xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/virtiovar.h (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: virtiovar.h,v 1.12 2018/06/15 17:13:43 jakllsch Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Minoura Makoto.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * Part of the file derived from `Virtio PCI Card Specification v0.8.6 DRAFT'
30  * Appendix A.
31  */
32 /* An interface for efficient virtio implementation.
33  *
34  * This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions
35  * to implement compatible drivers/servers.
36  *
37  * Copyright 2007, 2009, IBM Corporation
38  * All rights reserved.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
50  *    without specific prior written permission.
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
52  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
54  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
55  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
56  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
57  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
58  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
59  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
60  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
61  * SUCH DAMAGE.
62  */
63 
64 
65 #ifndef _DEV_PCI_VIRTIOVAR_H_
66 #define	_DEV_PCI_VIRTIOVAR_H_
67 
68 #include <sys/types.h>
69 #include <sys/queue.h>
70 #include <sys/bus.h>
71 #include <dev/pci/virtioreg.h>
72 
73 struct vq_entry {
74 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(vq_entry)	qe_list; /* free list */
75 	uint16_t		qe_index; /* index in vq_desc array */
76 	/* followings are used only when it is the `head' entry */
77 	int16_t			qe_next;     /* next enq slot */
78 	bool			qe_indirect; /* 1 if using indirect */
79 	struct vring_desc	*qe_desc_base;
80 };
81 
82 struct virtqueue {
83 	struct virtio_softc	*vq_owner;
84         unsigned int		vq_num; /* queue size (# of entries) */
85 	int			vq_index; /* queue number (0, 1, ...) */
86 
87 	/* vring pointers (KVA) */
88         struct vring_desc	*vq_desc;
89         struct vring_avail	*vq_avail;
90         struct vring_used	*vq_used;
91 	void			*vq_indirect;
92 
93 	/* virtqueue allocation info */
94 	void			*vq_vaddr;
95 	int			vq_availoffset;
96 	int			vq_usedoffset;
97 	int			vq_indirectoffset;
98 	bus_dma_segment_t	vq_segs[1];
99 	unsigned int		vq_bytesize;
100 	bus_dmamap_t		vq_dmamap;
101 
102 	int			vq_maxsegsize;
103 	int			vq_maxnsegs;
104 
105 	/* free entry management */
106 	struct vq_entry		*vq_entries;
107 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, vq_entry) vq_freelist;
108 	kmutex_t		vq_freelist_lock;
109 
110 	/* enqueue/dequeue status */
111 	uint16_t		vq_avail_idx;
112 	uint16_t		vq_used_idx;
113 	int			vq_queued;
114 	kmutex_t		vq_aring_lock;
115 	kmutex_t		vq_uring_lock;
116 
117 	/* interrupt handler */
118 	int			(*vq_done)(struct virtqueue*);
119 };
120 
121 struct virtio_attach_args {
122 	int			sc_childdevid;
123 };
124 
125 typedef int (*virtio_callback)(struct virtio_softc*);
126 
127 #ifdef VIRTIO_PRIVATE
128 struct virtio_ops {
129 	void		(*kick)(struct virtio_softc *, uint16_t);
130 	uint8_t		(*read_dev_cfg_1)(struct virtio_softc *, int);
131 	uint16_t	(*read_dev_cfg_2)(struct virtio_softc *, int);
132 	uint32_t	(*read_dev_cfg_4)(struct virtio_softc *, int);
133 	uint64_t	(*read_dev_cfg_8)(struct virtio_softc *, int);
134 	void		(*write_dev_cfg_1)(struct virtio_softc *, int, uint8_t);
135 	void		(*write_dev_cfg_2)(struct virtio_softc *, int, uint16_t);
136 	void		(*write_dev_cfg_4)(struct virtio_softc *, int, uint32_t);
137 	void		(*write_dev_cfg_8)(struct virtio_softc *, int, uint64_t);
138 	uint16_t	(*read_queue_size)(struct virtio_softc *, uint16_t);
139 	void		(*setup_queue)(struct virtio_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
140 	void		(*set_status)(struct virtio_softc *, int);
141 	uint32_t	(*neg_features)(struct virtio_softc *, uint32_t);
142 	int		(*setup_interrupts)(struct virtio_softc *);
143 	void		(*free_interrupts)(struct virtio_softc *);
144 };
145 
146 struct virtio_softc {
147 	device_t		sc_dev;
148 	const struct virtio_ops *sc_ops;
149 	bus_dma_tag_t		sc_dmat;
150 
151 	int			sc_ipl; /* set by child */
152 	void			*sc_soft_ih;
153 
154 	int			sc_flags; /* set by child */
155 
156 	uint32_t		sc_features;
157 	bool			sc_indirect;
158 
159 	int			sc_nvqs; /* set by child */
160 	struct virtqueue	*sc_vqs; /* set by child */
161 
162 	int			sc_childdevid;
163 	device_t		sc_child; 		/* set by child */
164 	virtio_callback		sc_config_change; 	/* set by child */
165 	virtio_callback		sc_intrhand;		/* set by child */
166 };
167 #else
168 struct virtio_softc;
169 #endif
170 
171 #define VIRTIO_F_PCI_INTR_MPSAFE	(1 << 0)
172 #define VIRTIO_F_PCI_INTR_SOFTINT	(1 << 1)
173 #define VIRTIO_F_PCI_INTR_MSIX		(1 << 2)
174 
175 #define	VIRTIO_CHILD_FAILED		((void *)1)
176 
177 /* public interface */
178 uint32_t virtio_negotiate_features(struct virtio_softc*, uint32_t);
179 
180 uint8_t virtio_read_device_config_1(struct virtio_softc *, int);
181 uint16_t virtio_read_device_config_2(struct virtio_softc *, int);
182 uint32_t virtio_read_device_config_4(struct virtio_softc *, int);
183 uint64_t virtio_read_device_config_8(struct virtio_softc *, int);
184 void virtio_write_device_config_1(struct virtio_softc *, int, uint8_t);
185 void virtio_write_device_config_2(struct virtio_softc *, int, uint16_t);
186 void virtio_write_device_config_4(struct virtio_softc *, int, uint32_t);
187 void virtio_write_device_config_8(struct virtio_softc *, int, uint64_t);
188 
189 int virtio_alloc_vq(struct virtio_softc*, struct virtqueue*, int, int, int,
190 		    const char*);
191 int virtio_free_vq(struct virtio_softc*, struct virtqueue*);
192 void virtio_reset(struct virtio_softc *);
193 void virtio_reinit_start(struct virtio_softc *);
194 void virtio_reinit_end(struct virtio_softc *);
195 void virtio_child_attach_start(struct virtio_softc *, device_t, int,
196                     struct virtqueue *,
197                     virtio_callback, virtio_callback, int,
198 		    int, const char *);
199 int virtio_child_attach_finish(struct virtio_softc *);
200 void virtio_child_attach_failed(struct virtio_softc *);
201 void virtio_child_detach(struct virtio_softc *);
202 
203 int virtio_enqueue_prep(struct virtio_softc*, struct virtqueue*, int*);
204 int virtio_enqueue_reserve(struct virtio_softc*, struct virtqueue*, int, int);
205 int virtio_enqueue(struct virtio_softc*, struct virtqueue*, int,
206 		   bus_dmamap_t, bool);
207 int virtio_enqueue_p(struct virtio_softc*, struct virtqueue*, int,
208 		     bus_dmamap_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, bool);
209 int virtio_enqueue_commit(struct virtio_softc*, struct virtqueue*, int, bool);
210 int virtio_enqueue_abort(struct virtio_softc*, struct virtqueue*, int);
211 
212 int virtio_dequeue(struct virtio_softc*, struct virtqueue*, int *, int *);
213 int virtio_dequeue_commit(struct virtio_softc*, struct virtqueue*, int);
214 
215 int virtio_vq_intr(struct virtio_softc *);
216 void virtio_stop_vq_intr(struct virtio_softc *, struct virtqueue *);
217 void virtio_start_vq_intr(struct virtio_softc *, struct virtqueue *);
218 
219 /* encapsulation */
220 bus_dma_tag_t	virtio_dmat(struct virtio_softc *);
221 device_t	virtio_child(struct virtio_softc *);
222 int		virtio_intrhand(struct virtio_softc *);
223 uint32_t	virtio_features(struct virtio_softc *);
224 
225 /* autoconf(9) common */
226 void virtio_set_status(struct virtio_softc *, int);
227 int virtiobusprint(void *aux, const char *);
228 
229 #define virtio_device_reset(sc)	virtio_set_status((sc), 0)
230 
231 #endif /* _DEV_PCI_VIRTIOVAR_H_ */
232