtab) / sizeof(*ray_cmdtab);
444 
445 static ray_cmd_func_t ray_subcmdtab[] = {
446 	ray_download_params,	/* SCP_UPD_STARTUP */
447 	ray_start_join_net,	/* SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN */
448 	ray_update_promisc,	/* SCP_UPD_PROMISC */
449 	ray_update_mcast,	/* SCP_UPD_MCAST */
450 	ray_update_params	/* SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS */
451 };
452 static int ray_nsubcmdtab = sizeof(ray_subcmdtab) / sizeof(*ray_subcmdtab);
453 
454 /* autoconf information */
455 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ray, sizeof(struct ray_softc),
456     ray_match, ray_attach, ray_detach, ray_activate);
457 
458 /*
459  * Config Routines
460  */
461 
462 static int
463 ray_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match,
464     void *aux)
465 {
466 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
467 
468 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
469 	if (!ltp) {
470 		/* initialize timestamp XXX */
471 		ttp = &tv1;
472 		ltp = &tv2;
473 		microtime(ltp);
474 	}
475 #endif
476 	return (pa->manufacturer == PCMCIA_VENDOR_RAYTHEON
477 	    && pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_RAYTHEON_WLAN);
478 }
479 
480 static int
481 ray_validate_config(struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe)
482 {
483 	if (cfe->iftype != PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO ||
484 	    cfe->num_memspace != 1 ||
485 	    cfe->num_iospace != 0 ||
486 	    cfe->memspace[0].length != RAY_SRAM_MEM_SIZE)
487 		return (EINVAL);
488 	return (0);
489 }
490 
491 static void
492 ray_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
493 {
494 	struct ray_softc *sc = device_private(self);
495 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
496 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
497 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
498 	struct ray_ecf_startup *ep;
499 	int error;
500 
501 	sc->sc_dev = self;
502 	sc->sc_pf = pa->pf;
503 
504 	/*XXXmem8|common*/
505 	error = pcmcia_function_configure(pa->pf, ray_validate_config);
506 	if (error) {
507 		aprint_error_dev(self, "configure failed, error=%d\n", error);
508 		return;
509 	}
510 
511 	cfe = pa->pf->cfe;
512 	sc->sc_memt = cfe->memspace[0].handle.memt;
513 	sc->sc_memh = cfe->memspace[0].handle.memh;
514 
515 	callout_init(&sc->sc_reset_resetloop_ch, 0);
516 	callout_init(&sc->sc_disable_ch, 0);
517 	callout_init(&sc->sc_start_join_timo_ch, 0);
518 
519 	error = ray_enable(sc);
520 	if (error)
521 		goto fail;
522 
523 	/* get startup results */
524 	ep = &sc->sc_ecf_startup;
525 	ray_read_region(sc, RAY_ECF_TO_HOST_BASE, ep,
526 	    sizeof(sc->sc_ecf_startup));
527 
528 	/* check to see that card initialized properly */
529 	if (ep->e_status != RAY_ECFS_CARD_OK) {
530 		aprint_error_dev(self, "card failed self test: status %d\n",
531 		    sc->sc_ecf_startup.e_status);
532 		goto fail2;
533 	}
534 
535 	/* check firmware version */
536 	if (sc->sc_version != SC_BUILD_4 && sc->sc_version != SC_BUILD_5) {
537 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unsupported firmware version %d\n",
538 		    ep->e_fw_build_string);
539 		goto fail2;
540 	}
541 
542 	/* clear any interrupt if present */
543 	REG_WRITE(sc, RAY_HCSIR, 0);
544 
545 	/*
546 	 * set the parameters that will survive stop/init
547 	 */
548 	memset(&sc->sc_dnwid, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_dnwid));
549 	sc->sc_dnwid.i_len = strlen(RAY_DEF_NWID);
550 	memcpy(sc->sc_dnwid.i_nwid, RAY_DEF_NWID, sc->sc_dnwid.i_len);
551 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cnwid, &sc->sc_dnwid, sizeof(sc->sc_cnwid));
552 	sc->sc_omode = sc->sc_mode = RAY_MODE_DEFAULT;
553 	sc->sc_countrycode = sc->sc_dcountrycode =
554 	    RAY_PID_COUNTRY_CODE_DEFAULT;
555 
556 	/*
557 	 * attach the interface
558 	 */
559 	/* The version isn't the most accurate way, but it's easy. */
560 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "firmware version %d\n",
561 	    sc->sc_version);
562 	if (sc->sc_version != SC_BUILD_4)
563 		aprint_normal_dev(self,
564 		    "supported rates %0x:%0x:%0x:%0x:%0x:%0x:%0x:%0x\n",
565 		    ep->e_rates[0], ep->e_rates[1],
566 		    ep->e_rates[2], ep->e_rates[3], ep->e_rates[4],
567 		    ep->e_rates[5], ep->e_rates[6], ep->e_rates[7]);
568 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "802.11 address %s\n",
569 	    ether_sprintf(ep->e_station_addr));
570 
571 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self), IFNAMSIZ);
572 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
573 	ifp->if_start = ray_if_start;
574 	ifp->if_stop = ray_if_stop;
575 	ifp->if_ioctl = ray_ioctl;
576 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
577 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST;
578 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
579 
580 	if_attach(ifp);
581 	ether_ifattach(ifp, ep->e_station_addr);
582 	/* need enough space for ieee80211_header + (snap or e2) */
583 	ifp->if_hdrlen =
584 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + sizeof(struct ether_header);
585 
586 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_media, 0, ray_media_change, ray_media_status);
587 	ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ADHOC, 0, 0);
588 	ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, IFM_INFRA, 0, 0);
589 	if (sc->sc_mode == SC_MODE_ADHOC)
590 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ADHOC);
591 	else
592 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, IFM_INFRA);
593 
594 	if (pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
595 		pmf_class_network_register(self, ifp);
596 	else
597 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
598 
599 	/* The attach is successful. */
600 	sc->sc_attached = 1;
601 	ray_disable(sc);
602 	return;
603 
604 fail2:
605 	ray_disable(sc);
606 fail:
607 	pcmcia_function_unconfigure(pa->pf);
608 }
609 
610 static int
611 ray_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
612 {
613 	struct ray_softc *sc = device_private(self);
614 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
615 
616 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: activate\n", device_xname(self)));
617 
618 	switch (act) {
619 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
620 		if_deactivate(ifp);
621 		return 0;
622 	default:
623 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
624 	}
625 }
626 
627 static int
628 ray_detach(device_t self, int flags)
629 {
630 	struct ray_softc *sc;
631 	struct ifnet *ifp;
632 
633 	sc = device_private(self);
634 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
635 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: detach\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
636 
637 	if (!sc->sc_attached)
638                 return (0);
639 
640 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
641 
642 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP)
643 		ray_disable(sc);
644 
645 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->sc_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
646 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
647 	if_detach(ifp);
648 
649 	pcmcia_function_unconfigure(sc->sc_pf);
650 
651 	return (0);
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * start the card running
656  */
657 static int
658 ray_enable(struct ray_softc *sc)
659 {
660 	int error;
661 
662 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: enable\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
663 
664 	sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_NET, ray_intr, sc);
665 	if (!sc->sc_ih)
666 		return (EIO);
667 
668 	error = ray_init(sc);
669 	if (error) {
670 		pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
671 		sc->sc_ih = 0;
672 	}
673 
674 	return (error);
675 }
676 
677 /*
678  * stop the card running
679  */
680 static void
681 ray_disable(struct ray_softc *sc)
682 {
683 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: disable\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
684 
685 	ray_stop(sc);
686 
687 	sc->sc_resetloop = 0;
688 	sc->sc_rxoverflow = 0;
689 	sc->sc_rxcksum = 0;
690 	sc->sc_rxhcksum = 0;
691 	sc->sc_rxnoise = 0;
692 
693 	if (sc->sc_ih) {
694 		pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
695 		sc->sc_ih = 0;
696 	}
697 }
698 
699 /*
700  * start the card running
701  */
702 static int
703 ray_init(struct ray_softc *sc)
704 {
705 	struct ray_ecf_startup *ep;
706 	bus_size_t ccs;
707 	int i;
708 
709 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: init\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
710 
711 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
712 		ray_stop(sc);
713 
714 	if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf))
715 		return (EIO);
716 
717 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: init post-enable\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
718 
719 	/* reset some values */
720 	memset(sc->sc_ccsinuse, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_ccsinuse));
721 	sc->sc_havenet = 0;
722 	memset(sc->sc_bssid, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_bssid));
723 	sc->sc_deftxrate = 0;
724 	sc->sc_encrypt = 0;
725 	sc->sc_txpad = 0;
726 	sc->sc_promisc = 0;
727 	sc->sc_scheduled = 0;
728 	sc->sc_running = 0;
729 	sc->sc_txfree = RAY_CCS_NTX;
730 	sc->sc_checkcounters = 0;
731 	sc->sc_authstate = RAY_AUTH_UNAUTH;
732 
733 	/* get startup results */
734 	ep = &sc->sc_ecf_startup;
735 	ray_read_region(sc, RAY_ECF_TO_HOST_BASE, ep,
736 	    sizeof(sc->sc_ecf_startup));
737 
738 	/* check to see that card initialized properly */
739 	if (ep->e_status != RAY_ECFS_CARD_OK) {
740 		pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
741 		printf("%s: card failed self test: status %d\n",
742 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_ecf_startup.e_status);
743 		return (EIO);
744 	}
745 
746 	/* fixup tib size to be correct */
747 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4 && sc->sc_tibsize == 0x55)
748 		sc->sc_tibsize = 32;
749 	sc->sc_txpad = sc->sc_tibsize;
750 
751 	/* set all ccs to be free */
752 	ccs = RAY_GET_CCS(0);
753 	for (i = 0; i < RAY_CCS_LAST; ccs += RAY_CCS_SIZE, i++)
754 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status,
755 		    RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE);
756 
757 	/* clear the interrupt if present */
758 	REG_WRITE(sc, RAY_HCSIR, 0);
759 
760 	callout_init(&sc->sc_check_ccs_ch, 0);
761 	callout_init(&sc->sc_check_scheduled_ch, 0);
762 
763 	/* we are now up and running -- and are busy until download is cplt */
764 	sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE;
765 
766 	/* set this now so it gets set in the download */
767 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
768 		sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
769 	else if (sc->sc_if.if_pcount == 0)
770 		sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
771 	sc->sc_promisc = !!(sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_PROMISC);
772 
773 	/* call after we mark ourselves running */
774 	ray_download_params(sc);
775 
776 	return (0);
777 }
778 
779 /*
780  * stop the card running
781  */
782 static void
783 ray_stop(struct ray_softc *sc)
784 {
785 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: stop\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
786 
787 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_check_ccs_ch);
788 	sc->sc_timocheck = 0;
789 
790 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_check_scheduled_ch);
791 	sc->sc_timoneed = 0;
792 
793 	if (sc->sc_repreq) {
794 		sc->sc_repreq->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_EDEVSTOP;
795 		wakeup(ray_report_params);
796 	}
797 	if (sc->sc_updreq) {
798 		sc->sc_updreq->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_EDEVSTOP;
799 		wakeup(ray_update_params);
800 	}
801 
802 	sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
803 	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
804 }
805 
806 /*
807  * reset the card
808  */
809 static void
810 ray_reset(struct ray_softc *sc)
811 {
812 	if (++sc->sc_resetloop >= RAY_MAX_RESETS) {
813 		if (sc->sc_resetloop == RAY_MAX_RESETS) {
814 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
815 			    "unable to correct, disabling\n");
816 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_reset_resetloop_ch);
817 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_disable_ch, 1,
818 			    (void (*)(void *))ray_disable, sc);
819 		}
820 	} else {
821 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
822 		    "unexpected failure resetting hw [%d more]\n",
823 		    RAY_MAX_RESETS - sc->sc_resetloop);
824 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_reset_resetloop_ch);
825 		ray_init(sc);
826 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_reset_resetloop_ch, 30 * hz,
827 		    ray_reset_resetloop, sc);
828 	}
829 }
830 
831 /*
832  * return resetloop to zero (enough time has expired to allow user to
833  * disable a whacked interface)  the main reason for all this nonesense
834  * is that resets take ~2 seconds and currently the pcmcia code spins
835  * on these resets
836  */
837 static void
838 ray_reset_resetloop(void *arg)
839 {
840 	struct ray_softc *sc;
841 
842 	sc = arg;
843 	sc->sc_resetloop = 0;
844 }
845 
846 static int
847 ray_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
848 {
849 	struct ieee80211_nwid nwid;
850 	struct ray_param_req pr;
851 	struct ray_softc *sc;
852 	struct ifreq *ifr;
853 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
854 	int error, error2, s, i;
855 
856 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
857 	error = 0;
858 
859 	ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
860 
861 	s = splnet();
862 
863 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd 0x%lx data 0x%lx\n", ifp->if_xname,
864 	    cmd, (long)data));
865 	switch (cmd) {
866 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
867 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCINITIFADDR\n", ifp->if_xname));
868 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
869 			if ((error = ray_enable(sc)))
870 				break;
871 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
872 		ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
873 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
874 #ifdef INET
875 		case AF_INET:
876 			arp_ifinit(&sc->sc_if, ifa);
877 			break;
878 #endif
879 		default:
880 			break;
881 		}
882 		break;
883 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
884 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCSIFFLAGS\n", ifp->if_xname));
885 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
886 			break;
887 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
888 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
889 				if ((error = ray_enable(sc)))
890 					break;
891 			} else
892 				ray_update_promisc(sc);
893 		} else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
894 			ray_disable(sc);
895 		break;
896 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
897 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCADDMULTI\n", ifp->if_xname));
898 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
899 		if (cmd == SIOCDELMULTI)
900 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCDELMULTI\n",
901 			    ifp->if_xname));
902 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
903 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
904 				ray_update_mcast(sc);
905 			error = 0;
906 		}
907 		break;
908 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
909 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCSIFMEDIA\n", ifp->if_xname));
910 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
911 		if (cmd == SIOCGIFMEDIA)
912 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCGIFMEDIA\n",
913 			    ifp->if_xname));
914 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_media, cmd);
915 		break;
916 	case SIOCSRAYPARAM:
917 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCSRAYPARAM\n", ifp->if_xname));
918 		if ((error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &pr, sizeof(pr))))
919 			break;
920 		/* disallow certain command that have another interface */
921 		switch (pr.r_paramid) {
922 		case RAY_PID_NET_TYPE:	/* through media opt */
923 		case RAY_PID_AP_STATUS:	/* unsupported */
924 		case RAY_PID_SSID:	/* use SIOC80211[GS]NWID */
925 		case RAY_PID_MAC_ADDR:	/* XXX need interface? */
926 		case RAY_PID_PROMISC:	/* bpf */
927 			error = EINVAL;
928 			break;
929 		}
930 		error = ray_user_update_params(sc, &pr);
931 		error2 = copyout(&pr, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(pr));
932 		error = error2 ? error2 : error;
933 		break;
934 	case SIOCGRAYPARAM:
935 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCGRAYPARAM\n", ifp->if_xname));
936 		if ((error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &pr, sizeof(pr))))
937 			break;
938 		error = ray_user_report_params(sc, &pr);
939 		error2 = copyout(&pr, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(pr));
940 		error = error2 ? error2 : error;
941 		break;
942 	case SIOCS80211NWID:
943 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCS80211NWID\n", ifp->if_xname));
944 		/*
945 		 * if later people overwrite thats ok -- the latest version
946 		 * will always get start/joined even if it was set by
947 		 * a previous command
948 		 */
949 		if ((error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &nwid, sizeof(nwid))))
950 			break;
951 		if (nwid.i_len > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN) {
952 			error = EINVAL;
953 			break;
954 		}
955 		/* clear trailing garbages */
956 		for (i = nwid.i_len; i < IEEE80211_NWID_LEN; i++)
957 			nwid.i_nwid[i] = 0;
958 		if (!memcmp(&sc->sc_dnwid, &nwid, sizeof(nwid)))
959 			break;
960 		memcpy(&sc->sc_dnwid, &nwid, sizeof(nwid));
961 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
962 			ray_start_join_net(sc);
963 		break;
964 	case SIOCG80211NWID:
965 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCG80211NWID\n", ifp->if_xname));
966 		error = copyout(&sc->sc_cnwid, ifr->ifr_data,
967 		    sizeof(sc->sc_cnwid));
968 		break;
969 #ifdef RAY_DO_SIGLEV
970 	case SIOCGRAYSIGLEV:
971 		error = copyout(sc->sc_siglevs, ifr->ifr_data,
972 			    sizeof sc->sc_siglevs);
973 		break;
974 #endif
975 	default:
976 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: unknown\n", ifp->if_xname));
977 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
978 		break;
979 	}
980 
981 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: returns %d\n", ifp->if_xname, error));
982 
983 	splx(s);
984 
985 	return (error);
986 }
987 
988 /*
989  * ifnet interface to start transmission on the interface
990  */
991 static void
992 ray_if_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
993 {
994 	struct ray_softc *sc;
995 
996 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
997 	ray_intr_start(sc);
998 }
999 
1000 static void
1001 ray_if_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1002 {
1003 	struct ray_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1004 
1005 	ray_stop(sc);
1006 }
1007 
1008 static int
1009 ray_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1010 {
1011 	struct ray_softc *sc;
1012 
1013 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1014 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: media change cur %d\n", ifp->if_xname,
1015 	    sc->sc_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media));
1016 	if (sc->sc_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC)
1017 		sc->sc_mode = SC_MODE_ADHOC;
1018 	else
1019 		sc->sc_mode = SC_MODE_INFRA;
1020 	if (sc->sc_mode != sc->sc_omode)
1021 		ray_start_join_net(sc);
1022 	return (0);
1023 }
1024 
1025 static void
1026 ray_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1027 {
1028 	struct ray_softc *sc;
1029 
1030 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1031 
1032 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: media status\n", ifp->if_xname));
1033 
1034 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
1035 	if (sc->sc_havenet)
1036 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
1037 
1038 	if (sc->sc_mode == SC_MODE_ADHOC)
1039 		imr->ifm_active = IFM_ADHOC;
1040 	else
1041 		imr->ifm_active = IFM_INFRA;
1042 }
1043 
1044 /*
1045  * called to start from ray_intr.  We don't check for pending
1046  * interrupt as a result
1047  */
1048 static void
1049 ray_intr_start(struct ray_softc *sc)
1050 {
1051 	struct ieee80211_frame *iframe;
1052 	struct ether_header *eh;
1053 	size_t len, pktlen, tmplen;
1054 	bus_size_t bufp, ebufp;
1055 	struct mbuf *m0, *m;
1056 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1057 	u_int firsti, hinti, previ, i, pcount;
1058 	u_int16_t et;
1059 	u_int8_t *d;
1060 
1061 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1062 
1063 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: start free %d\n",
1064 	    ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_txfree));
1065 
1066 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_IFSTART);
1067 
1068 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 || !sc->sc_havenet)
1069 		return;
1070 
1071 	if (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1072 		return;
1073 
1074 	firsti = i = previ = RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL;
1075 	hinti = RAY_CCS_TX_FIRST;
1076 
1077 	if (!RAY_ECF_READY(sc)) {
1078 		ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_IFSTART);
1079 		return;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	/* Check to see if we need to authenticate before sending packets. */
1083 	if (sc->sc_authstate == RAY_AUTH_NEEDED) {
1084 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: Sending auth request.\n", ifp->if_xname));
1085 		sc->sc_authstate = RAY_AUTH_WAITING;
1086 		ray_send_auth(sc, sc->sc_authid, OPEN_AUTH_REQUEST);
1087 		return;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	pcount = 0;
1091 	for (;;) {
1092 		/* if we have no descriptors be done */
1093 		if (i == RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL) {
1094 			i = ray_find_free_tx_ccs(sc, hinti);
1095 			if (i == RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL) {
1096 				RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: no descriptors.\n",
1097 				    ifp->if_xname));
1098 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1099 				break;
1100 			}
1101 		}
1102 
1103 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1104 		if (!m0) {
1105 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: dry queue.\n", ifp->if_xname));
1106 			break;
1107 		}
1108 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: gotmbuf 0x%lx\n", ifp->if_xname, (long)m0));
1109 		pktlen = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
1110 		if (pktlen > ETHER_MAX_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) {
1111 			RAY_DPRINTF((
1112 			    "%s: mbuf too long %ld\n", ifp->if_xname,
1113 			    (u_long)pktlen));
1114 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1115 			m_freem(m0);
1116 			continue;
1117 		}
1118 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: mbuf.m_pkthdr.len %d\n", ifp->if_xname,
1119 		    (int)pktlen));
1120 
1121 		/* we need the ether_header now for pktlen adjustments */
1122 		M_PULLUP(m0, sizeof(struct ether_header));
1123 		if (!m0) {
1124 			RAY_DPRINTF(( "%s: couldn\'t pullup ether header\n",
1125 			    ifp->if_xname));
1126 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1127 			continue;
1128 		}
1129 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: got pulled up mbuf 0x%lx\n", ifp->if_xname,
1130 		    (long)m0));
1131 
1132 		/* first peek at the type of packet and figure out what to do */
1133 		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1134 		et = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
1135 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) {
1136 			/* don't support llc for windows compat operation */
1137 			if (et <= ETHERMTU) {
1138 				m_freem(m0);
1139 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1140 				continue;
1141 			}
1142 			tmplen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1143 		} else if (et > ETHERMTU) {
1144 			/* adjust for LLC/SNAP header */
1145 			tmplen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)
1146 			    - ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
1147 		} else {
1148 			tmplen = 0;
1149 		}
1150 		/* now get our space for the 802.11 frame */
1151 		M_PREPEND(m0, tmplen, M_DONTWAIT);
1152 		if (m0)
1153 			M_PULLUP(m0, sizeof(struct ether_header) + tmplen);
1154 		if (!m0) {
1155 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: couldn\'t prepend header\n",
1156 			    ifp->if_xname));
1157 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1158 			continue;
1159 		}
1160 		/* copy the frame into the mbuf for tapping */
1161 		iframe = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1162 		eh = (struct ether_header *)((u_int8_t *)iframe + tmplen);
1163 		iframe->i_fc[0] =
1164 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA);
1165 		if (sc->sc_mode == SC_MODE_ADHOC) {
1166 			iframe->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
1167 			memcpy(iframe->i_addr1, eh->ether_dhost,ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1168 			memcpy(iframe->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost,ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1169 			memcpy(iframe->i_addr3, sc->sc_bssid, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1170 		} else {
1171 			iframe->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS;
1172 			memcpy(iframe->i_addr1, sc->sc_bssid,ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1173 			memcpy(iframe->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost,ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1174 			memmove(iframe->i_addr3,eh->ether_dhost,ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1175 		}
1176 		iframe->i_dur[0] = iframe->i_dur[1] = 0;
1177 		iframe->i_seq[0] = iframe->i_seq[1] = 0;
1178 
1179 		/* if not using crummy E2 in 802.11 make it LLC/SNAP */
1180 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) == 0 && et > ETHERMTU)
1181 			memcpy(iframe + 1, llc_snapid, sizeof(llc_snapid));
1182 
1183 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: i %d previ %d\n", ifp->if_xname, i, previ));
1184 
1185 		if (firsti == RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL)
1186 			firsti = i;
1187 
1188 		pktlen = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
1189 		bufp = ray_fill_in_tx_ccs(sc, pktlen, i, previ);
1190 		previ = hinti = i;
1191 		i = RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL;
1192 
1193 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: bufp 0x%lx new pktlen %d\n",
1194 		    ifp->if_xname, (long)bufp, (int)pktlen));
1195 
1196 		/* copy out mbuf */
1197 		for (m = m0; m; m = m->m_next) {
1198 			if ((len = m->m_len) == 0)
1199 				continue;
1200 			RAY_DPRINTF((
1201 			    "%s: copying mbuf 0x%lx bufp 0x%lx len %d\n",
1202 			    ifp->if_xname, (long)m, (long)bufp, (int)len));
1203 			d = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
1204 			ebufp = bufp + len;
1205 			if (ebufp <= RAY_TX_END)
1206 				ray_write_region(sc, bufp, d, len);
1207 			else {
1208 				panic("ray_intr_start");	/* XXX */
1209 				/* wrapping */
1210 				tmplen = ebufp - bufp;
1211 				len -= tmplen;
1212 				ray_write_region(sc, bufp, d, tmplen);
1213 				d += tmplen;
1214 				bufp = RAY_TX_BASE;
1215 				ray_write_region(sc, bufp, d, len);
1216 			}
1217 			bufp += len;
1218 		}
1219 		if (ifp->if_bpf) {
1220 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) {
1221 				m0->m_data += sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1222 				m0->m_len -=  sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1223 				m0->m_pkthdr.len -=  sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1224 			}
1225 			bpf_mtap(ifp, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
1226 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) {
1227 				m0->m_data -= sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1228 				m0->m_len +=  sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1229 				m0->m_pkthdr.len +=  sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1230 			}
1231 		}
1232 
1233 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
1234 		if (ray_debug && ray_debug_dump_tx)
1235 			ray_dump_mbuf(sc, m0);
1236 #endif
1237 		pcount++;
1238 		m_freem(m0);
1239 
1240 		RAY_DPRINTF_XMIT(("%s: sent packet: len %ld\n",
1241 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), (u_long)pktlen));
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	if (firsti == RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL)
1245 		return;
1246 	i = 0;
1247 	if (!RAY_ECF_READY(sc)) {
1248 		/*
1249 		 * if this can really happen perhaps we need to save
1250 		 * the chain and use it later.  I think this might
1251 		 * be a confused state though because we check above
1252 		 * and don't issue any commands between.
1253 		 */
1254 		printf("%s: dropping tx packets device busy\n",
1255 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1256 		ray_free_ccs_chain(sc, firsti);
1257 		ifp->if_oerrors += pcount;
1258 		return;
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	/* send it off */
1262 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_start issuing %d \n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1263 	    firsti));
1264 	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, RAY_SCB_CCSI, firsti);
1265 	RAY_ECF_START_CMD(sc);
1266 
1267 	ifp->if_opackets += pcount;
1268 }
1269 
1270 /*
1271  * recevice a packet from the card
1272  */
1273 static void
1274 ray_recv(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t ccs)
1275 {
1276 	struct ieee80211_frame *frame;
1277 	struct ether_header *eh;
1278 	struct mbuf *m;
1279 	size_t pktlen, fudge, len, lenread = 0;
1280 	bus_size_t bufp, ebufp, tmp;
1281 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1282 	u_int8_t *src, *d;
1283 	u_int frag = 0, ni, i, issnap, first;
1284 	u_int8_t fc0;
1285 #ifdef RAY_DO_SIGLEV
1286 	u_int8_t siglev;
1287 #endif
1288 
1289 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
1290 	/* have a look if you want to see how the card rx works :) */
1291 	if (ray_debug && ray_debug_dump_desc)
1292 		hexdump(printf, __func__, (char *)sc->sc_memh + RAY_RCS_BASE,
1293 		    0x400);
1294 #endif
1295 
1296 	m = 0;
1297 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1298 
1299 	/*
1300 	 * If we're expecting the E2-in-802.11 encapsulation that the
1301 	 * WebGear Windows driver produces, fudge the packet forward
1302 	 * in the mbuf by 2 bytes so that the payload after the
1303 	 * Ethernet header will be aligned.  If we end up getting a
1304 	 * packet that's not of this type, we'll just drop it anyway.
1305 	 */
1306 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)
1307 		fudge = 2;
1308 	else
1309 		fudge = 0;
1310 
1311 	/* it looks like at least with build 4 there is no CRC in length */
1312 	first = RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs);
1313 	pktlen = SRAM_READ_FIELD_2(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_rx, c_pktlen);
1314 #ifdef RAY_DO_SIGLEV
1315 	siglev = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_rx, c_siglev);
1316 #endif
1317 
1318 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: recv pktlen %ld frag %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1319 	    (u_long)pktlen, frag));
1320 	RAY_DPRINTF_XMIT(("%s: received packet: len %ld\n",
1321 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), (u_long)pktlen));
1322 	if (pktlen > MCLBYTES || pktlen < sizeof(*frame)) {
1323 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: PKTLEN TOO BIG OR TOO SMALL\n",
1324 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1325 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1326 		goto done;
1327 	}
1328 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1329 	if (!m) {
1330 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: MGETHDR FAILED\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1331 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1332 		goto done;
1333 	}
1334 	if ((pktlen + fudge) > MHLEN) {
1335 		/* XXX should allow chaining? */
1336 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1337 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1338 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: MCLGET FAILED\n",
1339 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1340 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1341 			m_freem(m);
1342 			m = 0;
1343 			goto done;
1344 		}
1345 	}
1346 	m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
1347 	m->m_pkthdr.len = pktlen;
1348 	m->m_len = pktlen;
1349 	m->m_data += fudge;
1350 	d = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
1351 
1352 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: recv ccs index %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1353 	    first));
1354 	i = ni = first;
1355 	while ((i = ni) && i != RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL) {
1356 		ccs = RAY_GET_CCS(i);
1357 		bufp = SRAM_READ_FIELD_2(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_rx, c_bufp);
1358 		len = SRAM_READ_FIELD_2(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_rx, c_len);
1359 		/* remove the CRC */
1360 #if 0
1361 		/* at least with build 4 no crc seems to be here */
1362 		if (frag++ == 0)
1363 			len -= 4;
1364 #endif
1365 		ni = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_rx, c_nextfrag);
1366 		RAY_DPRINTF((
1367 		    "%s: recv frag index %d len %ld bufp 0x%llx ni %d\n",
1368 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), i, (u_long)len,
1369 		    (unsigned long long)bufp, ni));
1370 		if (len + lenread > pktlen) {
1371 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: BAD LEN current 0x%lx pktlen 0x%lx\n",
1372 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), (u_long)(len + lenread),
1373 			    (u_long)pktlen));
1374 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1375 			m_freem(m);
1376 			m = 0;
1377 			goto done;
1378 		}
1379 		if (i < RAY_RCCS_FIRST) {
1380 			printf("ray_recv: bad ccs index 0x%x\n", i);
1381 			m_freem(m);
1382 			m = 0;
1383 			goto done;
1384 		}
1385 
1386 		ebufp = bufp + len;
1387 		if (ebufp <= RAY_RX_END)
1388 			ray_read_region(sc, bufp, d, len);
1389 		else {
1390 			/* wrapping */
1391 			ray_read_region(sc, bufp, d, (tmp = RAY_RX_END - bufp));
1392 			ray_read_region(sc, RAY_RX_BASE, d + tmp,
1393 			    ebufp - RAY_RX_END);
1394 		}
1395 		d += len;
1396 		lenread += len;
1397 	}
1398 done:
1399 
1400 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: recv frag count %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1401 	    frag));
1402 
1403 	/* free the rcss */
1404 	ni = first;
1405 	while ((i = ni) && (i != RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL)) {
1406 		ccs = RAY_GET_CCS(i);
1407 		ni = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_rx, c_nextfrag);
1408 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status,
1409 		    RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE);
1410 	}
1411 
1412 	if (!m)
1413 		return;
1414 
1415 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: recv got packet pktlen %ld actual %ld\n",
1416 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), (u_long)pktlen, (u_long)lenread));
1417 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
1418 	if (ray_debug && ray_debug_dump_rx)
1419 		ray_dump_mbuf(sc, m);
1420 #endif
1421 	/* receivce the packet */
1422 	frame = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1423 	fc0 = frame->i_fc[0]
1424 	   & (IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK|IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK);
1425 	if ((fc0 & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
1426 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: pkt not version 0 fc 0x%x\n",
1427 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), fc0));
1428 		m_freem(m);
1429 		return;
1430 	}
1431 	if ((fc0 & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT) {
1432 		switch (frame->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) {
1433 		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
1434 			/* Ignore beacon silently. */
1435 			break;
1436 		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
1437 			ray_recv_auth(sc, frame);
1438 			break;
1439 		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
1440 			sc->sc_authstate = RAY_AUTH_UNAUTH;
1441 			break;
1442 		default:
1443 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: mgt packet not supported\n",
1444 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1445 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
1446 			hexdump(printf, __func__, frame, pktlen);
1447 #endif
1448 			RAY_DPRINTF(("\n"));
1449 			break;
1450 		}
1451 		m_freem(m);
1452 		return;
1453 	} else if ((fc0 & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
1454 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: pkt not type data fc0 0x%x\n",
1455 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), fc0));
1456 		m_freem(m);
1457 		return;
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	if (pktlen < sizeof(*frame) + sizeof(struct llc)) {
1461 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: pkt too small for llc (%ld)\n",
1462 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), (u_long)pktlen));
1463 		m_freem(m);
1464 		return;
1465 	}
1466 
1467 	if (!memcmp(frame + 1, llc_snapid, sizeof(llc_snapid)))
1468 		issnap = 1;
1469 	else {
1470 		/*
1471 		 * if user has link0 flag set we allow the weird
1472 		 * Ethernet2 in 802.11 encapsulation produced by
1473 		 * the windows driver for the WebGear card
1474 		 */
1475 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: pkt not snap 0\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1476 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) == 0) {
1477 			m_freem(m);
1478 			return;
1479 		}
1480 		issnap = 0;
1481 	}
1482 	switch (frame->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) {
1483 	case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS:
1484 		src = frame->i_addr2;
1485 		break;
1486 	case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS:
1487 		src = frame->i_addr3;
1488 		break;
1489 	case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS:
1490 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: pkt ap2ap\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1491 		m_freem(m);
1492 		return;
1493 	default:
1494 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: pkt type unknown\n",
1495 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1496 		m_freem(m);
1497 		return;
1498 	}
1499 
1500 #ifdef RAY_DO_SIGLEV
1501 	ray_update_siglev(sc, src, siglev);
1502 #endif
1503 
1504 	/*
1505 	 * This is a mess.. we should support other LLC frame types
1506 	 */
1507 	if (issnap) {
1508 		/* create an ether_header over top of the 802.11+SNAP header */
1509 		eh = (struct ether_header *)((char *)(frame + 1) - 6);
1510 		memcpy(eh->ether_shost, src, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1511 		memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, frame->i_addr1, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1512 	} else {
1513 		/* this is the weird e2 in 802.11 encapsulation */
1514 		eh = (struct ether_header *)(frame + 1);
1515 	}
1516 	m_adj(m, (char *)eh - (char *)frame);
1517 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m, BPF_D_IN);
1518 	/* XXX doesn't appear to be included m->m_flags |= M_HASFCS; */
1519 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
1520 	if_percpuq_enqueue(ifp->if_percpuq, m);
1521 }
1522 
1523 /*
1524  * receive an auth packet
1525  */
1526 static void
1527 ray_recv_auth(struct ray_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_frame *frame)
1528 {
1529 	u_int8_t *var = (u_int8_t *)(frame + 1);
1530 
1531 	if (sc->sc_mode == SC_MODE_ADHOC) {
1532 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: recv auth packet:\n",
1533 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1534 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
1535 		hexdump(printf, __func__, frame, sizeof(*frame) + 6);
1536 #endif
1537 		RAY_DPRINTF(("\n"));
1538 
1539 		if (var[2] == OPEN_AUTH_REQUEST) {
1540 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: Sending authentication response.\n",
1541 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1542 			if (ray_send_auth(sc, frame->i_addr2,
1543 			    OPEN_AUTH_RESPONSE) == 0) {
1544 				sc->sc_authstate = RAY_AUTH_NEEDED;
1545 				memcpy(sc->sc_authid, frame->i_addr2,
1546 				    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1547 			}
1548 		} else if (var[2] == OPEN_AUTH_RESPONSE) {
1549 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: Authenticated!\n",
1550 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1551 			sc->sc_authstate = RAY_AUTH_AUTH;
1552 		}
1553 	}
1554 }
1555 
1556 /*
1557  * send an auth packet
1558  */
1559 static int
1560 ray_send_auth(struct ray_softc *sc, u_int8_t *dest, u_int8_t auth_type)
1561 {
1562 	u_int8_t packet[sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + ETHER_ADDR_LEN], *var;
1563 	struct ieee80211_frame *frame;
1564 	bus_size_t bufp;
1565 	int ccsindex;
1566 
1567 	ccsindex = ray_find_free_tx_ccs(sc, RAY_CCS_TX_FIRST);
1568 	if (ccsindex == RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL) {
1569 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: send auth failed -- no free tx slots\n",
1570 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1571 		return (ENOMEM);
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	bufp = ray_fill_in_tx_ccs(sc, sizeof(packet), ccsindex,
1575 	    RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL);
1576 	frame = (struct ieee80211_frame *) packet;
1577 	frame->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH;
1578 	frame->i_fc[1] = 0;
1579 	memcpy(frame->i_addr1, dest, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1580 	memcpy(frame->i_addr2, sc->sc_ecf_startup.e_station_addr,
1581 	    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1582 	memcpy(frame->i_addr3, sc->sc_bssid, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1583 
1584 	var = (u_int8_t *)(frame + 1);
1585 	memset(var, 0, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1586 	var[2] = auth_type;
1587 
1588 	ray_write_region(sc, bufp, packet, sizeof(packet));
1589 
1590 	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, RAY_SCB_CCSI, ccsindex);
1591 	RAY_ECF_START_CMD(sc);
1592 
1593 	RAY_DPRINTF_XMIT(("%s: sent auth packet: len %lu\n",
1594 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), (u_long) sizeof(packet)));
1595 
1596 	return (0);
1597 }
1598 
1599 /*
1600  * scan for free buffers
1601  *
1602  * Note: do _not_ try to optimize this away, there is some kind of
1603  * horrible interaction with receiving tx interrupts and they
1604  * have to be done as fast as possible, which means zero processing.
1605  * this took ~ever to figure out, don't make someone do it again!
1606  */
1607 static u_int
1608 ray_find_free_tx_ccs(struct ray_softc *sc, u_int hint)
1609 {
1610 	u_int i, stat;
1611 
1612 	for (i = hint; i <= RAY_CCS_TX_LAST; i++) {
1613 		stat = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(i), ray_cmd, c_status);
1614 		if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE)
1615 			return (i);
1616 	}
1617 
1618 	if (hint == RAY_CCS_TX_FIRST)
1619 		return (RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL);
1620 
1621 	for (i = RAY_CCS_TX_FIRST; i < hint; i++) {
1622 		stat = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(i), ray_cmd, c_status);
1623 		if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE)
1624 			return (i);
1625 	}
1626 	return (RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL);
1627 }
1628 
1629 /*
1630  * allocate, initialize and link in a tx ccs for the given
1631  * page and the current chain values
1632  */
1633 static bus_size_t
1634 ray_fill_in_tx_ccs(struct ray_softc *sc, size_t pktlen, u_int i, u_int pi)
1635 {
1636 	bus_size_t ccs, bufp;
1637 
1638 	/* pktlen += RAY_TX_PHY_SIZE; */
1639 	bufp = RAY_TX_BASE + i * RAY_TX_BUF_SIZE;
1640 	bufp += sc->sc_txpad;
1641 	ccs = RAY_GET_CCS(i);
1642 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_status, RAY_CCS_STATUS_BUSY);
1643 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_cmd, RAY_CMD_TX_REQ);
1644 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_link, RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL);
1645 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_2(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_bufp, bufp);
1646 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_2(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_len, pktlen);
1647 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_tx_rate, sc->sc_deftxrate);
1648 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_apm_mode, 0);
1649 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_antenna, 0);
1650 
1651 	/* link us in */
1652 	if (pi != RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL)
1653 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(pi), ray_cmd_tx, c_link, i);
1654 
1655 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_alloc_tx_ccs bufp 0x%llx idx %u pidx %u\n",
1656 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), (unsigned long long)bufp, i, pi));
1657 
1658 	return (bufp + RAY_TX_PHY_SIZE);
1659 }
1660 
1661 /*
1662  * an update params command has completed lookup which command and
1663  * the status
1664  */
1665 static ray_cmd_func_t
1666 ray_update_params_done(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t ccs, u_int stat)
1667 {
1668 	ray_cmd_func_t rcmd;
1669 
1670 	rcmd = 0;
1671 
1672 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_update_params_done stat %d\n",
1673 	   device_xname(sc->sc_dev), stat));
1674 
1675 	/* this will get more complex as we add commands */
1676 	if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FAIL) {
1677 		printf("%s: failed to update a promisc\n",
1678 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1679 		/* XXX should probably reset */
1680 		/* rcmd = ray_reset; */
1681 	}
1682 
1683 	if (sc->sc_running & SCP_UPD_PROMISC) {
1684 		ray_cmd_done(sc, SCP_UPD_PROMISC);
1685 		sc->sc_promisc = SRAM_READ_1(sc, RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE);
1686 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: new promisc value %d\n",
1687 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_promisc));
1688 	} else if (sc->sc_updreq) {
1689 		ray_cmd_done(sc, SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS);
1690 		/* get the update parameter */
1691 		sc->sc_updreq->r_failcause =
1692 		    SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_update, c_failcause);
1693 		sc->sc_updreq = 0;
1694 		wakeup(ray_update_params);
1695 
1696 		rcmd = ray_start_join_net;
1697 	}
1698 	return (rcmd);
1699 }
1700 
1701 /*
1702  *  check too see if we have any pending commands.
1703  */
1704 static void
1705 ray_check_scheduled(void *arg)
1706 {
1707 	struct ray_softc *sc;
1708 	int s, i, mask;
1709 
1710 	s = splnet();
1711 
1712 	sc = arg;
1713 	RAY_DPRINTF((
1714 	    "%s: ray_check_scheduled enter schd 0x%x running 0x%x ready %d\n",
1715 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_scheduled, sc->sc_running,
1716 	    RAY_ECF_READY(sc)));
1717 
1718 	if (sc->sc_timoneed) {
1719 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_check_scheduled_ch);
1720 		sc->sc_timoneed = 0;
1721 	}
1722 
1723 	/* if update subcmd is running -- clear it in scheduled */
1724 	if (sc->sc_running & SCP_UPDATESUBCMD)
1725 		sc->sc_scheduled &= ~SCP_UPDATESUBCMD;
1726 
1727 	mask = SCP_FIRST;
1728 	for (i = 0; i < ray_ncmdtab; mask <<= 1, i++) {
1729 		if ((sc->sc_scheduled & ~SCP_UPD_MASK) == 0)
1730 			break;
1731 		if (!RAY_ECF_READY(sc))
1732 			break;
1733 		if (sc->sc_scheduled & mask)
1734 			(*ray_cmdtab[i])(sc);
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	RAY_DPRINTF((
1738 	    "%s: ray_check_scheduled exit sched 0x%x running 0x%x ready %d\n",
1739 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_scheduled, sc->sc_running,
1740 	    RAY_ECF_READY(sc)));
1741 
1742 	if (sc->sc_scheduled & ~SCP_UPD_MASK)
1743 		ray_set_pending(sc, sc->sc_scheduled);
1744 
1745 	splx(s);
1746 }
1747 
1748 /*
1749  * check for unreported returns
1750  *
1751  * this routine is coded to only expect one outstanding request for the
1752  * timed out requests at a time, but thats all that can be outstanding
1753  * per hardware limitations
1754  */
1755 static void
1756 ray_check_ccs(void *arg)
1757 {
1758 	ray_cmd_func_t fp;
1759 	struct ray_softc *sc;
1760 	u_int i, cmd, stat = 0;
1761 	bus_size_t ccs = 0;
1762 	int s;
1763 
1764 	s = splnet();
1765 	sc = arg;
1766 
1767 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_check_ccs\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1768 
1769 	sc->sc_timocheck = 0;
1770 	for (i = RAY_CCS_CMD_FIRST; i <= RAY_CCS_CMD_LAST; i++) {
1771 		if (!sc->sc_ccsinuse[i])
1772 			continue;
1773 		ccs = RAY_GET_CCS(i);
1774 		cmd = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_cmd);
1775 		switch (cmd) {
1776 		case RAY_CMD_START_PARAMS:
1777 		case RAY_CMD_UPDATE_MCAST:
1778 		case RAY_CMD_UPDATE_PARAMS:
1779 			stat = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status);
1780 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: check ccs idx %u ccs 0x%llx "
1781 			    "cmd 0x%x stat %u\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), i,
1782 			    (unsigned long long)ccs, cmd, stat));
1783 			goto breakout;
1784 		}
1785 	}
1786 breakout:
1787 	/* see if we got one of the commands we are looking for */
1788 	if (i > RAY_CCS_CMD_LAST)
1789 		; /* nothing */
1790 	else if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE) {
1791 		stat = RAY_CCS_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1792 		if ((fp = ray_ccs_done(sc, ccs)))
1793 			(*fp)(sc);
1794 	} else if (stat != RAY_CCS_STATUS_BUSY) {
1795 		if (sc->sc_ccsinuse[i] == 1) {
1796 			/* give a chance for the interrupt to occur */
1797 			sc->sc_ccsinuse[i] = 2;
1798 			if (!sc->sc_timocheck) {
1799 				callout_reset(&sc->sc_check_ccs_ch, 1,
1800 				    ray_check_ccs, sc);
1801 				sc->sc_timocheck = 1;
1802 			}
1803 		} else if ((fp = ray_ccs_done(sc, ccs)))
1804 			(*fp)(sc);
1805 	} else {
1806 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_check_ccs_ch, RAY_CHECK_CCS_TIMEOUT,
1807 		    ray_check_ccs, sc);
1808 		sc->sc_timocheck = 1;
1809 	}
1810 	splx(s);
1811 }
1812 
1813 /*
1814  * read the counters, the card implements the following protocol
1815  * to keep the values from being changed while read:  It checks
1816  * the `own' bit and if zero writes the current internal counter
1817  * value, it then sets the `own' bit to 1.  If the `own' bit was 1 it
1818  * increments its internal counter.  The user thus reads the counter
1819  * if the `own' bit is one and then sets the own bit to 0.
1820  */
1821 static void
1822 ray_update_error_counters(struct ray_softc *sc)
1823 {
1824 	bus_size_t csc;
1825 
1826 	/* try and update the error counters */
1827 	csc = RAY_STATUS_BASE;
1828 	if (SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_mrxo_own)) {
1829 		sc->sc_rxoverflow +=
1830 		    SRAM_READ_FIELD_2(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_mrx_overflow);
1831 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_mrxo_own, 0);
1832 	}
1833 	if (SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_mrxc_own)) {
1834 		sc->sc_rxcksum +=
1835 		    SRAM_READ_FIELD_2(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_mrx_overflow);
1836 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_mrxc_own, 0);
1837 	}
1838 	if (SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_rxhc_own)) {
1839 		sc->sc_rxhcksum +=
1840 		    SRAM_READ_FIELD_2(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_rx_hcksum);
1841 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_rxhc_own, 0);
1842 	}
1843 	sc->sc_rxnoise = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_rx_noise);
1844 }
1845 
1846 /*
1847  * one of the commands we issued has completed, process.
1848  */
1849 static ray_cmd_func_t
1850 ray_ccs_done(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t ccs)
1851 {
1852 	ray_cmd_func_t rcmd;
1853 	u_int cmd, stat;
1854 
1855 	cmd = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_cmd);
1856 	stat = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status);
1857 
1858 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_ccs_done idx %llu cmd 0x%x stat %u\n",
1859 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), (unsigned long long)RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs),
1860 	    cmd, stat));
1861 
1862 	rcmd = 0;
1863 	switch (cmd) {
1864 	/*
1865 	 * solicited commands
1866 	 */
1867 	case RAY_CMD_START_PARAMS:
1868 		/* start network */
1869 		ray_cmd_done(sc, SCP_UPD_STARTUP);
1870 
1871 		/* ok to start queueing packets */
1872 		sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1873 
1874 		sc->sc_omode = sc->sc_mode;
1875 		memcpy(&sc->sc_cnwid, &sc->sc_dnwid, sizeof(sc->sc_cnwid));
1876 
1877 		rcmd = ray_start_join_net;
1878 		break;
1879 	case RAY_CMD_UPDATE_PARAMS:
1880 		rcmd = ray_update_params_done(sc, ccs, stat);
1881 		break;
1882 	case RAY_CMD_REPORT_PARAMS:
1883 		/* get the reported parameters */
1884 		ray_cmd_done(sc, SCP_REPORTPARAMS);
1885 		if (!sc->sc_repreq)
1886 			break;
1887 		sc->sc_repreq->r_failcause =
1888 		    SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_report, c_failcause);
1889 		sc->sc_repreq->r_len =
1890 		    SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_report, c_len);
1891 		ray_read_region(sc, RAY_ECF_TO_HOST_BASE, sc->sc_repreq->r_data,
1892 		    sc->sc_repreq->r_len);
1893 		sc->sc_repreq = 0;
1894 		wakeup(ray_report_params);
1895 		break;
1896 	case RAY_CMD_UPDATE_MCAST:
1897 		ray_cmd_done(sc, SCP_UPD_MCAST);
1898 		if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FAIL)
1899 			rcmd = ray_reset;
1900 		break;
1901 	case RAY_CMD_START_NET:
1902 	case RAY_CMD_JOIN_NET:
1903 		rcmd = ray_start_join_net_done(sc, cmd, ccs, stat);
1904 		break;
1905 	case RAY_CMD_TX_REQ:
1906 		if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) {
1907 			sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1908 			/* this may also be a problem */
1909 			rcmd = ray_intr_start;
1910 		}
1911 		/* free it -- no tracking */
1912 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status,
1913 		    RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE);
1914 		goto done;
1915 	case RAY_CMD_START_ASSOC:
1916 		ray_cmd_done(sc, SCP_STARTASSOC);
1917 		if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FAIL)
1918 			rcmd = ray_start_join_net;	/* XXX check */
1919 		else {
1920 			sc->sc_havenet = 1;
1921 			rcmd = ray_intr_start;
1922 		}
1923 		break;
1924 	case RAY_CMD_UPDATE_APM:
1925 	case RAY_CMD_TEST_MEM:
1926 	case RAY_CMD_SHUTDOWN:
1927 	case RAY_CMD_DUMP_MEM:
1928 	case RAY_CMD_START_TIMER:
1929 		break;
1930 	default:
1931 		printf("%s: intr: unknown command 0x%x\n",
1932 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, cmd);
1933 		break;
1934 	}
1935 	ray_free_ccs(sc, ccs);
1936 done:
1937 	/*
1938 	 * see if needed things can be done now that a command
1939 	 * has completed
1940 	 */
1941 	ray_check_scheduled(sc);
1942 
1943 	return (rcmd);
1944 }
1945 
1946 /*
1947  * an unsolicited interrupt, i.e., the ECF is sending us a command
1948  */
1949 static ray_cmd_func_t
1950 ray_rccs_intr(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t ccs)
1951 {
1952 	ray_cmd_func_t rcmd;
1953 	u_int cmd, stat;
1954 
1955 	cmd = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_cmd);
1956 	stat = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status);
1957 
1958 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_rccs_intr idx %llu cmd 0x%x stat %u\n",
1959 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), (unsigned long long)RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs),
1960 	    cmd, stat));
1961 
1962 	rcmd = 0;
1963 	switch (cmd) {
1964 	/*
1965 	 * unsolicited commands
1966 	 */
1967 	case RAY_ECMD_RX_DONE:
1968 		ray_recv(sc, ccs);
1969 		goto done;
1970 	case RAY_ECMD_REJOIN_DONE:
1971 		if (sc->sc_mode == SC_MODE_ADHOC)
1972 			break;
1973 		/* get the current ssid */
1974 		SRAM_READ_FIELD_N(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_bss_id,
1975 		    sc->sc_bssid, sizeof(sc->sc_bssid));
1976 		rcmd = ray_start_assoc;
1977 		break;
1978 	case RAY_ECMD_ROAM_START:
1979 		/* no longer have network */
1980 		sc->sc_havenet = 0;
1981 		break;
1982 	case RAY_ECMD_JAPAN_CALL_SIGNAL:
1983 		break;
1984 	default:
1985 		ray_update_error_counters(sc);
1986 
1987 		/* this is a bogus return from build 4 don't free 0x55 */
1988 		if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4 && cmd == 0x55
1989 		    && RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs) == 0x55) {
1990 			goto done;
1991 		}
1992 		printf("%s: intr: unknown command 0x%x\n",
1993 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, cmd);
1994 		break;
1995 	}
1996 	/* free the ccs */
1997 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status, RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE);
1998 done:
1999 	return (rcmd);
2000 }
2001 
2002 /*
2003  * process an interrupt
2004  */
2005 static int
2006 ray_intr(void *arg)
2007 {
2008 	struct ray_softc *sc;
2009 	ray_cmd_func_t rcmd;
2010 	u_int i, count;
2011 
2012 	sc = arg;
2013 
2014 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_intr\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
2015 
2016 	if ((++sc->sc_checkcounters % 32) == 0)
2017 		ray_update_error_counters(sc);
2018 
2019 	count = 0;
2020 	rcmd = 0;
2021 	if (!REG_READ(sc, RAY_HCSIR))
2022 		count = 0;
2023 	else {
2024 		count = 1;
2025 		i = SRAM_READ_1(sc, RAY_SCB_RCCSI);
2026 		if (i <= RAY_CCS_LAST)
2027 			rcmd = ray_ccs_done(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(i));
2028 		else if (i <= RAY_RCCS_LAST)
2029 			rcmd = ray_rccs_intr(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(i));
2030 		else
2031 			printf("%s: intr: bad cmd index %d\n",
2032 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), i);
2033 	}
2034 
2035 	if (rcmd)
2036 		(*rcmd)(sc);
2037 
2038 	if (count)
2039 		REG_WRITE(sc, RAY_HCSIR, 0);
2040 
2041 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: interrupt handled %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2042 	    count));
2043 
2044 	return (count ? 1 : 0);
2045 }
2046 
2047 
2048 /*
2049  * Generic CCS handling
2050  */
2051 
2052 /*
2053  * free the chain of descriptors -- used for freeing allocated tx chains
2054  */
2055 static void
2056 ray_free_ccs_chain(struct ray_softc *sc, u_int ni)
2057 {
2058 	u_int i;
2059 
2060 	while ((i = ni) != RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL) {
2061 		ni = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(i), ray_cmd, c_link);
2062 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(i), ray_cmd, c_status,
2063 		    RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE);
2064 	}
2065 }
2066 
2067 /*
2068  * free up a cmd and return the old status
2069  * this routine is only used for commands
2070  */
2071 static u_int8_t
2072 ray_free_ccs(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t ccs)
2073 {
2074 	u_int8_t stat;
2075 
2076 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: free_ccs idx %llu\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2077 	    (unsigned long long)RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs)));
2078 
2079 	stat = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status);
2080 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status, RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE);
2081 	if (ccs <= RAY_GET_CCS(RAY_CCS_LAST))
2082 		sc->sc_ccsinuse[RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs)] = 0;
2083 
2084 	return (stat);
2085 }
2086 
2087 /*
2088  * returns 1 and in `ccb' the bus offset of the free ccb
2089  * or 0 if none are free
2090  *
2091  * If `track' is not zero, handles tracking this command
2092  * possibly indicating a callback is needed and setting a timeout
2093  * also if ECF isn't ready we terminate earlier to avoid overhead.
2094  *
2095  * this routine is only used for commands
2096  */
2097 static int
2098 ray_alloc_ccs(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t *ccsp, u_int cmd, u_int track)
2099 {
2100 	bus_size_t ccs;
2101 	u_int i;
2102 
2103 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: alloc_ccs cmd %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), cmd));
2104 
2105 	/* for tracked commands, if not ready just set pending */
2106 	if (track && !RAY_ECF_READY(sc)) {
2107 		ray_cmd_schedule(sc, track);
2108 		return (0);
2109 	}
2110 
2111 	/* first scan our inuse array */
2112 	for (i = RAY_CCS_CMD_FIRST; i <= RAY_CCS_CMD_LAST; i++) {
2113 		/* XXX wonder if we have to probe here to make the card go */
2114 		(void)SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(i), ray_cmd, c_status);
2115 		if (!sc->sc_ccsinuse[i])
2116 			break;
2117 	}
2118 	if (i > RAY_CCS_CMD_LAST) {
2119 		if (track)
2120 			ray_cmd_schedule(sc, track);
2121 		return (0);
2122 	}
2123 	sc->sc_ccsinuse[i] = 1;
2124 	ccs = RAY_GET_CCS(i);
2125 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status, RAY_CCS_STATUS_BUSY);
2126 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_cmd, cmd);
2127 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_link, RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL);
2128 
2129 	*ccsp = ccs;
2130 	return (1);
2131 }
2132 
2133 
2134 /*
2135  * this function sets the pending bit for the command given in 'need'
2136  * and schedules a timeout if none is scheduled already.  Any command
2137  * that uses the `host to ecf' region must be serialized.
2138  */
2139 static void
2140 ray_set_pending(struct ray_softc *sc, u_int cmdf)
2141 {
2142 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_set_pending 0x%x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2143 	    cmdf));
2144 
2145 	sc->sc_scheduled |= cmdf;
2146 	if (!sc->sc_timoneed) {
2147 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_set_pending new timo\n",
2148 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
2149 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_check_scheduled_ch,
2150 		    RAY_CHECK_SCHED_TIMEOUT, ray_check_scheduled, sc);
2151 		sc->sc_timoneed = 1;
2152 	}
2153 }
2154 
2155 /*
2156  * schedule the `cmdf' for completion later
2157  */
2158 static void
2159 ray_cmd_schedule(struct ray_softc *sc, int cmdf)
2160 {
2161 	int track;
2162 
2163 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_cmd_schedule 0x%x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2164 	    cmdf));
2165 
2166 	track = cmdf;
2167 	if ((cmdf & SCP_UPD_MASK) == 0)
2168 		ray_set_pending(sc, track);
2169 	else if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_UPDATESUBCMD)) {
2170 		/* don't do timeout mechanism if subcmd already going */
2171 		sc->sc_scheduled |= cmdf;
2172 	} else
2173 		ray_set_pending(sc, cmdf | SCP_UPDATESUBCMD);
2174 }
2175 
2176 /*
2177  * check to see if `cmdf' has been scheduled
2178  */
2179 static int
2180 ray_cmd_is_scheduled(struct ray_softc *sc, int cmdf)
2181 {
2182 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_cmd_is_scheduled 0x%x\n",
2183 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), cmdf));
2184 
2185 	return ((sc->sc_scheduled & cmdf) ? 1 : 0);
2186 }
2187 
2188 /*
2189  * cancel a scheduled command (not a running one though!)
2190  */
2191 static void
2192 ray_cmd_cancel(struct ray_softc *sc, int cmdf)
2193 {
2194 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_cmd_cancel 0x%x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2195 	    cmdf));
2196 
2197 	sc->sc_scheduled &= ~cmdf;
2198 	if ((cmdf & SCP_UPD_MASK) && (sc->sc_scheduled & SCP_UPD_MASK) == 0)
2199 		sc->sc_scheduled &= ~SCP_UPDATESUBCMD;
2200 
2201 	/* if nothing else needed cancel the timer */
2202 	if (sc->sc_scheduled == 0 && sc->sc_timoneed) {
2203 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_check_scheduled_ch);
2204 		sc->sc_timoneed = 0;
2205 	}
2206 }
2207 
2208 /*
2209  * called to indicate the 'cmdf' has been issued
2210  */
2211 static void
2212 ray_cmd_ran(struct ray_softc *sc, int cmdf)
2213 {
2214 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_cmd_ran 0x%x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2215 	    cmdf));
2216 
2217 	if (cmdf & SCP_UPD_MASK)
2218 		sc->sc_running |= cmdf | SCP_UPDATESUBCMD;
2219 	else
2220 		sc->sc_running |= cmdf;
2221 
2222 	if ((cmdf & SCP_TIMOCHECK_CMD_MASK) && !sc->sc_timocheck) {
2223 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_check_ccs_ch, RAY_CHECK_CCS_TIMEOUT,
2224 		    ray_check_ccs, sc);
2225 		sc->sc_timocheck = 1;
2226 	}
2227 }
2228 
2229 /*
2230  * check to see if `cmdf' has been issued
2231  */
2232 static int
2233 ray_cmd_is_running(struct ray_softc *sc, int cmdf)
2234 {
2235 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_cmd_is_running 0x%x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2236 	    cmdf));
2237 
2238 	return ((sc->sc_running & cmdf) ? 1 : 0);
2239 }
2240 
2241 /*
2242  * the given `cmdf' that was issued has completed
2243  */
2244 static void
2245 ray_cmd_done(struct ray_softc *sc, int cmdf)
2246 {
2247 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_cmd_done 0x%x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2248 	    cmdf));
2249 
2250 	sc->sc_running &= ~cmdf;
2251 	if (cmdf & SCP_UPD_MASK) {
2252 		sc->sc_running &= ~SCP_UPDATESUBCMD;
2253 		if (sc->sc_scheduled & SCP_UPD_MASK)
2254 			ray_cmd_schedule(sc, sc->sc_scheduled & SCP_UPD_MASK);
2255 	}
2256 	if ((sc->sc_running & SCP_TIMOCHECK_CMD_MASK) == 0 && sc->sc_timocheck){
2257 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_check_ccs_ch);
2258 		sc->sc_timocheck = 0;
2259 	}
2260 }
2261 
2262 /*
2263  * issue the command
2264  * only used for commands not tx
2265  */
2266 static int
2267 ray_issue_cmd(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t ccs, u_int track)
2268 {
2269 	u_int i;
2270 
2271 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_cmd_issue 0x%x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2272 	    track));
2273 
2274 	/*
2275 	 * XXX other drivers did this, but I think
2276 	 * what we really want to do is just make sure we don't
2277 	 * get here or that spinning is ok
2278 	 */
2279 	i = 0;
2280 	while (!RAY_ECF_READY(sc))
2281 		if (++i > 50) {
2282 			ray_free_ccs(sc, ccs);
2283 			if (track)
2284 				ray_cmd_schedule(sc, track);
2285 			return (0);
2286 		}
2287 
2288 	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, RAY_SCB_CCSI, RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs));
2289 	RAY_ECF_START_CMD(sc);
2290 	ray_cmd_ran(sc, track);
2291 
2292 	return (1);
2293 }
2294 
2295 /*
2296  * send a simple command if we can
2297  */
2298 static int
2299 ray_simple_cmd(struct ray_softc *sc, u_int cmd, u_int track)
2300 {
2301 	bus_size_t ccs;
2302 
2303 	return (ray_alloc_ccs(sc, &ccs, cmd, track) &&
2304 	    ray_issue_cmd(sc, ccs, track));
2305 }
2306 
2307 /*
2308  * Functions based on CCS commands
2309  */
2310 
2311 /*
2312  * run a update subcommand
2313  */
2314 static void
2315 ray_update_subcmd(struct ray_softc *sc)
2316 {
2317 	int submask, i;
2318 
2319 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_update_subcmd\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
2320 
2321 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_UPDATESUBCMD);
2322 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
2323 		return;
2324 	submask = SCP_UPD_FIRST;
2325 	for (i = 0; i < ray_nsubcmdtab; submask <<= 1, i++) {
2326 		if ((sc->sc_scheduled & SCP_UPD_MASK) == 0)
2327 			break;
2328 		/* when done the next command will be scheduled */
2329 		if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_UPDATESUBCMD))
2330 			break;
2331 		if (!RAY_ECF_READY(sc))
2332 			break;
2333 		/*
2334 		 * give priority to LSB -- e.g., if previous loop rescheduled
2335 		 * doing this command after calling the function won't catch
2336 		 * if a later command sets an earlier bit
2337 		 */
2338 		if (sc->sc_scheduled & ((submask - 1) & SCP_UPD_MASK))
2339 			break;
2340 		if (sc->sc_scheduled & submask)
2341 			(*ray_subcmdtab[i])(sc);
2342 	}
2343 }
2344 
2345 /*
2346  * report a parameter
2347  */
2348 static void
2349 ray_report_params(struct ray_softc *sc)
2350 {
2351 	bus_size_t ccs;
2352 
2353 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_REPORTPARAMS);
2354 
2355 	if (!sc->sc_repreq)
2356 		return;
2357 
2358 	/* do the issue check before equality check */
2359 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
2360 		return;
2361 	else if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_REPORTPARAMS)) {
2362 		ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_REPORTPARAMS);
2363 		return;
2364 	} else if (!ray_alloc_ccs(sc, &ccs, RAY_CMD_REPORT_PARAMS,
2365 	    SCP_REPORTPARAMS))
2366 		return;
2367 
2368 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_report, c_paramid,
2369 	    sc->sc_repreq->r_paramid);
2370 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_report, c_nparam, 1);
2371 	(void)ray_issue_cmd(sc, ccs, SCP_REPORTPARAMS);
2372 }
2373 
2374 /*
2375  * start an association
2376  */
2377 static void
2378 ray_start_assoc(struct ray_softc *sc)
2379 {
2380 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_STARTASSOC);
2381 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
2382 		return;
2383 	else if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_STARTASSOC))
2384 		return;
2385 	(void)ray_simple_cmd(sc, RAY_CMD_START_ASSOC, SCP_STARTASSOC);
2386 }
2387 
2388 /*
2389  * Subcommand functions that use the SCP_UPDATESUBCMD command
2390  * (and are serialized with respect to other update sub commands
2391  */
2392 
2393 /*
2394  * download the startup parameters to the card
2395  *	-- no outstanding commands expected
2396  */
2397 static void
2398 ray_download_params(struct ray_softc *sc)
2399 {
2400 	struct ray_startup_params_head *sp;
2401 	struct ray_startup_params_tail_5 *sp5;
2402 	struct ray_startup_params_tail_4 *sp4;
2403 	bus_size_t off;
2404 
2405 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: init_startup_params\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
2406 
2407 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_UPD_STARTUP);
2408 
2409 #define	PUT2(p, v) 	\
2410 	do { (p)[0] = ((v >> 8) & 0xff); (p)[1] = (v & 0xff); } while(0)
2411 
2412 	sp = &sc->sc_startup;
2413 	sp4 = &sc->sc_startup_4;
2414 	sp5 = &sc->sc_startup_5;
2415 	memset(sp, 0, sizeof(*sp));
2416 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4)
2417 		memset(sp4, 0, sizeof(*sp4));
2418 	else
2419 		memset(sp5, 0, sizeof(*sp5));
2420 	/* XXX: Raylink firmware doesn't have length field for ssid */
2421 	memcpy(sp->sp_ssid, sc->sc_dnwid.i_nwid, sizeof(sp->sp_ssid));
2422 	sp->sp_scan_mode = 0x1;
2423 	memcpy(sp->sp_mac_addr, sc->sc_ecf_startup.e_station_addr,
2424 	    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2425 	PUT2(sp->sp_frag_thresh, 0x7fff);	/* disabled */
2426 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4) {
2427 #if 1
2428 		/* linux/fbsd */
2429 		PUT2(sp->sp_dwell_time, 0x200);
2430 		PUT2(sp->sp_beacon_period, 1);
2431 #else
2432 		/* divined */
2433 		PUT2(sp->sp_dwell_time, 0x400);
2434 		PUT2(sp->sp_beacon_period, 0);
2435 #endif
2436 	} else {
2437 		PUT2(sp->sp_dwell_time, 128);
2438 		PUT2(sp->sp_beacon_period, 256);
2439 	}
2440 	sp->sp_dtim_interval = 1;
2441 #if 0
2442 	/* these are the documented defaults for build 5/6 */
2443 	sp->sp_max_retry = 0x1f;
2444 	sp->sp_ack_timo = 0x86;
2445 	sp->sp_sifs = 0x1c;
2446 #elif 1
2447 	/* these were scrounged from the linux driver */
2448 	sp->sp_max_retry = 0x07;
2449 
2450 	sp->sp_ack_timo = 0xa3;
2451 	sp->sp_sifs = 0x1d;
2452 #else
2453 	/* these were divined */
2454 	sp->sp_max_retry = 0x03;
2455 
2456 	sp->sp_ack_timo = 0xa3;
2457 	sp->sp_sifs = 0x1d;
2458 #endif
2459 #if 0
2460 	/* these are the documented defaults for build 5/6 */
2461 	sp->sp_difs = 0x82;
2462 	sp->sp_pifs = 0;
2463 #else
2464 	/* linux/fbsd */
2465 	sp->sp_difs = 0x82;
2466 
2467 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4)
2468 		sp->sp_pifs = 0xce;
2469 	else
2470 		sp->sp_pifs = 0x4e;
2471 #endif
2472 
2473 	PUT2(sp->sp_rts_thresh, 0x7fff);	/* disabled */
2474 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4) {
2475 		PUT2(sp->sp_scan_dwell, 0xfb1e);
2476 		PUT2(sp->sp_scan_max_dwell, 0xc75c);
2477 	} else {
2478 		PUT2(sp->sp_scan_dwell, 0x4e2);
2479 		PUT2(sp->sp_scan_max_dwell, 0x38a4);
2480 	}
2481 	sp->sp_assoc_timo = 0x5;
2482 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4) {
2483 #if 0
2484 		/* linux/fbsd */
2485 		sp->sp_adhoc_scan_cycle = 0x4;
2486 		sp->sp_infra_scan_cycle = 0x2;
2487 		sp->sp_infra_super_scan_cycle = 0x4;
2488 #else
2489 		/* divined */
2490 		sp->sp_adhoc_scan_cycle = 0x8;
2491 		sp->sp_infra_scan_cycle = 0x1;
2492 		sp->sp_infra_super_scan_cycle = 0x18;
2493 #endif
2494 	} else {
2495 		sp->sp_adhoc_scan_cycle = 0x8;
2496 		sp->sp_infra_scan_cycle = 0x2;
2497 		sp->sp_infra_super_scan_cycle = 0x8;
2498 	}
2499 	sp->sp_promisc = sc->sc_promisc;
2500 	PUT2(sp->sp_uniq_word, 0x0cbd);
2501 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4) {
2502 	/* XXX what is this value anyway..? the std says 50us */
2503 		/* XXX sp->sp_slot_time = 0x4e; */
2504 		sp->sp_slot_time = 0x4e;
2505 #if 1
2506 		/*linux/fbsd*/
2507 		sp->sp_roam_low_snr_thresh = 0xff;
2508 #else
2509 		/*divined*/
2510 		sp->sp_roam_low_snr_thresh = 0x30;
2511 #endif
2512 	} else {
2513 		sp->sp_slot_time = 0x32;
2514 		sp->sp_roam_low_snr_thresh = 0xff;	/* disabled */
2515 	}
2516 #if 1
2517 	sp->sp_low_snr_count = 0xff;		/* disabled */
2518 #else
2519 	/* divined -- check */
2520 	sp->sp_low_snr_count = 0x07;		/* disabled */
2521 #endif
2522 #if 0
2523 	sp->sp_infra_missed_beacon_count = 0x2;
2524 #elif 1
2525 	/* linux/fbsd */
2526 	sp->sp_infra_missed_beacon_count = 0x5;
2527 #else
2528 	/* divined -- check, looks fishy */
2529 	sp->sp_infra_missed_beacon_count = 0x7;
2530 #endif
2531 	sp->sp_adhoc_missed_beacon_count = 0xff;
2532 	sp->sp_country_code = sc->sc_dcountrycode;
2533 	sp->sp_hop_seq = 0x0b;
2534 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4) {
2535 		sp->sp_hop_seq_len = 0x4e;
2536 		sp4->sp_cw_max = 0x3f;	/* single byte on build 4 */
2537 		sp4->sp_cw_min = 0x0f;	/* single byte on build 4 */
2538 		sp4->sp_noise_filter_gain = 0x4;
2539 		sp4->sp_noise_limit_offset = 0x8;
2540 		sp4->sp_rssi_thresh_offset = 0x28;
2541 		sp4->sp_busy_thresh_offset = 0x28;
2542 		sp4->sp_sync_thresh = 0x07;
2543 		sp4->sp_test_mode = 0x0;
2544 		sp4->sp_test_min_chan = 0x2;
2545 		sp4->sp_test_max_chan = 0x2;
2546 	} else {
2547 		sp->sp_hop_seq_len = 0x4f;
2548 		PUT2(sp5->sp_cw_max, 0x3f);
2549 		PUT2(sp5->sp_cw_min, 0x0f);
2550 		sp5->sp_noise_filter_gain = 0x4;
2551 		sp5->sp_noise_limit_offset = 0x8;
2552 		sp5->sp_rssi_thresh_offset = 0x28;
2553 		sp5->sp_busy_thresh_offset = 0x28;
2554 		sp5->sp_sync_thresh = 0x07;
2555 		sp5->sp_test_mode = 0x0;
2556 		sp5->sp_test_min_chan = 0x2;
2557 		sp5->sp_test_max_chan = 0x2;
2558 #if 0
2559 		sp5->sp_allow_probe_resp = 0x1;
2560 #else
2561 		sp5->sp_allow_probe_resp = 0x0;
2562 #endif
2563 		sp5->sp_privacy_must_start = 0x0;
2564 		sp5->sp_privacy_can_join = 0x0;
2565 		sp5->sp_basic_rate_set[0] = 0x2;
2566 		    /* 2 = 1Mbps, 3 = old 2Mbps 4 = 2Mbps */
2567 	}
2568 
2569 	/* we shouldn't be called with some command pending */
2570 	if (!RAY_ECF_READY(sc))
2571 		panic("ray_download_params busy");
2572 
2573 	/* write the compatible part */
2574 	off = RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE;
2575 	ray_write_region(sc, off, sp, sizeof(sc->sc_startup));
2576 	off += sizeof(sc->sc_startup);
2577 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4)
2578 		ray_write_region(sc, off, sp4, sizeof(*sp4));
2579 	else
2580 		ray_write_region(sc, off, sp5, sizeof(*sp5));
2581 	if (!ray_simple_cmd(sc, RAY_CMD_START_PARAMS, SCP_UPD_STARTUP))
2582 		panic("ray_download_params issue");
2583 }
2584 
2585 /*
2586  * start or join a network
2587  */
2588 static void
2589 ray_start_join_net(struct ray_softc *sc)
2590 {
2591 	struct ray_net_params np;
2592 	bus_size_t ccs;
2593 	int cmd;
2594 
2595 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN);
2596 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
2597 		return;
2598 
2599 	/* XXX check we may not want to re-issue */
2600 	if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_UPDATESUBCMD)) {
2601 		ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN);
2602 		return;
2603 	}
2604 
2605 	if (sc->sc_mode == SC_MODE_ADHOC)
2606 		cmd = RAY_CMD_START_NET;
2607 	else
2608 		cmd = RAY_CMD_JOIN_NET;
2609 
2610 	if (!ray_alloc_ccs(sc, &ccs, cmd, SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN))
2611 		return;
2612 	sc->sc_startccs = ccs;
2613 	sc->sc_startcmd = cmd;
2614 	if (!memcmp(&sc->sc_cnwid, &sc->sc_dnwid, sizeof(sc->sc_cnwid))
2615 	    && sc->sc_omode == sc->sc_mode)
2616 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_upd_param, 0);
2617 	else {
2618 		sc->sc_havenet = 0;
2619 		memset(&np, 0, sizeof(np));
2620 		np.p_net_type = sc->sc_mode;
2621 		memcpy(np.p_ssid, sc->sc_dnwid.i_nwid, sizeof(np.p_ssid));
2622 		ray_write_region(sc, RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE, &np, sizeof(np));
2623 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_upd_param, 1);
2624 	}
2625 	if (ray_issue_cmd(sc, ccs, SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN))
2626 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_join_timo_ch, RAY_START_TIMEOUT,
2627 		    ray_start_join_timo, sc);
2628 }
2629 
2630 static void
2631 ray_start_join_timo(void *arg)
2632 {
2633 	struct ray_softc *sc;
2634 	u_int stat;
2635 
2636 	sc = arg;
2637 	stat = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, sc->sc_startccs, ray_cmd, c_status);
2638 	ray_start_join_net_done(sc, sc->sc_startcmd, sc->sc_startccs, stat);
2639 }
2640 
2641 /*
2642  * The start/join has completed.  Note: we timeout the start
2643  * command because it seems to fail to work at least on the
2644  * build 4 firmware without reporting an error.  This actually
2645  * may be a result of not putting the correct params in the
2646  * initial download.  If this is a timeout `stat' will be
2647  * marked busy.
2648  */
2649 static ray_cmd_func_t
2650 ray_start_join_net_done(struct ray_softc *sc, u_int cmd, bus_size_t ccs,
2651     u_int stat)
2652 {
2653 	int i;
2654 	struct ray_net_params np;
2655 
2656 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_start_join_timo_ch);
2657 	ray_cmd_done(sc, SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN);
2658 
2659 	if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FAIL) {
2660 		/* XXX poke ifmedia when it supports this */
2661 		sc->sc_havenet = 0;
2662 		return (ray_start_join_net);
2663 	}
2664 	if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_BUSY || stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE) {
2665 		/* handle the timeout condition */
2666 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_join_timo_ch, RAY_START_TIMEOUT,
2667 		    ray_start_join_timo, sc);
2668 
2669 		/* be safe -- not a lot occurs with no net though */
2670 		if (!RAY_ECF_READY(sc))
2671 			return (0);
2672 
2673 		/* see if our nwid is up to date */
2674 		if (!memcmp(&sc->sc_cnwid, &sc->sc_dnwid, sizeof(sc->sc_cnwid))
2675 		    && sc->sc_omode == sc->sc_mode)
2676 			SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc,ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_upd_param, 0);
2677 		else {
2678 			memset(&np, 0, sizeof(np));
2679 			np.p_net_type = sc->sc_mode;
2680 			memcpy(np.p_ssid, sc->sc_dnwid.i_nwid,
2681 			    sizeof(np.p_ssid));
2682 			ray_write_region(sc, RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE, &np,
2683 			    sizeof(np));
2684 			SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc,ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_upd_param, 1);
2685 		}
2686 
2687 		if (sc->sc_mode == SC_MODE_ADHOC)
2688 			cmd = RAY_CMD_START_NET;
2689 		else
2690 			cmd = RAY_CMD_JOIN_NET;
2691 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_cmd,
2692 		    RAY_CCS_STATUS_BUSY);
2693 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_status,
2694 		    RAY_CCS_STATUS_BUSY);
2695 
2696 		/* we simply poke the card again issuing the same ccs */
2697 		SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, RAY_SCB_CCSI, RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs));
2698 		RAY_ECF_START_CMD(sc);
2699 		ray_cmd_ran(sc, SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN);
2700 		return (0);
2701 	}
2702 	/* get the current ssid */
2703 	SRAM_READ_FIELD_N(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_bss_id, sc->sc_bssid,
2704 	    sizeof(sc->sc_bssid));
2705 
2706 	sc->sc_deftxrate = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net,c_def_txrate);
2707 	sc->sc_encrypt = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_encrypt);
2708 
2709 	/* adjust values for buggy build 4 */
2710 	if (sc->sc_deftxrate == 0x55)
2711 		sc->sc_deftxrate = RAY_PID_BASIC_RATE_1500K;
2712 	if (sc->sc_encrypt == 0x55)
2713 		sc->sc_encrypt = 0;
2714 
2715 	if (SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_upd_param)) {
2716 		ray_read_region(sc, RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE, &np, sizeof(np));
2717 		/* XXX: Raylink firmware doesn't have length field for ssid */
2718 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(np.p_ssid); i++) {
2719 			if (np.p_ssid[i] == '\0')
2720 				break;
2721 		}
2722 		sc->sc_cnwid.i_len = i;
2723 		memcpy(sc->sc_cnwid.i_nwid, np.p_ssid, i);
2724 		sc->sc_omode = sc->sc_mode;
2725 		if (np.p_net_type != sc->sc_mode)
2726 			return (ray_start_join_net);
2727 	}
2728 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: net start/join nwid %.32s bssid %s inited %d\n",
2729 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_cnwid.i_nwid,
2730 	    ether_sprintf(sc->sc_bssid),
2731 	    SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_inited)));
2732 
2733 	/* network is now active */
2734 	ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_UPD_MCAST|SCP_UPD_PROMISC);
2735 	if (cmd == RAY_CMD_JOIN_NET)
2736 		return (ray_start_assoc);
2737 	else {
2738 		sc->sc_havenet = 1;
2739 		return (ray_intr_start);
2740 	}
2741 }
2742 
2743 /*
2744  * set the card in/out of promiscuous mode
2745  */
2746 static void
2747 ray_update_promisc(struct ray_softc *sc)
2748 {
2749 	bus_size_t ccs;
2750 	int promisc;
2751 
2752 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_UPD_PROMISC);
2753 
2754 	/* do the issue check before equality check */
2755 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2756 		sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2757 	else if (sc->sc_if.if_pcount == 0)
2758 		sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
2759 	promisc = !!(sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_PROMISC);
2760 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
2761 		return;
2762 	else if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_UPDATESUBCMD)) {
2763 		ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_UPD_PROMISC);
2764 		return;
2765 	} else if (promisc == sc->sc_promisc)
2766 		return;
2767 	else if (!ray_alloc_ccs(sc,&ccs,RAY_CMD_UPDATE_PARAMS, SCP_UPD_PROMISC))
2768 		return;
2769 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_update, c_paramid, RAY_PID_PROMISC);
2770 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_update, c_nparam, 1);
2771 	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE, promisc);
2772 	(void)ray_issue_cmd(sc, ccs, SCP_UPD_PROMISC);
2773 }
2774 
2775 /*
2776  * update the parameter based on what the user passed in
2777  */
2778 static void
2779 ray_update_params(struct ray_softc *sc)
2780 {
2781 	bus_size_t ccs;
2782 
2783 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS);
2784 	if (!sc->sc_updreq) {
2785 		/* XXX do we need to wakeup here? */
2786 		return;
2787 	}
2788 
2789 	/* do the issue check before equality check */
2790 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
2791 		return;
2792 	else if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_UPDATESUBCMD)) {
2793 		ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS);
2794 		return;
2795 	} else if (!ray_alloc_ccs(sc, &ccs, RAY_CMD_UPDATE_PARAMS,
2796 	    SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS))
2797 		return;
2798 
2799 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_update, c_paramid,
2800 	    sc->sc_updreq->r_paramid);
2801 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_update, c_nparam, 1);
2802 	ray_write_region(sc, RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE, sc->sc_updreq->r_data,
2803 	    sc->sc_updreq->r_len);
2804 
2805 	(void)ray_issue_cmd(sc, ccs, SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS);
2806 }
2807 
2808 /*
2809  * set the multicast filter list
2810  */
2811 static void
2812 ray_update_mcast(struct ray_softc *sc)
2813 {
2814 	bus_size_t ccs;
2815 	struct ether_multistep step;
2816 	struct ether_multi *enm;
2817 	struct ethercom *ec;
2818 	bus_size_t bufp;
2819 	int count;
2820 
2821 	ec = &sc->sc_ec;
2822 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_UPD_MCAST);
2823 
2824 	/* see if we have any ranges */
2825 	if ((count = sc->sc_ec.ec_multicnt) < 17) {
2826 		ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
2827 		while (enm) {
2828 			/* see if this is a range */
2829 			if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
2830 				ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
2831 				count = 17;
2832 				break;
2833 			}
2834 			ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
2835 		}
2836 	}
2837 
2838 	/* track this stuff even when not running */
2839 	if (count > 16) {
2840 		sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
2841 		ray_update_promisc(sc);
2842 		return;
2843 	} else if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
2844 		sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
2845 		ray_update_promisc(sc);
2846 	}
2847 
2848 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
2849 		return;
2850 	else if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_UPDATESUBCMD)) {
2851 		ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_UPD_MCAST);
2852 		return;
2853 	} else if (!ray_alloc_ccs(sc,&ccs, RAY_CMD_UPDATE_MCAST, SCP_UPD_MCAST))
2854 		return;
2855 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_update_mcast, c_nmcast, count);
2856 	bufp = RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE;
2857 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
2858 	while (enm) {
2859 		ray_write_region(sc, bufp, enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2860 		bufp += ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
2861 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
2862 	}
2863 	(void)ray_issue_cmd(sc, ccs, SCP_UPD_MCAST);
2864 }
2865 
2866 /*
2867  * User issued commands
2868  */
2869 
2870 /*
2871  * issue an "update params"
2872  *
2873  * expected to be called in sleepable context -- intended for user stuff
2874  */
2875 static int
2876 ray_user_update_params(struct ray_softc *sc, struct ray_param_req *pr)
2877 {
2878 	int rv;
2879 
2880 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
2881 		pr->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_EDEVSTOP;
2882 		return (EIO);
2883 	}
2884 
2885 	/* wait to be able to issue the command */
2886 	rv = 0;
2887 	while (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS) ||
2888 	    ray_cmd_is_scheduled(sc, SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS)) {
2889 		rv = tsleep(ray_update_params, 0|PCATCH, "cmd in use", 0);
2890 		if (rv)
2891 			return (rv);
2892 		if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
2893 			pr->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_EDEVSTOP;
2894 			return (EIO);
2895 		}
2896 	}
2897 
2898 	pr->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_WAITING;
2899 	sc->sc_updreq = pr;
2900 	ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS);
2901 	ray_check_scheduled(sc);
2902 
2903 	while (pr->r_failcause == RAY_FAILCAUSE_WAITING)
2904 		(void)tsleep(ray_update_params, 0, "waiting cmd", 0);
2905 	wakeup(ray_update_params);
2906 
2907 	return (0);
2908 }
2909 
2910 /*
2911  * issue a report params
2912  *
2913  * expected to be called in sleepable context -- intended for user stuff
2914  */
2915 static int
2916 ray_user_report_params(struct ray_softc *sc, struct ray_param_req *pr)
2917 {
2918 	int rv;
2919 
2920 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
2921 		pr->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_EDEVSTOP;
2922 		return (EIO);
2923 	}
2924 
2925 	/* wait to be able to issue the command */
2926 	rv = 0;
2927 	while (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_REPORTPARAMS)
2928 	    || ray_cmd_is_scheduled(sc, SCP_REPORTPARAMS)) {
2929 		rv = tsleep(ray_report_params, 0|PCATCH, "cmd in use", 0);
2930 		if (rv)
2931 			return (rv);
2932 		if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
2933 			pr->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_EDEVSTOP;
2934 			return (EIO);
2935 		}
2936 	}
2937 
2938 	pr->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_WAITING;
2939 	sc->sc_repreq = pr;
2940 	ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_REPORTPARAMS);
2941 	ray_check_scheduled(sc);
2942 
2943 	while (pr->r_failcause == RAY_FAILCAUSE_WAITING)
2944 		(void)tsleep(ray_report_params, 0, "waiting cmd", 0);
2945 	wakeup(ray_report_params);
2946 
2947 	return (0);
2948 }
2949 
2950 
2951 /*
2952  * this is a temporary wrapper around bus_space_read_region_1
2953  * as it seems to mess with gcc.  the line numbers get offset
2954  * presumably this is related to the inline asm on i386.
2955  */
2956 
2957 static void
2958 ray_read_region(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, void *vp, size_t c)
2959 {
2960 #ifdef RAY_USE_OPTIMIZED_COPY
2961 	u_int n2, n4, tmp;
2962 	u_int8_t *p;
2963 
2964 	p = vp;
2965 
2966 	/* XXX we may be making poor assumptions here but lets hope */
2967 	switch ((off|(bus_addr_t)p) & 0x03) {
2968 	case 0:
2969 		if ((n4 = c / 4)) {
2970 			bus_space_read_region_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off,
2971 			    p, n4);
2972 			tmp = c & ~0x3;
2973 			c &= 0x3;
2974 			p += tmp;
2975 			off += tmp;
2976 		}
2977 		switch (c) {
2978 		case 3:
2979 			*p = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt,sc->sc_memh, off);
2980 			p++, off++;
2981 		case 2:
2982 			*p = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt,sc->sc_memh, off);
2983 			p++, off++;
2984 		case 1:
2985 			*p = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt,sc->sc_memh, off);
2986 		}
2987 		break;
2988 	case 2:
2989 		if ((n2 = (c >> 1)))
2990 			bus_space_read_region_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off,
2991 			    p, n2);
2992 		if (c & 1) {
2993 			c &= ~0x1;
2994 			*(p + c) = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
2995 			    off + c);
2996 		}
2997 		break;
2998 	case 1:
2999 	case 3:
3000 		bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off, p, c);
3001 		break;
3002 	}
3003 #else
3004 	bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off, vp, c);
3005 #endif
3006 }
3007 
3008 /*
3009  * this is a temporary wrapper around bus_space_write_region_1
3010  * as it seems to mess with gcc.  the line numbers get offset
3011  * presumably this is related to the inline asm on i386.
3012  */
3013 static void
3014 ray_write_region(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, void *vp, size_t c)
3015 {
3016 #ifdef RAY_USE_OPTIMIZED_COPY
3017 	size_t n2, n4, tmp;
3018 	u_int8_t *p;
3019 
3020 	p = vp;
3021 	/* XXX we may be making poor assumptions here but lets hope */
3022 	switch ((off|(bus_addr_t)p) & 0x03) {
3023 	case 0:
3024 		if ((n4 = (c >> 2))) {
3025 			bus_space_write_region_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off,
3026 			    p, n4);
3027 			tmp = c & ~0x3;
3028 			c &= 0x3;
3029 			p += tmp;
3030 			off += tmp;
3031 		}
3032 		switch (c) {
3033 		case 3:
3034 			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt,sc->sc_memh, off, *p);
3035 			p++, off++;
3036 		case 2:
3037 			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt,sc->sc_memh, off, *p);
3038 			p++, off++;
3039 		case 1:
3040 			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt,sc->sc_memh, off, *p);
3041 		}
3042 		break;
3043 	case 2:
3044 		if ((n2 = (c >> 1)))
3045 			bus_space_write_region_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off,
3046 			    p, n2);
3047 		if (c & 0x1) {
3048 			c &= ~0x1;
3049 			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
3050 			    off + c, *(p + c));
3051 		}
3052 		break;
3053 	case 1:
3054 	case 3:
3055 		bus_space_write_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off, p, c);
3056 		break;
3057 	}
3058 #else
3059 	bus_space_write_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off, vp, c);
3060 #endif
3061 }
3062 
3063 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
3064 
3065 static void
3066 ray_dump_mbuf(struct ray_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
3067 {
3068 	printf("%s: pkt dump:", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
3069 	for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
3070 		hexdump(printf, NULL, mtod(m, void *), m->m_len);
3071 	}
3072 }
3073 #endif	/* RAY_DEBUG */
3074 
3075 #ifdef RAY_DO_SIGLEV
3076 static void
3077 ray_update_siglev(struct ray_softc *sc, u_int8_t *src, u_int8_t siglev)
3078 {
3079 	int i, mini;
3080 	struct timeval mint;
3081 	struct ray_siglev *sl;
3082 
3083 	/* try to find host */
3084 	for (i = 0; i < RAY_NSIGLEVRECS; i++) {
3085 		sl = &sc->sc_siglevs[i];
3086 		if (memcmp(sl->rsl_host, src, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
3087 			goto found;
3088 	}
3089 	/* not found, find oldest slot */
3090 	mini = 0;
3091 	mint.tv_sec = LONG_MAX;
3092 	mint.tv_usec = 0;
3093 	for (i = 0; i < RAY_NSIGLEVRECS; i++) {
3094 		sl = &sc->sc_siglevs[i];
3095 		if (timercmp(&sl->rsl_time, &mint, <)) {
3096 			mini = i;
3097 			mint = sl->rsl_time;
3098 		}
3099 	}
3100 	sl = &sc->sc_siglevs[mini];
3101 	memset(sl->rsl_siglevs, 0, RAY_NSIGLEV);
3102 	memcpy(sl->rsl_host, src, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
3103 
3104  found:
3105 	microtime(&sl->rsl_time);
3106 	memmove(&sl->rsl_siglevs[1], sl->rsl_siglevs, RAY_NSIGLEV-1);
3107 	sl->rsl_siglevs[0] = siglev;
3108 }
3109 #endif
3110