xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/satalink.c (revision 21e37cc72a480a47828990a439cde7ac9ffaf0c6)
1 /*	$NetBSD: satalink.c,v 1.16 2004/06/23 14:40:13 briggs Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of Wasabi Systems, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pciidereg.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/pciidevar.h>
47 #include <dev/pci/pciide_sii3112_reg.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/ata/satareg.h>
50 #include <dev/ata/satavar.h>
51 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
52 
53 /*
54  * Register map for BA5 register space, indexed by channel.
55  */
56 static const struct {
57 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDEDMA_CMD;
58 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDEDMA_CTL;
59 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDEDMA_TBL;
60 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDEDMA_CMD2;
61 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDEDMA_CTL2;
62 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF0;
63 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF1;
64 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF2;
65 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF3;
66 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF4;
67 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF5;
68 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF6;
69 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF7;
70 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF8;
71 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_RAD;
72 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF9;
73 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF10;
74 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF11;
75 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF12;
76 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF13;
77 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF14;
78 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF15;
79 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF16;
80 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF17;
81 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF18;
82 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_TF19;
83 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_RABC;
84 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_CMD_STS;
85 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_CFG_STS;
86 	bus_addr_t	ba5_IDE_DTM;
87 	bus_addr_t	ba5_SControl;
88 	bus_addr_t	ba5_SStatus;
89 	bus_addr_t	ba5_SError;
90 	bus_addr_t	ba5_SActive;		/* 3114 */
91 	bus_addr_t	ba5_SMisc;
92 	bus_addr_t	ba5_PHY_CONFIG;
93 	bus_addr_t	ba5_SIEN;
94 	bus_addr_t	ba5_SFISCfg;
95 } satalink_ba5_regmap[] = {
96 	{	/* Channel 0 */
97 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CMD		=	0x000,
98 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CTL		=	0x002,
99 		.ba5_IDEDMA_TBL		=	0x004,
100 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CMD2	=	0x010,
101 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CTL2	=	0x012,
102 		.ba5_IDE_TF0		=	0x080,	/* wd_data */
103 		.ba5_IDE_TF1		=	0x081,	/* wd_error */
104 		.ba5_IDE_TF2		=	0x082,	/* wd_seccnt */
105 		.ba5_IDE_TF3		=	0x083,	/* wd_sector */
106 		.ba5_IDE_TF4		=	0x084,	/* wd_cyl_lo */
107 		.ba5_IDE_TF5		=	0x085,	/* wd_cyl_hi */
108 		.ba5_IDE_TF6		=	0x086,	/* wd_sdh */
109 		.ba5_IDE_TF7		=	0x087,	/* wd_command */
110 		.ba5_IDE_TF8		=	0x08a,	/* wd_altsts */
111 		.ba5_IDE_RAD		=	0x08c,
112 		.ba5_IDE_TF9		=	0x091,	/* Features 2 */
113 		.ba5_IDE_TF10		=	0x092,	/* Sector Count 2 */
114 		.ba5_IDE_TF11		=	0x093,	/* Start Sector 2 */
115 		.ba5_IDE_TF12		=	0x094,	/* Cylinder Low 2 */
116 		.ba5_IDE_TF13		=	0x095,	/* Cylinder High 2 */
117 		.ba5_IDE_TF14		=	0x096,	/* Device/Head 2 */
118 		.ba5_IDE_TF15		=	0x097,	/* Cmd Sts 2 */
119 		.ba5_IDE_TF16		=	0x098,	/* Sector Count 2 ext */
120 		.ba5_IDE_TF17		=	0x099,	/* Start Sector 2 ext */
121 		.ba5_IDE_TF18		=	0x09a,	/* Cyl Low 2 ext */
122 		.ba5_IDE_TF19		=	0x09b,	/* Cyl High 2 ext */
123 		.ba5_IDE_RABC		=	0x09c,
124 		.ba5_IDE_CMD_STS	=	0x0a0,
125 		.ba5_IDE_CFG_STS	=	0x0a1,
126 		.ba5_IDE_DTM		=	0x0b4,
127 		.ba5_SControl		=	0x100,
128 		.ba5_SStatus		=	0x104,
129 		.ba5_SError		=	0x108,
130 		.ba5_SActive		=	0x10c,
131 		.ba5_SMisc		=	0x140,
132 		.ba5_PHY_CONFIG		=	0x144,
133 		.ba5_SIEN		=	0x148,
134 		.ba5_SFISCfg		=	0x14c,
135 	},
136 	{	/* Channel 1 */
137 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CMD		=	0x008,
138 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CTL		=	0x00a,
139 		.ba5_IDEDMA_TBL		=	0x00c,
140 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CMD2	=	0x018,
141 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CTL2	=	0x01a,
142 		.ba5_IDE_TF0		=	0x0c0,	/* wd_data */
143 		.ba5_IDE_TF1		=	0x0c1,	/* wd_error */
144 		.ba5_IDE_TF2		=	0x0c2,	/* wd_seccnt */
145 		.ba5_IDE_TF3		=	0x0c3,	/* wd_sector */
146 		.ba5_IDE_TF4		=	0x0c4,	/* wd_cyl_lo */
147 		.ba5_IDE_TF5		=	0x0c5,	/* wd_cyl_hi */
148 		.ba5_IDE_TF6		=	0x0c6,	/* wd_sdh */
149 		.ba5_IDE_TF7		=	0x0c7,	/* wd_command */
150 		.ba5_IDE_TF8		=	0x0ca,	/* wd_altsts */
151 		.ba5_IDE_RAD		=	0x0cc,
152 		.ba5_IDE_TF9		=	0x0d1,	/* Features 2 */
153 		.ba5_IDE_TF10		=	0x0d2,	/* Sector Count 2 */
154 		.ba5_IDE_TF11		=	0x0d3,	/* Start Sector 2 */
155 		.ba5_IDE_TF12		=	0x0d4,	/* Cylinder Low 2 */
156 		.ba5_IDE_TF13		=	0x0d5,	/* Cylinder High 2 */
157 		.ba5_IDE_TF14		=	0x0d6,	/* Device/Head 2 */
158 		.ba5_IDE_TF15		=	0x0d7,	/* Cmd Sts 2 */
159 		.ba5_IDE_TF16		=	0x0d8,	/* Sector Count 2 ext */
160 		.ba5_IDE_TF17		=	0x0d9,	/* Start Sector 2 ext */
161 		.ba5_IDE_TF18		=	0x0da,	/* Cyl Low 2 ext */
162 		.ba5_IDE_TF19		=	0x0db,	/* Cyl High 2 ext */
163 		.ba5_IDE_RABC		=	0x0dc,
164 		.ba5_IDE_CMD_STS	=	0x0e0,
165 		.ba5_IDE_CFG_STS	=	0x0e1,
166 		.ba5_IDE_DTM		=	0x0f4,
167 		.ba5_SControl		=	0x180,
168 		.ba5_SStatus		=	0x184,
169 		.ba5_SError		=	0x188,
170 		.ba5_SActive		=	0x18c,
171 		.ba5_SMisc		=	0x1c0,
172 		.ba5_PHY_CONFIG		=	0x1c4,
173 		.ba5_SIEN		=	0x1c8,
174 		.ba5_SFISCfg		=	0x1cc,
175 	},
176 	{	/* Channel 2 (3114) */
177 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CMD		=	0x200,
178 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CTL		=	0x202,
179 		.ba5_IDEDMA_TBL		=	0x204,
180 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CMD2	=	0x210,
181 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CTL2	=	0x212,
182 		.ba5_IDE_TF0		=	0x280,	/* wd_data */
183 		.ba5_IDE_TF1		=	0x281,	/* wd_error */
184 		.ba5_IDE_TF2		=	0x282,	/* wd_seccnt */
185 		.ba5_IDE_TF3		=	0x283,	/* wd_sector */
186 		.ba5_IDE_TF4		=	0x284,	/* wd_cyl_lo */
187 		.ba5_IDE_TF5		=	0x285,	/* wd_cyl_hi */
188 		.ba5_IDE_TF6		=	0x286,	/* wd_sdh */
189 		.ba5_IDE_TF7		=	0x287,	/* wd_command */
190 		.ba5_IDE_TF8		=	0x28a,	/* wd_altsts */
191 		.ba5_IDE_RAD		=	0x28c,
192 		.ba5_IDE_TF9		=	0x291,	/* Features 2 */
193 		.ba5_IDE_TF10		=	0x292,	/* Sector Count 2 */
194 		.ba5_IDE_TF11		=	0x293,	/* Start Sector 2 */
195 		.ba5_IDE_TF12		=	0x294,	/* Cylinder Low 2 */
196 		.ba5_IDE_TF13		=	0x295,	/* Cylinder High 2 */
197 		.ba5_IDE_TF14		=	0x296,	/* Device/Head 2 */
198 		.ba5_IDE_TF15		=	0x297,	/* Cmd Sts 2 */
199 		.ba5_IDE_TF16		=	0x298,	/* Sector Count 2 ext */
200 		.ba5_IDE_TF17		=	0x299,	/* Start Sector 2 ext */
201 		.ba5_IDE_TF18		=	0x29a,	/* Cyl Low 2 ext */
202 		.ba5_IDE_TF19		=	0x29b,	/* Cyl High 2 ext */
203 		.ba5_IDE_RABC		=	0x29c,
204 		.ba5_IDE_CMD_STS	=	0x2a0,
205 		.ba5_IDE_CFG_STS	=	0x2a1,
206 		.ba5_IDE_DTM		=	0x2b4,
207 		.ba5_SControl		=	0x300,
208 		.ba5_SStatus		=	0x304,
209 		.ba5_SError		=	0x308,
210 		.ba5_SActive		=	0x30c,
211 		.ba5_SMisc		=	0x340,
212 		.ba5_PHY_CONFIG		=	0x344,
213 		.ba5_SIEN		=	0x348,
214 		.ba5_SFISCfg		=	0x34c,
215 	},
216 	{	/* Channel 3 (3114) */
217 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CMD		=	0x208,
218 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CTL		=	0x20a,
219 		.ba5_IDEDMA_TBL		=	0x20c,
220 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CMD2	=	0x218,
221 		.ba5_IDEDMA_CTL2	=	0x21a,
222 		.ba5_IDE_TF0		=	0x2c0,	/* wd_data */
223 		.ba5_IDE_TF1		=	0x2c1,	/* wd_error */
224 		.ba5_IDE_TF2		=	0x2c2,	/* wd_seccnt */
225 		.ba5_IDE_TF3		=	0x2c3,	/* wd_sector */
226 		.ba5_IDE_TF4		=	0x2c4,	/* wd_cyl_lo */
227 		.ba5_IDE_TF5		=	0x2c5,	/* wd_cyl_hi */
228 		.ba5_IDE_TF6		=	0x2c6,	/* wd_sdh */
229 		.ba5_IDE_TF7		=	0x2c7,	/* wd_command */
230 		.ba5_IDE_TF8		=	0x2ca,	/* wd_altsts */
231 		.ba5_IDE_RAD		=	0x2cc,
232 		.ba5_IDE_TF9		=	0x2d1,	/* Features 2 */
233 		.ba5_IDE_TF10		=	0x2d2,	/* Sector Count 2 */
234 		.ba5_IDE_TF11		=	0x2d3,	/* Start Sector 2 */
235 		.ba5_IDE_TF12		=	0x2d4,	/* Cylinder Low 2 */
236 		.ba5_IDE_TF13		=	0x2d5,	/* Cylinder High 2 */
237 		.ba5_IDE_TF14		=	0x2d6,	/* Device/Head 2 */
238 		.ba5_IDE_TF15		=	0x2d7,	/* Cmd Sts 2 */
239 		.ba5_IDE_TF16		=	0x2d8,	/* Sector Count 2 ext */
240 		.ba5_IDE_TF17		=	0x2d9,	/* Start Sector 2 ext */
241 		.ba5_IDE_TF18		=	0x2da,	/* Cyl Low 2 ext */
242 		.ba5_IDE_TF19		=	0x2db,	/* Cyl High 2 ext */
243 		.ba5_IDE_RABC		=	0x2dc,
244 		.ba5_IDE_CMD_STS	=	0x2e0,
245 		.ba5_IDE_CFG_STS	=	0x2e1,
246 		.ba5_IDE_DTM		=	0x2f4,
247 		.ba5_SControl		=	0x380,
248 		.ba5_SStatus		=	0x384,
249 		.ba5_SError		=	0x388,
250 		.ba5_SActive		=	0x38c,
251 		.ba5_SMisc		=	0x3c0,
252 		.ba5_PHY_CONFIG		=	0x3c4,
253 		.ba5_SIEN		=	0x3c8,
254 		.ba5_SFISCfg		=	0x3cc,
255 	},
256 };
257 
258 #define	ba5_SIS		0x214		/* summary interrupt status */
259 
260 /* Interrupt steering bit in BA5[0x200]. */
261 #define	IDEDMA_CMD_INT_STEER	(1U << 1)
262 
263 static int  satalink_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
264 static void satalink_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
265 
266 CFATTACH_DECL(satalink, sizeof(struct pciide_softc),
267     satalink_match, satalink_attach, NULL, NULL);
268 
269 static void sii3112_chip_map(struct pciide_softc*, struct pci_attach_args*);
270 static void sii3114_chip_map(struct pciide_softc*, struct pci_attach_args*);
271 static void sii3112_drv_probe(struct wdc_channel*);
272 static void sii3112_setup_channel(struct wdc_channel*);
273 
274 static const struct pciide_product_desc pciide_satalink_products[] =  {
275 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_CMDTECH_3112,
276 	  0,
277 	  "Silicon Image SATALink 3112",
278 	  sii3112_chip_map,
279 	},
280 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_CMDTECH_3512,
281 	  0,
282 	  "Silicon Image SATALink 3512",
283 	  sii3112_chip_map,
284 	},
285 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_CMDTECH_3114,
286 	  0,
287 	  "Silicon Image SATALink 3114",
288 	  sii3114_chip_map,
289 	},
290 	{ 0,
291 	  0,
292 	  NULL,
293 	  NULL
294 	}
295 };
296 
297 static int
298 satalink_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
299 {
300 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
301 
302 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_CMDTECH) {
303 		if (pciide_lookup_product(pa->pa_id, pciide_satalink_products))
304 			return (2);
305 	}
306 	return (0);
307 }
308 
309 static void
310 satalink_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
311 {
312 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
313 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc *)self;
314 
315 	pciide_common_attach(sc, pa,
316 	    pciide_lookup_product(pa->pa_id, pciide_satalink_products));
317 
318 }
319 
320 static __inline uint32_t
321 ba5_read_4_ind(struct pciide_softc *sc, bus_addr_t reg)
322 {
323 	uint32_t rv;
324 	int s;
325 
326 	s = splbio();
327 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, SII3112_BA5_IND_ADDR, reg);
328 	rv = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, SII3112_BA5_IND_DATA);
329 	splx(s);
330 
331 	return (rv);
332 }
333 
334 static __inline uint32_t
335 ba5_read_4(struct pciide_softc *sc, bus_addr_t reg)
336 {
337 
338 	if (__predict_true(sc->sc_ba5_en != 0))
339 		return (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_ba5_st, sc->sc_ba5_sh, reg));
340 
341 	return (ba5_read_4_ind(sc, reg));
342 }
343 
344 #define	BA5_READ_4(sc, chan, reg)					\
345 	ba5_read_4((sc), satalink_ba5_regmap[(chan)].reg)
346 
347 static __inline void
348 ba5_write_4_ind(struct pciide_softc *sc, bus_addr_t reg, uint32_t val)
349 {
350 	int s;
351 
352 	s = splbio();
353 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, SII3112_BA5_IND_ADDR, reg);
354 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, SII3112_BA5_IND_DATA, val);
355 	splx(s);
356 }
357 
358 static __inline void
359 ba5_write_4(struct pciide_softc *sc, bus_addr_t reg, uint32_t val)
360 {
361 
362 	if (__predict_true(sc->sc_ba5_en != 0))
363 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_ba5_st, sc->sc_ba5_sh, reg, val);
364 	else
365 		ba5_write_4_ind(sc, reg, val);
366 }
367 
368 #define	BA5_WRITE_4(sc, chan, reg, val)					\
369 	ba5_write_4((sc), satalink_ba5_regmap[(chan)].reg, (val))
370 
371 static void
372 sii3112_chip_map(struct pciide_softc *sc, struct pci_attach_args *pa)
373 {
374 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
375 	bus_size_t cmdsize, ctlsize;
376 	pcireg_t interface, scs_cmd, cfgctl;
377 	pcireg_t cls, reg40, reg44;
378 	int channel;
379 
380 	if (pciide_chipen(sc, pa) == 0)
381 		return;
382 
383 #define	SII3112_RESET_BITS						\
384 	(SCS_CMD_PBM_RESET | SCS_CMD_ARB_RESET |			\
385 	 SCS_CMD_FF1_RESET | SCS_CMD_FF0_RESET |			\
386 	 SCS_CMD_IDE1_RESET | SCS_CMD_IDE0_RESET)
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * Reset everything and then unblock all of the interrupts.
390 	 */
391 	scs_cmd = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, SII3112_SCS_CMD);
392 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, SII3112_SCS_CMD,
393 		       scs_cmd | SII3112_RESET_BITS);
394 	delay(50 * 1000);
395 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, SII3112_SCS_CMD,
396 		       scs_cmd & SCS_CMD_BA5_EN);
397 	delay(50 * 1000);
398 
399 	if (scs_cmd & SCS_CMD_BA5_EN) {
400 		aprint_verbose("%s: SATALink BA5 register space enabled\n",
401 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
402 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_MAPREG_START + 0x14,
403 				   PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|
404 				   PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
405 				   &sc->sc_ba5_st, &sc->sc_ba5_sh,
406 				   NULL, NULL) != 0)
407 			aprint_error("%s: unable to map SATALink BA5 "
408 			    "register space\n", sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
409 		else
410 			sc->sc_ba5_en = 1;
411 	} else {
412 		aprint_verbose("%s: SATALink BA5 register space disabled\n",
413 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
414 
415 		cfgctl = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
416 				       SII3112_PCI_CFGCTL);
417 		pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, SII3112_PCI_CFGCTL,
418 			       cfgctl | CFGCTL_BA5INDEN);
419 	}
420 
421 	aprint_normal("%s: bus-master DMA support present",
422 	    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
423 	pciide_mapreg_dma(sc, pa);
424 	aprint_normal("\n");
425 
426 	/*
427 	 * Rev. <= 0x01 of the 3112 have a bug that can cause data
428 	 * corruption if DMA transfers cross an 8K boundary.  This is
429 	 * apparently hard to tickle, but we'll go ahead and play it
430 	 * safe.
431 	 */
432 	if (PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class) <= 0x01) {
433 		sc->sc_dma_maxsegsz = 8192;
434 		sc->sc_dma_boundary = 8192;
435 	}
436 
437 	/*
438 	 * When the Silicon Image 3112 retries a PCI memory read command,
439 	 * it may retry it as a memory read multiple command under some
440 	 * circumstances.  This can totally confuse some PCI controllers,
441 	 * so ensure that it will never do this by making sure that the
442 	 * Read Threshold (FIFO Read Request Control) field of the FIFO
443 	 * Valid Byte Count and Control registers for both channels (BA5
444 	 * offset 0x40 and 0x44) are set to be at least as large as the
445 	 * cacheline size register.
446 	 */
447 	cls = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
448 	cls = (cls >> PCI_CACHELINE_SHIFT) & PCI_CACHELINE_MASK;
449 	cls *= 4;
450 	if (cls > 224) {
451 		cls = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
452 		cls &= ~(PCI_CACHELINE_MASK << PCI_CACHELINE_SHIFT);
453 		cls |= ((224/4) << PCI_CACHELINE_SHIFT);
454 		pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG, cls);
455 		cls = 224;
456 	}
457 	if (cls < 32)
458 		cls = 32;
459 	cls = (cls + 31) / 32;
460 	reg40 = ba5_read_4(sc, 0x40);
461 	reg44 = ba5_read_4(sc, 0x44);
462 	if ((reg40 & 0x7) < cls)
463 		ba5_write_4(sc, 0x40, (reg40 & ~0x07) | cls);
464 	if ((reg44 & 0x7) < cls)
465 		ba5_write_4(sc, 0x44, (reg44 & ~0x07) | cls);
466 
467 	sc->sc_wdcdev.cap |= WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32 |
468 	    WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE;
469 	sc->sc_wdcdev.PIO_cap = 4;
470 	if (sc->sc_dma_ok) {
471 		sc->sc_wdcdev.cap |= WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA | WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA;
472 		sc->sc_wdcdev.cap |= WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK;
473 		sc->sc_wdcdev.irqack = pciide_irqack;
474 		sc->sc_wdcdev.DMA_cap = 2;
475 		sc->sc_wdcdev.UDMA_cap = 6;
476 	}
477 	sc->sc_wdcdev.set_modes = sii3112_setup_channel;
478 
479 	/* We can use SControl and SStatus to probe for drives. */
480 	sc->sc_wdcdev.drv_probe = sii3112_drv_probe;
481 
482 	sc->sc_wdcdev.channels = sc->wdc_chanarray;
483 	sc->sc_wdcdev.nchannels = PCIIDE_NUM_CHANNELS;
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * The 3112 either identifies itself as a RAID storage device
487 	 * or a Misc storage device.  Fake up the interface bits for
488 	 * what our driver expects.
489 	 */
490 	if (PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
491 		interface = PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class);
492 	} else {
493 		interface = PCIIDE_INTERFACE_BUS_MASTER_DMA |
494 		    PCIIDE_INTERFACE_PCI(0) | PCIIDE_INTERFACE_PCI(1);
495 	}
496 
497 	for (channel = 0; channel < sc->sc_wdcdev.nchannels; channel++) {
498 		cp = &sc->pciide_channels[channel];
499 		if (pciide_chansetup(sc, channel, interface) == 0)
500 			continue;
501 		pciide_mapchan(pa, cp, interface, &cmdsize, &ctlsize,
502 		    pciide_pci_intr);
503 	}
504 }
505 
506 static void
507 sii3114_mapreg_dma(struct pciide_softc *sc, struct pci_attach_args *pa)
508 {
509 	struct pciide_channel *pc;
510 	int chan, reg;
511 	bus_size_t size;
512 
513 	sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_arg = sc;
514 	sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_init = pciide_dma_init;
515 	sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_start = pciide_dma_start;
516 	sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_finish = pciide_dma_finish;
517 
518 	if (sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags &
519 	    PCIIDE_OPTIONS_NODMA) {
520 		aprint_normal(
521 		    ", but unused (forced off by config file)");
522 		sc->sc_dma_ok = 0;
523 		return;
524 	}
525 
526 	/*
527 	 * Slice off a subregion of BA5 for each of the channel's DMA
528 	 * registers.
529 	 */
530 
531 	sc->sc_dma_iot = sc->sc_ba5_st;
532 	for (chan = 0; chan < 4; chan++) {
533 		pc = &sc->pciide_channels[chan];
534 		for (reg = 0; reg < IDEDMA_NREGS; reg++) {
535 			size = 4;
536 			if (size > (IDEDMA_SCH_OFFSET - reg))
537 				size = IDEDMA_SCH_OFFSET - reg;
538 			if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_ba5_st,
539 			    sc->sc_ba5_sh,
540 			    satalink_ba5_regmap[chan].ba5_IDEDMA_CMD + reg,
541 			    size, &pc->dma_iohs[reg]) != 0) {
542 				sc->sc_dma_ok = 0;
543 				aprint_normal(", but can't subregion offset "
544 				    "%lu size %lu",
545 				    (u_long) satalink_ba5_regmap[
546 						chan].ba5_IDEDMA_CMD + reg,
547 				    (u_long) size);
548 				return;
549 			}
550 		}
551 	}
552 
553 	/* DMA registers all set up! */
554 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
555 	sc->sc_dma_ok = 1;
556 }
557 
558 static int
559 sii3114_chansetup(struct pciide_softc *sc, int channel)
560 {
561 	static const char *channel_names[] = {
562 		"port 0",
563 		"port 1",
564 		"port 2",
565 		"port 3",
566 	};
567 	struct pciide_channel *cp = &sc->pciide_channels[channel];
568 
569 	sc->wdc_chanarray[channel] = &cp->wdc_channel;
570 
571 	/*
572 	 * We must always keep the Interrupt Steering bit set in channel 2's
573 	 * IDEDMA_CMD register.
574 	 */
575 	if (channel == 2)
576 		cp->idedma_cmd = IDEDMA_CMD_INT_STEER;
577 
578 	cp->name = channel_names[channel];
579 	cp->wdc_channel.ch_channel = channel;
580 	cp->wdc_channel.ch_wdc = &sc->sc_wdcdev;
581 	cp->wdc_channel.ch_queue =
582 	    malloc(sizeof(struct ata_queue), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
583 	if (cp->wdc_channel.ch_queue == NULL) {
584 		aprint_error("%s %s channel: "
585 		    "can't allocate memory for command queue",
586 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
587 		return (0);
588 	}
589 	return (1);
590 }
591 
592 static void
593 sii3114_mapchan(struct pciide_channel *cp)
594 {
595 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc *)cp->wdc_channel.ch_wdc;
596 	struct wdc_channel *wdc_cp = &cp->wdc_channel;
597 	int i;
598 
599 	cp->compat = 0;
600 	cp->ih = sc->sc_pci_ih;
601 
602 	wdc_cp->cmd_iot = sc->sc_ba5_st;
603 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_ba5_st, sc->sc_ba5_sh,
604 			satalink_ba5_regmap[wdc_cp->ch_channel].ba5_IDE_TF0,
605 			9, &wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh) != 0) {
606 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't subregion %s cmd base\n",
607 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
608 		goto bad;
609 	}
610 
611 	wdc_cp->ctl_iot = sc->sc_ba5_st;
612 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_ba5_st, sc->sc_ba5_sh,
613 			satalink_ba5_regmap[wdc_cp->ch_channel].ba5_IDE_TF8,
614 			1, &cp->ctl_baseioh) != 0) {
615 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't subregion %s ctl base\n",
616 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
617 		goto bad;
618 	}
619 	wdc_cp->ctl_ioh = cp->ctl_baseioh;
620 
621 	for (i = 0; i < WDC_NREG; i++) {
622 		if (bus_space_subregion(wdc_cp->cmd_iot, wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh,
623 					i, i == 0 ? 4 : 1,
624 					&wdc_cp->cmd_iohs[i]) != 0) {
625 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't subregion %s channel "
626 				     "cmd regs\n",
627 			    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
628 			goto bad;
629 		}
630 	}
631 	wdc_init_shadow_regs(wdc_cp);
632 	wdc_cp->data32iot = wdc_cp->cmd_iot;
633 	wdc_cp->data32ioh = wdc_cp->cmd_iohs[0];
634 	wdcattach(wdc_cp);
635 	return;
636 
637  bad:
638 	cp->wdc_channel.ch_flags |= WDCF_DISABLED;
639 }
640 
641 static void
642 sii3114_chip_map(struct pciide_softc *sc, struct pci_attach_args *pa)
643 {
644 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
645 	pcireg_t scs_cmd;
646 	pci_intr_handle_t intrhandle;
647 	const char *intrstr;
648 	int channel;
649 
650 	if (pciide_chipen(sc, pa) == 0)
651 		return;
652 
653 #define	SII3114_RESET_BITS						\
654 	(SCS_CMD_PBM_RESET | SCS_CMD_ARB_RESET |			\
655 	 SCS_CMD_FF1_RESET | SCS_CMD_FF0_RESET |			\
656 	 SCS_CMD_FF3_RESET | SCS_CMD_FF2_RESET |			\
657 	 SCS_CMD_IDE1_RESET | SCS_CMD_IDE0_RESET |			\
658 	 SCS_CMD_IDE3_RESET | SCS_CMD_IDE2_RESET)
659 
660 	/*
661 	 * Reset everything and then unblock all of the interrupts.
662 	 */
663 	scs_cmd = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, SII3112_SCS_CMD);
664 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, SII3112_SCS_CMD,
665 		       scs_cmd | SII3114_RESET_BITS);
666 	delay(50 * 1000);
667 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, SII3112_SCS_CMD,
668 		       scs_cmd & SCS_CMD_M66EN);
669 	delay(50 * 1000);
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * On the 3114, the BA5 register space is always enabled.  In
673 	 * order to use the 3114 in any sane way, we must use this BA5
674 	 * register space, and so we consider it an error if we cannot
675 	 * map it.
676 	 *
677 	 * As a consequence of using BA5, our register mapping is different
678 	 * from a normal PCI IDE controller's, and so we are unable to use
679 	 * most of the common PCI IDE register mapping functions.
680 	 */
681 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_MAPREG_START + 0x14,
682 			   PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|
683 			   PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
684 			   &sc->sc_ba5_st, &sc->sc_ba5_sh,
685 			   NULL, NULL) != 0) {
686 		aprint_error("%s: unable to map SATALink BA5 "
687 		    "register space\n", sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
688 		return;
689 	}
690 	sc->sc_ba5_en = 1;
691 
692 	aprint_verbose("%s: %dMHz PCI bus\n", sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname,
693 	    (scs_cmd & SCS_CMD_M66EN) ? 66 : 33);
694 
695 	/*
696 	 * Set the Interrupt Steering bit in the IDEDMA_CMD register of
697 	 * channel 2.  This is required at all times for proper operation
698 	 * when using the BA5 register space (otherwise interrupts from
699 	 * all 4 channels won't work).
700 	 */
701 	BA5_WRITE_4(sc, 2, ba5_IDEDMA_CMD, IDEDMA_CMD_INT_STEER);
702 
703 	aprint_normal("%s: bus-master DMA support present",
704 	    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
705 	sii3114_mapreg_dma(sc, pa);
706 	aprint_normal("\n");
707 
708 	sc->sc_wdcdev.cap |= WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32 |
709 	    WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE;
710 	sc->sc_wdcdev.PIO_cap = 4;
711 	if (sc->sc_dma_ok) {
712 		sc->sc_wdcdev.cap |= WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA | WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA;
713 		sc->sc_wdcdev.cap |= WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK;
714 		sc->sc_wdcdev.irqack = pciide_irqack;
715 		sc->sc_wdcdev.DMA_cap = 2;
716 		sc->sc_wdcdev.UDMA_cap = 6;
717 	}
718 	sc->sc_wdcdev.set_modes = sii3112_setup_channel;
719 
720 	/* We can use SControl and SStatus to probe for drives. */
721 	sc->sc_wdcdev.drv_probe = sii3112_drv_probe;
722 
723 	sc->sc_wdcdev.channels = sc->wdc_chanarray;
724 	sc->sc_wdcdev.nchannels = 4;
725 
726 	/* Map and establish the interrupt handler. */
727 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &intrhandle) != 0) {
728 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't map native-PCI interrupt\n",
729 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
730 		return;
731 	}
732 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, intrhandle);
733 	sc->sc_pci_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, intrhandle, IPL_BIO,
734 					   /* XXX */
735 					   pciide_pci_intr, sc);
736 	if (sc->sc_pci_ih != NULL) {
737 		aprint_normal("%s: using %s for native-PCI interrupt\n",
738 			      sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname,
739 			      intrstr ? intrstr : "unknown interrupt");
740 	} else {
741 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't establish native-PCI interrupt",
742 			     sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
743 		if (intrstr != NULL)
744 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
745 		aprint_normal("\n");
746 		return;
747 	}
748 
749 	for (channel = 0; channel < sc->sc_wdcdev.nchannels; channel++) {
750 		cp = &sc->pciide_channels[channel];
751 		if (sii3114_chansetup(sc, channel) == 0)
752 			continue;
753 		sii3114_mapchan(cp);
754 	}
755 }
756 
757 static void
758 sii3112_drv_probe(struct wdc_channel *chp)
759 {
760 	struct pciide_channel *cp = (struct pciide_channel *)chp;
761 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc *)cp->wdc_channel.ch_wdc;
762 	uint32_t scontrol, sstatus;
763 	uint8_t scnt, sn, cl, ch;
764 	int i;
765 
766 	/* XXX This should be done by other code. */
767 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
768 		chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp;
769 		chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i;
770 	}
771 
772 	/*
773 	 * The 3112 is a 2-port part, and only has one drive per channel
774 	 * (each port emulates a master drive).
775 	 *
776 	 * The 3114 is similar, but has 4 channels.
777 	 */
778 
779 	/*
780 	 * Request communication initialization sequence, any speed.
781 	 * Performing this is the equivalent of an ATA Reset.
782 	 */
783 	scontrol = SControl_DET_INIT | SControl_SPD_ANY;
784 
785 	/*
786 	 * XXX We don't yet support SATA power management; disable all
787 	 * power management state transitions.
788 	 */
789 	scontrol |= SControl_IPM_NONE;
790 
791 	BA5_WRITE_4(sc, chp->ch_channel, ba5_SControl, scontrol);
792 	delay(50 * 1000);
793 	scontrol &= ~SControl_DET_INIT;
794 	BA5_WRITE_4(sc, chp->ch_channel, ba5_SControl, scontrol);
795 	delay(50 * 1000);
796 
797 	sstatus = BA5_READ_4(sc, chp->ch_channel, ba5_SStatus);
798 #if 0
799 	aprint_normal("%s: port %d: SStatus=0x%08x, SControl=0x%08x\n",
800 	    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, sstatus,
801 	    BA5_READ_4(sc, chp->ch_channel, ba5_SControl));
802 #endif
803 	switch (sstatus & SStatus_DET_mask) {
804 	case SStatus_DET_NODEV:
805 		/* No device; be silent. */
806 		break;
807 
808 	case SStatus_DET_DEV_NE:
809 		aprint_error("%s: port %d: device connected, but "
810 		    "communication not established\n",
811 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel);
812 		break;
813 
814 	case SStatus_DET_OFFLINE:
815 		aprint_error("%s: port %d: PHY offline\n",
816 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel);
817 		break;
818 
819 	case SStatus_DET_DEV:
820 		/*
821 		 * XXX ATAPI detection doesn't currently work.  Don't
822 		 * XXX know why.  But, it's not like the standard method
823 		 * XXX can detect an ATAPI device connected via a SATA/PATA
824 		 * XXX bridge, so at least this is no worse.  --thorpej
825 		 */
826 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
827 		    WDSD_IBM | (0 << 4));
828 		delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
829 		/* Save register contents. */
830 		scnt = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
831 				        chp->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
832 		sn = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
833 				      chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
834 		cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
835 				      chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
836 		ch = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
837 				      chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
838 #if 0
839 		printf("%s: port %d: scnt=0x%x sn=0x%x cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
840 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
841 		    scnt, sn, cl, ch);
842 #endif
843 		/*
844 		 * scnt and sn are supposed to be 0x1 for ATAPI, but in some
845 		 * cases we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
846 		 */
847 		if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb)
848 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
849 		else
850 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATA;
851 
852 		aprint_normal("%s: port %d: device present, speed: %s\n",
853 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
854 		    sata_speed(sstatus));
855 		break;
856 
857 	default:
858 		aprint_error("%s: port %d: unknown SStatus: 0x%08x\n",
859 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, sstatus);
860 	}
861 }
862 
863 static void
864 sii3112_setup_channel(struct wdc_channel *chp)
865 {
866 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
867 	int drive;
868 	u_int32_t idedma_ctl, dtm;
869 	struct pciide_channel *cp = (struct pciide_channel*)chp;
870 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc*)cp->wdc_channel.ch_wdc;
871 
872 	/* setup DMA if needed */
873 	pciide_channel_dma_setup(cp);
874 
875 	idedma_ctl = 0;
876 	dtm = 0;
877 
878 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
879 		drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
880 		/* If no drive, skip */
881 		if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
882 			continue;
883 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
884 			/* use Ultra/DMA */
885 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA;
886 			idedma_ctl |= IDEDMA_CTL_DRV_DMA(drive);
887 			dtm |= DTM_IDEx_DMA;
888 		} else if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) {
889 			idedma_ctl |= IDEDMA_CTL_DRV_DMA(drive);
890 			dtm |= DTM_IDEx_DMA;
891 		} else {
892 			dtm |= DTM_IDEx_PIO;
893 		}
894 	}
895 
896 	/*
897 	 * Nothing to do to setup modes; it is meaningless in S-ATA
898 	 * (but many S-ATA drives still want to get the SET_FEATURE
899 	 * command).
900 	 */
901 	if (idedma_ctl != 0) {
902 		/* Add software bits in status register */
903 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CTL], 0,
904 		    idedma_ctl);
905 	}
906 	BA5_WRITE_4(sc, chp->ch_channel, ba5_IDE_DTM, dtm);
907 }
908