xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/puc.c (revision aaf4ece63a859a04e37cf3a7229b5fab0157cc06)
1 /*	$NetBSD: puc.c,v 1.27 2005/12/11 12:22:50 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998, 1999
5  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
18  *	for the NetBSD Project.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * PCI "universal" communication card device driver, glues com, lpt,
36  * and similar ports to PCI via bridge chip often much larger than
37  * the devices being glued.
38  *
39  * Author: Christopher G. Demetriou, May 14, 1998 (derived from NetBSD
40  * sys/dev/pci/pciide.c, revision 1.6).
41  *
42  * These devices could be (and some times are) described as
43  * communications/{serial,parallel}, etc. devices with known
44  * programming interfaces, but those programming interfaces (in
45  * particular the BAR assignments for devices, etc.) in fact are not
46  * particularly well defined.
47  *
48  * After I/we have seen more of these devices, it may be possible
49  * to generalize some of these bits.  In particular, devices which
50  * describe themselves as communications/serial/16[45]50, and
51  * communications/parallel/??? might be attached via direct
52  * 'com' and 'lpt' attachments to pci.
53  */
54 
55 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
56 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: puc.c,v 1.27 2005/12/11 12:22:50 christos Exp $");
57 
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 #include <sys/systm.h>
60 #include <sys/device.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
63 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
64 #include <dev/pci/pucvar.h>
65 #include <sys/termios.h>
66 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
67 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
68 
69 #include "locators.h"
70 #include "opt_puccn.h"
71 
72 struct puc_softc {
73 	struct device		sc_dev;
74 
75 	/* static configuration data */
76 	const struct puc_device_description *sc_desc;
77 
78 	/* card-global dynamic data */
79 	void			*sc_ih;
80 	struct {
81 		int		mapped;
82 		bus_addr_t	a;
83 		bus_size_t	s;
84 		bus_space_tag_t	t;
85 		bus_space_handle_t h;
86 	} sc_bar_mappings[6];				/* XXX constant */
87 
88 	/* per-port dynamic data */
89         struct {
90 		struct device	*dev;
91 
92                 /* filled in by port attachments */
93                 int             (*ihand)(void *);
94                 void            *ihandarg;
95         } sc_ports[PUC_MAX_PORTS];
96 };
97 
98 static int	puc_print(void *, const char *);
99 
100 static const char *puc_port_type_name(int);
101 
102 static int
103 puc_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
104 {
105 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
106 	const struct puc_device_description *desc;
107 	pcireg_t bhlc, subsys;
108 
109 	bhlc = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
110 	if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlc) != 0)
111 		return (0);
112 
113 	subsys = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
114 
115 	desc = puc_find_description(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
116 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id), PCI_VENDOR(subsys), PCI_PRODUCT(subsys));
117 	if (desc != NULL)
118 		return (10);
119 
120 #if 0
121 	/*
122 	 * XXX this is obviously bogus.  eventually, we might want
123 	 * XXX to match communications/modem, etc., but that needs some
124 	 * XXX special work in the match fn.
125 	 */
126 	/*
127 	 * Match class/subclass, so we can tell people to compile kernel
128 	 * with options that cause this driver to spew.
129 	 */
130 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS) {
131 		switch (PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class)) {
132 		case PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL:
133 		case PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MODEM:
134 			return (1);
135 		}
136 	}
137 #endif
138 
139 	return (0);
140 }
141 
142 static void
143 puc_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
144 {
145 	struct puc_softc *sc = (struct puc_softc *)self;
146 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
147 	struct puc_attach_args paa;
148 	pci_intr_handle_t intrhandle;
149 	pcireg_t subsys;
150 	int i, barindex;
151 	bus_addr_t base;
152 	bus_space_tag_t tag;
153 #ifdef PUCCN
154 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
155 #endif
156 	int locs[PUCCF_NLOCS];
157 
158 	subsys = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
159 	sc->sc_desc = puc_find_description(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
160 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id), PCI_VENDOR(subsys), PCI_PRODUCT(subsys));
161 	if (sc->sc_desc == NULL) {
162 		/*
163 		 * This was a class/subclass match, so tell people to compile
164 		 * kernel with options that cause this driver to spew.
165 		 */
166 #ifdef PUC_PRINT_REGS
167 		printf(":\n");
168 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
169 #else
170 		printf(": unknown PCI communications device\n");
171 		printf("%s: compile kernel with PUC_PRINT_REGS and larger\n",
172 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
173 		printf("%s: mesage buffer (via 'options MSGBUFSIZE=...'),\n",
174 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
175 		printf("%s: and report the result with send-pr\n",
176 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
177 #endif
178 		return;
179 	}
180 
181 	printf(": %s (", sc->sc_desc->name);
182 	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++)
183 		printf("%s%s", i ? ", " : "",
184 		    puc_port_type_name(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type));
185 	printf(")\n");
186 
187 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
188 		pcireg_t bar, type;
189 
190 		sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = 0;
191 
192 		bar = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
193 		    PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i);	/* XXX const */
194 		if (bar == 0)			/* BAR not implemented(?) */
195 			continue;
196 
197 		type = (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(bar) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO ?
198 		    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO : PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(bar));
199 
200 		if (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO) {
201 			tag = pa->pa_iot;
202 			base =  PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(bar);
203 		} else {
204 			tag = pa->pa_memt;
205 			base =  PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(bar);
206 		}
207 #ifdef PUCCN
208 		if (com_is_console(tag, base, &ioh)) {
209 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = 1;
210 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].a = base;
211 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].s = COM_NPORTS;
212 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].t = tag;
213 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].h = ioh;
214 			continue;
215 		}
216 #endif
217 		sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = (pci_mapreg_map(pa,
218 		    PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i, type, 0,
219 		    &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].t, &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].h,
220 		    &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].a, &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].s)
221 		      == 0);
222 		if (sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped)
223 			continue;
224 
225 		printf("%s: couldn't map BAR at offset 0x%lx\n",
226 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, (long)(PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i));
227 	}
228 
229 	/* Map interrupt. */
230 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &intrhandle)) {
231 		printf("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
232 		return;
233 	}
234 	/*
235 	 * XXX the sub-devices establish the interrupts, for the
236 	 * XXX following reasons:
237 	 * XXX
238 	 * XXX    * we can't really know what IPLs they'd want
239 	 * XXX
240 	 * XXX    * the MD dispatching code can ("should") dispatch
241 	 * XXX      chained interrupts better than we can.
242 	 * XXX
243 	 * XXX It would be nice if we could indicate to the MD interrupt
244 	 * XXX handling code that the interrupt line used by the device
245 	 * XXX was a PCI (level triggered) interrupt.
246 	 * XXX
247 	 * XXX It's not pretty, but hey, what is?
248 	 */
249 
250 	/* Configure each port. */
251 	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++) {
252 		bus_space_handle_t subregion_handle;
253 
254 		/* make sure the base address register is mapped */
255 		barindex = PUC_PORT_BAR_INDEX(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].bar);
256 		if (!sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].mapped) {
257 			printf("%s: %s port uses unmapped BAR (0x%x)\n",
258 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
259 			    puc_port_type_name(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type),
260 			    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].bar);
261 			continue;
262 		}
263 
264 		/* set up to configure the child device */
265 		paa.port = i;
266 		paa.type = sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type;
267 		paa.flags = sc->sc_desc->ports[i].flags;
268 		paa.pc = pa->pa_pc;
269 		paa.tag = pa->pa_tag;
270 		paa.intrhandle = intrhandle;
271 		paa.a = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].a;
272 		paa.t = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t;
273 		paa.dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
274 		paa.dmat64 = pa->pa_dmat64;
275 
276 		if (
277 #ifdef PUCCN
278 		    !com_is_console(sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t,
279 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].a, &subregion_handle)
280 		   &&
281 #endif
282 		    bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t,
283 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].h,
284 		    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].offset,
285 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].s -
286 		      sc->sc_desc->ports[i].offset,
287 		    &subregion_handle) != 0) {
288 			printf("%s: couldn't get subregion for port %d\n",
289 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i);
290 			continue;
291 		}
292 		paa.h = subregion_handle;
293 
294 #if 0
295 		printf("%s: port %d: %s @ (index %d) 0x%x (0x%lx, 0x%lx)\n",
296 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, paa.port,
297 		    puc_port_type_name(paa.type), barindex, (int)paa.a,
298 		    (long)paa.t, (long)paa.h);
299 #endif
300 
301 		locs[PUCCF_PORT] = i;
302 
303 		/* and configure it */
304 		sc->sc_ports[i].dev = config_found_sm_loc(self, "puc", locs,
305 			&paa, puc_print, config_stdsubmatch);
306 	}
307 }
308 
309 CFATTACH_DECL(puc, sizeof(struct puc_softc),
310     puc_match, puc_attach, NULL, NULL);
311 
312 static int
313 puc_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
314 {
315 	struct puc_attach_args *paa = aux;
316 
317 	if (pnp)
318 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", puc_port_type_name(paa->type), pnp);
319 	aprint_normal(" port %d", paa->port);
320 	return (UNCONF);
321 }
322 
323 const struct puc_device_description *
324 puc_find_description(pcireg_t vend, pcireg_t prod, pcireg_t svend,
325     pcireg_t sprod)
326 {
327 	int i;
328 
329 #define checkreg(val, index) \
330     (((val) & puc_devices[i].rmask[(index)]) == puc_devices[i].rval[(index)])
331 
332 	for (i = 0; puc_devices[i].name != NULL; i++) {
333 		if (checkreg(vend, PUC_REG_VEND) &&
334 		    checkreg(prod, PUC_REG_PROD) &&
335 		    checkreg(svend, PUC_REG_SVEND) &&
336 		    checkreg(sprod, PUC_REG_SPROD))
337 			return (&puc_devices[i]);
338 	}
339 
340 #undef checkreg
341 
342 	return (NULL);
343 }
344 
345 static const char *
346 puc_port_type_name(int type)
347 {
348 
349 	switch (type) {
350 	case PUC_PORT_TYPE_COM:
351 		return "com";
352 	case PUC_PORT_TYPE_LPT:
353 		return "lpt";
354 	default:
355 		panic("puc_port_type_name %d", type);
356 	}
357 }
358