xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/puc.c (revision 481fca6e59249d8ffcf24fef7cfbe7b131bfb080)
1 /*	$NetBSD: puc.c,v 1.4 2000/04/17 16:45:04 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998, 1999
5  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
18  *	for the NetBSD Project.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * PCI "universal" communication card device driver, glues com, lpt,
36  * and similar ports to PCI via bridge chip often much larger than
37  * the devices being glued.
38  *
39  * Author: Christopher G. Demetriou, May 14, 1998 (derived from NetBSD
40  * sys/dev/pci/pciide.c, revision 1.6).
41  *
42  * These devices could be (and some times are) described as
43  * communications/{serial,parallel}, etc. devices with known
44  * programming interfaces, but those programming interfaces (in
45  * particular the BAR assignments for devices, etc.) in fact are not
46  * particularly well defined.
47  *
48  * After I/we have seen more of these devices, it may be possible
49  * to generalize some of these bits.  In particular, devices which
50  * describe themselves as communications/serial/16[45]50, and
51  * communications/parallel/??? might be attached via direct
52  * 'com' and 'lpt' attachments to pci.
53  */
54 
55 #include <sys/param.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #include <sys/device.h>
58 
59 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
60 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
61 #include <dev/pci/pucvar.h>
62 
63 struct puc_softc {
64 	struct device		sc_dev;
65 
66 	/* static configuration data */
67 	const struct puc_device_description *sc_desc;
68 
69 	/* card-global dynamic data */
70 	void			*sc_ih;
71 	struct {
72 		int		mapped;
73 		bus_addr_t	a;
74 		bus_size_t	s;
75 		bus_space_tag_t	t;
76 		bus_space_handle_t h;
77 	} sc_bar_mappings[6];				/* XXX constant */
78 
79 	/* per-port dynamic data */
80         struct {
81 		struct device	*dev;
82 
83                 /* filled in by port attachments */
84                 int             (*ihand) __P((void *));
85                 void            *ihandarg;
86         } sc_ports[PUC_MAX_PORTS];
87 };
88 
89 int	puc_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
90 void	puc_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
91 int	puc_print __P((void *, const char *));
92 int	puc_submatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
93 
94 struct cfattach puc_ca = {
95 	sizeof(struct puc_softc), puc_match, puc_attach
96 };
97 
98 static const struct puc_device_description *
99 	puc_find_description __P((pcireg_t, pcireg_t, pcireg_t, pcireg_t));
100 static const char *
101 	puc_port_type_name __P((int));
102 
103 int
104 puc_match(parent, match, aux)
105 	struct device *parent;
106 	struct cfdata *match;
107 	void *aux;
108 {
109 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
110 	const struct puc_device_description *desc;
111 	pcireg_t bhlc, subsys;
112 
113 	bhlc = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
114 	if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlc) != 0)
115 		return (0);
116 
117 	subsys = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
118 
119 	desc = puc_find_description(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
120 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id), PCI_VENDOR(subsys), PCI_PRODUCT(subsys));
121 	if (desc != NULL)
122 		return (10);
123 
124 #if 0
125 	/*
126 	 * XXX this is obviously bogus.  eventually, we might want
127 	 * XXX to match communications/modem, etc., but that needs some
128 	 * XXX special work in the match fn.
129 	 */
130 	/*
131 	 * Match class/subclass, so we can tell people to compile kernel
132 	 * with options that cause this driver to spew.
133 	 */
134 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS &&
135 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
136 		return (1);
137 #endif
138 
139 	return (0);
140 }
141 
142 void
143 puc_attach(parent, self, aux)
144 	struct device *parent, *self;
145 	void *aux;
146 {
147 	struct puc_softc *sc = (struct puc_softc *)self;
148 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
149 	struct puc_attach_args paa;
150 	pci_intr_handle_t intrhandle;
151 	pcireg_t subsys;
152 	int i, barindex;
153 
154 	subsys = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
155 	sc->sc_desc = puc_find_description(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
156 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id), PCI_VENDOR(subsys), PCI_PRODUCT(subsys));
157 	if (sc->sc_desc == NULL) {
158 		/*
159 		 * This was a class/subclass match, so tell people to compile
160 		 * kernel with options that cause this driver to spew.
161 		 */
162 #ifdef PUC_PRINT_REGS
163 		printf(":\n");
164 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
165 #else
166 		printf(": unknown PCI communications device\n");
167 		printf("%s: compile kernel with PUC_PRINT_REGS and larger\n",
168 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
169 		printf("%s: mesage buffer (via 'options MSGBUFSIZE=...'),\n",
170 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
171 		printf("%s: and report the result with send-pr\n",
172 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
173 #endif
174 		return;
175 	}
176 
177 	printf(": %s (", sc->sc_desc->name);
178 	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++)
179 		printf("%s%s", i ? ", " : "",
180 		    puc_port_type_name(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type));
181 	printf(")\n");
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * XXX This driver assumes that 'com' ports attached to it
185 	 * XXX can not be console.  That isn't unreasonable, because PCI
186 	 * XXX devices are supposed to be dynamically mapped, and com
187 	 * XXX console ports want fixed addresses.  When/if baseboard
188 	 * XXX 'com' ports are identified as PCI/communications/serial
189 	 * XXX devices and are known to be mapped at the standard
190 	 * XXX addresses, if they can be the system console then we have
191 	 * XXX to cope with doing the mapping right.  Then this will get
192 	 * XXX really ugly.  Of course, by then we might know the real
193 	 * XXX definition of PCI/communications/serial, and attach 'com'
194 	 * XXX directly on PCI.
195 	 */
196 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
197 		pcireg_t bar, type;
198 
199 		sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = 0;
200 
201 		bar = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
202 		    PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i);	/* XXX const */
203 		if (bar == 0)			/* BAR not implemented(?) */
204 			continue;
205 
206 		type = (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(bar) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO ?
207 		    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO : PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(bar));
208 
209 		sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = (pci_mapreg_map(pa,
210 		    PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i, type, 0,
211 		    &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].t, &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].h,
212 		    &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].a, &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].s)
213 		      == 0);
214 		if (sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped)
215 			continue;
216 
217 		printf("%s: couldn't map BAR at offset 0x%lx\n",
218 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, (long)(PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i));
219 	}
220 
221 	/* Map interrupt. */
222 	if (pci_intr_map(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_intrtag, pa->pa_intrpin,
223 	    pa->pa_intrline, &intrhandle)) {
224 		printf("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
225 		return;
226 	}
227 	/*
228 	 * XXX the sub-devices establish the interrupts, for the
229 	 * XXX following reasons:
230 	 * XXX
231 	 * XXX    * we can't really know what IPLs they'd want
232 	 * XXX
233 	 * XXX    * the MD dispatching code can ("should") dispatch
234 	 * XXX      chained interrupts better than we can.
235 	 * XXX
236 	 * XXX It would be nice if we could indicate to the MD interrupt
237 	 * XXX handling code that the interrupt line used by the device
238 	 * XXX was a PCI (level triggered) interrupt.
239 	 * XXX
240 	 * XXX It's not pretty, but hey, what is?
241 	 */
242 
243 	/* Configure each port. */
244 	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++) {
245 		bus_space_handle_t subregion_handle;
246 
247 		/* make sure the base address register is mapped */
248 		barindex = PUC_PORT_BAR_INDEX(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].bar);
249 		if (!sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].mapped) {
250 			printf("%s: %s port uses unmapped BAR (0x%x)\n",
251 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
252 			    puc_port_type_name(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type),
253 			    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].bar);
254 			continue;
255 		}
256 
257 		/* set up to configure the child device */
258 		paa.port = i;
259 		paa.type = sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type;
260 		paa.pc = pa->pa_pc;
261 		paa.intrhandle = intrhandle;
262 		paa.a = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].a;
263 		paa.t = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t;
264 
265 		if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t,
266 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].h,
267 		    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].offset,
268 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].s -
269 		      sc->sc_desc->ports[i].offset,
270 		    &subregion_handle)) {
271 			printf("%s: couldn't get subregion for port %d\n",
272 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i);
273 			continue;
274 		}
275 		paa.h = subregion_handle;
276 
277 #if 0
278 		printf("%s: port %d: %s @ (index %d) 0x%x (0x%lx, 0x%lx)\n",
279 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, paa.port,
280 		    puc_port_type_name(paa.type), barindex, (int)paa.a,
281 		    (long)paa.t, (long)paa.h);
282 #endif
283 
284 		/* and configure it */
285 		sc->sc_ports[i].dev = config_found_sm(self, &paa, puc_print,
286 		    puc_submatch);
287 	}
288 }
289 
290 int
291 puc_print(aux, pnp)
292 	void *aux;
293 	const char *pnp;
294 {
295 	struct puc_attach_args *paa = aux;
296 
297 	if (pnp)
298 		printf("%s at %s", puc_port_type_name(paa->type), pnp);
299 	printf(" port %d", paa->port);
300 	return (UNCONF);
301 }
302 
303 int
304 puc_submatch(parent, cf, aux)
305 	struct device *parent;
306 	struct cfdata *cf;
307 	void *aux;
308 {
309 	struct puc_attach_args *aa = aux;
310 
311 	if (cf->cf_loc[PUCCF_PORT] != PUCCF_PORT_DEFAULT &&
312 	    cf->cf_loc[PUCCF_PORT] != aa->port)
313 		return 0;
314 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
315 }
316 
317 static const struct puc_device_description *
318 puc_find_description(vend, prod, svend, sprod)
319 	pcireg_t vend, prod, svend, sprod;
320 {
321 	int i;
322 
323 #define checkreg(val, index) \
324     (((val) & puc_devices[i].rmask[(index)]) == puc_devices[i].rval[(index)])
325 
326 	for (i = 0; puc_devices[i].name != NULL; i++) {
327 		if (checkreg(vend, PUC_REG_VEND) &&
328 		    checkreg(prod, PUC_REG_PROD) &&
329 		    checkreg(svend, PUC_REG_SVEND) &&
330 		    checkreg(sprod, PUC_REG_SPROD))
331 			return (&puc_devices[i]);
332 	}
333 
334 #undef checkreg
335 
336 	return (NULL);
337 }
338 
339 static const char *
340 puc_port_type_name(type)
341 	int type;
342 {
343 
344 	switch (type) {
345 	case PUC_PORT_TYPE_COM:
346 		return "com";
347 	case PUC_PORT_TYPE_LPT:
348 		return "lpt";
349 	default:
350 		panic("puc_port_type_name %d", type);
351 	}
352 }
353