xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/puc.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: puc.c,v 1.29 2006/11/16 01:33:10 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998, 1999
5  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
18  *	for the NetBSD Project.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * PCI "universal" communication card device driver, glues com, lpt,
36  * and similar ports to PCI via bridge chip often much larger than
37  * the devices being glued.
38  *
39  * Author: Christopher G. Demetriou, May 14, 1998 (derived from NetBSD
40  * sys/dev/pci/pciide.c, revision 1.6).
41  *
42  * These devices could be (and some times are) described as
43  * communications/{serial,parallel}, etc. devices with known
44  * programming interfaces, but those programming interfaces (in
45  * particular the BAR assignments for devices, etc.) in fact are not
46  * particularly well defined.
47  *
48  * After I/we have seen more of these devices, it may be possible
49  * to generalize some of these bits.  In particular, devices which
50  * describe themselves as communications/serial/16[45]50, and
51  * communications/parallel/??? might be attached via direct
52  * 'com' and 'lpt' attachments to pci.
53  */
54 
55 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
56 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: puc.c,v 1.29 2006/11/16 01:33:10 christos Exp $");
57 
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 #include <sys/systm.h>
60 #include <sys/device.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
63 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
64 #include <dev/pci/pucvar.h>
65 #include <sys/termios.h>
66 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
67 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
68 
69 #include "locators.h"
70 #include "opt_puccn.h"
71 
72 struct puc_softc {
73 	struct device		sc_dev;
74 
75 	/* static configuration data */
76 	const struct puc_device_description *sc_desc;
77 
78 	/* card-global dynamic data */
79 	void			*sc_ih;
80 	struct {
81 		int		mapped;
82 		bus_addr_t	a;
83 		bus_size_t	s;
84 		bus_space_tag_t	t;
85 		bus_space_handle_t h;
86 	} sc_bar_mappings[6];				/* XXX constant */
87 
88 	/* per-port dynamic data */
89         struct {
90 		struct device	*dev;
91 
92                 /* filled in by port attachments */
93                 int             (*ihand)(void *);
94                 void            *ihandarg;
95         } sc_ports[PUC_MAX_PORTS];
96 };
97 
98 static int	puc_print(void *, const char *);
99 
100 static const char *puc_port_type_name(int);
101 
102 static int
103 puc_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match,
104     void *aux)
105 {
106 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
107 	const struct puc_device_description *desc;
108 	pcireg_t bhlc, subsys;
109 
110 	bhlc = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
111 	if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlc) != 0)
112 		return (0);
113 
114 	subsys = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
115 
116 	desc = puc_find_description(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
117 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id), PCI_VENDOR(subsys), PCI_PRODUCT(subsys));
118 	if (desc != NULL)
119 		return (10);
120 
121 #if 0
122 	/*
123 	 * XXX this is obviously bogus.  eventually, we might want
124 	 * XXX to match communications/modem, etc., but that needs some
125 	 * XXX special work in the match fn.
126 	 */
127 	/*
128 	 * Match class/subclass, so we can tell people to compile kernel
129 	 * with options that cause this driver to spew.
130 	 */
131 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS) {
132 		switch (PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class)) {
133 		case PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL:
134 		case PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MODEM:
135 			return (1);
136 		}
137 	}
138 #endif
139 
140 	return (0);
141 }
142 
143 static void
144 puc_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
145 {
146 	struct puc_softc *sc = (struct puc_softc *)self;
147 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
148 	struct puc_attach_args paa;
149 	pci_intr_handle_t intrhandle;
150 	pcireg_t subsys;
151 	int i, barindex;
152 	bus_addr_t base;
153 	bus_space_tag_t tag;
154 #ifdef PUCCN
155 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
156 #endif
157 	int locs[PUCCF_NLOCS];
158 
159 	subsys = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
160 	sc->sc_desc = puc_find_description(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
161 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id), PCI_VENDOR(subsys), PCI_PRODUCT(subsys));
162 	if (sc->sc_desc == NULL) {
163 		/*
164 		 * This was a class/subclass match, so tell people to compile
165 		 * kernel with options that cause this driver to spew.
166 		 */
167 #ifdef PUC_PRINT_REGS
168 		printf(":\n");
169 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
170 #else
171 		printf(": unknown PCI communications device\n");
172 		printf("%s: compile kernel with PUC_PRINT_REGS and larger\n",
173 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
174 		printf("%s: mesage buffer (via 'options MSGBUFSIZE=...'),\n",
175 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
176 		printf("%s: and report the result with send-pr\n",
177 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
178 #endif
179 		return;
180 	}
181 
182 	printf(": %s (", sc->sc_desc->name);
183 	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++)
184 		printf("%s%s", i ? ", " : "",
185 		    puc_port_type_name(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type));
186 	printf(")\n");
187 
188 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
189 		pcireg_t bar, type;
190 
191 		sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = 0;
192 
193 		bar = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
194 		    PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i);	/* XXX const */
195 		if (bar == 0)			/* BAR not implemented(?) */
196 			continue;
197 
198 		type = (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(bar) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO ?
199 		    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO : PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(bar));
200 
201 		if (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO) {
202 			tag = pa->pa_iot;
203 			base =  PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(bar);
204 		} else {
205 			tag = pa->pa_memt;
206 			base =  PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(bar);
207 		}
208 #ifdef PUCCN
209 		if (com_is_console(tag, base, &ioh)) {
210 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = 1;
211 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].a = base;
212 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].s = COM_NPORTS;
213 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].t = tag;
214 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].h = ioh;
215 			continue;
216 		}
217 #endif
218 		sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = (pci_mapreg_map(pa,
219 		    PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i, type, 0,
220 		    &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].t, &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].h,
221 		    &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].a, &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].s)
222 		      == 0);
223 		if (sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped)
224 			continue;
225 
226 		printf("%s: couldn't map BAR at offset 0x%lx\n",
227 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, (long)(PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i));
228 	}
229 
230 	/* Map interrupt. */
231 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &intrhandle)) {
232 		printf("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
233 		return;
234 	}
235 	/*
236 	 * XXX the sub-devices establish the interrupts, for the
237 	 * XXX following reasons:
238 	 * XXX
239 	 * XXX    * we can't really know what IPLs they'd want
240 	 * XXX
241 	 * XXX    * the MD dispatching code can ("should") dispatch
242 	 * XXX      chained interrupts better than we can.
243 	 * XXX
244 	 * XXX It would be nice if we could indicate to the MD interrupt
245 	 * XXX handling code that the interrupt line used by the device
246 	 * XXX was a PCI (level triggered) interrupt.
247 	 * XXX
248 	 * XXX It's not pretty, but hey, what is?
249 	 */
250 
251 	/* Configure each port. */
252 	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++) {
253 		bus_space_handle_t subregion_handle;
254 
255 		/* make sure the base address register is mapped */
256 		barindex = PUC_PORT_BAR_INDEX(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].bar);
257 		if (!sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].mapped) {
258 			printf("%s: %s port uses unmapped BAR (0x%x)\n",
259 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
260 			    puc_port_type_name(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type),
261 			    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].bar);
262 			continue;
263 		}
264 
265 		/* set up to configure the child device */
266 		paa.port = i;
267 		paa.type = sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type;
268 		paa.flags = sc->sc_desc->ports[i].flags;
269 		paa.pc = pa->pa_pc;
270 		paa.tag = pa->pa_tag;
271 		paa.intrhandle = intrhandle;
272 		paa.a = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].a;
273 		paa.t = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t;
274 		paa.dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
275 		paa.dmat64 = pa->pa_dmat64;
276 
277 		if (
278 #ifdef PUCCN
279 		    !com_is_console(sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t,
280 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].a, &subregion_handle)
281 		   &&
282 #endif
283 		    bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t,
284 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].h,
285 		    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].offset,
286 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].s -
287 		      sc->sc_desc->ports[i].offset,
288 		    &subregion_handle) != 0) {
289 			printf("%s: couldn't get subregion for port %d\n",
290 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i);
291 			continue;
292 		}
293 		paa.h = subregion_handle;
294 
295 #if 0
296 		printf("%s: port %d: %s @ (index %d) 0x%x (0x%lx, 0x%lx)\n",
297 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, paa.port,
298 		    puc_port_type_name(paa.type), barindex, (int)paa.a,
299 		    (long)paa.t, (long)paa.h);
300 #endif
301 
302 		locs[PUCCF_PORT] = i;
303 
304 		/* and configure it */
305 		sc->sc_ports[i].dev = config_found_sm_loc(self, "puc", locs,
306 			&paa, puc_print, config_stdsubmatch);
307 	}
308 }
309 
310 CFATTACH_DECL(puc, sizeof(struct puc_softc),
311     puc_match, puc_attach, NULL, NULL);
312 
313 static int
314 puc_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
315 {
316 	struct puc_attach_args *paa = aux;
317 
318 	if (pnp)
319 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", puc_port_type_name(paa->type), pnp);
320 	aprint_normal(" port %d", paa->port);
321 	return (UNCONF);
322 }
323 
324 const struct puc_device_description *
325 puc_find_description(pcireg_t vend, pcireg_t prod, pcireg_t svend,
326     pcireg_t sprod)
327 {
328 	int i;
329 
330 #define checkreg(val, index) \
331     (((val) & puc_devices[i].rmask[(index)]) == puc_devices[i].rval[(index)])
332 
333 	for (i = 0; puc_devices[i].name != NULL; i++) {
334 		if (checkreg(vend, PUC_REG_VEND) &&
335 		    checkreg(prod, PUC_REG_PROD) &&
336 		    checkreg(svend, PUC_REG_SVEND) &&
337 		    checkreg(sprod, PUC_REG_SPROD))
338 			return (&puc_devices[i]);
339 	}
340 
341 #undef checkreg
342 
343 	return (NULL);
344 }
345 
346 static const char *
347 puc_port_type_name(int type)
348 {
349 
350 	switch (type) {
351 	case PUC_PORT_TYPE_COM:
352 		return "com";
353 	case PUC_PORT_TYPE_LPT:
354 		return "lpt";
355 	default:
356 		panic("puc_port_type_name %d", type);
357 	}
358 }
359