xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/unichromefb.c (revision daf6c4152fcddc27c445489775ed1f66ab4ea9a9)
1 /* $NetBSD: unichromefb.c,v 1.18 2011/01/22 15:14:28 cegger Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2008 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Copyright 1998-2006 VIA Technologies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
31  * Copyright 2001-2006 S3 Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
32  *
33  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
34  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
35  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
36  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub license,
37  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
38  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
39  *
40  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
41  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
42  * of the Software.
43  *
44  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
45  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
46  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
47  * THE AUTHOR(S) OR COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
48  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
49  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
50  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
51  */
52 
53 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
54 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: unichromefb.c,v 1.18 2011/01/22 15:14:28 cegger Exp $");
55 
56 #include <sys/param.h>
57 #include <sys/systm.h>
58 #include <sys/device.h>
59 #include <sys/malloc.h>
60 
61 #include <sys/bus.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
64 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
65 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
66 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
67 
68 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
69 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
70 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
71 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
72 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
73 #include <dev/pci/wsdisplay_pci.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/pci/unichromereg.h>
76 #include <dev/pci/unichromemode.h>
77 #include <dev/pci/unichromehw.h>
78 #include <dev/pci/unichromeconfig.h>
79 #include <dev/pci/unichromeaccel.h>
80 
81 #include "vga.h"
82 
83 #if NVGA > 0
84 #include <dev/ic/mc6845reg.h>
85 #include <dev/ic/pcdisplayvar.h>
86 #include <dev/ic/vgareg.h>
87 #include <dev/ic/vgavar.h>
88 #endif
89 
90 /* XXX */
91 #define UNICHROMEFB_DEPTH	16
92 #define UNICHROMEFB_MODE	VIA_RES_1280X1024
93 #define UNICHROMEFB_WIDTH	1280
94 #define UNICHROMEFB_HEIGHT	1024
95 
96 struct unichromefb_softc {
97 	device_t		sc_dev;
98 	struct vcons_data	sc_vd;
99 	void *			sc_fbbase;
100 	unsigned int		sc_fbaddr;
101 	unsigned int		sc_fbsize;
102 	bus_addr_t		sc_mmiobase;
103 	bus_size_t		sc_mmiosize;
104 
105 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
106 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_ioh;
107 
108 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_memt;
109 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_memh;
110 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_apmemt;
111 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_apmemh;
112 
113 	struct pci_attach_args	sc_pa;
114 
115 	int			sc_width;
116 	int			sc_height;
117 	int			sc_depth;
118 	int			sc_stride;
119 
120 	int			sc_wsmode;
121 
122 	int			sc_accel;
123 };
124 
125 static int unichromefb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
126 static void unichromefb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
127 
128 static int unichromefb_drm_print(void *, const char *);
129 static int unichromefb_drm_unmap(struct unichromefb_softc *);
130 static int unichromefb_drm_map(struct unichromefb_softc *);
131 
132 struct wsscreen_descr unichromefb_stdscreen = {
133 	"fb",
134 	0, 0,
135 	NULL,
136 	8, 16,
137 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS, NULL,
138 };
139 
140 static int	unichromefb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
141 				  struct lwp *);
142 static paddr_t	unichromefb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
143 
144 static void	unichromefb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *,
145 					int, long *);
146 
147 /* hardware access */
148 static uint8_t	uni_rd(struct unichromefb_softc *, int, uint8_t);
149 static void	uni_wr(struct unichromefb_softc *, int, uint8_t, uint8_t);
150 static void	uni_wr_mask(struct unichromefb_softc *, int, uint8_t,
151 			    uint8_t, uint8_t);
152 static void	uni_wr_x(struct unichromefb_softc *, struct io_reg *, int);
153 static void	uni_wr_dac(struct unichromefb_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t,
154 			   uint8_t, uint8_t);
155 
156 /* helpers */
157 static struct VideoModeTable *	uni_getmode(int);
158 static void	uni_setmode(struct unichromefb_softc *, int, int);
159 static void	uni_crt_lock(struct unichromefb_softc *);
160 static void	uni_crt_unlock(struct unichromefb_softc *);
161 static void	uni_crt_enable(struct unichromefb_softc *);
162 static void	uni_crt_disable(struct unichromefb_softc *);
163 static void	uni_screen_enable(struct unichromefb_softc *);
164 static void	uni_screen_disable(struct unichromefb_softc *);
165 static void	uni_set_start(struct unichromefb_softc *);
166 static void	uni_set_crtc(struct unichromefb_softc *,
167 			     struct crt_mode_table *, int, int, int);
168 static void	uni_load_crtc(struct unichromefb_softc *, struct display_timing,
169 			      int);
170 static void	uni_load_reg(struct unichromefb_softc *, int, int,
171 			     struct io_register *, int);
172 static void	uni_fix_crtc(struct unichromefb_softc *);
173 static void	uni_load_offset(struct unichromefb_softc *, int, int, int);
174 static void	uni_load_fetchcnt(struct unichromefb_softc *, int, int, int);
175 static void	uni_load_fifo(struct unichromefb_softc *, int, int, int);
176 static void	uni_set_depth(struct unichromefb_softc *, int, int);
177 static uint32_t	uni_get_clkval(struct unichromefb_softc *, int);
178 static void	uni_set_vclk(struct unichromefb_softc *, uint32_t, int);
179 static void	uni_init_dac(struct unichromefb_softc *, int);
180 static void	uni_init_accel(struct unichromefb_softc *);
181 static void	uni_set_accel_depth(struct unichromefb_softc *);
182 
183 /* graphics ops */
184 static void	uni_wait_idle(struct unichromefb_softc *);
185 static void	uni_fillrect(struct unichromefb_softc *,
186 			     int, int, int, int, int);
187 static void	uni_rectinvert(struct unichromefb_softc *,
188 			       int, int, int, int);
189 static void	uni_bitblit(struct unichromefb_softc *, int, int, int, int,
190 			    int, int);
191 static void	uni_setup_mono(struct unichromefb_softc *, int, int, int,
192 			       int, uint32_t, uint32_t);
193 #if notyet
194 static void	uni_cursor_show(struct unichromefb_softc *);
195 static void	uni_cursor_hide(struct unichromefb_softc *);
196 #endif
197 
198 /* rasops glue */
199 static void	uni_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
200 static void	uni_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
201 static void	uni_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
202 static void	uni_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
203 static void	uni_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
204 static void	uni_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
205 
206 struct wsdisplay_accessops unichromefb_accessops = {
207 	unichromefb_ioctl,
208 	unichromefb_mmap,
209 	NULL,
210 	NULL,
211 	NULL,
212 	NULL,
213 	NULL,
214 	NULL,
215 };
216 
217 static struct vcons_screen unichromefb_console_screen;
218 
219 const struct wsscreen_descr *_unichromefb_scrlist[] = {
220 	&unichromefb_stdscreen,
221 };
222 
223 struct wsscreen_list unichromefb_screenlist = {
224 	sizeof(_unichromefb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
225 	_unichromefb_scrlist
226 };
227 
228 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(unichromefb, sizeof(struct unichromefb_softc),
229     unichromefb_match, unichromefb_attach, NULL, NULL);
230 
231 static int
232 unichromefb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *opaque)
233 {
234 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
235 
236 	pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)opaque;
237 
238 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY ||
239 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
240 		return 0;
241 
242 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH)
243 		return 0;
244 
245 	switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
246 	case PCI_PRODUCT_VIATECH_VT3314_IG:
247 		return 10;	/* beat vga(4) */
248 	}
249 
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 static void
254 unichromefb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *opaque)
255 {
256 	struct unichromefb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
257 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
258 	struct rasops_info *ri;
259 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
260 	uint8_t val;
261 	long defattr;
262 
263 	pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)opaque;
264 
265 	sc->sc_dev = self;
266 	sc->sc_width = UNICHROMEFB_WIDTH;
267 	sc->sc_height = UNICHROMEFB_HEIGHT;
268 	sc->sc_depth = UNICHROMEFB_DEPTH;
269 	sc->sc_stride = sc->sc_width * (sc->sc_depth / 8);
270 
271 	sc->sc_wsmode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
272 
273 	sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
274 	sc->sc_pa = *pa;
275 
276 #if NVGA > 0
277 	/* XXX vga_cnattach claims the I/O registers that we need;
278 	 *     we need to nuke it here so we can take over.
279 	 */
280 	vga_cndetach();
281 #endif
282 
283 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, VIA_REGBASE, 0x20, 0, &sc->sc_ioh)) {
284 		aprint_error(": failed to map I/O registers\n");
285 		return;
286 	}
287 
288 	sc->sc_apmemt = pa->pa_memt;
289 	val = uni_rd(sc, VIASR, SR30);
290 	sc->sc_fbaddr = val << 24;
291 	val = uni_rd(sc, VIASR, SR39);
292 	sc->sc_fbsize = val * (4*1024*1024);
293 	if (sc->sc_fbsize < 16*1024*1024 || sc->sc_fbsize > 64*1024*1024)
294 		sc->sc_fbsize = 16*1024*1024;
295 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_apmemt, sc->sc_fbaddr, sc->sc_fbsize,
296 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->sc_apmemh)) {
297 		aprint_error(": failed to map aperture at 0x%08x/0x%x\n",
298 		    sc->sc_fbaddr, sc->sc_fbsize);
299 		return;
300 	}
301 	sc->sc_fbbase = (void *)bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_apmemt, sc->sc_apmemh);
302 
303 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, 0x14, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
304 	    &sc->sc_memt, &sc->sc_memh, &sc->sc_mmiobase,
305 	    &sc->sc_mmiosize)) {
306 		sc->sc_accel = 0;
307 		aprint_error(": failed to map MMIO registers\n");
308 	} else {
309 		sc->sc_accel = 1;
310 	}
311 
312 	aprint_naive("\n");
313 	aprint_normal(": VIA UniChrome frame buffer\n");
314 
315 	if (sc->sc_accel)
316 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "MMIO @0x%08x/0x%x\n",
317 		    (uint32_t)sc->sc_mmiobase,
318 		    (uint32_t)sc->sc_mmiosize);
319 
320 	ri = &unichromefb_console_screen.scr_ri;
321 	memset(ri, 0, sizeof(struct rasops_info));
322 
323 	vcons_init(&sc->sc_vd, sc, &unichromefb_stdscreen,
324 	    &unichromefb_accessops);
325 	sc->sc_vd.init_screen = unichromefb_init_screen;
326 
327 	uni_setmode(sc, UNICHROMEFB_MODE, sc->sc_depth);
328 
329 	uni_init_dac(sc, IGA1);
330 	if (sc->sc_accel) {
331 		uni_init_accel(sc);
332 		uni_fillrect(sc, 0, 0, sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height, 0);
333 	}
334 
335 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "FB @0x%08x (%dx%dx%d)\n",
336 	       sc->sc_fbaddr, sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height, sc->sc_depth);
337 
338 	unichromefb_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
339 	vcons_init_screen(&sc->sc_vd, &unichromefb_console_screen, 1, &defattr);
340 
341 	unichromefb_stdscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
342 	unichromefb_stdscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
343 	unichromefb_stdscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
344 	unichromefb_stdscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
345 	unichromefb_stdscreen.modecookie = NULL;
346 
347 	wsdisplay_cnattach(&unichromefb_stdscreen, ri, 0, 0, defattr);
348 
349 	aa.console = 1; /* XXX */
350 	aa.scrdata = &unichromefb_screenlist;
351 	aa.accessops = &unichromefb_accessops;
352 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->sc_vd;
353 
354 	config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
355 
356 	config_found_ia(self, "drm", opaque, unichromefb_drm_print);
357 
358 	return;
359 }
360 
361 static int
362 unichromefb_drm_print(void *opaque, const char *pnp)
363 {
364 	if (pnp)
365 		aprint_normal("drm at %s", pnp);
366 
367 	return UNCONF;
368 }
369 
370 static int
371 unichromefb_drm_unmap(struct unichromefb_softc *sc)
372 {
373 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "releasing bus resources\n");
374 
375 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_apmemt, sc->sc_apmemh, sc->sc_fbsize);
376 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, sc->sc_mmiosize);
377 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x20);
378 
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 static int
383 unichromefb_drm_map(struct unichromefb_softc *sc)
384 {
385 	int rv;
386 
387 	rv = bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, VIA_REGBASE, 0x20, 0,
388 	    &sc->sc_ioh);
389 	if (rv) {
390 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to map I/O registers\n");
391 		return rv;
392 	}
393 	rv = bus_space_map(sc->sc_apmemt, sc->sc_fbaddr, sc->sc_fbsize,
394 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->sc_apmemh);
395 	if (rv) {
396 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
397 		    "failed to map aperture at 0x%08x/0x%x\n",
398 		    sc->sc_fbaddr, sc->sc_fbsize);
399 		return rv;
400 	}
401 	sc->sc_fbbase = (void *)bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_apmemt, sc->sc_apmemh);
402 	rv = pci_mapreg_map(&sc->sc_pa, 0x14, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
403 	    &sc->sc_memt, &sc->sc_memh, &sc->sc_mmiobase,
404 	    &sc->sc_mmiosize);
405 	if (rv) {
406 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to map MMIO registers\n");
407 		sc->sc_accel = 0;
408 	}
409 
410 	uni_setmode(sc, UNICHROMEFB_MODE, sc->sc_depth);
411 	uni_init_dac(sc, IGA1);
412 	if (sc->sc_accel)
413 		uni_init_accel(sc);
414 
415 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "re-acquired bus resources\n");
416 
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 
420 static int
421 unichromefb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
422 		  struct lwp *l)
423 {
424 	struct vcons_data *vd;
425 	struct unichromefb_softc *sc;
426 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *fb;
427 
428 	vd = (struct vcons_data *)v;
429 	sc = (struct unichromefb_softc *)vd->cookie;
430 
431 	switch (cmd) {
432 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
433 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;
434 		return 0;
435 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
436 		if (vd->active != NULL) {
437 			fb = (struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *)data;
438 			fb->width = sc->sc_width;
439 			fb->height = sc->sc_height;
440 			fb->depth = sc->sc_depth;
441 			fb->cmsize = 256;
442 			return 0;
443 		} else
444 			return ENODEV;
445 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
446 			return ENODEV;
447 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
448 			return ENODEV;
449 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
450 			return EINVAL;
451 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
452 			return EINVAL;
453 	case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
454 		*(u_int *)data = sc->sc_stride;
455 		return 0;
456 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE: {
457 		int new_mode = *(int *)data;
458 		if (new_mode != sc->sc_wsmode) {
459 			sc->sc_wsmode = new_mode;
460 			switch (new_mode) {
461 			case WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL:
462 				unichromefb_drm_map(sc);
463 				vcons_redraw_screen(vd->active);
464 				break;
465 			default:
466 				unichromefb_drm_unmap(sc);
467 				break;
468 			}
469 		}
470 		}
471 		return 0;
472 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SSPLASH:
473 		return ENODEV;
474 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SPROGRESS:
475 		return ENODEV;
476 
477 	/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
478 	case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
479 	case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
480 		return (pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pa.pa_pc, sc->sc_pa.pa_tag,
481 		    cmd, data, flag, l));
482 
483 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_BUSID:
484 		return wsdisplayio_busid_pci(sc->sc_dev,
485 		    sc->sc_pa.pa_pc, sc->sc_pa.pa_tag, data);
486 
487 	}
488 
489 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
490 }
491 
492 static paddr_t
493 unichromefb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
494 {
495 	return -1;
496 }
497 
498 static void
499 unichromefb_init_screen(void *c, struct vcons_screen *scr, int existing,
500 			long *defattr)
501 {
502 	struct unichromefb_softc *sc;
503 	struct rasops_info *ri;
504 
505 	sc = (struct unichromefb_softc *)c;
506 	ri = &scr->scr_ri;
507 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER;
508 	ri->ri_depth = sc->sc_depth;
509 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_width;
510 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_height;
511 	ri->ri_stride = sc->sc_stride;
512 	ri->ri_bits = sc->sc_fbbase;
513 	if (existing)
514 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_CLEAR;
515 
516 	switch (ri->ri_depth) {
517 	case 32:
518 		ri->ri_rnum = ri->ri_gnum = ri->ri_bnum = 8;
519 		ri->ri_rpos = 16;
520 		ri->ri_gpos = 8;
521 		ri->ri_bpos = 0;
522 		break;
523 	case 16:
524 		ri->ri_rnum = 5;
525 		ri->ri_gnum = 6;
526 		ri->ri_bnum = 5;
527 		ri->ri_rpos = 11;
528 		ri->ri_gpos = 5;
529 		ri->ri_bpos = 0;
530 		break;
531 	}
532 
533 	rasops_init(ri, sc->sc_height / 16, sc->sc_width / 8);
534 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
535 	rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->sc_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
536 	    sc->sc_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
537 
538 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
539 	if (sc->sc_accel) {
540 		ri->ri_ops.copyrows = uni_copyrows;
541 		ri->ri_ops.copycols = uni_copycols;
542 		ri->ri_ops.eraserows = uni_eraserows;
543 		ri->ri_ops.erasecols = uni_erasecols;
544 		ri->ri_ops.cursor = uni_cursor;
545 		ri->ri_ops.putchar = uni_putchar;
546 	}
547 
548 	return;
549 }
550 
551 /*
552  * hardware access
553  */
554 static uint8_t
555 uni_rd(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, int off, uint8_t idx)
556 {
557 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, off, idx);
558 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, off + 1);
559 }
560 
561 static void
562 uni_wr(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, int off, uint8_t idx, uint8_t val)
563 {
564 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, off, idx);
565 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, off + 1, val);
566 }
567 
568 static void
569 uni_wr_mask(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, int off, uint8_t idx,
570     uint8_t val, uint8_t mask)
571 {
572 	uint8_t tmp;
573 
574 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, off, idx);
575 	tmp = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, off + 1);
576 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, off + 1,
577 	    ((val & mask) | (tmp & ~mask)));
578 }
579 
580 static void
581 uni_wr_dac(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, uint8_t idx,
582     uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
583 {
584 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, LUT_INDEX_WRITE, idx);
585 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, LUT_DATA, r);
586 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, LUT_DATA, g);
587 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, LUT_DATA, b);
588 }
589 
590 static void
591 uni_wr_x(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, struct io_reg *tbl, int num)
592 {
593 	int i;
594 	uint8_t tmp;
595 
596 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
597 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, tbl[i].port,
598 		    tbl[i].index);
599 		tmp = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
600 		    tbl[i].port + 1);
601 		tmp = (tmp & (~tbl[i].mask)) | tbl[i].value;
602 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, tbl[i].index + 1,
603 		    tmp);
604 	}
605 }
606 
607 /*
608  * helpers
609  */
610 static struct VideoModeTable *
611 uni_getmode(int mode)
612 {
613 	int i;
614 
615 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_TOTAL_MODETABLE; i++)
616 		if (CLE266Modes[i].ModeIndex == mode)
617 			return &CLE266Modes[i];
618 
619 	return NULL;
620 }
621 
622 static void
623 uni_setmode(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, int idx, int bpp)
624 {
625 	struct VideoModeTable *vtbl;
626 	struct crt_mode_table *crt;
627 	int i;
628 
629 	/* XXX */
630 	vtbl = uni_getmode(idx);
631 	if (vtbl == NULL)
632 		panic("%s: unsupported mode: %d\n",
633 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), idx);
634 
635 	crt = vtbl->crtc;
636 
637 	uni_screen_disable(sc);
638 
639 	(void)bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIAStatus);
640 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIAAR, 0);
641 
642 	/* XXX assume CN900 for now */
643 	uni_wr_x(sc, CN900_ModeXregs, NUM_TOTAL_CN900_ModeXregs);
644 
645 	uni_crt_disable(sc);
646 
647 	/* Fill VPIT params */
648 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIAWMisc, VPIT.Misc);
649 
650 	/* Write sequencer */
651 	for (i = 1; i <= StdSR; i++) {
652 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIASR, i);
653 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIASR + 1,
654 		    VPIT.SR[i - 1]);
655 	}
656 
657 	uni_set_start(sc);
658 
659 	uni_set_crtc(sc, crt, idx, bpp / 8, IGA1);
660 
661 	for (i = 0; i < StdGR; i++) {
662 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIAGR, i);
663 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIAGR + 1,
664 		    VPIT.GR[i]);
665 	}
666 
667 	for (i = 0; i < StdAR; i++) {
668 		(void)bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIAStatus);
669 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIAAR, i);
670 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIAAR,
671 		    VPIT.AR[i]);
672 	}
673 
674 	(void)bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIAStatus);
675 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIAAR, 0x20);
676 
677 	uni_set_crtc(sc, crt, idx, bpp / 8, IGA1);
678 	/* set crt output path */
679 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIASR, SR16, 0x00, BIT6);
680 
681 	uni_crt_enable(sc);
682 	uni_screen_enable(sc);
683 
684 	return;
685 }
686 
687 static void
688 uni_crt_lock(struct unichromefb_softc *sc)
689 {
690 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR11, BIT7, BIT7);
691 }
692 
693 static void
694 uni_crt_unlock(struct unichromefb_softc *sc)
695 {
696 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR11, 0, BIT7);
697 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR47, 0, BIT0);
698 }
699 
700 static void
701 uni_crt_enable(struct unichromefb_softc *sc)
702 {
703 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR36, 0, BIT5+BIT4);
704 }
705 
706 static void
707 uni_crt_disable(struct unichromefb_softc *sc)
708 {
709 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR36, BIT5+BIT4, BIT5+BIT4);
710 }
711 
712 static void
713 uni_screen_enable(struct unichromefb_softc *sc)
714 {
715 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIASR, SR01, 0, BIT5);
716 }
717 
718 static void
719 uni_screen_disable(struct unichromefb_softc *sc)
720 {
721 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIASR, SR01, 0x20, BIT5);
722 }
723 
724 static void
725 uni_set_start(struct unichromefb_softc *sc)
726 {
727 	uni_crt_unlock(sc);
728 
729 	uni_wr(sc, VIACR, CR0C, 0x00);
730 	uni_wr(sc, VIACR, CR0D, 0x00);
731 	uni_wr(sc, VIACR, CR34, 0x00);
732 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR48, 0x00, BIT0 + BIT1);
733 
734 	uni_wr(sc, VIACR, CR62, 0x00);
735 	uni_wr(sc, VIACR, CR63, 0x00);
736 	uni_wr(sc, VIACR, CR64, 0x00);
737 	uni_wr(sc, VIACR, CRA3, 0x00);
738 
739 	uni_crt_lock(sc);
740 }
741 
742 static void
743 uni_set_crtc(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, struct crt_mode_table *ctbl,
744     int mode, int bpp_byte, int iga)
745 {
746 	struct VideoModeTable *vtbl;
747 	struct display_timing crtreg;
748 	int i;
749 	int index;
750 	int haddr, vaddr;
751 	uint8_t val;
752 	uint32_t pll_d_n;
753 
754 	index = 0;
755 
756 	vtbl = uni_getmode(mode);
757 	for (i = 0; i < vtbl->mode_array; i++) {
758 		index = i;
759 		if (ctbl[i].refresh_rate == 60)
760 			break;
761 	}
762 
763 	crtreg = ctbl[index].crtc;
764 
765 	haddr = crtreg.hor_addr;
766 	vaddr = crtreg.ver_addr;
767 
768 	val = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIARMisc);
769 	if (ctbl[index].h_sync_polarity == NEGATIVE) {
770 		if (ctbl[index].v_sync_polarity == NEGATIVE)
771 			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIAWMisc,
772 			    (val & (~(BIT6+BIT7))) | (BIT6+BIT7));
773 		else
774 			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIAWMisc,
775 			    (val & (~(BIT6+BIT7))) | (BIT6));
776 	} else {
777 		if (ctbl[index].v_sync_polarity == NEGATIVE)
778 			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIAWMisc,
779 			    (val & (~(BIT6+BIT7))) | (BIT7));
780 		else
781 			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIAWMisc,
782 			    (val & (~(BIT6+BIT7))));
783 	}
784 
785 	if (iga == IGA1) {
786 		uni_crt_unlock(sc);
787 		uni_wr(sc, VIACR, CR09, 0x00);
788 		uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR11, 0x00, BIT4+BIT5+BIT6);
789 		uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR17, 0x00, BIT7);
790 	}
791 
792 	uni_load_crtc(sc, crtreg, iga);
793 	uni_fix_crtc(sc);
794 	uni_crt_lock(sc);
795 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR17, 0x80, BIT7);
796 
797 	uni_load_offset(sc, haddr, bpp_byte, iga);
798 	uni_load_fetchcnt(sc, haddr, bpp_byte, iga);
799 	uni_load_fifo(sc, iga, haddr, vaddr);
800 
801 	uni_set_depth(sc, bpp_byte, iga);
802 	pll_d_n = uni_get_clkval(sc, ctbl[index].clk);
803 	uni_set_vclk(sc, pll_d_n, iga);
804 }
805 
806 static void
807 uni_load_crtc(struct unichromefb_softc *sc,
808     struct display_timing device_timing, int iga)
809 {
810 	int regnum, val;
811 	struct io_register *reg;
812 	int i;
813 
814 	regnum = val = 0;
815 	reg = NULL;
816 
817 	uni_crt_unlock(sc);
818 
819 	for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
820 		switch (iga) {
821 		case IGA1:
822 			switch (i) {
823 			case H_TOTAL_INDEX:
824 				val = IGA1_HOR_TOTAL_FORMULA(
825 				    device_timing.hor_total);
826 				regnum = iga1_crtc_reg.hor_total.reg_num;
827 				reg = iga1_crtc_reg.hor_total.reg;
828 				break;
829 			case H_ADDR_INDEX:
830 				val = IGA1_HOR_ADDR_FORMULA(
831 				    device_timing.hor_addr);
832 				regnum = iga1_crtc_reg.hor_addr.reg_num;
833 				reg = iga1_crtc_reg.hor_addr.reg;
834 				break;
835 			case H_BLANK_START_INDEX:
836 				val = IGA1_HOR_BLANK_START_FORMULA(
837 				    device_timing.hor_blank_start);
838 				regnum = iga1_crtc_reg.hor_blank_start.reg_num;
839 				reg = iga1_crtc_reg.hor_blank_start.reg;
840 				break;
841 			case H_BLANK_END_INDEX:
842 				val = IGA1_HOR_BLANK_END_FORMULA(
843 				    device_timing.hor_blank_start,
844 				    device_timing.hor_blank_end);
845 				regnum = iga1_crtc_reg.hor_blank_end.reg_num;
846 				reg = iga1_crtc_reg.hor_blank_end.reg;
847 				break;
848 			case H_SYNC_START_INDEX:
849 				val = IGA1_HOR_SYNC_START_FORMULA(
850 				    device_timing.hor_sync_start);
851 				regnum = iga1_crtc_reg.hor_sync_start.reg_num;
852 				reg = iga1_crtc_reg.hor_sync_start.reg;
853 				break;
854 			case H_SYNC_END_INDEX:
855 				val = IGA1_HOR_SYNC_END_FORMULA(
856 				    device_timing.hor_sync_start,
857 				    device_timing.hor_sync_end);
858 				regnum = iga1_crtc_reg.hor_sync_end.reg_num;
859 				reg = iga1_crtc_reg.hor_sync_end.reg;
860 				break;
861 			case V_TOTAL_INDEX:
862 				val = IGA1_VER_TOTAL_FORMULA(
863 				    device_timing.ver_total);
864 				regnum = iga1_crtc_reg.ver_total.reg_num;
865 				reg = iga1_crtc_reg.ver_total.reg;
866 				break;
867 			case V_ADDR_INDEX:
868 				val = IGA1_VER_ADDR_FORMULA(
869 				    device_timing.ver_addr);
870 				regnum = iga1_crtc_reg.ver_addr.reg_num;
871 				reg = iga1_crtc_reg.ver_addr.reg;
872 				break;
873 			case V_BLANK_START_INDEX:
874 				val = IGA1_VER_BLANK_START_FORMULA(
875 				    device_timing.ver_blank_start);
876 				regnum = iga1_crtc_reg.ver_blank_start.reg_num;
877 				reg = iga1_crtc_reg.ver_blank_start.reg;
878 				break;
879 			case V_BLANK_END_INDEX:
880 				val = IGA1_VER_BLANK_END_FORMULA(
881 				    device_timing.ver_blank_start,
882 				    device_timing.ver_blank_end);
883 				regnum = iga1_crtc_reg.ver_blank_end.reg_num;
884 				reg = iga1_crtc_reg.ver_blank_end.reg;
885 				break;
886 			case V_SYNC_START_INDEX:
887 				val = IGA1_VER_SYNC_START_FORMULA(
888 				    device_timing.ver_sync_start);
889 				regnum = iga1_crtc_reg.ver_sync_start.reg_num;
890 				reg = iga1_crtc_reg.ver_sync_start.reg;
891 				break;
892 			case V_SYNC_END_INDEX:
893 				val = IGA1_VER_SYNC_END_FORMULA(
894 				    device_timing.ver_sync_start,
895 				    device_timing.ver_sync_end);
896 				regnum = iga1_crtc_reg.ver_sync_end.reg_num;
897 				reg = iga1_crtc_reg.ver_sync_end.reg;
898 				break;
899 			default:
900 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
901 				    "unknown index %d while setting up CRTC\n",
902 				    i);
903 				break;
904 			}
905 			break;
906 		case IGA2:
907 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: IGA2 not supported\n",
908 			    __func__);
909 			break;
910 		}
911 
912 		uni_load_reg(sc, val, regnum, reg, VIACR);
913 	}
914 
915 	uni_crt_lock(sc);
916 }
917 
918 static void
919 uni_load_reg(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, int timing, int regnum,
920     struct io_register *reg, int type)
921 {
922 	int regmask, bitnum, data;
923 	int i, j;
924 	int shift_next_reg;
925 	int startidx, endidx, cridx;
926 	uint16_t getbit;
927 
928 	bitnum = 0;
929 
930 	for (i = 0; i < regnum; i++) {
931 		regmask = data = 0;
932 		startidx = reg[i].start_bit;
933 		endidx = reg[i].end_bit;
934 		cridx = reg[i].io_addr;
935 
936 		shift_next_reg = bitnum;
937 
938 		for (j = startidx; j <= endidx; j++) {
939 			regmask = regmask | (BIT0 << j);
940 			getbit = (timing & (BIT0 << bitnum));
941 			data = data | ((getbit >> shift_next_reg) << startidx);
942 			++bitnum;
943 		}
944 
945 		if (type == VIACR)
946 			uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, cridx, data, regmask);
947 		else
948 			uni_wr_mask(sc, VIASR, cridx, data, regmask);
949 	}
950 
951 	return;
952 }
953 
954 static void
955 uni_fix_crtc(struct unichromefb_softc *sc)
956 {
957 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR03, 0x80, BIT7);
958 	uni_wr(sc, VIACR, CR18, 0xff);
959 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR07, 0x10, BIT4);
960 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR09, 0x40, BIT6);
961 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR35, 0x10, BIT4);
962 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR33, 0x06, BIT0+BIT1+BIT2);
963 	uni_wr(sc, VIACR, CR17, 0xe3);
964 	uni_wr(sc, VIACR, CR08, 0x00);
965 	uni_wr(sc, VIACR, CR14, 0x00);
966 
967 	return;
968 }
969 
970 static void
971 uni_load_offset(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, int haddr, int bpp, int iga)
972 {
973 
974 	switch (iga) {
975 	case IGA1:
976 		uni_load_reg(sc,
977 		    IGA1_OFFSET_FORMULA(haddr, bpp),
978 		    offset_reg.iga1_offset_reg.reg_num,
979 		    offset_reg.iga1_offset_reg.reg,
980 		    VIACR);
981 		break;
982 	default:
983 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: only IGA1 is supported\n",
984 		    __func__);
985 		break;
986 	}
987 
988 	return;
989 }
990 
991 static void
992 uni_load_fetchcnt(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, int haddr, int bpp, int iga)
993 {
994 
995 	switch (iga) {
996 	case IGA1:
997 		uni_load_reg(sc,
998 		    IGA1_FETCH_COUNT_FORMULA(haddr, bpp),
999 		    fetch_count_reg.iga1_fetch_count_reg.reg_num,
1000 		    fetch_count_reg.iga1_fetch_count_reg.reg,
1001 		    VIASR);
1002 		break;
1003 	default:
1004 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: only IGA1 is supported\n",
1005 		    __func__);
1006 		break;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	return;
1010 }
1011 
1012 static void
1013 uni_load_fifo(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, int iga, int horact, int veract)
1014 {
1015 	int val, regnum;
1016 	struct io_register *reg;
1017 	int iga1_fifo_max_depth, iga1_fifo_threshold;
1018 	int iga1_fifo_high_threshold, iga1_display_queue_expire_num;
1019 
1020 	reg = NULL;
1021 	iga1_fifo_max_depth = iga1_fifo_threshold = 0;
1022 	iga1_fifo_high_threshold = iga1_display_queue_expire_num = 0;
1023 
1024 	switch (iga) {
1025 	case IGA1:
1026 		/* XXX if (type == CN900) { */
1027 		iga1_fifo_max_depth = CN900_IGA1_FIFO_MAX_DEPTH;
1028 		iga1_fifo_threshold = CN900_IGA1_FIFO_THRESHOLD;
1029 		iga1_fifo_high_threshold = CN900_IGA1_FIFO_HIGH_THRESHOLD;
1030 		if (horact > 1280 && veract > 1024)
1031 			iga1_display_queue_expire_num = 16;
1032 		else
1033 			iga1_display_queue_expire_num =
1034 			    CN900_IGA1_DISPLAY_QUEUE_EXPIRE_NUM;
1035 		/* XXX } */
1036 
1037 		/* set display FIFO depth select */
1038 		val = IGA1_FIFO_DEPTH_SELECT_FORMULA(iga1_fifo_max_depth);
1039 		regnum =
1040 		    display_fifo_depth_reg.iga1_fifo_depth_select_reg.reg_num;
1041 		reg = display_fifo_depth_reg.iga1_fifo_depth_select_reg.reg;
1042 		uni_load_reg(sc, val, regnum, reg, VIASR);
1043 
1044 		/* set display FIFO threshold select */
1045 		val = IGA1_FIFO_THRESHOLD_FORMULA(iga1_fifo_threshold);
1046 		regnum = fifo_threshold_select_reg.iga1_fifo_threshold_select_reg.reg_num;
1047 		reg = fifo_threshold_select_reg.iga1_fifo_threshold_select_reg.reg;
1048 		uni_load_reg(sc, val, regnum, reg, VIASR);
1049 
1050 		/* set display FIFO high threshold select */
1051 		val = IGA1_FIFO_HIGH_THRESHOLD_FORMULA(iga1_fifo_high_threshold);
1052 		regnum = fifo_high_threshold_select_reg.iga1_fifo_high_threshold_select_reg.reg_num;
1053 		reg = fifo_high_threshold_select_reg.iga1_fifo_high_threshold_select_reg.reg;
1054 		uni_load_reg(sc, val, regnum, reg, VIASR);
1055 
1056 		/* set display queue expire num */
1057 		val = IGA1_DISPLAY_QUEUE_EXPIRE_NUM_FORMULA(iga1_display_queue_expire_num);
1058 		regnum = display_queue_expire_num_reg.iga1_display_queue_expire_num_reg.reg_num;
1059 		reg = display_queue_expire_num_reg.iga1_display_queue_expire_num_reg.reg;
1060 		uni_load_reg(sc, val, regnum, reg, VIASR);
1061 
1062 		break;
1063 	default:
1064 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: only IGA1 is supported\n",
1065 		    __func__);
1066 		break;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	return;
1070 }
1071 
1072 static void
1073 uni_set_depth(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, int bpp, int iga)
1074 {
1075 	switch (iga) {
1076 	case IGA1:
1077 		switch (bpp) {
1078 		case MODE_32BPP:
1079 			uni_wr_mask(sc, VIASR, SR15, 0xae, 0xfe);
1080 			break;
1081 		case MODE_16BPP:
1082 			uni_wr_mask(sc, VIASR, SR15, 0xb6, 0xfe);
1083 			break;
1084 		case MODE_8BPP:
1085 			uni_wr_mask(sc, VIASR, SR15, 0x22, 0xfe);
1086 			break;
1087 		default:
1088 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1089 			    "%s: mode (%d) unsupported\n", __func__, bpp);
1090 		}
1091 		break;
1092 	default:
1093 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: only IGA1 is supported\n",
1094 		    __func__);
1095 		break;
1096 	}
1097 }
1098 
1099 static uint32_t
1100 uni_get_clkval(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, int clk)
1101 {
1102 	int i;
1103 
1104 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_TOTAL_PLL_TABLE; i++) {
1105 		if (clk == pll_value[i].clk) {
1106 			/* XXX only CN900 supported for now */
1107 			return pll_value[i].k800_pll;
1108 		}
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't find matching PLL value\n");
1112 
1113 	return 0;
1114 }
1115 
1116 static void
1117 uni_set_vclk(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, uint32_t clk, int iga)
1118 {
1119 	uint8_t val;
1120 
1121 	/* hardware reset on */
1122 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR17, 0x00, BIT7);
1123 
1124 	switch (iga) {
1125 	case IGA1:
1126 		/* XXX only CN900 is supported */
1127 		uni_wr(sc, VIASR, SR44, clk / 0x10000);
1128 		uni_wr(sc, VIASR, SR45, (clk & 0xffff) / 0x100);
1129 		uni_wr(sc, VIASR, SR46, clk % 0x100);
1130 		break;
1131 	default:
1132 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: only IGA1 is supported\n",
1133 		    __func__);
1134 		break;
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	/* hardware reset off */
1138 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIACR, CR17, 0x80, BIT7);
1139 
1140 	/* reset pll */
1141 	switch (iga) {
1142 	case IGA1:
1143 		uni_wr_mask(sc, VIASR, SR40, 0x02, BIT1);
1144 		uni_wr_mask(sc, VIASR, SR40, 0x00, BIT1);
1145 		break;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	/* good to go */
1149 	val = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIARMisc);
1150 	val |= (BIT2+BIT3);
1151 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, VIAWMisc, val);
1152 
1153 	return;
1154 }
1155 
1156 static void
1157 uni_init_dac(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, int iga)
1158 {
1159 	int i;
1160 
1161 	/* XXX only IGA1 for now */
1162 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIASR, SR1A, 0x00, BIT0);
1163 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIASR, SR18, 0x00, BIT7+BIT6);
1164 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
1165 		uni_wr_dac(sc, i,
1166 		    palLUT_table[i].red, palLUT_table[i].green, palLUT_table[i].blue);
1167 
1168 	uni_wr_mask(sc, VIASR, SR18, 0xc0, BIT7+BIT6);
1169 
1170 	return;
1171 }
1172 
1173 static void
1174 uni_init_accel(struct unichromefb_softc *sc)
1175 {
1176 
1177 	/* init 2D engine regs to reset 2D engine */
1178 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_GEMODE, 0);
1179 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_SRCPOS, 0);
1180 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DSTPOS, 0);
1181 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DIMENSION, 0);
1182 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_PATADDR, 0);
1183 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_FGCOLOR, 0);
1184 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_BGCOLOR, 0);
1185 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_CLIPTL, 0);
1186 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_CLIPBR, 0);
1187 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_OFFSET, 0);
1188 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_KEYCONTROL, 0);
1189 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_SRCBASE, 0);
1190 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DSTBASE, 0);
1191 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_PITCH, 0);
1192 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_MONOPAT1, 0);
1193 
1194 	/* init AGP and VQ registers */
1195 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSET, 0x00100000);
1196 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSPACE, 0x00000000);
1197 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSPACE, 0x00333004);
1198 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSPACE, 0x60000000);
1199 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSPACE, 0x61000000);
1200 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSPACE, 0x62000000);
1201 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSPACE, 0x63000000);
1202 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSPACE, 0x64000000);
1203 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSPACE, 0x7d000000);
1204 
1205 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSET, 0xfe020000);
1206 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSPACE, 0x00000000);
1207 
1208 	/* disable VQ */
1209 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSET, 0x00fe0000);
1210 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSPACE, 0x00000004);
1211 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSPACE, 0x40008c0f);
1212 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSPACE, 0x44000000);
1213 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSPACE, 0x45080c04);
1214 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_TRANSPACE, 0x46800408);
1215 
1216 	uni_set_accel_depth(sc);
1217 
1218 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_SRCBASE, 0);
1219 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DSTBASE, 0);
1220 
1221 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_PITCH, VIA_PITCH_ENABLE |
1222 	    (((sc->sc_width * sc->sc_depth >> 3) >> 3) |
1223 	    (((sc->sc_width * sc->sc_depth >> 3) >> 3) << 16)));
1224 
1225 	return;
1226 }
1227 
1228 static void
1229 uni_set_accel_depth(struct unichromefb_softc *sc)
1230 {
1231 	uint32_t gemode;
1232 
1233 	gemode = MMIO_IN32(0x04) & 0xfffffcff;
1234 
1235 	switch (sc->sc_depth) {
1236 	case 32:
1237 		gemode |= VIA_GEM_32bpp;
1238 		break;
1239 	case 16:
1240 		gemode |= VIA_GEM_16bpp;
1241 		break;
1242 	default:
1243 		gemode |= VIA_GEM_8bpp;
1244 		break;
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	/* set colour depth and pitch */
1248 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_GEMODE, gemode);
1249 
1250 	return;
1251 }
1252 
1253 static void
1254 uni_wait_idle(struct unichromefb_softc *sc)
1255 {
1256 	int loop = 0;
1257 
1258 	while (!(MMIO_IN32(VIA_REG_STATUS) & VIA_VR_QUEUE_BUSY) &&
1259 	    (loop++ < MAXLOOP))
1260 		;
1261 
1262 	while ((MMIO_IN32(VIA_REG_STATUS) &
1263 	    (VIA_CMD_RGTR_BUSY | VIA_2D_ENG_BUSY | VIA_3D_ENG_BUSY)) &&
1264 	    (loop++ < MAXLOOP))
1265 		;
1266 
1267 	if (loop >= MAXLOOP)
1268 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "engine stall\n");
1269 
1270 	return;
1271 }
1272 
1273 static void
1274 uni_fillrect(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, int x, int y, int width,
1275     int height, int colour)
1276 {
1277 
1278 	uni_wait_idle(sc);
1279 
1280 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_SRCPOS, 0);
1281 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_SRCBASE, 0);
1282 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DSTBASE, 0);
1283 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_PITCH, VIA_PITCH_ENABLE |
1284 	    (((sc->sc_width * sc->sc_depth >> 3) >> 3) |
1285 	    (((sc->sc_width * sc->sc_depth >> 3) >> 3) << 16)));
1286 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DSTPOS, ((y << 16) | x));
1287 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DIMENSION,
1288 	    (((height - 1) << 16) | (width - 1)));
1289 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_FGCOLOR, colour);
1290 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_GECMD, (0x01 | 0x2000 | 0xf0 << 24));
1291 
1292 	return;
1293 }
1294 
1295 static void
1296 uni_rectinvert(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, int x, int y, int width,
1297     int height)
1298 {
1299 
1300 	uni_wait_idle(sc);
1301 
1302 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_SRCPOS, 0);
1303 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_SRCBASE, 0);
1304 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DSTBASE, 0);
1305 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_PITCH, VIA_PITCH_ENABLE |
1306 	    (((sc->sc_width * sc->sc_depth >> 3) >> 3) |
1307 	    (((sc->sc_width * sc->sc_depth >> 3) >> 3) << 16)));
1308 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DSTPOS, ((y << 16) | x));
1309 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DIMENSION,
1310 	    (((height - 1) << 16) | (width - 1)));
1311 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_GECMD, (0x01 | 0x2000 | 0x55 << 24));
1312 
1313 	return;
1314 }
1315 
1316 static void
1317 uni_bitblit(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd, int width, int height)
1318 {
1319 	uint32_t dir;
1320 
1321 	dir = 0;
1322 
1323 	if (ys < yd) {
1324 		yd += height - 1;
1325 		ys += height - 1;
1326 		dir |= 0x4000;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	if (xs < xd) {
1330 		xd += width - 1;
1331 		xs += width - 1;
1332 		dir |= 0x8000;
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	uni_wait_idle(sc);
1336 
1337 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_SRCBASE, 0);
1338 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DSTBASE, 0);
1339 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_PITCH, VIA_PITCH_ENABLE |
1340 	    (((sc->sc_width * sc->sc_depth >> 3) >> 3) |
1341 	    (((sc->sc_width * sc->sc_depth >> 3) >> 3) << 16)));
1342 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_SRCPOS, ys << 16 | xs);
1343 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DSTPOS, yd << 16 | xd);
1344 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DIMENSION, ((height - 1) << 16) | (width - 1));
1345 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_GECMD, (0x01 | dir | (0xcc << 24)));
1346 
1347 	return;
1348 }
1349 
1350 static void
1351 uni_setup_mono(struct unichromefb_softc *sc, int xd, int yd, int width, int height,
1352     uint32_t fg, uint32_t bg)
1353 {
1354 
1355 	uni_wait_idle(sc);
1356 
1357 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_SRCBASE, 0);
1358 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DSTBASE, 0);
1359 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_PITCH, VIA_PITCH_ENABLE |
1360 	    (((sc->sc_width * sc->sc_depth >> 3) >> 3) |
1361 	    (((sc->sc_width * sc->sc_depth >> 3) >> 3) << 16)));
1362 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_SRCPOS, 0);
1363 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DSTPOS, (yd << 16) | xd);
1364 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_DIMENSION, ((height - 1) << 16) | (width - 1));
1365 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_FGCOLOR, fg);
1366 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_BGCOLOR, bg);
1367 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_GECMD, 0xcc020142);
1368 
1369 	return;
1370 }
1371 
1372 #if notyet
1373 static void
1374 uni_cursor_show(struct unichromefb_softc *sc)
1375 {
1376 	uint32_t val;
1377 
1378 	val = MMIO_IN32(VIA_REG_CURSOR_MODE);
1379 	val |= 1;
1380 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_CURSOR_MODE, val);
1381 
1382 	return;
1383 }
1384 
1385 static void
1386 uni_cursor_hide(struct unichromefb_softc *sc)
1387 {
1388 	uint32_t val;
1389 
1390 	val = MMIO_IN32(VIA_REG_CURSOR_MODE);
1391 	val &= 0xfffffffe;
1392 	MMIO_OUT32(VIA_REG_CURSOR_MODE, val);
1393 
1394 	return;
1395 }
1396 #endif
1397 
1398 /*
1399  * rasops glue
1400  */
1401 static void
1402 uni_copycols(void *opaque, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
1403 {
1404 	struct rasops_info *ri;
1405 	struct vcons_screen *scr;
1406 	struct unichromefb_softc *sc;
1407 	int xs, xd, y, width, height;
1408 
1409 	ri = (struct rasops_info *)opaque;
1410 	scr = (struct vcons_screen *)ri->ri_hw;
1411 	sc = (struct unichromefb_softc *)scr->scr_cookie;
1412 
1413 	if (sc->sc_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
1414 		xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
1415 		xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
1416 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1417 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1418 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1419 		uni_bitblit(sc, xs, y, xd, y, width, height);
1420 	}
1421 
1422 	return;
1423 }
1424 
1425 static void
1426 uni_copyrows(void *opaque, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
1427 {
1428 	struct rasops_info *ri;
1429 	struct vcons_screen *scr;
1430 	struct unichromefb_softc *sc;
1431 	int x, ys, yd, width, height;
1432 
1433 	ri = (struct rasops_info *)opaque;
1434 	scr = (struct vcons_screen *)ri->ri_hw;
1435 	sc = (struct unichromefb_softc *)scr->scr_cookie;
1436 
1437 	if (sc->sc_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
1438 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1439 		ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
1440 		yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
1441 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1442 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
1443 		uni_bitblit(sc, x, ys, x, yd, width, height);
1444 	}
1445 
1446 	return;
1447 }
1448 
1449 static void
1450 uni_erasecols(void *opaque, int row, int startcol, int ncols, long fillattr)
1451 {
1452 	struct rasops_info *ri;
1453 	struct vcons_screen *scr;
1454 	struct unichromefb_softc *sc;
1455 	int x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
1456 
1457 	ri = (struct rasops_info *)opaque;
1458 	scr = (struct vcons_screen *)ri->ri_hw;
1459 	sc = (struct unichromefb_softc *)scr->scr_cookie;
1460 
1461 	if (sc->sc_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
1462 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
1463 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1464 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1465 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1466 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
1467 		uni_fillrect(sc, x, y, width, height, ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	return;
1471 }
1472 
1473 static void
1474 uni_eraserows(void *opaque, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
1475 {
1476 	struct rasops_info *ri;
1477 	struct vcons_screen *scr;
1478 	struct unichromefb_softc *sc;
1479 	int x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
1480 
1481 	ri = (struct rasops_info *)opaque;
1482 	scr = (struct vcons_screen *)ri->ri_hw;
1483 	sc = (struct unichromefb_softc *)scr->scr_cookie;
1484 
1485 	if (sc->sc_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
1486 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
1487 		if ((row == 0) && (nrows == ri->ri_rows)) {
1488 			/* clear the whole screen */
1489 			uni_fillrect(sc, 0, 0, ri->ri_width,
1490 			    ri->ri_height, ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
1491 		} else {
1492 			x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1493 			y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1494 			width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1495 			height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
1496 			uni_fillrect(sc, x, y, width, height,
1497 			    ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
1498 		}
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	return;
1502 }
1503 
1504 static void
1505 uni_cursor(void *opaque, int on, int row, int col)
1506 {
1507 	struct rasops_info *ri;
1508 	struct vcons_screen *scr;
1509 	struct unichromefb_softc *sc;
1510 	int x, y, wi, he;
1511 
1512 	ri = (struct rasops_info *)opaque;
1513 	scr = (struct vcons_screen *)ri->ri_hw;
1514 	sc = (struct unichromefb_softc *)scr->scr_cookie;
1515 
1516 	uni_wait_idle(sc);
1517 
1518 	wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1519 	he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1520 
1521 	if (sc->sc_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
1522 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1523 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1524 		if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR) {
1525 			uni_rectinvert(sc, x, y, wi, he);
1526 			ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
1527 		}
1528 		ri->ri_crow = row;
1529 		ri->ri_ccol = col;
1530 		if (on) {
1531 			x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1532 			y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1533 			uni_rectinvert(sc, x, y, wi, he);
1534 			ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;
1535 		}
1536 	} else {
1537 		ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
1538 		ri->ri_crow = row;
1539 		ri->ri_ccol = col;
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	return;
1543 }
1544 
1545 static void
1546 uni_putchar(void *opaque, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
1547 {
1548 	struct rasops_info *ri;
1549 	struct vcons_screen *scr;
1550 	struct unichromefb_softc *sc;
1551 
1552 	ri = (struct rasops_info *)opaque;
1553 	scr = (struct vcons_screen *)ri->ri_hw;
1554 	sc = (struct unichromefb_softc *)scr->scr_cookie;
1555 
1556 	if (sc->sc_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
1557 		uint32_t *data;
1558 		int fg, bg, ul, uc, i;
1559 		int x, y, wi, he;
1560 
1561 		wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1562 		he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1563 
1564 		if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, ri->ri_font))
1565 			return;
1566 
1567 		rasops_unpack_attr(attr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
1568 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
1569 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
1570 		if (c == 0x20)
1571 			uni_fillrect(sc, x, y, wi, he, ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
1572 		else {
1573 			uc = c - ri->ri_font->firstchar;
1574 			data = (uint32_t *)((uint8_t *)ri->ri_font->data +
1575 			    uc * ri->ri_fontscale);
1576 			uni_setup_mono(sc, x, y, wi, he,
1577 			    ri->ri_devcmap[fg], ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
1578 			for (i = 0; i < (wi * he) / 4; i++) {
1579 				MMIO_OUT32(VIA_MMIO_BLTBASE, *data);
1580 				data++;
1581 			}
1582 		}
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	return;
1586 }
1587