xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/pci_subr.c (revision dc306354b0b29af51801a7632f1e95265a68cd81)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.31 1998/12/21 20:56:06 drochner Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Zubin D. Dittia.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1998
6  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * PCI autoconfiguration support functions.
37  */
38 
39 #include "opt_pciverbose.h"
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/device.h>
44 
45 #include <machine/intr.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
48 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
49 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
50 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
51 #endif
52 
53 static void pci_conf_print_common __P((pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t,
54     const pcireg_t *regs));
55 static void pci_conf_print_bar __P((pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t,
56     const pcireg_t *regs, int, const char *));
57 static void pci_conf_print_regs __P((const pcireg_t *regs, int first,
58     int pastlast));
59 static void pci_conf_print_type0 __P((pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t,
60     const pcireg_t *regs));
61 static void pci_conf_print_type1 __P((pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t,
62     const pcireg_t *regs));
63 static void pci_conf_print_type2 __P((pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t,
64     const pcireg_t *regs));
65 
66 /*
67  * Descriptions of known PCI classes and subclasses.
68  *
69  * Subclasses are described in the same way as classes, but have a
70  * NULL subclass pointer.
71  */
72 struct pci_class {
73 	char		*name;
74 	int		val;		/* as wide as pci_{,sub}class_t */
75 	struct pci_class *subclasses;
76 };
77 
78 struct pci_class pci_subclass_prehistoric[] = {
79 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_MISC,		},
80 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_VGA,		},
81 	{ 0 }
82 };
83 
84 struct pci_class pci_subclass_mass_storage[] = {
85 	{ "SCSI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SCSI,		},
86 	{ "IDE",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IDE,		},
87 	{ "floppy",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_FLOPPY,	},
88 	{ "IPI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IPI,		},
89 	{ "RAID",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_RAID,		},
90 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_MISC,		},
91 	{ 0 },
92 };
93 
94 struct pci_class pci_subclass_network[] = {
95 	{ "ethernet",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET,		},
96 	{ "token ring",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_TOKENRING,		},
97 	{ "FDDI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_FDDI,		},
98 	{ "ATM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ATM,		},
99 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_MISC,		},
100 	{ 0 },
101 };
102 
103 struct pci_class pci_subclass_display[] = {
104 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA,		},
105 	{ "XGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_XGA,		},
106 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_MISC,		},
107 	{ 0 },
108 };
109 
110 struct pci_class pci_subclass_multimedia[] = {
111 	{ "video",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_VIDEO,		},
112 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO,		},
113 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_MISC,		},
114 	{ 0 },
115 };
116 
117 struct pci_class pci_subclass_memory[] = {
118 	{ "RAM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_RAM,		},
119 	{ "flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_FLASH,		},
120 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_MISC,		},
121 	{ 0 },
122 };
123 
124 struct pci_class pci_subclass_bridge[] = {
125 	{ "host",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST,		},
126 	{ "ISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ISA,		},
127 	{ "EISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_EISA,		},
128 	{ "MicroChannel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MC,			},
129 	{ "PCI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI,		},
130 	{ "PCMCIA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCMCIA,		},
131 	{ "NuBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_NUBUS,		},
132 	{ "CardBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS,		},
133 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MISC,		},
134 	{ 0 },
135 };
136 
137 struct pci_class pci_subclass_communications[] = {
138 	{ "serial",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL,	},
139 	{ "parallel",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_PARALLEL,	},
140 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MISC,	},
141 	{ 0 },
142 };
143 
144 struct pci_class pci_subclass_system[] = {
145 	{ "8259 PIC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PIC,		},
146 	{ "8237 DMA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_DMA,		},
147 	{ "8254 timer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_TIMER,		},
148 	{ "RTC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RTC,		},
149 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_MISC,		},
150 	{ 0 },
151 };
152 
153 struct pci_class pci_subclass_input[] = {
154 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_KEYBOARD,		},
155 	{ "digitizer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_DIGITIZER,		},
156 	{ "mouse",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MOUSE,		},
157 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MISC,		},
158 	{ 0 },
159 };
160 
161 struct pci_class pci_subclass_dock[] = {
162 	{ "generic",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_GENERIC,		},
163 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_MISC,			},
164 	{ 0 },
165 };
166 
167 struct pci_class pci_subclass_processor[] = {
168 	{ "386",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_386,		},
169 	{ "486",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_486,		},
170 	{ "Pentium",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_PENTIUM,		},
171 	{ "Alpha",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_ALPHA,		},
172 	{ "PowerPC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC,		},
173 	{ "Co-processor",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_COPROC,		},
174 	{ 0 },
175 };
176 
177 struct pci_class pci_subclass_serialbus[] = {
178 	{ "Firewire",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIREWIRE,	},
179 	{ "ACCESS.bus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_ACCESS,		},
180 	{ "SSA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SSA,		},
181 	{ "USB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB,		},
182 	{ "Fiber Channel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIBER,		},
183 	{ 0 },
184 };
185 
186 struct pci_class pci_class[] = {
187 	{ "prehistoric",	PCI_CLASS_PREHISTORIC,
188 	    pci_subclass_prehistoric,				},
189 	{ "mass storage",	PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
190 	    pci_subclass_mass_storage,				},
191 	{ "network",		PCI_CLASS_NETWORK,
192 	    pci_subclass_network,				},
193 	{ "display",		PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY,
194 	    pci_subclass_display,				},
195 	{ "multimedia",		PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA,
196 	    pci_subclass_multimedia,				},
197 	{ "memory",		PCI_CLASS_MEMORY,
198 	    pci_subclass_memory,				},
199 	{ "bridge",		PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE,
200 	    pci_subclass_bridge,				},
201 	{ "communications",	PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS,
202 	    pci_subclass_communications,			},
203 	{ "system",		PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM,
204 	    pci_subclass_system,				},
205 	{ "input",		PCI_CLASS_INPUT,
206 	    pci_subclass_input,					},
207 	{ "dock",		PCI_CLASS_DOCK,
208 	    pci_subclass_dock,					},
209 	{ "processor",		PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR,
210 	    pci_subclass_processor,				},
211 	{ "serial bus",		PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS,
212 	    pci_subclass_serialbus,				},
213 	{ "undefined",		PCI_CLASS_UNDEFINED,
214 	    0,							},
215 	{ 0 },
216 };
217 
218 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
219 /*
220  * Descriptions of of known vendors and devices ("products").
221  */
222 struct pci_knowndev {
223 	pci_vendor_id_t		vendor;
224 	pci_product_id_t	product;
225 	int			flags;
226 	char			*vendorname, *productname;
227 };
228 #define	PCI_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD	0x01		/* match on vendor only */
229 
230 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs_data.h>
231 #endif /* PCIVERBOSE */
232 
233 char *
234 pci_findvendor(id_reg)
235 	pcireg_t id_reg;
236 {
237 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
238 	pci_vendor_id_t vendor = PCI_VENDOR(id_reg);
239 	struct pci_knowndev *kdp;
240 
241 	kdp = pci_knowndevs;
242         while (kdp->vendorname != NULL) {	/* all have vendor name */
243                 if (kdp->vendor == vendor)
244                         break;
245 		kdp++;
246 	}
247         return (kdp->vendorname);
248 #else
249 	return (NULL);
250 #endif
251 }
252 
253 void
254 pci_devinfo(id_reg, class_reg, showclass, cp)
255 	pcireg_t id_reg, class_reg;
256 	int showclass;
257 	char *cp;
258 {
259 	pci_vendor_id_t vendor;
260 	pci_product_id_t product;
261 	pci_class_t class;
262 	pci_subclass_t subclass;
263 	pci_interface_t interface;
264 	pci_revision_t revision;
265 	char *vendor_namep, *product_namep;
266 	struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp;
267 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
268 	struct pci_knowndev *kdp;
269 	const char *unmatched = "unknown ";
270 #else
271 	const char *unmatched = "";
272 #endif
273 
274 	vendor = PCI_VENDOR(id_reg);
275 	product = PCI_PRODUCT(id_reg);
276 
277 	class = PCI_CLASS(class_reg);
278 	subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS(class_reg);
279 	interface = PCI_INTERFACE(class_reg);
280 	revision = PCI_REVISION(class_reg);
281 
282 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
283 	kdp = pci_knowndevs;
284         while (kdp->vendorname != NULL) {	/* all have vendor name */
285                 if (kdp->vendor == vendor && (kdp->product == product ||
286 		    (kdp->flags & PCI_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) != 0))
287                         break;
288 		kdp++;
289 	}
290         if (kdp->vendorname == NULL)
291 		vendor_namep = product_namep = NULL;
292 	else {
293 		vendor_namep = kdp->vendorname;
294 		product_namep = (kdp->flags & PCI_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) == 0 ?
295 		    kdp->productname : NULL;
296         }
297 #else /* PCIVERBOSE */
298 	vendor_namep = product_namep = NULL;
299 #endif /* PCIVERBOSE */
300 
301 	classp = pci_class;
302 	while (classp->name != NULL) {
303 		if (class == classp->val)
304 			break;
305 		classp++;
306 	}
307 
308 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
309 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
310 		if (subclass == subclassp->val)
311 			break;
312 		subclassp++;
313 	}
314 
315 	if (vendor_namep == NULL)
316 		cp += sprintf(cp, "%svendor 0x%04x product 0x%04x",
317 		    unmatched, vendor, product);
318 	else if (product_namep != NULL)
319 		cp += sprintf(cp, "%s %s", vendor_namep, product_namep);
320 	else
321 		cp += sprintf(cp, "%s product 0x%04x",
322 		    vendor_namep, product);
323 	if (showclass) {
324 		cp += sprintf(cp, " (");
325 		if (classp->name == NULL)
326 			cp += sprintf(cp, "class 0x%02x, subclass 0x%02x",
327 			    class, subclass);
328 		else {
329 			if (subclassp == NULL || subclassp->name == NULL)
330 				cp += sprintf(cp,
331 				    "%s subclass 0x%02x",
332 				    classp->name, subclass);
333 			else
334 				cp += sprintf(cp, "%s %s",
335 				    subclassp->name, classp->name);
336 		}
337 		if (interface != 0)
338 			cp += sprintf(cp, ", interface 0x%02x", interface);
339 		if (revision != 0)
340 			cp += sprintf(cp, ", revision 0x%02x", revision);
341 		cp += sprintf(cp, ")");
342 	}
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * Print out most of the PCI configuration registers.  Typically used
347  * in a device attach routine like this:
348  *
349  *	#ifdef MYDEV_DEBUG
350  *		printf("%s: ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
351  *		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag);
352  *	#endif
353  */
354 
355 #define	i2o(i)	((i) * 4)
356 #define	o2i(o)	((o) / 4)
357 #define	onoff(str, bit)							\
358 	printf("      %s: %s\n", (str), (rval & (bit)) ? "on" : "off");
359 
360 static void
361 pci_conf_print_common(pc, tag, regs)
362 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
363 	pcitag_t tag;
364 	const pcireg_t *regs;
365 {
366 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
367 	struct pci_knowndev *kdp;
368 #endif
369 	struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp;
370 	pcireg_t rval;
371 
372 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_ID_REG)];
373 #ifndef PCIVERBOSE
374 	printf("    Vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
375 	printf("    Device ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
376 #else
377 	for (kdp = pci_knowndevs; kdp->vendorname != NULL; kdp++) {
378 		if (kdp->vendor == PCI_VENDOR(rval) &&
379 		    (kdp->product == PCI_PRODUCT(rval) ||
380 		    (kdp->flags & PCI_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) != 0)) {
381 			break;
382 		}
383 	}
384 	if (kdp->vendorname != NULL)
385 		printf("    Vendor Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", kdp->vendorname,
386 		    PCI_VENDOR(rval));
387 	else
388 		printf("    Vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
389 	if (kdp->productname != NULL && (kdp->flags & PCI_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) == 0)
390 		printf("    Device Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", kdp->productname,
391 		    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
392 	else
393 		printf("    Device ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
394 #endif /* PCIVERBOSE */
395 
396 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
397 
398 	printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n", rval & 0xffff);
399 	onoff("I/O space accesses", PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
400 	onoff("Memory space accesses", PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
401 	onoff("Bus mastering", PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
402 	onoff("Special cycles", PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL_ENABLE);
403 	onoff("MWI transactions", PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE_ENABLE);
404 	onoff("Palette snooping", PCI_COMMAND_PALETTE_ENABLE);
405 	onoff("Parity error checking", PCI_COMMAND_PARITY_ENABLE);
406 	onoff("Address/data stepping", PCI_COMMAND_STEPPING_ENABLE);
407 	onoff("System error (SERR)", PCI_COMMAND_SERR_ENABLE);
408 	onoff("Fast back-to-back transactions", PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
409 
410 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
411 	onoff("66 MHz capable", PCI_STATUS_66MHZ_SUPPORT);
412 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", PCI_STATUS_UDF_SUPPORT);
413 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", PCI_STATUS_BACKTOBACK_SUPPORT);
414 	onoff("Data parity error detected", PCI_STATUS_PARITY_ERROR);
415 
416 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
417 	switch (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) {
418 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST:
419 		printf("fast");
420 		break;
421 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM:
422 		printf("medium");
423 		break;
424 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_SLOW:
425 		printf("slow");
426 		break;
427 	default:
428 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
429 		break;
430 	}
431 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) >> 25);
432 
433 	onoff("Slave signaled Target Abort", PCI_STATUS_TARGET_TARGET_ABORT);
434 	onoff("Master received Target Abort", PCI_STATUS_MASTER_TARGET_ABORT);
435 	onoff("Master received Master Abort", PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT);
436 	onoff("Asserted System Error (SERR)", PCI_STATUS_SPECIAL_ERROR);
437 	onoff("Parity error detected", PCI_STATUS_PARITY_DETECT);
438 
439 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)];
440 	for (classp = pci_class; classp->name != NULL; classp++) {
441 		if (PCI_CLASS(rval) == classp->val)
442 			break;
443 	}
444 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
445 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
446 		if (PCI_SUBCLASS(rval) == subclassp->val)
447 			break;
448 		subclassp++;
449 	}
450 	if (classp->name != NULL) {
451 		printf("    Class Name: %s (0x%02x)\n", classp->name,
452 		    PCI_CLASS(rval));
453 		if (subclassp != NULL && subclassp->name != NULL)
454 			printf("    Subclass Name: %s (0x%02x)\n",
455 			    subclassp->name, PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
456 		else
457 			printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
458 	} else {
459 		printf("    Class ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_CLASS(rval));
460 		printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
461 	}
462 	printf("    Interface: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERFACE(rval));
463 	printf("    Revision ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_REVISION(rval));
464 
465 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)];
466 	printf("    BIST: 0x%02x\n", PCI_BIST(rval));
467 	printf("    Header Type: 0x%02x%s (0x%02x)\n", PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(rval),
468 	    PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(rval) ? "+multifunction" : "",
469 	    PCI_HDRTYPE(rval));
470 	printf("    Latency Timer: 0x%02x\n", PCI_LATTIMER(rval));
471 	printf("    Cache Line Size: 0x%02x\n", PCI_CACHELINE(rval));
472 }
473 
474 static void
475 pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, reg, name)
476 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
477 	pcitag_t tag;
478 	const pcireg_t *regs;
479 	int reg;
480 	const char *name;
481 {
482 	int s;
483 	pcireg_t mask, rval;
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Section 6.2.5.1, `Address Maps', tells us that:
487 	 *
488 	 * 1) The builtin software should have already mapped the
489 	 * device in a reasonable way.
490 	 *
491 	 * 2) A device which wants 2^n bytes of memory will hardwire
492 	 * the bottom n bits of the address to 0.  As recommended,
493 	 * we write all 1s and see what we get back.
494 	 */
495 	rval = regs[o2i(reg)];
496 	if (rval != 0) {
497 		/*
498 		 * The following sequence seems to make some devices
499 		 * (e.g. host bus bridges, which don't normally
500 		 * have their space mapped) very unhappy, to
501 		 * the point of crashing the system.
502 		 *
503 		 * Therefore, if the mapping register is zero to
504 		 * start out with, don't bother trying.
505 		 */
506 		s = splhigh();
507 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0xffffffff);
508 		mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
509 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, rval);
510 		splx(s);
511 	} else
512 		mask = 0;
513 
514 	printf("    Base address register at 0x%02x", reg);
515 	if (name)
516 		printf(" (%s)", name);
517 	printf("\n      ");
518 	if (rval == 0) {
519 		printf("not implemented(?)\n");
520 		return;
521 	}
522 	printf("type: ");
523 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
524 		const char *type, *cache;
525 
526 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
527 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
528 			type = "32-bit";
529 			break;
530 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
531 			type = "32-bit-1M";
532 			break;
533 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
534 			type = "64-bit";
535 			break;
536 		default:
537 			type = "unknown (XXX)";
538 			break;
539 		}
540 		if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_CACHEABLE(rval))
541 			cache = "";
542 		else
543 			cache = "non";
544 		printf("%s %scacheable memory\n", type, cache);
545 		printf("      base: 0x%08x, size: 0x%08x\n",
546 		    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(rval),
547 		    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(mask));
548 	} else {
549 		printf("i/o\n");
550 		printf("      base: 0x%08x, size: 0x%08x\n",
551 		    PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(rval),
552 		    PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(mask));
553 	}
554 }
555 
556 static void
557 pci_conf_print_regs(regs, first, pastlast)
558 	const pcireg_t *regs;
559 	int first, pastlast;
560 {
561 	int off, needaddr, neednl;
562 
563 	needaddr = 1;
564 	neednl = 0;
565 	for (off = first; off < pastlast; off += 4) {
566 		if ((off % 16) == 0 || needaddr) {
567 			printf("    0x%02x:", off);
568 			needaddr = 0;
569 		}
570 		printf(" 0x%08x", regs[o2i(off)]);
571 		neednl = 1;
572 		if ((off % 16) == 12) {
573 			printf("\n");
574 			neednl = 0;
575 		}
576 	}
577 	if (neednl)
578 		printf("\n");
579 }
580 
581 static void
582 pci_conf_print_type0(pc, tag, regs)
583 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
584 	pcitag_t tag;
585 	const pcireg_t *regs;
586 {
587 	int off;
588 	pcireg_t rval;
589 
590 	for (off = PCI_MAPREG_START; off < PCI_MAPREG_END; off += 4)
591 		pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL);
592 
593 	printf("    Cardbus CIS Pointer: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
594 
595 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG)];
596 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
597 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
598 
599 	/* XXX */
600 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
601 	printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
602 	printf("    Reserved @ 0x38: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
603 
604 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
605 	printf("    Maximum Latency: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 24) & 0xff);
606 	printf("    Minimum Grant: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xff);
607 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ", PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval));
608 	switch (PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval)) {
609 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
610 		printf("(none)");
611 		break;
612 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
613 		printf("(pin A)");
614 		break;
615 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
616 		printf("(pin B)");
617 		break;
618 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
619 		printf("(pin C)");
620 		break;
621 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
622 		printf("(pin D)");
623 		break;
624 	default:
625 		printf("(???)");
626 		break;
627 	}
628 	printf("\n");
629 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(rval));
630 }
631 
632 static void
633 pci_conf_print_type1(pc, tag, regs)
634 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
635 	pcitag_t tag;
636 	const pcireg_t *regs;
637 {
638 	int off;
639 	pcireg_t rval;
640 
641 	/*
642 	 * XXX these need to be printed in more detail, need to be
643 	 * XXX checked against specs/docs, etc.
644 	 *
645 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI2030 PCI-to-PCI
646 	 * Bridge chip documentation, and may not be correct with
647 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
648 	 */
649 
650 	for (off = 0x10; off < 0x18; off += 4)
651 		pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL);
652 
653 	printf("    Primary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
654 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 0) & 0xff);
655 	printf("    Secondary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
656 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 8) & 0xff);
657 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
658 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 16) & 0xff);
659 	printf("    Secondary bus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
660 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 24) & 0xff);
661 
662 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x1c)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
663 	printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
664 	onoff("66 MHz capable", 0x0020);
665 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", 0x0040);
666 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", 0x0080);
667 	onoff("Data parity error detected", 0x0100);
668 
669 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
670 	switch (rval & 0x0600) {
671 	case 0x0000:
672 		printf("fast");
673 		break;
674 	case 0x0200:
675 		printf("medium");
676 		break;
677 	case 0x0400:
678 		printf("slow");
679 		break;
680 	default:
681 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
682 		break;
683 	}
684 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", (rval & 0x0600) >> 9);
685 
686 	onoff("Signaled Target Abort", 0x0800);
687 	onoff("Received Target Abort", 0x1000);
688 	onoff("Received Master Abort", 0x2000);
689 	onoff("System Error", 0x4000);
690 	onoff("Parity Error", 0x8000);
691 
692 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
693 	printf("    I/O region:\n");
694 	printf("      base register:  0x%02x\n", (regs[o2i(0x1c)] >> 0) & 0xff);
695 	printf("      limit register: 0x%02x\n", (regs[o2i(0x1c)] >> 8) & 0xff);
696 	printf("      base upper 16 bits register:  0x%04x\n",
697 	    (regs[o2i(0x30)] >> 0) & 0xffff);
698 	printf("      limit upper 16 bits register: 0x%04x\n",
699 	    (regs[o2i(0x30)] >> 16) & 0xffff);
700 
701 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
702 	printf("    Memory region:\n");
703 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
704 	    (regs[o2i(0x20)] >> 0) & 0xffff);
705 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
706 	    (regs[o2i(0x20)] >> 16) & 0xffff);
707 
708 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
709 	printf("    Prefetchable memory region:\n");
710 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
711 	    (regs[o2i(0x24)] >> 0) & 0xffff);
712 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
713 	    (regs[o2i(0x24)] >> 16) & 0xffff);
714 	printf("      base upper 32 bits register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
715 	printf("      limit upper 32 bits register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x2c)]);
716 
717 	printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
718 	/* XXX */
719 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
720 
721 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
722 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 0) & 0xff);
723 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
724 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff);
725 	switch ((regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff) {
726 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
727 		printf("(none)");
728 		break;
729 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
730 		printf("(pin A)");
731 		break;
732 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
733 		printf("(pin B)");
734 		break;
735 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
736 		printf("(pin C)");
737 		break;
738 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
739 		printf("(pin D)");
740 		break;
741 	default:
742 		printf("(???)");
743 		break;
744 	}
745 	printf("\n");
746 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
747 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
748 	onoff("Parity error response", 0x0001);
749 	onoff("Secondary SERR forwarding", 0x0002);
750 	onoff("ISA enable", 0x0004);
751 	onoff("VGA enable", 0x0008);
752 	onoff("Master abort reporting", 0x0020);
753 	onoff("Secondary bus reset", 0x0040);
754 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", 0x0080);
755 }
756 
757 static void
758 pci_conf_print_type2(pc, tag, regs)
759 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
760 	pcitag_t tag;
761 	const pcireg_t *regs;
762 {
763 	pcireg_t rval;
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * XXX these need to be printed in more detail, need to be
767 	 * XXX checked against specs/docs, etc.
768 	 *
769 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI1130 PCI-to-CardBus
770 	 * controller chip documentation, and may not be correct with
771 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
772 	 */
773 
774 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x10,
775 	    "CardBus socket/ExCA registers");
776 
777 	printf("    Reserved @ 0x14: 0x%04x\n",
778 	    (regs[o2i(0x14)] >> 0) & 0xffff);
779 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x14)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
780 	printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
781 	onoff("66 MHz capable", 0x0020);
782 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", 0x0040);
783 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", 0x0080);
784 	onoff("Data parity error detection", 0x0100);
785 
786 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
787 	switch (rval & 0x0600) {
788 	case 0x0000:
789 		printf("fast");
790 		break;
791 	case 0x0200:
792 		printf("medium");
793 		break;
794 	case 0x0400:
795 		printf("slow");
796 		break;
797 	default:
798 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
799 		break;
800 	}
801 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", (rval & 0x0600) >> 9);
802 	onoff("PCI target aborts terminate CardBus bus master transactions",
803 	    0x0800);
804 	onoff("CardBus target aborts terminate PCI bus master transactions",
805 	    0x1000);
806 	onoff("Bus initiator aborts terminate initiator transactions",
807 	    0x2000);
808 	onoff("System error", 0x4000);
809 	onoff("Parity error", 0x8000);
810 
811 	printf("    PCI bus number: 0x%02x\n",
812 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 0) & 0xff);
813 	printf("    CardBus bus number: 0x%02x\n",
814 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 8) & 0xff);
815 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
816 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 16) & 0xff);
817 	printf("    CardBus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
818 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 24) & 0xff);
819 
820 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
821 	printf("    CardBus memory region 0:\n");
822 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x1c)]);
823 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x20)]);
824 	printf("    CardBus memory region 1:\n");
825 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x24)]);
826 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
827 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 0:\n");
828 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x2c)]);
829 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
830 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 1:\n");
831 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
832 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
833 
834 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
835 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 0) & 0xff);
836 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
837 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff);
838 	switch ((regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff) {
839 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
840 		printf("(none)");
841 		break;
842 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
843 		printf("(pin A)");
844 		break;
845 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
846 		printf("(pin B)");
847 		break;
848 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
849 		printf("(pin C)");
850 		break;
851 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
852 		printf("(pin D)");
853 		break;
854 	default:
855 		printf("(???)");
856 		break;
857 	}
858 	printf("\n");
859 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
860 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
861 	onoff("Parity error response", 0x0001);
862 	onoff("CardBus SERR forwarding", 0x0002);
863 	onoff("ISA enable", 0x0004);
864 	onoff("VGA enable", 0x0008);
865 	onoff("CardBus master abort reporting", 0x0020);
866 	onoff("CardBus reset", 0x0040);
867 	onoff("Functional interrupts routed by ExCA registers", 0x0080);
868 	onoff("Memory window 0 prefetchable", 0x0100);
869 	onoff("Memory window 1 prefetchable", 0x0200);
870 	onoff("Write posting enable", 0x0400);
871 
872 	rval = regs[o2i(0x40)];
873 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
874 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
875 
876 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers");
877 }
878 
879 void
880 pci_conf_print(pc, tag, printfn)
881 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
882 	pcitag_t tag;
883 	void (*printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *);
884 {
885 	pcireg_t regs[o2i(256)];
886 	int off, endoff, hdrtype;
887 	const char *typename;
888 	void (*typeprintfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *);
889 
890 	printf("PCI configuration registers:\n");
891 
892 	for (off = 0; off < 256; off += 4)
893 		regs[o2i(off)] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off);
894 
895 	/* common header */
896 	printf("  Common header:\n");
897 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 0, 16);
898 
899 	printf("\n");
900 	pci_conf_print_common(pc, tag, regs);
901 	printf("\n");
902 
903 	/* type-dependent header */
904 	hdrtype = PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)]);
905 	switch (hdrtype) {		/* XXX make a table, eventually */
906 	case 0:
907 		/* Standard device header */
908 		typename = "\"normal\" device";
909 		typeprintfn = &pci_conf_print_type0;
910 		endoff = 64;
911 		break;
912 	case 1:
913 		/* PCI-PCI bridge header */
914 		typename = "PCI-PCI bridge";
915 		typeprintfn = &pci_conf_print_type1;
916 		endoff = 64;
917 		break;
918 	case 2:
919 		/* PCI-CardBus bridge header */
920 		typename = "PCI-CardBus bridge";
921 		typeprintfn = &pci_conf_print_type2;
922 		endoff = 72;
923 		break;
924 	default:
925 		typename = NULL;
926 		typeprintfn = 0;
927 		endoff = 64;
928 		break;
929 	}
930 	printf("  Type %d ", hdrtype);
931 	if (typename != NULL)
932 		printf("(%s) ", typename);
933 	printf("header:\n");
934 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 16, endoff);
935 	printf("\n");
936 	if (typeprintfn)
937 		(*typeprintfn)(pc, tag, regs);
938 	else
939 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print type %d header.\n",
940 		    hdrtype);
941 	printf("\n");
942 
943 	/* device-dependent header */
944 	printf("  Device-dependent header:\n");
945 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, endoff, 256);
946 	printf("\n");
947 	if (printfn)
948 		(*printfn)(pc, tag, regs);
949 	else
950 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print device-dependent header.\n");
951 	printf("\n");
952 }
953