xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/pci_subr.c (revision a6f3f22f245acb8ee3bbf6871d7dce989204fa97)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.139 2015/10/21 15:01:01 msaitoh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Zubin D. Dittia.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000
6  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * PCI autoconfiguration support functions.
37  *
38  * Note: This file is also built into a userland library (libpci).
39  * Pay attention to this when you make modifications.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.139 2015/10/21 15:01:01 msaitoh Exp $");
44 
45 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
46 #include "opt_pci.h"
47 #endif
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 
51 #ifdef _KERNEL
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/intr.h>
54 #include <sys/module.h>
55 #else
56 #include <pci.h>
57 #include <stdbool.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #endif
62 
63 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
64 #ifdef _KERNEL
65 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
66 #else
67 #include <dev/pci/pci_verbose.h>
68 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
69 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs_data.h>
70 #endif
71 
72 /*
73  * Descriptions of known PCI classes and subclasses.
74  *
75  * Subclasses are described in the same way as classes, but have a
76  * NULL subclass pointer.
77  */
78 struct pci_class {
79 	const char	*name;
80 	u_int		val;		/* as wide as pci_{,sub}class_t */
81 	const struct pci_class *subclasses;
82 };
83 
84 /*
85  * Class 0x00.
86  * Before rev. 2.0.
87  */
88 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_prehistoric[] = {
89 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_MISC,	NULL,	},
90 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_VGA,	NULL,	},
91 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
92 };
93 
94 /*
95  * Class 0x01.
96  * Mass storage controller
97  */
98 
99 /* ATA programming interface */
100 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ata[] = {
101 	{ "with single DMA",	PCI_INTERFACE_ATA_SINGLEDMA,	NULL,	},
102 	{ "with chained DMA",	PCI_INTERFACE_ATA_CHAINEDDMA,	NULL,	},
103 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
104 };
105 
106 /* SATA programming interface */
107 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_sata[] = {
108 	{ "vendor specific",	PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_VND,		NULL,	},
109 	{ "AHCI 1.0",		PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_AHCI10,	NULL,	},
110 	{ "Serial Storage Bus Interface", PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_SSBI, NULL, },
111 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
112 };
113 
114 /* Flash programming interface */
115 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_nvm[] = {
116 	{ "vendor specific",	PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_VND,		NULL,	},
117 	{ "NVMHCI 1.0",		PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_NVMHCI10,	NULL,	},
118 	{ "NVMe",		PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_NVME,		NULL,	},
119 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
120 };
121 
122 /* Subclasses */
123 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_mass_storage[] = {
124 	{ "SCSI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SCSI,	NULL,	},
125 	{ "IDE",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IDE,	NULL,	},
126 	{ "floppy",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_FLOPPY, NULL, },
127 	{ "IPI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IPI,	NULL,	},
128 	{ "RAID",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_RAID,	NULL,	},
129 	{ "ATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_ATA,
130 	  pci_interface_ata, },
131 	{ "SATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SATA,
132 	  pci_interface_sata, },
133 	{ "SAS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SAS,	NULL,	},
134 	{ "Flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_NVM,
135 	  pci_interface_nvm,	},
136 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
137 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
138 };
139 
140 /*
141  * Class 0x02.
142  * Network controller.
143  */
144 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_network[] = {
145 	{ "ethernet",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET,	NULL,	},
146 	{ "token ring",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_TOKENRING,	NULL,	},
147 	{ "FDDI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_FDDI,	NULL,	},
148 	{ "ATM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ATM,	NULL,	},
149 	{ "ISDN",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ISDN,	NULL,	},
150 	{ "WorldFip",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_WORLDFIP,	NULL,	},
151 	{ "PCMIG Multi Computing", PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_PCIMGMULTICOMP, NULL, },
152 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_MISC,	NULL,	},
153 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
154 };
155 
156 /*
157  * Class 0x03.
158  * Display controller.
159  */
160 
161 /* VGA programming interface */
162 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_vga[] = {
163 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_VGA_VGA,		NULL,	},
164 	{ "8514-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_VGA_8514,		NULL,	},
165 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
166 };
167 /* Subclasses */
168 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_display[] = {
169 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA,  pci_interface_vga,},
170 	{ "XGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_XGA,	NULL,	},
171 	{ "3D",			PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_3D,	NULL,	},
172 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_MISC,	NULL,	},
173 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
174 };
175 
176 /*
177  * Class 0x04.
178  * Multimedia device.
179  */
180 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_multimedia[] = {
181 	{ "video",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_VIDEO,	NULL,	},
182 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO,	NULL,	},
183 	{ "telephony",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_TELEPHONY, NULL,},
184 	{ "mixed mode",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HDAUDIO, NULL, },
185 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_MISC,	NULL,	},
186 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
187 };
188 
189 /*
190  * Class 0x05.
191  * Memory controller.
192  */
193 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_memory[] = {
194 	{ "RAM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_RAM,	NULL,	},
195 	{ "flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_FLASH,	NULL,	},
196 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_MISC,	NULL,	},
197 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
198 };
199 
200 /*
201  * Class 0x06.
202  * Bridge device.
203  */
204 
205 /* PCI bridge programming interface */
206 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_pcibridge[] = {
207 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_PCI_PCI, NULL,	},
208 	{ "subtractive decode",	PCI_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_PCI_SUBDEC, NULL,	},
209 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
210 };
211 
212 /* Semi-transparent PCI-to-PCI bridge programming interface */
213 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_stpci[] = {
214 	{ "primary side facing host",	PCI_INTERFACE_STPCI_PRIMARY, NULL, },
215 	{ "secondary side facing host",	PCI_INTERFACE_STPCI_SECONDARY, NULL, },
216 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
217 };
218 
219 /* Advanced Switching programming interface */
220 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_advsw[] = {
221 	{ "custom interface",	PCI_INTERFACE_ADVSW_CUSTOM, NULL, },
222 	{ "ASI-SIG",		PCI_INTERFACE_ADVSW_ASISIG, NULL, },
223 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
224 };
225 
226 /* Subclasses */
227 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_bridge[] = {
228 	{ "host",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST,	NULL,	},
229 	{ "ISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ISA,	NULL,	},
230 	{ "EISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_EISA,	NULL,	},
231 	{ "MicroChannel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MC,		NULL,	},
232 	{ "PCI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI,
233 	  pci_interface_pcibridge,	},
234 	{ "PCMCIA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCMCIA,	NULL,	},
235 	{ "NuBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_NUBUS,	NULL,	},
236 	{ "CardBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS,	NULL,	},
237 	{ "RACEway",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_RACEWAY,	NULL,	},
238 	{ "Semi-transparent PCI", PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_STPCI,
239 	  pci_interface_stpci,	},
240 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_INFINIBAND,	NULL,	},
241 	{ "advanced switching",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ADVSW,
242 	  pci_interface_advsw,	},
243 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
244 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
245 };
246 
247 /*
248  * Class 0x07.
249  * Simple communications controller.
250  */
251 
252 /* Serial controller programming interface */
253 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_serial[] = {
254 	{ "generic XT-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_XT,	NULL,	},
255 	{ "16450-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16450,	NULL,	},
256 	{ "16550-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16550,	NULL,	},
257 	{ "16650-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16650,	NULL,	},
258 	{ "16750-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16750,	NULL,	},
259 	{ "16850-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16850,	NULL,	},
260 	{ "16950-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16950,	NULL,	},
261 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
262 };
263 
264 /* Parallel controller programming interface */
265 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_parallel[] = {
266 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL,			NULL,},
267 	{ "bi-directional",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_BIDIRECTIONAL,	NULL,},
268 	{ "ECP 1.X-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_ECP1X,		NULL,},
269 	{ "IEEE1284 controller", PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_IEEE1284_CNTRL,	NULL,},
270 	{ "IEEE1284 target",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_IEEE1284_TGT,	NULL,},
271 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
272 };
273 
274 /* Modem programming interface */
275 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_modem[] = {
276 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM,			NULL,},
277 	{ "Hayes&16450-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16450,		NULL,},
278 	{ "Hayes&16550-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16550,		NULL,},
279 	{ "Hayes&16650-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16650,		NULL,},
280 	{ "Hayes&16750-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16750,		NULL,},
281 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
282 };
283 
284 /* Subclasses */
285 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_communications[] = {
286 	{ "serial",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL,
287 	  pci_interface_serial, },
288 	{ "parallel",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_PARALLEL,
289 	  pci_interface_parallel, },
290 	{ "multi-port serial",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MPSERIAL,	NULL,},
291 	{ "modem",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MODEM,
292 	  pci_interface_modem, },
293 	{ "GPIB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_GPIB,	NULL,},
294 	{ "smartcard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SMARTCARD,	NULL,},
295 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MISC,	NULL,},
296 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
297 };
298 
299 /*
300  * Class 0x08.
301  * Base system peripheral.
302  */
303 
304 /* PIC programming interface */
305 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_pic[] = {
306 	{ "generic 8259",	PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_8259,		NULL,	},
307 	{ "ISA PIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_ISA,		NULL,	},
308 	{ "EISA PIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_EISA,		NULL,	},
309 	{ "IO APIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_IOAPIC,	NULL,	},
310 	{ "IO(x) APIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_IOXAPIC,	NULL,	},
311 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
312 };
313 
314 /* DMA programming interface */
315 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_dma[] = {
316 	{ "generic 8237",	PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_8237,		NULL,	},
317 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_ISA,		NULL,	},
318 	{ "EISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_EISA,		NULL,	},
319 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
320 };
321 
322 /* Timer programming interface */
323 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_tmr[] = {
324 	{ "generic 8254",	PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_8254,	NULL,	},
325 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_ISA,	NULL,	},
326 	{ "EISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_EISA,	NULL,	},
327 	{ "HPET",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_HPET,	NULL,	},
328 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
329 };
330 
331 /* RTC programming interface */
332 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_rtc[] = {
333 	{ "generic",		PCI_INTERFACE_RTC_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
334 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_RTC_ISA,		NULL,	},
335 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
336 };
337 
338 /* Subclasses */
339 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_system[] = {
340 	{ "interrupt",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PIC,   pci_interface_pic,},
341 	{ "DMA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_DMA,   pci_interface_dma,},
342 	{ "timer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_TIMER, pci_interface_tmr,},
343 	{ "RTC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RTC,   pci_interface_rtc,},
344 	{ "PCI Hot-Plug",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PCIHOTPLUG, NULL,	},
345 	{ "SD Host Controller",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_SDHC,	NULL,	},
346 	{ "IOMMU",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_IOMMU,	NULL,	},
347 	{ "Root Complex Event Collector", PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RCEC, NULL, },
348 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_MISC,	NULL,	},
349 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
350 };
351 
352 /*
353  * Class 0x09.
354  * Input device.
355  */
356 
357 /* Gameport programming interface */
358 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_game[] = {
359 	{ "generic",		PCI_INTERFACE_GAMEPORT_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
360 	{ "legacy",		PCI_INTERFACE_GAMEPORT_LEGACY,	NULL,	},
361 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
362 };
363 
364 /* Subclasses */
365 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_input[] = {
366 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_KEYBOARD,	NULL,	},
367 	{ "digitizer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_DIGITIZER,	NULL,	},
368 	{ "mouse",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MOUSE,	NULL,	},
369 	{ "scanner",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_SCANNER,	NULL,	},
370 	{ "game port",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_GAMEPORT,
371 	  pci_interface_game, },
372 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MISC,	NULL,	},
373 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
374 };
375 
376 /*
377  * Class 0x0a.
378  * Docking station.
379  */
380 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dock[] = {
381 	{ "generic",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
382 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_MISC,		NULL,	},
383 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
384 };
385 
386 /*
387  * Class 0x0b.
388  * Processor.
389  */
390 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_processor[] = {
391 	{ "386",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_386,	NULL,	},
392 	{ "486",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_486,	NULL,	},
393 	{ "Pentium",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_PENTIUM, NULL,	},
394 	{ "Alpha",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_ALPHA,	NULL,	},
395 	{ "PowerPC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC, NULL,	},
396 	{ "MIPS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MIPS,	NULL,	},
397 	{ "Co-processor",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_COPROC,	NULL,	},
398 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MISC,	NULL,	},
399 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
400 };
401 
402 /*
403  * Class 0x0c.
404  * Serial bus controller.
405  */
406 
407 /* IEEE1394 programming interface */
408 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ieee1394[] = {
409 	{ "Firewire",		PCI_INTERFACE_IEEE1394_FIREWIRE,	NULL,},
410 	{ "OpenHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_IEEE1394_OPENHCI,		NULL,},
411 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
412 };
413 
414 /* USB programming interface */
415 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_usb[] = {
416 	{ "UHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_UHCI,		NULL,	},
417 	{ "OHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_OHCI,		NULL,	},
418 	{ "EHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_EHCI,		NULL,	},
419 	{ "xHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_XHCI,		NULL,	},
420 	{ "other HC",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_OTHERHC,	NULL,	},
421 	{ "device",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_DEVICE,	NULL,	},
422 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
423 };
424 
425 /* IPMI programming interface */
426 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ipmi[] = {
427 	{ "SMIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_SMIC,		NULL,},
428 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_KBD,			NULL,},
429 	{ "block transfer",	PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_BLOCKXFER,		NULL,},
430 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
431 };
432 
433 /* Subclasses */
434 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_serialbus[] = {
435 	{ "IEEE1394",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIREWIRE,
436 	  pci_interface_ieee1394, },
437 	{ "ACCESS.bus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_ACCESS,	NULL,	},
438 	{ "SSA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SSA,	NULL,	},
439 	{ "USB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB,
440 	  pci_interface_usb, },
441 	/* XXX Fiber Channel/_FIBRECHANNEL */
442 	{ "Fiber Channel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIBER,	NULL,	},
443 	{ "SMBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SMBUS,	NULL,	},
444 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_INFINIBAND, NULL,},
445 	{ "IPMI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_IPMI,
446 	  pci_interface_ipmi, },
447 	{ "SERCOS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SERCOS,	NULL,	},
448 	{ "CANbus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_CANBUS,	NULL,	},
449 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_MISC,	NULL,	},
450 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
451 };
452 
453 /*
454  * Class 0x0d.
455  * Wireless Controller.
456  */
457 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_wireless[] = {
458 	{ "IrDA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_IRDA,	NULL,	},
459 	{ "Consumer IR",/*XXX*/	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_CONSUMERIR, NULL,	},
460 	{ "RF",			PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_RF,	NULL,	},
461 	{ "bluetooth",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BLUETOOTH, NULL,	},
462 	{ "broadband",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BROADBAND, NULL,	},
463 	{ "802.11a (5 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11A,	NULL,	},
464 	{ "802.11b (2.4 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11B,	NULL,	},
465 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_MISC,	NULL,	},
466 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
467 };
468 
469 /*
470  * Class 0x0e.
471  * Intelligent IO controller.
472  */
473 
474 /* Intelligent IO programming interface */
475 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_i2o[] = {
476 	{ "FIFO at offset 0x40", PCI_INTERFACE_I2O_FIFOAT40,		NULL,},
477 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
478 };
479 
480 /* Subclasses */
481 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_i2o[] = {
482 	{ "standard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_STANDARD, pci_interface_i2o,},
483 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_MISC,		NULL,	},
484 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
485 };
486 
487 /*
488  * Class 0x0f.
489  * Satellite communication controller.
490  */
491 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_satcom[] = {
492 	{ "TV",			PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_TV,	 	NULL,	},
493 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_AUDIO, 	NULL,	},
494 	{ "voice",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_VOICE, 	NULL,	},
495 	{ "data",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_DATA,	NULL,	},
496 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_MISC,	NULL,	},
497 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
498 };
499 
500 /*
501  * Class 0x10.
502  * Encryption/Decryption controller.
503  */
504 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_crypto[] = {
505 	{ "network/computing",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_NETCOMP, 	NULL,	},
506 	{ "entertainment",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_ENTERTAINMENT, NULL,},
507 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_MISC, 	NULL,	},
508 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
509 };
510 
511 /*
512  * Class 0x11.
513  * Data aquuisition and signal processing controller.
514  */
515 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dasp[] = {
516 	{ "DPIO",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_DPIO,		NULL,	},
517 	{ "performance counters", PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_TIMEFREQ,	NULL,	},
518 	{ "synchronization",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_SYNC,		NULL,	},
519 	{ "management",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MGMT,		NULL,	},
520 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MISC,		NULL,	},
521 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
522 };
523 
524 /* List of classes */
525 static const struct pci_class pci_class[] = {
526 	{ "prehistoric",	PCI_CLASS_PREHISTORIC,
527 	    pci_subclass_prehistoric,				},
528 	{ "mass storage",	PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
529 	    pci_subclass_mass_storage,				},
530 	{ "network",		PCI_CLASS_NETWORK,
531 	    pci_subclass_network,				},
532 	{ "display",		PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY,
533 	    pci_subclass_display,				},
534 	{ "multimedia",		PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA,
535 	    pci_subclass_multimedia,				},
536 	{ "memory",		PCI_CLASS_MEMORY,
537 	    pci_subclass_memory,				},
538 	{ "bridge",		PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE,
539 	    pci_subclass_bridge,				},
540 	{ "communications",	PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS,
541 	    pci_subclass_communications,			},
542 	{ "system",		PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM,
543 	    pci_subclass_system,				},
544 	{ "input",		PCI_CLASS_INPUT,
545 	    pci_subclass_input,					},
546 	{ "dock",		PCI_CLASS_DOCK,
547 	    pci_subclass_dock,					},
548 	{ "processor",		PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR,
549 	    pci_subclass_processor,				},
550 	{ "serial bus",		PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS,
551 	    pci_subclass_serialbus,				},
552 	{ "wireless",		PCI_CLASS_WIRELESS,
553 	    pci_subclass_wireless,				},
554 	{ "I2O",		PCI_CLASS_I2O,
555 	    pci_subclass_i2o,					},
556 	{ "satellite comm",	PCI_CLASS_SATCOM,
557 	    pci_subclass_satcom,				},
558 	{ "crypto",		PCI_CLASS_CRYPTO,
559 	    pci_subclass_crypto,				},
560 	{ "DASP",		PCI_CLASS_DASP,
561 	    pci_subclass_dasp,					},
562 	{ "undefined",		PCI_CLASS_UNDEFINED,
563 	    NULL,						},
564 	{ NULL,			0,
565 	    NULL,						},
566 };
567 
568 DEV_VERBOSE_DEFINE(pci);
569 
570 void
571 pci_devinfo(pcireg_t id_reg, pcireg_t class_reg, int showclass, char *cp,
572     size_t l)
573 {
574 	pci_class_t pciclass;
575 	pci_subclass_t subclass;
576 	pci_interface_t interface;
577 	pci_revision_t revision;
578 	char vendor[PCI_VENDORSTR_LEN], product[PCI_PRODUCTSTR_LEN];
579 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp, *interfacep;
580 	char *ep;
581 
582 	ep = cp + l;
583 
584 	pciclass = PCI_CLASS(class_reg);
585 	subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS(class_reg);
586 	interface = PCI_INTERFACE(class_reg);
587 	revision = PCI_REVISION(class_reg);
588 
589 	pci_findvendor(vendor, sizeof(vendor), PCI_VENDOR(id_reg));
590 	pci_findproduct(product, sizeof(product), PCI_VENDOR(id_reg),
591 	    PCI_PRODUCT(id_reg));
592 
593 	classp = pci_class;
594 	while (classp->name != NULL) {
595 		if (pciclass == classp->val)
596 			break;
597 		classp++;
598 	}
599 
600 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
601 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
602 		if (subclass == subclassp->val)
603 			break;
604 		subclassp++;
605 	}
606 
607 	interfacep = (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) ?
608 	    subclassp->subclasses : NULL;
609 	while (interfacep && interfacep->name != NULL) {
610 		if (interface == interfacep->val)
611 			break;
612 		interfacep++;
613 	}
614 
615 	cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s %s", vendor, product);
616 	if (showclass) {
617 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, " (");
618 		if (classp->name == NULL)
619 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp,
620 			    "class 0x%02x, subclass 0x%02x", pciclass, subclass);
621 		else {
622 			if (subclassp == NULL || subclassp->name == NULL)
623 				cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp,
624 				    "%s, subclass 0x%02x",
625 				    classp->name, subclass);
626 			else
627 				cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s %s",
628 				    subclassp->name, classp->name);
629 		}
630 		if ((interfacep == NULL) || (interfacep->name == NULL)) {
631 			if (interface != 0)
632 				cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp,
633 				    ", interface 0x%02x", interface);
634 		} else if (strncmp(interfacep->name, "", 1) != 0)
635 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ", %s",
636 			    interfacep->name);
637 		if (revision != 0)
638 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ", revision 0x%02x",
639 			    revision);
640 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ")");
641 	}
642 }
643 
644 #ifdef _KERNEL
645 void
646 pci_aprint_devinfo_fancy(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, const char *naive,
647 			 const char *known, int addrev)
648 {
649 	char devinfo[256];
650 
651 	if (known) {
652 		aprint_normal(": %s", known);
653 		if (addrev)
654 			aprint_normal(" (rev. 0x%02x)",
655 				      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
656 		aprint_normal("\n");
657 	} else {
658 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0,
659 			    devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
660 		aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
661 			      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
662 	}
663 	if (naive)
664 		aprint_naive(": %s\n", naive);
665 	else
666 		aprint_naive("\n");
667 }
668 #endif
669 
670 /*
671  * Print out most of the PCI configuration registers.  Typically used
672  * in a device attach routine like this:
673  *
674  *	#ifdef MYDEV_DEBUG
675  *		printf("%s: ", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
676  *		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
677  *	#endif
678  */
679 
680 #define	i2o(i)	((i) * 4)
681 #define	o2i(o)	((o) / 4)
682 #define	onoff2(str, rval, bit, onstr, offstr)				      \
683 	printf("      %s: %s\n", (str), ((rval) & (bit)) ? onstr : offstr);
684 #define	onoff(str, rval, bit)	onoff2(str, rval, bit, "on", "off")
685 
686 static void
687 pci_conf_print_common(
688 #ifdef _KERNEL
689     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
690 #endif
691     const pcireg_t *regs)
692 {
693 	const char *name;
694 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp;
695 	char vendor[PCI_VENDORSTR_LEN];
696 	char product[PCI_PRODUCTSTR_LEN];
697 	pcireg_t rval;
698 	unsigned int num;
699 
700 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_ID_REG)];
701 	name = pci_findvendor(vendor, sizeof(vendor), PCI_VENDOR(rval));
702 	if (name)
703 		printf("    Vendor Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
704 		    PCI_VENDOR(rval));
705 	else
706 		printf("    Vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
707 	name = pci_findproduct(product, sizeof(product), PCI_VENDOR(rval),
708 	    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
709 	if (name)
710 		printf("    Device Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
711 		    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
712 	else
713 		printf("    Device ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
714 
715 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
716 
717 	printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n", rval & 0xffff);
718 	onoff("I/O space accesses", rval, PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
719 	onoff("Memory space accesses", rval, PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
720 	onoff("Bus mastering", rval, PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
721 	onoff("Special cycles", rval, PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL_ENABLE);
722 	onoff("MWI transactions", rval, PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE_ENABLE);
723 	onoff("Palette snooping", rval, PCI_COMMAND_PALETTE_ENABLE);
724 	onoff("Parity error checking", rval, PCI_COMMAND_PARITY_ENABLE);
725 	onoff("Address/data stepping", rval, PCI_COMMAND_STEPPING_ENABLE);
726 	onoff("System error (SERR)", rval, PCI_COMMAND_SERR_ENABLE);
727 	onoff("Fast back-to-back transactions", rval,
728 	    PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
729 	onoff("Interrupt disable", rval, PCI_COMMAND_INTERRUPT_DISABLE);
730 
731 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
732 	onoff2("Interrupt status", rval, PCI_STATUS_INT_STATUS, "active",
733 	    "inactive");
734 	onoff("Capability List support", rval, PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT);
735 	onoff("66 MHz capable", rval, PCI_STATUS_66MHZ_SUPPORT);
736 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", rval,
737 	    PCI_STATUS_UDF_SUPPORT);
738 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval,
739 	    PCI_STATUS_BACKTOBACK_SUPPORT);
740 	onoff("Data parity error detected", rval, PCI_STATUS_PARITY_ERROR);
741 
742 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
743 	switch (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) {
744 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST:
745 		printf("fast");
746 		break;
747 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM:
748 		printf("medium");
749 		break;
750 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_SLOW:
751 		printf("slow");
752 		break;
753 	default:
754 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
755 		break;
756 	}
757 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) >> 25);
758 
759 	onoff("Slave signaled Target Abort", rval,
760 	    PCI_STATUS_TARGET_TARGET_ABORT);
761 	onoff("Master received Target Abort", rval,
762 	    PCI_STATUS_MASTER_TARGET_ABORT);
763 	onoff("Master received Master Abort", rval, PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT);
764 	onoff("Asserted System Error (SERR)", rval, PCI_STATUS_SPECIAL_ERROR);
765 	onoff("Parity error detected", rval, PCI_STATUS_PARITY_DETECT);
766 
767 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)];
768 	for (classp = pci_class; classp->name != NULL; classp++) {
769 		if (PCI_CLASS(rval) == classp->val)
770 			break;
771 	}
772 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
773 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
774 		if (PCI_SUBCLASS(rval) == subclassp->val)
775 			break;
776 		subclassp++;
777 	}
778 	if (classp->name != NULL) {
779 		printf("    Class Name: %s (0x%02x)\n", classp->name,
780 		    PCI_CLASS(rval));
781 		if (subclassp != NULL && subclassp->name != NULL)
782 			printf("    Subclass Name: %s (0x%02x)\n",
783 			    subclassp->name, PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
784 		else
785 			printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n",
786 			    PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
787 	} else {
788 		printf("    Class ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_CLASS(rval));
789 		printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
790 	}
791 	printf("    Interface: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERFACE(rval));
792 	printf("    Revision ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_REVISION(rval));
793 
794 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)];
795 	printf("    BIST: 0x%02x\n", PCI_BIST(rval));
796 	printf("    Header Type: 0x%02x%s (0x%02x)\n", PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(rval),
797 	    PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(rval) ? "+multifunction" : "",
798 	    PCI_HDRTYPE(rval));
799 	printf("    Latency Timer: 0x%02x\n", PCI_LATTIMER(rval));
800 	num = PCI_CACHELINE(rval);
801 	printf("    Cache Line Size: %ubytes (0x%02x)\n", num * 4, num);
802 }
803 
804 static int
805 pci_conf_print_bar(
806 #ifdef _KERNEL
807     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
808 #endif
809     const pcireg_t *regs, int reg, const char *name
810 #ifdef _KERNEL
811     , int sizebar
812 #endif
813     )
814 {
815 	int width;
816 	pcireg_t rval, rval64h;
817 #ifdef _KERNEL
818 	int s;
819 	pcireg_t mask, mask64h;
820 #endif
821 
822 	width = 4;
823 
824 	/*
825 	 * Section 6.2.5.1, `Address Maps', tells us that:
826 	 *
827 	 * 1) The builtin software should have already mapped the
828 	 * device in a reasonable way.
829 	 *
830 	 * 2) A device which wants 2^n bytes of memory will hardwire
831 	 * the bottom n bits of the address to 0.  As recommended,
832 	 * we write all 1s and see what we get back.
833 	 */
834 
835 	rval = regs[o2i(reg)];
836 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
837 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
838 		rval64h = regs[o2i(reg + 4)];
839 		width = 8;
840 	} else
841 		rval64h = 0;
842 
843 #ifdef _KERNEL
844 	/* XXX don't size unknown memory type? */
845 	if (rval != 0 && sizebar) {
846 		/*
847 		 * The following sequence seems to make some devices
848 		 * (e.g. host bus bridges, which don't normally
849 		 * have their space mapped) very unhappy, to
850 		 * the point of crashing the system.
851 		 *
852 		 * Therefore, if the mapping register is zero to
853 		 * start out with, don't bother trying.
854 		 */
855 		s = splhigh();
856 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0xffffffff);
857 		mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
858 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, rval);
859 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
860 		    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
861 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, 0xffffffff);
862 			mask64h = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg + 4);
863 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, rval64h);
864 		} else
865 			mask64h = 0;
866 		splx(s);
867 	} else
868 		mask = mask64h = 0;
869 #endif /* _KERNEL */
870 
871 	printf("    Base address register at 0x%02x", reg);
872 	if (name)
873 		printf(" (%s)", name);
874 	printf("\n      ");
875 	if (rval == 0) {
876 		printf("not implemented(?)\n");
877 		return width;
878 	}
879 	printf("type: ");
880 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
881 		const char *type, *prefetch;
882 
883 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
884 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
885 			type = "32-bit";
886 			break;
887 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
888 			type = "32-bit-1M";
889 			break;
890 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
891 			type = "64-bit";
892 			break;
893 		default:
894 			type = "unknown (XXX)";
895 			break;
896 		}
897 		if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_PREFETCHABLE(rval))
898 			prefetch = "";
899 		else
900 			prefetch = "non";
901 		printf("%s %sprefetchable memory\n", type, prefetch);
902 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
903 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
904 			printf("      base: 0x%016llx, ",
905 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_ADDR(
906 				((((long long) rval64h) << 32) | rval)));
907 #ifdef _KERNEL
908 			if (sizebar)
909 				printf("size: 0x%016llx",
910 				    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_SIZE(
911 				      ((((long long) mask64h) << 32) | mask)));
912 			else
913 #endif /* _KERNEL */
914 				printf("not sized");
915 			printf("\n");
916 			break;
917 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
918 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
919 		default:
920 			printf("      base: 0x%08x, ",
921 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(rval));
922 #ifdef _KERNEL
923 			if (sizebar)
924 				printf("size: 0x%08x",
925 				    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(mask));
926 			else
927 #endif /* _KERNEL */
928 				printf("not sized");
929 			printf("\n");
930 			break;
931 		}
932 	} else {
933 #ifdef _KERNEL
934 		if (sizebar)
935 			printf("%d-bit ", mask & ~0x0000ffff ? 32 : 16);
936 #endif /* _KERNEL */
937 		printf("i/o\n");
938 		printf("      base: 0x%08x, ", PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(rval));
939 #ifdef _KERNEL
940 		if (sizebar)
941 			printf("size: 0x%08x", PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(mask));
942 		else
943 #endif /* _KERNEL */
944 			printf("not sized");
945 		printf("\n");
946 	}
947 
948 	return width;
949 }
950 
951 static void
952 pci_conf_print_regs(const pcireg_t *regs, int first, int pastlast)
953 {
954 	int off, needaddr, neednl;
955 
956 	needaddr = 1;
957 	neednl = 0;
958 	for (off = first; off < pastlast; off += 4) {
959 		if ((off % 16) == 0 || needaddr) {
960 			printf("    0x%02x:", off);
961 			needaddr = 0;
962 		}
963 		printf(" 0x%08x", regs[o2i(off)]);
964 		neednl = 1;
965 		if ((off % 16) == 12) {
966 			printf("\n");
967 			neednl = 0;
968 		}
969 	}
970 	if (neednl)
971 		printf("\n");
972 }
973 
974 static void
975 pci_conf_print_agp_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
976 {
977 	pcireg_t rval;
978 
979 	printf("\n  AGP Capabilities Register\n");
980 
981 	rval = regs[o2i(capoff)];
982 	printf("    Revision: %d.%d\n",
983 	    PCI_CAP_AGP_MAJOR(rval), PCI_CAP_AGP_MINOR(rval));
984 
985 	/* XXX need more */
986 }
987 
988 static const char *
989 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(uint16_t caps)
990 {
991 
992 	switch ((caps >> 6) & 7) {
993 	case 0:	return "self-powered";
994 	case 1: return "55 mA";
995 	case 2: return "100 mA";
996 	case 3: return "160 mA";
997 	case 4: return "220 mA";
998 	case 5: return "270 mA";
999 	case 6: return "320 mA";
1000 	case 7:
1001 	default: return "375 mA";
1002 	}
1003 }
1004 
1005 static const char *
1006 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(uint8_t val)
1007 {
1008 	static const char unk[] = "unknown";
1009 	static const char *pmrev[8] = {
1010 		unk, "1.0", "1.1", "1.2", unk, unk, unk, unk
1011 	};
1012 	if (val > 7)
1013 		return unk;
1014 	return pmrev[val];
1015 }
1016 
1017 static void
1018 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1019 {
1020 	uint16_t caps, pmcsr;
1021 	pcireg_t reg;
1022 
1023 	caps = regs[o2i(capoff)] >> PCI_PMCR_SHIFT;
1024 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_PMCSR)];
1025 	pmcsr = reg & 0xffff;
1026 
1027 	printf("\n  PCI Power Management Capabilities Register\n");
1028 
1029 	printf("    Capabilities register: 0x%04x\n", caps);
1030 	printf("      Version: %s\n",
1031 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(caps & PCI_PMCR_VERSION_MASK));
1032 	onoff("PME# clock", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_CLOCK);
1033 	onoff("Device specific initialization", caps, PCI_PMCR_DSI);
1034 	printf("      3.3V auxiliary current: %s\n",
1035 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(caps));
1036 	onoff("D1 power management state support", caps, PCI_PMCR_D1SUPP);
1037 	onoff("D2 power management state support", caps, PCI_PMCR_D2SUPP);
1038 	onoff("PME# support D0", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D0);
1039 	onoff("PME# support D1", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D1);
1040 	onoff("PME# support D2", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D2);
1041 	onoff("PME# support D3 hot", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D3HOT);
1042 	onoff("PME# support D3 cold", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D3COLD);
1043 
1044 	printf("    Control/status register: 0x%04x\n", pmcsr);
1045 	printf("      Power state: D%d\n", pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK);
1046 	onoff("PCI Express reserved", (pmcsr >> 2), 1);
1047 	onoff("No soft reset", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_NO_SOFTRST);
1048 	printf("      PME# assertion: %sabled\n",
1049 	    (pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_PME_EN) ? "en" : "dis");
1050 	onoff("PME# status", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_PME_STS);
1051 	printf("    Bridge Support Extensions register: 0x%02x\n",
1052 	    (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
1053 	onoff("B2/B3 support", reg, PCI_PMCSR_B2B3_SUPPORT);
1054 	onoff("Bus Power/Clock Control Enable", reg, PCI_PMCSR_BPCC_EN);
1055 	printf("    Data register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 24) & 0xff);
1056 
1057 }
1058 
1059 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vpd_cap */
1060 /* XXX pci_conf_print_slotid_cap */
1061 
1062 static void
1063 pci_conf_print_msi_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1064 {
1065 	uint32_t ctl, mmc, mme;
1066 
1067 	regs += o2i(capoff);
1068 	ctl = *regs++;
1069 	mmc = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MMC_MASK);
1070 	mme = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MME_MASK);
1071 
1072 	printf("\n  PCI Message Signaled Interrupt\n");
1073 
1074 	printf("    Message Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl >> 16);
1075 	onoff("MSI Enabled", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MSI_ENABLE);
1076 	printf("      Multiple Message Capable: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
1077 	    mmc > 0 ? "yes" : "no", 1 << mmc, mmc > 0 ? "s" : "");
1078 	printf("      Multiple Message Enabled: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
1079 	    mme > 0 ? "on" : "off", 1 << mme, mme > 0 ? "s" : "");
1080 	onoff("64 Bit Address Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR);
1081 	onoff("Per-Vector Masking Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK);
1082 	printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
1083 	    ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR ? "(lower) " : "", *regs++);
1084 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR) {
1085 		printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
1086 		    "(upper) ", *regs++);
1087 	}
1088 	printf("    Message Data register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1089 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK) {
1090 		printf("    Vector Mask register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1091 		printf("    Vector Pending register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1092 	}
1093 }
1094 
1095 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cpci_hostwap_cap */
1096 
1097 /*
1098  * For both command register and status register.
1099  * The argument "idx" is index number (0 to 7).
1100  */
1101 static int
1102 pcix_split_trans(unsigned int idx)
1103 {
1104 	static int table[8] = {
1105 		1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, 32
1106 	};
1107 
1108 	if (idx >= __arraycount(table))
1109 		return -1;
1110 	return table[idx];
1111 }
1112 
1113 static void
1114 pci_conf_print_pcix_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1115 {
1116 	pcireg_t reg;
1117 	int isbridge;
1118 	int i;
1119 
1120 	isbridge = (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)])
1121 	    & PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB) != 0 ? 1 : 0;
1122 	printf("\n  PCI-X %s Capabilities Register\n",
1123 	    isbridge ? "Bridge" : "Non-bridge");
1124 
1125 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1126 	if (isbridge != 0) {
1127 		printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n",
1128 		    (reg & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
1129 		onoff("64bit device", reg, PCIX_STATUS_64BIT);
1130 		onoff("133MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_133);
1131 		onoff("Split completion discarded", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLDISC);
1132 		onoff("Unexpected split completion", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLUNEX);
1133 		onoff("Split completion overrun", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLOVRN);
1134 		onoff("Split request delayed", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLRQDL);
1135 		printf("      Secondary clock frequency: 0x%x\n",
1136 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_CLKF)
1137 		    >> PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_CLKF_SHIFT);
1138 		printf("      Version: 0x%x\n",
1139 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_VER_MASK)
1140 		    >> PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_VER_SHIFT);
1141 		onoff("266MHz capable", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_266);
1142 		onoff("533MHz capable", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_533);
1143 	} else {
1144 		printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n",
1145 		    (reg & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
1146 		onoff("Data Parity Error Recovery", reg,
1147 		    PCIX_CMD_PERR_RECOVER);
1148 		onoff("Enable Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCIX_CMD_RELAXED_ORDER);
1149 		printf("      Maximum Burst Read Count: %u\n",
1150 		    PCIX_CMD_BYTECNT(reg));
1151 		printf("      Maximum Split Transactions: %d\n",
1152 		    pcix_split_trans((reg & PCIX_CMD_SPLTRANS_MASK)
1153 			>> PCIX_CMD_SPLTRANS_SHIFT));
1154 	}
1155 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff+PCIX_STATUS)]; /* Or PCIX_BRIDGE_PRI_STATUS */
1156 	printf("    %sStatus register: 0x%08x\n",
1157 	    isbridge ? "Bridge " : "", reg);
1158 	printf("      Function: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_FN(reg));
1159 	printf("      Device: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_DEV(reg));
1160 	printf("      Bus: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_BUS(reg));
1161 	onoff("64bit device", reg, PCIX_STATUS_64BIT);
1162 	onoff("133MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_133);
1163 	onoff("Split completion discarded", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLDISC);
1164 	onoff("Unexpected split completion", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLUNEX);
1165 	if (isbridge != 0) {
1166 		onoff("Split completion overrun", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLOVRN);
1167 		onoff("Split request delayed", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLRQDL);
1168 	} else {
1169 		onoff2("Device Complexity", reg, PCIX_STATUS_DEVCPLX,
1170 		    "bridge device", "simple device");
1171 		printf("      Designed max memory read byte count: %d\n",
1172 		    512 << ((reg & PCIX_STATUS_MAXB_MASK)
1173 			>> PCIX_STATUS_MAXB_SHIFT));
1174 		printf("      Designed max outstanding split transaction: %d\n",
1175 		    pcix_split_trans((reg & PCIX_STATUS_MAXST_MASK)
1176 			>> PCIX_STATUS_MAXST_SHIFT));
1177 		printf("      MAX cumulative Read Size: %u\n",
1178 		    8 << ((reg & 0x1c000000) >> PCIX_STATUS_MAXRS_SHIFT));
1179 		onoff("Received split completion error", reg,
1180 		    PCIX_STATUS_SCERR);
1181 	}
1182 	onoff("266MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_266);
1183 	onoff("533MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_533);
1184 
1185 	if (isbridge == 0)
1186 		return;
1187 
1188 	/* Only for bridge */
1189 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1190 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff+PCIX_BRIDGE_UP_STCR + (4 * i))];
1191 		printf("    %s split transaction control register: 0x%08x\n",
1192 		    (i == 0) ? "Upstream" : "Downstream", reg);
1193 		printf("      Capacity: %d\n", reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_STCAP);
1194 		printf("      Commitment Limit: %d\n",
1195 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_STCLIM) >> PCIX_BRIDGE_STCLIM_SHIFT);
1196 	}
1197 }
1198 
1199 /* XXX pci_conf_print_ldt_cap */
1200 
1201 static void
1202 pci_conf_print_vendspec_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1203 {
1204 	uint16_t caps;
1205 
1206 	caps = regs[o2i(capoff)] >> PCI_VENDORSPECIFIC_SHIFT;
1207 
1208 	printf("\n  PCI Vendor Specific Capabilities Register\n");
1209 	printf("    Capabilities length: 0x%02x\n", caps & 0xff);
1210 }
1211 
1212 static void
1213 pci_conf_print_debugport_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1214 {
1215 	pcireg_t val;
1216 
1217 	val = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_DEBUG_BASER)];
1218 
1219 	printf("\n  Debugport Capability Register\n");
1220 	printf("    Debug base Register: 0x%04x\n",
1221 	    val >> PCI_DEBUG_BASER_SHIFT);
1222 	printf("      port offset: 0x%04x\n",
1223 	    (val & PCI_DEBUG_PORTOFF_MASK) >> PCI_DEBUG_PORTOFF_SHIFT);
1224 	printf("      BAR number: %u\n",
1225 	    (val & PCI_DEBUG_BARNUM_MASK) >> PCI_DEBUG_BARNUM_SHIFT);
1226 }
1227 
1228 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cpci_rsrcctl_cap */
1229 /* XXX pci_conf_print_hotplug_cap */
1230 
1231 static void
1232 pci_conf_print_subsystem_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1233 {
1234 	pcireg_t reg;
1235 
1236 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_CAP_SUBSYS_ID)];
1237 
1238 	printf("\n  Subsystem ID Capability Register\n");
1239 	printf("    Subsystem ID : 0x%08x\n", reg);
1240 }
1241 
1242 /* XXX pci_conf_print_agp8_cap */
1243 /* XXX pci_conf_print_secure_cap */
1244 
1245 static void
1246 pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency(uint32_t val)
1247 {
1248 
1249 	switch (val) {
1250 	case 0x0:
1251 		printf("Less than 64ns\n");
1252 		break;
1253 	case 0x1:
1254 	case 0x2:
1255 	case 0x3:
1256 		printf("%dns to less than %dns\n", 32 << val, 32 << (val + 1));
1257 		break;
1258 	case 0x4:
1259 		printf("512ns to less than 1us\n");
1260 		break;
1261 	case 0x5:
1262 		printf("1us to less than 2us\n");
1263 		break;
1264 	case 0x6:
1265 		printf("2us - 4us\n");
1266 		break;
1267 	case 0x7:
1268 		printf("More than 4us\n");
1269 		break;
1270 	}
1271 }
1272 
1273 static void
1274 pci_print_pcie_L1_latency(uint32_t val)
1275 {
1276 
1277 	switch (val) {
1278 	case 0x0:
1279 		printf("Less than 1us\n");
1280 		break;
1281 	case 0x6:
1282 		printf("32us - 64us\n");
1283 		break;
1284 	case 0x7:
1285 		printf("More than 64us\n");
1286 		break;
1287 	default:
1288 		printf("%dus to less than %dus\n", 1 << (val - 1), 1 << val);
1289 		break;
1290 	}
1291 }
1292 
1293 static void
1294 pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(uint32_t val)
1295 {
1296 
1297 	switch (val) {
1298 	case 0x0:
1299 		printf("50us to 50ms\n");
1300 		break;
1301 	case 0x5:
1302 		printf("16ms to 55ms\n");
1303 		break;
1304 	case 0x6:
1305 		printf("65ms to 210ms\n");
1306 		break;
1307 	case 0x9:
1308 		printf("260ms to 900ms\n");
1309 		break;
1310 	case 0xa:
1311 		printf("1s to 3.5s\n");
1312 		break;
1313 	default:
1314 		printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
1315 		break;
1316 	}
1317 }
1318 
1319 static void
1320 pci_conf_print_pcie_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1321 {
1322 	pcireg_t reg; /* for each register */
1323 	pcireg_t val; /* for each bitfield */
1324 	bool check_link = false;
1325 	bool check_slot = false;
1326 	bool check_rootport = false;
1327 	unsigned int pciever;
1328 	static const char * const linkspeeds[] = {"2.5", "5.0", "8.0"};
1329 	int i;
1330 
1331 	printf("\n  PCI Express Capabilities Register\n");
1332 	/* Capability Register */
1333 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1334 	printf("    Capability register: %04x\n", reg >> 16);
1335 	pciever = (unsigned int)((reg & 0x000f0000) >> 16);
1336 	printf("      Capability version: %u\n", pciever);
1337 	printf("      Device type: ");
1338 	switch ((reg & 0x00f00000) >> 20) {
1339 	case 0x0:
1340 		printf("PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
1341 		check_link = true;
1342 		break;
1343 	case 0x1:
1344 		printf("Legacy PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
1345 		check_link = true;
1346 		break;
1347 	case 0x4:
1348 		printf("Root Port of PCI Express Root Complex\n");
1349 		check_link = true;
1350 		check_slot = true;
1351 		check_rootport = true;
1352 		break;
1353 	case 0x5:
1354 		printf("Upstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
1355 		break;
1356 	case 0x6:
1357 		printf("Downstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
1358 		check_slot = true;
1359 		check_rootport = true;
1360 		break;
1361 	case 0x7:
1362 		printf("PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridge\n");
1363 		break;
1364 	case 0x8:
1365 		printf("PCI/PCI-X to PCI Express Bridge\n");
1366 		break;
1367 	case 0x9:
1368 		printf("Root Complex Integrated Endpoint\n");
1369 		break;
1370 	case 0xa:
1371 		check_rootport = true;
1372 		printf("Root Complex Event Collector\n");
1373 		break;
1374 	default:
1375 		printf("unknown\n");
1376 		break;
1377 	}
1378 	onoff("Slot implemented", reg, PCIE_XCAP_SI);
1379 	printf("      Interrupt Message Number: %x\n",
1380 	    (unsigned int)((reg & PCIE_XCAP_IRQ) >> 27));
1381 
1382 	/* Device Capability Register */
1383 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP)];
1384 	printf("    Device Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1385 	printf("      Max Payload Size Supported: %u bytes max\n",
1386 	    128 << (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_MAX_PAYLOAD));
1387 	printf("      Phantom Functions Supported: ");
1388 	switch ((reg & PCIE_DCAP_PHANTOM_FUNCS) >> 3) {
1389 	case 0x0:
1390 		printf("not available\n");
1391 		break;
1392 	case 0x1:
1393 		printf("MSB\n");
1394 		break;
1395 	case 0x2:
1396 		printf("two MSB\n");
1397 		break;
1398 	case 0x3:
1399 		printf("All three bits\n");
1400 		break;
1401 	}
1402 	printf("      Extended Tag Field Supported: %dbit\n",
1403 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP_EXT_TAG_FIELD) == 0 ? 5 : 8);
1404 	printf("      Endpoint L0 Acceptable Latency: ");
1405 	pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency((reg & PCIE_DCAP_L0S_LATENCY) >> 6);
1406 	printf("      Endpoint L1 Acceptable Latency: ");
1407 	pci_print_pcie_L1_latency((reg & PCIE_DCAP_L1_LATENCY) >> 9);
1408 	onoff("Attention Button Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_BUTTON);
1409 	onoff("Attention Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_IND);
1410 	onoff("Power Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_PWR_IND);
1411 	onoff("Role-Based Error Report", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ROLE_ERR_RPT);
1412 	printf("      Captured Slot Power Limit Value: %d\n",
1413 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_VAL) >> 18);
1414 	printf("      Captured Slot Power Limit Scale: %d\n",
1415 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_SCALE) >> 26);
1416 	onoff("Function-Level Reset Capability", reg, PCIE_DCAP_FLR);
1417 
1418 	/* Device Control Register */
1419 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
1420 	printf("    Device Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1421 	onoff("Correctable Error Reporting Enable", reg,
1422 	    PCIE_DCSR_ENA_COR_ERR);
1423 	onoff("Non Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NFER);
1424 	onoff("Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_FER);
1425 	onoff("Unsupported Request Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_URR);
1426 	onoff("Enable Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_RELAX_ORD);
1427 	printf("      Max Payload Size: %d byte\n",
1428 	    128 << (((unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCSR_MAX_PAYLOAD) >> 5)));
1429 	onoff("Extended Tag Field Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_EXT_TAG_FIELD);
1430 	onoff("Phantom Functions Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_PHANTOM_FUNCS);
1431 	onoff("Aux Power PM Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_AUX_POWER_PM);
1432 	onoff("Enable No Snoop", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NO_SNOOP);
1433 	printf("      Max Read Request Size: %d byte\n",
1434 	    128 << ((unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCSR_MAX_READ_REQ) >> 12));
1435 
1436 	/* Device Status Register */
1437 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
1438 	printf("    Device Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1439 	onoff("Correctable Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_CED);
1440 	onoff("Non Fatal Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_NFED);
1441 	onoff("Fatal Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_FED);
1442 	onoff("Unsupported Request Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_URD);
1443 	onoff("Aux Power Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_AUX_PWR);
1444 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCIE_DCSR_TRANSACTION_PND);
1445 
1446 	if (check_link) {
1447 		/* Link Capability Register */
1448 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP)];
1449 		printf("    Link Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1450 		printf("      Maximum Link Speed: ");
1451 		val = reg & PCIE_LCAP_MAX_SPEED;
1452 		if (val < 1 || val > 3) {
1453 			printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
1454 		} else {
1455 			printf("%sGT/s\n", linkspeeds[val - 1]);
1456 		}
1457 		printf("      Maximum Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
1458 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCAP_MAX_WIDTH) >> 4);
1459 		printf("      Active State PM Support: ");
1460 		val = (reg & PCIE_LCAP_ASPM) >> 10;
1461 		switch (val) {
1462 		case 0x1:
1463 			printf("L0s Entry supported\n");
1464 			break;
1465 		case 0x3:
1466 			printf("L0s and L1 supported\n");
1467 			break;
1468 		default:
1469 			printf("Reserved value\n");
1470 			break;
1471 		}
1472 		printf("      L0 Exit Latency: ");
1473 		pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency((reg & PCIE_LCAP_L0S_EXIT) >> 12);
1474 		printf("      L1 Exit Latency: ");
1475 		pci_print_pcie_L1_latency((reg & PCIE_LCAP_L1_EXIT) >> 15);
1476 		printf("      Port Number: %u\n", reg >> 24);
1477 		onoff("Clock Power Management", reg, PCIE_LCAP_CLOCK_PM);
1478 		onoff("Surprise Down Error Report", reg,
1479 		    PCIE_LCAP_SURPRISE_DOWN);
1480 		onoff("Data Link Layer Link Active", reg, PCIE_LCAP_DL_ACTIVE);
1481 		onoff("Link BW Notification Capable", reg,
1482 			PCIE_LCAP_LINK_BW_NOTIFY);
1483 		onoff("ASPM Optionally Compliance", reg,
1484 		    PCIE_LCAP_ASPM_COMPLIANCE);
1485 
1486 		/* Link Control Register */
1487 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
1488 		printf("    Link Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1489 		printf("      Active State PM Control: ");
1490 		val = reg & (PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L1 | PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L0S);
1491 		switch (val) {
1492 		case 0:
1493 			printf("disabled\n");
1494 			break;
1495 		case 1:
1496 			printf("L0s Entry Enabled\n");
1497 			break;
1498 		case 2:
1499 			printf("L1 Entry Enabled\n");
1500 			break;
1501 		case 3:
1502 			printf("L0s and L1 Entry Enabled\n");
1503 			break;
1504 		}
1505 		onoff2("Read Completion Boundary Control", reg, PCIE_LCSR_RCB,
1506 		    "128bytes", "64bytes");
1507 		onoff("Link Disable", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINK_DIS);
1508 		onoff("Retrain Link", reg, PCIE_LCSR_RETRAIN);
1509 		onoff("Common Clock Configuration", reg, PCIE_LCSR_COMCLKCFG);
1510 		onoff("Extended Synch", reg, PCIE_LCSR_EXTNDSYNC);
1511 		onoff("Enable Clock Power Management", reg, PCIE_LCSR_ENCLKPM);
1512 		onoff("Hardware Autonomous Width Disable", reg,
1513 		    PCIE_LCSR_HAWD);
1514 		onoff("Link Bandwidth Management Interrupt Enable", reg,
1515 		    PCIE_LCSR_LBMIE);
1516 		onoff("Link Autonomous Bandwidth Interrupt Enable", reg,
1517 		    PCIE_LCSR_LABIE);
1518 
1519 		/* Link Status Register */
1520 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
1521 		printf("    Link Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1522 		printf("      Negotiated Link Speed: ");
1523 		if (((reg >> 16) & 0x000f) < 1 ||
1524 		    ((reg >> 16) & 0x000f) > 3) {
1525 			printf("unknown %u value\n",
1526 			    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCSR_LINKSPEED) >> 16);
1527 		} else {
1528 			printf("%sGT/s\n",
1529 			    linkspeeds[((reg & PCIE_LCSR_LINKSPEED) >> 16)-1]);
1530 		}
1531 		printf("      Negotiated Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
1532 		    (reg >> 20) & 0x003f);
1533 		onoff("Training Error", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN_ERR);
1534 		onoff("Link Training", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN);
1535 		onoff("Slot Clock Configuration", reg, PCIE_LCSR_SLOTCLKCFG);
1536 		onoff("Data Link Layer Link Active", reg, PCIE_LCSR_DLACTIVE);
1537 		onoff("Link Bandwidth Management Status", reg,
1538 		    PCIE_LCSR_LINK_BW_MGMT);
1539 		onoff("Link Autonomous Bandwidth Status", reg,
1540 		    PCIE_LCSR_LINK_AUTO_BW);
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	if (check_slot == true) {
1544 		/* Slot Capability Register */
1545 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCAP)];
1546 		printf("    Slot Capability Register: %08x\n", reg);
1547 		onoff("Attention Button Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_ABP);
1548 		onoff("Power Controller Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_PCP);
1549 		onoff("MRL Sensor Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_MSP);
1550 		onoff("Attention Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_AIP);
1551 		onoff("Power Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_PIP);
1552 		onoff("Hot-Plug Surprise", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_HPS);
1553 		onoff("Hot-Plug Capable", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_HPC);
1554 		printf("      Slot Power Limit Value: %d\n",
1555 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_SPLV) >> 7);
1556 		printf("      Slot Power Limit Scale: %d\n",
1557 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_SPLS) >> 15);
1558 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock Present", reg,
1559 		    PCIE_SLCAP_EIP);
1560 		onoff("No Command Completed Support", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_NCCS);
1561 		printf("      Physical Slot Number: %d\n",
1562 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_PSN) >> 19);
1563 
1564 		/* Slot Control Register */
1565 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCSR)];
1566 		printf("    Slot Control Register: %04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1567 		onoff("Attention Button Pressed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_ABE);
1568 		onoff("Power Fault Detected Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PFE);
1569 		onoff("MRL Sensor Changed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MSE);
1570 		onoff("Presense Detect Changed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDE);
1571 		onoff("Command Completed Interrupt Enabled", reg,
1572 		    PCIE_SLCSR_CCE);
1573 		onoff("Hot-Plug Interrupt Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_HPE);
1574 		printf("      Attention Indicator Control: ");
1575 		switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_AIC) >> 6) {
1576 		case 0x0:
1577 			printf("reserved\n");
1578 			break;
1579 		case 0x1:
1580 			printf("on\n");
1581 			break;
1582 		case 0x2:
1583 			printf("blink\n");
1584 			break;
1585 		case 0x3:
1586 			printf("off\n");
1587 			break;
1588 		}
1589 		printf("      Power Indicator Control: ");
1590 		switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PIC) >> 8) {
1591 		case 0x0:
1592 			printf("reserved\n");
1593 			break;
1594 		case 0x1:
1595 			printf("on\n");
1596 			break;
1597 		case 0x2:
1598 			printf("blink\n");
1599 			break;
1600 		case 0x3:
1601 			printf("off\n");
1602 			break;
1603 		}
1604 		onoff("Power Controller Control", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PCC);
1605 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock Control",
1606 		    reg, PCIE_SLCSR_EIC);
1607 		onoff("Data Link Layer State Changed Enable", reg,
1608 		    PCIE_SLCSR_DLLSCE);
1609 
1610 		/* Slot Status Register */
1611 		printf("    Slot Status Register: %04x\n", reg >> 16);
1612 		onoff("Attention Button Pressed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_ABP);
1613 		onoff("Power Fault Detected", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PFD);
1614 		onoff("MRL Sensor Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MSC);
1615 		onoff("Presense Detect Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDC);
1616 		onoff("Command Completed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_CC);
1617 		onoff("MRL Open", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MS);
1618 		onoff("Card Present in slot", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDS);
1619 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock engaged", reg,
1620 		    PCIE_SLCSR_EIS);
1621 		onoff("Data Link Layer State Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_LACS);
1622 	}
1623 
1624 	if (check_rootport == true) {
1625 		/* Root Control Register */
1626 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RCR)];
1627 		printf("    Root Control Register: %04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1628 		onoff("SERR on Correctable Error Enable", reg,
1629 		    PCIE_RCR_SERR_CER);
1630 		onoff("SERR on Non-Fatal Error Enable", reg,
1631 		    PCIE_RCR_SERR_NFER);
1632 		onoff("SERR on Fatal Error Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_SERR_FER);
1633 		onoff("PME Interrupt Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_PME_IE);
1634 		onoff("CRS Software Visibility Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_CRS_SVE);
1635 
1636 		/* Root Capability Register */
1637 		printf("    Root Capability Register: %04x\n",
1638 		    reg >> 16);
1639 		onoff("CRS Software Visibility", reg, PCIE_RCR_CRS_SV);
1640 
1641 		/* Root Status Register */
1642 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RSR)];
1643 		printf("    Root Status Register: %08x\n", reg);
1644 		printf("      PME Requester ID: %04x\n",
1645 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_RSR_PME_REQESTER));
1646 		onoff("PME was asserted", reg, PCIE_RSR_PME_STAT);
1647 		onoff("another PME is pending", reg, PCIE_RSR_PME_PEND);
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	/* PCIe DW9 to DW14 is for PCIe 2.0 and newer */
1651 	if (pciever < 2)
1652 		return;
1653 
1654 	/* Device Capabilities 2 */
1655 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP2)];
1656 	printf("    Device Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1657 	printf("      Completion Timeout Ranges Supported: %u \n",
1658 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_RANGE));
1659 	onoff("Completion Timeout Disable Supported", reg,
1660 	    PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_DIS);
1661 	onoff("ARI Forwarding Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_ARI_FWD);
1662 	onoff("AtomicOp Routing Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_ATOM_ROUT);
1663 	onoff("32bit AtomicOp Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_32ATOM);
1664 	onoff("64bit AtomicOp Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_64ATOM);
1665 	onoff("128-bit CAS Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_128CAS);
1666 	onoff("No RO-enabled PR-PR passing", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_NO_ROPR_PASS);
1667 	onoff("LTR Mechanism Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_LTR_MEC);
1668 	printf("      TPH Completer Supported: %u\n",
1669 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP2_TPH_COMP) >> 12);
1670 	printf("      OBFF Supported: ");
1671 	switch ((reg & PCIE_DCAP2_OBFF) >> 18) {
1672 	case 0x0:
1673 		printf("Not supported\n");
1674 		break;
1675 	case 0x1:
1676 		printf("Message only\n");
1677 		break;
1678 	case 0x2:
1679 		printf("WAKE# only\n");
1680 		break;
1681 	case 0x3:
1682 		printf("Both\n");
1683 		break;
1684 	}
1685 	onoff("Extended Fmt Field Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EXTFMT_FLD);
1686 	onoff("End-End TLP Prefix Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EETLP_PREF);
1687 	printf("      Max End-End TLP Prefixes: %u\n",
1688 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP2_MAX_EETLP) >> 22);
1689 
1690 	/* Device Control 2 */
1691 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR2)];
1692 	printf("    Device Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1693 	printf("      Completion Timeout Value: ");
1694 	pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(reg & PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_VAL);
1695 	onoff("Completion Timeout Disabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_DIS);
1696 	onoff("ARI Forwarding Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ARI_FWD);
1697 	onoff("AtomicOp Rquester Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_REQ);
1698 	onoff("AtomicOp Egress Blocking", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_EBLK);
1699 	onoff("IDO Request Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_REQ);
1700 	onoff("IDO Completion Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_COMP);
1701 	onoff("LTR Mechanism Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_LTR_MEC);
1702 	printf("      OBFF: ");
1703 	switch ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_OBFF_EN) >> 13) {
1704 	case 0x0:
1705 		printf("Disabled\n");
1706 		break;
1707 	case 0x1:
1708 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation A\n");
1709 		break;
1710 	case 0x2:
1711 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation B\n");
1712 		break;
1713 	case 0x3:
1714 		printf("Enabled using WAKE# signaling\n");
1715 		break;
1716 	}
1717 	onoff("End-End TLP Prefix Blocking on", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_EETLP);
1718 
1719 	if (check_link) {
1720 		/* Link Capability 2 */
1721 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP2)];
1722 		printf("    Link Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1723 		val = (reg & PCIE_LCAP2_SUP_LNKSV) >> 1;
1724 		printf("      Supported Link Speed Vector:");
1725 		for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) {
1726 			if (((val >> i) & 0x01) != 0)
1727 				printf(" %sGT/s", linkspeeds[i]);
1728 		}
1729 		printf("\n");
1730 		onoff("Crosslink Supported", reg, PCIE_LCAP2_CROSSLNK);
1731 
1732 		/* Link Control 2 */
1733 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR2)];
1734 		printf("    Link Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1735 		printf("      Target Link Speed: ");
1736 		val = reg & PCIE_LCSR2_TGT_LSPEED;
1737 		if (val < 1 || val > 3)
1738 			printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
1739 		else
1740 			printf("%sGT/s\n", linkspeeds[val - 1]);
1741 		onoff("Enter Compliance Enabled", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_ENT_COMPL);
1742 		onoff("HW Autonomous Speed Disabled", reg,
1743 		    PCIE_LCSR2_HW_AS_DIS);
1744 		onoff("Selectable De-emphasis", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_SEL_DEEMP);
1745 		printf("      Transmit Margin: %u\n",
1746 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCSR2_TX_MARGIN) >> 7);
1747 		onoff("Enter Modified Compliance", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_EN_MCOMP);
1748 		onoff("Compliance SOS", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_SOS);
1749 		printf("      Compliance Present/De-emphasis: %u\n",
1750 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_DEEMP) >> 12);
1751 
1752 		/* Link Status 2 */
1753 		printf("    Link Status 2: 0x%04x\n", (reg >> 16) & 0xffff);
1754 		onoff("Current De-emphasis Level", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_DEEMP_LVL);
1755 		onoff("Equalization Complete", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_EQ_COMPL);
1756 		onoff("Equalization Phase 1 Successful", reg,
1757 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP1_SUC);
1758 		onoff("Equalization Phase 2 Successful", reg,
1759 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP2_SUC);
1760 		onoff("Equalization Phase 3 Successful", reg,
1761 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP3_SUC);
1762 		onoff("Link Equalization Request", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_LNKEQ_REQ);
1763 	}
1764 
1765 	/* Slot Capability 2 */
1766 	/* Slot Control 2 */
1767 	/* Slot Status 2 */
1768 }
1769 
1770 static void
1771 pci_conf_print_msix_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1772 {
1773 	pcireg_t reg;
1774 
1775 	printf("\n  MSI-X Capability Register\n");
1776 
1777 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_CTL)];
1778 	printf("    Message Control register: 0x%04x\n",
1779 	    (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
1780 	printf("      Table Size: %d\n",PCI_MSIX_CTL_TBLSIZE(reg));
1781 	onoff("Function Mask", reg, PCI_MSIX_CTL_FUNCMASK);
1782 	onoff("MSI-X Enable", reg, PCI_MSIX_CTL_ENABLE);
1783 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET)];
1784 	printf("    Table offset register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1785 	printf("      Table offset: %08x\n", reg & PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET_MASK);
1786 	printf("      BIR: 0x%x\n", reg & PCI_MSIX_TBLBIR_MASK);
1787 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_PBAOFFSET)];
1788 	printf("    Pending bit array register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1789 	printf("      Pending bit array offset: %08x\n",
1790 	    reg & PCI_MSIX_PBAOFFSET_MASK);
1791 	printf("      BIR: 0x%x\n", reg & PCI_MSIX_PBABIR_MASK);
1792 }
1793 
1794 static void
1795 pci_conf_print_sata_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1796 {
1797 	pcireg_t reg;
1798 
1799 	printf("\n  Serial ATA Capability Register\n");
1800 
1801 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_CTL)];
1802 	printf("    Revision register: 0x%04x\n", (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
1803 	printf("      Revision: %u.%u\n",
1804 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SATA_REV_MAJOR),
1805 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SATA_REV_MINOR));
1806 
1807 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SATA_BAR)];
1808 
1809 	printf("    BAR Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1810 	printf("      BAR number: %d\n", (int)(reg & PCI_SATA_BAR_NUM));
1811 	printf("      BAR offset: 0x%08x\n",
1812 	    (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_SATA_BAR_OFFSET));
1813 }
1814 
1815 static void
1816 pci_conf_print_pciaf_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1817 {
1818 	pcireg_t reg;
1819 
1820 	printf("\n  Advanced Features Capability Register\n");
1821 
1822 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AFCAPR)];
1823 	printf("    AF Capabilities register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 24) & 0xff);
1824 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCI_AF_TP_CAP);
1825 	onoff("Function Level Reset", reg, PCI_AF_FLR_CAP);
1826 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AFCSR)];
1827 	printf("    AF Control register: 0x%02x\n", reg & 0xff);
1828 	/*
1829 	 * Only PCI_AFCR_INITIATE_FLR is a member of the AF control register
1830 	 * and it's always 0 on read
1831 	 */
1832 	printf("    AF Status register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 8) & 0xff);
1833 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCI_AFSR_TP);
1834 }
1835 
1836 static struct {
1837 	pcireg_t cap;
1838 	const char *name;
1839 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int);
1840 } pci_captab[] = {
1841 	{ PCI_CAP_RESERVED0,	"reserved",	NULL },
1842 	{ PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT,	"Power Management", pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap },
1843 	{ PCI_CAP_AGP,		"AGP",		pci_conf_print_agp_cap },
1844 	{ PCI_CAP_VPD,		"VPD",		NULL },
1845 	{ PCI_CAP_SLOTID,	"SlotID",	NULL },
1846 	{ PCI_CAP_MSI,		"MSI",		pci_conf_print_msi_cap },
1847 	{ PCI_CAP_CPCI_HOTSWAP,	"CompactPCI Hot-swapping", NULL },
1848 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIX,		"PCI-X",	pci_conf_print_pcix_cap },
1849 	{ PCI_CAP_LDT,		"HyperTransport", NULL },
1850 	{ PCI_CAP_VENDSPEC,	"Vendor-specific",
1851 	  pci_conf_print_vendspec_cap },
1852 	{ PCI_CAP_DEBUGPORT,	"Debug Port",	pci_conf_print_debugport_cap },
1853 	{ PCI_CAP_CPCI_RSRCCTL, "CompactPCI Resource Control", NULL },
1854 	{ PCI_CAP_HOTPLUG,	"Hot-Plug",	NULL },
1855 	{ PCI_CAP_SUBVENDOR,	"Subsystem vendor ID",
1856 	  pci_conf_print_subsystem_cap },
1857 	{ PCI_CAP_AGP8,		"AGP 8x",	NULL },
1858 	{ PCI_CAP_SECURE,	"Secure Device", NULL },
1859 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS,	"PCI Express",	pci_conf_print_pcie_cap },
1860 	{ PCI_CAP_MSIX,		"MSI-X",	pci_conf_print_msix_cap },
1861 	{ PCI_CAP_SATA,		"SATA",		pci_conf_print_sata_cap },
1862 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIAF,	"Advanced Features", pci_conf_print_pciaf_cap }
1863 };
1864 
1865 static int
1866 pci_conf_find_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, unsigned int capid,
1867     int *offsetp)
1868 {
1869 	pcireg_t rval;
1870 	int off;
1871 
1872 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
1873 	     off != 0;
1874 	     off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(rval)) {
1875 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
1876 		if (capid == PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
1877 			if (offsetp != NULL)
1878 				*offsetp = off;
1879 			return 1;
1880 		}
1881 	}
1882 	return 0;
1883 }
1884 
1885 static void
1886 pci_conf_print_caplist(
1887 #ifdef _KERNEL
1888     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
1889 #endif
1890     const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1891 {
1892 	int off;
1893 	pcireg_t foundcap;
1894 	pcireg_t rval;
1895 	bool foundtable[__arraycount(pci_captab)];
1896 	unsigned int i;
1897 
1898 	/* Clear table */
1899 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_captab); i++)
1900 		foundtable[i] = false;
1901 
1902 	/* Print capability register's offset and the type first */
1903 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
1904 	     off != 0;
1905 	     off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(regs[o2i(off)])) {
1906 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
1907 		printf("  Capability register at 0x%02x\n", off);
1908 
1909 		printf("    type: 0x%02x (", PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval));
1910 		foundcap = PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval);
1911 		if (foundcap < __arraycount(pci_captab)) {
1912 			printf("%s)\n", pci_captab[foundcap].name);
1913 			/* Mark as found */
1914 			foundtable[foundcap] = true;
1915 		} else
1916 			printf("unknown)\n");
1917 	}
1918 
1919 	/*
1920 	 * And then, print the detail of each capability registers
1921 	 * in capability value's order.
1922 	 */
1923 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_captab); i++) {
1924 		if (foundtable[i] == false)
1925 			continue;
1926 
1927 		/*
1928 		 * The type was found. Search capability list again and
1929 		 * print all capabilities that the capabiliy type is
1930 		 * the same. This is required because some capabilities
1931 		 * appear multiple times (e.g. HyperTransport capability).
1932 		 */
1933 		if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, capoff, i, &off)) {
1934 			rval = regs[o2i(off)];
1935 			if (pci_captab[i].printfunc != NULL)
1936 				pci_captab[i].printfunc(regs, off);
1937 		}
1938 	}
1939 }
1940 
1941 /* Extended Capability */
1942 
1943 static void
1944 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(pcireg_t reg)
1945 {
1946 
1947 	onoff("Undefined", reg, PCI_AER_UC_UNDEFINED);
1948 	onoff("Data Link Protocol Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_DL_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
1949 	onoff("Surprise Down Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_SURPRISE_DOWN_ERROR);
1950 	onoff("Poisoned TLP", reg, PCI_AER_UC_POISONED_TLP);
1951 	onoff("Flow Control Protocol Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_FC_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
1952 	onoff("Completion Timeout", reg, PCI_AER_UC_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT);
1953 	onoff("Completer Abort", reg, PCI_AER_UC_COMPLETER_ABORT);
1954 	onoff("Unexpected Completion", reg, PCI_AER_UC_UNEXPECTED_COMPLETION);
1955 	onoff("Receiver Overflow", reg, PCI_AER_UC_RECEIVER_OVERFLOW);
1956 	onoff("Malformed TLP", reg, PCI_AER_UC_MALFORMED_TLP);
1957 	onoff("ECRC Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ECRC_ERROR);
1958 	onoff("Unsupported Request Error", reg,
1959 	    PCI_AER_UC_UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST_ERROR);
1960 	onoff("ACS Violation", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ACS_VIOLATION);
1961 	onoff("Uncorrectable Internal Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_INTERNAL_ERROR);
1962 	onoff("MC Blocked TLP", reg, PCI_AER_UC_MC_BLOCKED_TLP);
1963 	onoff("AtomicOp Egress BLK", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ATOMIC_OP_EGRESS_BLOCKED);
1964 	onoff("TLP Prefix Blocked Error", reg,
1965 	   PCI_AER_UC_TLP_PREFIX_BLOCKED_ERROR);
1966 }
1967 
1968 static void
1969 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(pcireg_t reg)
1970 {
1971 
1972 	onoff("Receiver Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_RECEIVER_ERROR);
1973 	onoff("Bad TLP", reg, PCI_AER_COR_BAD_TLP);
1974 	onoff("Bad DLLP", reg, PCI_AER_COR_BAD_DLLP);
1975 	onoff("REPLAY_NUM Rollover", reg, PCI_AER_COR_REPLAY_NUM_ROLLOVER);
1976 	onoff("Replay Timer Timeout", reg, PCI_AER_COR_REPLAY_TIMER_TIMEOUT);
1977 	onoff("Advisory Non-Fatal Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_ADVISORY_NF_ERROR);
1978 	onoff("Corrected Internal Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
1979 	onoff("Header Log Overflow", reg, PCI_AER_COR_HEADER_LOG_OVERFLOW);
1980 }
1981 
1982 static void
1983 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_control(pcireg_t reg, bool *tlp_prefix_log)
1984 {
1985 
1986 	printf("      First Error Pointer: 0x%04x\n",
1987 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_FIRST_ERROR_PTR));
1988 	onoff("ECRC Generation Capable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_GEN_CAPABLE);
1989 	onoff("ECRC Generation Enable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_GEN_ENABLE);
1990 	onoff("ECRC Check Capable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_CHECK_CAPABLE);
1991 	onoff("ECRC Check Enab", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_CHECK_ENABLE);
1992 	onoff("Multiple Header Recording Capable", reg,
1993 	    PCI_AER_MULT_HDR_CAPABLE);
1994 	onoff("Multiple Header Recording Enable", reg, PCI_AER_MULT_HDR_ENABLE);
1995 
1996 	/* This bit is RsvdP if the End-End TLP Prefix Supported bit is Clear */
1997 	if (!tlp_prefix_log)
1998 		return;
1999 	onoff("TLP Prefix Log Present", reg, PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG_PRESENT);
2000 	*tlp_prefix_log = (reg & PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG_PRESENT) ? true : false;
2001 }
2002 
2003 static void
2004 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_cmd(pcireg_t reg)
2005 {
2006 
2007 	onoff("Correctable Error Reporting Enable", reg,
2008 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_COR_ENABLE);
2009 	onoff("Non-Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg,
2010 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_NF_ENABLE);
2011 	onoff("Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_F_ENABLE);
2012 }
2013 
2014 static void
2015 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_status(pcireg_t reg)
2016 {
2017 
2018 	onoff("ERR_COR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_COR_ERR);
2019 	onoff("Multiple ERR_COR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_MULTI_COR_ERR);
2020 	onoff("ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL_ERR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_UC_ERR);
2021 	onoff("Multiple ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL_ERR Received", reg,
2022 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_MULTI_UC_ERR);
2023 	onoff("First Uncorrectable Fatal", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_FIRST_UC_FATAL);
2024 	onoff("Non-Fatal Error Messages Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_NF_ERR);
2025 	onoff("Fatal Error Messages Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_F_ERR);
2026 	printf("      Advanced Error Interrupt Message Number: 0x%u\n",
2027 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_INT_MESSAGE));
2028 }
2029 
2030 static void
2031 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_errsrc_id(pcireg_t reg)
2032 {
2033 
2034 	printf("      Correctable Source ID: 0x%04x\n",
2035 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID_ERR_COR));
2036 	printf("      ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL Source ID: 0x%04x\n",
2037 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID_ERR_UC));
2038 }
2039 
2040 static void
2041 pci_conf_print_aer_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2042 {
2043 	pcireg_t reg;
2044 	int pcie_capoff;
2045 	int pcie_devtype = -1;
2046 	bool tlp_prefix_log = false;
2047 
2048 	if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, capoff, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)) {
2049 		reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff)];
2050 		pcie_devtype = reg & PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_MASK;
2051 		/* PCIe DW9 to DW14 is for PCIe 2.0 and newer */
2052 		if (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_XCAP_VER_MASK) >= 2) {
2053 			reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff + PCIE_DCAP2)];
2054 			/* End-End TLP Prefix Supported */
2055 			if (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_EETLP_PREF) {
2056 				tlp_prefix_log = true;
2057 			}
2058 		}
2059 	}
2060 
2061 	printf("\n  Advanced Error Reporting Register\n");
2062 
2063 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_STATUS)];
2064 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2065 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
2066 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_MASK)];
2067 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Mask register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2068 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
2069 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_SEVERITY)];
2070 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Severity register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2071 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
2072 
2073 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_COR_STATUS)];
2074 	printf("    Correctable Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2075 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(reg);
2076 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_COR_MASK)];
2077 	printf("    Correctable Error Mask register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2078 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(reg);
2079 
2080 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_CAP_CONTROL)];
2081 	printf("    Advanced Error Capabilities and Control register: 0x%08x\n",
2082 	    reg);
2083 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_control(reg, &tlp_prefix_log);
2084 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_HEADER_LOG)];
2085 	printf("    Header Log register:\n");
2086 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, extcapoff + PCI_AER_HEADER_LOG,
2087 	    extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_CMD);
2088 
2089 	switch (pcie_devtype) {
2090 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT: /* Root Port of PCI Express Root Complex */
2091 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT_EVNTC:	/* Root Complex Event Collector */
2092 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_CMD)];
2093 		printf("    Root Error Command register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2094 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_cmd(reg);
2095 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_STATUS)];
2096 		printf("    Root Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2097 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_status(reg);
2098 
2099 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID)];
2100 		printf("    Error Source Identification: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2101 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_errsrc_id(reg);
2102 		break;
2103 	}
2104 
2105 	if (tlp_prefix_log) {
2106 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG)];
2107 		printf("    TLP Prefix Log register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2108 	}
2109 }
2110 
2111 static void
2112 pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(const pcireg_t *regs, int off, const char *name,
2113     pcireg_t parbsel, int parbsize)
2114 {
2115 	pcireg_t reg;
2116 	int num = 16 << parbsel;
2117 	int num_per_reg = sizeof(pcireg_t) / parbsize;
2118 	int i, j;
2119 
2120 	/* First, dump the table */
2121 	for (i = 0; i < num; i += num_per_reg) {
2122 		reg = regs[o2i(off + i / num_per_reg)];
2123 		printf("    %s Arbitration Table: 0x%08x\n", name, reg);
2124 	}
2125 	/* And then, decode each entry */
2126 	for (i = 0; i < num; i += num_per_reg) {
2127 		reg = regs[o2i(off + i / num_per_reg)];
2128 		for (j = 0; j < num_per_reg; j++)
2129 			printf("      Phase[%d]: %d\n", j, reg);
2130 	}
2131 }
2132 
2133 static void
2134 pci_conf_print_vc_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2135 {
2136 	pcireg_t reg, n;
2137 	int parbtab, parbsize;
2138 	pcireg_t parbsel;
2139 	int varbtab, varbsize;
2140 	pcireg_t varbsel;
2141 	int i, count;
2142 
2143 	printf("\n  Virtual Channel Register\n");
2144 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CAP1)];
2145 	printf("    Port VC Capability register 1: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2146 	count = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_EXT_COUNT);
2147 	printf("      Extended VC Count: %d\n", count);
2148 	n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_LOWPRI_EXT_COUNT);
2149 	printf("      Low Priority Extended VC Count: %u\n", n);
2150 	n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_REFCLK);
2151 	printf("      Reference Clock: %s\n",
2152 	    (n == PCI_VC_CAP1_REFCLK_100NS) ? "100" : "unknown");
2153 	parbsize = 1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_PORT_ARB_TABLE_SIZE);
2154 	printf("      Port Arbitration Table Entry Size: %dbit\n", parbsize);
2155 
2156 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CAP2)];
2157 	printf("    Port VC Capability register 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2158 	onoff("Hardware fixed arbitration scheme",
2159 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_HW_FIXED_SCHEME);
2160 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 32 phases",
2161 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_32);
2162 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 64 phases",
2163 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_64);
2164 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
2165 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_128);
2166 	varbtab = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_TABLE_OFFSET);
2167 	printf("      VC Arbitration Table Offset: 0x%x\n", varbtab);
2168 
2169 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CONTROL)] & 0xffff;
2170 	printf("    Port VC Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2171 	varbsel = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CONTROL_VC_ARB_SELECT);
2172 	printf("      VC Arbitration Select: 0x%x\n", varbsel);
2173 
2174 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_STATUS)] >> 16;
2175 	printf("    Port VC Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2176 	onoff("VC Arbitration Table Status",
2177 	    reg, PCI_VC_STATUS_LOAD_VC_ARB_TABLE);
2178 
2179 	for (i = 0; i < count + 1; i++) {
2180 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP(i))];
2181 		printf("    VC number %d\n", i);
2182 		printf("      VC Resource Capability Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2183 		onoff("  Non-configurable Hardware fixed arbitration scheme",
2184 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_HW_FIXED_SCHEME);
2185 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 32 phases",
2186 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_32);
2187 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 64 phases",
2188 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_64);
2189 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
2190 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_128);
2191 		onoff("  Time-based WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
2192 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_TWRR_128);
2193 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 256 phases",
2194 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_256);
2195 		onoff("  Advanced Packet Switching",
2196 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_ADV_PKT_SWITCH);
2197 		onoff("  Reject Snoop Transaction",
2198 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_REJCT_SNOOP_TRANS);
2199 		n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_MAX_TIME_SLOTS) + 1;
2200 		printf("        Maximum Time Slots: %d\n", n);
2201 		parbtab = reg >> PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_TABLE_OFFSET_S;
2202 		printf("        Port Arbitration Table offset: 0x%02x\n",
2203 		    parbtab);
2204 
2205 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL(i))];
2206 		printf("      VC Resource Control Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2207 		printf("        TC/VC Map: %02x\n",
2208 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_TCVC_MAP));
2209 		/*
2210 		 * The load Port Arbitration Table bit is used to update
2211 		 * the Port Arbitration logic and it's always 0 on read, so
2212 		 * we don't print it.
2213 		 */
2214 		parbsel = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_PORT_ARB_SELECT);
2215 		printf("        Port Arbitration Select: %x\n", parbsel);
2216 		n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_VC_ID);
2217 		printf("        VC ID %d\n", n);
2218 		onoff("  VC Enable", reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_VC_ENABLE);
2219 
2220 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA(i))] >> 16;
2221 		printf("      VC Resource Status Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2222 		onoff("  Port Arbitration Table Status",
2223 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA_PORT_ARB_TABLE);
2224 		onoff("  VC Negotiation Pending",
2225 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA_VC_NEG_PENDING);
2226 
2227 		if ((parbtab != 0) && (parbsel != 0))
2228 			pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(regs, extcapoff + parbtab,
2229 			    "Port", parbsel, parbsize);
2230 	}
2231 
2232 	varbsize = 8;
2233 	if ((varbtab != 0) && (varbsel != 0))
2234 		pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(regs, extcapoff + varbtab,
2235 		    "  VC", varbsel, varbsize);
2236 }
2237 
2238 static const char *
2239 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_base_power(uint8_t reg)
2240 {
2241 
2242 	switch (reg) {
2243 	case 0xf0:
2244 		return "250W";
2245 	case 0xf1:
2246 		return "275W";
2247 	case 0xf2:
2248 		return "300W";
2249 	default:
2250 		return "Unknown";
2251 	}
2252 }
2253 
2254 static const char *
2255 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_data_scale(uint8_t reg)
2256 {
2257 
2258 	switch (reg) {
2259 	case 0x00:
2260 		return "1.0x";
2261 	case 0x01:
2262 		return "0.1x";
2263 	case 0x02:
2264 		return "0.01x";
2265 	case 0x03:
2266 		return "0.001x";
2267 	default:
2268 		return "wrong value!";
2269 	}
2270 }
2271 
2272 static const char *
2273 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_type(uint8_t reg)
2274 {
2275 
2276 	switch (reg) {
2277 	case 0x00:
2278 		return "PME Aux";
2279 	case 0x01:
2280 		return "Auxilary";
2281 	case 0x02:
2282 		return "Idle";
2283 	case 0x03:
2284 		return "Sustained";
2285 	case 0x07:
2286 		return "Maximun";
2287 	default:
2288 		return "Unknown";
2289 	}
2290 }
2291 
2292 static const char *
2293 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_pwrrail(uint8_t reg)
2294 {
2295 
2296 	switch (reg) {
2297 	case 0x00:
2298 		return "Power(12V)";
2299 	case 0x01:
2300 		return "Power(3.3V)";
2301 	case 0x02:
2302 		return "Power(1.5V or 1.8V)";
2303 	case 0x07:
2304 		return "Thermal";
2305 	default:
2306 		return "Unknown";
2307 	}
2308 }
2309 
2310 static void
2311 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2312 {
2313 	pcireg_t reg;
2314 
2315 	printf("\n  Power Budget Register\n");
2316 
2317 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_DSEL)];
2318 	printf("    Data Select register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2319 
2320 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_DATA)];
2321 	printf("    Data register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2322 	printf("      Base Power: %s\n",
2323 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_base_power((uint8_t)reg));
2324 	printf("      Data Scale: %s\n",
2325 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_data_scale(
2326 		    (uint8_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_DATA_SCALE))));
2327 	printf("      PM Sub State: 0x%hhx\n",
2328 	    (uint8_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PM_SUBSTAT));
2329 	printf("      PM State: D%u\n",
2330 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PM_STAT));
2331 	printf("      Type: %s\n",
2332 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_type(
2333 		    (uint8_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_TYPE))));
2334 	printf("      Power Rail: %s\n",
2335 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_pwrrail(
2336 		    (uint8_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PWRRAIL))));
2337 
2338 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_CAP)];
2339 	printf("    Power Budget Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2340 	onoff("System Allocated",
2341 	    reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_CAP_SYSALLOC);
2342 }
2343 
2344 static const char *
2345 pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap_elmtype(unsigned char type)
2346 {
2347 
2348 	switch (type) {
2349 	case 0x00:
2350 		return "Configuration Space Element";
2351 	case 0x01:
2352 		return "System Egress Port or internal sink (memory)";
2353 	case 0x02:
2354 		return "Internal Root Complex Link";
2355 	default:
2356 		return "Unknown";
2357 	}
2358 }
2359 
2360 static void
2361 pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2362 {
2363 	pcireg_t reg;
2364 	unsigned char nent, linktype;
2365 	int i;
2366 
2367 	printf("\n  Root Complex Link Declaration\n");
2368 
2369 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC)];
2370 	printf("    Element Self Description Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2371 	printf("      Element Type: %s\n",
2372 	    pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap_elmtype((unsigned char)reg));
2373 	nent = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_NUMLINKENT);
2374 	printf("      Number of Link Entries: %hhu\n", nent);
2375 	printf("      Component ID: %hhu\n",
2376 	    (uint8_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_COMPID));
2377 	printf("      Port Number: %hhu\n",
2378 	    (uint8_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_PORTNUM));
2379 	for (i = 0; i < nent; i++) {
2380 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC(i))];
2381 		printf("    Link Description Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2382 		onoff("Link Valid", reg,PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LVALID);
2383 		linktype = reg & PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LTYPE;
2384 		onoff2("Link Type", reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LTYPE,
2385 		    "Configuration Space", "Memory-Mapped Space");
2386 		onoff("Associated RCRB Header", reg,
2387 		    PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_ARCRBH);
2388 		printf("      Target Component ID: %hhu\n",
2389 		    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
2390 			PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_TCOMPID));
2391 		printf("      Target Port Number: %hhu\n",
2392 		    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
2393 			PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_TPNUM));
2394 
2395 		if (linktype == 0) {
2396 			/* Memory-Mapped Space */
2397 			reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff
2398 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT0_LO(i))];
2399 			printf("    Link Address Low Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2400 			reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff
2401 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT0_HI(i))];
2402 			printf("    Link Address High Register: 0x%08x\n",reg);
2403 		} else {
2404 			unsigned int nb;
2405 			pcireg_t lo, hi;
2406 
2407 			/* Configuration Space */
2408 			lo = regs[o2i(extcapoff
2409 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_LO(i))];
2410 			printf("    Configuration Space Low Register: 0x%08x"
2411 			    "\n", lo);
2412 			hi = regs[o2i(extcapoff
2413 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_HI(i))];
2414 			printf("    Configuration Space High Register: 0x%08x"
2415 			    "\n", hi);
2416 			nb = __SHIFTOUT(lo, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_N);
2417 			printf("      N: %u\n", nb);
2418 			printf("      Func: %hhu\n",
2419 			    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(lo,
2420 				PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_FUNC));
2421 			printf("      Dev: %hhu\n",
2422 			    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(lo,
2423 				PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_DEV));
2424 			printf("      Bus: %hhu\n",
2425 			    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(lo,
2426 				PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_BUS(nb)));
2427 			lo &= PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_BAL(i);
2428 			printf("      Configuration Space Base Address: 0x%016"
2429 			    PRIx64 "\n", ((uint64_t)hi << 32) + lo);
2430 		}
2431 	}
2432 }
2433 
2434 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rclink_ctl_cap */
2435 
2436 static void
2437 pci_conf_print_rcec_assoc_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2438 {
2439 	pcireg_t reg;
2440 
2441 	printf("\n  Root Complex Event Collector Association\n");
2442 
2443 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCEC_ASSOC_ASSOCBITMAP)];
2444 	printf("    Association Bitmap for Root Complex Integrated Devices:"
2445 	    " 0x%08x\n", reg);
2446 }
2447 
2448 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mfvc_cap */
2449 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vc2_cap */
2450 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rcrb_cap */
2451 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vendor_cap */
2452 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cac_cap */
2453 
2454 static void
2455 pci_conf_print_acs_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2456 {
2457 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
2458 	unsigned int size, i;
2459 
2460 	printf("\n  Access Control Services\n");
2461 
2462 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ACS_CAP)];
2463 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
2464 	ctl = reg >> 16;
2465 	printf("    ACS Capability register: 0x%08x\n", cap);
2466 	onoff("ACS Source Validation", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_V);
2467 	onoff("ACS Transaction Blocking", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_B);
2468 	onoff("ACS P2P Request Redirect", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_R);
2469 	onoff("ACS P2P Completion Redirect", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_C);
2470 	onoff("ACS Upstream Forwarding", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_U);
2471 	onoff("ACS Egress Control", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_E);
2472 	onoff("ACS Direct Translated P2P", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_T);
2473 	size = __SHIFTOUT(cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_ECVSIZE);
2474 	if (size == 0)
2475 		size = 256;
2476 	printf("      Egress Control Vector Size: %u\n", size);
2477 	printf("    ACS Control register: 0x%08x\n", ctl);
2478 	onoff("ACS Source Validation Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_V);
2479 	onoff("ACS Transaction Blocking Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_B);
2480 	onoff("ACS P2P Request Redirect Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_R);
2481 	onoff("ACS P2P Completion Redirect Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_C);
2482 	onoff("ACS Upstream Forwarding Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_U);
2483 	onoff("ACS Egress Control Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_E);
2484 	onoff("ACS Direct Translated P2P Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_T);
2485 
2486 	/*
2487 	 * If the P2P Egress Control Capability bit is 0, ignore the Egress
2488 	 * Control vector.
2489 	 */
2490 	if ((cap & PCI_ACS_CAP_E) == 0)
2491 		return;
2492 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += 32)
2493 		printf("    Egress Control Vector [%u..%u]: %x\n", i + 31,
2494 		    i, regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ACS_ECV + (i / 32) * 4 )]);
2495 }
2496 
2497 static void
2498 pci_conf_print_ari_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2499 {
2500 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
2501 
2502 	printf("\n  Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation Register\n");
2503 
2504 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ARI_CAP)];
2505 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
2506 	ctl = reg >> 16;
2507 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%08x\n", cap);
2508 	onoff("MVFC Function Groups Capability", reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_M);
2509 	onoff("ACS Function Groups Capability", reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_A);
2510 	printf("      Next Function Number: %u\n",
2511 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_NXTFN));
2512 	printf("    Control register: 0x%08x\n", ctl);
2513 	onoff("MVFC Function Groups Enable", reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_M);
2514 	onoff("ACS Function Groups Enable", reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_A);
2515 	printf("      Function Group: %u\n",
2516 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_FUNCGRP));
2517 }
2518 
2519 static void
2520 pci_conf_print_ats_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2521 {
2522 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
2523 	unsigned int num;
2524 
2525 	printf("\n  Address Translation Services\n");
2526 
2527 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ARI_CAP)];
2528 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
2529 	ctl = reg >> 16;
2530 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
2531 	num = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_INVQDEPTH);
2532 	if (num == 0)
2533 		num = 32;
2534 	printf("      Invalidate Queue Depth: %u\n", num);
2535 	onoff("Page Aligned Request", reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_PALIGNREQ);
2536 
2537 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
2538 	printf("      Smallest Translation Unit: %u\n",
2539 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ATS_CTL_STU));
2540 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_ATS_CTL_EN);
2541 }
2542 
2543 static void
2544 pci_conf_print_sernum_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2545 {
2546 	pcireg_t lo, hi;
2547 
2548 	printf("\n  Device Serial Number Register\n");
2549 
2550 	lo = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SERIAL_LOW)];
2551 	hi = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SERIAL_HIGH)];
2552 	printf("    Serial Number: %02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x\n",
2553 	    hi >> 24, (hi >> 16) & 0xff, (hi >> 8) & 0xff, hi & 0xff,
2554 	    lo >> 24, (lo >> 16) & 0xff, (lo >> 8) & 0xff, lo & 0xff);
2555 }
2556 
2557 static void
2558 pci_conf_print_sriov_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2559 {
2560 	char buf[sizeof("99999 MB")];
2561 	pcireg_t reg;
2562 	pcireg_t total_vfs;
2563 	int i;
2564 	bool first;
2565 
2566 	printf("\n  Single Root IO Virtualization Register\n");
2567 
2568 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_CAP)];
2569 	printf("    Capabilities register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2570 	onoff("VF Migration Capable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION);
2571 	onoff("ARI Capable Hierarchy Preserved", reg,
2572 	    PCI_SRIOV_CAP_ARI_CAP_HIER_PRESERVED);
2573 	if (reg & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION) {
2574 		printf("      VF Migration Interrupt Message Number: 0x%u\n",
2575 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
2576 		      PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION_INTMSG_N));
2577 	}
2578 
2579 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_CTL)] & 0xffff;
2580 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2581 	onoff("VF Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_ENABLE);
2582 	onoff("VF Migration Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MIGRATION_SUPPORT);
2583 	onoff("VF Migration Interrupt Enable", reg,
2584 	    PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MIGRATION_INT_ENABLE);
2585 	onoff("VF Memory Space Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MSE);
2586 	onoff("ARI Capable Hierarchy", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_ARI_CAP_HIER);
2587 
2588 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_STA)] >> 16;
2589 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2590 	onoff("VF Migration Status", reg, PCI_SRIOV_STA_VF_MIGRATION);
2591 
2592 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_INITIAL_VFS)] & 0xffff;
2593 	printf("    InitialVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2594 	total_vfs = reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VFS)] >> 16;
2595 	printf("    TotalVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2596 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VFS)] & 0xffff;
2597 	printf("    NumVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2598 
2599 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_FUNC_DEP_LINK)] >> 16;
2600 	printf("    Function Dependency Link register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2601 
2602 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFF)] & 0xffff;
2603 	printf("    First VF Offset register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2604 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE)] >> 16;
2605 	printf("    VF Stride register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2606 
2607 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_PAGE_CAP)];
2608 	printf("    Supported Page Sizes register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2609 	printf("      Supported Page Size:");
2610 	for (i = 0, first = true; i < 32; i++) {
2611 		if (reg & __BIT(i)) {
2612 #ifdef _KERNEL
2613 			format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (i + 12));
2614 #else
2615 			humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (i + 12), "B",
2616 			    HN_AUTOSCALE, 0);
2617 #endif
2618 			printf("%s %s", first ? "" : ",", buf);
2619 			first = false;
2620 		}
2621 	}
2622 	printf("\n");
2623 
2624 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_PAGE_SIZE)];
2625 	printf("    System Page Sizes register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2626 	printf("      Page Size: ");
2627 	if (reg != 0) {
2628 #ifdef _KERNEL
2629 		format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (ffs(reg) + 12));
2630 #else
2631 		humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (ffs(reg) + 12), "B",
2632 		    HN_AUTOSCALE, 0);
2633 #endif
2634 		printf("%s", buf);
2635 	} else {
2636 		printf("unknown");
2637 	}
2638 	printf("\n");
2639 
2640 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
2641 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_BAR(i))];
2642 		printf("    VF BAR%d register: 0x%08x\n", i, reg);
2643 	}
2644 
2645 	if (total_vfs > 0) {
2646 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_AR)];
2647 		printf("    VF Migration State Array Offset register: 0x%08x\n",
2648 		    reg);
2649 		printf("      VF Migration State Offset: 0x%08x\n",
2650 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_OFFSET));
2651 		i = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_BIR);
2652 		printf("      VF Migration State BIR: ");
2653 		if (i >= 0 && i <= 5) {
2654 			printf("BAR%d", i);
2655 		} else {
2656 			printf("unknown BAR (%d)", i);
2657 		}
2658 		printf("\n");
2659 	}
2660 }
2661 
2662 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mriov_cap */
2663 
2664 static void
2665 pci_conf_print_multicast_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2666 {
2667 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
2668 	pcireg_t regl, regh;
2669 	uint64_t addr;
2670 	int n;
2671 
2672 	printf("\n  Multicast\n");
2673 
2674 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_CTL)];
2675 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
2676 	ctl = reg >> 16;
2677 	printf("    Capability Register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
2678 	printf("      Max Group: %u\n",
2679 	    (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MCAST_CAP_MAXGRP) + 1);
2680 
2681 	/* Endpoint Only */
2682 	n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_MCAST_CAP_WINSIZEREQ);
2683 	if (n > 0)
2684 		printf("      Windw Size Requested: %d\n", 1 << (n - 1));
2685 
2686 	onoff("ECRC Regeneration Supported", reg, PCI_MCAST_CAP_ECRCREGEN);
2687 
2688 	printf("    Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
2689 	printf("      Num Group: %u\n",
2690 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_MCAST_CTL_NUMGRP) + 1);
2691 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_MCAST_CTL_ENA);
2692 
2693 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BARL)];
2694 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BARH)];
2695 	printf("    Base Address Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
2696 	printf("    Base Address Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
2697 	printf("      Index Position: %u\n",
2698 	    (unsigned int)(regl & PCI_MCAST_BARL_INDPOS));
2699 	addr = ((uint64_t)regh << 32) | (regl & PCI_MCAST_BARL_ADDR);
2700 	printf("      Base Address: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", addr);
2701 
2702 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_RECVL)];
2703 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_RECVH)];
2704 	printf("    Receive Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
2705 	printf("    Receive Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
2706 
2707 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKALLL)];
2708 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKALLH)];
2709 	printf("    Block All Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
2710 	printf("    Block All Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
2711 
2712 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKUNTRNSL)];
2713 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKUNTRNSH)];
2714 	printf("    Block Untranslated Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
2715 	printf("    Block Untranslated Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
2716 
2717 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYL)];
2718 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYH)];
2719 	printf("    Overlay BAR 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
2720 	printf("    Overlay BAR 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
2721 
2722 	n = regl & PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYL_SIZE;
2723 	printf("      Overlay Size: ");
2724 	if (n >= 6)
2725 		printf("%d\n", n);
2726 	else
2727 		printf("off\n");
2728 	addr = ((uint64_t)regh << 32) | (regl & PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYL_ADDR);
2729 	printf("      Overlay BAR: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", addr);
2730 }
2731 
2732 static void
2733 pci_conf_print_page_req_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2734 {
2735 	pcireg_t reg, ctl, sta;
2736 
2737 	printf("\n  Page Request\n");
2738 
2739 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL)];
2740 	ctl = reg & 0xffff;
2741 	sta = reg >> 16;
2742 	printf("    Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
2743 	onoff("Enalbe", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL_E);
2744 	onoff("Reset", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL_R);
2745 
2746 	printf("    Status Register: 0x%04x\n", sta);
2747 	onoff("Response Failure", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_RF);
2748 	onoff("Unexpected Page Request Group Index", reg,
2749 	    PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_UPRGI);
2750 	onoff("Stopped", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_S);
2751 
2752 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_OUTSTCAPA)];
2753 	printf("    Outstanding Page Request Capacity: %u\n", reg);
2754 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_OUTSTALLOC)];
2755 	printf("    Outstanding Page Request Allocation: %u\n", reg);
2756 }
2757 
2758 /* XXX pci_conf_print_amd_cap */
2759 /* XXX pci_conf_print_resize_bar_cap */
2760 /* XXX pci_conf_print_dpa_cap */
2761 
2762 static const char *
2763 pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap_sttabloc(unsigned char val)
2764 {
2765 
2766 	switch (val) {
2767 	case 0x0:
2768 		return "Not Present";
2769 	case 0x1:
2770 		return "in the TPH Requester Capability Structure";
2771 	case 0x2:
2772 		return "in the MSI-X Table";
2773 	default:
2774 		return "Unknown";
2775 	}
2776 }
2777 
2778 static void
2779 pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2780 {
2781 	pcireg_t reg;
2782 	int size, i, j;
2783 
2784 	printf("\n  TPH Requester Extended Capability\n");
2785 
2786 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP)];
2787 	printf("    TPH Requester Capabililty register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2788 	onoff("No ST Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_NOST);
2789 	onoff("Interrupt Vector Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_INTVEC);
2790 	onoff("Device Specific Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_DEVSPEC);
2791 	onoff("Extend TPH Reqester Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_XTPHREQ);
2792 	printf("      ST Table Location: %s\n",
2793 	    pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap_sttabloc(
2794 		    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_STTBLLOC)));
2795 	size = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_STTBLSIZ) + 1;
2796 	printf("      ST Table Size: %d\n", size);
2797 	for (i = 0; i < size ; i += 2) {
2798 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBL + i / 2)];
2799 		for (j = 0; j < 2 ; j++) {
2800 			uint32_t entry = reg;
2801 
2802 			if (j != 0)
2803 				entry >>= 16;
2804 			entry &= 0xffff;
2805 			printf("    TPH ST Table Entry (%d): 0x%04"PRIx32"\n",
2806 			    i + j, entry);
2807 		}
2808 	}
2809 }
2810 
2811 static void
2812 pci_conf_print_ltr_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2813 {
2814 	pcireg_t reg;
2815 
2816 	printf("\n  Latency Tolerance Reporting\n");
2817 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT)] & 0xffff;
2818 	printf("    Max Snoop Latency Register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2819 	printf("      Max Snoop LatencyValue: %u\n",
2820 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT_VAL));
2821 	printf("      Max Snoop LatencyScale: %uns\n",
2822 	    PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT_SCALE)));
2823 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_LTR_MAXNOSNOOPLAT)] >> 16;
2824 	printf("    Max No-Snoop Latency Register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2825 	printf("      Max No-Snoop LatencyValue: %u\n",
2826 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXNOSNOOPLAT_VAL));
2827 	printf("      Max No-Snoop LatencyScale: %uns\n",
2828 	    PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXNOSNOOPLAT_SCALE)));
2829 }
2830 
2831 static void
2832 pci_conf_print_sec_pcie_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2833 {
2834 	int pcie_capoff;
2835 	pcireg_t reg;
2836 	int i, maxlinkwidth;
2837 
2838 	printf("\n  Secondary PCI Express Register\n");
2839 
2840 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3)];
2841 	printf("    Link Control 3 register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2842 	onoff("Perform Equalization", reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_PERFEQ);
2843 	onoff("Link Equalization Request Interrupt Enable",
2844 	    reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_LINKEQREQ_IE);
2845 
2846 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_LANEERR_STA)];
2847 	printf("    Lane Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2848 
2849 	/* Get Max Link Width */
2850 	if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, capoff, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)){
2851 		reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff + PCIE_LCAP)];
2852 		maxlinkwidth = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_MAX_WIDTH);
2853 	} else {
2854 		printf("error: falied to get PCIe capablity\n");
2855 		return;
2856 	}
2857 	for (i = 0; i < maxlinkwidth; i++) {
2858 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL(i))];
2859 		if (i % 2 != 0)
2860 			reg >>= 16;
2861 		else
2862 			reg &= 0xffff;
2863 		printf("    Equalization Control Register (Link %d): %04x\n",
2864 		    i, reg);
2865 		printf("      Downstream Port Transmit Preset: 0x%x\n",
2866 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
2867 			PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_DP_XMIT_PRESET));
2868 		printf("      Downstream Port Receive Hint: 0x%x\n",
2869 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_DP_RCV_HINT));
2870 		printf("      Upstream Port Transmit Preset: 0x%x\n",
2871 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
2872 			PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_UP_XMIT_PRESET));
2873 		printf("      Upstream Port Receive Hint: 0x%x\n",
2874 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_UP_RCV_HINT));
2875 	}
2876 }
2877 
2878 /* XXX pci_conf_print_pmux_cap */
2879 
2880 static void
2881 pci_conf_print_pasid_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2882 {
2883 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
2884 	unsigned int num;
2885 
2886 	printf("\n  Process Address Space ID\n");
2887 
2888 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PASID_CAP)];
2889 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
2890 	ctl = reg >> 16;
2891 	printf("    PASID Capability Register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
2892 	onoff("Execute Permission Supported", reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_XPERM);
2893 	onoff("Privileged Mode Supported", reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIVMODE);
2894 	num = (1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_MAXPASIDW)) - 1;
2895 	printf("      Max PASID Width: %u\n", num);
2896 
2897 	printf("    PASID Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
2898 	onoff("PASID Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_PASID_EN);
2899 	onoff("Execute Permission Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_XPERM_EN);
2900 	onoff("Privileged Mode Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_PRIVMODE_EN);
2901 }
2902 
2903 static void
2904 pci_conf_print_lnr_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2905 {
2906 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
2907 	unsigned int num;
2908 
2909 	printf("\n  LN Requester\n");
2910 
2911 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_LNR_CAP)];
2912 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
2913 	ctl = reg >> 16;
2914 	printf("    LNR Capability register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
2915 	onoff("LNR-64 Supported", reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_64);
2916 	onoff("LNR-128 Supported", reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_128);
2917 	num = 1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_REGISTMAX);
2918 	printf("      LNR Registration MAX: %u\n", num);
2919 
2920 	printf("    LNR Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
2921 	onoff("LNR Enable", reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_EN);
2922 	onoff("LNR CLS", reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_CLS);
2923 	num = 1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_REGISTLIM);
2924 	printf("      LNR Registration Limit: %u\n", num);
2925 }
2926 
2927 /* XXX pci_conf_print_dpc_cap */
2928 
2929 static int
2930 pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(unsigned char scale)
2931 {
2932 
2933 	/* Return scale in us */
2934 	switch (scale) {
2935 	case 0x0:
2936 		return 2;
2937 	case 0x1:
2938 		return 10;
2939 	case 0x2:
2940 		return 100;
2941 	default:
2942 		return -1;
2943 	}
2944 }
2945 
2946 static void
2947 pci_conf_print_l1pm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2948 {
2949 	pcireg_t reg;
2950 	int scale, val;
2951 
2952 	printf("\n  L1 PM Substates\n");
2953 
2954 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CAP)];
2955 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2956 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.2 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCIPM12);
2957 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.1 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCIPM11);
2958 	onoff("ASPM L1.2 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_ASPM12);
2959 	onoff("ASPM L1.1 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_ASPM11);
2960 	onoff("L1 PM Substates Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_L1PM);
2961 	printf("      Port Common Mode Restore Time: %uus\n",
2962 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCMRT));
2963 	scale = pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(
2964 		__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PTPOSCALE));
2965 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PTPOVAL);
2966 	printf("      Port T_POWER_ON: ");
2967 	if (scale == -1)
2968 		printf("unknown\n");
2969 	else
2970 		printf("%dus\n", val * scale);
2971 
2972 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CTL1)];
2973 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Control register 1: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2974 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.2 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_PCIPM12_EN);
2975 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.1 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_PCIPM11_EN);
2976 	onoff("ASPM L1.2 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_ASPM12_EN);
2977 	onoff("ASPM L1.1 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_ASPM11_EN);
2978 	printf("      Common Mode Restore Time: %uus\n",
2979 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_CMRT));
2980 	scale = PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LTRTHSCALE));
2981 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LTRTHVAL);
2982 	printf("      LTR L1.2 THRESHOLD: %dus\n", val * scale);
2983 
2984 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CTL2)];
2985 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Control register 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2986 	scale = pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(
2987 		__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL2_TPOSCALE));
2988 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL2_TPOVAL);
2989 	printf("      T_POWER_ON: ");
2990 	if (scale == -1)
2991 		printf("unknown\n");
2992 	else
2993 		printf("%dus\n", val * scale);
2994 }
2995 
2996 /* XXX pci_conf_print_ptm_cap */
2997 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mpcie_cap */
2998 /* XXX pci_conf_print_frsq_cap */
2999 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rtr_cap */
3000 /* XXX pci_conf_print_desigvndsp_cap */
3001 
3002 #undef	MS
3003 #undef	SM
3004 #undef	RW
3005 
3006 static struct {
3007 	pcireg_t cap;
3008 	const char *name;
3009 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int, int);
3010 } pci_extcaptab[] = {
3011 	{ 0,			"reserved",
3012 	  NULL },
3013 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_AER,	"Advanced Error Reporting",
3014 	  pci_conf_print_aer_cap },
3015 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VC,	"Virtual Channel",
3016 	  pci_conf_print_vc_cap },
3017 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SERNUM,	"Device Serial Number",
3018 	  pci_conf_print_sernum_cap },
3019 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PWRBDGT,	"Power Budgeting",
3020 	  pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_cap },
3021 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCLINK_DCL,"Root Complex Link Declaration",
3022 	  pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap },
3023 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCLINK_CTL,"Root Complex Internal Link Control",
3024 	  NULL },
3025 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCEC_ASSOC,"Root Complex Event Collector Association",
3026 	  pci_conf_print_rcec_assoc_cap },
3027 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MFVC,	"Multi-Function Virtual Channel",
3028 	  NULL },
3029 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VC2,	"Virtual Channel",
3030 	  NULL },
3031 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCRB,	"RCRB Header",
3032 	  NULL },
3033 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VENDOR,	"Vendor Unique",
3034 	  NULL },
3035 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_CAC,	"Configuration Access Correction",
3036 	  NULL },
3037 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ACS,	"Access Control Services",
3038 	  pci_conf_print_acs_cap },
3039 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ARI,	"Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation",
3040 	  pci_conf_print_ari_cap },
3041 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ATS,	"Address Translation Services",
3042 	  pci_conf_print_ats_cap },
3043 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SRIOV,	"Single Root IO Virtualization",
3044 	  pci_conf_print_sriov_cap },
3045 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MRIOV,	"Multiple Root IO Virtualization",
3046 	  NULL },
3047 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MCAST,	"Multicast",
3048 	  pci_conf_print_multicast_cap },
3049 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PAGE_REQ,	"Page Request",
3050 	  pci_conf_print_page_req_cap },
3051 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_AMD,	"Reserved for AMD",
3052 	  NULL },
3053 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RESIZE_BAR,"Resizable BAR",
3054 	  NULL },
3055 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DPA,	"Dynamic Power Allocation",
3056 	  NULL },
3057 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_TPH_REQ,	"TPH Requester",
3058 	  pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap },
3059 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_LTR,	"Latency Tolerance Reporting",
3060 	  pci_conf_print_ltr_cap },
3061 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SEC_PCIE,	"Secondary PCI Express",
3062 	  pci_conf_print_sec_pcie_cap },
3063 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PMUX,	"Protocol Multiplexing",
3064 	  NULL },
3065 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PASID,	"Process Address Space ID",
3066 	  pci_conf_print_pasid_cap },
3067 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_LN_REQ,	"LN Requester",
3068 	  pci_conf_print_lnr_cap },
3069 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DPC,	"Downstream Port Containment",
3070 	  NULL },
3071 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_L1PM,	"L1 PM Substates",
3072 	  pci_conf_print_l1pm_cap },
3073 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PTM,	"Precision Time Management",
3074 	  NULL },
3075 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MPCIE,	"M-PCIe",
3076 	  NULL },
3077 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_FRSQ,	"Function Reading Status Queueing",
3078 	  NULL },
3079 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RTR,	"Readiness Time Reporting",
3080 	  NULL },
3081 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DESIGVNDSP, "Designated Vendor-Specific",
3082 	  NULL },
3083 };
3084 
3085 static int
3086 pci_conf_find_extcap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, unsigned int capid,
3087     int *offsetp)
3088 {
3089 	int off;
3090 	pcireg_t rval;
3091 
3092 	for (off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE;
3093 	     off != 0;
3094 	     off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_NEXT(rval)) {
3095 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
3096 		if (capid == PCI_EXTCAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
3097 			if (offsetp != NULL)
3098 				*offsetp = off;
3099 			return 1;
3100 		}
3101 	}
3102 	return 0;
3103 }
3104 
3105 static void
3106 pci_conf_print_extcaplist(
3107 #ifdef _KERNEL
3108     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
3109 #endif
3110     const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
3111 {
3112 	int off;
3113 	pcireg_t foundcap;
3114 	pcireg_t rval;
3115 	bool foundtable[__arraycount(pci_extcaptab)];
3116 	unsigned int i;
3117 
3118 	/* Check Extended capability structure */
3119 	off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE;
3120 	rval = regs[o2i(off)];
3121 	if (rval == 0xffffffff || rval == 0)
3122 		return;
3123 
3124 	/* Clear table */
3125 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab); i++)
3126 		foundtable[i] = false;
3127 
3128 	/* Print extended capability register's offset and the type first */
3129 	for (;;) {
3130 		printf("  Extended Capability Register at 0x%02x\n", off);
3131 
3132 		foundcap = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_CAP(rval);
3133 		printf("    type: 0x%04x (", foundcap);
3134 		if (foundcap < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab)) {
3135 			printf("%s)\n", pci_extcaptab[foundcap].name);
3136 			/* Mark as found */
3137 			foundtable[foundcap] = true;
3138 		} else
3139 			printf("unknown)\n");
3140 		printf("    version: %d\n", PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(rval));
3141 
3142 		off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_NEXT(rval);
3143 		if (off == 0)
3144 			break;
3145 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
3146 	}
3147 
3148 	/*
3149 	 * And then, print the detail of each capability registers
3150 	 * in capability value's order.
3151 	 */
3152 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab); i++) {
3153 		if (foundtable[i] == false)
3154 			continue;
3155 
3156 		/*
3157 		 * The type was found. Search capability list again and
3158 		 * print all capabilities that the capabiliy type is
3159 		 * the same.
3160 		 */
3161 		if (pci_conf_find_extcap(regs, capoff, i, &off) == 0)
3162 			continue;
3163 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
3164 		if ((PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(rval) <= 0)
3165 		    || (pci_extcaptab[i].printfunc == NULL))
3166 			continue;
3167 
3168 		pci_extcaptab[i].printfunc(regs, capoff, off);
3169 
3170 	}
3171 }
3172 
3173 /* Print the Secondary Status Register. */
3174 static void
3175 pci_conf_print_ssr(pcireg_t rval)
3176 {
3177 	pcireg_t devsel;
3178 
3179 	printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
3180 	onoff("66 MHz capable", rval, __BIT(5));
3181 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", rval, __BIT(6));
3182 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval, __BIT(7));
3183 	onoff("Data parity error detected", rval, __BIT(8));
3184 
3185 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
3186 	devsel = __SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(10, 9));
3187 	switch (devsel) {
3188 	case 0:
3189 		printf("fast");
3190 		break;
3191 	case 1:
3192 		printf("medium");
3193 		break;
3194 	case 2:
3195 		printf("slow");
3196 		break;
3197 	default:
3198 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
3199 		break;
3200 	}
3201 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", devsel);
3202 
3203 	onoff("Signalled target abort", rval, __BIT(11));
3204 	onoff("Received target abort", rval, __BIT(12));
3205 	onoff("Received master abort", rval, __BIT(13));
3206 	onoff("Received system error", rval, __BIT(14));
3207 	onoff("Detected parity error", rval, __BIT(15));
3208 }
3209 
3210 static void
3211 pci_conf_print_type0(
3212 #ifdef _KERNEL
3213     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
3214 #endif
3215     const pcireg_t *regs
3216 #ifdef _KERNEL
3217     , int sizebars
3218 #endif
3219     )
3220 {
3221 	int off, width;
3222 	pcireg_t rval;
3223 
3224 	for (off = PCI_MAPREG_START; off < PCI_MAPREG_END; off += width) {
3225 #ifdef _KERNEL
3226 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL, sizebars);
3227 #else
3228 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
3229 #endif
3230 	}
3231 
3232 	printf("    Cardbus CIS Pointer: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
3233 
3234 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG)];
3235 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
3236 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
3237 
3238 	/* XXX */
3239 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
3240 
3241 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
3242 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
3243 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
3244 	else
3245 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
3246 
3247 	printf("    Reserved @ 0x38: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
3248 
3249 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
3250 	printf("    Maximum Latency: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 24) & 0xff);
3251 	printf("    Minimum Grant: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xff);
3252 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ", PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval));
3253 	switch (PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval)) {
3254 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
3255 		printf("(none)");
3256 		break;
3257 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
3258 		printf("(pin A)");
3259 		break;
3260 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
3261 		printf("(pin B)");
3262 		break;
3263 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
3264 		printf("(pin C)");
3265 		break;
3266 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
3267 		printf("(pin D)");
3268 		break;
3269 	default:
3270 		printf("(? ? ?)");
3271 		break;
3272 	}
3273 	printf("\n");
3274 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(rval));
3275 }
3276 
3277 static void
3278 pci_conf_print_type1(
3279 #ifdef _KERNEL
3280     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
3281 #endif
3282     const pcireg_t *regs
3283 #ifdef _KERNEL
3284     , int sizebars
3285 #endif
3286     )
3287 {
3288 	int off, width;
3289 	pcireg_t rval;
3290 	uint32_t base, limit;
3291 	uint32_t base_h, limit_h;
3292 	uint64_t pbase, plimit;
3293 	int use_upper;
3294 
3295 	/*
3296 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI2030 PCI-to-PCI
3297 	 * Bridge chip documentation, and may not be correct with
3298 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
3299 	 */
3300 
3301 	for (off = 0x10; off < 0x18; off += width) {
3302 #ifdef _KERNEL
3303 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL, sizebars);
3304 #else
3305 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
3306 #endif
3307 	}
3308 
3309 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG)];
3310 	printf("    Primary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3311 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_PRIMARY(rval));
3312 	printf("    Secondary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3313 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SECONDARY(rval));
3314 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3315 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SUBORDINATE(rval));
3316 	printf("    Secondary bus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
3317 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SEC_LATTIMER(rval));
3318 
3319 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_REG)];
3320 	pci_conf_print_ssr(__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(31, 16)));
3321 
3322 	/* I/O region */
3323 	printf("    I/O region:\n");
3324 	printf("      base register:  0x%02x\n", (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
3325 	printf("      limit register: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
3326 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_IO_32BITS(rval))
3327 		use_upper = 1;
3328 	else
3329 		use_upper = 0;
3330 	onoff("32bit I/O", rval, use_upper);
3331 	base = (rval & PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOBASE_MASK) << 8;
3332 	limit = ((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOLIMIT_SHIFT)
3333 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOLIMIT_MASK) << 8;
3334 	limit |= 0x00000fff;
3335 
3336 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_IOHIGH_REG)];
3337 	base_h = (rval >> 0) & 0xffff;
3338 	limit_h = (rval >> 16) & 0xffff;
3339 	printf("      base upper 16 bits register:  0x%04x\n", base_h);
3340 	printf("      limit upper 16 bits register: 0x%04x\n", limit_h);
3341 
3342 	if (use_upper == 1) {
3343 		base |= base_h << 16;
3344 		limit |= limit_h << 16;
3345 	}
3346 	if (base < limit) {
3347 		if (use_upper == 1)
3348 			printf("      range:  0x%08x-0x%08x\n", base, limit);
3349 		else
3350 			printf("      range:  0x%04x-0x%04x\n", base, limit);
3351 	} else
3352 		printf("      range:  not set\n");
3353 
3354 	/* Non-prefetchable memory region */
3355 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_REG)];
3356 	printf("    Memory region:\n");
3357 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
3358 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xffff);
3359 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
3360 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
3361 	base = ((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE_SHIFT)
3362 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE_MASK) << 20;
3363 	limit = (((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT_SHIFT)
3364 		& PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT_MASK) << 20) | 0x000fffff;
3365 	if (base < limit)
3366 		printf("      range:  0x%08x-0x%08x\n", base, limit);
3367 	else
3368 		printf("      range:  not set\n");
3369 
3370 	/* Prefetchable memory region */
3371 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_REG)];
3372 	printf("    Prefetchable memory region:\n");
3373 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
3374 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xffff);
3375 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
3376 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
3377 	base_h = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHBASE32_REG)];
3378 	limit_h = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHLIMIT32_REG)];
3379 	printf("      base upper 32 bits register:  0x%08x\n",
3380 	    base_h);
3381 	printf("      limit upper 32 bits register: 0x%08x\n",
3382 	    limit_h);
3383 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_64BITS(rval))
3384 		use_upper = 1;
3385 	else
3386 		use_upper = 0;
3387 	onoff("64bit memory address", rval, use_upper);
3388 	pbase = ((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_BASE_SHIFT)
3389 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_BASE_MASK) << 20;
3390 	plimit = (((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_LIMIT_SHIFT)
3391 		& PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_LIMIT_MASK) << 20) | 0x000fffff;
3392 	if (use_upper == 1) {
3393 		pbase |= (uint64_t)base_h << 32;
3394 		plimit |= (uint64_t)limit_h << 32;
3395 	}
3396 	if (pbase < plimit) {
3397 		if (use_upper == 1)
3398 			printf("      range:  0x%016" PRIx64 "-0x%016" PRIx64
3399 			    "\n", pbase, plimit);
3400 		else
3401 			printf("      range:  0x%08x-0x%08x\n",
3402 			    (uint32_t)pbase, (uint32_t)plimit);
3403 	} else
3404 		printf("      range:  not set\n");
3405 
3406 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
3407 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
3408 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
3409 	else
3410 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
3411 
3412 	/* XXX */
3413 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
3414 
3415 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
3416 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
3417 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
3418 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
3419 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
3420 	switch ((rval >> 8) & 0xff) {
3421 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
3422 		printf("(none)");
3423 		break;
3424 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
3425 		printf("(pin A)");
3426 		break;
3427 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
3428 		printf("(pin B)");
3429 		break;
3430 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
3431 		printf("(pin C)");
3432 		break;
3433 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
3434 		printf("(pin D)");
3435 		break;
3436 	default:
3437 		printf("(? ? ?)");
3438 		break;
3439 	}
3440 	printf("\n");
3441 	rval = (regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG)] >> PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SHIFT)
3442 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_MASK;
3443 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
3444 	onoff("Parity error response", rval, 0x0001);
3445 	onoff("Secondary SERR forwarding", rval, 0x0002);
3446 	onoff("ISA enable", rval, 0x0004);
3447 	onoff("VGA enable", rval, 0x0008);
3448 	onoff("Master abort reporting", rval, 0x0020);
3449 	onoff("Secondary bus reset", rval, 0x0040);
3450 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval, 0x0080);
3451 }
3452 
3453 static void
3454 pci_conf_print_type2(
3455 #ifdef _KERNEL
3456     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
3457 #endif
3458     const pcireg_t *regs
3459 #ifdef _KERNEL
3460     , int sizebars
3461 #endif
3462     )
3463 {
3464 	pcireg_t rval;
3465 
3466 	/*
3467 	 * XXX these need to be printed in more detail, need to be
3468 	 * XXX checked against specs/docs, etc.
3469 	 *
3470 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI1420 PCI-to-CardBus
3471 	 * controller chip documentation, and may not be correct with
3472 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
3473 	 */
3474 
3475 #ifdef _KERNEL
3476 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x10,
3477 	    "CardBus socket/ExCA registers", sizebars);
3478 #else
3479 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x10, "CardBus socket/ExCA registers");
3480 #endif
3481 
3482 	/* Capability list pointer and secondary status register */
3483 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG)];
3484 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
3485 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
3486 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(rval));
3487 	else
3488 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x14: 0x%04x\n",
3489 		       (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(15, 0)));
3490 	pci_conf_print_ssr(__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(31, 16)));
3491 
3492 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG)];
3493 	printf("    PCI bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3494 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
3495 	printf("    CardBus bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3496 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
3497 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3498 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xff);
3499 	printf("    CardBus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
3500 	    (rval >> 24) & 0xff);
3501 
3502 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
3503 	printf("    CardBus memory region 0:\n");
3504 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x1c)]);
3505 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x20)]);
3506 	printf("    CardBus memory region 1:\n");
3507 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x24)]);
3508 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
3509 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 0:\n");
3510 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x2c)]);
3511 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
3512 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 1:\n");
3513 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
3514 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
3515 
3516 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
3517 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
3518 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
3519 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
3520 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
3521 	switch ((rval >> 8) & 0xff) {
3522 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
3523 		printf("(none)");
3524 		break;
3525 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
3526 		printf("(pin A)");
3527 		break;
3528 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
3529 		printf("(pin B)");
3530 		break;
3531 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
3532 		printf("(pin C)");
3533 		break;
3534 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
3535 		printf("(pin D)");
3536 		break;
3537 	default:
3538 		printf("(? ? ?)");
3539 		break;
3540 	}
3541 	printf("\n");
3542 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
3543 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
3544 	onoff("Parity error response", rval, __BIT(0));
3545 	onoff("SERR# enable", rval, __BIT(1));
3546 	onoff("ISA enable", rval, __BIT(2));
3547 	onoff("VGA enable", rval, __BIT(3));
3548 	onoff("Master abort mode", rval, __BIT(5));
3549 	onoff("Secondary (CardBus) bus reset", rval, __BIT(6));
3550 	onoff("Functional interrupts routed by ExCA registers", rval,
3551 	    __BIT(7));
3552 	onoff("Memory window 0 prefetchable", rval, __BIT(8));
3553 	onoff("Memory window 1 prefetchable", rval, __BIT(9));
3554 	onoff("Write posting enable", rval, __BIT(10));
3555 
3556 	rval = regs[o2i(0x40)];
3557 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
3558 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
3559 
3560 #ifdef _KERNEL
3561 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers",
3562 	    sizebars);
3563 #else
3564 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers");
3565 #endif
3566 }
3567 
3568 void
3569 pci_conf_print(
3570 #ifdef _KERNEL
3571     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
3572     void (*printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *)
3573 #else
3574     int pcifd, u_int bus, u_int dev, u_int func
3575 #endif
3576     )
3577 {
3578 	pcireg_t regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE)];
3579 	int off, capoff, endoff, hdrtype;
3580 	const char *type_name;
3581 #ifdef _KERNEL
3582 	void (*type_printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *,
3583 	    int);
3584 	int sizebars;
3585 #else
3586 	void (*type_printfn)(const pcireg_t *);
3587 #endif
3588 
3589 	printf("PCI configuration registers:\n");
3590 
3591 	for (off = 0; off < PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE; off += 4) {
3592 #ifdef _KERNEL
3593 		regs[o2i(off)] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off);
3594 #else
3595 		if (pcibus_conf_read(pcifd, bus, dev, func, off,
3596 		    &regs[o2i(off)]) == -1)
3597 			regs[o2i(off)] = 0;
3598 #endif
3599 	}
3600 
3601 #ifdef _KERNEL
3602 	sizebars = 1;
3603 	if (PCI_CLASS(regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)]) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE &&
3604 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)]) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
3605 		sizebars = 0;
3606 #endif
3607 
3608 	/* common header */
3609 	printf("  Common header:\n");
3610 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 0, 16);
3611 
3612 	printf("\n");
3613 #ifdef _KERNEL
3614 	pci_conf_print_common(pc, tag, regs);
3615 #else
3616 	pci_conf_print_common(regs);
3617 #endif
3618 	printf("\n");
3619 
3620 	/* type-dependent header */
3621 	hdrtype = PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)]);
3622 	switch (hdrtype) {		/* XXX make a table, eventually */
3623 	case 0:
3624 		/* Standard device header */
3625 		type_name = "\"normal\" device";
3626 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type0;
3627 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
3628 		endoff = 64;
3629 		break;
3630 	case 1:
3631 		/* PCI-PCI bridge header */
3632 		type_name = "PCI-PCI bridge";
3633 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type1;
3634 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
3635 		endoff = 64;
3636 		break;
3637 	case 2:
3638 		/* PCI-CardBus bridge header */
3639 		type_name = "PCI-CardBus bridge";
3640 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type2;
3641 		capoff = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
3642 		endoff = 72;
3643 		break;
3644 	default:
3645 		type_name = NULL;
3646 		type_printfn = 0;
3647 		capoff = -1;
3648 		endoff = 64;
3649 		break;
3650 	}
3651 	printf("  Type %d ", hdrtype);
3652 	if (type_name != NULL)
3653 		printf("(%s) ", type_name);
3654 	printf("header:\n");
3655 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 16, endoff);
3656 	printf("\n");
3657 	if (type_printfn) {
3658 #ifdef _KERNEL
3659 		(*type_printfn)(pc, tag, regs, sizebars);
3660 #else
3661 		(*type_printfn)(regs);
3662 #endif
3663 	} else
3664 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print type %d header.\n",
3665 		    hdrtype);
3666 	printf("\n");
3667 
3668 	/* capability list, if present */
3669 	if ((regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
3670 		&& (capoff > 0)) {
3671 #ifdef _KERNEL
3672 		pci_conf_print_caplist(pc, tag, regs, capoff);
3673 #else
3674 		pci_conf_print_caplist(regs, capoff);
3675 #endif
3676 		printf("\n");
3677 	}
3678 
3679 	/* device-dependent header */
3680 	printf("  Device-dependent header:\n");
3681 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, endoff, PCI_CONF_SIZE);
3682 	printf("\n");
3683 #ifdef _KERNEL
3684 	if (printfn)
3685 		(*printfn)(pc, tag, regs);
3686 	else
3687 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print device-dependent header.\n");
3688 	printf("\n");
3689 #endif /* _KERNEL */
3690 
3691 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE)] == 0xffffffff ||
3692 	    regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE)] == 0)
3693 		return;
3694 
3695 #ifdef _KERNEL
3696 	pci_conf_print_extcaplist(pc, tag, regs, capoff);
3697 #else
3698 	pci_conf_print_extcaplist(regs, capoff);
3699 #endif
3700 	printf("\n");
3701 
3702 	/* Extended Configuration Space, if present */
3703 	printf("  Extended Configuration Space:\n");
3704 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE, PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE);
3705 }
3706