xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pcmcia/if_ray.c (revision b5677b36047b601b9addaaa494a58ceae82c2a6c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ray.c,v 1.73 2009/03/14 21:04:22 dsl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Christian E. Hopps
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Driver for the Raylink (Raytheon) / WebGear IEEE 802.11 (FH) WLANs
34  *
35  *	2-way communication with the card is through command structures
36  *	stored in shared ram.  To communicate with the card a free
37  *	command structure is filled in and then the card is interrupted.
38  *	The card does the same with a different set of command structures.
39  *	Only one command can be processed at a time.  This is indicated
40  *	by the interrupt having not been cleared since it was last set.
41  *	The bit is cleared when the command has been processed (although
42  *	it may not yet be complete).
43  *
44  *	This driver was only tested with the Aviator 2.4 wireless
45  *	The author didn't have the pro version or raylink to test
46  *	with.
47  *
48  *	N.B. Its unclear yet whether the Aviator 2.4 cards interoperate
49  *	with other 802.11 FH 2Mbps cards, since this was also untested.
50  *	Given the nature of the buggy build 4 firmware there may be problems.
51  *
52  *	Authentication added by Steve Weiss <srw@alum.mit.edu> based on
53  *	advice from Corey Thomas (author of the Linux RayLink driver).
54  *	Authentication is currently limited to adhoc networks, and was
55  *	added to support a requirement of the newest Windows drivers for
56  *	the RayLink.  Tested with Aviator Pro (firmware 5.63) on Win98.
57  */
58 
59 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
60 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ray.c,v 1.73 2009/03/14 21:04:22 dsl Exp $");
61 
62 #include "opt_inet.h"
63 #include "bpfilter.h"
64 
65 #include <sys/param.h>
66 #include <sys/systm.h>
67 #include <sys/callout.h>
68 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
69 #include <sys/socket.h>
70 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
71 #include <sys/errno.h>
72 #include <sys/device.h>
73 #include <sys/kernel.h>
74 #include <sys/proc.h>
75 
76 #include <net/if.h>
77 #include <net/if_dl.h>
78 #include <net/if_ether.h>
79 #include <net/if_media.h>
80 #include <net/if_llc.h>
81 #include <net80211/ieee80211.h>
82 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
83 #include <net/if_media.h>
84 
85 #ifdef INET
86 #include <netinet/in.h>
87 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
88 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
89 #include <netinet/ip.h>
90 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
91 #endif
92 
93 #if NBPFILTER > 0
94 #include <net/bpf.h>
95 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
96 #endif
97 
98 #include <sys/cpu.h>
99 #include <sys/bus.h>
100 #include <sys/intr.h>
101 
102 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
103 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
104 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h>
105 
106 #include <dev/pcmcia/if_rayreg.h>
107 
108 #define	RAY_DEBUG
109 
110 #ifndef	RAY_PID_COUNTRY_CODE_DEFAULT
111 #define	RAY_PID_COUNTRY_CODE_DEFAULT	RAY_PID_COUNTRY_CODE_USA
112 #endif
113 
114 /* amount of time to poll for non-return of certain command status */
115 #ifndef	RAY_CHECK_CCS_TIMEOUT
116 #define	RAY_CHECK_CCS_TIMEOUT	(hz / 2)
117 #endif
118 
119 /* ammount of time to consider start/join failed */
120 #ifndef	RAY_START_TIMEOUT
121 #define	RAY_START_TIMEOUT	(30 * hz)
122 #endif
123 
124 /*
125  * if a command cannot execute because device is busy try later
126  * this is also done after interrupts and other command timeouts
127  * so we can use a large value safely.
128  */
129 #ifndef	RAY_CHECK_SCHED_TIMEOUT
130 #define	RAY_CHECK_SCHED_TIMEOUT	(hz)	/* XXX 5 */
131 #endif
132 
133 #ifndef	RAY_MODE_DEFAULT
134 #define	RAY_MODE_DEFAULT	SC_MODE_ADHOC
135 #endif
136 
137 #ifndef	RAY_DEF_NWID
138 #define	RAY_DEF_NWID	"NETWORK_NAME"
139 #endif
140 
141 /*
142  * The number of times the HW is reset in 30s before disabling.
143  * This is needed because resets take ~2s and currently pcmcia
144  * spins for the reset.
145  */
146 #ifndef	RAY_MAX_RESETS
147 #define	RAY_MAX_RESETS	3
148 #endif
149 
150 /*
151  * Types
152  */
153 
154 struct ray_softc {
155 	struct device	sc_dev;
156 	struct ethercom	sc_ec;
157 	struct ifmedia	sc_media;
158 
159 	struct pcmcia_function		*sc_pf;
160 	void				*sc_ih;
161 	int				sc_attached;
162 
163 	int				sc_resetloop;
164 
165 	struct callout			sc_check_ccs_ch;
166 	struct callout			sc_check_scheduled_ch;
167 	struct callout			sc_reset_resetloop_ch;
168 	struct callout			sc_disable_ch;
169 	struct callout			sc_start_join_timo_ch;
170 
171 	struct ray_ecf_startup		sc_ecf_startup;
172 	struct ray_startup_params_head	sc_startup;
173 	union {
174 		struct ray_startup_params_tail_5	u_params_5;
175 		struct ray_startup_params_tail_4	u_params_4;
176 	} sc_u;
177 
178 	u_int8_t	sc_ccsinuse[64];	/* ccs in use -- not for tx */
179 	u_int		sc_txfree;	/* a free count for efficiency */
180 
181 	u_int8_t	sc_bssid[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];	/* current net values */
182 	u_int8_t	sc_authid[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];	/* ID of authenticating
183 							   station */
184 	struct ieee80211_nwid	sc_cnwid;	/* last nwid */
185 	struct ieee80211_nwid	sc_dnwid;	/* desired nwid */
186 	u_int8_t	sc_omode;	/* old operating mode SC_MODE_xx */
187 	u_int8_t	sc_mode;	/* current operating mode SC_MODE_xx */
188 	u_int8_t	sc_countrycode;	/* current country code */
189 	u_int8_t	sc_dcountrycode; /* desired country code */
190 	int		sc_havenet;	/* true if we have acquired a network */
191 	bus_size_t	sc_txpad;	/* tib size plus "phy" size */
192 	u_int8_t	sc_deftxrate;	/* default transfer rate */
193 	u_int8_t	sc_encrypt;
194 	u_int8_t	sc_authstate;	/* authentication state */
195 
196 	int		sc_promisc;	/* current set value */
197 	int		sc_running;	/* things we are doing */
198 	int		sc_scheduled;	/* things we need to do */
199 	int		sc_timoneed;	/* set if timeout is sched */
200 	int		sc_timocheck;	/* set if timeout is sched */
201 	bus_size_t	sc_startccs;	/* ccs of start/join */
202 	u_int		sc_startcmd;	/* cmd (start | join) */
203 
204 	int		sc_checkcounters;
205 	u_int64_t	sc_rxoverflow;
206 	u_int64_t	sc_rxcksum;
207 	u_int64_t	sc_rxhcksum;
208 	u_int8_t	sc_rxnoise;
209 
210 	/* use to return values to the user */
211 	struct ray_param_req	*sc_repreq;
212 	struct ray_param_req	*sc_updreq;
213 
214 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_memt;
215 	bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
216 
217 #ifdef RAY_DO_SIGLEV
218 	struct ray_siglev	sc_siglevs[RAY_NSIGLEVRECS];
219 #endif
220 };
221 #define	sc_ccrt	sc_pf->pf_ccrt
222 #define	sc_ccrh	sc_pf->pf_ccrh
223 #define	sc_ccroff sc_pf->pf_ccr_offset
224 #define	sc_startup_4	sc_u.u_params_4
225 #define	sc_startup_5	sc_u.u_params_5
226 #define	sc_version	sc_ecf_startup.e_fw_build_string
227 #define	sc_tibsize	sc_ecf_startup.e_tib_size
228 #define	sc_if		sc_ec.ec_if
229 
230 /* modes of operation */
231 #define	SC_MODE_ADHOC	0	/* ad-hoc mode */
232 #define	SC_MODE_INFRA	1	/* infrastructure mode */
233 
234 /* commands -- priority given to LSB */
235 #define	SCP_FIRST		0x0001
236 #define	SCP_UPDATESUBCMD	0x0001
237 #define	SCP_STARTASSOC		0x0002
238 #define	SCP_REPORTPARAMS	0x0004
239 #define	SCP_IFSTART		0x0008
240 
241 /* update sub commands -- issues are serialized priority to LSB */
242 #define	SCP_UPD_FIRST		0x0100
243 #define	SCP_UPD_STARTUP		0x0100
244 #define	SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN	0x0200
245 #define	SCP_UPD_PROMISC		0x0400
246 #define	SCP_UPD_MCAST		0x0800
247 #define	SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS	0x1000
248 #define	SCP_UPD_SHIFT		8
249 #define	SCP_UPD_MASK		0xff00
250 
251 /* these command (a subset of the update set) require timeout checking */
252 #define	SCP_TIMOCHECK_CMD_MASK	\
253 	(SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS | SCP_UPD_STARTUP | SCP_UPD_MCAST | \
254 	SCP_UPD_PROMISC)
255 
256 
257 #define	IFM_ADHOC	\
258 	IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, IFM_IEEE80211_FH2, IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC, 0)
259 #define	IFM_INFRA	\
260 	IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, IFM_IEEE80211_FH2, 0, 0)
261 
262 typedef	void (*ray_cmd_func_t)(struct ray_softc *);
263 
264 #define	SC_BUILD_5	0x5
265 #define	SC_BUILD_4	0x55
266 
267 /* sc_authstate */
268 #define	RAY_AUTH_UNAUTH		0
269 #define	RAY_AUTH_WAITING	1
270 #define	RAY_AUTH_AUTH		2
271 #define	RAY_AUTH_NEEDED		3
272 
273 #define	OPEN_AUTH_REQUEST	1
274 #define	OPEN_AUTH_RESPONSE	2
275 #define	BROADCAST_DEAUTH	0xc0
276 
277 static int ray_alloc_ccs(struct ray_softc *, bus_size_t *, u_int, u_int);
278 static bus_size_t ray_fill_in_tx_ccs(struct ray_softc *, size_t,
279     u_int, u_int);
280 static int ray_validate_config(struct pcmcia_config_entry *);
281 static void ray_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
282 static ray_cmd_func_t ray_ccs_done(struct ray_softc *, bus_size_t);
283 static void ray_check_ccs(void *);
284 static void ray_check_scheduled(void *);
285 static void ray_cmd_cancel(struct ray_softc *, int);
286 static void ray_cmd_schedule(struct ray_softc *, int);
287 static void ray_cmd_ran(struct ray_softc *, int);
288 static int ray_cmd_is_running(struct ray_softc *, int);
289 static int ray_cmd_is_scheduled(struct ray_softc *, int);
290 static void ray_cmd_done(struct ray_softc *, int);
291 static int ray_detach(struct device *, int);
292 static int ray_activate(struct device *, enum devact);
293 static void ray_disable(struct ray_softc *);
294 static void ray_download_params(struct ray_softc *);
295 static int ray_enable(struct ray_softc *);
296 static u_int ray_find_free_tx_ccs(struct ray_softc *, u_int);
297 static u_int8_t ray_free_ccs(struct ray_softc *, bus_size_t);
298 static void ray_free_ccs_chain(struct ray_softc *, u_int);
299 static void ray_if_start(struct ifnet *);
300 static void ray_if_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
301 static int ray_init(struct ray_softc *);
302 static int ray_intr(void *);
303 static void ray_intr_start(struct ray_softc *);
304 static int ray_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
305 static int ray_issue_cmd(struct ray_softc *, bus_size_t, u_int);
306 static int ray_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
307 static int ray_media_change(struct ifnet *);
308 static void ray_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
309 static ray_cmd_func_t ray_rccs_intr(struct ray_softc *, bus_size_t);
310 static void ray_read_region(struct ray_softc *, bus_size_t,void *,size_t);
311 static void ray_recv(struct ray_softc *, bus_size_t);
312 static void ray_recv_auth(struct ray_softc *, struct ieee80211_frame *);
313 static void ray_report_params(struct ray_softc *);
314 static void ray_reset(struct ray_softc *);
315 static void ray_reset_resetloop(void *);
316 static int ray_send_auth(struct ray_softc *, u_int8_t *, u_int8_t);
317 static void ray_set_pending(struct ray_softc *, u_int);
318 static int ray_simple_cmd(struct ray_softc *, u_int, u_int);
319 static void ray_start_assoc(struct ray_softc *);
320 static void ray_start_join_net(struct ray_softc *);
321 static ray_cmd_func_t ray_start_join_net_done(struct ray_softc *,
322     u_int, bus_size_t, u_int);
323 static void ray_start_join_timo(void *);
324 static void ray_stop(struct ray_softc *);
325 static void ray_update_error_counters(struct ray_softc *);
326 static void ray_update_mcast(struct ray_softc *);
327 static ray_cmd_func_t ray_update_params_done(struct ray_softc *,
328     bus_size_t, u_int);
329 static void ray_update_params(struct ray_softc *);
330 static void ray_update_promisc(struct ray_softc *);
331 static void ray_update_subcmd(struct ray_softc *);
332 static int ray_user_report_params(struct ray_softc *,
333     struct ray_param_req *);
334 static int ray_user_update_params(struct ray_softc *,
335     struct ray_param_req *);
336 static void ray_write_region(struct ray_softc *,bus_size_t,void *,size_t);
337 
338 #ifdef RAY_DO_SIGLEV
339 static void ray_update_siglev(struct ray_softc *, u_int8_t *, u_int8_t);
340 #endif
341 
342 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
343 static int ray_debug = 0;
344 static int ray_debug_xmit_sum = 0;
345 static int ray_debug_dump_desc = 0;
346 static int ray_debug_dump_rx = 0;
347 static int ray_debug_dump_tx = 0;
348 static struct timeval rtv, tv1, tv2, *ttp, *ltp;
349 #define	RAY_DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ray_debug) {	\
350 	struct timeval *ttmp;			\
351 	microtime(ttp);				\
352 	timersub(ttp, ltp, &rtv);		\
353 	ttmp = ttp; ttp = ltp; ltp = ttmp;	\
354 	printf("%ld:%ld %ld:%06ld: ",		\
355 	    (long int)ttp->tv_sec,		\
356 	    (long int)ttp->tv_usec,		\
357 	    (long int)rtv.tv_sec,		\
358 	    (long int)rtv.tv_usec);		\
359 	printf x ;				\
360 	} } while (0)
361 #define	RAY_DPRINTF_XMIT(x)	do { if (ray_debug_xmit_sum) {	\
362 	struct timeval *ttmp;			\
363 	microtime(ttp);				\
364 	timersub(ttp, ltp, &rtv);		\
365 	ttmp = ttp; ttp = ltp; ltp = ttmp;	\
366 	printf("%ld:%ld %ld:%06ld: ",		\
367 	    (long int)ttp->tv_sec,		\
368 	    (long int)ttp->tv_usec,		\
369 	    (long int)rtv.tv_sec,		\
370 	    (long int)rtv.tv_usec);		\
371 	printf x ;				\
372 	} } while (0)
373 
374 #define	HEXDF_NOCOMPRESS	0x1
375 #define	HEXDF_NOOFFSET		0x2
376 #define HEXDF_NOASCII		0x4
377 void hexdump(const u_int8_t *, int, int, int, int);
378 static void ray_dump_mbuf(struct ray_softc *, struct mbuf *);
379 
380 #else	/* !RAY_DEBUG */
381 
382 #define	RAY_DPRINTF(x)
383 #define	RAY_DPRINTF_XMIT(x)
384 
385 #endif	/* !RAY_DEBUG */
386 
387 /*
388  * macros for writing to various regions in the mapped memory space
389  */
390 
391 	/* use already mapped ccrt */
392 #define	REG_WRITE(sc, off, val) \
393 	bus_space_write_1((sc)->sc_ccrt, (sc)->sc_ccrh, ((sc)->sc_ccroff + (off)), (val))
394 
395 #define	REG_READ(sc, off) \
396 	bus_space_read_1((sc)->sc_ccrt, (sc)->sc_ccrh, ((sc)->sc_ccroff + (off)))
397 
398 #define	SRAM_READ_1(sc, off) \
399 	((u_int8_t)bus_space_read_1((sc)->sc_memt, (sc)->sc_memh, (off)))
400 
401 #define	SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, off, s, f) \
402 	SRAM_READ_1(sc, (off) + offsetof(struct s, f))
403 
404 #define	SRAM_READ_FIELD_2(sc, off, s, f)			\
405 	((((u_int16_t)SRAM_READ_1(sc, (off) + offsetof(struct s, f)) << 8) \
406 	|(SRAM_READ_1(sc, (off) + 1 + offsetof(struct s, f)))))
407 
408 #define	SRAM_READ_FIELD_N(sc, off, s, f, p, n)	\
409 	ray_read_region(sc, (off) + offsetof(struct s, f), (p), (n))
410 
411 #define	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, off, val)	\
412 	bus_space_write_1((sc)->sc_memt, (sc)->sc_memh, (off), (val))
413 
414 #define	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, off, s, f, v) 	\
415 	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, (off) + offsetof(struct s, f), (v))
416 
417 #define	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_2(sc, off, s, f, v) do {	\
418 	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, (off) + offsetof(struct s, f), (((v) >> 8 ) & 0xff)); \
419 	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, (off) + 1 + offsetof(struct s, f), ((v) & 0xff)); \
420     } while (0)
421 
422 #define	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_N(sc, off, s, f, p, n)	\
423 	ray_write_region(sc, (off) + offsetof(struct s, f), (p), (n))
424 
425 /*
426  * Macros of general usefulness
427  */
428 
429 #define	M_PULLUP(m, s) do {	\
430 	if ((m)->m_len < (s))	\
431 		(m) = m_pullup((m), (s)); \
432     } while (0)
433 
434 #define	RAY_ECF_READY(sc)	(!(REG_READ(sc, RAY_ECFIR) & RAY_ECSIR_IRQ))
435 #define	RAY_ECF_START_CMD(sc)	REG_WRITE(sc, RAY_ECFIR, RAY_ECSIR_IRQ)
436 #define	RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs)	(((ccs) - RAY_CCS_BASE) / RAY_CCS_SIZE)
437 #define	RAY_GET_CCS(i)		(RAY_CCS_BASE + (i) * RAY_CCS_SIZE)
438 
439 /*
440  * Globals
441  */
442 
443 static u_int8_t llc_snapid[6] = { LLC_SNAP_LSAP, LLC_SNAP_LSAP, LLC_UI, };
444 
445 /* based on bit index in SCP_xx */
446 static ray_cmd_func_t ray_cmdtab[] = {
447 	ray_update_subcmd,	/* SCP_UPDATESUBCMD */
448 	ray_start_assoc,	/* SCP_STARTASSOC */
449 	ray_report_params,	/* SCP_REPORTPARAMS */
450 	ray_intr_start		/* SCP_IFSTART */
451 };
452 static int ray_ncmdtab = sizeof(ray_cmdtab) / sizeof(*ray_cmdtab);
453 
454 static ray_cmd_func_t ray_subcmdtab[] = {
455 	ray_download_params,	/* SCP_UPD_STARTUP */
456 	ray_start_join_net,	/* SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN */
457 	ray_update_promisc,	/* SCP_UPD_PROMISC */
458 	ray_update_mcast,	/* SCP_UPD_MCAST */
459 	ray_update_params	/* SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS */
460 };
461 static int ray_nsubcmdtab = sizeof(ray_subcmdtab) / sizeof(*ray_subcmdtab);
462 
463 /* autoconf information */
464 CFATTACH_DECL(ray, sizeof(struct ray_softc),
465     ray_match, ray_attach, ray_detach, ray_activate);
466 
467 /*
468  * Config Routines
469  */
470 
471 static int
472 ray_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match,
473     void *aux)
474 {
475 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
476 
477 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
478 	if (!ltp) {
479 		/* initialize timestamp XXX */
480 		ttp = &tv1;
481 		ltp = &tv2;
482 		microtime(ltp);
483 	}
484 #endif
485 	return (pa->manufacturer == PCMCIA_VENDOR_RAYTHEON
486 	    && pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_RAYTHEON_WLAN);
487 }
488 
489 static int
490 ray_validate_config(struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe)
491 {
492 	if (cfe->iftype != PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO ||
493 	    cfe->num_memspace != 1 ||
494 	    cfe->num_iospace != 0 ||
495 	    cfe->memspace[0].length != RAY_SRAM_MEM_SIZE)
496 		return (EINVAL);
497 	return (0);
498 }
499 
500 static void
501 ray_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
502 {
503 	struct ray_softc *sc = (void *)self;
504 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
505 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
506 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
507 	struct ray_ecf_startup *ep;
508 	int error;
509 
510 	sc->sc_pf = pa->pf;
511 
512 	/*XXXmem8|common*/
513 	error = pcmcia_function_configure(pa->pf, ray_validate_config);
514 	if (error) {
515 		aprint_error_dev(self, "configure failed, error=%d\n",
516 		    error);
517 		return;
518 	}
519 
520 	cfe = pa->pf->cfe;
521 	sc->sc_memt = cfe->memspace[0].handle.memt;
522 	sc->sc_memh = cfe->memspace[0].handle.memh;
523 
524 	callout_init(&sc->sc_reset_resetloop_ch, 0);
525 	callout_init(&sc->sc_disable_ch, 0);
526 	callout_init(&sc->sc_start_join_timo_ch, 0);
527 
528 	error = ray_enable(sc);
529 	if (error)
530 		goto fail;
531 
532 	/* get startup results */
533 	ep = &sc->sc_ecf_startup;
534 	ray_read_region(sc, RAY_ECF_TO_HOST_BASE, ep,
535 	    sizeof(sc->sc_ecf_startup));
536 
537 	/* check to see that card initialized properly */
538 	if (ep->e_status != RAY_ECFS_CARD_OK) {
539 		aprint_error_dev(self, "card failed self test: status %d\n",
540 		    sc->sc_ecf_startup.e_status);
541 		goto fail2;
542 	}
543 
544 	/* check firmware version */
545 	if (sc->sc_version != SC_BUILD_4 && sc->sc_version != SC_BUILD_5) {
546 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unsupported firmware version %d\n",
547 		    ep->e_fw_build_string);
548 		goto fail2;
549 	}
550 
551 	/* clear any interrupt if present */
552 	REG_WRITE(sc, RAY_HCSIR, 0);
553 
554 	/*
555 	 * set the parameters that will survive stop/init
556 	 */
557 	memset(&sc->sc_dnwid, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_dnwid));
558 	sc->sc_dnwid.i_len = strlen(RAY_DEF_NWID);
559 	if (sc->sc_dnwid.i_len > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN)
560 		sc->sc_dnwid.i_len = IEEE80211_NWID_LEN;
561 	if (sc->sc_dnwid.i_len > 0)
562 		memcpy(sc->sc_dnwid.i_nwid, RAY_DEF_NWID, sc->sc_dnwid.i_len);
563 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cnwid, &sc->sc_dnwid, sizeof(sc->sc_cnwid));
564 	sc->sc_omode = sc->sc_mode = RAY_MODE_DEFAULT;
565 	sc->sc_countrycode = sc->sc_dcountrycode =
566 	    RAY_PID_COUNTRY_CODE_DEFAULT;
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * attach the interface
570 	 */
571 	/* The version isn't the most accurate way, but it's easy. */
572 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "firmware version %d\n",
573 	    sc->sc_version);
574 	if (sc->sc_version != SC_BUILD_4)
575 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "supported rates %0x:%0x:%0x:%0x:%0x:%0x:%0x:%0x\n",
576 		    ep->e_rates[0], ep->e_rates[1],
577 		    ep->e_rates[2], ep->e_rates[3], ep->e_rates[4],
578 		    ep->e_rates[5], ep->e_rates[6], ep->e_rates[7]);
579 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "802.11 address %s\n",
580 	    ether_sprintf(ep->e_station_addr));
581 
582 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self), IFNAMSIZ);
583 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
584 	ifp->if_start = ray_if_start;
585 	ifp->if_stop = ray_if_stop;
586 	ifp->if_ioctl = ray_ioctl;
587 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
588 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST;
589 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
590 
591 	if_attach(ifp);
592 	ether_ifattach(ifp, ep->e_station_addr);
593 	/* need enough space for ieee80211_header + (snap or e2) */
594 	ifp->if_hdrlen =
595 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + sizeof(struct ether_header);
596 
597 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_media, 0, ray_media_change, ray_media_status);
598 	ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ADHOC, 0, 0);
599 	ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, IFM_INFRA, 0, 0);
600 	if (sc->sc_mode == SC_MODE_ADHOC)
601 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ADHOC);
602 	else
603 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, IFM_INFRA);
604 
605 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
606 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
607 	else
608 		pmf_class_network_register(self, ifp);
609 
610 	/* The attach is successful. */
611 	sc->sc_attached = 1;
612 	ray_disable(sc);
613 	return;
614 
615 fail2:
616 	ray_disable(sc);
617 fail:
618 	pcmcia_function_unconfigure(pa->pf);
619 }
620 
621 static int
622 ray_activate(struct device *dev, enum devact act)
623 {
624 	struct ray_softc *sc = (struct ray_softc *)dev;
625 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
626 	int s;
627 	int rv = 0;
628 
629 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: activate\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
630 
631 	s = splnet();
632 	switch (act) {
633 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
634 		rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
635 		break;
636 
637 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
638 		if_deactivate(ifp);
639 		break;
640 	}
641 	splx(s);
642 	return (rv);
643 }
644 
645 static int
646 ray_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
647 {
648 	struct ray_softc *sc;
649 	struct ifnet *ifp;
650 
651 	sc = device_private(self);
652 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
653 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: detach\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
654 
655 	if (!sc->sc_attached)
656                 return (0);
657 
658 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
659 
660 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP)
661 		ray_disable(sc);
662 
663 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->sc_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
664 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
665 	if_detach(ifp);
666 
667 	pcmcia_function_unconfigure(sc->sc_pf);
668 
669 	return (0);
670 }
671 
672 /*
673  * start the card running
674  */
675 static int
676 ray_enable(struct ray_softc *sc)
677 {
678 	int error;
679 
680 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: enable\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
681 
682 	sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_NET,
683 	    ray_intr, sc);
684 	if (!sc->sc_ih)
685 		return (EIO);
686 
687 	error = ray_init(sc);
688 	if (error) {
689 		pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
690 		sc->sc_ih = 0;
691 	}
692 
693 	return (error);
694 }
695 
696 /*
697  * stop the card running
698  */
699 static void
700 ray_disable(struct ray_softc *sc)
701 {
702 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: disable\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
703 
704 	ray_stop(sc);
705 
706 	sc->sc_resetloop = 0;
707 	sc->sc_rxoverflow = 0;
708 	sc->sc_rxcksum = 0;
709 	sc->sc_rxhcksum = 0;
710 	sc->sc_rxnoise = 0;
711 
712 	if (sc->sc_ih) {
713 		pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
714 		sc->sc_ih = 0;
715 	}
716 }
717 
718 /*
719  * start the card running
720  */
721 static int
722 ray_init(struct ray_softc *sc)
723 {
724 	struct ray_ecf_startup *ep;
725 	bus_size_t ccs;
726 	int i;
727 
728 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: init\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
729 
730 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
731 		ray_stop(sc);
732 
733 	if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf))
734 		return (EIO);
735 
736 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: init post-enable\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
737 
738 	/* reset some values */
739 	memset(sc->sc_ccsinuse, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_ccsinuse));
740 	sc->sc_havenet = 0;
741 	memset(sc->sc_bssid, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_bssid));
742 	sc->sc_deftxrate = 0;
743 	sc->sc_encrypt = 0;
744 	sc->sc_txpad = 0;
745 	sc->sc_promisc = 0;
746 	sc->sc_scheduled = 0;
747 	sc->sc_running = 0;
748 	sc->sc_txfree = RAY_CCS_NTX;
749 	sc->sc_checkcounters = 0;
750 	sc->sc_authstate = RAY_AUTH_UNAUTH;
751 
752 	/* get startup results */
753 	ep = &sc->sc_ecf_startup;
754 	ray_read_region(sc, RAY_ECF_TO_HOST_BASE, ep,
755 	    sizeof(sc->sc_ecf_startup));
756 
757 	/* check to see that card initialized properly */
758 	if (ep->e_status != RAY_ECFS_CARD_OK) {
759 		pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
760 		printf("%s: card failed self test: status %d\n",
761 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_ecf_startup.e_status);
762 		return (EIO);
763 	}
764 
765 	/* fixup tib size to be correct */
766 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4 && sc->sc_tibsize == 0x55)
767 		sc->sc_tibsize = 32;
768 	sc->sc_txpad = sc->sc_tibsize;
769 
770 	/* set all ccs to be free */
771 	ccs = RAY_GET_CCS(0);
772 	for (i = 0; i < RAY_CCS_LAST; ccs += RAY_CCS_SIZE, i++)
773 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status,
774 		    RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE);
775 
776 	/* clear the interrupt if present */
777 	REG_WRITE(sc, RAY_HCSIR, 0);
778 
779 	callout_init(&sc->sc_check_ccs_ch, 0);
780 	callout_init(&sc->sc_check_scheduled_ch, 0);
781 
782 	/* we are now up and running -- and are busy until download is cplt */
783 	sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE;
784 
785 	/* set this now so it gets set in the download */
786 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
787 		sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
788 	else if (sc->sc_if.if_pcount == 0)
789 		sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
790 	sc->sc_promisc = !!(sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_PROMISC);
791 
792 	/* call after we mark ourselves running */
793 	ray_download_params(sc);
794 
795 	return (0);
796 }
797 
798 /*
799  * stop the card running
800  */
801 static void
802 ray_stop(struct ray_softc *sc)
803 {
804 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: stop\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
805 
806 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_check_ccs_ch);
807 	sc->sc_timocheck = 0;
808 
809 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_check_scheduled_ch);
810 	sc->sc_timoneed = 0;
811 
812 	if (sc->sc_repreq) {
813 		sc->sc_repreq->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_EDEVSTOP;
814 		wakeup(ray_report_params);
815 	}
816 	if (sc->sc_updreq) {
817 		sc->sc_updreq->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_EDEVSTOP;
818 		wakeup(ray_update_params);
819 	}
820 
821 	sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
822 	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
823 }
824 
825 /*
826  * reset the card
827  */
828 static void
829 ray_reset(struct ray_softc *sc)
830 {
831 	if (++sc->sc_resetloop >= RAY_MAX_RESETS) {
832 		if (sc->sc_resetloop == RAY_MAX_RESETS) {
833 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to correct, disabling\n");
834 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_reset_resetloop_ch);
835 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_disable_ch, 1,
836 			    (void (*)(void *))ray_disable, sc);
837 		}
838 	} else {
839 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unexpected failure resetting hw [%d more]\n",
840 		    RAY_MAX_RESETS - sc->sc_resetloop);
841 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_reset_resetloop_ch);
842 		ray_init(sc);
843 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_reset_resetloop_ch, 30 * hz,
844 		    ray_reset_resetloop, sc);
845 	}
846 }
847 
848 /*
849  * return resetloop to zero (enough time has expired to allow user to
850  * disable a whacked interface)  the main reason for all this nonesense
851  * is that resets take ~2 seconds and currently the pcmcia code spins
852  * on these resets
853  */
854 static void
855 ray_reset_resetloop(void *arg)
856 {
857 	struct ray_softc *sc;
858 
859 	sc = arg;
860 	sc->sc_resetloop = 0;
861 }
862 
863 static int
864 ray_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
865 {
866 	struct ieee80211_nwid nwid;
867 	struct ray_param_req pr;
868 	struct ray_softc *sc;
869 	struct ifreq *ifr;
870 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
871 	int error, error2, s, i;
872 
873 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
874 	error = 0;
875 
876 	ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
877 
878 	s = splnet();
879 
880 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd 0x%lx data 0x%lx\n", ifp->if_xname,
881 	    cmd, (long)data));
882 	switch (cmd) {
883 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
884 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCINITIFADDR\n", ifp->if_xname));
885 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
886 			if ((error = ray_enable(sc)))
887 				break;
888 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
889 		ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
890 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
891 #ifdef INET
892 		case AF_INET:
893 			arp_ifinit(&sc->sc_if, ifa);
894 			break;
895 #endif
896 		default:
897 			break;
898 		}
899 		break;
900 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
901 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCSIFFLAGS\n", ifp->if_xname));
902 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
903 			break;
904 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
905 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
906 				if ((error = ray_enable(sc)))
907 					break;
908 			} else
909 				ray_update_promisc(sc);
910 		} else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
911 			ray_disable(sc);
912 		break;
913 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
914 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCADDMULTI\n", ifp->if_xname));
915 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
916 		if (cmd == SIOCDELMULTI)
917 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCDELMULTI\n",
918 			    ifp->if_xname));
919 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
920 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
921 				ray_update_mcast(sc);
922 			error = 0;
923 		}
924 		break;
925 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
926 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCSIFMEDIA\n", ifp->if_xname));
927 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
928 		if (cmd == SIOCGIFMEDIA)
929 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCGIFMEDIA\n",
930 			    ifp->if_xname));
931 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_media, cmd);
932 		break;
933 	case SIOCSRAYPARAM:
934 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCSRAYPARAM\n", ifp->if_xname));
935 		if ((error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &pr, sizeof(pr))))
936 			break;
937 		/* disallow certain command that have another interface */
938 		switch (pr.r_paramid) {
939 		case RAY_PID_NET_TYPE:	/* through media opt */
940 		case RAY_PID_AP_STATUS:	/* unsupported */
941 		case RAY_PID_SSID:	/* use SIOC80211[GS]NWID */
942 		case RAY_PID_MAC_ADDR:	/* XXX need interface? */
943 		case RAY_PID_PROMISC:	/* bpf */
944 			error = EINVAL;
945 			break;
946 		}
947 		error = ray_user_update_params(sc, &pr);
948 		error2 = copyout(&pr, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(pr));
949 		error = error2 ? error2 : error;
950 		break;
951 	case SIOCGRAYPARAM:
952 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCGRAYPARAM\n", ifp->if_xname));
953 		if ((error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &pr, sizeof(pr))))
954 			break;
955 		error = ray_user_report_params(sc, &pr);
956 		error2 = copyout(&pr, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(pr));
957 		error = error2 ? error2 : error;
958 		break;
959 	case SIOCS80211NWID:
960 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCS80211NWID\n", ifp->if_xname));
961 		/*
962 		 * if later people overwrite thats ok -- the latest version
963 		 * will always get start/joined even if it was set by
964 		 * a previous command
965 		 */
966 		if ((error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &nwid, sizeof(nwid))))
967 			break;
968 		if (nwid.i_len > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN) {
969 			error = EINVAL;
970 			break;
971 		}
972 		/* clear trailing garbages */
973 		for (i = nwid.i_len; i < IEEE80211_NWID_LEN; i++)
974 			nwid.i_nwid[i] = 0;
975 		if (!memcmp(&sc->sc_dnwid, &nwid, sizeof(nwid)))
976 			break;
977 		memcpy(&sc->sc_dnwid, &nwid, sizeof(nwid));
978 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
979 			ray_start_join_net(sc);
980 		break;
981 	case SIOCG80211NWID:
982 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: cmd SIOCG80211NWID\n", ifp->if_xname));
983 		error = copyout(&sc->sc_cnwid, ifr->ifr_data,
984 		    sizeof(sc->sc_cnwid));
985 		break;
986 #ifdef RAY_DO_SIGLEV
987 	case SIOCGRAYSIGLEV:
988 		error = copyout(sc->sc_siglevs, ifr->ifr_data,
989 			    sizeof sc->sc_siglevs);
990 		break;
991 #endif
992 	default:
993 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: unknown\n", ifp->if_xname));
994 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
995 		break;
996 	}
997 
998 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ioctl: returns %d\n", ifp->if_xname, error));
999 
1000 	splx(s);
1001 
1002 	return (error);
1003 }
1004 
1005 /*
1006  * ifnet interface to start transmission on the interface
1007  */
1008 static void
1009 ray_if_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1010 {
1011 	struct ray_softc *sc;
1012 
1013 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1014 	ray_intr_start(sc);
1015 }
1016 
1017 static void
1018 ray_if_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1019 {
1020 	struct ray_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1021 
1022 	ray_stop(sc);
1023 }
1024 
1025 static int
1026 ray_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1027 {
1028 	struct ray_softc *sc;
1029 
1030 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1031 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: media change cur %d\n", ifp->if_xname,
1032 	    sc->sc_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media));
1033 	if (sc->sc_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC)
1034 		sc->sc_mode = SC_MODE_ADHOC;
1035 	else
1036 		sc->sc_mode = SC_MODE_INFRA;
1037 	if (sc->sc_mode != sc->sc_omode)
1038 		ray_start_join_net(sc);
1039 	return (0);
1040 }
1041 
1042 static void
1043 ray_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1044 {
1045 	struct ray_softc *sc;
1046 
1047 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1048 
1049 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: media status\n", ifp->if_xname));
1050 
1051 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
1052 	if (sc->sc_havenet)
1053 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
1054 
1055 	if (sc->sc_mode == SC_MODE_ADHOC)
1056 		imr->ifm_active = IFM_ADHOC;
1057 	else
1058 		imr->ifm_active = IFM_INFRA;
1059 }
1060 
1061 /*
1062  * called to start from ray_intr.  We don't check for pending
1063  * interrupt as a result
1064  */
1065 static void
1066 ray_intr_start(struct ray_softc *sc)
1067 {
1068 	struct ieee80211_frame *iframe;
1069 	struct ether_header *eh;
1070 	size_t len, pktlen, tmplen;
1071 	bus_size_t bufp, ebufp;
1072 	struct mbuf *m0, *m;
1073 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1074 	u_int firsti, hinti, previ, i, pcount;
1075 	u_int16_t et;
1076 	u_int8_t *d;
1077 
1078 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1079 
1080 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: start free %d\n",
1081 	    ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_txfree));
1082 
1083 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_IFSTART);
1084 
1085 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 || !sc->sc_havenet)
1086 		return;
1087 
1088 	if (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1089 		return;
1090 
1091 	firsti = i = previ = RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL;
1092 	hinti = RAY_CCS_TX_FIRST;
1093 
1094 	if (!RAY_ECF_READY(sc)) {
1095 		ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_IFSTART);
1096 		return;
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	/* Check to see if we need to authenticate before sending packets. */
1100 	if (sc->sc_authstate == RAY_AUTH_NEEDED) {
1101 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: Sending auth request.\n", ifp->if_xname));
1102 		sc->sc_authstate = RAY_AUTH_WAITING;
1103 		ray_send_auth(sc, sc->sc_authid, OPEN_AUTH_REQUEST);
1104 		return;
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	pcount = 0;
1108 	for (;;) {
1109 		/* if we have no descriptors be done */
1110 		if (i == RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL) {
1111 			i = ray_find_free_tx_ccs(sc, hinti);
1112 			if (i == RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL) {
1113 				RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: no descriptors.\n",
1114 				    ifp->if_xname));
1115 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1116 				break;
1117 			}
1118 		}
1119 
1120 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1121 		if (!m0) {
1122 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: dry queue.\n", ifp->if_xname));
1123 			break;
1124 		}
1125 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: gotmbuf 0x%lx\n", ifp->if_xname, (long)m0));
1126 		pktlen = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
1127 		if (pktlen > ETHER_MAX_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) {
1128 			RAY_DPRINTF((
1129 			    "%s: mbuf too long %ld\n", ifp->if_xname,
1130 			    (u_long)pktlen));
1131 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1132 			m_freem(m0);
1133 			continue;
1134 		}
1135 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: mbuf.m_pkthdr.len %d\n", ifp->if_xname,
1136 		    (int)pktlen));
1137 
1138 		/* we need the ether_header now for pktlen adjustments */
1139 		M_PULLUP(m0, sizeof(struct ether_header));
1140 		if (!m0) {
1141 			RAY_DPRINTF(( "%s: couldn\'t pullup ether header\n",
1142 			    ifp->if_xname));
1143 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1144 			continue;
1145 		}
1146 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: got pulled up mbuf 0x%lx\n", ifp->if_xname,
1147 		    (long)m0));
1148 
1149 		/* first peek at the type of packet and figure out what to do */
1150 		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1151 		et = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
1152 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) {
1153 			/* don't support llc for windows compat operation */
1154 			if (et <= ETHERMTU) {
1155 				m_freem(m0);
1156 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1157 				continue;
1158 			}
1159 			tmplen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1160 		} else if (et > ETHERMTU) {
1161 			/* adjust for LLC/SNAP header */
1162 			tmplen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) - ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
1163 		} else {
1164 			tmplen = 0;
1165 		}
1166 		/* now get our space for the 802.11 frame */
1167 		M_PREPEND(m0, tmplen, M_DONTWAIT);
1168 		if (m0)
1169 			M_PULLUP(m0, sizeof(struct ether_header) + tmplen);
1170 		if (!m0) {
1171 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: couldn\'t prepend header\n",
1172 			    ifp->if_xname));
1173 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1174 			continue;
1175 		}
1176 		/* copy the frame into the mbuf for tapping */
1177 		iframe = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1178 		eh = (struct ether_header *)((u_int8_t *)iframe + tmplen);
1179 		iframe->i_fc[0] =
1180 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA);
1181 		if (sc->sc_mode == SC_MODE_ADHOC) {
1182 			iframe->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
1183 			memcpy(iframe->i_addr1, eh->ether_dhost,ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1184 			memcpy(iframe->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost,ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1185 			memcpy(iframe->i_addr3, sc->sc_bssid, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1186 		} else {
1187 			iframe->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS;
1188 			memcpy(iframe->i_addr1, sc->sc_bssid,ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1189 			memcpy(iframe->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost,ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1190 			memmove(iframe->i_addr3,eh->ether_dhost,ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1191 		}
1192 		iframe->i_dur[0] = iframe->i_dur[1] = 0;
1193 		iframe->i_seq[0] = iframe->i_seq[1] = 0;
1194 
1195 		/* if not using crummy E2 in 802.11 make it LLC/SNAP */
1196 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) == 0 && et > ETHERMTU)
1197 			memcpy(iframe + 1, llc_snapid, sizeof(llc_snapid));
1198 
1199 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: i %d previ %d\n", ifp->if_xname, i, previ));
1200 
1201 		if (firsti == RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL)
1202 			firsti = i;
1203 
1204 		pktlen = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
1205 		bufp = ray_fill_in_tx_ccs(sc, pktlen, i, previ);
1206 		previ = hinti = i;
1207 		i = RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL;
1208 
1209 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: bufp 0x%lx new pktlen %d\n",
1210 		    ifp->if_xname, (long)bufp, (int)pktlen));
1211 
1212 		/* copy out mbuf */
1213 		for (m = m0; m; m = m->m_next) {
1214 			if ((len = m->m_len) == 0)
1215 				continue;
1216 			RAY_DPRINTF((
1217 			    "%s: copying mbuf 0x%lx bufp 0x%lx len %d\n",
1218 			    ifp->if_xname, (long)m, (long)bufp, (int)len));
1219 			d = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
1220 			ebufp = bufp + len;
1221 			if (ebufp <= RAY_TX_END)
1222 				ray_write_region(sc, bufp, d, len);
1223 			else {
1224 				panic("ray_intr_start");	/* XXX */
1225 				/* wrapping */
1226 				tmplen = ebufp - bufp;
1227 				len -= tmplen;
1228 				ray_write_region(sc, bufp, d, tmplen);
1229 				d += tmplen;
1230 				bufp = RAY_TX_BASE;
1231 				ray_write_region(sc, bufp, d, len);
1232 			}
1233 			bufp += len;
1234 		}
1235 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1236 		if (ifp->if_bpf) {
1237 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) {
1238 				m0->m_data += sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1239 				m0->m_len -=  sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1240 				m0->m_pkthdr.len -=  sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1241 			}
1242 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
1243 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) {
1244 				m0->m_data -= sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1245 				m0->m_len +=  sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1246 				m0->m_pkthdr.len +=  sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1247 			}
1248 		}
1249 #endif
1250 
1251 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
1252 		if (ray_debug && ray_debug_dump_tx)
1253 			ray_dump_mbuf(sc, m0);
1254 #endif
1255 		pcount++;
1256 		m_freem(m0);
1257 
1258 		RAY_DPRINTF_XMIT(("%s: sent packet: len %ld\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev),
1259 		    (u_long)pktlen));
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	if (firsti == RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL)
1263 		return;
1264 	i = 0;
1265 	if (!RAY_ECF_READY(sc)) {
1266 		/*
1267 		 * if this can really happen perhaps we need to save
1268 		 * the chain and use it later.  I think this might
1269 		 * be a confused state though because we check above
1270 		 * and don't issue any commands between.
1271 		 */
1272 		printf("%s: dropping tx packets device busy\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
1273 		ray_free_ccs_chain(sc, firsti);
1274 		ifp->if_oerrors += pcount;
1275 		return;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	/* send it off */
1279 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_start issuing %d \n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), firsti));
1280 	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, RAY_SCB_CCSI, firsti);
1281 	RAY_ECF_START_CMD(sc);
1282 
1283 	ifp->if_opackets += pcount;
1284 }
1285 
1286 /*
1287  * recevice a packet from the card
1288  */
1289 static void
1290 ray_recv(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t ccs)
1291 {
1292 	struct ieee80211_frame *frame;
1293 	struct ether_header *eh;
1294 	struct mbuf *m;
1295 	size_t pktlen, fudge, len, lenread = 0;
1296 	bus_size_t bufp, ebufp, tmp;
1297 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1298 	u_int8_t *src, *d;
1299 	u_int frag = 0, ni, i, issnap, first;
1300 	u_int8_t fc0;
1301 #ifdef RAY_DO_SIGLEV
1302 	u_int8_t siglev;
1303 #endif
1304 
1305 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
1306 	/* have a look if you want to see how the card rx works :) */
1307 	if (ray_debug && ray_debug_dump_desc)
1308 		hexdump((char *)sc->sc_memh + RAY_RCS_BASE, 0x400,
1309 		    16, 4, 0);
1310 #endif
1311 
1312 	m = 0;
1313 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1314 
1315 	/*
1316 	 * If we're expecting the E2-in-802.11 encapsulation that the
1317 	 * WebGear Windows driver produces, fudge the packet forward
1318 	 * in the mbuf by 2 bytes so that the payload after the
1319 	 * Ethernet header will be aligned.  If we end up getting a
1320 	 * packet that's not of this type, we'll just drop it anyway.
1321 	 */
1322 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)
1323 		fudge = 2;
1324 	else
1325 		fudge = 0;
1326 
1327 	/* it looks like at least with build 4 there is no CRC in length */
1328 	first = RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs);
1329 	pktlen = SRAM_READ_FIELD_2(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_rx, c_pktlen);
1330 #ifdef RAY_DO_SIGLEV
1331 	siglev = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_rx, c_siglev);
1332 #endif
1333 
1334 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: recv pktlen %ld frag %d\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev),
1335 	    (u_long)pktlen, frag));
1336 	RAY_DPRINTF_XMIT(("%s: received packet: len %ld\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev),
1337 	    (u_long)pktlen));
1338 	if (pktlen > MCLBYTES || pktlen < sizeof(*frame)) {
1339 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: PKTLEN TOO BIG OR TOO SMALL\n",
1340 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
1341 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1342 		goto done;
1343 	}
1344 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1345 	if (!m) {
1346 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: MGETHDR FAILED\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
1347 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1348 		goto done;
1349 	}
1350 	if ((pktlen + fudge) > MHLEN) {
1351 		/* XXX should allow chaining? */
1352 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1353 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1354 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: MCLGET FAILED\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
1355 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1356 			m_freem(m);
1357 			m = 0;
1358 			goto done;
1359 		}
1360 	}
1361 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1362 	m->m_pkthdr.len = pktlen;
1363 	m->m_len = pktlen;
1364 	m->m_data += fudge;
1365 	d = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
1366 
1367 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: recv ccs index %d\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), first));
1368 	i = ni = first;
1369 	while ((i = ni) && i != RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL) {
1370 		ccs = RAY_GET_CCS(i);
1371 		bufp = SRAM_READ_FIELD_2(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_rx, c_bufp);
1372 		len = SRAM_READ_FIELD_2(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_rx, c_len);
1373 		/* remove the CRC */
1374 #if 0
1375 		/* at least with build 4 no crc seems to be here */
1376 		if (frag++ == 0)
1377 			len -= 4;
1378 #endif
1379 		ni = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_rx, c_nextfrag);
1380 		RAY_DPRINTF((
1381 		    "%s: recv frag index %d len %ld bufp 0x%llx ni %d\n",
1382 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), i, (u_long)len, (unsigned long long)bufp,
1383 		    ni));
1384 		if (len + lenread > pktlen) {
1385 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: BAD LEN current 0x%lx pktlen 0x%lx\n",
1386 			    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), (u_long)(len + lenread),
1387 			    (u_long)pktlen));
1388 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1389 			m_freem(m);
1390 			m = 0;
1391 			goto done;
1392 		}
1393 		if (i < RAY_RCCS_FIRST) {
1394 			printf("ray_recv: bad ccs index 0x%x\n", i);
1395 			m_freem(m);
1396 			m = 0;
1397 			goto done;
1398 		}
1399 
1400 		ebufp = bufp + len;
1401 		if (ebufp <= RAY_RX_END)
1402 			ray_read_region(sc, bufp, d, len);
1403 		else {
1404 			/* wrapping */
1405 			ray_read_region(sc, bufp, d, (tmp = RAY_RX_END - bufp));
1406 			ray_read_region(sc, RAY_RX_BASE, d + tmp, ebufp - RAY_RX_END);
1407 		}
1408 		d += len;
1409 		lenread += len;
1410 	}
1411 done:
1412 
1413 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: recv frag count %d\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), frag));
1414 
1415 	/* free the rcss */
1416 	ni = first;
1417 	while ((i = ni) && (i != RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL)) {
1418 		ccs = RAY_GET_CCS(i);
1419 		ni = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_rx, c_nextfrag);
1420 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status,
1421 		    RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE);
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	if (!m)
1425 		return;
1426 
1427 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: recv got packet pktlen %ld actual %ld\n",
1428 	    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), (u_long)pktlen, (u_long)lenread));
1429 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
1430 	if (ray_debug && ray_debug_dump_rx)
1431 		ray_dump_mbuf(sc, m);
1432 #endif
1433 	/* receivce the packet */
1434 	frame = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1435 	fc0 = frame->i_fc[0]
1436 	   & (IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK|IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK);
1437 	if ((fc0 & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
1438 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: pkt not version 0 fc 0x%x\n",
1439 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), fc0));
1440 		m_freem(m);
1441 		return;
1442 	}
1443 	if ((fc0 & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT) {
1444 		switch (frame->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) {
1445 		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
1446 			/* Ignore beacon silently. */
1447 			break;
1448 		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
1449 			ray_recv_auth(sc, frame);
1450 			break;
1451 		case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
1452 			sc->sc_authstate = RAY_AUTH_UNAUTH;
1453 			break;
1454 		default:
1455 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: mgt packet not supported\n",
1456 			    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
1457 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
1458 			hexdump((const u_int8_t*)frame, pktlen, 16, 4, 0);
1459 #endif
1460 			RAY_DPRINTF(("\n"));
1461 			break;
1462 		}
1463 		m_freem(m);
1464 		return;
1465 	} else if ((fc0 & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
1466 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: pkt not type data fc0 0x%x\n",
1467 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), fc0));
1468 		m_freem(m);
1469 		return;
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	if (pktlen < sizeof(*frame) + sizeof(struct llc)) {
1473 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: pkt too small for llc (%ld)\n",
1474 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), (u_long)pktlen));
1475 		m_freem(m);
1476 		return;
1477 	}
1478 
1479 	if (!memcmp(frame + 1, llc_snapid, sizeof(llc_snapid)))
1480 		issnap = 1;
1481 	else {
1482 		/*
1483 		 * if user has link0 flag set we allow the weird
1484 		 * Ethernet2 in 802.11 encapsulation produced by
1485 		 * the windows driver for the WebGear card
1486 		 */
1487 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: pkt not snap 0\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
1488 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) == 0) {
1489 			m_freem(m);
1490 			return;
1491 		}
1492 		issnap = 0;
1493 	}
1494 	switch (frame->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) {
1495 	case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS:
1496 		src = frame->i_addr2;
1497 		break;
1498 	case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS:
1499 		src = frame->i_addr3;
1500 		break;
1501 	case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS:
1502 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: pkt ap2ap\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
1503 		m_freem(m);
1504 		return;
1505 	default:
1506 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: pkt type unknown\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
1507 		m_freem(m);
1508 		return;
1509 	}
1510 
1511 #ifdef RAY_DO_SIGLEV
1512 	ray_update_siglev(sc, src, siglev);
1513 #endif
1514 
1515 	/*
1516 	 * This is a mess.. we should support other LLC frame types
1517 	 */
1518 	if (issnap) {
1519 		/* create an ether_header over top of the 802.11+SNAP header */
1520 		eh = (struct ether_header *)((char *)(frame + 1) - 6);
1521 		memcpy(eh->ether_shost, src, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1522 		memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, frame->i_addr1, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1523 	} else {
1524 		/* this is the weird e2 in 802.11 encapsulation */
1525 		eh = (struct ether_header *)(frame + 1);
1526 	}
1527 	m_adj(m, (char *)eh - (char *)frame);
1528 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1529 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
1530 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
1531 #endif
1532 	/* XXX doesn't appear to be included m->m_flags |= M_HASFCS; */
1533 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
1534 	(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1535 }
1536 
1537 /*
1538  * receive an auth packet
1539  */
1540 static void
1541 ray_recv_auth(struct ray_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_frame *frame)
1542 {
1543 	u_int8_t *var = (u_int8_t *)(frame + 1);
1544 
1545 	if (sc->sc_mode == SC_MODE_ADHOC) {
1546 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: recv auth packet:\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
1547 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
1548 		hexdump((const u_int8_t *)frame, sizeof(*frame) + 6, 16, 4, 0);
1549 #endif
1550 		RAY_DPRINTF(("\n"));
1551 
1552 		if (var[2] == OPEN_AUTH_REQUEST) {
1553 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: Sending authentication response.\n",
1554 			    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
1555 			if (ray_send_auth(sc, frame->i_addr2,
1556 			    OPEN_AUTH_RESPONSE) == 0) {
1557 				sc->sc_authstate = RAY_AUTH_NEEDED;
1558 				memcpy(sc->sc_authid, frame->i_addr2,
1559 				    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1560 			}
1561 		} else if (var[2] == OPEN_AUTH_RESPONSE) {
1562 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: Authenticated!\n",
1563 			    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
1564 			sc->sc_authstate = RAY_AUTH_AUTH;
1565 		}
1566 	}
1567 }
1568 
1569 /*
1570  * send an auth packet
1571  */
1572 static int
1573 ray_send_auth(struct ray_softc *sc, u_int8_t *dest, u_int8_t auth_type)
1574 {
1575 	u_int8_t packet[sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + ETHER_ADDR_LEN], *var;
1576 	struct ieee80211_frame *frame;
1577 	bus_size_t bufp;
1578 	int ccsindex;
1579 
1580 	ccsindex = ray_find_free_tx_ccs(sc, RAY_CCS_TX_FIRST);
1581 	if (ccsindex == RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL) {
1582 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: send auth failed -- no free tx slots\n",
1583 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
1584 		return (ENOMEM);
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	bufp = ray_fill_in_tx_ccs(sc, sizeof(packet), ccsindex,
1588 	    RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL);
1589 	frame = (struct ieee80211_frame *) packet;
1590 	frame->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH;
1591 	frame->i_fc[1] = 0;
1592 	memcpy(frame->i_addr1, dest, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1593 	memcpy(frame->i_addr2, sc->sc_ecf_startup.e_station_addr,
1594 	    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1595 	memcpy(frame->i_addr3, sc->sc_bssid, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1596 
1597 	var = (u_int8_t *)(frame + 1);
1598 	memset(var, 0, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1599 	var[2] = auth_type;
1600 
1601 	ray_write_region(sc, bufp, packet, sizeof(packet));
1602 
1603 	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, RAY_SCB_CCSI, ccsindex);
1604 	RAY_ECF_START_CMD(sc);
1605 
1606 	RAY_DPRINTF_XMIT(("%s: sent auth packet: len %lu\n",
1607 	    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), (u_long) sizeof(packet)));
1608 
1609 	return (0);
1610 }
1611 
1612 /*
1613  * scan for free buffers
1614  *
1615  * Note: do _not_ try to optimize this away, there is some kind of
1616  * horrible interaction with receiving tx interrupts and they
1617  * have to be done as fast as possible, which means zero processing.
1618  * this took ~ever to figure out, don't make someone do it again!
1619  */
1620 static u_int
1621 ray_find_free_tx_ccs(struct ray_softc *sc, u_int hint)
1622 {
1623 	u_int i, stat;
1624 
1625 	for (i = hint; i <= RAY_CCS_TX_LAST; i++) {
1626 		stat = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(i), ray_cmd, c_status);
1627 		if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE)
1628 			return (i);
1629 	}
1630 
1631 	if (hint == RAY_CCS_TX_FIRST)
1632 		return (RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL);
1633 
1634 	for (i = RAY_CCS_TX_FIRST; i < hint; i++) {
1635 		stat = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(i), ray_cmd, c_status);
1636 		if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE)
1637 			return (i);
1638 	}
1639 	return (RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL);
1640 }
1641 
1642 /*
1643  * allocate, initialize and link in a tx ccs for the given
1644  * page and the current chain values
1645  */
1646 static bus_size_t
1647 ray_fill_in_tx_ccs(struct ray_softc *sc, size_t pktlen, u_int i, u_int pi)
1648 {
1649 	bus_size_t ccs, bufp;
1650 
1651 	/* pktlen += RAY_TX_PHY_SIZE; */
1652 	bufp = RAY_TX_BASE + i * RAY_TX_BUF_SIZE;
1653 	bufp += sc->sc_txpad;
1654 	ccs = RAY_GET_CCS(i);
1655 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_status, RAY_CCS_STATUS_BUSY);
1656 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_cmd, RAY_CMD_TX_REQ);
1657 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_link, RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL);
1658 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_2(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_bufp, bufp);
1659 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_2(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_len, pktlen);
1660 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_tx_rate, sc->sc_deftxrate);
1661 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_apm_mode, 0);
1662 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_tx, c_antenna, 0);
1663 
1664 	/* link us in */
1665 	if (pi != RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL)
1666 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(pi), ray_cmd_tx, c_link, i);
1667 
1668 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_alloc_tx_ccs bufp 0x%llx idx %u pidx %u\n",
1669 	    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), (unsigned long long)bufp, i, pi));
1670 
1671 	return (bufp + RAY_TX_PHY_SIZE);
1672 }
1673 
1674 /*
1675  * an update params command has completed lookup which command and
1676  * the status
1677  */
1678 static ray_cmd_func_t
1679 ray_update_params_done(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t ccs, u_int stat)
1680 {
1681 	ray_cmd_func_t rcmd;
1682 
1683 	rcmd = 0;
1684 
1685 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_update_params_done stat %d\n",
1686 	   device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), stat));
1687 
1688 	/* this will get more complex as we add commands */
1689 	if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FAIL) {
1690 		printf("%s: failed to update a promisc\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
1691 		/* XXX should probably reset */
1692 		/* rcmd = ray_reset; */
1693 	}
1694 
1695 	if (sc->sc_running & SCP_UPD_PROMISC) {
1696 		ray_cmd_done(sc, SCP_UPD_PROMISC);
1697 		sc->sc_promisc = SRAM_READ_1(sc, RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE);
1698 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: new promisc value %d\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev),
1699 		    sc->sc_promisc));
1700 	} else if (sc->sc_updreq) {
1701 		ray_cmd_done(sc, SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS);
1702 		/* get the update parameter */
1703 		sc->sc_updreq->r_failcause =
1704 		    SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_update, c_failcause);
1705 		sc->sc_updreq = 0;
1706 		wakeup(ray_update_params);
1707 
1708 		rcmd = ray_start_join_net;
1709 	}
1710 	return (rcmd);
1711 }
1712 
1713 /*
1714  *  check too see if we have any pending commands.
1715  */
1716 static void
1717 ray_check_scheduled(void *arg)
1718 {
1719 	struct ray_softc *sc;
1720 	int s, i, mask;
1721 
1722 	s = splnet();
1723 
1724 	sc = arg;
1725 	RAY_DPRINTF((
1726 	    "%s: ray_check_scheduled enter schd 0x%x running 0x%x ready %d\n",
1727 	    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_scheduled, sc->sc_running, RAY_ECF_READY(sc)));
1728 
1729 	if (sc->sc_timoneed) {
1730 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_check_scheduled_ch);
1731 		sc->sc_timoneed = 0;
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	/* if update subcmd is running -- clear it in scheduled */
1735 	if (sc->sc_running & SCP_UPDATESUBCMD)
1736 		sc->sc_scheduled &= ~SCP_UPDATESUBCMD;
1737 
1738 	mask = SCP_FIRST;
1739 	for (i = 0; i < ray_ncmdtab; mask <<= 1, i++) {
1740 		if ((sc->sc_scheduled & ~SCP_UPD_MASK) == 0)
1741 			break;
1742 		if (!RAY_ECF_READY(sc))
1743 			break;
1744 		if (sc->sc_scheduled & mask)
1745 			(*ray_cmdtab[i])(sc);
1746 	}
1747 
1748 	RAY_DPRINTF((
1749 	    "%s: ray_check_scheduled exit sched 0x%x running 0x%x ready %d\n",
1750 	    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_scheduled, sc->sc_running, RAY_ECF_READY(sc)));
1751 
1752 	if (sc->sc_scheduled & ~SCP_UPD_MASK)
1753 		ray_set_pending(sc, sc->sc_scheduled);
1754 
1755 	splx(s);
1756 }
1757 
1758 /*
1759  * check for unreported returns
1760  *
1761  * this routine is coded to only expect one outstanding request for the
1762  * timed out requests at a time, but thats all that can be outstanding
1763  * per hardware limitations
1764  */
1765 static void
1766 ray_check_ccs(void *arg)
1767 {
1768 	ray_cmd_func_t fp;
1769 	struct ray_softc *sc;
1770 	u_int i, cmd, stat = 0;
1771 	bus_size_t ccs = 0;
1772 	int s;
1773 
1774 	s = splnet();
1775 	sc = arg;
1776 
1777 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_check_ccs\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
1778 
1779 	sc->sc_timocheck = 0;
1780 	for (i = RAY_CCS_CMD_FIRST; i <= RAY_CCS_CMD_LAST; i++) {
1781 		if (!sc->sc_ccsinuse[i])
1782 			continue;
1783 		ccs = RAY_GET_CCS(i);
1784 		cmd = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_cmd);
1785 		switch (cmd) {
1786 		case RAY_CMD_START_PARAMS:
1787 		case RAY_CMD_UPDATE_MCAST:
1788 		case RAY_CMD_UPDATE_PARAMS:
1789 			stat = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status);
1790 			RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: check ccs idx %u ccs 0x%llx "
1791 			    "cmd 0x%x stat %u\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), i,
1792 			    (unsigned long long)ccs, cmd, stat));
1793 			goto breakout;
1794 		}
1795 	}
1796 breakout:
1797 	/* see if we got one of the commands we are looking for */
1798 	if (i > RAY_CCS_CMD_LAST)
1799 		; /* nothing */
1800 	else if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE) {
1801 		stat = RAY_CCS_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1802 		if ((fp = ray_ccs_done(sc, ccs)))
1803 			(*fp)(sc);
1804 	} else if (stat != RAY_CCS_STATUS_BUSY) {
1805 		if (sc->sc_ccsinuse[i] == 1) {
1806 			/* give a chance for the interrupt to occur */
1807 			sc->sc_ccsinuse[i] = 2;
1808 			if (!sc->sc_timocheck) {
1809 				callout_reset(&sc->sc_check_ccs_ch, 1,
1810 				    ray_check_ccs, sc);
1811 				sc->sc_timocheck = 1;
1812 			}
1813 		} else if ((fp = ray_ccs_done(sc, ccs)))
1814 			(*fp)(sc);
1815 	} else {
1816 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_check_ccs_ch, RAY_CHECK_CCS_TIMEOUT,
1817 		    ray_check_ccs, sc);
1818 		sc->sc_timocheck = 1;
1819 	}
1820 	splx(s);
1821 }
1822 
1823 /*
1824  * read the counters, the card implements the following protocol
1825  * to keep the values from being changed while read:  It checks
1826  * the `own' bit and if zero writes the current internal counter
1827  * value, it then sets the `own' bit to 1.  If the `own' bit was 1 it
1828  * increments its internal counter.  The user thus reads the counter
1829  * if the `own' bit is one and then sets the own bit to 0.
1830  */
1831 static void
1832 ray_update_error_counters(struct ray_softc *sc)
1833 {
1834 	bus_size_t csc;
1835 
1836 	/* try and update the error counters */
1837 	csc = RAY_STATUS_BASE;
1838 	if (SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_mrxo_own)) {
1839 		sc->sc_rxoverflow +=
1840 		    SRAM_READ_FIELD_2(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_mrx_overflow);
1841 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_mrxo_own, 0);
1842 	}
1843 	if (SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_mrxc_own)) {
1844 		sc->sc_rxcksum +=
1845 		    SRAM_READ_FIELD_2(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_mrx_overflow);
1846 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_mrxc_own, 0);
1847 	}
1848 	if (SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_rxhc_own)) {
1849 		sc->sc_rxhcksum +=
1850 		    SRAM_READ_FIELD_2(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_rx_hcksum);
1851 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_rxhc_own, 0);
1852 	}
1853 	sc->sc_rxnoise = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, csc, ray_csc, csc_rx_noise);
1854 }
1855 
1856 /*
1857  * one of the commands we issued has completed, process.
1858  */
1859 static ray_cmd_func_t
1860 ray_ccs_done(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t ccs)
1861 {
1862 	ray_cmd_func_t rcmd;
1863 	u_int cmd, stat;
1864 
1865 	cmd = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_cmd);
1866 	stat = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status);
1867 
1868 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_ccs_done idx %llu cmd 0x%x stat %u\n",
1869 	    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), (unsigned long long)RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs), cmd, stat));
1870 
1871 	rcmd = 0;
1872 	switch (cmd) {
1873 	/*
1874 	 * solicited commands
1875 	 */
1876 	case RAY_CMD_START_PARAMS:
1877 		/* start network */
1878 		ray_cmd_done(sc, SCP_UPD_STARTUP);
1879 
1880 		/* ok to start queueing packets */
1881 		sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1882 
1883 		sc->sc_omode = sc->sc_mode;
1884 		memcpy(&sc->sc_cnwid, &sc->sc_dnwid, sizeof(sc->sc_cnwid));
1885 
1886 		rcmd = ray_start_join_net;
1887 		break;
1888 	case RAY_CMD_UPDATE_PARAMS:
1889 		rcmd = ray_update_params_done(sc, ccs, stat);
1890 		break;
1891 	case RAY_CMD_REPORT_PARAMS:
1892 		/* get the reported parameters */
1893 		ray_cmd_done(sc, SCP_REPORTPARAMS);
1894 		if (!sc->sc_repreq)
1895 			break;
1896 		sc->sc_repreq->r_failcause =
1897 		    SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_report, c_failcause);
1898 		sc->sc_repreq->r_len =
1899 		    SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_report, c_len);
1900 		ray_read_region(sc, RAY_ECF_TO_HOST_BASE, sc->sc_repreq->r_data,
1901 		    sc->sc_repreq->r_len);
1902 		sc->sc_repreq = 0;
1903 		wakeup(ray_report_params);
1904 		break;
1905 	case RAY_CMD_UPDATE_MCAST:
1906 		ray_cmd_done(sc, SCP_UPD_MCAST);
1907 		if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FAIL)
1908 			rcmd = ray_reset;
1909 		break;
1910 	case RAY_CMD_START_NET:
1911 	case RAY_CMD_JOIN_NET:
1912 		rcmd = ray_start_join_net_done(sc, cmd, ccs, stat);
1913 		break;
1914 	case RAY_CMD_TX_REQ:
1915 		if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) {
1916 			sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1917 			/* this may also be a problem */
1918 			rcmd = ray_intr_start;
1919 		}
1920 		/* free it -- no tracking */
1921 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status,
1922 		    RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE);
1923 		goto done;
1924 	case RAY_CMD_START_ASSOC:
1925 		ray_cmd_done(sc, SCP_STARTASSOC);
1926 		if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FAIL)
1927 			rcmd = ray_start_join_net;	/* XXX check */
1928 		else {
1929 			sc->sc_havenet = 1;
1930 			rcmd = ray_intr_start;
1931 		}
1932 		break;
1933 	case RAY_CMD_UPDATE_APM:
1934 	case RAY_CMD_TEST_MEM:
1935 	case RAY_CMD_SHUTDOWN:
1936 	case RAY_CMD_DUMP_MEM:
1937 	case RAY_CMD_START_TIMER:
1938 		break;
1939 	default:
1940 		printf("%s: intr: unknown command 0x%x\n",
1941 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, cmd);
1942 		break;
1943 	}
1944 	ray_free_ccs(sc, ccs);
1945 done:
1946 	/*
1947 	 * see if needed things can be done now that a command
1948 	 * has completed
1949 	 */
1950 	ray_check_scheduled(sc);
1951 
1952 	return (rcmd);
1953 }
1954 
1955 /*
1956  * an unsolicited interrupt, i.e., the ECF is sending us a command
1957  */
1958 static ray_cmd_func_t
1959 ray_rccs_intr(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t ccs)
1960 {
1961 	ray_cmd_func_t rcmd;
1962 	u_int cmd, stat;
1963 
1964 	cmd = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_cmd);
1965 	stat = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status);
1966 
1967 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_rccs_intr idx %llu cmd 0x%x stat %u\n",
1968 	    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), (unsigned long long)RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs), cmd, stat));
1969 
1970 	rcmd = 0;
1971 	switch (cmd) {
1972 	/*
1973 	 * unsolicited commands
1974 	 */
1975 	case RAY_ECMD_RX_DONE:
1976 		ray_recv(sc, ccs);
1977 		goto done;
1978 	case RAY_ECMD_REJOIN_DONE:
1979 		if (sc->sc_mode == SC_MODE_ADHOC)
1980 			break;
1981 		/* get the current ssid */
1982 		SRAM_READ_FIELD_N(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_bss_id,
1983 		    sc->sc_bssid, sizeof(sc->sc_bssid));
1984 		rcmd = ray_start_assoc;
1985 		break;
1986 	case RAY_ECMD_ROAM_START:
1987 		/* no longer have network */
1988 		sc->sc_havenet = 0;
1989 		break;
1990 	case RAY_ECMD_JAPAN_CALL_SIGNAL:
1991 		break;
1992 	default:
1993 		ray_update_error_counters(sc);
1994 
1995 		/* this is a bogus return from build 4 don't free 0x55 */
1996 		if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4 && cmd == 0x55
1997 		    && RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs) == 0x55) {
1998 			goto done;
1999 		}
2000 		printf("%s: intr: unknown command 0x%x\n",
2001 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, cmd);
2002 		break;
2003 	}
2004 	/* free the ccs */
2005 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status, RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE);
2006 done:
2007 	return (rcmd);
2008 }
2009 
2010 /*
2011  * process an interrupt
2012  */
2013 static int
2014 ray_intr(void *arg)
2015 {
2016 	struct ray_softc *sc;
2017 	ray_cmd_func_t rcmd;
2018 	u_int i, count;
2019 
2020 	sc = arg;
2021 
2022 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_intr\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
2023 
2024 	if ((++sc->sc_checkcounters % 32) == 0)
2025 		ray_update_error_counters(sc);
2026 
2027 	count = 0;
2028 	rcmd = 0;
2029 	if (!REG_READ(sc, RAY_HCSIR))
2030 		count = 0;
2031 	else {
2032 		count = 1;
2033 		i = SRAM_READ_1(sc, RAY_SCB_RCCSI);
2034 		if (i <= RAY_CCS_LAST)
2035 			rcmd = ray_ccs_done(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(i));
2036 		else if (i <= RAY_RCCS_LAST)
2037 			rcmd = ray_rccs_intr(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(i));
2038 		else
2039 			printf("%s: intr: bad cmd index %d\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), i);
2040 	}
2041 
2042 	if (rcmd)
2043 		(*rcmd)(sc);
2044 
2045 	if (count)
2046 		REG_WRITE(sc, RAY_HCSIR, 0);
2047 
2048 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: interrupt handled %d\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), count));
2049 
2050 	return (count ? 1 : 0);
2051 }
2052 
2053 
2054 /*
2055  * Generic CCS handling
2056  */
2057 
2058 /*
2059  * free the chain of descriptors -- used for freeing allocated tx chains
2060  */
2061 static void
2062 ray_free_ccs_chain(struct ray_softc *sc, u_int ni)
2063 {
2064 	u_int i;
2065 
2066 	while ((i = ni) != RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL) {
2067 		ni = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(i), ray_cmd, c_link);
2068 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(i), ray_cmd, c_status,
2069 		    RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE);
2070 	}
2071 }
2072 
2073 /*
2074  * free up a cmd and return the old status
2075  * this routine is only used for commands
2076  */
2077 static u_int8_t
2078 ray_free_ccs(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t ccs)
2079 {
2080 	u_int8_t stat;
2081 
2082 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: free_ccs idx %llu\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev),
2083 	    (unsigned long long)RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs)));
2084 
2085 	stat = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status);
2086 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status, RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE);
2087 	if (ccs <= RAY_GET_CCS(RAY_CCS_LAST))
2088 		sc->sc_ccsinuse[RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs)] = 0;
2089 
2090 	return (stat);
2091 }
2092 
2093 /*
2094  * returns 1 and in `ccb' the bus offset of the free ccb
2095  * or 0 if none are free
2096  *
2097  * If `track' is not zero, handles tracking this command
2098  * possibly indicating a callback is needed and setting a timeout
2099  * also if ECF isn't ready we terminate earlier to avoid overhead.
2100  *
2101  * this routine is only used for commands
2102  */
2103 static int
2104 ray_alloc_ccs(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t *ccsp, u_int cmd, u_int track)
2105 {
2106 	bus_size_t ccs;
2107 	u_int i;
2108 
2109 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: alloc_ccs cmd %d\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), cmd));
2110 
2111 	/* for tracked commands, if not ready just set pending */
2112 	if (track && !RAY_ECF_READY(sc)) {
2113 		ray_cmd_schedule(sc, track);
2114 		return (0);
2115 	}
2116 
2117 	/* first scan our inuse array */
2118 	for (i = RAY_CCS_CMD_FIRST; i <= RAY_CCS_CMD_LAST; i++) {
2119 		/* XXX wonder if we have to probe here to make the card go */
2120 		(void)SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, RAY_GET_CCS(i), ray_cmd, c_status);
2121 		if (!sc->sc_ccsinuse[i])
2122 			break;
2123 	}
2124 	if (i > RAY_CCS_CMD_LAST) {
2125 		if (track)
2126 			ray_cmd_schedule(sc, track);
2127 		return (0);
2128 	}
2129 	sc->sc_ccsinuse[i] = 1;
2130 	ccs = RAY_GET_CCS(i);
2131 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_status, RAY_CCS_STATUS_BUSY);
2132 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_cmd, cmd);
2133 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd, c_link, RAY_CCS_LINK_NULL);
2134 
2135 	*ccsp = ccs;
2136 	return (1);
2137 }
2138 
2139 
2140 /*
2141  * this function sets the pending bit for the command given in 'need'
2142  * and schedules a timeout if none is scheduled already.  Any command
2143  * that uses the `host to ecf' region must be serialized.
2144  */
2145 static void
2146 ray_set_pending(struct ray_softc *sc, u_int cmdf)
2147 {
2148 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_set_pending 0x%x\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), cmdf));
2149 
2150 	sc->sc_scheduled |= cmdf;
2151 	if (!sc->sc_timoneed) {
2152 		RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_set_pending new timo\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
2153 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_check_scheduled_ch,
2154 		    RAY_CHECK_SCHED_TIMEOUT, ray_check_scheduled, sc);
2155 		sc->sc_timoneed = 1;
2156 	}
2157 }
2158 
2159 /*
2160  * schedule the `cmdf' for completion later
2161  */
2162 static void
2163 ray_cmd_schedule(struct ray_softc *sc, int cmdf)
2164 {
2165 	int track;
2166 
2167 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_cmd_schedule 0x%x\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), cmdf));
2168 
2169 	track = cmdf;
2170 	if ((cmdf & SCP_UPD_MASK) == 0)
2171 		ray_set_pending(sc, track);
2172 	else if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_UPDATESUBCMD)) {
2173 		/* don't do timeout mechanism if subcmd already going */
2174 		sc->sc_scheduled |= cmdf;
2175 	} else
2176 		ray_set_pending(sc, cmdf | SCP_UPDATESUBCMD);
2177 }
2178 
2179 /*
2180  * check to see if `cmdf' has been scheduled
2181  */
2182 static int
2183 ray_cmd_is_scheduled(struct ray_softc *sc, int cmdf)
2184 {
2185 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_cmd_is_scheduled 0x%x\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), cmdf));
2186 
2187 	return ((sc->sc_scheduled & cmdf) ? 1 : 0);
2188 }
2189 
2190 /*
2191  * cancel a scheduled command (not a running one though!)
2192  */
2193 static void
2194 ray_cmd_cancel(struct ray_softc *sc, int cmdf)
2195 {
2196 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_cmd_cancel 0x%x\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), cmdf));
2197 
2198 	sc->sc_scheduled &= ~cmdf;
2199 	if ((cmdf & SCP_UPD_MASK) && (sc->sc_scheduled & SCP_UPD_MASK) == 0)
2200 		sc->sc_scheduled &= ~SCP_UPDATESUBCMD;
2201 
2202 	/* if nothing else needed cancel the timer */
2203 	if (sc->sc_scheduled == 0 && sc->sc_timoneed) {
2204 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_check_scheduled_ch);
2205 		sc->sc_timoneed = 0;
2206 	}
2207 }
2208 
2209 /*
2210  * called to indicate the 'cmdf' has been issued
2211  */
2212 static void
2213 ray_cmd_ran(struct ray_softc *sc, int cmdf)
2214 {
2215 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_cmd_ran 0x%x\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), cmdf));
2216 
2217 	if (cmdf & SCP_UPD_MASK)
2218 		sc->sc_running |= cmdf | SCP_UPDATESUBCMD;
2219 	else
2220 		sc->sc_running |= cmdf;
2221 
2222 	if ((cmdf & SCP_TIMOCHECK_CMD_MASK) && !sc->sc_timocheck) {
2223 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_check_ccs_ch, RAY_CHECK_CCS_TIMEOUT,
2224 		    ray_check_ccs, sc);
2225 		sc->sc_timocheck = 1;
2226 	}
2227 }
2228 
2229 /*
2230  * check to see if `cmdf' has been issued
2231  */
2232 static int
2233 ray_cmd_is_running(struct ray_softc *sc, int cmdf)
2234 {
2235 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_cmd_is_running 0x%x\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), cmdf));
2236 
2237 	return ((sc->sc_running & cmdf) ? 1 : 0);
2238 }
2239 
2240 /*
2241  * the given `cmdf' that was issued has completed
2242  */
2243 static void
2244 ray_cmd_done(struct ray_softc *sc, int cmdf)
2245 {
2246 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_cmd_done 0x%x\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), cmdf));
2247 
2248 	sc->sc_running &= ~cmdf;
2249 	if (cmdf & SCP_UPD_MASK) {
2250 		sc->sc_running &= ~SCP_UPDATESUBCMD;
2251 		if (sc->sc_scheduled & SCP_UPD_MASK)
2252 			ray_cmd_schedule(sc, sc->sc_scheduled & SCP_UPD_MASK);
2253 	}
2254 	if ((sc->sc_running & SCP_TIMOCHECK_CMD_MASK) == 0 && sc->sc_timocheck){
2255 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_check_ccs_ch);
2256 		sc->sc_timocheck = 0;
2257 	}
2258 }
2259 
2260 /*
2261  * issue the command
2262  * only used for commands not tx
2263  */
2264 static int
2265 ray_issue_cmd(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t ccs, u_int track)
2266 {
2267 	u_int i;
2268 
2269 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_cmd_issue 0x%x\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), track));
2270 
2271 	/*
2272 	 * XXX other drivers did this, but I think
2273 	 * what we really want to do is just make sure we don't
2274 	 * get here or that spinning is ok
2275 	 */
2276 	i = 0;
2277 	while (!RAY_ECF_READY(sc))
2278 		if (++i > 50) {
2279 			ray_free_ccs(sc, ccs);
2280 			if (track)
2281 				ray_cmd_schedule(sc, track);
2282 			return (0);
2283 		}
2284 
2285 	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, RAY_SCB_CCSI, RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs));
2286 	RAY_ECF_START_CMD(sc);
2287 	ray_cmd_ran(sc, track);
2288 
2289 	return (1);
2290 }
2291 
2292 /*
2293  * send a simple command if we can
2294  */
2295 static int
2296 ray_simple_cmd(struct ray_softc *sc, u_int cmd, u_int track)
2297 {
2298 	bus_size_t ccs;
2299 
2300 	return (ray_alloc_ccs(sc, &ccs, cmd, track) &&
2301 	    ray_issue_cmd(sc, ccs, track));
2302 }
2303 
2304 /*
2305  * Functions based on CCS commands
2306  */
2307 
2308 /*
2309  * run a update subcommand
2310  */
2311 static void
2312 ray_update_subcmd(struct ray_softc *sc)
2313 {
2314 	int submask, i;
2315 
2316 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: ray_update_subcmd\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
2317 
2318 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_UPDATESUBCMD);
2319 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
2320 		return;
2321 	submask = SCP_UPD_FIRST;
2322 	for (i = 0; i < ray_nsubcmdtab; submask <<= 1, i++) {
2323 		if ((sc->sc_scheduled & SCP_UPD_MASK) == 0)
2324 			break;
2325 		/* when done the next command will be scheduled */
2326 		if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_UPDATESUBCMD))
2327 			break;
2328 		if (!RAY_ECF_READY(sc))
2329 			break;
2330 		/*
2331 		 * give priority to LSB -- e.g., if previous loop rescheduled
2332 		 * doing this command after calling the function won't catch
2333 		 * if a later command sets an earlier bit
2334 		 */
2335 		if (sc->sc_scheduled & ((submask - 1) & SCP_UPD_MASK))
2336 			break;
2337 		if (sc->sc_scheduled & submask)
2338 			(*ray_subcmdtab[i])(sc);
2339 	}
2340 }
2341 
2342 /*
2343  * report a parameter
2344  */
2345 static void
2346 ray_report_params(struct ray_softc *sc)
2347 {
2348 	bus_size_t ccs;
2349 
2350 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_REPORTPARAMS);
2351 
2352 	if (!sc->sc_repreq)
2353 		return;
2354 
2355 	/* do the issue check before equality check */
2356 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
2357 		return;
2358 	else if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_REPORTPARAMS)) {
2359 		ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_REPORTPARAMS);
2360 		return;
2361 	} else if (!ray_alloc_ccs(sc, &ccs, RAY_CMD_REPORT_PARAMS,
2362 	    SCP_REPORTPARAMS))
2363 		return;
2364 
2365 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_report, c_paramid,
2366 	    sc->sc_repreq->r_paramid);
2367 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_report, c_nparam, 1);
2368 	(void)ray_issue_cmd(sc, ccs, SCP_REPORTPARAMS);
2369 }
2370 
2371 /*
2372  * start an association
2373  */
2374 static void
2375 ray_start_assoc(struct ray_softc *sc)
2376 {
2377 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_STARTASSOC);
2378 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
2379 		return;
2380 	else if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_STARTASSOC))
2381 		return;
2382 	(void)ray_simple_cmd(sc, RAY_CMD_START_ASSOC, SCP_STARTASSOC);
2383 }
2384 
2385 /*
2386  * Subcommand functions that use the SCP_UPDATESUBCMD command
2387  * (and are serialized with respect to other update sub commands
2388  */
2389 
2390 /*
2391  * download the startup parameters to the card
2392  *	-- no outstanding commands expected
2393  */
2394 static void
2395 ray_download_params(struct ray_softc *sc)
2396 {
2397 	struct ray_startup_params_head *sp;
2398 	struct ray_startup_params_tail_5 *sp5;
2399 	struct ray_startup_params_tail_4 *sp4;
2400 	bus_size_t off;
2401 
2402 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: init_startup_params\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)));
2403 
2404 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_UPD_STARTUP);
2405 
2406 #define	PUT2(p, v) 	\
2407 	do { (p)[0] = ((v >> 8) & 0xff); (p)[1] = (v & 0xff); } while(0)
2408 
2409 	sp = &sc->sc_startup;
2410 	sp4 = &sc->sc_startup_4;
2411 	sp5 = &sc->sc_startup_5;
2412 	memset(sp, 0, sizeof(*sp));
2413 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4)
2414 		memset(sp4, 0, sizeof(*sp4));
2415 	else
2416 		memset(sp5, 0, sizeof(*sp5));
2417 	/* XXX: Raylink firmware doesn't have length field for ssid */
2418 	memcpy(sp->sp_ssid, sc->sc_dnwid.i_nwid, sizeof(sp->sp_ssid));
2419 	sp->sp_scan_mode = 0x1;
2420 	memcpy(sp->sp_mac_addr, sc->sc_ecf_startup.e_station_addr,
2421 	    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2422 	PUT2(sp->sp_frag_thresh, 0x7fff);	/* disabled */
2423 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4) {
2424 #if 1
2425 		/* linux/fbsd */
2426 		PUT2(sp->sp_dwell_time, 0x200);
2427 		PUT2(sp->sp_beacon_period, 1);
2428 #else
2429 		/* divined */
2430 		PUT2(sp->sp_dwell_time, 0x400);
2431 		PUT2(sp->sp_beacon_period, 0);
2432 #endif
2433 	} else {
2434 		PUT2(sp->sp_dwell_time, 128);
2435 		PUT2(sp->sp_beacon_period, 256);
2436 	}
2437 	sp->sp_dtim_interval = 1;
2438 #if 0
2439 	/* these are the documented defaults for build 5/6 */
2440 	sp->sp_max_retry = 0x1f;
2441 	sp->sp_ack_timo = 0x86;
2442 	sp->sp_sifs = 0x1c;
2443 #elif 1
2444 	/* these were scrounged from the linux driver */
2445 	sp->sp_max_retry = 0x07;
2446 
2447 	sp->sp_ack_timo = 0xa3;
2448 	sp->sp_sifs = 0x1d;
2449 #else
2450 	/* these were divined */
2451 	sp->sp_max_retry = 0x03;
2452 
2453 	sp->sp_ack_timo = 0xa3;
2454 	sp->sp_sifs = 0x1d;
2455 #endif
2456 #if 0
2457 	/* these are the documented defaults for build 5/6 */
2458 	sp->sp_difs = 0x82;
2459 	sp->sp_pifs = 0;
2460 #else
2461 	/* linux/fbsd */
2462 	sp->sp_difs = 0x82;
2463 
2464 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4)
2465 		sp->sp_pifs = 0xce;
2466 	else
2467 		sp->sp_pifs = 0x4e;
2468 #endif
2469 
2470 	PUT2(sp->sp_rts_thresh, 0x7fff);	/* disabled */
2471 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4) {
2472 		PUT2(sp->sp_scan_dwell, 0xfb1e);
2473 		PUT2(sp->sp_scan_max_dwell, 0xc75c);
2474 	} else {
2475 		PUT2(sp->sp_scan_dwell, 0x4e2);
2476 		PUT2(sp->sp_scan_max_dwell, 0x38a4);
2477 	}
2478 	sp->sp_assoc_timo = 0x5;
2479 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4) {
2480 #if 0
2481 		/* linux/fbsd */
2482 		sp->sp_adhoc_scan_cycle = 0x4;
2483 		sp->sp_infra_scan_cycle = 0x2;
2484 		sp->sp_infra_super_scan_cycle = 0x4;
2485 #else
2486 		/* divined */
2487 		sp->sp_adhoc_scan_cycle = 0x8;
2488 		sp->sp_infra_scan_cycle = 0x1;
2489 		sp->sp_infra_super_scan_cycle = 0x18;
2490 #endif
2491 	} else {
2492 		sp->sp_adhoc_scan_cycle = 0x8;
2493 		sp->sp_infra_scan_cycle = 0x2;
2494 		sp->sp_infra_super_scan_cycle = 0x8;
2495 	}
2496 	sp->sp_promisc = sc->sc_promisc;
2497 	PUT2(sp->sp_uniq_word, 0x0cbd);
2498 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4) {
2499 	/* XXX what is this value anyway..? the std says 50us */
2500 		/* XXX sp->sp_slot_time = 0x4e; */
2501 		sp->sp_slot_time = 0x4e;
2502 #if 1
2503 		/*linux/fbsd*/
2504 		sp->sp_roam_low_snr_thresh = 0xff;
2505 #else
2506 		/*divined*/
2507 		sp->sp_roam_low_snr_thresh = 0x30;
2508 #endif
2509 	} else {
2510 		sp->sp_slot_time = 0x32;
2511 		sp->sp_roam_low_snr_thresh = 0xff;	/* disabled */
2512 	}
2513 #if 1
2514 	sp->sp_low_snr_count = 0xff;		/* disabled */
2515 #else
2516 	/* divined -- check */
2517 	sp->sp_low_snr_count = 0x07;		/* disabled */
2518 #endif
2519 #if 0
2520 	sp->sp_infra_missed_beacon_count = 0x2;
2521 #elif 1
2522 	/* linux/fbsd */
2523 	sp->sp_infra_missed_beacon_count = 0x5;
2524 #else
2525 	/* divined -- check, looks fishy */
2526 	sp->sp_infra_missed_beacon_count = 0x7;
2527 #endif
2528 	sp->sp_adhoc_missed_beacon_count = 0xff;
2529 	sp->sp_country_code = sc->sc_dcountrycode;
2530 	sp->sp_hop_seq = 0x0b;
2531 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4) {
2532 		sp->sp_hop_seq_len = 0x4e;
2533 		sp4->sp_cw_max = 0x3f;	/* single byte on build 4 */
2534 		sp4->sp_cw_min = 0x0f;	/* single byte on build 4 */
2535 		sp4->sp_noise_filter_gain = 0x4;
2536 		sp4->sp_noise_limit_offset = 0x8;
2537 		sp4->sp_rssi_thresh_offset = 0x28;
2538 		sp4->sp_busy_thresh_offset = 0x28;
2539 		sp4->sp_sync_thresh = 0x07;
2540 		sp4->sp_test_mode = 0x0;
2541 		sp4->sp_test_min_chan = 0x2;
2542 		sp4->sp_test_max_chan = 0x2;
2543 	} else {
2544 		sp->sp_hop_seq_len = 0x4f;
2545 		PUT2(sp5->sp_cw_max, 0x3f);
2546 		PUT2(sp5->sp_cw_min, 0x0f);
2547 		sp5->sp_noise_filter_gain = 0x4;
2548 		sp5->sp_noise_limit_offset = 0x8;
2549 		sp5->sp_rssi_thresh_offset = 0x28;
2550 		sp5->sp_busy_thresh_offset = 0x28;
2551 		sp5->sp_sync_thresh = 0x07;
2552 		sp5->sp_test_mode = 0x0;
2553 		sp5->sp_test_min_chan = 0x2;
2554 		sp5->sp_test_max_chan = 0x2;
2555 #if 0
2556 		sp5->sp_allow_probe_resp = 0x1;
2557 #else
2558 		sp5->sp_allow_probe_resp = 0x0;
2559 #endif
2560 		sp5->sp_privacy_must_start = 0x0;
2561 		sp5->sp_privacy_can_join = 0x0;
2562 		sp5->sp_basic_rate_set[0] = 0x2;
2563 		    /* 2 = 1Mbps, 3 = old 2Mbps 4 = 2Mbps */
2564 	}
2565 
2566 	/* we shouldn't be called with some command pending */
2567 	if (!RAY_ECF_READY(sc))
2568 		panic("ray_download_params busy");
2569 
2570 	/* write the compatible part */
2571 	off = RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE;
2572 	ray_write_region(sc, off, sp, sizeof(sc->sc_startup));
2573 	off += sizeof(sc->sc_startup);
2574 	if (sc->sc_version == SC_BUILD_4)
2575 		ray_write_region(sc, off, sp4, sizeof(*sp4));
2576 	else
2577 		ray_write_region(sc, off, sp5, sizeof(*sp5));
2578 	if (!ray_simple_cmd(sc, RAY_CMD_START_PARAMS, SCP_UPD_STARTUP))
2579 		panic("ray_download_params issue");
2580 }
2581 
2582 /*
2583  * start or join a network
2584  */
2585 static void
2586 ray_start_join_net(struct ray_softc *sc)
2587 {
2588 	struct ray_net_params np;
2589 	bus_size_t ccs;
2590 	int cmd;
2591 
2592 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN);
2593 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
2594 		return;
2595 
2596 	/* XXX check we may not want to re-issue */
2597 	if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_UPDATESUBCMD)) {
2598 		ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN);
2599 		return;
2600 	}
2601 
2602 	if (sc->sc_mode == SC_MODE_ADHOC)
2603 		cmd = RAY_CMD_START_NET;
2604 	else
2605 		cmd = RAY_CMD_JOIN_NET;
2606 
2607 	if (!ray_alloc_ccs(sc, &ccs, cmd, SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN))
2608 		return;
2609 	sc->sc_startccs = ccs;
2610 	sc->sc_startcmd = cmd;
2611 	if (!memcmp(&sc->sc_cnwid, &sc->sc_dnwid, sizeof(sc->sc_cnwid))
2612 	    && sc->sc_omode == sc->sc_mode)
2613 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_upd_param, 0);
2614 	else {
2615 		sc->sc_havenet = 0;
2616 		memset(&np, 0, sizeof(np));
2617 		np.p_net_type = sc->sc_mode;
2618 		memcpy(np.p_ssid, sc->sc_dnwid.i_nwid, sizeof(np.p_ssid));
2619 		ray_write_region(sc, RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE, &np, sizeof(np));
2620 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_upd_param, 1);
2621 	}
2622 	if (ray_issue_cmd(sc, ccs, SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN))
2623 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_join_timo_ch, RAY_START_TIMEOUT,
2624 		    ray_start_join_timo, sc);
2625 }
2626 
2627 static void
2628 ray_start_join_timo(void *arg)
2629 {
2630 	struct ray_softc *sc;
2631 	u_int stat;
2632 
2633 	sc = arg;
2634 	stat = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, sc->sc_startccs, ray_cmd, c_status);
2635 	ray_start_join_net_done(sc, sc->sc_startcmd, sc->sc_startccs, stat);
2636 }
2637 
2638 /*
2639  * The start/join has completed.  Note: we timeout the start
2640  * command because it seems to fail to work at least on the
2641  * build 4 firmware without reporting an error.  This actually
2642  * may be a result of not putting the correct params in the
2643  * initial download.  If this is a timeout `stat' will be
2644  * marked busy.
2645  */
2646 static ray_cmd_func_t
2647 ray_start_join_net_done(struct ray_softc *sc, u_int cmd, bus_size_t ccs, u_int stat)
2648 {
2649 	int i;
2650 	struct ray_net_params np;
2651 
2652 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_start_join_timo_ch);
2653 	ray_cmd_done(sc, SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN);
2654 
2655 	if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FAIL) {
2656 		/* XXX poke ifmedia when it supports this */
2657 		sc->sc_havenet = 0;
2658 		return (ray_start_join_net);
2659 	}
2660 	if (stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_BUSY || stat == RAY_CCS_STATUS_FREE) {
2661 		/* handle the timeout condition */
2662 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_join_timo_ch, RAY_START_TIMEOUT,
2663 		    ray_start_join_timo, sc);
2664 
2665 		/* be safe -- not a lot occurs with no net though */
2666 		if (!RAY_ECF_READY(sc))
2667 			return (0);
2668 
2669 		/* see if our nwid is up to date */
2670 		if (!memcmp(&sc->sc_cnwid, &sc->sc_dnwid, sizeof(sc->sc_cnwid))
2671 		    && sc->sc_omode == sc->sc_mode)
2672 			SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc,ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_upd_param, 0);
2673 		else {
2674 			memset(&np, 0, sizeof(np));
2675 			np.p_net_type = sc->sc_mode;
2676 			memcpy(np.p_ssid, sc->sc_dnwid.i_nwid,
2677 			    sizeof(np.p_ssid));
2678 			ray_write_region(sc, RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE, &np,
2679 			    sizeof(np));
2680 			SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc,ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_upd_param, 1);
2681 		}
2682 
2683 		if (sc->sc_mode == SC_MODE_ADHOC)
2684 			cmd = RAY_CMD_START_NET;
2685 		else
2686 			cmd = RAY_CMD_JOIN_NET;
2687 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_cmd,
2688 		    RAY_CCS_STATUS_BUSY);
2689 		SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_status,
2690 		    RAY_CCS_STATUS_BUSY);
2691 
2692 		/* we simply poke the card again issuing the same ccs */
2693 		SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, RAY_SCB_CCSI, RAY_GET_INDEX(ccs));
2694 		RAY_ECF_START_CMD(sc);
2695 		ray_cmd_ran(sc, SCP_UPD_STARTJOIN);
2696 		return (0);
2697 	}
2698 	/* get the current ssid */
2699 	SRAM_READ_FIELD_N(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_bss_id, sc->sc_bssid,
2700 	    sizeof(sc->sc_bssid));
2701 
2702 	sc->sc_deftxrate = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net,c_def_txrate);
2703 	sc->sc_encrypt = SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_encrypt);
2704 
2705 	/* adjust values for buggy build 4 */
2706 	if (sc->sc_deftxrate == 0x55)
2707 		sc->sc_deftxrate = RAY_PID_BASIC_RATE_1500K;
2708 	if (sc->sc_encrypt == 0x55)
2709 		sc->sc_encrypt = 0;
2710 
2711 	if (SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_upd_param)) {
2712 		ray_read_region(sc, RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE, &np, sizeof(np));
2713 		/* XXX: Raylink firmware doesn't have length field for ssid */
2714 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(np.p_ssid); i++) {
2715 			if (np.p_ssid[i] == '\0')
2716 				break;
2717 		}
2718 		sc->sc_cnwid.i_len = i;
2719 		memcpy(sc->sc_cnwid.i_nwid, np.p_ssid, sizeof(sc->sc_cnwid));
2720 		sc->sc_omode = sc->sc_mode;
2721 		if (np.p_net_type != sc->sc_mode)
2722 			return (ray_start_join_net);
2723 	}
2724 	RAY_DPRINTF(("%s: net start/join nwid %.32s bssid %s inited %d\n",
2725 	    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_cnwid.i_nwid, ether_sprintf(sc->sc_bssid),
2726 		SRAM_READ_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_net, c_inited)));
2727 
2728 	/* network is now active */
2729 	ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_UPD_MCAST|SCP_UPD_PROMISC);
2730 	if (cmd == RAY_CMD_JOIN_NET)
2731 		return (ray_start_assoc);
2732 	else {
2733 		sc->sc_havenet = 1;
2734 		return (ray_intr_start);
2735 	}
2736 }
2737 
2738 /*
2739  * set the card in/out of promiscuous mode
2740  */
2741 static void
2742 ray_update_promisc(struct ray_softc *sc)
2743 {
2744 	bus_size_t ccs;
2745 	int promisc;
2746 
2747 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_UPD_PROMISC);
2748 
2749 	/* do the issue check before equality check */
2750 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2751 		sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2752 	else if (sc->sc_if.if_pcount == 0)
2753 		sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
2754 	promisc = !!(sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_PROMISC);
2755 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
2756 		return;
2757 	else if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_UPDATESUBCMD)) {
2758 		ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_UPD_PROMISC);
2759 		return;
2760 	} else if (promisc == sc->sc_promisc)
2761 		return;
2762 	else if (!ray_alloc_ccs(sc,&ccs,RAY_CMD_UPDATE_PARAMS, SCP_UPD_PROMISC))
2763 		return;
2764 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_update, c_paramid, RAY_PID_PROMISC);
2765 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_update, c_nparam, 1);
2766 	SRAM_WRITE_1(sc, RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE, promisc);
2767 	(void)ray_issue_cmd(sc, ccs, SCP_UPD_PROMISC);
2768 }
2769 
2770 /*
2771  * update the parameter based on what the user passed in
2772  */
2773 static void
2774 ray_update_params(struct ray_softc *sc)
2775 {
2776 	bus_size_t ccs;
2777 
2778 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS);
2779 	if (!sc->sc_updreq) {
2780 		/* XXX do we need to wakeup here? */
2781 		return;
2782 	}
2783 
2784 	/* do the issue check before equality check */
2785 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
2786 		return;
2787 	else if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_UPDATESUBCMD)) {
2788 		ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS);
2789 		return;
2790 	} else if (!ray_alloc_ccs(sc, &ccs, RAY_CMD_UPDATE_PARAMS,
2791 	    SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS))
2792 		return;
2793 
2794 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_update, c_paramid,
2795 	    sc->sc_updreq->r_paramid);
2796 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_update, c_nparam, 1);
2797 	ray_write_region(sc, RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE, sc->sc_updreq->r_data,
2798 	    sc->sc_updreq->r_len);
2799 
2800 	(void)ray_issue_cmd(sc, ccs, SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS);
2801 }
2802 
2803 /*
2804  * set the multicast filter list
2805  */
2806 static void
2807 ray_update_mcast(struct ray_softc *sc)
2808 {
2809 	bus_size_t ccs;
2810 	struct ether_multistep step;
2811 	struct ether_multi *enm;
2812 	struct ethercom *ec;
2813 	bus_size_t bufp;
2814 	int count;
2815 
2816 	ec = &sc->sc_ec;
2817 	ray_cmd_cancel(sc, SCP_UPD_MCAST);
2818 
2819 	/* see if we have any ranges */
2820 	if ((count = sc->sc_ec.ec_multicnt) < 17) {
2821 		ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
2822 		while (enm) {
2823 			/* see if this is a range */
2824 			if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
2825 				ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
2826 				count = 17;
2827 				break;
2828 			}
2829 			ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
2830 		}
2831 	}
2832 
2833 	/* track this stuff even when not running */
2834 	if (count > 16) {
2835 		sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
2836 		ray_update_promisc(sc);
2837 		return;
2838 	} else if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
2839 		sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
2840 		ray_update_promisc(sc);
2841 	}
2842 
2843 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
2844 		return;
2845 	else if (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_UPDATESUBCMD)) {
2846 		ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_UPD_MCAST);
2847 		return;
2848 	} else if (!ray_alloc_ccs(sc,&ccs, RAY_CMD_UPDATE_MCAST, SCP_UPD_MCAST))
2849 		return;
2850 	SRAM_WRITE_FIELD_1(sc, ccs, ray_cmd_update_mcast, c_nmcast, count);
2851 	bufp = RAY_HOST_TO_ECF_BASE;
2852 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
2853 	while (enm) {
2854 		ray_write_region(sc, bufp, enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2855 		bufp += ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
2856 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
2857 	}
2858 	(void)ray_issue_cmd(sc, ccs, SCP_UPD_MCAST);
2859 }
2860 
2861 /*
2862  * User issued commands
2863  */
2864 
2865 /*
2866  * issue an "update params"
2867  *
2868  * expected to be called in sleepable context -- intended for user stuff
2869  */
2870 static int
2871 ray_user_update_params(struct ray_softc *sc, struct ray_param_req *pr)
2872 {
2873 	int rv;
2874 
2875 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
2876 		pr->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_EDEVSTOP;
2877 		return (EIO);
2878 	}
2879 
2880 	/* wait to be able to issue the command */
2881 	rv = 0;
2882 	while (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS) ||
2883 	    ray_cmd_is_scheduled(sc, SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS)) {
2884 		rv = tsleep(ray_update_params, 0|PCATCH, "cmd in use", 0);
2885 		if (rv)
2886 			return (rv);
2887 		if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
2888 			pr->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_EDEVSTOP;
2889 			return (EIO);
2890 		}
2891 	}
2892 
2893 	pr->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_WAITING;
2894 	sc->sc_updreq = pr;
2895 	ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_UPD_UPDATEPARAMS);
2896 	ray_check_scheduled(sc);
2897 
2898 	while (pr->r_failcause == RAY_FAILCAUSE_WAITING)
2899 		(void)tsleep(ray_update_params, 0, "waiting cmd", 0);
2900 	wakeup(ray_update_params);
2901 
2902 	return (0);
2903 }
2904 
2905 /*
2906  * issue a report params
2907  *
2908  * expected to be called in sleepable context -- intended for user stuff
2909  */
2910 static int
2911 ray_user_report_params(struct ray_softc *sc, struct ray_param_req *pr)
2912 {
2913 	int rv;
2914 
2915 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
2916 		pr->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_EDEVSTOP;
2917 		return (EIO);
2918 	}
2919 
2920 	/* wait to be able to issue the command */
2921 	rv = 0;
2922 	while (ray_cmd_is_running(sc, SCP_REPORTPARAMS)
2923 	    || ray_cmd_is_scheduled(sc, SCP_REPORTPARAMS)) {
2924 		rv = tsleep(ray_report_params, 0|PCATCH, "cmd in use", 0);
2925 		if (rv)
2926 			return (rv);
2927 		if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
2928 			pr->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_EDEVSTOP;
2929 			return (EIO);
2930 		}
2931 	}
2932 
2933 	pr->r_failcause = RAY_FAILCAUSE_WAITING;
2934 	sc->sc_repreq = pr;
2935 	ray_cmd_schedule(sc, SCP_REPORTPARAMS);
2936 	ray_check_scheduled(sc);
2937 
2938 	while (pr->r_failcause == RAY_FAILCAUSE_WAITING)
2939 		(void)tsleep(ray_report_params, 0, "waiting cmd", 0);
2940 	wakeup(ray_report_params);
2941 
2942 	return (0);
2943 }
2944 
2945 
2946 /*
2947  * this is a temporary wrapper around bus_space_read_region_1
2948  * as it seems to mess with gcc.  the line numbers get offset
2949  * presumably this is related to the inline asm on i386.
2950  */
2951 
2952 static void
2953 ray_read_region(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, void *vp, size_t c)
2954 {
2955 #ifdef RAY_USE_OPTIMIZED_COPY
2956 	u_int n2, n4, tmp;
2957 	u_int8_t *p;
2958 
2959 	p = vp;
2960 
2961 	/* XXX we may be making poor assumptions here but lets hope */
2962 	switch ((off|(bus_addr_t)p) & 0x03) {
2963 	case 0:
2964 		if ((n4 = c / 4)) {
2965 			bus_space_read_region_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off,
2966 			    p, n4);
2967 			tmp = c & ~0x3;
2968 			c &= 0x3;
2969 			p += tmp;
2970 			off += tmp;
2971 		}
2972 		switch (c) {
2973 		case 3:
2974 			*p = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt,sc->sc_memh, off);
2975 			p++, off++;
2976 		case 2:
2977 			*p = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt,sc->sc_memh, off);
2978 			p++, off++;
2979 		case 1:
2980 			*p = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt,sc->sc_memh, off);
2981 		}
2982 		break;
2983 	case 2:
2984 		if ((n2 = (c >> 1)))
2985 			bus_space_read_region_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off,
2986 			    p, n2);
2987 		if (c & 1) {
2988 			c &= ~0x1;
2989 			*(p + c) = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
2990 			    off + c);
2991 		}
2992 		break;
2993 	case 1:
2994 	case 3:
2995 		bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off, p, c);
2996 		break;
2997 	}
2998 #else
2999 	bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off, vp, c);
3000 #endif
3001 }
3002 
3003 /*
3004  * this is a temporary wrapper around bus_space_write_region_1
3005  * as it seems to mess with gcc.  the line numbers get offset
3006  * presumably this is related to the inline asm on i386.
3007  */
3008 static void
3009 ray_write_region(struct ray_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, void *vp, size_t c)
3010 {
3011 #ifdef RAY_USE_OPTIMIZED_COPY
3012 	size_t n2, n4, tmp;
3013 	u_int8_t *p;
3014 
3015 	p = vp;
3016 	/* XXX we may be making poor assumptions here but lets hope */
3017 	switch ((off|(bus_addr_t)p) & 0x03) {
3018 	case 0:
3019 		if ((n4 = (c >> 2))) {
3020 			bus_space_write_region_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off,
3021 			    p, n4);
3022 			tmp = c & ~0x3;
3023 			c &= 0x3;
3024 			p += tmp;
3025 			off += tmp;
3026 		}
3027 		switch (c) {
3028 		case 3:
3029 			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt,sc->sc_memh, off, *p);
3030 			p++, off++;
3031 		case 2:
3032 			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt,sc->sc_memh, off, *p);
3033 			p++, off++;
3034 		case 1:
3035 			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt,sc->sc_memh, off, *p);
3036 		}
3037 		break;
3038 	case 2:
3039 		if ((n2 = (c >> 1)))
3040 			bus_space_write_region_2(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off,
3041 			    p, n2);
3042 		if (c & 0x1) {
3043 			c &= ~0x1;
3044 			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
3045 			    off + c, *(p + c));
3046 		}
3047 		break;
3048 	case 1:
3049 	case 3:
3050 		bus_space_write_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off, p, c);
3051 		break;
3052 	}
3053 #else
3054 	bus_space_write_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, off, vp, c);
3055 #endif
3056 }
3057 
3058 #ifdef RAY_DEBUG
3059 
3060 #define PRINTABLE(c) ((c) >= 0x20 && (c) <= 0x7f)
3061 
3062 void
3063 hexdump(const u_int8_t *d, int len, int br, int div, int fl)
3064 {
3065 	int i, j, offw, first, tlen, ni, nj, sp;
3066 
3067 	sp = br / div;
3068 	offw = 0;
3069 	if (len && (fl & HEXDF_NOOFFSET) == 0) {
3070 		tlen = len;
3071 		do {
3072 			offw++;
3073 		} while (tlen /= br);
3074 	}
3075 	if (offw)
3076 		printf("%0*x: ", offw, 0);
3077 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++, d++) {
3078 		if (i && (i % br) == 0) {
3079 			if ((fl & HEXDF_NOASCII) == 0) {
3080 				printf("   ");
3081 				d -= br;
3082 				for (j = 0; j < br; d++, j++) {
3083 					if (j && (j % sp) == 0)
3084 						printf(" ");
3085 					if (PRINTABLE(*d))
3086 						printf("%c", (int)*d);
3087 					else
3088 						printf(".");
3089 				}
3090 			}
3091 			if (offw)
3092 				printf("\n%0*x: ", offw, i);
3093 			else
3094 				printf("\n");
3095 			if ((fl & HEXDF_NOCOMPRESS) == 0) {
3096 				first = 1;
3097 				while (len - i >= br) {
3098 					if (memcmp(d, d - br, br))
3099 						break;
3100 					d += br;
3101 					i += br;
3102 					if (first) {
3103 						printf("*");
3104 						first = 0;
3105 					}
3106 				}
3107 				if (len == i) {
3108 					printf("\n%0*x", offw, i);
3109 					return;
3110 				}
3111 			}
3112 		} else if (i && (i % sp) == 0)
3113 			printf(" ");
3114 		printf("%02x ", *d);
3115 	}
3116 	if (len && (((i - 1) % br) || i == 1)) {
3117 		if ((fl & HEXDF_NOASCII) == 0) {
3118 			i = i % br ? i % br : br;
3119 			ni = (br - i) % br;
3120 			j = (i - 1) / sp;
3121 			nj = (div - j - 1) % div;
3122 			j = 3 * ni + nj + 3;
3123 			printf("%*s", j, "");
3124 			d -= i;
3125 			for (j = 0; j < i; d++, j++) {
3126 				if (j && (j % sp) == 0)
3127 					printf(" ");
3128 				if (PRINTABLE(*d))
3129 					printf("%c", (int)*d);
3130 				else
3131 					printf(".");
3132 			}
3133 		}
3134 		printf("\n");
3135 	}
3136 }
3137 
3138 
3139 
3140 static void
3141 ray_dump_mbuf(struct ray_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
3142 {
3143 	u_int8_t *d, *ed;
3144 	u_int i;
3145 
3146 	printf("%s: pkt dump:", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
3147 	i = 0;
3148 	for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
3149 		d = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
3150 		ed = d + m->m_len;
3151 
3152 		for (; d < ed; i++, d++) {
3153 			if ((i % 16) == 0)
3154 				printf("\n\t");
3155 			else if ((i % 8) == 0)
3156 				printf("  ");
3157 			printf(" %02x", *d);
3158 		}
3159 	}
3160 	if ((i - 1) % 16)
3161 		printf("\n");
3162 }
3163 #endif	/* RAY_DEBUG */
3164 
3165 #ifdef RAY_DO_SIGLEV
3166 static void
3167 ray_update_siglev(struct ray_softc *sc, u_int8_t *src, u_int8_t siglev)
3168 {
3169 	int i, mini;
3170 	struct timeval mint;
3171 	struct ray_siglev *sl;
3172 
3173 	/* try to find host */
3174 	for (i = 0; i < RAY_NSIGLEVRECS; i++) {
3175 		sl = &sc->sc_siglevs[i];
3176 		if (memcmp(sl->rsl_host, src, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
3177 			goto found;
3178 	}
3179 	/* not found, find oldest slot */
3180 	mini = 0;
3181 	mint.tv_sec = LONG_MAX;
3182 	mint.tv_usec = 0;
3183 	for (i = 0; i < RAY_NSIGLEVRECS; i++) {
3184 		sl = &sc->sc_siglevs[i];
3185 		if (timercmp(&sl->rsl_time, &mint, <)) {
3186 			mini = i;
3187 			mint = sl->rsl_time;
3188 		}
3189 	}
3190 	sl = &sc->sc_siglevs[mini];
3191 	memset(sl->rsl_siglevs, 0, RAY_NSIGLEV);
3192 	memcpy(sl->rsl_host, src, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
3193 
3194  found:
3195 	microtime(&sl->rsl_time);
3196 	memmove(&sl->rsl_siglevs[1], sl->rsl_siglevs, RAY_NSIGLEV-1);
3197 	sl->rsl_siglevs[0] = siglev;
3198 }
3199 #endif
3200