xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/radeonfb.c (revision f3cfa6f6ce31685c6c4a758bc430e69eb99f50a4)
1 /*	$NetBSD: radeonfb.c,v 1.104 2019/03/27 22:00:33 macallan Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Itronix Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Garrett D'Amore for Itronix Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of Itronix Inc. may not be used to endorse
18  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific
19  *    prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ITRONIX INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
22  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
23  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ITRONIX INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY
25  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
27  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
30  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
31  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * ATI Technologies Inc. ("ATI") has not assisted in the creation of, and
36  * does not endorse, this software.  ATI will not be responsible or liable
37  * for any actual or alleged damage or loss caused by or in connection with
38  * the use of or reliance on this software.
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * Portions of this code were taken from XFree86's Radeon driver, which bears
43  * this notice:
44  *
45  * Copyright 2000 ATI Technologies Inc., Markham, Ontario, and
46  *                VA Linux Systems Inc., Fremont, California.
47  *
48  * All Rights Reserved.
49  *
50  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
51  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
52  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
53  * without limitation on the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
54  * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
55  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
56  * subject to the following conditions:
57  *
58  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
59  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial
60  * portions of the Software.
61  *
62  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
63  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
64  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
65  * NON-INFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ATI, VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR
66  * THEIR SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
67  * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
68  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
69  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
70  */
71 
72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
73 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: radeonfb.c,v 1.104 2019/03/27 22:00:33 macallan Exp $");
74 
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/device.h>
78 #include <sys/malloc.h>
79 #include <sys/bus.h>
80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
81 #include <sys/lwp.h>
82 #include <sys/kauth.h>
83 
84 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
85 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
86 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
87 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
88 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
89 #include <dev/videomode/edidvar.h>
90 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
91 #include <dev/pci/wsdisplay_pci.h>
92 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_glyphcachevar.h>
93 
94 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
95 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
96 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
97 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
98 #include <dev/pci/radeonfbreg.h>
99 #include <dev/pci/radeonfbvar.h>
100 #include "opt_radeonfb.h"
101 #include "opt_vcons.h"
102 
103 #ifdef RADEONFB_DEPTH_32
104 #define RADEONFB_DEFAULT_DEPTH 32
105 #else
106 #define RADEONFB_DEFAULT_DEPTH 8
107 #endif
108 
109 static int radeonfb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
110 static void radeonfb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
111 static int radeonfb_ioctl(void *, void *, unsigned long, void *, int,
112     struct lwp *);
113 static paddr_t radeonfb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
114 static int radeonfb_scratch_test(struct radeonfb_softc *, int, uint32_t);
115 static void radeonfb_loadbios(struct radeonfb_softc *,
116     const struct pci_attach_args *);
117 
118 static uintmax_t radeonfb_getprop_num(struct radeonfb_softc *, const char *,
119     uintmax_t);
120 static int radeonfb_getclocks(struct radeonfb_softc *);
121 static int radeonfb_gettmds(struct radeonfb_softc *);
122 static int radeonfb_calc_dividers(struct radeonfb_softc *, uint32_t,
123     uint32_t *, uint32_t *, int);
124 /* flags for radeonfb_calc_dividers */
125 #define NO_ODD_FBDIV	1
126 
127 static int radeonfb_getconnectors(struct radeonfb_softc *);
128 static const struct videomode *radeonfb_modelookup(const char *);
129 static void radeonfb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int, long *);
130 static void radeonfb_pllwriteupdate(struct radeonfb_softc *, int);
131 static void radeonfb_pllwaitatomicread(struct radeonfb_softc *, int);
132 static void radeonfb_program_vclk(struct radeonfb_softc *, int, int, int);
133 static void radeonfb_modeswitch(struct radeonfb_display *);
134 static void radeonfb_setcrtc(struct radeonfb_display *, int);
135 static void radeonfb_init_misc(struct radeonfb_softc *);
136 static void radeonfb_set_fbloc(struct radeonfb_softc *);
137 static void radeonfb_init_palette(struct radeonfb_display *);
138 static void radeonfb_r300cg_workaround(struct radeonfb_softc *);
139 
140 static int radeonfb_isblank(struct radeonfb_display *);
141 static void radeonfb_blank(struct radeonfb_display *, int);
142 static int radeonfb_set_cursor(struct radeonfb_display *,
143     struct wsdisplay_cursor *);
144 static int radeonfb_set_curpos(struct radeonfb_display *,
145     struct wsdisplay_curpos *);
146 static void radeonfb_putpal(struct radeonfb_display *, int, int, int, int);
147 static int radeonfb_putcmap(struct radeonfb_display *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
148 static int radeonfb_getcmap(struct radeonfb_display *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
149 
150 /* acceleration support */
151 static void  radeonfb_rectfill(struct radeonfb_display *, int dstx, int dsty,
152     int width, int height, uint32_t color);
153 static void  radeonfb_rectfill_a(void *, int, int, int, int, long);
154 static void radeonfb_bitblt(void *, int srcx, int srcy,
155     int dstx, int dsty, int width, int height, int rop);
156 
157 /* hw cursor support */
158 static void radeonfb_cursor_cmap(struct radeonfb_display *);
159 static void radeonfb_cursor_shape(struct radeonfb_display *);
160 static void radeonfb_cursor_position(struct radeonfb_display *);
161 static void radeonfb_cursor_visible(struct radeonfb_display *);
162 static void radeonfb_cursor_update(struct radeonfb_display *, unsigned);
163 
164 static inline void radeonfb_wait_fifo(struct radeonfb_softc *, int);
165 static void radeonfb_engine_idle(struct radeonfb_softc *);
166 static void radeonfb_engine_flush(struct radeonfb_softc *);
167 static void radeonfb_engine_reset(struct radeonfb_softc *);
168 static void radeonfb_engine_init(struct radeonfb_display *);
169 static inline void radeonfb_unclip(struct radeonfb_softc *) __unused;
170 
171 static void radeonfb_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
172 static void radeonfb_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
173 static void radeonfb_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
174 static void radeonfb_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
175 static void radeonfb_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
176 static void radeonfb_putchar(void *, int, int, unsigned, long);
177 static void radeonfb_putchar_aa32(void *, int, int, unsigned, long);
178 static void radeonfb_putchar_aa8(void *, int, int, unsigned, long);
179 #ifndef RADEONFB_ALWAYS_ACCEL_PUTCHAR
180 static void radeonfb_putchar_wrapper(void *, int, int, unsigned, long);
181 #endif
182 
183 static int radeonfb_set_backlight(struct radeonfb_display *, int);
184 static int radeonfb_get_backlight(struct radeonfb_display *);
185 static void radeonfb_switch_backlight(struct radeonfb_display *, int);
186 static void radeonfb_lvds_callout(void *);
187 
188 static void radeonfb_brightness_up(device_t);
189 static void radeonfb_brightness_down(device_t);
190 
191 static struct videomode *radeonfb_best_refresh(struct videomode *,
192     struct videomode *);
193 static void radeonfb_pickres(struct radeonfb_display *, uint16_t *,
194     uint16_t *, int);
195 static const struct videomode *radeonfb_port_mode(struct radeonfb_softc *,
196     struct radeonfb_port *, int, int);
197 
198 static int radeonfb_drm_print(void *, const char *);
199 
200 #ifdef	RADEONFB_DEBUG
201 int	radeon_debug = 1;
202 #define	DPRINTF(x)	\
203 	if (radeon_debug) printf x
204 #define	PRINTREG(r)	DPRINTF((#r " = %08x\n", GET32(sc, r)))
205 #define	PRINTPLL(r)	DPRINTF((#r " = %08x\n", GETPLL(sc, r)))
206 #else
207 #define	DPRINTF(x)
208 #define	PRINTREG(r)
209 #define	PRINTPLL(r)
210 #endif
211 
212 #define	ROUNDUP(x,y)	(((x) + ((y) - 1)) & ~((y) - 1))
213 
214 #ifndef	RADEON_DEFAULT_MODE
215 /* any reasonably modern display should handle this */
216 #define	RADEON_DEFAULT_MODE	"1024x768x60"
217 #endif
218 
219 extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];
220 
221 const char	*radeonfb_default_mode = RADEON_DEFAULT_MODE;
222 
223 static struct {
224 	int		size;		/* minimum memory size (MB) */
225 	int		maxx;		/* maximum x dimension */
226 	int		maxy;		/* maximum y dimension */
227 	int		maxbpp;		/* maximum bpp */
228 	int		maxdisp;	/* maximum logical display count */
229 } radeonfb_limits[] = {
230 	{ 32,	2048, 1536, 32, 2 },
231 	{ 16,	1600, 1200, 32, 2 },
232 	{ 8,	1600, 1200, 32, 1 },
233 	{ 0,	0, 0, 0, 0 },
234 };
235 
236 static struct wsscreen_descr radeonfb_stdscreen = {
237 	"fb",		/* name */
238 	0, 0,		/* ncols, nrows */
239 	NULL,		/* textops */
240 	8, 16,		/* fontwidth, fontheight */
241 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_RESIZE, /* capabilities */
242 	0,		/* modecookie */
243 };
244 
245 struct wsdisplay_accessops radeonfb_accessops = {
246 	radeonfb_ioctl,
247 	radeonfb_mmap,
248 	NULL,		/* vcons_alloc_screen */
249 	NULL,		/* vcons_free_screen */
250 	NULL,		/* vcons_show_screen */
251 	NULL,		/* load_font */
252 	NULL,		/* pollc */
253 	NULL,		/* scroll */
254 };
255 
256 static struct {
257 	uint16_t	devid;
258 	uint16_t	family;
259 	uint16_t	flags;
260 } radeonfb_devices[] =
261 {
262 	/* R100 family */
263 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R100_QD,	RADEON_R100, 0 },
264 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R100_QE,	RADEON_R100, 0 },
265 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R100_QF,	RADEON_R100, 0 },
266 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R100_QG,	RADEON_R100, 0 },
267 
268 	/* RV100 family */
269 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV100_LY,	RADEON_RV100, RFB_MOB },
270 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV100_LZ,	RADEON_RV100, RFB_MOB },
271 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV100_QY,	RADEON_RV100, 0 },
272 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV100_QZ,	RADEON_RV100, 0 },
273 
274 	/* RS100 family */
275 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RS100_4136,	RADEON_RS100, 0 },
276 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RS100_4336,	RADEON_RS100, RFB_MOB },
277 
278 	/* RS200/RS250 family */
279 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RS200_4337,	RADEON_RS200, RFB_MOB },
280 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RS200_A7,	RADEON_RS200, 0 },
281 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RS250_B7,	RADEON_RS200, RFB_MOB },
282 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RS250_D7,	RADEON_RS200, 0 },
283 
284 	/* R200 family */
285 	/* add more R200 products? , 5148 */
286 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R200_BB,	RADEON_R200, 0 },
287 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R200_BC,	RADEON_R200, 0 },
288 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R200_QH,	RADEON_R200, 0 },
289 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R200_QL,	RADEON_R200, 0 },
290 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R200_QM,	RADEON_R200, 0 },
291 
292 	/* RV200 family */
293 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV200_LW,	RADEON_RV200, RFB_MOB },
294 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV200_LX,	RADEON_RV200, RFB_MOB },
295 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV200_QW,	RADEON_RV200, 0 },
296 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV200_QX,	RADEON_RV200, 0 },
297 
298 	/* RV250 family */
299 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV250_4966,	RADEON_RV250, 0 },
300 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV250_4967,	RADEON_RV250, 0 },
301 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV250_4C64,	RADEON_RV250, RFB_MOB },
302 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV250_4C66,	RADEON_RV250, RFB_MOB },
303 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV250_4C67,	RADEON_RV250, RFB_MOB },
304 
305 	/* RS300 family */
306 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RS300_X5,	RADEON_RS300, 0 },
307 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RS300_X4,	RADEON_RS300, 0 },
308 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RS300_7834,	RADEON_RS300, 0 },
309 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RS300_7835,	RADEON_RS300, RFB_MOB },
310 
311 	/* RV280 family */
312 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV280_5960,	RADEON_RV280, 0 },
313 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV280_5961,	RADEON_RV280, 0 },
314 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV280_5962,	RADEON_RV280, 0 },
315 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV280_5963,	RADEON_RV280, 0 },
316 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV280_5964,	RADEON_RV280, 0 },
317 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV280_5C61,	RADEON_RV280, RFB_MOB },
318 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV280_5C63,	RADEON_RV280, RFB_MOB },
319 
320 	/* R300 family */
321 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R300_AD,	RADEON_R300, 0 },
322 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R300_AE,	RADEON_R300, 0 },
323 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R300_AF,	RADEON_R300, 0 },
324 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R300_AG,	RADEON_R300, 0 },
325 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R300_ND,	RADEON_R300, 0 },
326 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R300_NE,	RADEON_R300, 0 },
327 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R300_NF,	RADEON_R300, 0 },
328 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R300_NG,	RADEON_R300, 0 },
329 
330 	/* RV350/RV360 family */
331 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV350_AP,	RADEON_RV350, 0 },
332 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV350_AQ,	RADEON_RV350, 0 },
333 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV360_AR,	RADEON_RV350, 0 },
334 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV350_AS,	RADEON_RV350, 0 },
335 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV350_AT,	RADEON_RV350, 0 },
336 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV350_AV,	RADEON_RV350, 0 },
337 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV350_NP,	RADEON_RV350, RFB_MOB },
338 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV350_NQ,	RADEON_RV350, RFB_MOB },
339 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV350_NR,	RADEON_RV350, RFB_MOB },
340 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV350_NS,	RADEON_RV350, RFB_MOB },
341 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV350_NT,	RADEON_RV350, RFB_MOB },
342 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV350_NV,	RADEON_RV350, RFB_MOB },
343 
344 	/* R350/R360 family */
345 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R350_AH,	RADEON_R350, 0 },
346 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R350_AI,	RADEON_R350, 0 },
347 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R350_AJ,	RADEON_R350, 0 },
348 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R350_AK,	RADEON_R350, 0 },
349 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R350_NH,	RADEON_R350, 0 },
350 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R350_NI,	RADEON_R350, 0 },
351 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R350_NK,	RADEON_R350, 0 },
352 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R360_NJ,	RADEON_R350, 0 },
353 
354 	/* RV380/RV370 family */
355 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV380_3150,	RADEON_RV380, RFB_MOB },
356 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV380_3154,	RADEON_RV380, RFB_MOB },
357 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV380_3E50,	RADEON_RV380, 0 },
358 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV380_3E54,	RADEON_RV380, 0 },
359 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV370_5460,	RADEON_RV380, RFB_MOB },
360 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV370_5464,	RADEON_RV380, RFB_MOB },
361 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV370_5B60,	RADEON_RV380, 0 },
362 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV370_5B63,	RADEON_RV380, 0 },
363 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV370_5B64,	RADEON_RV380, 0 },
364 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_RV370_5B65,	RADEON_RV380, 0 },
365 
366 #if notyet
367 	/* R420/R423 family */
368 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R420_JH,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
369 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R420_JI,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
370 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R420_JJ,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
371 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R420_JK,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
372 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R420_JL,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
373 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R420_JM,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
374 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R420_JN,	RADEON_R420, RFB_MOB },
375 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R420_JP,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
376 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R423_UH,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
377 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R423_UI,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
378 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R423_UJ,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
379 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R423_UK,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
380 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R423_UQ,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
381 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R423_UR,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
382 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R423_UT,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
383 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R423_5D57,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
384 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RADEON_R430_554F,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
385 
386 	/* R5xx family */
387 	{ 0x7240,	RADEON_R420, 0 },
388 #endif
389 	{ 0, 0, 0 }
390 };
391 
392 static struct {
393 	int divider;
394 	int mask;
395 } radeonfb_dividers[] = {
396 	{ 16, 5 },
397 	{ 12, 7 },
398 	{  8, 3 },
399 	{  6, 6 },
400 	{  4, 2 },
401 	{  3, 4 },
402 	{  2, 1 },
403 	{  1, 0 },
404 	{  0, 0 }
405 };
406 
407 /*
408  * This table taken from X11.
409  */
410 static const struct {
411 	int			family;
412 	struct radeon_tmds_pll	plls[4];
413 } radeonfb_tmds_pll[] = {
414 	{ RADEON_R100,	{{12000, 0xa1b}, {-1, 0xa3f}}},
415 	{ RADEON_RV100,	{{12000, 0xa1b}, {-1, 0xa3f}}},
416 	{ RADEON_RS100, {{0, 0}}},
417 	{ RADEON_RV200,	{{15000, 0xa1b}, {-1, 0xa3f}}},
418 	{ RADEON_RS200,	{{15000, 0xa1b}, {-1, 0xa3f}}},
419 	{ RADEON_R200,	{{15000, 0xa1b}, {-1, 0xa3f}}},
420 	{ RADEON_RV250,	{{15500, 0x81b}, {-1, 0x83f}}},
421 	{ RADEON_RS300, {{0, 0}}},
422 	{ RADEON_RV280,	{{13000, 0x400f4}, {15000, 0x400f7}, {-1, 0x40111}}},
423 	{ RADEON_R300,	{{-1, 0xb01cb}}},
424 	{ RADEON_R350,	{{-1, 0xb01cb}}},
425 	{ RADEON_RV350,	{{15000, 0xb0155}, {-1, 0xb01cb}}},
426 	{ RADEON_RV380,	{{15000, 0xb0155}, {-1, 0xb01cb}}},
427 	{ RADEON_R420,	{{-1, 0xb01cb}}},
428 };
429 
430 #define RADEONFB_BACKLIGHT_MAX    255  /* Maximum backlight level. */
431 
432 
433 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(radeonfb, sizeof (struct radeonfb_softc),
434     radeonfb_match, radeonfb_attach, NULL, NULL);
435 
436 static int
437 radeonfb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
438 {
439 	const struct pci_attach_args	*pa = aux;
440 	int			i;
441 
442 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_ATI)
443 		return 0;
444 
445 	for (i = 0; radeonfb_devices[i].devid; i++) {
446 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == radeonfb_devices[i].devid)
447 			return 100;	/* high to defeat VGA/VESA */
448 	}
449 
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 static void
454 radeonfb_attach(device_t parent, device_t dev, void *aux)
455 {
456 	struct radeonfb_softc	*sc = device_private(dev);
457 	const struct pci_attach_args	*pa = aux;
458 	const char		*mptr;
459 	bus_size_t		bsz;
460 	pcireg_t		screg;
461 	int			i, j, fg, bg, ul, flags;
462 	uint32_t		v;
463 
464 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
465 	sc->sc_id = pa->pa_id;
466 	for (i = 0; radeonfb_devices[i].devid; i++) {
467 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(sc->sc_id) == radeonfb_devices[i].devid)
468 			break;
469 	}
470 
471 	pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, NULL);
472 
473 	DPRINTF(("%s", prop_dictionary_externalize(device_properties(dev))));
474 
475 	KASSERT(radeonfb_devices[i].devid != 0);
476 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
477 	sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
478 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
479 	sc->sc_family = radeonfb_devices[i].family;
480 	sc->sc_flags = radeonfb_devices[i].flags;
481 	sc->sc_bios = NULL;
482 	sc->sc_biossz = 0;
483 
484 	/* enable memory and IO access */
485 	screg = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
486 	screg |= PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE;
487 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, screg);
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * Some flags are general to entire chip families, and rather
491 	 * than clutter up the table with them, we go ahead and set
492 	 * them here.
493 	 */
494 	switch (sc->sc_family) {
495 	case RADEON_RS100:
496 	case RADEON_RS200:
497 		sc->sc_flags |= RFB_IGP | RFB_RV100;
498 		break;
499 
500 	case RADEON_RV100:
501 	case RADEON_RV200:
502 	case RADEON_RV250:
503 	case RADEON_RV280:
504 		sc->sc_flags |= RFB_RV100;
505 		break;
506 
507 	case RADEON_RS300:
508 		sc->sc_flags |= RFB_SDAC | RFB_IGP | RFB_RV100;
509 		break;
510 
511 	case RADEON_R300:
512 	case RADEON_RV350:
513 	case RADEON_R350:
514 	case RADEON_RV380:
515 	case RADEON_R420:
516 		/* newer chips */
517 		sc->sc_flags |= RFB_R300;
518 		break;
519 
520 	case RADEON_R100:
521 		sc->sc_flags |= RFB_NCRTC2;
522 		break;
523 	}
524 
525 	if ((sc->sc_family == RADEON_RV200) ||
526 	    (sc->sc_family == RADEON_RV250) ||
527 	    (sc->sc_family == RADEON_RV280) ||
528 	    (sc->sc_family == RADEON_RV350)) {
529 		bool inverted = 0;
530 		/* backlight level is linear */
531 		DPRINTF(("found RV* chip, backlight is supposedly linear\n"));
532 		prop_dictionary_get_bool(device_properties(sc->sc_dev),
533 		    "backlight_level_reverted", &inverted);
534 		if (inverted) {
535 			DPRINTF(("nope, it's inverted\n"));
536 			sc->sc_flags |= RFB_INV_BLIGHT;
537 		}
538 	} else
539 		sc->sc_flags |= RFB_INV_BLIGHT;
540 
541 	/*
542 	 * XXX: to support true multihead, this must change.
543 	 */
544 	sc->sc_ndisplays = 1;
545 
546 	/* XXX: */
547 	if (!HAS_CRTC2(sc)) {
548 		sc->sc_ndisplays = 1;
549 	}
550 
551 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, RADEON_MAPREG_MMIO, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM,	0,
552 		&sc->sc_regt, &sc->sc_regh, &sc->sc_regaddr,
553 		&sc->sc_regsz) != 0) {
554 		aprint_error("%s: unable to map registers!\n", XNAME(sc));
555 		goto error;
556 	}
557 
558 	if (pci_mapreg_info(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_MAPREG_ROM,
559 	     PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_ROM, &sc->sc_romaddr, &sc->sc_romsz, &flags) != 0)
560 	{
561 		aprint_error("%s: unable to find ROM!\n", XNAME(sc));
562 		goto error;
563 	}
564 	sc->sc_romt = sc->sc_memt;
565 
566 	sc->sc_mapped = TRUE;
567 
568 	/* scratch register test... */
569 	if (radeonfb_scratch_test(sc, RADEON_BIOS_0_SCRATCH, 0x55555555) ||
570 	    radeonfb_scratch_test(sc, RADEON_BIOS_0_SCRATCH, 0xaaaaaaaa)) {
571 		aprint_error("%s: scratch register test failed!\n", XNAME(sc));
572 		goto error;
573 	}
574 
575 	PRINTREG(RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL);
576 	PRINTREG(RADEON_CRTC_GEN_CNTL);
577 	PRINTREG(RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL);
578 	PRINTREG(RADEON_DISP_OUTPUT_CNTL);
579 	PRINTREG(RADEON_DAC_CNTL2);
580 	PRINTREG(RADEON_BIOS_4_SCRATCH);
581 	PRINTREG(RADEON_FP_GEN_CNTL);
582 	sc->sc_fp_gen_cntl = GET32(sc, RADEON_FP_GEN_CNTL);
583 	PRINTREG(RADEON_FP2_GEN_CNTL);
584 	PRINTREG(RADEON_TMDS_CNTL);
585 	PRINTREG(RADEON_TMDS_TRANSMITTER_CNTL);
586 	PRINTREG(RADEON_TMDS_PLL_CNTL);
587 	PRINTREG(RADEON_LVDS_GEN_CNTL);
588 	PRINTREG(RADEON_DISP_HW_DEBUG);
589 	PRINTREG(RADEON_PIXCLKS_CNTL);
590 	PRINTREG(RADEON_CRTC_H_SYNC_STRT_WID);
591 	PRINTREG(RADEON_FP_H_SYNC_STRT_WID);
592 	PRINTREG(RADEON_CRTC2_H_SYNC_STRT_WID);
593 	PRINTREG(RADEON_FP_H2_SYNC_STRT_WID);
594 
595 /*
596  * XXX
597  * This was if (IS_RV100()), which is set for all pre-R3xx chips.
598  * I suspect this only makes sense on Sun XVR-100 with firmware that doesn't
599  * support DVI, so for now let's restrict it to only actual RV100
600  */
601 	if (sc->sc_family == RADEON_RV100)
602 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_TMDS_PLL_CNTL, 0xa27);
603 
604 	/* XXX
605 	 * according to xf86-video-radeon R3xx has this bit backwards
606 	 */
607 	if (IS_R300(sc)) {
608 		PATCH32(sc, RADEON_TMDS_TRANSMITTER_CNTL,
609 		    0,
610 		    ~(RADEON_TMDS_TRANSMITTER_PLLEN | RADEON_TMDS_TRANSMITTER_PLLRST));
611 	} else {
612 		PATCH32(sc, RADEON_TMDS_TRANSMITTER_CNTL,
613 		    RADEON_TMDS_TRANSMITTER_PLLEN,
614 		    ~(RADEON_TMDS_TRANSMITTER_PLLEN | RADEON_TMDS_TRANSMITTER_PLLRST));
615 	}
616 
617 	radeonfb_i2c_init(sc);
618 
619 	radeonfb_loadbios(sc, pa);
620 
621 #ifdef	RADEONFB_BIOS_INIT
622 	if (radeonfb_bios_init(sc)) {
623 		aprint_error("%s: BIOS inititialization failed\n", XNAME(sc));
624 	}
625 #endif
626 
627 	if (radeonfb_getclocks(sc)) {
628 		aprint_error("%s: Unable to get reference clocks from BIOS\n",
629 		    XNAME(sc));
630 		goto error;
631 	}
632 
633 	if (radeonfb_gettmds(sc)) {
634 		aprint_error("%s: Unable to identify TMDS PLL settings\n",
635 		    XNAME(sc));
636 		goto error;
637 	}
638 
639 	aprint_verbose("%s: refclk = %d.%03d MHz, refdiv = %d "
640 	    "minpll = %d, maxpll = %d\n", XNAME(sc),
641 	    (int)sc->sc_refclk / 1000, (int)sc->sc_refclk % 1000,
642 	    (int)sc->sc_refdiv, (int)sc->sc_minpll, (int)sc->sc_maxpll);
643 
644 	radeonfb_getconnectors(sc);
645 
646 	radeonfb_set_fbloc(sc);
647 
648 	/* 64 MB should be enough -- more just wastes map entries */
649 	if (sc->sc_memsz > (64 << 20))
650 		sc->sc_memsz = (64 << 20);
651 
652 	for (i = 0; radeonfb_limits[i].size; i++) {
653 		if (sc->sc_memsz >= radeonfb_limits[i].size) {
654 			sc->sc_maxx = radeonfb_limits[i].maxx;
655 			sc->sc_maxy = radeonfb_limits[i].maxy;
656 			sc->sc_maxbpp = radeonfb_limits[i].maxbpp;
657 			/* framebuffer offset, start at a 4K page */
658 			sc->sc_fboffset = sc->sc_memsz /
659 			    radeonfb_limits[i].maxdisp;
660 			/*
661 			 * we use the fbsize to figure out where we can store
662 			 * things like cursor data.
663 			 */
664 			sc->sc_fbsize =
665 			    ROUNDUP(ROUNDUP(sc->sc_maxx * sc->sc_maxbpp / 8 ,
666 					RADEON_STRIDEALIGN) * sc->sc_maxy,
667 				4096);
668 			break;
669 		}
670 	}
671 
672 
673 	radeonfb_init_misc(sc);
674 
675 	/* program the DAC wirings */
676 	for (i = 0; i < (HAS_CRTC2(sc) ? 2 : 1); i++) {
677 		switch (sc->sc_ports[i].rp_dac_type) {
678 		case RADEON_DAC_PRIMARY:
679 			PATCH32(sc, RADEON_DAC_CNTL2,
680 			    i ? RADEON_DAC2_DAC_CLK_SEL : 0,
681 			    ~RADEON_DAC2_DAC_CLK_SEL);
682 			break;
683 		case RADEON_DAC_TVDAC:
684 			/* we always use the TVDAC to drive a secondary analog
685 			 * CRT for now.  if we ever support TV-out this will
686 			 * have to change.
687 			 */
688 			SET32(sc, RADEON_DAC_CNTL2,
689 			    RADEON_DAC2_DAC2_CLK_SEL);
690 			PATCH32(sc, RADEON_DISP_HW_DEBUG,
691 			    i ? 0 : RADEON_CRT2_DISP1_SEL,
692 			    ~RADEON_CRT2_DISP1_SEL);
693 			/* we're using CRTC2 for the 2nd port */
694 			if (sc->sc_ports[i].rp_number == 1) {
695 				PATCH32(sc, RADEON_DISP_OUTPUT_CNTL,
696 				    RADEON_DISP_DAC2_SOURCE_CRTC2,
697 				    ~RADEON_DISP_DAC2_SOURCE_MASK);
698 			}
699 
700 			break;
701 		}
702 		DPRINTF(("%s: port %d tmds type %d\n", __func__, i,
703 		    sc->sc_ports[i].rp_tmds_type));
704 		switch (sc->sc_ports[i].rp_tmds_type) {
705 		case RADEON_TMDS_INT:
706 			/* point FP0 at the CRTC this port uses */
707 			DPRINTF(("%s: plugging internal TMDS into CRTC %d\n",
708 			    __func__, sc->sc_ports[i].rp_number));
709 			if (IS_R300(sc)) {
710 				PATCH32(sc, RADEON_FP_GEN_CNTL,
711 				    sc->sc_ports[i].rp_number ?
712 				      R200_FP_SOURCE_SEL_CRTC2 :
713 				      R200_FP_SOURCE_SEL_CRTC1,
714 				    ~R200_FP_SOURCE_SEL_MASK);
715 			} else {
716 				PATCH32(sc, RADEON_FP_GEN_CNTL,
717 				    sc->sc_ports[i].rp_number ?
718 				      RADEON_FP_SEL_CRTC2 :
719 				      RADEON_FP_SEL_CRTC1,
720 				    ~RADEON_FP_SEL_MASK);
721 			}
722 			break;
723 		case RADEON_TMDS_EXT:
724 			/* point FP2 at the CRTC this port uses */
725 			DPRINTF(("%s: plugging external TMDS into CRTC %d\n",
726 			    __func__, sc->sc_ports[i].rp_number));
727 			if (IS_R300(sc)) {
728 				PATCH32(sc, RADEON_FP2_GEN_CNTL,
729 				    sc->sc_ports[i].rp_number ?
730 				      R200_FP2_SOURCE_SEL_CRTC2 :
731 				      R200_FP2_SOURCE_SEL_CRTC1,
732 				    ~R200_FP2_SOURCE_SEL_CRTC2);
733 			} else {
734 				PATCH32(sc, RADEON_FP2_GEN_CNTL,
735 				    sc->sc_ports[i].rp_number ?
736 				      RADEON_FP2_SRC_SEL_CRTC2 :
737 				      RADEON_FP2_SRC_SEL_CRTC1,
738 				    ~RADEON_FP2_SRC_SEL_CRTC2);
739 			}
740 			break;
741 		}
742 	}
743 	PRINTREG(RADEON_DAC_CNTL2);
744 	PRINTREG(RADEON_DISP_HW_DEBUG);
745 
746 	PRINTREG(RADEON_DAC_CNTL);
747 	/* other DAC programming */
748 	v = GET32(sc, RADEON_DAC_CNTL);
749 	v &= (RADEON_DAC_RANGE_CNTL_MASK | RADEON_DAC_BLANKING);
750 	v |= RADEON_DAC_MASK_ALL | RADEON_DAC_8BIT_EN;
751 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DAC_CNTL, v);
752 	PRINTREG(RADEON_DAC_CNTL);
753 
754 	/* XXX: this may need more investigation */
755 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_TV_DAC_CNTL, 0x00280203);
756 	PRINTREG(RADEON_TV_DAC_CNTL);
757 
758 	/* enable TMDS */
759 	SET32(sc, RADEON_FP_GEN_CNTL,
760 	    RADEON_FP_TMDS_EN |
761 		RADEON_FP_CRTC_DONT_SHADOW_VPAR |
762 		RADEON_FP_CRTC_DONT_SHADOW_HEND);
763 	/*
764 	 * XXX
765 	 * no idea why this is necessary - if I do not clear this bit on my
766 	 * iBook G4 the screen remains black, even though it's already clear.
767 	 * It needs to be set on my Sun XVR-100 for the DVI port to work
768 	 * TODO:
769 	 * see if this is still necessary now that CRTCs, DACs and outputs are
770 	 * getting wired up in a halfway sane way
771 	 */
772 	if (sc->sc_fp_gen_cntl & RADEON_FP_SEL_CRTC2) {
773 		SET32(sc, RADEON_FP_GEN_CNTL, RADEON_FP_SEL_CRTC2);
774 	} else {
775 		CLR32(sc, RADEON_FP_GEN_CNTL, RADEON_FP_SEL_CRTC2);
776 	}
777 
778 	/*
779 	 * we use bus_space_map instead of pci_mapreg, because we don't
780 	 * need the full aperature space.  no point in wasting virtual
781 	 * address space we don't intend to use, right?
782 	 */
783 	if ((sc->sc_memsz < (4096 * 1024)) ||
784 	    (pci_mapreg_info(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, RADEON_MAPREG_VRAM,
785 		PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, &sc->sc_memaddr, &bsz, NULL) != 0) ||
786 	    (bsz < sc->sc_memsz)) {
787 		sc->sc_memsz = 0;
788 		aprint_error("%s: Bad frame buffer configuration\n",
789 		    XNAME(sc));
790 		goto error;
791 	}
792 
793 	sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
794 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memaddr, sc->sc_memsz,
795 		BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->sc_memh) != 0) {
796 		sc->sc_memsz = 0;
797 		aprint_error("%s: Unable to map frame buffer\n", XNAME(sc));
798 		goto error;
799 	}
800 
801 	aprint_normal("%s: %d MB aperture at 0x%08x, "
802 	    "%d KB registers at 0x%08x\n", XNAME(sc),
803 	    (int)sc->sc_memsz >> 20, (unsigned)sc->sc_memaddr,
804 	    (int)sc->sc_regsz >> 10, (unsigned)sc->sc_regaddr);
805 
806 	/* setup default video mode from devprop (allows PROM override) */
807 	sc->sc_defaultmode = radeonfb_default_mode;
808 	if (prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(device_properties(sc->sc_dev),
809 	    "videomode", &mptr)) {
810 
811 		strncpy(sc->sc_modebuf, mptr, sizeof(sc->sc_modebuf));
812 		sc->sc_defaultmode = sc->sc_modebuf;
813 	}
814 
815 	/* initialize some basic display parameters */
816 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_ndisplays; i++) {
817 		struct radeonfb_display *dp = &sc->sc_displays[i];
818 		struct rasops_info *ri;
819 		long defattr;
820 		struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
821 
822 		/*
823 		 * Figure out how many "displays" (desktops) we are going to
824 		 * support.  If more than one, then each CRTC gets its own
825 		 * programming.
826 		 *
827 		 * XXX: this code needs to change to support mergedfb.
828 		 * XXX: would be nice to allow this to be overridden
829 		 */
830 		if (HAS_CRTC2(sc) && (sc->sc_ndisplays == 1)) {
831 			DPRINTF(("dual crtcs!\n"));
832 			dp->rd_ncrtcs = 2;
833 			dp->rd_crtcs[0].rc_port =
834 			    &sc->sc_ports[0];
835 			dp->rd_crtcs[0].rc_number = sc->sc_ports[0].rp_number;
836 			dp->rd_crtcs[1].rc_port =
837 			    &sc->sc_ports[1];
838 			dp->rd_crtcs[1].rc_number = sc->sc_ports[1].rp_number;
839 		} else {
840 			dp->rd_ncrtcs = 1;
841 			dp->rd_crtcs[0].rc_port =
842 			    &sc->sc_ports[i];
843 			dp->rd_crtcs[0].rc_number = sc->sc_ports[i].rp_number;
844 		}
845 
846 		dp->rd_softc = sc;
847 		dp->rd_wsmode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
848 		dp->rd_bpp = RADEONFB_DEFAULT_DEPTH;	/* XXX */
849 
850 		/* for text mode, we pick a resolution that won't
851 		 * require panning */
852 		radeonfb_pickres(dp, &dp->rd_virtx, &dp->rd_virty, 0);
853 
854 		aprint_normal("%s: display %d: "
855 		    "initial virtual resolution %dx%d at %d bpp\n",
856 		    XNAME(sc), i, dp->rd_virtx, dp->rd_virty, dp->rd_bpp);
857 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "using %d MB per display\n",
858 		    sc->sc_fboffset >> 20);
859 		/* now select the *video mode* that we will use */
860 		for (j = 0; j < dp->rd_ncrtcs; j++) {
861 			const struct videomode *vmp;
862 			vmp = radeonfb_port_mode(sc, dp->rd_crtcs[j].rc_port,
863 			    dp->rd_virtx, dp->rd_virty);
864 
865 			/*
866 			 * virtual resolution should be at least as high as
867 			 * physical
868 			 */
869 			if (dp->rd_virtx < vmp->hdisplay ||
870 			    dp->rd_virty < vmp->vdisplay) {
871 				dp->rd_virtx = vmp->hdisplay;
872 				dp->rd_virty = vmp->vdisplay;
873 			}
874 
875 			dp->rd_crtcs[j].rc_videomode = *vmp;
876 			printf("%s: port %d: physical %dx%d %dHz\n",
877 			    XNAME(sc), j, vmp->hdisplay, vmp->vdisplay,
878 			    DIVIDE(DIVIDE(vmp->dot_clock * 1000,
879 				       vmp->htotal), vmp->vtotal));
880 		}
881 
882 		/* N.B.: radeon wants 64-byte aligned stride */
883 		dp->rd_stride = dp->rd_virtx * dp->rd_bpp / 8;
884 		dp->rd_stride = ROUNDUP(dp->rd_stride, RADEON_STRIDEALIGN);
885 		DPRINTF(("stride: %d %d\n", dp->rd_stride, dp->rd_virtx));
886 
887 		dp->rd_offset = sc->sc_fboffset * i;
888 		dp->rd_fbptr = (vaddr_t)bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_memt,
889 		    sc->sc_memh) + dp->rd_offset;
890 		dp->rd_curoff = sc->sc_fboffset - 4096;	/* 4KB cursor space */
891 		dp->rd_curptr = dp->rd_fbptr + dp->rd_curoff;
892 
893 		DPRINTF(("fpbtr = %p\n", (void *)dp->rd_fbptr));
894 
895 		switch (dp->rd_bpp) {
896 		case 8:
897 			dp->rd_format = 2;
898 			break;
899 		case 32:
900 			dp->rd_format = 6;
901 			break;
902 		default:
903 			aprint_error("%s: bad depth %d\n", XNAME(sc),
904 			    dp->rd_bpp);
905 			goto error;
906 		}
907 
908 		DPRINTF(("init engine\n"));
909 		/* XXX: this seems suspicious - per display engine
910 		   initialization? */
911 		radeonfb_engine_init(dp);
912 
913 		/* copy the template into place */
914 		dp->rd_wsscreens_storage[0] = radeonfb_stdscreen;
915 		dp->rd_wsscreens = dp->rd_wsscreens_storage;
916 
917 		/* and make up the list */
918 		dp->rd_wsscreenlist.nscreens = 1;
919 		dp->rd_wsscreenlist.screens = (void *)&dp->rd_wsscreens;
920 
921 		vcons_init(&dp->rd_vd, dp, dp->rd_wsscreens,
922 		    &radeonfb_accessops);
923 
924 		dp->rd_vd.init_screen = radeonfb_init_screen;
925 
926 #ifdef RADEONFB_DEBUG
927 		dp->rd_virty -= 200;
928 #endif
929 
930 		dp->rd_console = 0;
931 		prop_dictionary_get_bool(device_properties(sc->sc_dev),
932 		    "is_console", &dp->rd_console);
933 
934 		dp->rd_vscreen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
935 
936 
937 		vcons_init_screen(&dp->rd_vd, &dp->rd_vscreen,
938 		    dp->rd_console, &defattr);
939 
940 		ri = &dp->rd_vscreen.scr_ri;
941 
942 		/* clear the screen */
943 		rasops_unpack_attr(defattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
944 		dp->rd_bg = ri->ri_devcmap[bg & 0xf];
945 		radeonfb_rectfill(dp, 0, 0, ri->ri_width, ri->ri_height,
946 		    dp->rd_bg);
947 
948 		dp->rd_wsscreens->textops = &ri->ri_ops;
949 		dp->rd_wsscreens->capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
950 		dp->rd_wsscreens->nrows = ri->ri_rows;
951 		dp->rd_wsscreens->ncols = ri->ri_cols;
952 
953 #ifdef SPLASHSCREEN
954 		dp->rd_splash.si_depth = ri->ri_depth;
955 		dp->rd_splash.si_bits = ri->ri_bits;
956 		dp->rd_splash.si_hwbits = ri->ri_hwbits;
957 		dp->rd_splash.si_width = ri->ri_width;
958 		dp->rd_splash.si_height = ri->ri_height;
959 		dp->rd_splash.si_stride = ri->ri_stride;
960 		dp->rd_splash.si_fillrect = NULL;
961 #endif
962 		dp->rd_gc.gc_bitblt = radeonfb_bitblt;
963 		dp->rd_gc.gc_rectfill = radeonfb_rectfill_a;
964 		dp->rd_gc.gc_rop = RADEON_ROP3_S;
965 		dp->rd_gc.gc_blitcookie = dp;
966 		/*
967 		 * use memory between framebuffer and cursor area as glyph
968 		 * cache, cap at 4096 lines
969 		 */
970 		glyphcache_init(&dp->rd_gc, dp->rd_virty + 4,
971 		    uimin(4096,
972 		        (dp->rd_curoff / dp->rd_stride) - (dp->rd_virty + 4)),
973 		    dp->rd_virtx,
974 		    ri->ri_font->fontwidth,
975 		    ri->ri_font->fontheight,
976 		    defattr);
977 		dp->rd_vd.show_screen_cookie = &dp->rd_gc;
978 		dp->rd_vd.show_screen_cb = glyphcache_adapt;
979 
980 		if (dp->rd_console) {
981 
982 			radeonfb_modeswitch(dp);
983 			wsdisplay_cnattach(dp->rd_wsscreens, ri, 0, 0,
984 			    defattr);
985 #ifdef SPLASHSCREEN
986 			if (splash_render(&dp->rd_splash,
987 			    SPLASH_F_CENTER|SPLASH_F_FILL) == 0)
988 				SCREEN_DISABLE_DRAWING(&dp->rd_vscreen);
989 			else
990 #endif
991 				vcons_replay_msgbuf(&dp->rd_vscreen);
992 		} else {
993 
994 			/*
995 			 * since we're not the console we can postpone
996 			 * the rest until someone actually allocates a
997 			 * screen for us.  but we do clear the screen
998 			 * at least.
999 			 */
1000 			memset(ri->ri_bits, 0, 1024);
1001 
1002 			radeonfb_modeswitch(dp);
1003 #ifdef SPLASHSCREEN
1004 			if (splash_render(&dp->rd_splash,
1005 			    SPLASH_F_CENTER|SPLASH_F_FILL) == 0)
1006 				SCREEN_DISABLE_DRAWING(&dp->rd_vscreen);
1007 #endif
1008 		}
1009 
1010 		aa.console = dp->rd_console;
1011 		aa.scrdata = &dp->rd_wsscreenlist;
1012 		aa.accessops = &radeonfb_accessops;
1013 		aa.accesscookie = &dp->rd_vd;
1014 
1015 		config_found(sc->sc_dev, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
1016 
1017 		radeonfb_blank(dp, 0);
1018 
1019 		/* Initialise delayed lvds operations for backlight. */
1020 		callout_init(&dp->rd_bl_lvds_co, 0);
1021 		callout_setfunc(&dp->rd_bl_lvds_co,
1022 				radeonfb_lvds_callout, dp);
1023 		dp->rd_bl_on = 1;
1024 		dp->rd_bl_level = radeonfb_get_backlight(dp);
1025 		radeonfb_set_backlight(dp, dp->rd_bl_level);
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	for (i = 0; i < RADEON_NDISPLAYS; i++)
1029 		radeonfb_init_palette(&sc->sc_displays[i]);
1030 
1031 	if (HAS_CRTC2(sc)) {
1032 		CLR32(sc, RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL, RADEON_CRTC2_DISP_DIS);
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	CLR32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL, RADEON_CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS);
1036 	SET32(sc, RADEON_FP_GEN_CNTL, RADEON_FP_FPON);
1037 	pmf_event_register(dev, PMFE_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS_UP,
1038 	    radeonfb_brightness_up, TRUE);
1039 	pmf_event_register(dev, PMFE_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS_DOWN,
1040 	    radeonfb_brightness_down, TRUE);
1041 
1042 	/*
1043 	 * if we attach a DRM we need to unmap registers in
1044 	 * WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_MAPPED, since this keeps us from doing things like
1045 	 * screen blanking we only do it if needed
1046 	 */
1047 	sc->sc_needs_unmap =
1048 	    (config_found_ia(dev, "drm", aux, radeonfb_drm_print) != 0);
1049 	DPRINTF(("needs_unmap: %d\n", sc->sc_needs_unmap));
1050 
1051 	PRINTREG(RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL);
1052 	PRINTREG(RADEON_CRTC_GEN_CNTL);
1053 	PRINTREG(RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL);
1054 	PRINTREG(RADEON_DISP_OUTPUT_CNTL);
1055 	PRINTREG(RADEON_DAC_CNTL2);
1056 	PRINTREG(RADEON_FP_GEN_CNTL);
1057 	PRINTREG(RADEON_FP2_GEN_CNTL);
1058 	PRINTREG(RADEON_TMDS_CNTL);
1059 	PRINTREG(RADEON_TMDS_TRANSMITTER_CNTL);
1060 	PRINTREG(RADEON_TMDS_PLL_CNTL);
1061 	PRINTREG(RADEON_PIXCLKS_CNTL);
1062 
1063 	return;
1064 
1065 error:
1066 	if (sc->sc_biossz)
1067 		free(sc->sc_bios, M_DEVBUF);
1068 
1069 	if (sc->sc_regsz)
1070 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, sc->sc_regsz);
1071 
1072 	if (sc->sc_memsz)
1073 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, sc->sc_memsz);
1074 }
1075 
1076 static void
1077 radeonfb_map(struct radeonfb_softc *sc)
1078 {
1079 	if (!sc->sc_mapped) {
1080 		if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regaddr, sc->sc_regsz, 0,
1081 		    &sc->sc_regh) != 0) {
1082 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1083 			    "unable to map registers!\n");
1084 			return;
1085 		}
1086 		if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memaddr, sc->sc_memsz,
1087 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->sc_memh) != 0) {
1088 			sc->sc_memsz = 0;
1089 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1090 			    "Unable to map frame buffer\n");
1091 			return;
1092 		}
1093 		sc->sc_mapped = TRUE;
1094 	}
1095 }
1096 
1097 static void
1098 radeonfb_unmap(struct radeonfb_softc *sc)
1099 {
1100 	if (!sc->sc_needs_unmap)
1101 		return;
1102 
1103 	if (sc->sc_mapped) {
1104 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, sc->sc_regsz);
1105 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, sc->sc_memsz);
1106 		sc->sc_mapped = FALSE;
1107 	}
1108 }
1109 
1110 static int
1111 radeonfb_drm_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
1112 {
1113 	if (pnp)
1114 		aprint_normal("drm at %s", pnp);
1115 	return (UNCONF);
1116 }
1117 
1118 int
1119 radeonfb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs,
1120     unsigned long cmd, void *d, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1121 {
1122 	struct vcons_data	*vd;
1123 	struct radeonfb_display	*dp;
1124 	struct radeonfb_softc	*sc;
1125 	struct wsdisplay_param  *param;
1126 	struct vcons_screen 	*ms;
1127 
1128 	vd = (struct vcons_data *)v;
1129 	ms = vd->active;
1130 	dp = (struct radeonfb_display *)vd->cookie;
1131 	sc = dp->rd_softc;
1132 
1133 	/* can't do these without registers being mapped */
1134 	if (!sc->sc_mapped) {
1135 		switch (cmd) {
1136 			case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
1137 			case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
1138 			case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
1139 			case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
1140 			case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURSOR:
1141 			case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURPOS:
1142 			case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURPOS:
1143 			case WSDISPLAYIO_SETPARAM:
1144 				return EINVAL;
1145 		}
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	switch (cmd) {
1149 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
1150 		*(unsigned *)d = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;
1151 		return 0;
1152 
1153 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
1154 		if (vd->active != NULL) {
1155 			struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *fb;
1156 			fb = (struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *)d;
1157 			fb->width = dp->rd_virtx;
1158 			fb->height = dp->rd_virty;
1159 			fb->depth = dp->rd_bpp;
1160 			fb->cmsize = 256;
1161 			return 0;
1162 		} else
1163 			return ENODEV;
1164 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
1165 		if (radeonfb_isblank(dp))
1166 			*(unsigned *)d = WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_OFF;
1167 		else
1168 			*(unsigned *)d = WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON;
1169 		return 0;
1170 
1171 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
1172 		radeonfb_blank(dp,
1173 		    (*(unsigned int *)d == WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_OFF));
1174 		radeonfb_switch_backlight(dp,
1175 		    (*(unsigned int *)d == WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON));
1176 		return 0;
1177 
1178 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
1179 		if (dp->rd_bpp == 8)
1180 			return radeonfb_getcmap(dp,
1181 			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)d);
1182 		return EINVAL;
1183 
1184 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
1185 		if (dp->rd_bpp == 8)
1186 			return radeonfb_putcmap(dp,
1187 			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)d);
1188 		return EINVAL;
1189 
1190 	case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
1191 		*(unsigned *)d = dp->rd_stride;
1192 		return 0;
1193 
1194 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
1195 		if (*(int *)d != dp->rd_wsmode) {
1196 			dp->rd_wsmode = *(int *)d;
1197 			if ((dp->rd_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) ||
1198 			    (dp->rd_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_DUMBFB))
1199 				radeonfb_map(sc);
1200 
1201 			if ((dp->rd_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) &&
1202 			    (dp->rd_vd.active)) {
1203 				radeonfb_engine_init(dp);
1204 				glyphcache_wipe(&dp->rd_gc);
1205 				radeonfb_init_palette(dp);
1206 				radeonfb_modeswitch(dp);
1207 				radeonfb_rectfill(dp, 0, 0, dp->rd_virtx,
1208 				    dp->rd_virty, dp->rd_bg);
1209 				vcons_redraw_screen(dp->rd_vd.active);
1210 			}
1211 			if (dp->rd_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_MAPPED)
1212 				radeonfb_unmap(sc);
1213 		}
1214 		return 0;
1215 
1216 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURMAX:
1217 		((struct wsdisplay_curpos *)d)->x = RADEON_CURSORMAXX;
1218 		((struct wsdisplay_curpos *)d)->y = RADEON_CURSORMAXY;
1219 		return 0;
1220 
1221 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURSOR:
1222 		return radeonfb_set_cursor(dp, (struct wsdisplay_cursor *)d);
1223 
1224 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURSOR:
1225 		return EPASSTHROUGH;
1226 
1227 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURPOS:
1228 		((struct wsdisplay_curpos *)d)->x = dp->rd_cursor.rc_pos.x;
1229 		((struct wsdisplay_curpos *)d)->y = dp->rd_cursor.rc_pos.y;
1230 		return 0;
1231 
1232 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURPOS:
1233 		return radeonfb_set_curpos(dp, (struct wsdisplay_curpos *)d);
1234 
1235 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SSPLASH:
1236 #if defined(SPLASHSCREEN)
1237 		if (*(int *)d == 1) {
1238 			SCREEN_DISABLE_DRAWING(&dp->rd_vscreen);
1239 			splash_render(&dp->rd_splash,
1240 			    SPLASH_F_CENTER|SPLASH_F_FILL);
1241 		} else
1242 			SCREEN_ENABLE_DRAWING(&dp->rd_vscreen);
1243 		return 0;
1244 #else
1245 		return ENODEV;
1246 #endif
1247 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETPARAM:
1248 		param = (struct wsdisplay_param *)d;
1249 		switch (param->param) {
1250 		case WSDISPLAYIO_PARAM_BRIGHTNESS:
1251 			param->min = 0;
1252 			param->max = 255;
1253 			param->curval = dp->rd_bl_level;
1254 			return 0;
1255 		case WSDISPLAYIO_PARAM_BACKLIGHT:
1256 			param->min = 0;
1257 			param->max = RADEONFB_BACKLIGHT_MAX;
1258 			param->curval = dp->rd_bl_on;
1259 			return 0;
1260 		}
1261 		return EPASSTHROUGH;
1262 
1263 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SETPARAM:
1264 		param = (struct wsdisplay_param *)d;
1265 		switch (param->param) {
1266 		case WSDISPLAYIO_PARAM_BRIGHTNESS:
1267 			radeonfb_set_backlight(dp, param->curval);
1268 			return 0;
1269 		case WSDISPLAYIO_PARAM_BACKLIGHT:
1270 			radeonfb_switch_backlight(dp,  param->curval);
1271 			return 0;
1272 		}
1273 		return EPASSTHROUGH;
1274 
1275 	/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
1276 	case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
1277 	case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
1278 		return pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, cmd, d, flag, l);
1279 
1280 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_BUSID:
1281 		return wsdisplayio_busid_pci(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_pc,
1282 		    sc->sc_pt, d);
1283 
1284 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_EDID: {
1285 		struct wsdisplayio_edid_info *ei = d;
1286 		return wsdisplayio_get_edid(sc->sc_dev, ei);
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_FBINFO: {
1290 		struct wsdisplayio_fbinfo *fbi = d;
1291 		return wsdisplayio_get_fbinfo(&ms->scr_ri, fbi);
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	default:
1295 		return EPASSTHROUGH;
1296 	}
1297 }
1298 
1299 paddr_t
1300 radeonfb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
1301 {
1302 	struct vcons_data	*vd;
1303 	struct radeonfb_display	*dp;
1304 	struct radeonfb_softc	*sc;
1305 	paddr_t			pa;
1306 
1307 	vd = (struct vcons_data *)v;
1308 	dp = (struct radeonfb_display *)vd->cookie;
1309 	sc = dp->rd_softc;
1310 
1311 	if ((offset >= 0) && (offset < (dp->rd_virty * dp->rd_stride))) {
1312 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt,
1313 		    sc->sc_memaddr + dp->rd_offset + offset, 0,
1314 		    prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1315 		return pa;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	/*
1319 	 * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
1320 	 * or the kernel itself
1321 	 */
1322 	if (kauth_authorize_machdep(kauth_cred_get(), KAUTH_MACHDEP_UNMANAGEDMEM,
1323 	    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
1324 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "mmap() rejected.\n");
1325 		return -1;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_regaddr) &&
1329 	    (offset < sc->sc_regaddr + sc->sc_regsz)) {
1330 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_regt, offset, 0, prot,
1331 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_memaddr) &&
1335 	    (offset < sc->sc_memaddr + sc->sc_memsz)) {
1336 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1337 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_romaddr) &&
1341 	    (offset < sc->sc_romaddr + sc->sc_romsz)) {
1342 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1343 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1344 	}
1345 
1346 #ifdef PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE
1347 	/* allow mapping of IO space */
1348 	if ((offset >= PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE) &&
1349 	    (offset < PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE + 0x10000)) {
1350 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset - PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE,
1351 		    0, prot, 0);
1352 		return pa;
1353 	}
1354 #endif /* PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE */
1355 
1356 	return -1;
1357 }
1358 
1359 static void
1360 radeonfb_loadbios(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
1361 {
1362 	bus_space_tag_t		romt;
1363 	bus_space_handle_t	romh, biosh;
1364 	bus_size_t		romsz;
1365 	bus_addr_t		ptr;
1366 	uint32_t		busctl, crtcg, crtc2g = 0, viphctl, seprom, extc;
1367 	int			bios_voodoo = 0;
1368 
1369 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_MAPREG_ROM, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_ROM,
1370 		BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE, &romt, &romh, NULL, &romsz) != 0) {
1371 		aprint_verbose("%s: unable to map BIOS!\n", XNAME(sc));
1372 		return;
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	pci_find_rom(pa, romt, romh, romsz, PCI_ROM_CODE_TYPE_X86, &biosh,
1376 	    &sc->sc_biossz);
1377 	if (sc->sc_biossz != 0) goto foundit;
1378 
1379 	aprint_verbose("trying to read disabled BIOS...\n");
1380 
1381 	bios_voodoo = 1;
1382 	seprom = radeonfb_get32(sc, RADEON_SEPROM_CNTL1);
1383 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_SEPROM_CNTL1,
1384 	    (seprom & ~RADEON_SCK_PRESCALE_MASK) |
1385 	    (0xc << RADEON_SCK_PRESCALE_SHIFT));
1386 	viphctl = radeonfb_get32(sc, RADEON_VIPH_CONTROL);
1387 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_VIPH_CONTROL, viphctl & ~RADEON_VIPH_EN);
1388 	busctl = radeonfb_get32(sc, RADEON_BUS_CNTL);
1389 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_BUS_CNTL, busctl & ~RADEON_BUS_BIOS_DIS_ROM);
1390 	crtcg = radeonfb_get32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_GEN_CNTL);
1391 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_GEN_CNTL, ((crtcg & ~RADEON_CRTC_EN) |
1392 				      (RADEON_CRTC_DISP_REQ_EN_B |
1393 				       RADEON_CRTC_EXT_DISP_EN)));
1394 	if (HAS_CRTC2(sc)) {
1395 		crtc2g = radeonfb_get32(sc, RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL);
1396 		radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL,
1397 		    (crtc2g & ~RADEON_CRTC2_EN) |
1398 		    RADEON_CRTC2_DISP_REQ_EN_B);
1399 	}
1400 	extc = radeonfb_get32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL);
1401 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL, (extc & ~RADEON_CRTC_CRT_ON) |
1402 				      (RADEON_CRTC_SYNC_TRISTAT |
1403 				       RADEON_CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS));
1404 	pci_find_rom(pa, romt, romh, romsz, PCI_ROM_CODE_TYPE_X86, &biosh,
1405 	    &sc->sc_biossz);
1406 
1407 foundit:
1408 	if (sc->sc_biossz > 0) {
1409 		sc->sc_bios = malloc(sc->sc_biossz, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1410 		bus_space_read_region_1(romt, biosh, 0, sc->sc_bios,
1411 		    sc->sc_biossz);
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	if (bios_voodoo != 0) {
1415 		radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL, extc);
1416 		if (HAS_CRTC2(sc)) {
1417 			radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL, crtc2g);
1418 		}
1419 		radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_GEN_CNTL, crtcg);
1420 		radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_BUS_CNTL, busctl);
1421 		radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_VIPH_CONTROL, viphctl);
1422 		radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_SEPROM_CNTL1, seprom);
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	/* unmap the PCI expansion rom */
1426 	bus_space_unmap(romt, romh, romsz);
1427 
1428 	/* turn off rom decoder now */
1429 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_MAPREG_ROM,
1430 	    pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_MAPREG_ROM) &
1431 	    ~PCI_MAPREG_ROM_ENABLE);
1432 
1433 	if (sc->sc_biossz > 0) {
1434 		ptr = GETBIOS16(sc, 0x48);
1435 		if ((GETBIOS32(sc, ptr + 4) == 0x41544f4d /* "ATOM" */) ||
1436 		    (GETBIOS32(sc, ptr + 4) == 0x4d4f5441 /* "MOTA" */)) {
1437 			sc->sc_flags |= RFB_ATOM;
1438 		}
1439 
1440 		aprint_verbose("%s: Found %d KB %s BIOS\n", XNAME(sc),
1441 		    (unsigned)sc->sc_biossz >> 10,
1442 		    IS_ATOM(sc) ? "ATOM" : "Legacy");
1443 	}
1444 }
1445 
1446 
1447 uint32_t
1448 radeonfb_get32(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
1449 {
1450 
1451 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, reg);
1452 }
1453 
1454 void
1455 radeonfb_put32(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
1456 {
1457 
1458 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, reg, val);
1459 }
1460 
1461 void
1462 radeonfb_put32s(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
1463 {
1464 
1465 	bus_space_write_stream_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, reg, val);
1466 }
1467 
1468 void
1469 radeonfb_mask32(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg,
1470     uint32_t andmask, uint32_t ormask)
1471 {
1472 	int		s;
1473 	uint32_t	val;
1474 
1475 	s = splhigh();
1476 	val = radeonfb_get32(sc, reg);
1477 	val = (val & andmask) | ormask;
1478 	radeonfb_put32(sc, reg, val);
1479 	splx(s);
1480 }
1481 
1482 uint32_t
1483 radeonfb_getindex(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, uint32_t idx)
1484 {
1485 	int		s;
1486 	uint32_t	val;
1487 
1488 	s = splhigh();
1489 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_MM_INDEX, idx);
1490 	val = radeonfb_get32(sc, RADEON_MM_DATA);
1491 	splx(s);
1492 
1493 	return (val);
1494 }
1495 
1496 void
1497 radeonfb_putindex(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, uint32_t idx, uint32_t val)
1498 {
1499 	int	s;
1500 
1501 	s = splhigh();
1502 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_MM_INDEX, idx);
1503 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_MM_DATA, val);
1504 	splx(s);
1505 }
1506 
1507 void
1508 radeonfb_maskindex(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, uint32_t idx,
1509     uint32_t andmask, uint32_t ormask)
1510 {
1511 	int		s;
1512 	uint32_t	val;
1513 
1514 	s = splhigh();
1515 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_MM_INDEX, idx);
1516 	val = radeonfb_get32(sc, RADEON_MM_DATA);
1517 	val = (val & andmask) | ormask;
1518 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_MM_DATA, val);
1519 	splx(s);
1520 }
1521 
1522 uint32_t
1523 radeonfb_getpll(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, uint32_t idx)
1524 {
1525 	int		s;
1526 	uint32_t	val;
1527 
1528 	s = splhigh();
1529 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX, (idx & 0x3f));
1530 	val = radeonfb_get32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_DATA);
1531 	if (HAS_R300CG(sc))
1532 		radeonfb_r300cg_workaround(sc);
1533 	splx(s);
1534 
1535 	return (val);
1536 }
1537 
1538 void
1539 radeonfb_putpll(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, uint32_t idx, uint32_t val)
1540 {
1541 	int	s;
1542 
1543 	s = splhigh();
1544 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX, (idx & 0x3f) |
1545 	    RADEON_PLL_WR_EN);
1546 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_DATA, val);
1547 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX, 0);
1548 	splx(s);
1549 }
1550 
1551 void
1552 radeonfb_maskpll(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, uint32_t idx,
1553     uint32_t andmask, uint32_t ormask)
1554 {
1555 	int		s;
1556 	uint32_t	val;
1557 
1558 	s = splhigh();
1559 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX, (idx & 0x3f) |
1560 		RADEON_PLL_WR_EN);
1561 	val = radeonfb_get32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_DATA);
1562 	val = (val & andmask) | ormask;
1563 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_DATA, val);
1564 	radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX, 0);
1565 	splx(s);
1566 }
1567 
1568 int
1569 radeonfb_scratch_test(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, int reg, uint32_t v)
1570 {
1571 	uint32_t	saved;
1572 
1573 	saved = GET32(sc, reg);
1574 	PUT32(sc, reg, v);
1575 	if (GET32(sc, reg) != v) {
1576 		return -1;
1577 	}
1578 	PUT32(sc, reg, saved);
1579 	return 0;
1580 }
1581 
1582 uintmax_t
1583 radeonfb_getprop_num(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, const char *name,
1584     uintmax_t defval)
1585 {
1586 	prop_number_t	pn;
1587 	pn = prop_dictionary_get(device_properties(sc->sc_dev), name);
1588 	if (pn == NULL) {
1589 		return defval;
1590 	}
1591 	KASSERT(prop_object_type(pn) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER);
1592 	return (prop_number_integer_value(pn));
1593 }
1594 
1595 int
1596 radeonfb_getclocks(struct radeonfb_softc *sc)
1597 {
1598 	bus_addr_t	ptr;
1599 	int		refclk = 0;
1600 	int		refdiv = 0;
1601 	int		minpll = 0;
1602 	int		maxpll = 0;
1603 
1604 	/* load initial property values if port/board provides them */
1605 	refclk = radeonfb_getprop_num(sc, "refclk", 0) & 0xffff;
1606 	refdiv = radeonfb_getprop_num(sc, "refdiv", 0) & 0xffff;
1607 	minpll = radeonfb_getprop_num(sc, "minpll", 0) & 0xffffffffU;
1608 	maxpll = radeonfb_getprop_num(sc, "maxpll", 0) & 0xffffffffU;
1609 
1610 	PRINTPLL(RADEON_PPLL_REF_DIV);
1611 	PRINTPLL(RADEON_PPLL_DIV_0);
1612 	PRINTPLL(RADEON_PPLL_DIV_1);
1613 	PRINTPLL(RADEON_PPLL_DIV_2);
1614 	PRINTPLL(RADEON_PPLL_DIV_3);
1615 	PRINTREG(RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX);
1616 	PRINTPLL(RADEON_P2PLL_REF_DIV);
1617 	PRINTPLL(RADEON_P2PLL_DIV_0);
1618 
1619 	if (refclk && refdiv && minpll && maxpll)
1620 		goto dontprobe;
1621 
1622 	if (!sc->sc_biossz) {
1623 		/* no BIOS */
1624 		aprint_verbose("%s: No video BIOS, using default clocks\n",
1625 		    XNAME(sc));
1626 		if (IS_IGP(sc))
1627 			refclk = refclk ? refclk : 1432;
1628 		else
1629 			refclk = refclk ? refclk : 2700;
1630 		refdiv = refdiv ? refdiv : 12;
1631 		minpll = minpll ? minpll : 12500;
1632 		/* XXX
1633 		 * Need to check if the firmware or something programmed a
1634 		 * higher value than this, and if so, bump it.
1635 		 * The RV280 in my iBook is unhappy if the PLL input is less
1636 		 * than 360MHz
1637 		 */
1638 		maxpll = maxpll ? maxpll : 40000/*35000*/;
1639 	} else if (IS_ATOM(sc)) {
1640 		/* ATOM BIOS */
1641 		ptr = GETBIOS16(sc, 0x48);
1642 		ptr = GETBIOS16(sc, ptr + 32);	/* aka MasterDataStart */
1643 		ptr = GETBIOS16(sc, ptr + 12);	/* pll info block */
1644 		refclk = refclk ? refclk : GETBIOS16(sc, ptr + 82);
1645 		minpll = minpll ? minpll : GETBIOS16(sc, ptr + 78);
1646 		maxpll = maxpll ? maxpll : GETBIOS16(sc, ptr + 32);
1647 		/*
1648 		 * ATOM BIOS doesn't supply a reference divider, so we
1649 		 * have to probe for it.
1650 		 */
1651 		if (refdiv < 2)
1652 			refdiv = GETPLL(sc, RADEON_PPLL_REF_DIV) &
1653 			    RADEON_PPLL_REF_DIV_MASK;
1654 		/*
1655 		 * if probe is zero, just assume one that should work
1656 		 * for most parts
1657 		 */
1658 		if (refdiv < 2)
1659 			refdiv = 12;
1660 
1661 	} else {
1662 		uint32_t tmp = GETPLL(sc, RADEON_PPLL_REF_DIV);
1663 		/* Legacy BIOS */
1664 		ptr = GETBIOS16(sc, 0x48);
1665 		ptr = GETBIOS16(sc, ptr + 0x30);
1666 		if (IS_R300(sc)) {
1667 			refdiv = refdiv ? refdiv :
1668 			    (tmp & R300_PPLL_REF_DIV_ACC_MASK) >>
1669 			    R300_PPLL_REF_DIV_ACC_SHIFT;
1670 		} else {
1671 			refdiv = refdiv ? refdiv :
1672 			    tmp & RADEON_PPLL_REF_DIV_MASK;
1673 		}
1674 		refclk = refclk ? refclk : GETBIOS16(sc, ptr + 0x0E);
1675 		refdiv = refdiv ? refdiv : GETBIOS16(sc, ptr + 0x10);
1676 		minpll = minpll ? minpll : GETBIOS32(sc, ptr + 0x12);
1677 		maxpll = maxpll ? maxpll : GETBIOS32(sc, ptr + 0x16);
1678 	}
1679 
1680 
1681 dontprobe:
1682 	sc->sc_refclk = refclk * 10;
1683 	sc->sc_refdiv = refdiv;
1684 	sc->sc_minpll = minpll * 10;
1685 	sc->sc_maxpll = maxpll * 10;
1686 	return 0;
1687 }
1688 
1689 int
1690 radeonfb_calc_dividers(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, uint32_t dotclock,
1691     uint32_t *postdivbit, uint32_t *feedbackdiv, int flags)
1692 {
1693 	int		i;
1694 	uint32_t	outfreq;
1695 	int		div;
1696 
1697 	DPRINTF(("dot clock: %u\n", dotclock));
1698 	for (i = 0; (div = radeonfb_dividers[i].divider) != 0; i++) {
1699 
1700 		if ((flags & NO_ODD_FBDIV) && ((div & 1) != 0))
1701 			continue;
1702 
1703 		/*
1704 		 * XXX
1705 		 * the rv350 in my last generation 14" iBook G4 produces
1706 		 * garbage with dividers > 4. No idea if this is a hardware
1707 		 * limitation or an error in the divider table.
1708 		 */
1709 		if ((sc->sc_family == RADEON_RV350) && (div > 4))
1710 			continue;
1711 
1712 		outfreq = div * dotclock;
1713 		if ((outfreq >= sc->sc_minpll) &&
1714 		    (outfreq <= sc->sc_maxpll)) {
1715 			DPRINTF(("outfreq: %u\n", outfreq));
1716 			*postdivbit =
1717 			    ((uint32_t)radeonfb_dividers[i].mask << 16);
1718 			DPRINTF(("post divider: %d (mask %x)\n", div,
1719 				    *postdivbit));
1720 			break;
1721 		}
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	if (div == 0)
1725 		return 1;
1726 
1727 	*feedbackdiv = DIVIDE(sc->sc_refdiv * outfreq, sc->sc_refclk);
1728 	DPRINTF(("feedback divider: %d\n", *feedbackdiv));
1729 	return 0;
1730 }
1731 
1732 #if 0
1733 #ifdef RADEONFB_DEBUG
1734 static void
1735 dump_buffer(const char *pfx, void *buffer, unsigned int size)
1736 {
1737 	char		asc[17];
1738 	unsigned	ptr = (unsigned)buffer;
1739 	char		*start = (char *)(ptr & ~0xf);
1740 	char		*end = (char *)(ptr + size);
1741 
1742 	end = (char *)(((unsigned)end + 0xf) & ~0xf);
1743 
1744 	if (pfx == NULL) {
1745 		pfx = "";
1746 	}
1747 
1748 	while (start < end) {
1749 		unsigned offset = (unsigned)start & 0xf;
1750 		if (offset == 0) {
1751 			printf("%s%x: ", pfx, (unsigned)start);
1752 		}
1753 		if (((unsigned)start < ptr) ||
1754 		    ((unsigned)start >= (ptr + size))) {
1755 			printf("  ");
1756 			asc[offset] = ' ';
1757 		} else {
1758 			printf("%02x", *(unsigned char *)start);
1759 			if ((*start >= ' ') && (*start <= '~')) {
1760 				asc[offset] = *start;
1761 			} else {
1762 				asc[offset] = '.';
1763 			}
1764 		}
1765 		asc[offset + 1] = 0;
1766 		if (offset % 2) {
1767 			printf(" ");
1768 		}
1769 		if (offset == 15) {
1770 			printf(" %s\n", asc);
1771 		}
1772 		start++;
1773 	}
1774 }
1775 #endif
1776 #endif
1777 
1778 int
1779 radeonfb_getconnectors(struct radeonfb_softc *sc)
1780 {
1781 	int	i;
1782 	int	found = 0;
1783 
1784 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1785 		sc->sc_ports[i].rp_mon_type = RADEON_MT_UNKNOWN;
1786 		sc->sc_ports[i].rp_ddc_type = RADEON_DDC_NONE;
1787 		sc->sc_ports[i].rp_dac_type = RADEON_DAC_UNKNOWN;
1788 		sc->sc_ports[i].rp_conn_type = RADEON_CONN_NONE;
1789 		sc->sc_ports[i].rp_tmds_type = RADEON_TMDS_UNKNOWN;
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	/*
1793 	 * This logic is borrowed from Xorg's radeon driver.
1794 	 */
1795 	if (!sc->sc_biossz)
1796 		goto nobios;
1797 
1798 	if (IS_ATOM(sc)) {
1799 		/* not done yet */
1800 	} else {
1801 		uint16_t	ptr;
1802 		int		port = 0;
1803 
1804 		ptr = GETBIOS16(sc, 0x48);
1805 		ptr = GETBIOS16(sc, ptr + 0x50);
1806 		for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
1807 			uint16_t	entry;
1808 			uint8_t		conn, ddc, dac, tmds;
1809 
1810 			/*
1811 			 * Parse the connector table.  From reading the code,
1812 			 * it appears to made up of 16-bit entries for each
1813 			 * connector.  The 16-bits are defined as:
1814 			 *
1815 			 * bits 12-15	- connector type (0 == end of table)
1816 			 * bits 8-11	- DDC type
1817 			 * bits 5-7	- ???
1818 			 * bit 4	- TMDS type (1 = EXT, 0 = INT)
1819 			 * bits 1-3	- ???
1820 			 * bit 0	- DAC, 1 = TVDAC, 0 = primary
1821 			 */
1822 			if (!GETBIOS8(sc, ptr + i * 2) && i > 1)
1823 				break;
1824 			entry = GETBIOS16(sc, ptr + i * 2);
1825 
1826 			conn = (entry >> 12) & 0xf;
1827 			ddc = (entry >> 8) & 0xf;
1828 			dac = (entry & 0x1) ? RADEON_DAC_TVDAC :
1829 			    RADEON_DAC_PRIMARY;
1830 			tmds = ((entry >> 4) & 0x1) ? RADEON_TMDS_EXT :
1831 			    RADEON_TMDS_INT;
1832 
1833 			if (conn == RADEON_CONN_NONE)
1834 				continue;	/* no connector */
1835 
1836 			/*
1837 			 * XXX
1838 			 * both Mac Mini variants have both outputs wired to
1839 			 * the same connector and share the DDC lines
1840 			 */
1841 			if ((found > 0) &&
1842 			    (sc->sc_ports[port].rp_ddc_type == ddc)) {
1843 				/* duplicate entry for same connector */
1844 				continue;
1845 			}
1846 
1847 			/* internal DDC_DVI port gets priority */
1848 			if ((ddc == RADEON_DDC_DVI) || (port == 1))
1849 				port = 0;
1850 			else
1851 				port = 1;
1852 
1853 			sc->sc_ports[port].rp_ddc_type =
1854 			    ddc > RADEON_DDC_CRT2 ? RADEON_DDC_NONE : ddc;
1855 			sc->sc_ports[port].rp_dac_type = dac;
1856 			sc->sc_ports[port].rp_conn_type =
1857 			    uimin(conn, RADEON_CONN_UNSUPPORTED) ;
1858 
1859 			sc->sc_ports[port].rp_tmds_type = tmds;
1860 
1861 			if ((conn != RADEON_CONN_DVI_I) &&
1862 			    (conn != RADEON_CONN_DVI_D) &&
1863 			    (tmds == RADEON_TMDS_INT))
1864 				sc->sc_ports[port].rp_tmds_type =
1865 				    RADEON_TMDS_UNKNOWN;
1866 			sc->sc_ports[port].rp_number = i - 1;
1867 
1868 			found += (port + 1);
1869 		}
1870 	}
1871 
1872 nobios:
1873 	if (!found) {
1874 		bool dvi_ext = FALSE, dvi_int = FALSE;
1875 		DPRINTF(("No connector info in BIOS!\n"));
1876 		prop_dictionary_get_bool(device_properties(sc->sc_dev),
1877 		    "dvi-internal", &dvi_int);
1878 		prop_dictionary_get_bool(device_properties(sc->sc_dev),
1879 		    "dvi-external", &dvi_ext);
1880 		if (dvi_ext) {
1881 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_mon_type = RADEON_MT_UNKNOWN;
1882 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_ddc_type = RADEON_DDC_CRT2;
1883 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_dac_type = RADEON_DAC_PRIMARY;
1884 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_conn_type = RADEON_CONN_DVI_I;
1885 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_tmds_type = RADEON_TMDS_EXT;	/* output to fp2 */
1886 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_number = 0;
1887 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_mon_type = RADEON_MT_UNKNOWN;
1888 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_ddc_type = RADEON_DDC_NONE;
1889 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_dac_type = RADEON_DAC_UNKNOWN;
1890 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_conn_type = RADEON_CONN_NONE;
1891 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_tmds_type = RADEON_TMDS_UNKNOWN;
1892 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_number = 1;
1893 		} else	if (dvi_int) {
1894 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_mon_type = RADEON_MT_UNKNOWN;
1895 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_ddc_type = RADEON_DDC_CRT2;
1896 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_dac_type = RADEON_DAC_PRIMARY;
1897 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_conn_type = RADEON_CONN_DVI_I;
1898 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_tmds_type = RADEON_TMDS_INT;
1899 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_number = 0;
1900 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_mon_type = RADEON_MT_UNKNOWN;
1901 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_ddc_type = RADEON_DDC_NONE;
1902 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_dac_type = RADEON_DAC_UNKNOWN;
1903 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_conn_type = RADEON_CONN_NONE;
1904 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_tmds_type = RADEON_TMDS_UNKNOWN;
1905 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_number = 1;
1906 		} else if IS_MOBILITY(sc) {
1907 			/* default, port 0 = internal TMDS, port 1 = CRT */
1908 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_mon_type = RADEON_MT_UNKNOWN;
1909 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_ddc_type = RADEON_DDC_DVI;
1910 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_dac_type = RADEON_DAC_TVDAC;
1911 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_conn_type = RADEON_CONN_DVI_D;
1912 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_tmds_type = RADEON_TMDS_INT;
1913 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_number = 0;
1914 
1915 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_mon_type = RADEON_MT_UNKNOWN;
1916 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_ddc_type = RADEON_DDC_VGA;
1917 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_dac_type = RADEON_DAC_PRIMARY;
1918 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_conn_type = RADEON_CONN_CRT;
1919 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_tmds_type = RADEON_TMDS_EXT;
1920 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_number = 1;
1921 		} else {
1922 			/* default, port 0 = DVI, port 1 = CRT */
1923 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_mon_type = RADEON_MT_UNKNOWN;
1924 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_ddc_type = RADEON_DDC_DVI;
1925 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_dac_type = RADEON_DAC_TVDAC;
1926 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_conn_type = RADEON_CONN_DVI_D;
1927 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_tmds_type = RADEON_TMDS_INT;
1928 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_number = 0;
1929 
1930 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_mon_type = RADEON_MT_UNKNOWN;
1931 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_ddc_type = RADEON_DDC_VGA;
1932 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_dac_type = RADEON_DAC_PRIMARY;
1933 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_conn_type = RADEON_CONN_CRT;
1934 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_tmds_type = RADEON_TMDS_UNKNOWN;
1935 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_number = 1;
1936 		}
1937 	}
1938 
1939 	/*
1940 	 * Fixup for RS300/RS350/RS400 chips, that lack a primary DAC.
1941 	 * these chips should use TVDAC for the VGA port.
1942 	 */
1943 	if (HAS_SDAC(sc)) {
1944 		if (sc->sc_ports[0].rp_conn_type == RADEON_CONN_CRT) {
1945 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_dac_type = RADEON_DAC_TVDAC;
1946 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_dac_type = RADEON_DAC_PRIMARY;
1947 		} else {
1948 			sc->sc_ports[1].rp_dac_type = RADEON_DAC_TVDAC;
1949 			sc->sc_ports[0].rp_dac_type = RADEON_DAC_PRIMARY;
1950 		}
1951 	} else if (!HAS_CRTC2(sc)) {
1952 		sc->sc_ports[0].rp_dac_type = RADEON_DAC_PRIMARY;
1953 	}
1954 
1955 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1956 		char	edid[128];
1957 		uint8_t	ddc;
1958 		struct edid_info *eip = &sc->sc_ports[i].rp_edid;
1959 		prop_data_t edid_data;
1960 
1961 		DPRINTF(("Port #%d:\n", i));
1962 		DPRINTF(("   conn = %d\n", sc->sc_ports[i].rp_conn_type));
1963 		DPRINTF(("    ddc = %d\n", sc->sc_ports[i].rp_ddc_type));
1964 		DPRINTF(("    dac = %d\n", sc->sc_ports[i].rp_dac_type));
1965 		DPRINTF(("   tmds = %d\n", sc->sc_ports[i].rp_tmds_type));
1966 		DPRINTF(("   crtc = %d\n", sc->sc_ports[i].rp_number));
1967 
1968 		sc->sc_ports[i].rp_edid_valid = 0;
1969 		/* first look for static EDID data */
1970 		if ((edid_data = prop_dictionary_get(device_properties(
1971 		      sc->sc_dev), "EDID")) != NULL) {
1972 
1973 			aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "using static EDID\n");
1974 			memcpy(edid, prop_data_data_nocopy(edid_data), 128);
1975 			if (edid_parse(edid, eip) == 0) {
1976 
1977 				sc->sc_ports[i].rp_edid_valid = 1;
1978 #ifdef RADEONFB_DEBUG
1979 					edid_print(eip);
1980 #endif
1981 			}
1982 		}
1983 		/* if we didn't find any we'll try to talk to the monitor */
1984 		if (sc->sc_ports[i].rp_edid_valid != 1) {
1985 
1986 			ddc = sc->sc_ports[i].rp_ddc_type;
1987 			if (ddc != RADEON_DDC_NONE) {
1988 				if ((radeonfb_i2c_read_edid(sc, ddc, edid)
1989 				    == 0) && (edid_parse(edid, eip) == 0)) {
1990 
1991 					sc->sc_ports[i].rp_edid_valid = 1;
1992 #ifdef RADEONFB_DEBUG
1993 					edid_print(eip);
1994 #endif
1995 				}
1996 			}
1997 		}
1998 	}
1999 
2000 	return found;
2001 }
2002 
2003 int
2004 radeonfb_gettmds(struct radeonfb_softc *sc)
2005 {
2006 	int	i;
2007 
2008 	if (!sc->sc_biossz) {
2009 		goto nobios;
2010 	}
2011 
2012 	if (IS_ATOM(sc)) {
2013 		/* XXX: not done yet */
2014 	} else {
2015 		uint16_t	ptr;
2016 		int		n;
2017 
2018 		ptr = GETBIOS16(sc, 0x48);
2019 		ptr = GETBIOS16(sc, ptr + 0x34);
2020 		DPRINTF(("DFP table revision %d\n", GETBIOS8(sc, ptr)));
2021 		if (GETBIOS8(sc, ptr) == 3) {
2022 			/* revision three table */
2023 			n = GETBIOS8(sc, ptr + 5) + 1;
2024 			n = uimin(n, 4);
2025 
2026 			memset(sc->sc_tmds_pll, 0, sizeof (sc->sc_tmds_pll));
2027 			for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2028 				sc->sc_tmds_pll[i].rtp_pll = GETBIOS32(sc,
2029 				    ptr + i * 10 + 8);
2030 				sc->sc_tmds_pll[i].rtp_freq = GETBIOS16(sc,
2031 				    ptr + i * 10 + 0x10);
2032 				DPRINTF(("TMDS_PLL dot clock %d pll %x\n",
2033 					    sc->sc_tmds_pll[i].rtp_freq,
2034 					    sc->sc_tmds_pll[i].rtp_pll));
2035 			}
2036 			return 0;
2037 		}
2038 	}
2039 
2040 nobios:
2041 	DPRINTF(("no suitable DFP table present\n"));
2042 	for (i = 0;
2043 	     i < sizeof (radeonfb_tmds_pll) / sizeof (radeonfb_tmds_pll[0]);
2044 	     i++) {
2045 		int	j;
2046 
2047 		if (radeonfb_tmds_pll[i].family != sc->sc_family)
2048 			continue;
2049 
2050 		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
2051 			sc->sc_tmds_pll[j] = radeonfb_tmds_pll[i].plls[j];
2052 			DPRINTF(("TMDS_PLL dot clock %d pll %x\n",
2053 				    sc->sc_tmds_pll[j].rtp_freq,
2054 				    sc->sc_tmds_pll[j].rtp_pll));
2055 		}
2056 		return 0;
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	return -1;
2060 }
2061 
2062 const struct videomode *
2063 radeonfb_modelookup(const char *name)
2064 {
2065 	int	i;
2066 
2067 	for (i = 0; i < videomode_count; i++) {
2068 		if (!strcmp(name, videomode_list[i].name))
2069 			return &videomode_list[i];
2070 	}
2071 	return NULL;
2072 }
2073 
2074 void
2075 radeonfb_pllwriteupdate(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, int crtc)
2076 {
2077 	if (crtc) {
2078 		while (GETPLL(sc, RADEON_P2PLL_REF_DIV) &
2079 		    RADEON_P2PLL_ATOMIC_UPDATE_R);
2080 		SETPLL(sc, RADEON_P2PLL_REF_DIV, RADEON_P2PLL_ATOMIC_UPDATE_W);
2081 	} else {
2082 		while (GETPLL(sc, RADEON_PPLL_REF_DIV) &
2083 		    RADEON_PPLL_ATOMIC_UPDATE_R);
2084 		SETPLL(sc, RADEON_PPLL_REF_DIV, RADEON_PPLL_ATOMIC_UPDATE_W);
2085 	}
2086 }
2087 
2088 void
2089 radeonfb_pllwaitatomicread(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, int crtc)
2090 {
2091 	int	i;
2092 
2093 	for (i = 10000; i; i--) {
2094 		if (crtc) {
2095 			if (GETPLL(sc, RADEON_P2PLL_REF_DIV) &
2096 			    RADEON_P2PLL_ATOMIC_UPDATE_R)
2097 				break;
2098 		} else {
2099 			if (GETPLL(sc, RADEON_PPLL_REF_DIV) &
2100 			    RADEON_PPLL_ATOMIC_UPDATE_R)
2101 				break;
2102 		}
2103 	}
2104 }
2105 
2106 void
2107 radeonfb_program_vclk(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, int dotclock, int crtc, int flags)
2108 {
2109 	uint32_t	pbit = 0;
2110 	uint32_t	feed = 0;
2111 	uint32_t	data, refdiv, div0, r2xxref;
2112 
2113 	radeonfb_calc_dividers(sc, dotclock, &pbit, &feed, flags);
2114 
2115 	if (crtc == 0) {
2116 
2117 		refdiv = GETPLL(sc, RADEON_PPLL_REF_DIV);
2118 
2119 		/*
2120 		 * XXX
2121 		 * the RV350 in my last generation iBook G4 behaves like an
2122 		 * r2xx here - try to detect that and not screw up the reference
2123 		 * divider.
2124 		 * xf86-video-radeon just skips PLL programming altogether
2125 		 * on iBooks, probably for this reason.
2126 		 */
2127 		r2xxref = (refdiv & ~RADEON_PPLL_REF_DIV_MASK) | sc->sc_refdiv;
2128 		if (IS_R300(sc) && (r2xxref != refdiv)) {
2129 			refdiv = (refdiv & ~R300_PPLL_REF_DIV_ACC_MASK) |
2130 			    (sc->sc_refdiv << R300_PPLL_REF_DIV_ACC_SHIFT);
2131 		} else {
2132 			refdiv = (refdiv & ~RADEON_PPLL_REF_DIV_MASK) |
2133 			    sc->sc_refdiv;
2134 		}
2135 		DPRINTF(("refdiv %08x\n", refdiv));
2136 		div0 = GETPLL(sc, RADEON_PPLL_DIV_0);
2137 		DPRINTF(("div0 %08x\n", div0));
2138 		div0 &= ~(RADEON_PPLL_FB3_DIV_MASK |
2139 		    RADEON_PPLL_POST3_DIV_MASK);
2140 		div0 |= pbit;
2141 		div0 |= (feed & RADEON_PPLL_FB3_DIV_MASK);
2142 		DPRINTF(("div0 %08x\n", div0));
2143 
2144 		if ((refdiv == GETPLL(sc, RADEON_PPLL_REF_DIV)) &&
2145 		    (div0 == GETPLL(sc, RADEON_PPLL_DIV_0))) {
2146 			/*
2147 			 * nothing to do here, the PLL is already where we
2148 			 * want it
2149 			 */
2150 			PATCH32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX, 0,
2151 			    ~RADEON_PLL_DIV_SEL);
2152 			aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "no need to touch the PLL\n");
2153 			return;
2154 		}
2155 
2156 		/* alright, we do need to reprogram stuff */
2157 		PATCHPLL(sc, RADEON_VCLK_ECP_CNTL,
2158 		    RADEON_VCLK_SRC_SEL_CPUCLK,
2159 		    ~RADEON_VCLK_SRC_SEL_MASK);
2160 
2161 		/* put vclk into reset, use atomic updates */
2162 		SETPLL(sc, RADEON_PPLL_CNTL,
2163 		    RADEON_PPLL_REFCLK_SEL |
2164 		    RADEON_PPLL_FBCLK_SEL |
2165 		    RADEON_PPLL_RESET |
2166 		    RADEON_PPLL_ATOMIC_UPDATE_EN |
2167 		    RADEON_PPLL_VGA_ATOMIC_UPDATE_EN);
2168 
2169 		/* select clock 0 */
2170 		PATCH32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX, 0,
2171 		    ~RADEON_PLL_DIV_SEL);
2172 
2173 		PUTPLL(sc, RADEON_PPLL_REF_DIV, refdiv);
2174 
2175 		/* xf86-video-radeon does this, not sure why */
2176 		PUTPLL(sc, RADEON_PPLL_DIV_0, div0);
2177 		PUTPLL(sc, RADEON_PPLL_DIV_0, div0);
2178 
2179 		/* use the atomic update */
2180 		radeonfb_pllwriteupdate(sc, crtc);
2181 
2182 		/* and wait for it to complete */
2183 		radeonfb_pllwaitatomicread(sc, crtc);
2184 
2185 		/* program HTOTAL (why?) */
2186 		PUTPLL(sc, RADEON_HTOTAL_CNTL, 0);
2187 
2188 		/* drop reset */
2189 		CLRPLL(sc, RADEON_PPLL_CNTL,
2190 		    RADEON_PPLL_RESET | RADEON_PPLL_SLEEP |
2191 		    RADEON_PPLL_ATOMIC_UPDATE_EN |
2192 		    RADEON_PPLL_VGA_ATOMIC_UPDATE_EN);
2193 
2194 		PRINTPLL(RADEON_PPLL_CNTL);
2195 		PRINTPLL(RADEON_PPLL_REF_DIV);
2196 		PRINTPLL(RADEON_PPLL_DIV_3);
2197 
2198 		/* give clock time to lock */
2199 		delay(50000);
2200 
2201 		PATCHPLL(sc, RADEON_VCLK_ECP_CNTL,
2202 		    RADEON_VCLK_SRC_SEL_PPLLCLK,
2203 		    ~RADEON_VCLK_SRC_SEL_MASK);
2204 
2205 	} else {
2206 
2207 		PATCHPLL(sc, RADEON_PIXCLKS_CNTL,
2208 		    RADEON_PIX2CLK_SRC_SEL_CPUCLK,
2209 		    ~RADEON_PIX2CLK_SRC_SEL_MASK);
2210 
2211 		/* put vclk into reset, use atomic updates */
2212 		SETPLL(sc, RADEON_P2PLL_CNTL,
2213 		    RADEON_P2PLL_RESET |
2214 		    RADEON_P2PLL_ATOMIC_UPDATE_EN |
2215 		    RADEON_P2PLL_VGA_ATOMIC_UPDATE_EN);
2216 
2217 		/* program reference divider */
2218 		PATCHPLL(sc, RADEON_P2PLL_REF_DIV, sc->sc_refdiv,
2219 		    ~RADEON_P2PLL_REF_DIV_MASK);
2220 
2221 		/* program feedback and post dividers */
2222 		data = GETPLL(sc, RADEON_P2PLL_DIV_0);
2223 		data &= ~(RADEON_P2PLL_FB0_DIV_MASK |
2224 		    RADEON_P2PLL_POST0_DIV_MASK);
2225 		data |= pbit;
2226 		data |= (feed & RADEON_P2PLL_FB0_DIV_MASK);
2227 		PUTPLL(sc, RADEON_P2PLL_DIV_0, data);
2228 		PUTPLL(sc, RADEON_P2PLL_DIV_0, data);
2229 
2230 		PRINTPLL(RADEON_P2PLL_REF_DIV);
2231 		PRINTPLL(RADEON_P2PLL_DIV_0);
2232 
2233 		/* use the atomic update */
2234 		radeonfb_pllwriteupdate(sc, crtc);
2235 
2236 		/* and wait for it to complete */
2237 		radeonfb_pllwaitatomicread(sc, crtc);
2238 
2239 		/* program HTOTAL (why?) */
2240 		PUTPLL(sc, RADEON_HTOTAL2_CNTL, 0);
2241 
2242 		/* drop reset */
2243 		CLRPLL(sc, RADEON_P2PLL_CNTL,
2244 		    RADEON_P2PLL_RESET | RADEON_P2PLL_SLEEP |
2245 		    RADEON_P2PLL_ATOMIC_UPDATE_EN |
2246 		    RADEON_P2PLL_VGA_ATOMIC_UPDATE_EN);
2247 
2248 		/* allow time for clock to lock */
2249 		delay(50000);
2250 
2251 		PATCHPLL(sc, RADEON_PIXCLKS_CNTL,
2252 		    RADEON_PIX2CLK_SRC_SEL_P2PLLCLK,
2253 		    ~RADEON_PIX2CLK_SRC_SEL_MASK);
2254 	}
2255 	PRINTREG(RADEON_CRTC_MORE_CNTL);
2256 }
2257 
2258 void
2259 radeonfb_modeswitch(struct radeonfb_display *dp)
2260 {
2261 	struct radeonfb_softc	*sc = dp->rd_softc;
2262 	int			i;
2263 
2264 	/* blank the display while we switch modes */
2265 	radeonfb_blank(dp, 1);
2266 
2267 #if 0
2268 	SET32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL,
2269 	    RADEON_CRTC_VSYNC_DIS | RADEON_CRTC_HSYNC_DIS |
2270 	    RADEON_CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS /* | RADEON_CRTC_DISP_REQ_EN_B */);
2271 #endif
2272 
2273 	/* these registers might get in the way... */
2274 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_OVR_CLR, 0);
2275 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_OVR_WID_LEFT_RIGHT, 0);
2276 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_OVR_WID_TOP_BOTTOM, 0);
2277 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_OV0_SCALE_CNTL, 0);
2278 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_SUBPIC_CNTL, 0);
2279 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_VIPH_CONTROL, 0);
2280 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_I2C_CNTL_1, 0);
2281 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_GEN_INT_CNTL, 0);
2282 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_CAP0_TRIG_CNTL, 0);
2283 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_CAP1_TRIG_CNTL, 0);
2284 	/*
2285 	 * Apple OF hands us R3xx radeons with tiling enabled - explicitly
2286 	 * disable it here
2287 	 */
2288 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_SURFACE_CNTL, RADEON_SURF_TRANSLATION_DIS);
2289 
2290 	for (i = 0; i < dp->rd_ncrtcs; i++)
2291 		radeonfb_setcrtc(dp, i);
2292 
2293 #if 0
2294 	/*
2295 	 * DVO chip voodoo from xf86-video-radeon
2296 	 * apparently this is needed for some powerbooks with DVI outputs
2297 	 */
2298 
2299 	uint8_t data[5][2] = {{0x8, 0x030}, {0x9, 0}, {0xa, 0x90}, {0xc, 0x89}, {0x8, 0x3b}};
2300 	int n = 0;
2301 	iic_acquire_bus(&sc->sc_i2c[0].ric_controller, 0);
2302 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
2303 		n += iic_exec(&sc->sc_i2c[0].ric_controller, I2C_OP_WRITE, 0x38, data[i], 2, NULL, 0, 0);
2304 	iic_release_bus(&sc->sc_i2c[0].ric_controller, 0);
2305 	printf("n = %d\n", n);
2306 #endif
2307 
2308 	/* activate the display */
2309 	radeonfb_blank(dp, 0);
2310 }
2311 
2312 void
2313 radeonfb_setcrtc(struct radeonfb_display *dp, int index)
2314 {
2315 	int			crtc, flags = 0;
2316 	struct videomode	*mode;
2317 	struct radeonfb_softc	*sc;
2318 	struct radeonfb_crtc	*cp;
2319 	uint32_t		v;
2320 	uint32_t		gencntl;
2321 	uint32_t		htotaldisp;
2322 	uint32_t		hsyncstrt;
2323 	uint32_t		vtotaldisp;
2324 	uint32_t		vsyncstrt;
2325 	uint32_t		fphsyncstrt;
2326 	uint32_t		fpvsyncstrt;
2327 	uint32_t		fphtotaldisp;
2328 	uint32_t		fpvtotaldisp;
2329 	uint32_t		pitch;
2330 
2331 	sc = dp->rd_softc;
2332 
2333 	if ((sc->sc_ports[index].rp_tmds_type == RADEON_TMDS_INT) ||
2334 	    (sc->sc_ports[index].rp_tmds_type == RADEON_TMDS_EXT)) {
2335 		flags |= NO_ODD_FBDIV;
2336 	}
2337 
2338 	cp = &dp->rd_crtcs[index];
2339 	crtc = cp->rc_number;
2340 	mode = &cp->rc_videomode;
2341 
2342 #if 1
2343 	pitch = dp->rd_stride / dp->rd_bpp;
2344 #else
2345 	pitch = (((sc->sc_maxx * sc->sc_maxbpp) + ((sc->sc_maxbpp * 8) - 1)) /
2346 	    (sc->sc_maxbpp * 8));
2347 #endif
2348 	switch (crtc) {
2349 	case 0:
2350 		gencntl = RADEON_CRTC_GEN_CNTL;
2351 		htotaldisp = RADEON_CRTC_H_TOTAL_DISP;
2352 		hsyncstrt = RADEON_CRTC_H_SYNC_STRT_WID;
2353 		vtotaldisp = RADEON_CRTC_V_TOTAL_DISP;
2354 		vsyncstrt = RADEON_CRTC_V_SYNC_STRT_WID;
2355 		/* should probably leave those alone on non-LVDS */
2356 		fpvsyncstrt = RADEON_FP_V_SYNC_STRT_WID;
2357 		fphsyncstrt = RADEON_FP_H_SYNC_STRT_WID;
2358 		fpvtotaldisp = RADEON_FP_CRTC_V_TOTAL_DISP;
2359 		fphtotaldisp = RADEON_FP_CRTC_H_TOTAL_DISP;
2360 		break;
2361 	case 1:
2362 		gencntl = RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL;
2363 		htotaldisp = RADEON_CRTC2_H_TOTAL_DISP;
2364 		hsyncstrt = RADEON_CRTC2_H_SYNC_STRT_WID;
2365 		vtotaldisp = RADEON_CRTC2_V_TOTAL_DISP;
2366 		vsyncstrt = RADEON_CRTC2_V_SYNC_STRT_WID;
2367 		fpvsyncstrt = RADEON_FP_V2_SYNC_STRT_WID;
2368 		fphsyncstrt = RADEON_FP_H2_SYNC_STRT_WID;
2369 		/* XXX these registers don't seem to exist */
2370 		fpvtotaldisp = 0;//RADEON_FP_CRTC2_V_TOTAL_DISP;
2371 		fphtotaldisp = 0;//RADEON_FP_CRTC2_H_TOTAL_DISP;
2372 		break;
2373 	default:
2374 		panic("Bad CRTC!");
2375 		break;
2376 	}
2377 
2378 	/*
2379 	 * CRTC_GEN_CNTL - depth, accelerator mode, etc.
2380 	 */
2381 	/* only bother with 32bpp and 8bpp */
2382 	v = dp->rd_format << RADEON_CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_SHIFT;
2383 
2384 	if (crtc == 1) {
2385 		v |= RADEON_CRTC2_CRT2_ON | RADEON_CRTC2_EN;
2386 	} else {
2387 		v |= RADEON_CRTC_EXT_DISP_EN | RADEON_CRTC_EN;
2388 	}
2389 
2390 	if (mode->flags & VID_DBLSCAN)
2391 		v |= RADEON_CRTC2_DBL_SCAN_EN;
2392 
2393 	if (mode->flags & VID_INTERLACE)
2394 		v |= RADEON_CRTC2_INTERLACE_EN;
2395 
2396 	if (mode->flags & VID_CSYNC) {
2397 		v |= RADEON_CRTC2_CSYNC_EN;
2398 		if (crtc == 1)
2399 			v |= RADEON_CRTC2_VSYNC_TRISTAT;
2400 	}
2401 
2402 	PUT32(sc, gencntl, v);
2403 	DPRINTF(("CRTC%s_GEN_CNTL = %08x\n", crtc ? "2" : "", v));
2404 
2405 	/*
2406 	 * CRTC_EXT_CNTL - preserve disable flags, set ATI linear and EXT_CNT
2407 	 */
2408 	v = GET32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL);
2409 	if (crtc == 0) {
2410 		v &= (RADEON_CRTC_VSYNC_DIS | RADEON_CRTC_HSYNC_DIS |
2411 		    RADEON_CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS);
2412 		v |= RADEON_XCRT_CNT_EN | RADEON_VGA_ATI_LINEAR;
2413 		if (mode->flags & VID_CSYNC)
2414 			v |= RADEON_CRTC_VSYNC_TRISTAT;
2415 	}
2416 	/* unconditional turn on CRT, in case first CRTC is DFP */
2417 	v |= RADEON_CRTC_CRT_ON;
2418 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL, v);
2419 	PRINTREG(RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL);
2420 
2421 	/*
2422 	 * H_TOTAL_DISP
2423 	 */
2424 	v = ((mode->hdisplay / 8) - 1) << 16;
2425 	v |= (mode->htotal / 8) - 1;
2426 	PUT32(sc, htotaldisp, v);
2427 	DPRINTF(("CRTC%s_H_TOTAL_DISP = %08x\n", crtc ? "2" : "", v));
2428 	if (fphtotaldisp) {
2429 		PUT32(sc, fphtotaldisp, v);
2430 		DPRINTF(("FP_H%s_TOTAL_DISP = %08x\n", crtc ? "2" : "", v));
2431 	}
2432 	/*
2433 	 * H_SYNC_STRT_WID
2434 	 */
2435 	v = (((mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start) / 8) << 16);
2436 	v |= (mode->hsync_start - 8);	/* match xf86-video-radeon */
2437 	if (mode->flags & VID_NHSYNC)
2438 		v |= RADEON_CRTC_H_SYNC_POL;
2439 	PUT32(sc, hsyncstrt, v);
2440 	DPRINTF(("CRTC%s_H_SYNC_STRT_WID = %08x\n", crtc ? "2" : "", v));
2441 	if (fphsyncstrt) {
2442 		PUT32(sc, fphsyncstrt, v);
2443 		DPRINTF(("FP_H%s_SYNC_STRT_WID = %08x\n", crtc ? "2" : "", v));
2444 	}
2445 
2446 	/*
2447 	 * V_TOTAL_DISP
2448 	 */
2449 	v = ((mode->vdisplay - 1) << 16);
2450 	v |= (mode->vtotal - 1);
2451 	PUT32(sc, vtotaldisp, v);
2452 	DPRINTF(("CRTC%s_V_TOTAL_DISP = %08x\n", crtc ? "2" : "", v));
2453 	if (fpvtotaldisp) {
2454 		PUT32(sc, fpvtotaldisp, v);
2455 		DPRINTF(("FP_V%s_TOTAL_DISP = %08x\n", crtc ? "2" : "", v));
2456 	}
2457 
2458 	/*
2459 	 * V_SYNC_STRT_WID
2460 	 */
2461 	v = ((mode->vsync_end - mode->vsync_start) << 16);
2462 	v |= (mode->vsync_start - 1);
2463 	if (mode->flags & VID_NVSYNC)
2464 		v |= RADEON_CRTC_V_SYNC_POL;
2465 	PUT32(sc, vsyncstrt, v);
2466 	DPRINTF(("CRTC%s_V_SYNC_STRT_WID = %08x\n", crtc ? "2" : "", v));
2467 	if (fpvsyncstrt) {
2468 		PUT32(sc, fpvsyncstrt, v);
2469 		DPRINTF(("FP_V%s_SYNC_STRT_WID = %08x\n", crtc ? "2" : "", v));
2470 	}
2471 
2472 	radeonfb_program_vclk(sc, mode->dot_clock, crtc, flags);
2473 
2474 	switch (crtc) {
2475 	case 0:
2476 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_OFFSET, 0);
2477 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_OFFSET_CNTL, 0);
2478 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_PITCH, pitch);
2479 		CLR32(sc, RADEON_DISP_MERGE_CNTL, RADEON_DISP_RGB_OFFSET_EN);
2480 
2481 		CLR32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL,
2482 		    RADEON_CRTC_VSYNC_DIS | RADEON_CRTC_HSYNC_DIS |
2483 		    RADEON_CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS /* | RADEON_CRTC_DISP_REQ_EN_B */);
2484 		CLR32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_GEN_CNTL, RADEON_CRTC_DISP_REQ_EN_B);
2485 		PRINTREG(RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL);
2486 		PRINTREG(RADEON_CRTC_GEN_CNTL);
2487 		PRINTREG(RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX);
2488 		break;
2489 
2490 	case 1:
2491 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_CRTC2_OFFSET, 0);
2492 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_CRTC2_OFFSET_CNTL, 0);
2493 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_CRTC2_PITCH, pitch);
2494 		CLR32(sc, RADEON_DISP2_MERGE_CNTL, RADEON_DISP2_RGB_OFFSET_EN);
2495 		CLR32(sc, RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL,
2496 		    RADEON_CRTC2_VSYNC_DIS |
2497 		    RADEON_CRTC2_HSYNC_DIS |
2498 		    RADEON_CRTC2_DISP_DIS | RADEON_CRTC2_DISP_REQ_EN_B);
2499 		PRINTREG(RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL);
2500 		break;
2501 	}
2502 }
2503 
2504 int
2505 radeonfb_isblank(struct radeonfb_display *dp)
2506 {
2507 	uint32_t	reg, mask;
2508 
2509 	if(!dp->rd_softc->sc_mapped)
2510 		return 1;
2511 
2512 	if (dp->rd_crtcs[0].rc_number) {
2513 		reg = RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL;
2514 		mask = RADEON_CRTC2_DISP_DIS;
2515 	} else {
2516 		reg = RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL;
2517 		mask = RADEON_CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS;
2518 	}
2519 	return ((GET32(dp->rd_softc, reg) & mask) ? 1 : 0);
2520 }
2521 
2522 void
2523 radeonfb_blank(struct radeonfb_display *dp, int blank)
2524 {
2525 	struct radeonfb_softc	*sc = dp->rd_softc;
2526 	uint32_t		reg, mask;
2527 	uint32_t		fpreg, fpval;
2528 	int			i;
2529 
2530 	if (!sc->sc_mapped)
2531 		return;
2532 
2533 	for (i = 0; i < dp->rd_ncrtcs; i++) {
2534 
2535 		if (dp->rd_crtcs[i].rc_number) {
2536 			reg = RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL;
2537 			mask = RADEON_CRTC2_DISP_DIS;
2538 			fpreg = RADEON_FP2_GEN_CNTL;
2539 			fpval = RADEON_FP2_ON;
2540 		} else {
2541 			reg = RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL;
2542 			mask = RADEON_CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS;
2543 			fpreg = RADEON_FP_GEN_CNTL;
2544 			fpval = RADEON_FP_FPON;
2545 		}
2546 
2547 		if (blank) {
2548 			SET32(sc, reg, mask);
2549 			CLR32(sc, fpreg, fpval);
2550 		} else {
2551 			CLR32(sc, reg, mask);
2552 			SET32(sc, fpreg, fpval);
2553 		}
2554 	}
2555 	PRINTREG(RADEON_FP_GEN_CNTL);
2556 	PRINTREG(RADEON_FP2_GEN_CNTL);
2557 }
2558 
2559 void
2560 radeonfb_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr, int existing,
2561     long *defattr)
2562 {
2563 	struct radeonfb_display *dp = cookie;
2564 	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
2565 
2566 	/* initialize font subsystem */
2567 	wsfont_init();
2568 
2569 	scr->scr_flags |= VCONS_LOADFONT;
2570 
2571 	DPRINTF(("init screen called, existing %d\n", existing));
2572 
2573 	ri->ri_depth = dp->rd_bpp;
2574 	ri->ri_width = dp->rd_virtx;
2575 	ri->ri_height = dp->rd_virty;
2576 	ri->ri_stride = dp->rd_stride;
2577 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER;
2578 	switch (ri->ri_depth) {
2579 		case 8:
2580 			ri->ri_flg |= RI_ENABLE_ALPHA | RI_8BIT_IS_RGB | RI_PREFER_ALPHA;
2581 			break;
2582 		case 32:
2583 			ri->ri_flg |= RI_ENABLE_ALPHA | RI_PREFER_ALPHA;
2584 			/* we run radeons in RGB even on SPARC hardware */
2585 			ri->ri_rnum = 8;
2586 			ri->ri_gnum = 8;
2587 			ri->ri_bnum = 8;
2588 			ri->ri_rpos = 16;
2589 			ri->ri_gpos = 8;
2590 			ri->ri_bpos = 0;
2591 			break;
2592 	}
2593 
2594 	ri->ri_bits = (void *)dp->rd_fbptr;
2595 
2596 #ifdef VCONS_DRAW_INTR
2597 	scr->scr_flags |= VCONS_DONT_READ;
2598 #endif
2599 
2600 	if (existing) {
2601 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_CLEAR;
2602 
2603 		/* start a modeswitch now */
2604 		radeonfb_modeswitch(dp);
2605 	}
2606 
2607 	/*
2608 	 * XXX: font selection should be based on properties, with some
2609 	 * normal/reasonable default.
2610 	 */
2611 
2612 	/* initialize and look for an initial font */
2613 	rasops_init(ri, 0, 0);
2614 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_HILIT |
2615 		    WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_REVERSE | WSSCREEN_RESIZE;
2616 
2617 	rasops_reconfig(ri, dp->rd_virty / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
2618 		    dp->rd_virtx / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
2619 
2620 	/* enable acceleration */
2621 	dp->rd_putchar = ri->ri_ops.putchar;
2622 	ri->ri_ops.copyrows = radeonfb_copyrows;
2623 	ri->ri_ops.copycols = radeonfb_copycols;
2624 	ri->ri_ops.eraserows = radeonfb_eraserows;
2625 	ri->ri_ops.erasecols = radeonfb_erasecols;
2626 	/* pick a putchar method based on font and Radeon model */
2627 	if (ri->ri_font->stride < ri->ri_font->fontwidth) {
2628 		/* got a bitmap font */
2629 #ifndef RADEONFB_ALWAYS_ACCEL_PUTCHAR
2630 		if (IS_R300(dp->rd_softc)) {
2631 			/*
2632 			 * radeonfb_putchar() doesn't work right on some R3xx
2633 			 * so we use software drawing here, the wrapper just
2634 			 *  makes sure the engine is idle before scribbling
2635 			 * into vram
2636 			 */
2637 			ri->ri_ops.putchar = radeonfb_putchar_wrapper;
2638 		} else
2639 #endif
2640 			ri->ri_ops.putchar = radeonfb_putchar;
2641 	} else {
2642 		/* got an alpha font */
2643 		switch(ri->ri_depth) {
2644 			case 32:
2645 				ri->ri_ops.putchar = radeonfb_putchar_aa32;
2646 				break;
2647 			case 8:
2648 				ri->ri_ops.putchar = radeonfb_putchar_aa8;
2649 				break;
2650 			default:
2651 				/* XXX this should never happen */
2652 				panic("%s: depth is not 8 or 32 but we got an" \
2653 					 " alpha font?!", __func__);
2654 		}
2655 	}
2656 	ri->ri_ops.cursor = radeonfb_cursor;
2657 }
2658 
2659 void
2660 radeonfb_set_fbloc(struct radeonfb_softc *sc)
2661 {
2662 	uint32_t	gen, ext, gen2 = 0;
2663 	uint32_t	agploc, aperbase, apersize, mcfbloc;
2664 
2665 	gen = GET32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_GEN_CNTL);
2666 	/* XXX */
2667 	ext = GET32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL) & ~RADEON_CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS;
2668 	agploc = GET32(sc, RADEON_MC_AGP_LOCATION);
2669 	aperbase = GET32(sc, RADEON_CONFIG_APER_0_BASE);
2670 	apersize = GET32(sc, RADEON_CONFIG_APER_SIZE);
2671 
2672 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_GEN_CNTL, gen | RADEON_CRTC_DISP_REQ_EN_B);
2673 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL, ext | RADEON_CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS);
2674 #if 0
2675 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_GEN_CNTL, gen | RADEON_CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS);
2676 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL, ext | RADEON_CRTC_DISP_REQ_EN_B);
2677 #endif
2678 
2679 	if (HAS_CRTC2(sc)) {
2680 		gen2 = GET32(sc, RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL);
2681 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL,
2682 		    gen2 | RADEON_CRTC2_DISP_REQ_EN_B);
2683 	}
2684 
2685 	delay(100000);
2686 
2687 	mcfbloc = (aperbase >> 16) |
2688 	    ((aperbase + (apersize - 1)) & 0xffff0000);
2689 
2690 	sc->sc_aperbase = (mcfbloc & 0xffff) << 16;
2691 	sc->sc_memsz = apersize;
2692 
2693 	if (((agploc & 0xffff) << 16) !=
2694 	    ((mcfbloc & 0xffff0000U) + 0x10000)) {
2695 		agploc = mcfbloc & 0xffff0000U;
2696 		agploc |= ((agploc + 0x10000) >> 16);
2697 	}
2698 
2699 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_HOST_PATH_CNTL, 0);
2700 
2701 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_MC_FB_LOCATION, mcfbloc);
2702 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_MC_AGP_LOCATION, agploc);
2703 
2704 	DPRINTF(("aperbase = %u\n", aperbase));
2705 	PRINTREG(RADEON_MC_FB_LOCATION);
2706 	PRINTREG(RADEON_MC_AGP_LOCATION);
2707 
2708 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DISPLAY_BASE_ADDR, sc->sc_aperbase);
2709 
2710 	if (HAS_CRTC2(sc))
2711 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_DISPLAY2_BASE_ADDR, sc->sc_aperbase);
2712 
2713 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_OV0_BASE_ADDR, sc->sc_aperbase);
2714 
2715 #if 0
2716 	/* XXX: what is this AGP garbage? :-) */
2717 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_AGP_CNTL, 0x00100000);
2718 #endif
2719 
2720 	delay(100000);
2721 
2722 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_GEN_CNTL, gen);
2723 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_CRTC_EXT_CNTL, ext);
2724 
2725 	if (HAS_CRTC2(sc))
2726 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL, gen2);
2727 }
2728 
2729 void
2730 radeonfb_init_misc(struct radeonfb_softc *sc)
2731 {
2732 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_BUS_CNTL,
2733 	    RADEON_BUS_MASTER_DIS |
2734 	    RADEON_BUS_PREFETCH_MODE_ACT |
2735 	    RADEON_BUS_PCI_READ_RETRY_EN |
2736 	    RADEON_BUS_PCI_WRT_RETRY_EN |
2737 	    (3 << RADEON_BUS_RETRY_WS_SHIFT) |
2738 	    RADEON_BUS_MSTR_RD_MULT |
2739 	    RADEON_BUS_MSTR_RD_LINE |
2740 	    RADEON_BUS_RD_DISCARD_EN |
2741 	    RADEON_BUS_MSTR_DISCONNECT_EN |
2742 	    RADEON_BUS_READ_BURST);
2743 
2744 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_BUS_CNTL1, 0xf0);
2745 	/* PUT32(sc, RADEON_SEPROM_CNTL1, 0x09ff0000); */
2746 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_FCP_CNTL, RADEON_FCP0_SRC_GND);
2747 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_RBBM_CNTL,
2748 	    (3 << RADEON_RB_SETTLE_SHIFT) |
2749 	    (4 << RADEON_ABORTCLKS_HI_SHIFT) |
2750 	    (4 << RADEON_ABORTCLKS_CP_SHIFT) |
2751 	    (4 << RADEON_ABORTCLKS_CFIFO_SHIFT));
2752 
2753 	/* XXX: figure out what these mean! */
2754 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_AGP_CNTL, 0x00100000);
2755 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_HOST_PATH_CNTL, 0);
2756 #if 0
2757 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DISP_MISC_CNTL, 0x5bb00400);
2758 #endif
2759 
2760 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_GEN_INT_CNTL, 0);
2761 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_GEN_INT_STATUS, GET32(sc, RADEON_GEN_INT_STATUS));
2762 }
2763 
2764 static void
2765 radeonfb_putpal(struct radeonfb_display *dp, int idx, int r, int g, int b)
2766 {
2767 	struct radeonfb_softc *sc = dp->rd_softc;
2768 	int		crtc, cc;
2769 	uint32_t	vclk;
2770 
2771 	vclk = GETPLL(sc, RADEON_VCLK_ECP_CNTL);
2772 	PUTPLL(sc, RADEON_VCLK_ECP_CNTL, vclk & ~RADEON_PIXCLK_DAC_ALWAYS_ONb);
2773 
2774 	/* initialize the palette for every CRTC used by this display */
2775 	for (cc = 0; cc < dp->rd_ncrtcs; cc++) {
2776 		crtc = dp->rd_crtcs[cc].rc_number;
2777 
2778 		if (crtc)
2779 			SET32(sc, RADEON_DAC_CNTL2, RADEON_DAC2_PALETTE_ACC_CTL);
2780 		else
2781 			CLR32(sc, RADEON_DAC_CNTL2, RADEON_DAC2_PALETTE_ACC_CTL);
2782 
2783 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_PALETTE_INDEX, idx);
2784             	PUT32(sc, RADEON_PALETTE_30_DATA,
2785             	    (r << 22) | (g << 12) | (b << 2));
2786 	}
2787 
2788 	PUTPLL(sc, RADEON_VCLK_ECP_CNTL, vclk);
2789 }
2790 
2791 /*
2792  * This loads a linear color map for true color.
2793  */
2794 void
2795 radeonfb_init_palette(struct radeonfb_display *dp)
2796 {
2797 	int		i;
2798 
2799 #define	DAC_WIDTH ((1 << 10) - 1)
2800 #define	CLUT_WIDTH ((1 << 8) - 1)
2801 #define	CLUT_COLOR(i)      ((i * DAC_WIDTH * 2 / CLUT_WIDTH + 1) / 2)
2802 
2803 	if (dp->rd_bpp == 8) {
2804 
2805 		/* R3G3B2 palette */
2806 		uint32_t tmp, r, g, b;
2807 
2808 	        for (i = 0; i <= CLUT_WIDTH; ++i) {
2809 			tmp = i & 0xe0;
2810 
2811 			/*
2812 			 * replicate bits so 0xe0 maps to a red value of 0xff
2813 			 * in order to make white look actually white
2814 			 */
2815 			tmp |= (tmp >> 3) | (tmp >> 6);
2816 			r = tmp;
2817 
2818 			tmp = (i & 0x1c) << 3;
2819 			tmp |= (tmp >> 3) | (tmp >> 6);
2820 			g = tmp;
2821 
2822 			tmp = (i & 0x03) << 6;
2823 			tmp |= tmp >> 2;
2824 			tmp |= tmp >> 4;
2825 			b = tmp;
2826 
2827 			radeonfb_putpal(dp, i, r, g, b);
2828 		}
2829 	} else {
2830 		/* linear ramp */
2831 		for (i = 0; i <= CLUT_WIDTH; ++i) {
2832 			radeonfb_putpal(dp, i, i, i, i);
2833 		}
2834 	}
2835 }
2836 
2837 static int
2838 radeonfb_putcmap(struct radeonfb_display *dp, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
2839 {
2840 	u_char *r, *g, *b;
2841 	u_int index = cm->index;
2842 	u_int count = cm->count;
2843 	int i, error;
2844 	u_char rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
2845 
2846 #ifdef GENFB_DEBUG
2847 	aprint_debug("putcmap: %d %d\n",index, count);
2848 #endif
2849 	if (index >= 256 || count > 256 - index)
2850 		return EINVAL;
2851 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
2852 	if (error)
2853 		return error;
2854 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
2855 	if (error)
2856 		return error;
2857 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
2858 	if (error)
2859 		return error;
2860 
2861 	memcpy(&dp->rd_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
2862 	memcpy(&dp->rd_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
2863 	memcpy(&dp->rd_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
2864 
2865 	r = &dp->rd_cmap_red[index];
2866 	g = &dp->rd_cmap_green[index];
2867 	b = &dp->rd_cmap_blue[index];
2868 
2869 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
2870 		radeonfb_putpal(dp, index, *r, *g, *b);
2871 		index++;
2872 		r++, g++, b++;
2873 	}
2874 	return 0;
2875 }
2876 
2877 static int
2878 radeonfb_getcmap(struct radeonfb_display *dp, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
2879 {
2880 	u_int index = cm->index;
2881 	u_int count = cm->count;
2882 	int error;
2883 
2884 	if (index >= 256 || count > 256 - index)
2885 		return EINVAL;
2886 
2887 	error = copyout(&dp->rd_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
2888 	if (error)
2889 		return error;
2890 	error = copyout(&dp->rd_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
2891 	if (error)
2892 		return error;
2893 	error = copyout(&dp->rd_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
2894 	if (error)
2895 		return error;
2896 
2897 	return 0;
2898 }
2899 
2900 /*
2901  * Bugs in some R300 hardware requires this when accessing CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX.
2902  */
2903 void
2904 radeonfb_r300cg_workaround(struct radeonfb_softc *sc)
2905 {
2906 	uint32_t	tmp, save;
2907 
2908 	save = GET32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX);
2909 	tmp = save & ~(0x3f | RADEON_PLL_WR_EN);
2910 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX, tmp);
2911 	tmp = GET32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_DATA);
2912 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX, save);
2913 }
2914 
2915 /*
2916  * Acceleration entry points.
2917  */
2918 
2919 /* this one draws characters using bitmap fonts */
2920 static void
2921 radeonfb_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
2922 {
2923 	struct rasops_info	*ri = cookie;
2924 	struct vcons_screen	*scr = ri->ri_hw;
2925 	struct radeonfb_display	*dp = scr->scr_cookie;
2926 	struct radeonfb_softc	*sc = dp->rd_softc;
2927 	struct wsdisplay_font	*font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
2928 	uint32_t		w, h;
2929 	int			xd, yd, offset, i;
2930 	uint32_t		bg, fg, gmc;
2931 	uint32_t		reg;
2932 	uint8_t			*data8;
2933 	uint16_t		*data16;
2934 	void			*data;
2935 
2936 	if (dp->rd_wsmode != WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
2937 		return;
2938 
2939 	if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, font))
2940 		return;
2941 
2942 	w = font->fontwidth;
2943 	h = font->fontheight;
2944 
2945 	bg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xf];
2946 	fg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0xf];
2947 
2948 	xd = ri->ri_xorigin + col * w;
2949 	yd = ri->ri_yorigin + row * h;
2950 
2951 	if (c == 0x20) {
2952 		radeonfb_rectfill(dp, xd, yd, w, h, bg);
2953 		return;
2954 	}
2955 	data = WSFONT_GLYPH(c, font);
2956 
2957 	gmc = dp->rd_format << RADEON_GMC_DST_DATATYPE_SHIFT;
2958 
2959 	radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 9);
2960 
2961 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL,
2962 	    RADEON_GMC_BRUSH_NONE |
2963 	    RADEON_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_MONO_FG_BG |
2964 	    RADEON_GMC_DST_CLIPPING |
2965 	    RADEON_ROP3_S |
2966 	    RADEON_DP_SRC_SOURCE_HOST_DATA |
2967 	    RADEON_GMC_CLR_CMP_CNTL_DIS |
2968 	    RADEON_GMC_WR_MSK_DIS |
2969 	    gmc);
2970 
2971 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_SC_LEFT, xd);
2972 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_SC_RIGHT, xd + w);
2973 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_SRC_FRGD_CLR, fg);
2974 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_SRC_BKGD_CLR, bg);
2975 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_CNTL,
2976 	    RADEON_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT |
2977 	    RADEON_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
2978 
2979 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_SRC_X_Y, 0);
2980 	offset = 32 - (font->stride << 3);
2981 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DST_X_Y, ((xd - offset) << 16) | yd);
2982 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DST_WIDTH_HEIGHT, (32 << 16) | h);
2983 
2984 	radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, h);
2985 	switch (font->stride) {
2986 		case 1: {
2987 			data8 = data;
2988 			for (i = 0; i < h; i++) {
2989 				reg = *data8;
2990 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
2991 				reg = reg << 24;
2992 #endif
2993 				bus_space_write_stream_4(sc->sc_regt,
2994 				    sc->sc_regh, RADEON_HOST_DATA0, reg);
2995 				data8++;
2996 			}
2997 			break;
2998 		}
2999 		case 2: {
3000 			data16 = data;
3001 			for (i = 0; i < h; i++) {
3002 				reg = *data16;
3003 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
3004 				reg = reg << 16;
3005 #endif
3006 				bus_space_write_stream_4(sc->sc_regt,
3007 				    sc->sc_regh, RADEON_HOST_DATA0, reg);
3008 				data16++;
3009 			}
3010 			break;
3011 		}
3012 	}
3013 	if (attr & 1)
3014 		radeonfb_rectfill(dp, xd, yd + h - 2, w, 1, fg);
3015 }
3016 
3017 /* ... while this one is for anti-aliased ones */
3018 static void
3019 radeonfb_putchar_aa32(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
3020 {
3021 	struct rasops_info	*ri = cookie;
3022 	struct vcons_screen	*scr = ri->ri_hw;
3023 	struct radeonfb_display	*dp = scr->scr_cookie;
3024 	struct radeonfb_softc	*sc = dp->rd_softc;
3025 	struct wsdisplay_font	*font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
3026 	uint32_t		bg, fg, gmc;
3027 	uint8_t			*data;
3028 	int			w, h, xd, yd;
3029 	int 			i, r, g, b, aval;
3030 	int 			rf, gf, bf, rb, gb, bb;
3031 	uint32_t 		pixel;
3032 	int rv;
3033 
3034 	if (dp->rd_wsmode != WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
3035 		return;
3036 
3037 	if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, font))
3038 		return;
3039 
3040 	w = font->fontwidth;
3041 	h = font->fontheight;
3042 
3043 	bg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xf];
3044 	fg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0xf];
3045 
3046 	xd = ri->ri_xorigin + col * w;
3047 	yd = ri->ri_yorigin + row * h;
3048 
3049 	if (c == 0x20) {
3050 		radeonfb_rectfill(dp, xd, yd, w, h, bg);
3051 		if (attr & 1)
3052 			radeonfb_rectfill(dp, xd, yd + h - 2, w, 1, fg);
3053 		return;
3054 	}
3055 	rv = glyphcache_try(&dp->rd_gc, c, xd, yd, attr);
3056 	if (rv == GC_OK)
3057 		return;
3058 
3059 	data = WSFONT_GLYPH(c, font);
3060 
3061 	gmc = dp->rd_format << RADEON_GMC_DST_DATATYPE_SHIFT;
3062 
3063 	radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 5);
3064 
3065 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL,
3066 	    RADEON_GMC_BRUSH_NONE |
3067 	    RADEON_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR |
3068 	    RADEON_ROP3_S |
3069 	    RADEON_DP_SRC_SOURCE_HOST_DATA |
3070 	    RADEON_GMC_CLR_CMP_CNTL_DIS |
3071 	    RADEON_GMC_WR_MSK_DIS |
3072 	    gmc);
3073 
3074 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_CNTL,
3075 	    RADEON_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT |
3076 	    RADEON_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
3077 
3078 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_SRC_X_Y, 0);
3079 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DST_X_Y, (xd << 16) | yd);
3080 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DST_WIDTH_HEIGHT, (w << 16) | h);
3081 
3082 	rf = (fg >> 16) & 0xff;
3083 	rb = (bg >> 16) & 0xff;
3084 	gf = (fg >> 8) & 0xff;
3085 	gb = (bg >> 8) & 0xff;
3086 	bf =  fg & 0xff;
3087 	bb =  bg & 0xff;
3088 
3089 	/*
3090 	 * I doubt we can upload data faster than even the slowest Radeon
3091 	 * could process them, especially when doing the alpha blending stuff
3092 	 * along the way, so just make sure there's some room in the FIFO and
3093 	 * then hammer away
3094 	 * As it turns out we can, so make periodic stops to let the FIFO
3095 	 * drain.
3096 	 */
3097 	radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 20);
3098 	for (i = 0; i < ri->ri_fontscale; i++) {
3099 		aval = *data;
3100 		data++;
3101 		if (aval == 0) {
3102 			pixel = bg;
3103 		} else if (aval == 255) {
3104 			pixel = fg;
3105 		} else {
3106 			r = aval * rf + (255 - aval) * rb;
3107 			g = aval * gf + (255 - aval) * gb;
3108 			b = aval * bf + (255 - aval) * bb;
3109 			pixel = (r & 0xff00) << 8 |
3110 			        (g & 0xff00) |
3111 			        (b & 0xff00) >> 8;
3112 		}
3113 		if (i & 16)
3114 			radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 20);
3115 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_HOST_DATA0, pixel);
3116 	}
3117 	if (rv == GC_ADD) {
3118 		glyphcache_add(&dp->rd_gc, c, xd, yd);
3119 	} else if (attr & 1)
3120 		radeonfb_rectfill(dp, xd, yd + h - 2, w, 1, fg);
3121 }
3122 
3123 static void
3124 radeonfb_putchar_aa8(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
3125 {
3126 	struct rasops_info	*ri = cookie;
3127 	struct vcons_screen	*scr = ri->ri_hw;
3128 	struct radeonfb_display	*dp = scr->scr_cookie;
3129 	struct radeonfb_softc	*sc = dp->rd_softc;
3130 	struct wsdisplay_font	*font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
3131 	uint32_t bg, fg, latch = 0, bg8, fg8, pixel, gmc;
3132 	int i, x, y, wi, he, r, g, b, aval;
3133 	int r1, g1, b1, r0, g0, b0, fgo, bgo;
3134 	uint8_t *data8;
3135 	int rv, cnt;
3136 
3137 	if (dp->rd_wsmode != WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
3138 		return;
3139 
3140 	if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, font))
3141 		return;
3142 
3143 	wi = font->fontwidth;
3144 	he = font->fontheight;
3145 
3146 	bg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xf];
3147 	fg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0xf];
3148 
3149 	x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
3150 	y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
3151 
3152 	if (c == 0x20) {
3153 		radeonfb_rectfill(dp, x, y, wi, he, bg);
3154 		if (attr & 1)
3155 			radeonfb_rectfill(dp, x, y + he - 2, wi, 1, fg);
3156 		return;
3157 	}
3158 	rv = glyphcache_try(&dp->rd_gc, c, x, y, attr);
3159 	if (rv == GC_OK)
3160 		return;
3161 
3162 	data8 = WSFONT_GLYPH(c, font);
3163 
3164 	gmc = dp->rd_format << RADEON_GMC_DST_DATATYPE_SHIFT;
3165 
3166 	radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 5);
3167 
3168 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL,
3169 	    RADEON_GMC_BRUSH_NONE |
3170 	    RADEON_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR |
3171 	    RADEON_ROP3_S |
3172 	    RADEON_DP_SRC_SOURCE_HOST_DATA |
3173 	    RADEON_GMC_CLR_CMP_CNTL_DIS |
3174 	    RADEON_GMC_WR_MSK_DIS |
3175 	    gmc);
3176 
3177 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_CNTL,
3178 	    RADEON_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT |
3179 	    RADEON_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
3180 
3181 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_SRC_X_Y, 0);
3182 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DST_X_Y, (x << 16) | y);
3183 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DST_WIDTH_HEIGHT, (wi << 16) | he);
3184 
3185 	/*
3186 	 * we need the RGB colours here, so get offsets into rasops_cmap
3187 	 */
3188 	fgo = ((attr >> 24) & 0xf) * 3;
3189 	bgo = ((attr >> 16) & 0xf) * 3;
3190 
3191 	r0 = rasops_cmap[bgo];
3192 	r1 = rasops_cmap[fgo];
3193 	g0 = rasops_cmap[bgo + 1];
3194 	g1 = rasops_cmap[fgo + 1];
3195 	b0 = rasops_cmap[bgo + 2];
3196 	b1 = rasops_cmap[fgo + 2];
3197 #define R3G3B2(r, g, b) ((r & 0xe0) | ((g >> 3) & 0x1c) | (b >> 6))
3198 	bg8 = R3G3B2(r0, g0, b0);
3199 	fg8 = R3G3B2(r1, g1, b1);
3200 
3201 	radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 20);
3202 	cnt = 0;
3203 	for (i = 0; i < ri->ri_fontscale; i++) {
3204 		aval = *data8;
3205 		if (aval == 0) {
3206 			pixel = bg8;
3207 		} else if (aval == 255) {
3208 			pixel = fg8;
3209 		} else {
3210 			r = aval * r1 + (255 - aval) * r0;
3211 			g = aval * g1 + (255 - aval) * g0;
3212 			b = aval * b1 + (255 - aval) * b0;
3213 			pixel = ((r & 0xe000) >> 8) |
3214 				((g & 0xe000) >> 11) |
3215 				((b & 0xc000) >> 14);
3216 		}
3217 		latch |= pixel << (8 * (i & 3));
3218 		/* write in 32bit chunks */
3219 		if ((i & 3) == 3) {
3220 			PUT32(sc, RADEON_HOST_DATA0, latch);
3221 			/*
3222 			 * not strictly necessary, old data should be shifted
3223 			 * out
3224 			 */
3225 			latch = 0;
3226 			cnt++;
3227 			if (cnt > 16) {
3228 				cnt = 0;
3229 				radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 20);
3230 			}
3231 		}
3232 		data8++;
3233 	}
3234 	/* if we have pixels left in latch write them out */
3235 	if ((i & 3) != 0) {
3236 		/*
3237 		 * radeon is weird - apparently leftover pixels are written
3238 		 * from the middle, not from the left as everything else
3239 		 */
3240 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_HOST_DATA0, latch);
3241 	}
3242 
3243 	if (rv == GC_ADD) {
3244 		glyphcache_add(&dp->rd_gc, c, x, y);
3245 	} else
3246 		if (attr & 1)
3247 			radeonfb_rectfill(dp, x, y + he - 2, wi, 1, fg);
3248 }
3249 
3250 /*
3251  * wrapper for software character drawing
3252  * just sync the engine and call rasops*_putchar()
3253  */
3254 
3255 #ifndef RADEONFB_ALWAYS_ACCEL_PUTCHAR
3256 static void
3257 radeonfb_putchar_wrapper(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
3258 {
3259 	struct rasops_info	*ri = cookie;
3260 	struct vcons_screen	*scr = ri->ri_hw;
3261 	struct radeonfb_display	*dp = scr->scr_cookie;
3262 
3263 	radeonfb_engine_idle(dp->rd_softc);
3264 	dp->rd_putchar(ri, row, col, c, attr);
3265 }
3266 #endif
3267 
3268 static void
3269 radeonfb_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
3270 {
3271 	struct rasops_info	*ri = cookie;
3272 	struct vcons_screen	*scr = ri->ri_hw;
3273 	struct radeonfb_display	*dp = scr->scr_cookie;
3274 	uint32_t		x, y, w, h, fg, bg, ul;
3275 
3276 	/* XXX: check for full emulation mode? */
3277 	if (dp->rd_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
3278 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
3279 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
3280 		w = ri->ri_emuwidth;
3281 		h = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
3282 
3283 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
3284 		radeonfb_rectfill(dp, x, y, w, h, ri->ri_devcmap[bg & 0xf]);
3285 	}
3286 }
3287 
3288 static void
3289 radeonfb_copyrows(void *cookie, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
3290 {
3291 	struct rasops_info	*ri = cookie;
3292 	struct vcons_screen	*scr = ri->ri_hw;
3293 	struct radeonfb_display	*dp = scr->scr_cookie;
3294 	uint32_t		x, ys, yd, w, h;
3295 
3296 	if (dp->rd_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
3297 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
3298 		ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
3299 		yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
3300 		w = ri->ri_emuwidth;
3301 		h = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
3302 		radeonfb_bitblt(dp, x, ys, x, yd, w, h,
3303 		    RADEON_ROP3_S);
3304 	}
3305 }
3306 
3307 static void
3308 radeonfb_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
3309 {
3310 	struct rasops_info	*ri = cookie;
3311 	struct vcons_screen	*scr = ri->ri_hw;
3312 	struct radeonfb_display	*dp = scr->scr_cookie;
3313 	uint32_t		xs, xd, y, w, h;
3314 
3315 	if (dp->rd_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
3316 		xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
3317 		xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
3318 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
3319 		w = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
3320 		h = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
3321 		radeonfb_bitblt(dp, xs, y, xd, y, w, h,
3322 		    RADEON_ROP3_S);
3323 	}
3324 }
3325 
3326 static void
3327 radeonfb_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int startcol, int ncols,
3328     long fillattr)
3329 {
3330 	struct rasops_info	*ri = cookie;
3331 	struct vcons_screen	*scr = ri->ri_hw;
3332 	struct radeonfb_display	*dp = scr->scr_cookie;
3333 	uint32_t		x, y, w, h, fg, bg, ul;
3334 
3335 	if (dp->rd_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
3336 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
3337 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
3338 		w = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
3339 		h = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
3340 
3341 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
3342 		radeonfb_rectfill(dp, x, y, w, h, ri->ri_devcmap[bg & 0xf]);
3343 	}
3344 }
3345 
3346 static void
3347 radeonfb_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
3348 {
3349 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
3350 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
3351 	struct radeonfb_display	*dp = scr->scr_cookie;
3352 	int x, y, wi, he;
3353 
3354 	wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
3355 	he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
3356 
3357 	if (dp->rd_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
3358 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
3359 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
3360 		/* first turn off the old cursor */
3361 		if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR) {
3362 			radeonfb_bitblt(dp, x, y, x, y, wi, he,
3363 			    RADEON_ROP3_Dn);
3364 			ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
3365 		}
3366 		ri->ri_crow = row;
3367 		ri->ri_ccol = col;
3368 		/* then (possibly) turn on the new one */
3369 		if (on) {
3370 			x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
3371 			y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
3372 			radeonfb_bitblt(dp, x, y, x, y, wi, he,
3373 			    RADEON_ROP3_Dn);
3374 			ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;
3375 		}
3376 	} else {
3377 		scr->scr_ri.ri_crow = row;
3378 		scr->scr_ri.ri_ccol = col;
3379 		scr->scr_ri.ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
3380 	}
3381 }
3382 
3383 /*
3384  * Underlying acceleration support.
3385  */
3386 
3387 static void
3388 radeonfb_rectfill(struct radeonfb_display *dp, int dstx, int dsty,
3389     int width, int height, uint32_t color)
3390 {
3391 	struct radeonfb_softc	*sc = dp->rd_softc;
3392 	uint32_t		gmc;
3393 
3394 	gmc = dp->rd_format << RADEON_GMC_DST_DATATYPE_SHIFT;
3395 
3396 	radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 6);
3397 
3398 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL,
3399 	    RADEON_GMC_BRUSH_SOLID_COLOR |
3400 	    RADEON_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR |
3401 	    RADEON_GMC_CLR_CMP_CNTL_DIS |
3402 	    RADEON_ROP3_P | gmc);
3403 
3404 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_BRUSH_FRGD_CLR, color);
3405 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xffffffff);
3406 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_CNTL,
3407 	    RADEON_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT |
3408 	    RADEON_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
3409 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DST_Y_X, (dsty << 16) | dstx);
3410 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DST_WIDTH_HEIGHT, (width << 16) | (height));
3411 }
3412 
3413 static void
3414 radeonfb_rectfill_a(void *cookie, int dstx, int dsty,
3415     int width, int height, long attr)
3416 {
3417 	struct radeonfb_display *dp = cookie;
3418 
3419 	radeonfb_rectfill(dp, dstx, dsty, width, height,
3420 	    dp->rd_vscreen.scr_ri.ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24 & 0xf)]);
3421 }
3422 
3423 static void
3424 radeonfb_bitblt(void *cookie, int srcx, int srcy,
3425     int dstx, int dsty, int width, int height, int rop)
3426 {
3427 	struct radeonfb_display *dp = cookie;
3428 	struct radeonfb_softc	*sc = dp->rd_softc;
3429 	uint32_t		gmc;
3430 	uint32_t		dir;
3431 
3432 	if (dsty < srcy) {
3433 		dir = RADEON_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM;
3434 	} else {
3435 		srcy += height - 1;
3436 		dsty += height - 1;
3437 		dir = 0;
3438 	}
3439 	if (dstx < srcx) {
3440 		dir |= RADEON_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
3441 	} else {
3442 		srcx += width - 1;
3443 		dstx += width - 1;
3444 	}
3445 
3446 	gmc = dp->rd_format << RADEON_GMC_DST_DATATYPE_SHIFT;
3447 
3448 	radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 6);
3449 
3450 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL,
3451 	    RADEON_GMC_BRUSH_SOLID_COLOR |
3452 	    RADEON_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR |
3453 	    RADEON_GMC_CLR_CMP_CNTL_DIS |
3454 	    RADEON_DP_SRC_SOURCE_MEMORY |
3455 	    rop | gmc);
3456 
3457 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xffffffff);
3458 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_CNTL, dir);
3459 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_SRC_Y_X, (srcy << 16) | srcx);
3460 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DST_Y_X, (dsty << 16) | dstx);
3461 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DST_WIDTH_HEIGHT, (width << 16) | (height));
3462 }
3463 
3464 static void
3465 radeonfb_engine_idle(struct radeonfb_softc *sc)
3466 {
3467 
3468 	radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 64);
3469 	while ((GET32(sc, RADEON_RBBM_STATUS) &
3470 			RADEON_RBBM_ACTIVE) != 0);
3471 	radeonfb_engine_flush(sc);
3472 }
3473 
3474 static inline void
3475 radeonfb_wait_fifo(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, int n)
3476 {
3477 	int	i;
3478 
3479 	for (i = RADEON_TIMEOUT; i; i--) {
3480 		if ((GET32(sc, RADEON_RBBM_STATUS) &
3481 			RADEON_RBBM_FIFOCNT_MASK) >= n)
3482 			return;
3483 	}
3484 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
3485 	if (!i)
3486 		printf("%s: timed out waiting for fifo (%x)\n",
3487 		    XNAME(sc), GET32(sc, RADEON_RBBM_STATUS));
3488 #endif
3489 }
3490 
3491 static void
3492 radeonfb_engine_flush(struct radeonfb_softc *sc)
3493 {
3494 	int	i = 0;
3495 
3496 	if (IS_R300(sc)) {
3497 		SET32(sc, R300_DSTCACHE_CTLSTAT, R300_RB2D_DC_FLUSH_ALL);
3498 		while (GET32(sc, R300_DSTCACHE_CTLSTAT) & R300_RB2D_DC_BUSY) {
3499 			i++;
3500 		}
3501 	} else {
3502 		SET32(sc, RADEON_RB2D_DSTCACHE_CTLSTAT,
3503 		    RADEON_RB2D_DC_FLUSH_ALL);
3504 		while (GET32(sc, RADEON_RB2D_DSTCACHE_CTLSTAT) &
3505 			RADEON_RB2D_DC_BUSY) {
3506 			i++;
3507 		}
3508 	}
3509 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3510 	if (i > RADEON_TIMEOUT)
3511 		printf("%s: engine flush timed out!\n", XNAME(sc));
3512 #endif
3513 }
3514 
3515 static inline void
3516 radeonfb_unclip(struct radeonfb_softc *sc)
3517 {
3518 
3519 	radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 2);
3520 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_SC_TOP_LEFT, 0);
3521 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_SC_BOTTOM_RIGHT, 0x1fff1fff);
3522 }
3523 
3524 static void
3525 radeonfb_engine_init(struct radeonfb_display *dp)
3526 {
3527 	struct radeonfb_softc	*sc = dp->rd_softc;
3528 	uint32_t		pitch;
3529 
3530 	/* no 3D */
3531 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_RB3D_CNTL, 0);
3532 
3533 	radeonfb_engine_reset(sc);
3534 	pitch = ((dp->rd_virtx * (dp->rd_bpp / 8) + 0x3f)) >> 6;
3535 
3536 	radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 1);
3537 	if (!IS_R300(sc))
3538 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_RB2D_DSTCACHE_MODE, 0);
3539 
3540 	radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 3);
3541 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DEFAULT_PITCH_OFFSET,
3542 	    (pitch << 22) | (sc->sc_aperbase >> 10));
3543 
3544 
3545 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DST_PITCH_OFFSET,
3546 	    (pitch << 22) | (sc->sc_aperbase >> 10));
3547 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_SRC_PITCH_OFFSET,
3548 	    (pitch << 22) | (sc->sc_aperbase >> 10));
3549 
3550 	(void)GET32(sc, RADEON_DP_DATATYPE);
3551 
3552 	/* default scissors -- no clipping */
3553 	radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 1);
3554 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_RIGHT,
3555 	    RADEON_DEFAULT_SC_RIGHT_MAX | RADEON_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_MAX);
3556 
3557 	radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 1);
3558 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL,
3559 	    (dp->rd_format << RADEON_GMC_DST_DATATYPE_SHIFT) |
3560 	    RADEON_GMC_CLR_CMP_CNTL_DIS |
3561 	    RADEON_GMC_BRUSH_SOLID_COLOR |
3562 	    RADEON_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR);
3563 
3564 	radeonfb_wait_fifo(sc, 10);
3565 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DST_LINE_START, 0);
3566 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DST_LINE_END, 0);
3567 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_BRUSH_FRGD_CLR, 0xffffffff);
3568 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_BRUSH_BKGD_CLR, 0);
3569 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_SRC_FRGD_CLR, 0xffffffff);
3570 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_SRC_BKGD_CLR, 0);
3571 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xffffffff);
3572 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_SC_TOP_LEFT, 0);
3573 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_SC_BOTTOM_RIGHT, 0x1fff1fff);
3574 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_AUX_SC_CNTL, 0);
3575 	radeonfb_engine_idle(sc);
3576 }
3577 
3578 static void
3579 radeonfb_engine_reset(struct radeonfb_softc *sc)
3580 {
3581 	uint32_t	hpc, rbbm, mclkcntl, clkindex;
3582 
3583 	radeonfb_engine_flush(sc);
3584 
3585 	clkindex = GET32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX);
3586 	if (HAS_R300CG(sc))
3587 		radeonfb_r300cg_workaround(sc);
3588 	mclkcntl = GETPLL(sc, RADEON_MCLK_CNTL);
3589 
3590 	/*
3591 	 * According to comments in XFree code, resetting the HDP via
3592 	 * the RBBM_SOFT_RESET can cause bad behavior on some systems.
3593 	 * So we use HOST_PATH_CNTL instead.
3594 	 */
3595 
3596 	hpc = GET32(sc, RADEON_HOST_PATH_CNTL);
3597 	rbbm = GET32(sc, RADEON_RBBM_SOFT_RESET);
3598 	if (IS_R300(sc)) {
3599 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_RBBM_SOFT_RESET, rbbm |
3600 		    RADEON_SOFT_RESET_CP |
3601 		    RADEON_SOFT_RESET_HI |
3602 		    RADEON_SOFT_RESET_E2);
3603 		GET32(sc, RADEON_RBBM_SOFT_RESET);
3604 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_RBBM_SOFT_RESET, 0);
3605 		/*
3606 		 * XXX: this bit is not defined in any ATI docs I have,
3607 		 * nor in the XFree code, but XFree does it.  Why?
3608 		 */
3609 		SET32(sc, RADEON_RB2D_DSTCACHE_MODE, (1<<17));
3610 	} else {
3611 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_RBBM_SOFT_RESET, rbbm |
3612 		    RADEON_SOFT_RESET_CP |
3613 		    RADEON_SOFT_RESET_SE |
3614 		    RADEON_SOFT_RESET_RE |
3615 		    RADEON_SOFT_RESET_PP |
3616 		    RADEON_SOFT_RESET_E2 |
3617 		    RADEON_SOFT_RESET_RB);
3618 		GET32(sc, RADEON_RBBM_SOFT_RESET);
3619 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_RBBM_SOFT_RESET, rbbm &
3620 		    ~(RADEON_SOFT_RESET_CP |
3621 			RADEON_SOFT_RESET_SE |
3622 			RADEON_SOFT_RESET_RE |
3623 			RADEON_SOFT_RESET_PP |
3624 			RADEON_SOFT_RESET_E2 |
3625 			RADEON_SOFT_RESET_RB));
3626 		GET32(sc, RADEON_RBBM_SOFT_RESET);
3627 	}
3628 
3629 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_HOST_PATH_CNTL, hpc | RADEON_HDP_SOFT_RESET);
3630 	GET32(sc, RADEON_HOST_PATH_CNTL);
3631 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_HOST_PATH_CNTL, hpc);
3632 
3633 	if (IS_R300(sc))
3634 		PUT32(sc, RADEON_RBBM_SOFT_RESET, rbbm);
3635 
3636 	PUT32(sc, RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX, clkindex);
3637 	PRINTREG(RADEON_CLOCK_CNTL_INDEX);
3638 	PUTPLL(sc, RADEON_MCLK_CNTL, mclkcntl);
3639 
3640 	if (HAS_R300CG(sc))
3641 		radeonfb_r300cg_workaround(sc);
3642 }
3643 
3644 static int
3645 radeonfb_set_curpos(struct radeonfb_display *dp, struct wsdisplay_curpos *pos)
3646 {
3647 	int		x, y;
3648 
3649 	x = pos->x;
3650 	y = pos->y;
3651 
3652 	/*
3653 	 * This doesn't let a cursor move off the screen.  I'm not
3654 	 * sure if this will have negative effects for e.g. Xinerama.
3655 	 * I'd guess Xinerama handles it by changing the cursor shape,
3656 	 * but that needs verification.
3657 	 */
3658 	if (x >= dp->rd_virtx)
3659 		x = dp->rd_virtx - 1;
3660 	if (x < 0)
3661 		x = 0;
3662 	if (y >= dp->rd_virty)
3663 		y = dp->rd_virty - 1;
3664 	if (y < 0)
3665 		y = 0;
3666 
3667 	dp->rd_cursor.rc_pos.x = x;
3668 	dp->rd_cursor.rc_pos.y = y;
3669 
3670 	radeonfb_cursor_position(dp);
3671 	return 0;
3672 }
3673 
3674 static int
3675 radeonfb_set_cursor(struct radeonfb_display *dp, struct wsdisplay_cursor *wc)
3676 {
3677 	unsigned	flags;
3678 
3679 	uint8_t		r[2], g[2], b[2];
3680 	unsigned	index, count;
3681 	int		i, err;
3682 	int		pitch, size;
3683 	struct radeonfb_cursor	nc;
3684 
3685 	flags = wc->which;
3686 
3687 	/* copy old values */
3688 	nc = dp->rd_cursor;
3689 
3690 	if (flags & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOCMAP) {
3691 		index = wc->cmap.index;
3692 		count = wc->cmap.count;
3693 
3694 		if (index >= 2 || count > 2 - index)
3695 			return EINVAL;
3696 
3697 		err = copyin(wc->cmap.red, &r[index], count);
3698 		if (err)
3699 			return err;
3700 		err = copyin(wc->cmap.green, &g[index], count);
3701 		if (err)
3702 			return err;
3703 		err = copyin(wc->cmap.blue, &b[index], count);
3704 		if (err)
3705 			return err;
3706 
3707 		for (i = index; i < index + count; i++) {
3708 			nc.rc_cmap[i] =
3709 			    (r[i] << 16) + (g[i] << 8) + (b[i] << 0);
3710 		}
3711 	}
3712 
3713 	if (flags & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOSHAPE) {
3714 		if ((wc->size.x > RADEON_CURSORMAXX) ||
3715 		    (wc->size.y > RADEON_CURSORMAXY))
3716 			return EINVAL;
3717 
3718 		/* figure bytes per line */
3719 		pitch = (wc->size.x + 7) / 8;
3720 		size = pitch * wc->size.y;
3721 
3722 		/* clear the old cursor and mask */
3723 		memset(nc.rc_image, 0, 512);
3724 		memset(nc.rc_mask, 0, 512);
3725 
3726 		nc.rc_size = wc->size;
3727 
3728 		if ((err = copyin(wc->image, nc.rc_image, size)) != 0)
3729 			return err;
3730 
3731 		if ((err = copyin(wc->mask, nc.rc_mask, size)) != 0)
3732 			return err;
3733 	}
3734 
3735 	if (flags & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOHOT) {
3736 		nc.rc_hot = wc->hot;
3737 		if (nc.rc_hot.x >= nc.rc_size.x)
3738 			nc.rc_hot.x = nc.rc_size.x - 1;
3739 		if (nc.rc_hot.y >= nc.rc_size.y)
3740 			nc.rc_hot.y = nc.rc_size.y - 1;
3741 	}
3742 
3743 	if (flags & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOPOS) {
3744 		nc.rc_pos = wc->pos;
3745 		if (nc.rc_pos.x >= dp->rd_virtx)
3746 			nc.rc_pos.x = dp->rd_virtx - 1;
3747 #if 0
3748 		if (nc.rc_pos.x < 0)
3749 			nc.rc_pos.x = 0;
3750 #endif
3751 		if (nc.rc_pos.y >= dp->rd_virty)
3752 			nc.rc_pos.y = dp->rd_virty - 1;
3753 #if 0
3754 		if (nc.rc_pos.y < 0)
3755 			nc.rc_pos.y = 0;
3756 #endif
3757 	}
3758 	if (flags & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOCUR) {
3759 		nc.rc_visible = wc->enable;
3760 	}
3761 
3762 	dp->rd_cursor = nc;
3763 	radeonfb_cursor_update(dp, wc->which);
3764 
3765 	return 0;
3766 }
3767 
3768 static uint8_t
3769 radeonfb_backwards(uint8_t d)
3770 {
3771 	uint8_t l;
3772 
3773 	l = d << 7;
3774 	l |= ((d & 0x02) << 5);
3775 	l |= ((d & 0x04) << 3);
3776 	l |= ((d & 0x08) << 1);
3777 	l |= ((d & 0x10) >> 1);
3778 	l |= ((d & 0x20) >> 3);
3779 	l |= ((d & 0x40) >> 5);
3780 	l |= ((d & 0x80) >> 7);
3781 	return l;
3782 }
3783 
3784 /*
3785  * Change the cursor shape.  Call this with the cursor locked to avoid
3786  * flickering/tearing.
3787  */
3788 static void
3789 radeonfb_cursor_shape(struct radeonfb_display *dp)
3790 {
3791 	uint8_t	and[512], xor[512];
3792 	int	i, j, src, dst /* , pitch */;
3793 	const uint8_t	*msk = dp->rd_cursor.rc_mask;
3794 	const uint8_t	*img = dp->rd_cursor.rc_image;
3795 
3796 	/*
3797 	 * Radeon cursor data interleaves one line of AND data followed
3798 	 * by a line of XOR data.  (Each line corresponds to a whole hardware
3799 	 * pitch - i.e. 64 pixels or 8 bytes.)
3800 	 *
3801 	 * The cursor is displayed using the following table:
3802 	 *
3803 	 * AND	XOR	Result
3804 	 * ----------------------
3805 	 *  0    0	Cursor color 0
3806 	 *  0	 1	Cursor color 1
3807 	 *  1	 0	Transparent
3808 	 *  1	 1	Complement of background
3809 	 *
3810 	 * Our masks are therefore different from what we were passed.
3811 	 * Passed in, I'm assuming the data represents either color 0 or 1,
3812 	 * and a mask, so the passed in table looks like:
3813 	 *
3814 	 * IMG	Mask	Result
3815 	 * -----------------------
3816 	 *  0	 0	Transparent
3817 	 *  0	 1	Cursor color 0
3818 	 *  1	 0	Transparent
3819 	 *  1	 1	Cursor color 1
3820 	 *
3821 	 * IF mask bit == 1, AND = 0, XOR = color.
3822 	 * IF mask bit == 0, AND = 1, XOR = 0.
3823 	 *
3824 	 * hence:	AND = ~(mask);	XOR = color & ~(mask);
3825 	 */
3826 
3827 	/* pitch = ((dp->rd_cursor.rc_size.x + 7) / 8); */
3828 
3829 	/* start by assuming all bits are transparent */
3830 	memset(and, 0xff, 512);
3831 	memset(xor, 0x00, 512);
3832 
3833 	src = 0;
3834 	dst = 0;
3835 	for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
3836 		for (j = 0; j < 64; j += 8) {
3837 			if ((i < dp->rd_cursor.rc_size.y) &&
3838 			    (j < dp->rd_cursor.rc_size.x)) {
3839 
3840 				/* take care to leave odd bits alone */
3841 				and[dst] &= ~(msk[src]);
3842 				xor[dst] = img[src] & msk[src];
3843 				src++;
3844 			}
3845 			dst++;
3846 		}
3847 	}
3848 
3849 	for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
3850 		and[i] = radeonfb_backwards(and[i]);
3851 		xor[i] = radeonfb_backwards(xor[i]);
3852 	}
3853 
3854 	/* copy the image into place */
3855 	for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
3856 		memcpy((uint8_t *)dp->rd_curptr + (i * 16),
3857 		    &and[i * 8], 8);
3858 		memcpy((uint8_t *)dp->rd_curptr + (i * 16) + 8,
3859 		    &xor[i * 8], 8);
3860 	}
3861 }
3862 
3863 static void
3864 radeonfb_cursor_position(struct radeonfb_display *dp)
3865 {
3866 	struct radeonfb_softc	*sc = dp->rd_softc;
3867 	uint32_t		offset, hvoff, hvpos;	/* registers */
3868 	uint32_t		coff;			/* cursor offset */
3869 	int			i, x, y, xoff, yoff, crtcoff;
3870 
3871 	/*
3872 	 * XXX: this also needs to handle pan/scan
3873 	 */
3874 	for (i = 0; i < dp->rd_ncrtcs; i++) {
3875 
3876 		struct radeonfb_crtc	*rcp = &dp->rd_crtcs[i];
3877 
3878 		if (rcp->rc_number) {
3879 			offset = RADEON_CUR2_OFFSET;
3880 			hvoff = RADEON_CUR2_HORZ_VERT_OFF;
3881 			hvpos = RADEON_CUR2_HORZ_VERT_POSN;
3882 			crtcoff = RADEON_CRTC2_OFFSET;
3883 		} else {
3884 			offset = RADEON_CUR_OFFSET;
3885 			hvoff = RADEON_CUR_HORZ_VERT_OFF;
3886 			hvpos = RADEON_CUR_HORZ_VERT_POSN;
3887 			crtcoff = RADEON_CRTC_OFFSET;
3888 		}
3889 
3890 		x = dp->rd_cursor.rc_pos.x;
3891 		y = dp->rd_cursor.rc_pos.y;
3892 
3893 		while (y < rcp->rc_yoffset) {
3894 			rcp->rc_yoffset -= RADEON_PANINCREMENT;
3895 		}
3896 		while (y >= (rcp->rc_yoffset + rcp->rc_videomode.vdisplay)) {
3897 			rcp->rc_yoffset += RADEON_PANINCREMENT;
3898 		}
3899 		while (x < rcp->rc_xoffset) {
3900 			rcp->rc_xoffset -= RADEON_PANINCREMENT;
3901 		}
3902 		while (x >= (rcp->rc_xoffset + rcp->rc_videomode.hdisplay)) {
3903 			rcp->rc_xoffset += RADEON_PANINCREMENT;
3904 		}
3905 
3906 		/* adjust for the cursor's hotspot */
3907 		x -= dp->rd_cursor.rc_hot.x;
3908 		y -= dp->rd_cursor.rc_hot.y;
3909 		xoff = yoff = 0;
3910 
3911 		if (x >= dp->rd_virtx)
3912 			x = dp->rd_virtx - 1;
3913 		if (y >= dp->rd_virty)
3914 			y = dp->rd_virty - 1;
3915 
3916 		/* now adjust cursor so it is relative to viewport */
3917 		x -= rcp->rc_xoffset;
3918 		y -= rcp->rc_yoffset;
3919 
3920 		/*
3921 		 * no need to check for fall off, because we should
3922 		 * never move off the screen entirely!
3923 		 */
3924 		coff = 0;
3925 		if (x < 0) {
3926 			xoff = -x;
3927 			x = 0;
3928 		}
3929 		if (y < 0) {
3930 			yoff = -y;
3931 			y = 0;
3932 			coff = (yoff * 2) * 8;
3933 		}
3934 
3935 		/* pan the display */
3936 		PUT32(sc, crtcoff, (rcp->rc_yoffset * dp->rd_stride) +
3937 		    rcp->rc_xoffset);
3938 
3939 		PUT32(sc, offset, (dp->rd_curoff + coff) | RADEON_CUR_LOCK);
3940 		PUT32(sc, hvoff, (xoff << 16) | (yoff) | RADEON_CUR_LOCK);
3941 		/* NB: this unlocks the cursor */
3942 		PUT32(sc, hvpos, (x << 16) | y);
3943 	}
3944 }
3945 
3946 static void
3947 radeonfb_cursor_visible(struct radeonfb_display *dp)
3948 {
3949 	int		i;
3950 	uint32_t	gencntl, bit;
3951 
3952 	for (i = 0; i < dp->rd_ncrtcs; i++) {
3953 		if (dp->rd_crtcs[i].rc_number) {
3954 			gencntl = RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL;
3955 			bit = RADEON_CRTC2_CUR_EN;
3956 		} else {
3957 			gencntl = RADEON_CRTC_GEN_CNTL;
3958 			bit = RADEON_CRTC_CUR_EN;
3959 		}
3960 
3961 		if (dp->rd_cursor.rc_visible)
3962 			SET32(dp->rd_softc, gencntl, bit);
3963 		else
3964 			CLR32(dp->rd_softc, gencntl, bit);
3965 	}
3966 }
3967 
3968 static void
3969 radeonfb_cursor_cmap(struct radeonfb_display *dp)
3970 {
3971 	int		i;
3972 	uint32_t	c0reg, c1reg;
3973 	struct radeonfb_softc	*sc = dp->rd_softc;
3974 
3975 	for (i = 0; i < dp->rd_ncrtcs; i++) {
3976 		if (dp->rd_crtcs[i].rc_number) {
3977 			c0reg = RADEON_CUR2_CLR0;
3978 			c1reg = RADEON_CUR2_CLR1;
3979 		} else {
3980 			c0reg = RADEON_CUR_CLR0;
3981 			c1reg = RADEON_CUR_CLR1;
3982 		}
3983 
3984 		PUT32(sc, c0reg, dp->rd_cursor.rc_cmap[0]);
3985 		PUT32(sc, c1reg, dp->rd_cursor.rc_cmap[1]);
3986 	}
3987 }
3988 
3989 static void
3990 radeonfb_cursor_update(struct radeonfb_display *dp, unsigned which)
3991 {
3992 	struct radeonfb_softc	*sc;
3993 	int		i;
3994 
3995 	sc = dp->rd_softc;
3996 	for (i = 0; i < dp->rd_ncrtcs; i++) {
3997 		if (dp->rd_crtcs[i].rc_number) {
3998 			SET32(sc, RADEON_CUR2_OFFSET, RADEON_CUR_LOCK);
3999 		} else {
4000 			SET32(sc, RADEON_CUR_OFFSET,RADEON_CUR_LOCK);
4001 		}
4002 	}
4003 
4004 	if (which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOCMAP)
4005 		radeonfb_cursor_cmap(dp);
4006 
4007 	if (which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOSHAPE)
4008 		radeonfb_cursor_shape(dp);
4009 
4010 	if (which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOCUR)
4011 		radeonfb_cursor_visible(dp);
4012 
4013 	/* this one is unconditional, because it updates other stuff */
4014 	radeonfb_cursor_position(dp);
4015 }
4016 
4017 static struct videomode *
4018 radeonfb_best_refresh(struct videomode *m1, struct videomode *m2)
4019 {
4020 	int	r1, r2;
4021 
4022 	/* otherwise pick the higher refresh rate */
4023 	r1 = DIVIDE(DIVIDE(m1->dot_clock, m1->htotal), m1->vtotal);
4024 	r2 = DIVIDE(DIVIDE(m2->dot_clock, m2->htotal), m2->vtotal);
4025 
4026 	return (r1 < r2 ? m2 : m1);
4027 }
4028 
4029 static const struct videomode *
4030 radeonfb_port_mode(struct radeonfb_softc *sc, struct radeonfb_port *rp,
4031     int x, int y)
4032 {
4033 	struct edid_info	*ep = &rp->rp_edid;
4034 	struct videomode	*vmp = NULL;
4035 	int			i;
4036 
4037 	if (!rp->rp_edid_valid) {
4038 		/* fallback to safe mode */
4039 		return radeonfb_modelookup(sc->sc_defaultmode);
4040 	}
4041 
4042 	/* always choose the preferred mode first! */
4043 	if (ep->edid_preferred_mode) {
4044 
4045 		/* XXX: add auto-stretching support for native mode */
4046 
4047 		/* this may want panning to occur, btw */
4048 		if ((ep->edid_preferred_mode->hdisplay <= x) &&
4049 		    (ep->edid_preferred_mode->vdisplay <= y))
4050 			return ep->edid_preferred_mode;
4051 	}
4052 
4053 	for (i = 0; i < ep->edid_nmodes; i++) {
4054 		/*
4055 		 * We elect to pick a resolution that is too large for
4056 		 * the monitor than one that is too small.  This means
4057 		 * that we will prefer to pan rather than to try to
4058 		 * center a smaller display on a larger screen.  In
4059 		 * practice, this shouldn't matter because if a
4060 		 * monitor can support a larger resolution, it can
4061 		 * probably also support the smaller.  A specific
4062 		 * exception is fixed format panels, but hopefully
4063 		 * they are properly dealt with by the "autostretch"
4064 		 * logic above.
4065 		 */
4066 		if ((ep->edid_modes[i].hdisplay > x) ||
4067 		    (ep->edid_modes[i].vdisplay > y)) {
4068 			continue;
4069 		}
4070 
4071 		/*
4072 		 * at this point, the display mode is no larger than
4073 		 * what we've requested.
4074 		 */
4075 		if (vmp == NULL)
4076 			vmp = &ep->edid_modes[i];
4077 
4078 		/* eliminate smaller modes */
4079 		if ((vmp->hdisplay >= ep->edid_modes[i].hdisplay) ||
4080 		    (vmp->vdisplay >= ep->edid_modes[i].vdisplay))
4081 			continue;
4082 
4083 		if ((vmp->hdisplay < ep->edid_modes[i].hdisplay) ||
4084 		    (vmp->vdisplay < ep->edid_modes[i].vdisplay)) {
4085 			vmp = &ep->edid_modes[i];
4086 			continue;
4087 		}
4088 
4089 		KASSERT(vmp->hdisplay == ep->edid_modes[i].hdisplay);
4090 		KASSERT(vmp->vdisplay == ep->edid_modes[i].vdisplay);
4091 
4092 		vmp = radeonfb_best_refresh(vmp, &ep->edid_modes[i]);
4093 	}
4094 
4095 	return (vmp ? vmp : radeonfb_modelookup(sc->sc_defaultmode));
4096 }
4097 
4098 static int
4099 radeonfb_hasres(struct videomode *list, int nlist, int x, int y)
4100 {
4101 	int	i;
4102 
4103 	for (i = 0; i < nlist; i++) {
4104 		if ((x == list[i].hdisplay) &&
4105 		    (y == list[i].vdisplay)) {
4106 			return 1;
4107 		}
4108 	}
4109 	return 0;
4110 }
4111 
4112 static void
4113 radeonfb_pickres(struct radeonfb_display *dp, uint16_t *x, uint16_t *y,
4114     int pan)
4115 {
4116 	struct radeonfb_port	*rp;
4117 	struct edid_info	*ep;
4118 	int			i, j;
4119 
4120 	*x = 0;
4121 	*y = 0;
4122 
4123 	if (pan) {
4124 		for (i = 0; i < dp->rd_ncrtcs; i++) {
4125 			rp = dp->rd_crtcs[i].rc_port;
4126 			ep = &rp->rp_edid;
4127 			if (!rp->rp_edid_valid) {
4128 				/* monitor not present */
4129 				continue;
4130 			}
4131 
4132 			/*
4133 			 * For now we are ignoring "conflict" that
4134 			 * could occur when mixing some modes like
4135 			 * 1280x1024 and 1400x800.  It isn't clear
4136 			 * which is better, so the first one wins.
4137 			 */
4138 			for (j = 0; j < ep->edid_nmodes; j++) {
4139 				/*
4140 				 * ignore resolutions that are too big for
4141 				 * the radeon
4142 				 */
4143 				if (ep->edid_modes[j].hdisplay >
4144 				    dp->rd_softc->sc_maxx)
4145 					continue;
4146 				if (ep->edid_modes[j].vdisplay >
4147 				    dp->rd_softc->sc_maxy)
4148 					continue;
4149 
4150 				/*
4151 				 * pick largest resolution, the
4152 				 * smaller monitor will pan
4153 				 */
4154 				if ((ep->edid_modes[j].hdisplay >= *x) &&
4155 				    (ep->edid_modes[j].vdisplay >= *y)) {
4156 					*x = ep->edid_modes[j].hdisplay;
4157 					*y = ep->edid_modes[j].vdisplay;
4158 				}
4159 			}
4160 		}
4161 
4162 	} else {
4163 		struct videomode	modes[64];
4164 		int			nmodes = 0;
4165 		int			valid = 0;
4166 
4167 		for (i = 0; i < dp->rd_ncrtcs; i++) {
4168 			/*
4169 			 * pick the largest resolution in common.
4170 			 */
4171 			rp = dp->rd_crtcs[i].rc_port;
4172 			ep = &rp->rp_edid;
4173 
4174 			if (!rp->rp_edid_valid)
4175 				continue;
4176 
4177 			if (!valid) {
4178 				/*
4179 				 * Pick the preferred mode for this port
4180 				 * if available.
4181 				 */
4182 				if (ep->edid_preferred_mode) {
4183 					struct videomode *vmp =
4184 						ep->edid_preferred_mode;
4185 
4186 					if ((vmp->hdisplay <=
4187 					     dp->rd_softc->sc_maxx) &&
4188 					    (vmp->vdisplay <=
4189 					     dp->rd_softc->sc_maxy))
4190 						modes[nmodes++] = *vmp;
4191 				} else {
4192 
4193 					/* initialize starting list */
4194 					for (j = 0; j < ep->edid_nmodes; j++) {
4195 						/*
4196 						 * ignore resolutions that are
4197 						 * too big for the radeon
4198 						 */
4199 						if (ep->edid_modes[j].hdisplay >
4200 						    dp->rd_softc->sc_maxx)
4201 							continue;
4202 						if (ep->edid_modes[j].vdisplay >
4203 						    dp->rd_softc->sc_maxy)
4204 							continue;
4205 
4206 						modes[nmodes] =
4207 							ep->edid_modes[j];
4208 						nmodes++;
4209 					}
4210 				}
4211 				valid = 1;
4212 			} else {
4213 				/* merge into preexisting list */
4214 				for (j = 0; j < nmodes; j++) {
4215 					if (!radeonfb_hasres(ep->edid_modes,
4216 						ep->edid_nmodes,
4217 						modes[j].hdisplay,
4218 						modes[j].vdisplay)) {
4219 						modes[j] = modes[nmodes];
4220 						j--;
4221 						nmodes--;
4222 					}
4223 				}
4224 			}
4225 		}
4226 
4227 		/* now we have to pick from the merged list */
4228 		for (i = 0; i < nmodes; i++) {
4229 			if ((modes[i].hdisplay >= *x) &&
4230 			    (modes[i].vdisplay >= *y)) {
4231 				*x = modes[i].hdisplay;
4232 				*y = modes[i].vdisplay;
4233 			}
4234 		}
4235 	}
4236 
4237 	if ((*x == 0) || (*y == 0)) {
4238 		/* fallback to safe mode */
4239 		*x = 640;
4240 		*y = 480;
4241 	}
4242 }
4243 
4244 /*
4245  * backlight levels are linear on:
4246  * - RV200, RV250, RV280, RV350
4247  * - but NOT on PowerBook4,3 6,3 6,5
4248  * according to Linux' radeonfb
4249  */
4250 
4251 /* Get the current backlight level for the display.  */
4252 
4253 static int
4254 radeonfb_get_backlight(struct radeonfb_display *dp)
4255 {
4256 	int s;
4257 	uint32_t level;
4258 
4259 	s = spltty();
4260 
4261 	level = radeonfb_get32(dp->rd_softc, RADEON_LVDS_GEN_CNTL);
4262 	level &= RADEON_LVDS_BL_MOD_LEV_MASK;
4263 	level >>= RADEON_LVDS_BL_MOD_LEV_SHIFT;
4264 
4265 	/*
4266 	 * On some chips, we should negate the backlight level.
4267 	 * XXX Find out on which chips.
4268 	 */
4269 	if (dp->rd_softc->sc_flags & RFB_INV_BLIGHT)
4270 	level = RADEONFB_BACKLIGHT_MAX - level;
4271 
4272 	splx(s);
4273 
4274 	return level;
4275 }
4276 
4277 /* Set the backlight to the given level for the display.  */
4278 static void
4279 radeonfb_switch_backlight(struct radeonfb_display *dp, int on)
4280 {
4281 	if (dp->rd_bl_on == on)
4282 		return;
4283 	dp->rd_bl_on = on;
4284 	radeonfb_set_backlight(dp, dp->rd_bl_level);
4285 }
4286 
4287 static int
4288 radeonfb_set_backlight(struct radeonfb_display *dp, int level)
4289 {
4290 	struct radeonfb_softc *sc = dp->rd_softc;
4291 	int rlevel, s;
4292 	uint32_t lvds;
4293 
4294 	if(!sc->sc_mapped)
4295 		return 0;
4296 
4297 	s = spltty();
4298 
4299 	dp->rd_bl_level = level;
4300 	if (dp->rd_bl_on == 0)
4301 		level = 0;
4302 
4303 	if (level < 0)
4304 		level = 0;
4305 	else if (level >= RADEONFB_BACKLIGHT_MAX)
4306 		level = RADEONFB_BACKLIGHT_MAX;
4307 
4308 	/* On some chips, we should negate the backlight level. */
4309 	if (dp->rd_softc->sc_flags & RFB_INV_BLIGHT) {
4310 		rlevel = RADEONFB_BACKLIGHT_MAX - level;
4311 	} else
4312 	rlevel = level;
4313 
4314 	callout_stop(&dp->rd_bl_lvds_co);
4315 	radeonfb_engine_idle(sc);
4316 
4317 	/*
4318 	 * Turn off the display if the backlight is set to 0, since the
4319 	 * display is useless without backlight anyway.
4320 	 */
4321 	if (level == 0)
4322 		radeonfb_blank(dp, 1);
4323 	else if (radeonfb_get_backlight(dp) == 0)
4324 		radeonfb_blank(dp, 0);
4325 
4326 	lvds = radeonfb_get32(sc, RADEON_LVDS_GEN_CNTL);
4327 	lvds &= ~RADEON_LVDS_DISPLAY_DIS;
4328 	if (!(lvds & RADEON_LVDS_BLON) || !(lvds & RADEON_LVDS_ON)) {
4329 		lvds |= dp->rd_bl_lvds_val & RADEON_LVDS_DIGON;
4330 		lvds |= RADEON_LVDS_BLON | RADEON_LVDS_EN;
4331 		radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_LVDS_GEN_CNTL, lvds);
4332 		lvds &= ~RADEON_LVDS_BL_MOD_LEV_MASK;
4333 		lvds |= rlevel << RADEON_LVDS_BL_MOD_LEV_SHIFT;
4334 		lvds |= RADEON_LVDS_ON;
4335 		lvds |= dp->rd_bl_lvds_val & RADEON_LVDS_BL_MOD_EN;
4336 	} else {
4337 		lvds &= ~RADEON_LVDS_BL_MOD_LEV_MASK;
4338 		lvds |= rlevel << RADEON_LVDS_BL_MOD_LEV_SHIFT;
4339 		radeonfb_put32(sc, RADEON_LVDS_GEN_CNTL, lvds);
4340 	}
4341 
4342 	dp->rd_bl_lvds_val &= ~RADEON_LVDS_STATE_MASK;
4343 	dp->rd_bl_lvds_val |= lvds & RADEON_LVDS_STATE_MASK;
4344 	/* XXX What is the correct delay? */
4345 	callout_schedule(&dp->rd_bl_lvds_co, 200 * hz);
4346 
4347 	splx(s);
4348 
4349 	return 0;
4350 }
4351 
4352 /*
4353  * Callout function for delayed operations on the LVDS_GEN_CNTL register.
4354  * Set the delayed bits in the register, and clear the stored delayed
4355  * value.
4356  */
4357 
4358 static void radeonfb_lvds_callout(void *arg)
4359 {
4360 	struct radeonfb_display *dp = arg;
4361 	int s;
4362 
4363 	s = splhigh();
4364 
4365 	radeonfb_mask32(dp->rd_softc, RADEON_LVDS_GEN_CNTL, ~0,
4366 			dp->rd_bl_lvds_val);
4367 	dp->rd_bl_lvds_val = 0;
4368 
4369 	splx(s);
4370 }
4371 
4372 static void
4373 radeonfb_brightness_up(device_t dev)
4374 {
4375 	struct radeonfb_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
4376 	struct radeonfb_display *dp = &sc->sc_displays[0];
4377 	int level;
4378 
4379 	/* we assume the main display is the first one - need a better way */
4380 	if (sc->sc_ndisplays < 1) return;
4381 	/* make sure pushing the hotkeys always has an effect */
4382 	dp->rd_bl_on = 1;
4383 	level = dp->rd_bl_level;
4384 	level = uimin(RADEONFB_BACKLIGHT_MAX, level + 5);
4385 	radeonfb_set_backlight(dp, level);
4386 }
4387 
4388 static void
4389 radeonfb_brightness_down(device_t dev)
4390 {
4391 	struct radeonfb_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
4392 	struct radeonfb_display *dp = &sc->sc_displays[0];
4393 	int level;
4394 
4395 	/* we assume the main display is the first one - need a better way */
4396 	if (sc->sc_ndisplays < 1) return;
4397 	/* make sure pushing the hotkeys always has an effect */
4398 	dp->rd_bl_on = 1;
4399 	level = dp->rd_bl_level;
4400 	level = uimax(0, level - 5);
4401 	radeonfb_set_backlight(dp, level);
4402 }
4403