xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/puc.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: puc.c,v 1.31 2008/07/09 14:46:15 joerg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998, 1999
5  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
18  *	for the NetBSD Project.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * PCI "universal" communication card device driver, glues com, lpt,
36  * and similar ports to PCI via bridge chip often much larger than
37  * the devices being glued.
38  *
39  * Author: Christopher G. Demetriou, May 14, 1998 (derived from NetBSD
40  * sys/dev/pci/pciide.c, revision 1.6).
41  *
42  * These devices could be (and some times are) described as
43  * communications/{serial,parallel}, etc. devices with known
44  * programming interfaces, but those programming interfaces (in
45  * particular the BAR assignments for devices, etc.) in fact are not
46  * particularly well defined.
47  *
48  * After I/we have seen more of these devices, it may be possible
49  * to generalize some of these bits.  In particular, devices which
50  * describe themselves as communications/serial/16[45]50, and
51  * communications/parallel/??? might be attached via direct
52  * 'com' and 'lpt' attachments to pci.
53  */
54 
55 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
56 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: puc.c,v 1.31 2008/07/09 14:46:15 joerg Exp $");
57 
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 #include <sys/systm.h>
60 #include <sys/device.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
63 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
64 #include <dev/pci/pucvar.h>
65 #include <sys/termios.h>
66 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
67 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
68 
69 #include "locators.h"
70 #include "opt_puccn.h"
71 
72 struct puc_softc {
73 	/* static configuration data */
74 	const struct puc_device_description *sc_desc;
75 
76 	/* card-global dynamic data */
77 	void			*sc_ih;
78 	struct {
79 		int		mapped;
80 		bus_addr_t	a;
81 		bus_size_t	s;
82 		bus_space_tag_t	t;
83 		bus_space_handle_t h;
84 	} sc_bar_mappings[6];				/* XXX constant */
85 
86 	/* per-port dynamic data */
87         struct {
88 		device_t 	dev;
89 
90                 /* filled in by port attachments */
91                 int             (*ihand)(void *);
92                 void            *ihandarg;
93         } sc_ports[PUC_MAX_PORTS];
94 };
95 
96 static int	puc_print(void *, const char *);
97 
98 static const char *puc_port_type_name(int);
99 
100 static int
101 puc_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
102 {
103 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
104 	const struct puc_device_description *desc;
105 	pcireg_t bhlc, subsys;
106 
107 	bhlc = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
108 	if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlc) != 0)
109 		return (0);
110 
111 	subsys = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
112 
113 	desc = puc_find_description(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
114 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id), PCI_VENDOR(subsys), PCI_PRODUCT(subsys));
115 	if (desc != NULL)
116 		return (10);
117 
118 #if 0
119 	/*
120 	 * XXX this is obviously bogus.  eventually, we might want
121 	 * XXX to match communications/modem, etc., but that needs some
122 	 * XXX special work in the match fn.
123 	 */
124 	/*
125 	 * Match class/subclass, so we can tell people to compile kernel
126 	 * with options that cause this driver to spew.
127 	 */
128 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS) {
129 		switch (PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class)) {
130 		case PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL:
131 		case PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MODEM:
132 			return (1);
133 		}
134 	}
135 #endif
136 
137 	return (0);
138 }
139 
140 static void
141 puc_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
142 {
143 	struct puc_softc *sc = device_private(self);
144 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
145 	struct puc_attach_args paa;
146 	pci_intr_handle_t intrhandle;
147 	pcireg_t subsys;
148 	int i, barindex;
149 	bus_addr_t base;
150 	bus_space_tag_t tag;
151 #ifdef PUCCN
152 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
153 #endif
154 	int locs[PUCCF_NLOCS];
155 
156 	subsys = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
157 	sc->sc_desc = puc_find_description(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
158 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id), PCI_VENDOR(subsys), PCI_PRODUCT(subsys));
159 	if (sc->sc_desc == NULL) {
160 		/*
161 		 * This was a class/subclass match, so tell people to compile
162 		 * kernel with options that cause this driver to spew.
163 		 */
164 #ifdef PUC_PRINT_REGS
165 		printf(":\n");
166 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
167 #else
168 		printf(": unknown PCI communications device\n");
169 		printf("%s: compile kernel with PUC_PRINT_REGS and larger\n",
170 		    device_xname(self));
171 		printf("%s: mesage buffer (via 'options MSGBUFSIZE=...'),\n",
172 		    device_xname(self));
173 		printf("%s: and report the result with send-pr\n",
174 		    device_xname(self));
175 #endif
176 		return;
177 	}
178 
179 	printf(": %s (", sc->sc_desc->name);
180 	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++)
181 		printf("%s%s", i ? ", " : "",
182 		    puc_port_type_name(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type));
183 	printf(")\n");
184 
185 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
186 		pcireg_t bar, type;
187 
188 		sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = 0;
189 
190 		bar = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
191 		    PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i);	/* XXX const */
192 		if (bar == 0)			/* BAR not implemented(?) */
193 			continue;
194 
195 		type = (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(bar) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO ?
196 		    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO : PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(bar));
197 
198 		if (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO) {
199 			tag = pa->pa_iot;
200 			base =  PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(bar);
201 		} else {
202 			tag = pa->pa_memt;
203 			base =  PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(bar);
204 		}
205 #ifdef PUCCN
206 		if (com_is_console(tag, base, &ioh)) {
207 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = 1;
208 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].a = base;
209 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].s = COM_NPORTS;
210 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].t = tag;
211 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].h = ioh;
212 			continue;
213 		}
214 #endif
215 		sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = (pci_mapreg_map(pa,
216 		    PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i, type, 0,
217 		    &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].t, &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].h,
218 		    &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].a, &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].s)
219 		      == 0);
220 		if (sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped)
221 			continue;
222 
223 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map BAR at offset 0x%lx\n",
224 		    (long)(PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i));
225 	}
226 
227 	/* Map interrupt. */
228 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &intrhandle)) {
229 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
230 		return;
231 	}
232 	/*
233 	 * XXX the sub-devices establish the interrupts, for the
234 	 * XXX following reasons:
235 	 * XXX
236 	 * XXX    * we can't really know what IPLs they'd want
237 	 * XXX
238 	 * XXX    * the MD dispatching code can ("should") dispatch
239 	 * XXX      chained interrupts better than we can.
240 	 * XXX
241 	 * XXX It would be nice if we could indicate to the MD interrupt
242 	 * XXX handling code that the interrupt line used by the device
243 	 * XXX was a PCI (level triggered) interrupt.
244 	 * XXX
245 	 * XXX It's not pretty, but hey, what is?
246 	 */
247 
248 	/* Configure each port. */
249 	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++) {
250 		bus_space_handle_t subregion_handle;
251 
252 		/* make sure the base address register is mapped */
253 		barindex = PUC_PORT_BAR_INDEX(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].bar);
254 		if (!sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].mapped) {
255 			printf("%s: %s port uses unmapped BAR (0x%x)\n",
256 			    device_xname(self),
257 			    puc_port_type_name(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type),
258 			    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].bar);
259 			continue;
260 		}
261 
262 		/* set up to configure the child device */
263 		paa.port = i;
264 		paa.type = sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type;
265 		paa.flags = sc->sc_desc->ports[i].flags;
266 		paa.pc = pa->pa_pc;
267 		paa.tag = pa->pa_tag;
268 		paa.intrhandle = intrhandle;
269 		paa.a = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].a;
270 		paa.t = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t;
271 		paa.dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
272 		paa.dmat64 = pa->pa_dmat64;
273 
274 		if (
275 #ifdef PUCCN
276 		    !com_is_console(sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t,
277 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].a, &subregion_handle)
278 		   &&
279 #endif
280 		    bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t,
281 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].h,
282 		    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].offset,
283 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].s -
284 		      sc->sc_desc->ports[i].offset,
285 		    &subregion_handle) != 0) {
286 			aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't get subregion for port %d\n", i);
287 			continue;
288 		}
289 		paa.h = subregion_handle;
290 
291 #if 0
292 		printf("%s: port %d: %s @ (index %d) 0x%x (0x%lx, 0x%lx)\n",
293 		    device_xname(self), paa.port,
294 		    puc_port_type_name(paa.type), barindex, (int)paa.a,
295 		    (long)paa.t, (long)paa.h);
296 #endif
297 
298 		locs[PUCCF_PORT] = i;
299 
300 		/* and configure it */
301 		sc->sc_ports[i].dev = config_found_sm_loc(self, "puc", locs,
302 			&paa, puc_print, config_stdsubmatch);
303 	}
304 }
305 
306 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(puc, sizeof(struct puc_softc),
307     puc_match, puc_attach, NULL, NULL);
308 
309 static int
310 puc_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
311 {
312 	struct puc_attach_args *paa = aux;
313 
314 	if (pnp)
315 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", puc_port_type_name(paa->type), pnp);
316 	aprint_normal(" port %d", paa->port);
317 	return (UNCONF);
318 }
319 
320 const struct puc_device_description *
321 puc_find_description(pcireg_t vend, pcireg_t prod, pcireg_t svend,
322     pcireg_t sprod)
323 {
324 	int i;
325 
326 #define checkreg(val, index) \
327     (((val) & puc_devices[i].rmask[(index)]) == puc_devices[i].rval[(index)])
328 
329 	for (i = 0; puc_devices[i].name != NULL; i++) {
330 		if (checkreg(vend, PUC_REG_VEND) &&
331 		    checkreg(prod, PUC_REG_PROD) &&
332 		    checkreg(svend, PUC_REG_SVEND) &&
333 		    checkreg(sprod, PUC_REG_SPROD))
334 			return (&puc_devices[i]);
335 	}
336 
337 #undef checkreg
338 
339 	return (NULL);
340 }
341 
342 static const char *
343 puc_port_type_name(int type)
344 {
345 
346 	switch (type) {
347 	case PUC_PORT_TYPE_COM:
348 		return "com";
349 	case PUC_PORT_TYPE_LPT:
350 		return "lpt";
351 	default:
352 		panic("puc_port_type_name %d", type);
353 	}
354 }
355