xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/pci_subr.c (revision 796c32c94f6e154afc9de0f63da35c91bb739b45)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.196 2017/10/25 08:21:41 msaitoh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Zubin D. Dittia.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000
6  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * PCI autoconfiguration support functions.
37  *
38  * Note: This file is also built into a userland library (libpci).
39  * Pay attention to this when you make modifications.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.196 2017/10/25 08:21:41 msaitoh Exp $");
44 
45 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
46 #include "opt_pci.h"
47 #endif
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 
51 #ifdef _KERNEL
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/intr.h>
54 #include <sys/module.h>
55 #else
56 #include <pci.h>
57 #include <stdarg.h>
58 #include <stdbool.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #endif
63 
64 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
65 #ifdef _KERNEL
66 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
67 #else
68 #include <dev/pci/pci_verbose.h>
69 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
70 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs_data.h>
71 #endif
72 
73 static int pci_conf_find_cap(const pcireg_t *, int, unsigned int, int *);
74 static void pci_conf_print_pcie_power(uint8_t, unsigned int);
75 
76 /*
77  * Descriptions of known PCI classes and subclasses.
78  *
79  * Subclasses are described in the same way as classes, but have a
80  * NULL subclass pointer.
81  */
82 struct pci_class {
83 	const char	*name;
84 	u_int		val;		/* as wide as pci_{,sub}class_t */
85 	const struct pci_class *subclasses;
86 };
87 
88 /*
89  * Class 0x00.
90  * Before rev. 2.0.
91  */
92 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_prehistoric[] = {
93 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_MISC,	NULL,	},
94 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_VGA,	NULL,	},
95 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
96 };
97 
98 /*
99  * Class 0x01.
100  * Mass storage controller
101  */
102 
103 /* ATA programming interface */
104 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ata[] = {
105 	{ "with single DMA",	PCI_INTERFACE_ATA_SINGLEDMA,	NULL,	},
106 	{ "with chained DMA",	PCI_INTERFACE_ATA_CHAINEDDMA,	NULL,	},
107 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
108 };
109 
110 /* SATA programming interface */
111 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_sata[] = {
112 	{ "vendor specific",	PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_VND,		NULL,	},
113 	{ "AHCI 1.0",		PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_AHCI10,	NULL,	},
114 	{ "Serial Storage Bus Interface", PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_SSBI, NULL, },
115 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
116 };
117 
118 /* Flash programming interface */
119 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_nvm[] = {
120 	{ "vendor specific",	PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_VND,		NULL,	},
121 	{ "NVMHCI 1.0",		PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_NVMHCI10,	NULL,	},
122 	{ "NVMe",		PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_NVME,		NULL,	},
123 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
124 };
125 
126 /* Subclasses */
127 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_mass_storage[] = {
128 	{ "SCSI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SCSI,	NULL,	},
129 	{ "IDE",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IDE,	NULL,	},
130 	{ "floppy",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_FLOPPY, NULL, },
131 	{ "IPI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IPI,	NULL,	},
132 	{ "RAID",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_RAID,	NULL,	},
133 	{ "ATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_ATA,
134 	  pci_interface_ata, },
135 	{ "SATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SATA,
136 	  pci_interface_sata, },
137 	{ "SAS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SAS,	NULL,	},
138 	{ "Flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_NVM,
139 	  pci_interface_nvm,	},
140 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
141 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
142 };
143 
144 /*
145  * Class 0x02.
146  * Network controller.
147  */
148 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_network[] = {
149 	{ "ethernet",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET,	NULL,	},
150 	{ "token ring",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_TOKENRING,	NULL,	},
151 	{ "FDDI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_FDDI,	NULL,	},
152 	{ "ATM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ATM,	NULL,	},
153 	{ "ISDN",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ISDN,	NULL,	},
154 	{ "WorldFip",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_WORLDFIP,	NULL,	},
155 	{ "PCMIG Multi Computing", PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_PCIMGMULTICOMP, NULL, },
156 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_MISC,	NULL,	},
157 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
158 };
159 
160 /*
161  * Class 0x03.
162  * Display controller.
163  */
164 
165 /* VGA programming interface */
166 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_vga[] = {
167 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_VGA_VGA,		NULL,	},
168 	{ "8514-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_VGA_8514,		NULL,	},
169 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
170 };
171 /* Subclasses */
172 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_display[] = {
173 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA,  pci_interface_vga,},
174 	{ "XGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_XGA,	NULL,	},
175 	{ "3D",			PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_3D,	NULL,	},
176 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_MISC,	NULL,	},
177 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
178 };
179 
180 /*
181  * Class 0x04.
182  * Multimedia device.
183  */
184 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_multimedia[] = {
185 	{ "video",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_VIDEO,	NULL,	},
186 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO,	NULL,	},
187 	{ "telephony",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_TELEPHONY, NULL,},
188 	{ "mixed mode",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HDAUDIO, NULL, },
189 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_MISC,	NULL,	},
190 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
191 };
192 
193 /*
194  * Class 0x05.
195  * Memory controller.
196  */
197 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_memory[] = {
198 	{ "RAM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_RAM,	NULL,	},
199 	{ "flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_FLASH,	NULL,	},
200 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_MISC,	NULL,	},
201 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
202 };
203 
204 /*
205  * Class 0x06.
206  * Bridge device.
207  */
208 
209 /* PCI bridge programming interface */
210 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_pcibridge[] = {
211 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_PCI_PCI, NULL,	},
212 	{ "subtractive decode",	PCI_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_PCI_SUBDEC, NULL,	},
213 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
214 };
215 
216 /* Semi-transparent PCI-to-PCI bridge programming interface */
217 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_stpci[] = {
218 	{ "primary side facing host",	PCI_INTERFACE_STPCI_PRIMARY, NULL, },
219 	{ "secondary side facing host",	PCI_INTERFACE_STPCI_SECONDARY, NULL, },
220 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
221 };
222 
223 /* Advanced Switching programming interface */
224 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_advsw[] = {
225 	{ "custom interface",	PCI_INTERFACE_ADVSW_CUSTOM, NULL, },
226 	{ "ASI-SIG",		PCI_INTERFACE_ADVSW_ASISIG, NULL, },
227 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
228 };
229 
230 /* Subclasses */
231 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_bridge[] = {
232 	{ "host",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST,	NULL,	},
233 	{ "ISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ISA,	NULL,	},
234 	{ "EISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_EISA,	NULL,	},
235 	{ "MicroChannel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MC,		NULL,	},
236 	{ "PCI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI,
237 	  pci_interface_pcibridge,	},
238 	{ "PCMCIA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCMCIA,	NULL,	},
239 	{ "NuBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_NUBUS,	NULL,	},
240 	{ "CardBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS,	NULL,	},
241 	{ "RACEway",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_RACEWAY,	NULL,	},
242 	{ "Semi-transparent PCI", PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_STPCI,
243 	  pci_interface_stpci,	},
244 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_INFINIBAND,	NULL,	},
245 	{ "advanced switching",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ADVSW,
246 	  pci_interface_advsw,	},
247 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
248 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
249 };
250 
251 /*
252  * Class 0x07.
253  * Simple communications controller.
254  */
255 
256 /* Serial controller programming interface */
257 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_serial[] = {
258 	{ "generic XT-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_XT,	NULL,	},
259 	{ "16450-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16450,	NULL,	},
260 	{ "16550-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16550,	NULL,	},
261 	{ "16650-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16650,	NULL,	},
262 	{ "16750-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16750,	NULL,	},
263 	{ "16850-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16850,	NULL,	},
264 	{ "16950-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16950,	NULL,	},
265 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
266 };
267 
268 /* Parallel controller programming interface */
269 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_parallel[] = {
270 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL,			NULL,},
271 	{ "bi-directional",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_BIDIRECTIONAL,	NULL,},
272 	{ "ECP 1.X-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_ECP1X,		NULL,},
273 	{ "IEEE1284 controller", PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_IEEE1284_CNTRL,	NULL,},
274 	{ "IEEE1284 target",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_IEEE1284_TGT,	NULL,},
275 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
276 };
277 
278 /* Modem programming interface */
279 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_modem[] = {
280 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM,			NULL,},
281 	{ "Hayes&16450-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16450,		NULL,},
282 	{ "Hayes&16550-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16550,		NULL,},
283 	{ "Hayes&16650-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16650,		NULL,},
284 	{ "Hayes&16750-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16750,		NULL,},
285 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
286 };
287 
288 /* Subclasses */
289 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_communications[] = {
290 	{ "serial",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL,
291 	  pci_interface_serial, },
292 	{ "parallel",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_PARALLEL,
293 	  pci_interface_parallel, },
294 	{ "multi-port serial",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MPSERIAL,	NULL,},
295 	{ "modem",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MODEM,
296 	  pci_interface_modem, },
297 	{ "GPIB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_GPIB,	NULL,},
298 	{ "smartcard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SMARTCARD,	NULL,},
299 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MISC,	NULL,},
300 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
301 };
302 
303 /*
304  * Class 0x08.
305  * Base system peripheral.
306  */
307 
308 /* PIC programming interface */
309 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_pic[] = {
310 	{ "generic 8259",	PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_8259,		NULL,	},
311 	{ "ISA PIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_ISA,		NULL,	},
312 	{ "EISA PIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_EISA,		NULL,	},
313 	{ "IO APIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_IOAPIC,	NULL,	},
314 	{ "IO(x) APIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_IOXAPIC,	NULL,	},
315 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
316 };
317 
318 /* DMA programming interface */
319 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_dma[] = {
320 	{ "generic 8237",	PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_8237,		NULL,	},
321 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_ISA,		NULL,	},
322 	{ "EISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_EISA,		NULL,	},
323 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
324 };
325 
326 /* Timer programming interface */
327 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_tmr[] = {
328 	{ "generic 8254",	PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_8254,	NULL,	},
329 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_ISA,	NULL,	},
330 	{ "EISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_EISA,	NULL,	},
331 	{ "HPET",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_HPET,	NULL,	},
332 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
333 };
334 
335 /* RTC programming interface */
336 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_rtc[] = {
337 	{ "generic",		PCI_INTERFACE_RTC_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
338 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_RTC_ISA,		NULL,	},
339 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
340 };
341 
342 /* Subclasses */
343 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_system[] = {
344 	{ "interrupt",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PIC,   pci_interface_pic,},
345 	{ "DMA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_DMA,   pci_interface_dma,},
346 	{ "timer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_TIMER, pci_interface_tmr,},
347 	{ "RTC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RTC,   pci_interface_rtc,},
348 	{ "PCI Hot-Plug",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PCIHOTPLUG, NULL,	},
349 	{ "SD Host Controller",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_SDHC,	NULL,	},
350 	{ "IOMMU",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_IOMMU,	NULL,	},
351 	{ "Root Complex Event Collector", PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RCEC, NULL, },
352 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_MISC,	NULL,	},
353 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
354 };
355 
356 /*
357  * Class 0x09.
358  * Input device.
359  */
360 
361 /* Gameport programming interface */
362 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_game[] = {
363 	{ "generic",		PCI_INTERFACE_GAMEPORT_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
364 	{ "legacy",		PCI_INTERFACE_GAMEPORT_LEGACY,	NULL,	},
365 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
366 };
367 
368 /* Subclasses */
369 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_input[] = {
370 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_KEYBOARD,	NULL,	},
371 	{ "digitizer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_DIGITIZER,	NULL,	},
372 	{ "mouse",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MOUSE,	NULL,	},
373 	{ "scanner",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_SCANNER,	NULL,	},
374 	{ "game port",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_GAMEPORT,
375 	  pci_interface_game, },
376 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MISC,	NULL,	},
377 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
378 };
379 
380 /*
381  * Class 0x0a.
382  * Docking station.
383  */
384 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dock[] = {
385 	{ "generic",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
386 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_MISC,		NULL,	},
387 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
388 };
389 
390 /*
391  * Class 0x0b.
392  * Processor.
393  */
394 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_processor[] = {
395 	{ "386",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_386,	NULL,	},
396 	{ "486",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_486,	NULL,	},
397 	{ "Pentium",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_PENTIUM, NULL,	},
398 	{ "Alpha",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_ALPHA,	NULL,	},
399 	{ "PowerPC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC, NULL,	},
400 	{ "MIPS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MIPS,	NULL,	},
401 	{ "Co-processor",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_COPROC,	NULL,	},
402 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MISC,	NULL,	},
403 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
404 };
405 
406 /*
407  * Class 0x0c.
408  * Serial bus controller.
409  */
410 
411 /* IEEE1394 programming interface */
412 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ieee1394[] = {
413 	{ "Firewire",		PCI_INTERFACE_IEEE1394_FIREWIRE,	NULL,},
414 	{ "OpenHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_IEEE1394_OPENHCI,		NULL,},
415 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
416 };
417 
418 /* USB programming interface */
419 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_usb[] = {
420 	{ "UHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_UHCI,		NULL,	},
421 	{ "OHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_OHCI,		NULL,	},
422 	{ "EHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_EHCI,		NULL,	},
423 	{ "xHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_XHCI,		NULL,	},
424 	{ "other HC",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_OTHERHC,	NULL,	},
425 	{ "device",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_DEVICE,	NULL,	},
426 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
427 };
428 
429 /* IPMI programming interface */
430 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ipmi[] = {
431 	{ "SMIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_SMIC,		NULL,},
432 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_KBD,			NULL,},
433 	{ "block transfer",	PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_BLOCKXFER,		NULL,},
434 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
435 };
436 
437 /* Subclasses */
438 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_serialbus[] = {
439 	{ "IEEE1394",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIREWIRE,
440 	  pci_interface_ieee1394, },
441 	{ "ACCESS.bus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_ACCESS,	NULL,	},
442 	{ "SSA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SSA,	NULL,	},
443 	{ "USB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB,
444 	  pci_interface_usb, },
445 	/* XXX Fiber Channel/_FIBRECHANNEL */
446 	{ "Fiber Channel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIBER,	NULL,	},
447 	{ "SMBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SMBUS,	NULL,	},
448 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_INFINIBAND, NULL,},
449 	{ "IPMI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_IPMI,
450 	  pci_interface_ipmi, },
451 	{ "SERCOS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SERCOS,	NULL,	},
452 	{ "CANbus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_CANBUS,	NULL,	},
453 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_MISC,	NULL,	},
454 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
455 };
456 
457 /*
458  * Class 0x0d.
459  * Wireless Controller.
460  */
461 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_wireless[] = {
462 	{ "IrDA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_IRDA,	NULL,	},
463 	{ "Consumer IR",/*XXX*/	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_CONSUMERIR, NULL,	},
464 	{ "RF",			PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_RF,	NULL,	},
465 	{ "bluetooth",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BLUETOOTH, NULL,	},
466 	{ "broadband",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BROADBAND, NULL,	},
467 	{ "802.11a (5 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11A,	NULL,	},
468 	{ "802.11b (2.4 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11B,	NULL,	},
469 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_MISC,	NULL,	},
470 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
471 };
472 
473 /*
474  * Class 0x0e.
475  * Intelligent IO controller.
476  */
477 
478 /* Intelligent IO programming interface */
479 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_i2o[] = {
480 	{ "FIFO at offset 0x40", PCI_INTERFACE_I2O_FIFOAT40,		NULL,},
481 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
482 };
483 
484 /* Subclasses */
485 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_i2o[] = {
486 	{ "standard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_STANDARD, pci_interface_i2o,},
487 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_MISC,		NULL,	},
488 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
489 };
490 
491 /*
492  * Class 0x0f.
493  * Satellite communication controller.
494  */
495 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_satcom[] = {
496 	{ "TV",			PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_TV,	 	NULL,	},
497 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_AUDIO, 	NULL,	},
498 	{ "voice",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_VOICE, 	NULL,	},
499 	{ "data",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_DATA,	NULL,	},
500 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_MISC,	NULL,	},
501 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
502 };
503 
504 /*
505  * Class 0x10.
506  * Encryption/Decryption controller.
507  */
508 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_crypto[] = {
509 	{ "network/computing",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_NETCOMP, 	NULL,	},
510 	{ "entertainment",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_ENTERTAINMENT, NULL,},
511 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_MISC, 	NULL,	},
512 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
513 };
514 
515 /*
516  * Class 0x11.
517  * Data aquuisition and signal processing controller.
518  */
519 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dasp[] = {
520 	{ "DPIO",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_DPIO,		NULL,	},
521 	{ "performance counters", PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_TIMEFREQ,	NULL,	},
522 	{ "synchronization",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_SYNC,		NULL,	},
523 	{ "management",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MGMT,		NULL,	},
524 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MISC,		NULL,	},
525 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
526 };
527 
528 /* List of classes */
529 static const struct pci_class pci_classes[] = {
530 	{ "prehistoric",	PCI_CLASS_PREHISTORIC,
531 	    pci_subclass_prehistoric,				},
532 	{ "mass storage",	PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
533 	    pci_subclass_mass_storage,				},
534 	{ "network",		PCI_CLASS_NETWORK,
535 	    pci_subclass_network,				},
536 	{ "display",		PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY,
537 	    pci_subclass_display,				},
538 	{ "multimedia",		PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA,
539 	    pci_subclass_multimedia,				},
540 	{ "memory",		PCI_CLASS_MEMORY,
541 	    pci_subclass_memory,				},
542 	{ "bridge",		PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE,
543 	    pci_subclass_bridge,				},
544 	{ "communications",	PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS,
545 	    pci_subclass_communications,			},
546 	{ "system",		PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM,
547 	    pci_subclass_system,				},
548 	{ "input",		PCI_CLASS_INPUT,
549 	    pci_subclass_input,					},
550 	{ "dock",		PCI_CLASS_DOCK,
551 	    pci_subclass_dock,					},
552 	{ "processor",		PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR,
553 	    pci_subclass_processor,				},
554 	{ "serial bus",		PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS,
555 	    pci_subclass_serialbus,				},
556 	{ "wireless",		PCI_CLASS_WIRELESS,
557 	    pci_subclass_wireless,				},
558 	{ "I2O",		PCI_CLASS_I2O,
559 	    pci_subclass_i2o,					},
560 	{ "satellite comm",	PCI_CLASS_SATCOM,
561 	    pci_subclass_satcom,				},
562 	{ "crypto",		PCI_CLASS_CRYPTO,
563 	    pci_subclass_crypto,				},
564 	{ "DASP",		PCI_CLASS_DASP,
565 	    pci_subclass_dasp,					},
566 	{ "processing accelerators", PCI_CLASS_ACCEL,
567 	    NULL,						},
568 	{ "non-essential instrumentation", PCI_CLASS_INSTRUMENT,
569 	    NULL,						},
570 	{ "undefined",		PCI_CLASS_UNDEFINED,
571 	    NULL,						},
572 	{ NULL,			0,
573 	    NULL,						},
574 };
575 
576 DEV_VERBOSE_DEFINE(pci);
577 
578 /*
579  * Append a formatted string to dest without writing more than len
580  * characters (including the trailing NUL character).  dest and len
581  * are updated for use in subsequent calls to snappendf().
582  *
583  * Returns 0 on success, a negative value if vnsprintf() fails, or
584  * a positive value if the dest buffer would have overflowed.
585  */
586 
587 static int __printflike(3,4)
588 snappendf(char **dest, size_t *len, const char * restrict fmt, ...)
589 {
590 	va_list	ap;
591 	int count;
592 
593 	va_start(ap, fmt);
594 	count = vsnprintf(*dest, *len, fmt, ap);
595 	va_end(ap);
596 
597 	/* Let vsnprintf() errors bubble up to caller */
598 	if (count < 0 || *len == 0)
599 		return count;
600 
601 	/* Handle overflow */
602 	if ((size_t)count >= *len) {
603 		*dest += *len - 1;
604 		*len = 1;
605 		return 1;
606 	}
607 
608 	/* Update dest & len to point at trailing NUL */
609 	*dest += count;
610 	*len -= count;
611 
612 	return 0;
613 }
614 
615 void
616 pci_devinfo(pcireg_t id_reg, pcireg_t class_reg, int showclass, char *cp,
617     size_t l)
618 {
619 	pci_class_t class;
620 	pci_subclass_t subclass;
621 	pci_interface_t interface;
622 	pci_revision_t revision;
623 	char vendor[PCI_VENDORSTR_LEN], product[PCI_PRODUCTSTR_LEN];
624 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp, *interfacep;
625 
626 	class = PCI_CLASS(class_reg);
627 	subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS(class_reg);
628 	interface = PCI_INTERFACE(class_reg);
629 	revision = PCI_REVISION(class_reg);
630 
631 	pci_findvendor(vendor, sizeof(vendor), PCI_VENDOR(id_reg));
632 	pci_findproduct(product, sizeof(product), PCI_VENDOR(id_reg),
633 	    PCI_PRODUCT(id_reg));
634 
635 	classp = pci_classes;
636 	while (classp->name != NULL) {
637 		if (class == classp->val)
638 			break;
639 		classp++;
640 	}
641 
642 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
643 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
644 		if (subclass == subclassp->val)
645 			break;
646 		subclassp++;
647 	}
648 
649 	interfacep = (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) ?
650 	    subclassp->subclasses : NULL;
651 	while (interfacep && interfacep->name != NULL) {
652 		if (interface == interfacep->val)
653 			break;
654 		interfacep++;
655 	}
656 
657 	(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, "%s %s", vendor, product);
658 	if (showclass) {
659 		(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, " (");
660 		if (classp->name == NULL)
661 			(void)snappendf(&cp, &l,
662 			    "class 0x%02x, subclass 0x%02x",
663 			    class, subclass);
664 		else {
665 			if (subclassp == NULL || subclassp->name == NULL)
666 				(void)snappendf(&cp, &l,
667 				    "%s, subclass 0x%02x",
668 				    classp->name, subclass);
669 			else
670 				(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, "%s %s",
671 				    subclassp->name, classp->name);
672 		}
673 		if ((interfacep == NULL) || (interfacep->name == NULL)) {
674 			if (interface != 0)
675 				(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ", interface 0x%02x",
676 				    interface);
677 		} else if (strncmp(interfacep->name, "", 1) != 0)
678 			(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ", %s", interfacep->name);
679 		if (revision != 0)
680 			(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ", revision 0x%02x", revision);
681 		(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ")");
682 	}
683 }
684 
685 #ifdef _KERNEL
686 void
687 pci_aprint_devinfo_fancy(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, const char *naive,
688 			 const char *known, int addrev)
689 {
690 	char devinfo[256];
691 
692 	if (known) {
693 		aprint_normal(": %s", known);
694 		if (addrev)
695 			aprint_normal(" (rev. 0x%02x)",
696 				      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
697 		aprint_normal("\n");
698 	} else {
699 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0,
700 			    devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
701 		aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
702 			      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
703 	}
704 	if (naive)
705 		aprint_naive(": %s\n", naive);
706 	else
707 		aprint_naive("\n");
708 }
709 #endif
710 
711 /*
712  * Print out most of the PCI configuration registers.  Typically used
713  * in a device attach routine like this:
714  *
715  *	#ifdef MYDEV_DEBUG
716  *		printf("%s: ", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
717  *		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
718  *	#endif
719  */
720 
721 #define	i2o(i)	((i) * 4)
722 #define	o2i(o)	((o) / 4)
723 #define	onoff2(str, rval, bit, onstr, offstr)				      \
724 	printf("      %s: %s\n", (str), ((rval) & (bit)) ? onstr : offstr);
725 #define	onoff(str, rval, bit)	onoff2(str, rval, bit, "on", "off")
726 
727 static void
728 pci_conf_print_common(
729 #ifdef _KERNEL
730     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
731 #endif
732     const pcireg_t *regs)
733 {
734 	pci_class_t class;
735 	pci_subclass_t subclass;
736 	pci_interface_t interface;
737 	pci_revision_t revision;
738 	char vendor[PCI_VENDORSTR_LEN], product[PCI_PRODUCTSTR_LEN];
739 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp, *interfacep;
740 	const char *name;
741 	pcireg_t rval;
742 	unsigned int num;
743 
744 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)];
745 	class = PCI_CLASS(rval);
746 	subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS(rval);
747 	interface = PCI_INTERFACE(rval);
748 	revision = PCI_REVISION(rval);
749 
750 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_ID_REG)];
751 	name = pci_findvendor(vendor, sizeof(vendor), PCI_VENDOR(rval));
752 	if (name)
753 		printf("    Vendor Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
754 		    PCI_VENDOR(rval));
755 	else
756 		printf("    Vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
757 	name = pci_findproduct(product, sizeof(product), PCI_VENDOR(rval),
758 	    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
759 	if (name)
760 		printf("    Device Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
761 		    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
762 	else
763 		printf("    Device ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
764 
765 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
766 
767 	printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n", rval & 0xffff);
768 	onoff("I/O space accesses", rval, PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
769 	onoff("Memory space accesses", rval, PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
770 	onoff("Bus mastering", rval, PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
771 	onoff("Special cycles", rval, PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL_ENABLE);
772 	onoff("MWI transactions", rval, PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE_ENABLE);
773 	onoff("Palette snooping", rval, PCI_COMMAND_PALETTE_ENABLE);
774 	onoff("Parity error checking", rval, PCI_COMMAND_PARITY_ENABLE);
775 	onoff("Address/data stepping", rval, PCI_COMMAND_STEPPING_ENABLE);
776 	onoff("System error (SERR)", rval, PCI_COMMAND_SERR_ENABLE);
777 	onoff("Fast back-to-back transactions", rval,
778 	    PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
779 	onoff("Interrupt disable", rval, PCI_COMMAND_INTERRUPT_DISABLE);
780 
781 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
782 	onoff("Immediate Readiness", rval, PCI_STATUS_IMMD_READNESS);
783 	onoff2("Interrupt status", rval, PCI_STATUS_INT_STATUS, "active",
784 	    "inactive");
785 	onoff("Capability List support", rval, PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT);
786 	onoff("66 MHz capable", rval, PCI_STATUS_66MHZ_SUPPORT);
787 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", rval,
788 	    PCI_STATUS_UDF_SUPPORT);
789 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval,
790 	    PCI_STATUS_BACKTOBACK_SUPPORT);
791 	onoff("Data parity error detected", rval, PCI_STATUS_PARITY_ERROR);
792 
793 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
794 	switch (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) {
795 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST:
796 		printf("fast");
797 		break;
798 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM:
799 		printf("medium");
800 		break;
801 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_SLOW:
802 		printf("slow");
803 		break;
804 	default:
805 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
806 		break;
807 	}
808 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", __SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK));
809 
810 	onoff("Slave signaled Target Abort", rval,
811 	    PCI_STATUS_TARGET_TARGET_ABORT);
812 	onoff("Master received Target Abort", rval,
813 	    PCI_STATUS_MASTER_TARGET_ABORT);
814 	onoff("Master received Master Abort", rval, PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT);
815 	onoff("Asserted System Error (SERR)", rval, PCI_STATUS_SPECIAL_ERROR);
816 	onoff("Parity error detected", rval, PCI_STATUS_PARITY_DETECT);
817 
818 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)];
819 	for (classp = pci_classes; classp->name != NULL; classp++) {
820 		if (class == classp->val)
821 			break;
822 	}
823 
824 	/*
825 	 * ECN: Change Root Complex Event Collector Class Code
826 	 * Old RCEC has subclass 0x06. It's the same as IOMMU. Read the type
827 	 * in PCIe extend capability to know whether it's RCEC or IOMMU.
828 	 */
829 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM)
830 	    && (subclass == PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_IOMMU)) {
831 		int pcie_capoff;
832 		pcireg_t reg;
833 
834 		if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG,
835 		    PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)) {
836 			reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff + PCIE_XCAP)];
837 			if (PCIE_XCAP_TYPE(reg) == PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT_EVNTC)
838 				subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RCEC;
839 		}
840 	}
841 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
842 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
843 		if (subclass == subclassp->val)
844 			break;
845 		subclassp++;
846 	}
847 
848 	interfacep = (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) ?
849 	    subclassp->subclasses : NULL;
850 	while (interfacep && interfacep->name != NULL) {
851 		if (interface == interfacep->val)
852 			break;
853 		interfacep++;
854 	}
855 
856 	if (classp->name != NULL)
857 		printf("    Class Name: %s (0x%02x)\n", classp->name, class);
858 	else
859 		printf("    Class ID: 0x%02x\n", class);
860 	if (subclassp != NULL && subclassp->name != NULL)
861 		printf("    Subclass Name: %s (0x%02x)\n",
862 		    subclassp->name, PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
863 	else
864 		printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
865 	if ((interfacep != NULL) && (interfacep->name != NULL)
866 	    && (strncmp(interfacep->name, "", 1) != 0))
867 		printf("    Interface Name: %s (0x%02x)\n",
868 		    interfacep->name, interface);
869 	else
870 		printf("    Interface: 0x%02x\n", interface);
871 	printf("    Revision ID: 0x%02x\n", revision);
872 
873 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)];
874 	printf("    BIST: 0x%02x\n", PCI_BIST(rval));
875 	printf("    Header Type: 0x%02x%s (0x%02x)\n", PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(rval),
876 	    PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(rval) ? "+multifunction" : "",
877 	    PCI_HDRTYPE(rval));
878 	printf("    Latency Timer: 0x%02x\n", PCI_LATTIMER(rval));
879 	num = PCI_CACHELINE(rval);
880 	printf("    Cache Line Size: %ubytes (0x%02x)\n", num * 4, num);
881 }
882 
883 static int
884 pci_conf_print_bar(
885 #ifdef _KERNEL
886     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
887 #endif
888     const pcireg_t *regs, int reg, const char *name)
889 {
890 	int width;
891 	pcireg_t rval, rval64h;
892 	bool ioen, memen;
893 #ifdef _KERNEL
894 	pcireg_t mask, mask64h = 0;
895 #endif
896 
897 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
898 	ioen = rval & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE;
899 	memen = rval & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE;
900 
901 	width = 4;
902 	/*
903 	 * Section 6.2.5.1, `Address Maps', tells us that:
904 	 *
905 	 * 1) The builtin software should have already mapped the
906 	 * device in a reasonable way.
907 	 *
908 	 * 2) A device which wants 2^n bytes of memory will hardwire
909 	 * the bottom n bits of the address to 0.  As recommended,
910 	 * we write all 1s and see what we get back.
911 	 */
912 
913 	rval = regs[o2i(reg)];
914 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
915 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
916 		rval64h = regs[o2i(reg + 4)];
917 		width = 8;
918 	} else
919 		rval64h = 0;
920 
921 #ifdef _KERNEL
922 	if (rval != 0 && memen) {
923 		int s;
924 
925 		/*
926 		 * The following sequence seems to make some devices
927 		 * (e.g. host bus bridges, which don't normally
928 		 * have their space mapped) very unhappy, to
929 		 * the point of crashing the system.
930 		 *
931 		 * Therefore, if the mapping register is zero to
932 		 * start out with, don't bother trying.
933 		 */
934 		s = splhigh();
935 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0xffffffff);
936 		mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
937 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, rval);
938 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
939 		    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
940 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, 0xffffffff);
941 			mask64h = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg + 4);
942 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, rval64h);
943 		}
944 		splx(s);
945 	} else
946 		mask = mask64h = 0;
947 #endif /* _KERNEL */
948 
949 	printf("    Base address register at 0x%02x", reg);
950 	if (name)
951 		printf(" (%s)", name);
952 	printf("\n      ");
953 	if (rval == 0) {
954 		printf("not implemented\n");
955 		return width;
956 	}
957 	printf("type: ");
958 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
959 		const char *type, *prefetch;
960 
961 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
962 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
963 			type = "32-bit";
964 			break;
965 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
966 			type = "32-bit-1M";
967 			break;
968 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
969 			type = "64-bit";
970 			break;
971 		default:
972 			type = "unknown (XXX)";
973 			break;
974 		}
975 		if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_PREFETCHABLE(rval))
976 			prefetch = "";
977 		else
978 			prefetch = "non";
979 		printf("%s %sprefetchable memory\n", type, prefetch);
980 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
981 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
982 			printf("      base: 0x%016llx",
983 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_ADDR(
984 				((((long long) rval64h) << 32) | rval)));
985 			if (!memen)
986 				printf(", disabled");
987 			printf("\n");
988 #ifdef _KERNEL
989 			printf("      size: 0x%016llx\n",
990 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_SIZE(
991 				    ((((long long) mask64h) << 32) | mask)));
992 #endif
993 			break;
994 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
995 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
996 		default:
997 			printf("      base: 0x%08x",
998 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(rval));
999 			if (!memen)
1000 				printf(", disabled");
1001 			printf("\n");
1002 #ifdef _KERNEL
1003 			printf("      size: 0x%08x\n",
1004 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(mask));
1005 #endif
1006 			break;
1007 		}
1008 	} else {
1009 #ifdef _KERNEL
1010 		if (ioen)
1011 			printf("%d-bit ", mask & ~0x0000ffff ? 32 : 16);
1012 #endif
1013 		printf("I/O\n");
1014 		printf("      base: 0x%08x", PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(rval));
1015 		if (!ioen)
1016 			printf(", disabled");
1017 		printf("\n");
1018 #ifdef _KERNEL
1019 		printf("      size: 0x%08x\n", PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(mask));
1020 #endif
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	return width;
1024 }
1025 
1026 static void
1027 pci_conf_print_regs(const pcireg_t *regs, int first, int pastlast)
1028 {
1029 	int off, needaddr, neednl;
1030 
1031 	needaddr = 1;
1032 	neednl = 0;
1033 	for (off = first; off < pastlast; off += 4) {
1034 		if ((off % 16) == 0 || needaddr) {
1035 			printf("    0x%02x:", off);
1036 			needaddr = 0;
1037 		}
1038 		printf(" 0x%08x", regs[o2i(off)]);
1039 		neednl = 1;
1040 		if ((off % 16) == 12) {
1041 			printf("\n");
1042 			neednl = 0;
1043 		}
1044 	}
1045 	if (neednl)
1046 		printf("\n");
1047 }
1048 
1049 static const char *
1050 pci_conf_print_agp_calcycle(uint8_t cal)
1051 {
1052 
1053 	switch (cal) {
1054 	case 0x0:
1055 		return "4ms";
1056 	case 0x1:
1057 		return "16ms";
1058 	case 0x2:
1059 		return "64ms";
1060 	case 0x3:
1061 		return "256ms";
1062 	case 0x7:
1063 		return "Calibration Cycle Not Needed";
1064 	default:
1065 		return "(reserved)";
1066 	}
1067 }
1068 
1069 static void
1070 pci_conf_print_agp_datarate(pcireg_t reg, bool isagp3)
1071 {
1072 	if (isagp3) {
1073 		/* AGP 3.0 */
1074 		if (reg & AGP_MODE_V3_RATE_4x)
1075 			printf("x4");
1076 		if (reg & AGP_MODE_V3_RATE_8x)
1077 			printf("x8");
1078 	} else {
1079 		/* AGP 2.0 */
1080 		if (reg & AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_1x)
1081 			printf("x1");
1082 		if (reg & AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_2x)
1083 			printf("x2");
1084 		if (reg & AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_4x)
1085 			printf("x4");
1086 	}
1087 	printf("\n");
1088 }
1089 
1090 static void
1091 pci_conf_print_agp_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1092 {
1093 	pcireg_t rval;
1094 	bool isagp3;
1095 
1096 	printf("\n  AGP Capabilities Register\n");
1097 
1098 	rval = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1099 	printf("    Revision: %d.%d\n",
1100 	    PCI_CAP_AGP_MAJOR(rval), PCI_CAP_AGP_MINOR(rval));
1101 
1102 	rval = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AGP_STATUS)];
1103 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
1104 	printf("      RQ: %d\n",
1105 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_RQ) + 1);
1106 	printf("      ARQSZ: %d\n",
1107 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_ARQSZ));
1108 	printf("      CAL cycle: %s\n",
1109 	       pci_conf_print_agp_calcycle(__SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_CAL)));
1110 	onoff("SBA", rval, AGP_MODE_SBA);
1111 	onoff("htrans#", rval, AGP_MODE_HTRANS);
1112 	onoff("Over 4G", rval, AGP_MODE_4G);
1113 	onoff("Fast Write", rval, AGP_MODE_FW);
1114 	onoff("AGP 3.0 Mode", rval, AGP_MODE_MODE_3);
1115 	isagp3 = rval & AGP_MODE_MODE_3;
1116 	printf("      Data Rate Support: ");
1117 	pci_conf_print_agp_datarate(rval, isagp3);
1118 
1119 	rval = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AGP_COMMAND)];
1120 	printf("    Command register: 0x%08x\n", rval);
1121 	printf("      PRQ: %d\n",
1122 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_RQ) + 1);
1123 	printf("      PARQSZ: %d\n",
1124 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_ARQSZ));
1125 	printf("      PCAL cycle: %s\n",
1126 	       pci_conf_print_agp_calcycle(__SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_CAL)));
1127 	onoff("SBA", rval, AGP_MODE_SBA);
1128 	onoff("AGP", rval, AGP_MODE_AGP);
1129 	onoff("Over 4G", rval, AGP_MODE_4G);
1130 	onoff("Fast Write", rval, AGP_MODE_FW);
1131 	if (isagp3) {
1132 		printf("      Data Rate Enable: ");
1133 		/*
1134 		 * The Data Rate Enable bits are used only on 3.0 and the
1135 		 * Command register has no AGP_MODE_MODE_3 bit, so pass the
1136 		 * flag to print correctly.
1137 		 */
1138 		pci_conf_print_agp_datarate(rval, isagp3);
1139 	}
1140 }
1141 
1142 static const char *
1143 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(uint16_t caps)
1144 {
1145 
1146 	switch ((caps >> 6) & 7) {
1147 	case 0:	return "self-powered";
1148 	case 1: return "55 mA";
1149 	case 2: return "100 mA";
1150 	case 3: return "160 mA";
1151 	case 4: return "220 mA";
1152 	case 5: return "270 mA";
1153 	case 6: return "320 mA";
1154 	case 7:
1155 	default: return "375 mA";
1156 	}
1157 }
1158 
1159 static const char *
1160 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(uint8_t val)
1161 {
1162 	static const char unk[] = "unknown";
1163 	static const char *pmrev[8] = {
1164 		unk, "1.0", "1.1", "1.2", unk, unk, unk, unk
1165 	};
1166 	if (val > 7)
1167 		return unk;
1168 	return pmrev[val];
1169 }
1170 
1171 static void
1172 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1173 {
1174 	uint16_t caps, pmcsr;
1175 	pcireg_t reg;
1176 
1177 	caps = regs[o2i(capoff)] >> PCI_PMCR_SHIFT;
1178 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_PMCSR)];
1179 	pmcsr = reg & 0xffff;
1180 
1181 	printf("\n  PCI Power Management Capabilities Register\n");
1182 
1183 	printf("    Capabilities register: 0x%04x\n", caps);
1184 	printf("      Version: %s\n",
1185 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(caps & PCI_PMCR_VERSION_MASK));
1186 	onoff("PME# clock", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_CLOCK);
1187 	onoff("Device specific initialization", caps, PCI_PMCR_DSI);
1188 	printf("      3.3V auxiliary current: %s\n",
1189 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(caps));
1190 	onoff("D1 power management state support", caps, PCI_PMCR_D1SUPP);
1191 	onoff("D2 power management state support", caps, PCI_PMCR_D2SUPP);
1192 	onoff("PME# support D0", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D0);
1193 	onoff("PME# support D1", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D1);
1194 	onoff("PME# support D2", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D2);
1195 	onoff("PME# support D3 hot", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D3HOT);
1196 	onoff("PME# support D3 cold", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D3COLD);
1197 
1198 	printf("    Control/status register: 0x%04x\n", pmcsr);
1199 	printf("      Power state: D%d\n", pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK);
1200 	onoff("PCI Express reserved", (pmcsr >> 2), 1);
1201 	onoff("No soft reset", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_NO_SOFTRST);
1202 	printf("      PME# assertion: %sabled\n",
1203 	    (pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_PME_EN) ? "en" : "dis");
1204 	printf("      Data Select: %d\n",
1205 	    __SHIFTOUT(pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_DATASEL_MASK));
1206 	printf("      Data Scale: %d\n",
1207 	    __SHIFTOUT(pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_DATASCL_MASK));
1208 	onoff("PME# status", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_PME_STS);
1209 	printf("    Bridge Support Extensions register: 0x%02x\n",
1210 	    (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
1211 	onoff("B2/B3 support", reg, PCI_PMCSR_B2B3_SUPPORT);
1212 	onoff("Bus Power/Clock Control Enable", reg, PCI_PMCSR_BPCC_EN);
1213 	printf("    Data register: 0x%02x\n", __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PMCSR_DATA));
1214 
1215 }
1216 
1217 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vpd_cap */
1218 /* XXX pci_conf_print_slotid_cap */
1219 
1220 static void
1221 pci_conf_print_msi_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1222 {
1223 	uint32_t ctl, mmc, mme;
1224 
1225 	regs += o2i(capoff);
1226 	ctl = *regs++;
1227 	mmc = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MMC_MASK);
1228 	mme = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MME_MASK);
1229 
1230 	printf("\n  PCI Message Signaled Interrupt\n");
1231 
1232 	printf("    Message Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl >> 16);
1233 	onoff("MSI Enabled", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MSI_ENABLE);
1234 	printf("      Multiple Message Capable: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
1235 	    mmc > 0 ? "yes" : "no", 1 << mmc, mmc > 0 ? "s" : "");
1236 	printf("      Multiple Message Enabled: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
1237 	    mme > 0 ? "on" : "off", 1 << mme, mme > 0 ? "s" : "");
1238 	onoff("64 Bit Address Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR);
1239 	onoff("Per-Vector Masking Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK);
1240 	onoff("Extended Message Data Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_EXTMDATA_CAP);
1241 	onoff("Extended Message Data Enable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_EXTMDATA_EN);
1242 	printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
1243 	    ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR ? "(lower) " : "", *regs++);
1244 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR) {
1245 		printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
1246 		    "(upper) ", *regs++);
1247 	}
1248 	printf("    Message Data register: ");
1249 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_EXTMDATA_CAP)
1250 		printf("0x%08x\n", *regs);
1251 	else
1252 		printf("0x%04x\n", *regs & 0xffff);
1253 	regs++;
1254 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK) {
1255 		printf("    Vector Mask register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1256 		printf("    Vector Pending register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1257 	}
1258 }
1259 
1260 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cpci_hostwap_cap */
1261 
1262 /*
1263  * For both command register and status register.
1264  * The argument "idx" is index number (0 to 7).
1265  */
1266 static int
1267 pcix_split_trans(unsigned int idx)
1268 {
1269 	static int table[8] = {
1270 		1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, 32
1271 	};
1272 
1273 	if (idx >= __arraycount(table))
1274 		return -1;
1275 	return table[idx];
1276 }
1277 
1278 static void
1279 pci_conf_print_pcix_cap_2ndbusmode(int num)
1280 {
1281 	const char *maxfreq, *maxperiod;
1282 
1283 	printf("      Mode: ");
1284 	if (num <= 0x07)
1285 		printf("PCI-X Mode 1\n");
1286 	else if (num <= 0x0b)
1287 		printf("PCI-X 266 (Mode 2)\n");
1288 	else
1289 		printf("PCI-X 533 (Mode 2)\n");
1290 
1291 	printf("      Error protection: %s\n", (num <= 3) ? "parity" : "ECC");
1292 	switch (num & 0x03) {
1293 	default:
1294 	case 0:
1295 		maxfreq = "N/A";
1296 		maxperiod = "N/A";
1297 		break;
1298 	case 1:
1299 		maxfreq = "66MHz";
1300 		maxperiod = "15ns";
1301 		break;
1302 	case 2:
1303 		maxfreq = "100MHz";
1304 		maxperiod = "10ns";
1305 		break;
1306 	case 3:
1307 		maxfreq = "133MHz";
1308 		maxperiod = "7.5ns";
1309 		break;
1310 	}
1311 	printf("      Max Clock Freq: %s\n", maxfreq);
1312 	printf("      Min Clock Period: %s\n", maxperiod);
1313 }
1314 
1315 static void
1316 pci_conf_print_pcix_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1317 {
1318 	pcireg_t reg;
1319 	int isbridge;
1320 	int i;
1321 
1322 	isbridge = (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)])
1323 	    & PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB) != 0 ? 1 : 0;
1324 	printf("\n  PCI-X %s Capabilities Register\n",
1325 	    isbridge ? "Bridge" : "Non-bridge");
1326 
1327 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1328 	if (isbridge != 0) {
1329 		printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n",
1330 		    (reg & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
1331 		onoff("64bit device", reg, PCIX_STATUS_64BIT);
1332 		onoff("133MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_133);
1333 		onoff("Split completion discarded", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLDISC);
1334 		onoff("Unexpected split completion", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLUNEX);
1335 		onoff("Split completion overrun", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLOVRN);
1336 		onoff("Split request delayed", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLRQDL);
1337 		pci_conf_print_pcix_cap_2ndbusmode(
1338 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_CLKF));
1339 		printf("      Version: 0x%x\n",
1340 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_VER_MASK)
1341 		    >> PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_VER_SHIFT);
1342 		onoff("266MHz capable", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_266);
1343 		onoff("533MHz capable", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_533);
1344 	} else {
1345 		printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n",
1346 		    (reg & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
1347 		onoff("Data Parity Error Recovery", reg,
1348 		    PCIX_CMD_PERR_RECOVER);
1349 		onoff("Enable Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCIX_CMD_RELAXED_ORDER);
1350 		printf("      Maximum Burst Read Count: %u\n",
1351 		    PCIX_CMD_BYTECNT(reg));
1352 		printf("      Maximum Split Transactions: %d\n",
1353 		    pcix_split_trans((reg & PCIX_CMD_SPLTRANS_MASK)
1354 			>> PCIX_CMD_SPLTRANS_SHIFT));
1355 	}
1356 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff+PCIX_STATUS)]; /* Or PCIX_BRIDGE_PRI_STATUS */
1357 	printf("    %sStatus register: 0x%08x\n",
1358 	    isbridge ? "Bridge " : "", reg);
1359 	printf("      Function: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_FN(reg));
1360 	printf("      Device: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_DEV(reg));
1361 	printf("      Bus: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_BUS(reg));
1362 	onoff("64bit device", reg, PCIX_STATUS_64BIT);
1363 	onoff("133MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_133);
1364 	onoff("Split completion discarded", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLDISC);
1365 	onoff("Unexpected split completion", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLUNEX);
1366 	if (isbridge != 0) {
1367 		onoff("Split completion overrun", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLOVRN);
1368 		onoff("Split request delayed", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLRQDL);
1369 	} else {
1370 		onoff2("Device Complexity", reg, PCIX_STATUS_DEVCPLX,
1371 		    "bridge device", "simple device");
1372 		printf("      Designed max memory read byte count: %d\n",
1373 		    512 << ((reg & PCIX_STATUS_MAXB_MASK)
1374 			>> PCIX_STATUS_MAXB_SHIFT));
1375 		printf("      Designed max outstanding split transaction: %d\n",
1376 		    pcix_split_trans((reg & PCIX_STATUS_MAXST_MASK)
1377 			>> PCIX_STATUS_MAXST_SHIFT));
1378 		printf("      MAX cumulative Read Size: %u\n",
1379 		    8 << ((reg & 0x1c000000) >> PCIX_STATUS_MAXRS_SHIFT));
1380 		onoff("Received split completion error", reg,
1381 		    PCIX_STATUS_SCERR);
1382 	}
1383 	onoff("266MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_266);
1384 	onoff("533MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_533);
1385 
1386 	if (isbridge == 0)
1387 		return;
1388 
1389 	/* Only for bridge */
1390 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1391 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIX_BRIDGE_UP_STCR + (4 * i))];
1392 		printf("    %s split transaction control register: 0x%08x\n",
1393 		    (i == 0) ? "Upstream" : "Downstream", reg);
1394 		printf("      Capacity: %d\n", reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_STCAP);
1395 		printf("      Commitment Limit: %d\n",
1396 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_STCLIM) >> PCIX_BRIDGE_STCLIM_SHIFT);
1397 	}
1398 }
1399 
1400 /* pci_conf_print_ht_slave_cap */
1401 /* pci_conf_print_ht_host_cap */
1402 /* pci_conf_print_ht_switch_cap */
1403 /* pci_conf_print_ht_intr_cap */
1404 /* pci_conf_print_ht_revid_cap */
1405 /* pci_conf_print_ht_unitid_cap */
1406 /* pci_conf_print_ht_extcnf_cap */
1407 /* pci_conf_print_ht_addrmap_cap */
1408 /* pci_conf_print_ht_msimap_cap */
1409 
1410 static void
1411 pci_conf_print_ht_msimap_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1412 {
1413 	pcireg_t val;
1414 	uint32_t lo, hi;
1415 
1416 	/*
1417 	 * Print the rest of the command register bits. Others are
1418 	 * printed in pci_conf_print_ht_cap().
1419 	 */
1420 	val = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_CMD)];
1421 	onoff("Enable", val, PCI_HT_MSI_ENABLED);
1422 	onoff("Fixed", val, PCI_HT_MSI_FIXED);
1423 
1424 	lo = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_LO)];
1425 	hi = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_HI)];
1426 	printf("    Address Low register: 0x%08x\n", lo);
1427 	printf("    Address high register: 0x%08x\n", hi);
1428 	printf("      Address: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n",
1429 	    (uint64_t)hi << 32 | (lo & PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_LO_MASK));
1430 }
1431 
1432 /* pci_conf_print_ht_droute_cap */
1433 /* pci_conf_print_ht_vcset_cap */
1434 /* pci_conf_print_ht_retry_cap */
1435 /* pci_conf_print_ht_x86enc_cap */
1436 /* pci_conf_print_ht_gen3_cap */
1437 /* pci_conf_print_ht_fle_cap */
1438 /* pci_conf_print_ht_pm_cap */
1439 /* pci_conf_print_ht_hnc_cap */
1440 
1441 static const struct ht_types {
1442 	pcireg_t cap;
1443 	const char *name;
1444 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int);
1445 } ht_captab[] = {
1446 	{PCI_HT_CAP_SLAVE,	"Slave or Primary Interface", NULL },
1447 	{PCI_HT_CAP_HOST,	"Host or Secondary Interface", NULL },
1448 	{PCI_HT_CAP_SWITCH,	"Switch", NULL },
1449 	{PCI_HT_CAP_INTERRUPT,	"Interrupt Discovery and Configuration", NULL},
1450 	{PCI_HT_CAP_REVID,	"Revision ID",	NULL },
1451 	{PCI_HT_CAP_UNITID_CLUMP, "UnitID Clumping",	NULL },
1452 	{PCI_HT_CAP_EXTCNFSPACE, "Extended Configuration Space Access",	NULL },
1453 	{PCI_HT_CAP_ADDRMAP,	"Address Mapping",	NULL },
1454 	{PCI_HT_CAP_MSIMAP,	"MSI Mapping",	pci_conf_print_ht_msimap_cap },
1455 	{PCI_HT_CAP_DIRECTROUTE, "Direct Route",	NULL },
1456 	{PCI_HT_CAP_VCSET,	"VCSet",	NULL },
1457 	{PCI_HT_CAP_RETRYMODE,	"Retry Mode",	NULL },
1458 	{PCI_HT_CAP_X86ENCODE,	"X86 Encoding",	NULL },
1459 	{PCI_HT_CAP_GEN3,	"Gen3",	NULL },
1460 	{PCI_HT_CAP_FLE,	"Function-Level Extension",	NULL },
1461 	{PCI_HT_CAP_PM,		"Power Management",	NULL },
1462 	{PCI_HT_CAP_HIGHNODECNT, "High Node Count",	NULL },
1463 };
1464 
1465 static void
1466 pci_conf_print_ht_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1467 {
1468 	pcireg_t val, foundcap;
1469 	unsigned int off;
1470 
1471 	val = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_CMD)];
1472 
1473 	printf("\n  HyperTransport Capability Register at 0x%02x\n", capoff);
1474 
1475 	printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n", val >> 16);
1476 	foundcap = PCI_HT_CAP(val);
1477 	for (off = 0; off < __arraycount(ht_captab); off++) {
1478 		if (ht_captab[off].cap == foundcap)
1479 			break;
1480 	}
1481 	printf("      Capability Type: 0x%02x ", foundcap);
1482 	if (off >= __arraycount(ht_captab)) {
1483 		printf("(unknown)\n");
1484 		return;
1485 	}
1486 	printf("(%s)\n", ht_captab[off].name);
1487 	if (ht_captab[off].printfunc != NULL)
1488 		ht_captab[off].printfunc(regs, capoff);
1489 }
1490 
1491 static void
1492 pci_conf_print_vendspec_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1493 {
1494 	uint16_t caps;
1495 
1496 	caps = regs[o2i(capoff)] >> PCI_VENDORSPECIFIC_SHIFT;
1497 
1498 	printf("\n  PCI Vendor Specific Capabilities Register\n");
1499 	printf("    Capabilities length: 0x%02x\n", caps & 0xff);
1500 }
1501 
1502 static void
1503 pci_conf_print_debugport_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1504 {
1505 	pcireg_t val;
1506 
1507 	val = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_DEBUG_BASER)];
1508 
1509 	printf("\n  Debugport Capability Register\n");
1510 	printf("    Debug base Register: 0x%04x\n",
1511 	    val >> PCI_DEBUG_BASER_SHIFT);
1512 	printf("      port offset: 0x%04x\n",
1513 	    (val & PCI_DEBUG_PORTOFF_MASK) >> PCI_DEBUG_PORTOFF_SHIFT);
1514 	printf("      BAR number: %u\n",
1515 	    (val & PCI_DEBUG_BARNUM_MASK) >> PCI_DEBUG_BARNUM_SHIFT);
1516 }
1517 
1518 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cpci_rsrcctl_cap */
1519 /* XXX pci_conf_print_hotplug_cap */
1520 
1521 static void
1522 pci_conf_print_subsystem_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1523 {
1524 	pcireg_t reg;
1525 
1526 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_CAP_SUBSYS_ID)];
1527 
1528 	printf("\n  Subsystem ID Capability Register\n");
1529 	printf("    Subsystem ID : 0x%08x\n", reg);
1530 }
1531 
1532 /* XXX pci_conf_print_agp8_cap */
1533 static void
1534 pci_conf_print_secure_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1535 {
1536 	pcireg_t reg, reg2, val;
1537 	bool havemisc1;
1538 
1539 	printf("\n  Secure Capability Register\n");
1540 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_CAP)];
1541 	printf("    Capability Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1542 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_CAP_TYPE);
1543 	printf("      Capability block type: ");
1544 	/* I know IOMMU Only */
1545 	if (val == PCI_SECURE_CAP_TYPE_IOMMU)
1546 		printf("IOMMU\n");
1547 	else {
1548 		printf("0x%x(unknown)\n", val);
1549 		return;
1550 	}
1551 
1552 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_CAP_REV);
1553 	printf("      Capability revision: 0x%02x ", val);
1554 	if (val == PCI_SECURE_CAP_REV_IOMMU)
1555 		printf("(IOMMU)\n");
1556 	else {
1557 		printf("(unknown)\n");
1558 		return;
1559 	}
1560 	onoff("IOTLB support", reg, PCI_SECURE_CAP_IOTLBSUP);
1561 	onoff("HyperTransport tunnel translation support", reg,
1562 	    PCI_SECURE_CAP_HTTUNNEL);
1563 	onoff("Not present table entries cached", reg, PCI_SECURE_CAP_NPCACHE);
1564 	onoff("IOMMU Extended Feature Register support", reg,
1565 	    PCI_SECURE_CAP_EFRSUP);
1566 	onoff("IOMMU Miscellaneous Information Register 1", reg,
1567 	    PCI_SECURE_CAP_EXT);
1568 	havemisc1 = reg & PCI_SECURE_CAP_EXT;
1569 
1570 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_BAL)];
1571 	printf("    Base Address Low Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1572 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_BAL_EN);
1573 	reg2 = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_BAH)];
1574 	printf("    Base Address High Register: 0x%08x\n", reg2);
1575 	printf("      Base Address : 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n",
1576 	    ((uint64_t)reg2 << 32)
1577 	    | (reg & (PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_BAL_H | PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_BAL_L)));
1578 
1579 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE)];
1580 	printf("    IOMMU Range Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1581 	printf("      HyperTransport UnitID: 0x%02x\n",
1582 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE_UNITID));
1583 	onoff("Range valid", reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE_RNGVALID);
1584 	printf("      Device range bus number: 0x%02x\n",
1585 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE_BUSNUM));
1586 	printf("      First device: 0x%04x\n",
1587 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE_FIRSTDEV));
1588 	printf("      Last device: 0x%04x\n",
1589 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE_LASTDEV));
1590 
1591 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0)];
1592 	printf("    Miscellaneous Information Register 0: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1593 	printf("      MSI Message number: 0x%02x\n",
1594 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_MSINUM));
1595 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_GVASIZE);
1596 	printf("      Guest Virtual Address size: ");
1597 	if (val == PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_GVASIZE_48B)
1598 		printf("48bits\n");
1599 	else
1600 		printf("0x%x(unknown)\n", val);
1601 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_PASIZE);
1602 	printf("      Physical Address size: %dbits\n", val);
1603 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_VASIZE);
1604 	printf("      Virtual Address size: %dbits\n", val);
1605 	onoff("ATS response address range reserved", reg,
1606 	    PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_ATSRESV);
1607 	printf("      Peripheral Page Request MSI Message number: 0x%02x\n",
1608 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_MISNPPR));
1609 
1610 	if (!havemisc1)
1611 		return;
1612 
1613 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC1)];
1614 	printf("    Miscellaneous Information Register 1: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1615 	printf("      MSI Message number (GA): 0x%02x\n",
1616 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC1_MSINUM));
1617 }
1618 
1619 static void
1620 pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency(uint32_t val)
1621 {
1622 
1623 	switch (val) {
1624 	case 0x0:
1625 		printf("Less than 64ns\n");
1626 		break;
1627 	case 0x1:
1628 	case 0x2:
1629 	case 0x3:
1630 		printf("%dns to less than %dns\n", 32 << val, 32 << (val + 1));
1631 		break;
1632 	case 0x4:
1633 		printf("512ns to less than 1us\n");
1634 		break;
1635 	case 0x5:
1636 		printf("1us to less than 2us\n");
1637 		break;
1638 	case 0x6:
1639 		printf("2us - 4us\n");
1640 		break;
1641 	case 0x7:
1642 		printf("More than 4us\n");
1643 		break;
1644 	}
1645 }
1646 
1647 static void
1648 pci_print_pcie_L1_latency(uint32_t val)
1649 {
1650 
1651 	switch (val) {
1652 	case 0x0:
1653 		printf("Less than 1us\n");
1654 		break;
1655 	case 0x6:
1656 		printf("32us - 64us\n");
1657 		break;
1658 	case 0x7:
1659 		printf("More than 64us\n");
1660 		break;
1661 	default:
1662 		printf("%dus to less than %dus\n", 1 << (val - 1), 1 << val);
1663 		break;
1664 	}
1665 }
1666 
1667 static void
1668 pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(uint32_t val)
1669 {
1670 
1671 	switch (val) {
1672 	case 0x0:
1673 		printf("50us to 50ms\n");
1674 		break;
1675 	case 0x5:
1676 		printf("16ms to 55ms\n");
1677 		break;
1678 	case 0x6:
1679 		printf("65ms to 210ms\n");
1680 		break;
1681 	case 0x9:
1682 		printf("260ms to 900ms\n");
1683 		break;
1684 	case 0xa:
1685 		printf("1s to 3.5s\n");
1686 		break;
1687 	default:
1688 		printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
1689 		break;
1690 	}
1691 }
1692 
1693 static const char * const pcie_linkspeeds[] = {"2.5", "5.0", "8.0"};
1694 
1695 /*
1696  * Print link speed. This function is used for the following register bits:
1697  *   Maximum Link Speed in LCAP
1698  *   Current Link Speed in LCSR
1699  *   Target Link Speed in LCSR2
1700  * All of above bitfield's values start from 1.
1701  * For LCSR2, 0 is allowed for a device which supports 2.5GT/s only (and
1702  * this check also works for devices which compliant to versions of the base
1703  * specification prior to 3.0.
1704  */
1705 static void
1706 pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(int regnum, pcireg_t val)
1707 {
1708 
1709 	if ((regnum == PCIE_LCSR2) && (val == 0))
1710 		printf("2.5GT/s\n");
1711 	else if ((val < 1) || (val > __arraycount(pcie_linkspeeds)))
1712 		printf("unknown value (%u)\n", val);
1713 	else
1714 		printf("%sGT/s\n", pcie_linkspeeds[val - 1]);
1715 }
1716 
1717 /*
1718  * Print link speed "vector".
1719  * This function is used for the following register bits:
1720  *   Supported Link Speeds Vector in LCAP2
1721  *   Lower SKP OS Generation Supported Speed Vector  in LCAP2
1722  *   Lower SKP OS Reception Supported Speed Vector in LCAP2
1723  *   Enable Lower SKP OS Generation Vector in LCTL3
1724  * All of above bitfield's values start from 0.
1725  */
1726 static void
1727 pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(pcireg_t val)
1728 {
1729 	unsigned int i;
1730 
1731 	/* Start from 0 */
1732 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1733 		if (((val >> i) & 0x01) != 0) {
1734 			if (i >= __arraycount(pcie_linkspeeds))
1735 				printf(" unknown vector (0x%x)", 1 << i);
1736 			else
1737 				printf(" %sGT/s", pcie_linkspeeds[i]);
1738 		}
1739 }
1740 
1741 static void
1742 pci_print_pcie_link_deemphasis(pcireg_t val)
1743 {
1744 	switch (val) {
1745 	case 0:
1746 		printf("-6dB");
1747 		break;
1748 	case 1:
1749 		printf("-3.5dB");
1750 		break;
1751 	default:
1752 		printf("(reserved value)");
1753 	}
1754 }
1755 
1756 static void
1757 pci_conf_print_pcie_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1758 {
1759 	pcireg_t reg; /* for each register */
1760 	pcireg_t val; /* for each bitfield */
1761 	bool check_link = true;
1762 	bool check_slot = false;
1763 	bool check_rootport = false;
1764 	bool check_upstreamport = false;
1765 	unsigned int pciever;
1766 	unsigned int i;
1767 
1768 	printf("\n  PCI Express Capabilities Register\n");
1769 	/* Capability Register */
1770 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1771 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1772 	pciever = (unsigned int)((reg & 0x000f0000) >> 16);
1773 	printf("      Capability version: %u\n", pciever);
1774 	printf("      Device type: ");
1775 	switch ((reg & 0x00f00000) >> 20) {
1776 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCIE_DEV:	/* 0x0 */
1777 		printf("PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
1778 		check_upstreamport = true;
1779 		break;
1780 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCI_DEV:	/* 0x1 */
1781 		printf("Legacy PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
1782 		check_upstreamport = true;
1783 		break;
1784 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT:	/* 0x4 */
1785 		printf("Root Port of PCI Express Root Complex\n");
1786 		check_slot = true;
1787 		check_rootport = true;
1788 		break;
1789 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_UP:		/* 0x5 */
1790 		printf("Upstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
1791 		check_upstreamport = true;
1792 		break;
1793 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_DOWN:	/* 0x6 */
1794 		printf("Downstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
1795 		check_slot = true;
1796 		check_rootport = true;
1797 		break;
1798 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCIE2PCI:	/* 0x7 */
1799 		printf("PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridge\n");
1800 		check_upstreamport = true;
1801 		break;
1802 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCI2PCIE:	/* 0x8 */
1803 		printf("PCI/PCI-X to PCI Express Bridge\n");
1804 		/* Upstream port is not PCIe */
1805 		check_slot = true;
1806 		break;
1807 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT_INTEP:	/* 0x9 */
1808 		printf("Root Complex Integrated Endpoint\n");
1809 		check_link = false;
1810 		break;
1811 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT_EVNTC:	/* 0xa */
1812 		printf("Root Complex Event Collector\n");
1813 		check_link = false;
1814 		check_rootport = true;
1815 		break;
1816 	default:
1817 		printf("unknown\n");
1818 		break;
1819 	}
1820 	onoff("Slot implemented", reg, PCIE_XCAP_SI);
1821 	printf("      Interrupt Message Number: 0x%02x\n",
1822 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_XCAP_IRQ));
1823 
1824 	/* Device Capability Register */
1825 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP)];
1826 	printf("    Device Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1827 	printf("      Max Payload Size Supported: %u bytes max\n",
1828 	    128 << (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_MAX_PAYLOAD));
1829 	printf("      Phantom Functions Supported: ");
1830 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP_PHANTOM_FUNCS)) {
1831 	case 0x0:
1832 		printf("not available\n");
1833 		break;
1834 	case 0x1:
1835 		printf("MSB\n");
1836 		break;
1837 	case 0x2:
1838 		printf("two MSB\n");
1839 		break;
1840 	case 0x3:
1841 		printf("All three bits\n");
1842 		break;
1843 	}
1844 	printf("      Extended Tag Field Supported: %dbit\n",
1845 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP_EXT_TAG_FIELD) == 0 ? 5 : 8);
1846 	printf("      Endpoint L0 Acceptable Latency: ");
1847 	pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP_L0S_LATENCY));
1848 	printf("      Endpoint L1 Acceptable Latency: ");
1849 	pci_print_pcie_L1_latency(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP_L1_LATENCY));
1850 	onoff("Attention Button Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_BUTTON);
1851 	onoff("Attention Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_IND);
1852 	onoff("Power Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_PWR_IND);
1853 	onoff("Role-Based Error Report", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ROLE_ERR_RPT);
1854 	if (check_upstreamport) {
1855 		printf("      Captured Slot Power Limit: ");
1856 		pci_conf_print_pcie_power(
1857 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_VAL),
1858 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_SCALE));
1859 	}
1860 	onoff("Function-Level Reset Capability", reg, PCIE_DCAP_FLR);
1861 
1862 	/* Device Control Register */
1863 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
1864 	printf("    Device Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1865 	onoff("Correctable Error Reporting Enable", reg,
1866 	    PCIE_DCSR_ENA_COR_ERR);
1867 	onoff("Non Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NFER);
1868 	onoff("Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_FER);
1869 	onoff("Unsupported Request Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_URR);
1870 	onoff("Enable Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_RELAX_ORD);
1871 	printf("      Max Payload Size: %d byte\n",
1872 	    128 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCSR_MAX_PAYLOAD));
1873 	onoff("Extended Tag Field Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_EXT_TAG_FIELD);
1874 	onoff("Phantom Functions Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_PHANTOM_FUNCS);
1875 	onoff("Aux Power PM Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_AUX_POWER_PM);
1876 	onoff("Enable No Snoop", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NO_SNOOP);
1877 	printf("      Max Read Request Size: %d byte\n",
1878 	    128 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCSR_MAX_READ_REQ));
1879 
1880 	/* Device Status Register */
1881 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
1882 	printf("    Device Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1883 	onoff("Correctable Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_CED);
1884 	onoff("Non Fatal Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_NFED);
1885 	onoff("Fatal Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_FED);
1886 	onoff("Unsupported Request Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_URD);
1887 	onoff("Aux Power Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_AUX_PWR);
1888 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCIE_DCSR_TRANSACTION_PND);
1889 	onoff("Emergency Power Reduction Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_EMGPWRREDD);
1890 
1891 	if (check_link) {
1892 		/* Link Capability Register */
1893 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP)];
1894 		printf("    Link Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1895 		printf("      Maximum Link Speed: ");
1896 		pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(PCIE_LCAP, reg & PCIE_LCAP_MAX_SPEED);
1897 		printf("      Maximum Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
1898 		    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_MAX_WIDTH));
1899 		printf("      Active State PM Support: ");
1900 		switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_ASPM)) {
1901 		case 0x0:
1902 			printf("No ASPM support\n");
1903 			break;
1904 		case 0x1:
1905 			printf("L0s supported\n");
1906 			break;
1907 		case 0x2:
1908 			printf("L1 supported\n");
1909 			break;
1910 		case 0x3:
1911 			printf("L0s and L1 supported\n");
1912 			break;
1913 		}
1914 		printf("      L0 Exit Latency: ");
1915 		pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency(__SHIFTOUT(reg,PCIE_LCAP_L0S_EXIT));
1916 		printf("      L1 Exit Latency: ");
1917 		pci_print_pcie_L1_latency(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_L1_EXIT));
1918 		printf("      Port Number: %u\n",
1919 		    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_PORT));
1920 		onoff("Clock Power Management", reg, PCIE_LCAP_CLOCK_PM);
1921 		onoff("Surprise Down Error Report", reg,
1922 		    PCIE_LCAP_SURPRISE_DOWN);
1923 		onoff("Data Link Layer Link Active", reg, PCIE_LCAP_DL_ACTIVE);
1924 		onoff("Link BW Notification Capable", reg,
1925 			PCIE_LCAP_LINK_BW_NOTIFY);
1926 		onoff("ASPM Optionally Compliance", reg,
1927 		    PCIE_LCAP_ASPM_COMPLIANCE);
1928 
1929 		/* Link Control Register */
1930 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
1931 		printf("    Link Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1932 		printf("      Active State PM Control: ");
1933 		switch (reg & (PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L1 | PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L0S)) {
1934 		case 0:
1935 			printf("disabled\n");
1936 			break;
1937 		case 1:
1938 			printf("L0s Entry Enabled\n");
1939 			break;
1940 		case 2:
1941 			printf("L1 Entry Enabled\n");
1942 			break;
1943 		case 3:
1944 			printf("L0s and L1 Entry Enabled\n");
1945 			break;
1946 		}
1947 		onoff2("Read Completion Boundary Control", reg, PCIE_LCSR_RCB,
1948 		    "128bytes", "64bytes");
1949 		onoff("Link Disable", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINK_DIS);
1950 		onoff("Retrain Link", reg, PCIE_LCSR_RETRAIN);
1951 		onoff("Common Clock Configuration", reg, PCIE_LCSR_COMCLKCFG);
1952 		onoff("Extended Synch", reg, PCIE_LCSR_EXTNDSYNC);
1953 		onoff("Enable Clock Power Management", reg, PCIE_LCSR_ENCLKPM);
1954 		onoff("Hardware Autonomous Width Disable", reg,PCIE_LCSR_HAWD);
1955 		onoff("Link Bandwidth Management Interrupt Enable", reg,
1956 		    PCIE_LCSR_LBMIE);
1957 		onoff("Link Autonomous Bandwidth Interrupt Enable", reg,
1958 		    PCIE_LCSR_LABIE);
1959 		printf("      DRS Signaling Control: ");
1960 		switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR_DRSSGNL)) {
1961 		case 0:
1962 			printf("not reported\n");
1963 			break;
1964 		case 1:
1965 			printf("Interrupt Enabled\n");
1966 			break;
1967 		case 2:
1968 			printf("DRS to FRS Signaling Enabled\n");
1969 			break;
1970 		default:
1971 			printf("reserved\n");
1972 			break;
1973 		}
1974 
1975 		/* Link Status Register */
1976 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
1977 		printf("    Link Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1978 		printf("      Negotiated Link Speed: ");
1979 		pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(PCIE_LCSR,
1980 		    __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKSPEED));
1981 		printf("      Negotiated Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
1982 		    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR_NLW));
1983 		onoff("Training Error", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN_ERR);
1984 		onoff("Link Training", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN);
1985 		onoff("Slot Clock Configuration", reg, PCIE_LCSR_SLOTCLKCFG);
1986 		onoff("Data Link Layer Link Active", reg, PCIE_LCSR_DLACTIVE);
1987 		onoff("Link Bandwidth Management Status", reg,
1988 		    PCIE_LCSR_LINK_BW_MGMT);
1989 		onoff("Link Autonomous Bandwidth Status", reg,
1990 		    PCIE_LCSR_LINK_AUTO_BW);
1991 	}
1992 
1993 	if (check_slot == true) {
1994 		pcireg_t slcap;
1995 
1996 		/* Slot Capability Register */
1997 		slcap = reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCAP)];
1998 		printf("    Slot Capability Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1999 		onoff("Attention Button Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_ABP);
2000 		onoff("Power Controller Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_PCP);
2001 		onoff("MRL Sensor Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_MSP);
2002 		onoff("Attention Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_AIP);
2003 		onoff("Power Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_PIP);
2004 		onoff("Hot-Plug Surprise", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_HPS);
2005 		onoff("Hot-Plug Capable", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_HPC);
2006 		printf("      Slot Power Limit Value: ");
2007 		pci_conf_print_pcie_power(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_SLCAP_SPLV),
2008 		    __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_SLCAP_SPLS));
2009 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock Present", reg,
2010 		    PCIE_SLCAP_EIP);
2011 		onoff("No Command Completed Support", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_NCCS);
2012 		printf("      Physical Slot Number: %d\n",
2013 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_PSN) >> 19);
2014 
2015 		/* Slot Control Register */
2016 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCSR)];
2017 		printf("    Slot Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
2018 		onoff("Attention Button Pressed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_ABE);
2019 		onoff("Power Fault Detected Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PFE);
2020 		onoff("MRL Sensor Changed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MSE);
2021 		onoff("Presence Detect Changed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDE);
2022 		onoff("Command Completed Interrupt Enabled", reg,
2023 		    PCIE_SLCSR_CCE);
2024 		onoff("Hot-Plug Interrupt Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_HPE);
2025 		/*
2026 		 * For Attention Indicator Control and Power Indicator Control,
2027 		 * it's allowed to be a read only value 0 if corresponding
2028 		 * capability register bit is 0.
2029 		 */
2030 		if (slcap & PCIE_SLCAP_AIP) {
2031 			printf("      Attention Indicator Control: ");
2032 			switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_AIC) >> 6) {
2033 			case 0x0:
2034 				printf("reserved\n");
2035 				break;
2036 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_ON:
2037 				printf("on\n");
2038 				break;
2039 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_BLINK:
2040 				printf("blink\n");
2041 				break;
2042 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_OFF:
2043 				printf("off\n");
2044 				break;
2045 			}
2046 		}
2047 		if (slcap & PCIE_SLCAP_PIP) {
2048 			printf("      Power Indicator Control: ");
2049 			switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PIC) >> 8) {
2050 			case 0x0:
2051 				printf("reserved\n");
2052 				break;
2053 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_ON:
2054 				printf("on\n");
2055 				break;
2056 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_BLINK:
2057 				printf("blink\n");
2058 				break;
2059 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_OFF:
2060 				printf("off\n");
2061 				break;
2062 			}
2063 		}
2064 		printf("      Power Controller Control: Power %s\n",
2065 		    reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PCC ? "off" : "on");
2066 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock Control",
2067 		    reg, PCIE_SLCSR_EIC);
2068 		onoff("Data Link Layer State Changed Enable", reg,
2069 		    PCIE_SLCSR_DLLSCE);
2070 		onoff("Auto Slot Power Limit Disable", reg,
2071 		    PCIE_SLCSR_AUTOSPLDIS);
2072 
2073 		/* Slot Status Register */
2074 		printf("    Slot Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
2075 		onoff("Attention Button Pressed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_ABP);
2076 		onoff("Power Fault Detected", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PFD);
2077 		onoff("MRL Sensor Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MSC);
2078 		onoff("Presence Detect Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDC);
2079 		onoff("Command Completed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_CC);
2080 		onoff("MRL Open", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MS);
2081 		onoff("Card Present in slot", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDS);
2082 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock engaged", reg,
2083 		    PCIE_SLCSR_EIS);
2084 		onoff("Data Link Layer State Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_LACS);
2085 	}
2086 
2087 	if (check_rootport == true) {
2088 		/* Root Control Register */
2089 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RCR)];
2090 		printf("    Root Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
2091 		onoff("SERR on Correctable Error Enable", reg,
2092 		    PCIE_RCR_SERR_CER);
2093 		onoff("SERR on Non-Fatal Error Enable", reg,
2094 		    PCIE_RCR_SERR_NFER);
2095 		onoff("SERR on Fatal Error Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_SERR_FER);
2096 		onoff("PME Interrupt Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_PME_IE);
2097 		onoff("CRS Software Visibility Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_CRS_SVE);
2098 
2099 		/* Root Capability Register */
2100 		printf("    Root Capability Register: 0x%04x\n",
2101 		    reg >> 16);
2102 		onoff("CRS Software Visibility", reg, PCIE_RCR_CRS_SV);
2103 
2104 		/* Root Status Register */
2105 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RSR)];
2106 		printf("    Root Status Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2107 		printf("      PME Requester ID: 0x%04x\n",
2108 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_RSR_PME_REQESTER));
2109 		onoff("PME was asserted", reg, PCIE_RSR_PME_STAT);
2110 		onoff("another PME is pending", reg, PCIE_RSR_PME_PEND);
2111 	}
2112 
2113 	/* PCIe DW9 to DW14 is for PCIe 2.0 and newer */
2114 	if (pciever < 2)
2115 		return;
2116 
2117 	/* Device Capabilities 2 */
2118 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP2)];
2119 	printf("    Device Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2120 	printf("      Completion Timeout Ranges Supported: ");
2121 	val = reg & PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_RANGE;
2122 	switch (val) {
2123 	case 0:
2124 		printf("not supported\n");
2125 		break;
2126 	default:
2127 		for (i = 0; i <= 3; i++) {
2128 			if (((val >> i) & 0x01) != 0)
2129 				printf("%c", 'A' + i);
2130 		}
2131 		printf("\n");
2132 	}
2133 	onoff("Completion Timeout Disable Supported", reg,
2134 	    PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_DIS);
2135 	onoff("ARI Forwarding Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_ARI_FWD);
2136 	onoff("AtomicOp Routing Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_ATOM_ROUT);
2137 	onoff("32bit AtomicOp Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_32ATOM);
2138 	onoff("64bit AtomicOp Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_64ATOM);
2139 	onoff("128-bit CAS Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_128CAS);
2140 	onoff("No RO-enabled PR-PR passing", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_NO_ROPR_PASS);
2141 	onoff("LTR Mechanism Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_LTR_MEC);
2142 	printf("      TPH Completer Supported: ");
2143 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_TPH_COMP)) {
2144 	case 0:
2145 		printf("Not supported\n");
2146 		break;
2147 	case 1:
2148 		printf("TPH\n");
2149 		break;
2150 	case 3:
2151 		printf("TPH and Extended TPH\n");
2152 		break;
2153 	default:
2154 		printf("(reserved value)\n");
2155 		break;
2156 
2157 	}
2158 	printf("      LN System CLS: ");
2159 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_LNSYSCLS)) {
2160 	case 0x0:
2161 		printf("Not supported or not in effect\n");
2162 		break;
2163 	case 0x1:
2164 		printf("64byte cachelines in effect\n");
2165 		break;
2166 	case 0x2:
2167 		printf("128byte cachelines in effect\n");
2168 		break;
2169 	case 0x3:
2170 		printf("Reserved\n");
2171 		break;
2172 	}
2173 	printf("      OBFF Supported: ");
2174 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_OBFF)) {
2175 	case 0x0:
2176 		printf("Not supported\n");
2177 		break;
2178 	case 0x1:
2179 		printf("Message only\n");
2180 		break;
2181 	case 0x2:
2182 		printf("WAKE# only\n");
2183 		break;
2184 	case 0x3:
2185 		printf("Both\n");
2186 		break;
2187 	}
2188 	onoff("Extended Fmt Field Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EXTFMT_FLD);
2189 	onoff("End-End TLP Prefix Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EETLP_PREF);
2190 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_MAX_EETLP);
2191 	printf("      Max End-End TLP Prefixes: %u\n", (val == 0) ? 4 : val);
2192 	printf("      Emergency Power Reduction Supported: ");
2193 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EMGPWRRED)) {
2194 	case 0x0:
2195 		printf("Not supported\n");
2196 		break;
2197 	case 0x1:
2198 		printf("Device Specific mechanism\n");
2199 		break;
2200 	case 0x2:
2201 		printf("Form Factor spec or Device Specific mechanism\n");
2202 		break;
2203 	case 0x3:
2204 		printf("Reserved\n");
2205 		break;
2206 	}
2207 	onoff("Emergency Power Reduction Initialization Required", reg,
2208 	    PCIE_DCAP2_EMGPWRRED_INI);
2209 	onoff("FRS Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_FRS);
2210 
2211 	/* Device Control 2 */
2212 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR2)];
2213 	printf("    Device Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
2214 	printf("      Completion Timeout Value: ");
2215 	pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(reg & PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_VAL);
2216 	onoff("Completion Timeout Disabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_DIS);
2217 	onoff("ARI Forwarding Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ARI_FWD);
2218 	onoff("AtomicOp Requester Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_REQ);
2219 	onoff("AtomicOp Egress Blocking", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_EBLK);
2220 	onoff("IDO Request Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_REQ);
2221 	onoff("IDO Completion Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_COMP);
2222 	onoff("LTR Mechanism Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_LTR_MEC);
2223 	onoff("Emergency Power Reduction Request", reg,
2224 	    PCIE_DCSR2_EMGPWRRED_REQ);
2225 	printf("      OBFF: ");
2226 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCSR2_OBFF_EN)) {
2227 	case 0x0:
2228 		printf("Disabled\n");
2229 		break;
2230 	case 0x1:
2231 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation A\n");
2232 		break;
2233 	case 0x2:
2234 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation B\n");
2235 		break;
2236 	case 0x3:
2237 		printf("Enabled using WAKE# signaling\n");
2238 		break;
2239 	}
2240 	onoff("End-End TLP Prefix Blocking on", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_EETLP);
2241 
2242 	if (check_link) {
2243 		bool drs_supported = false;
2244 
2245 		/* Link Capability 2 */
2246 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP2)];
2247 		/* If the vector is 0, LCAP2 is not implemented */
2248 		if ((reg & PCIE_LCAP2_SUP_LNKSV) != 0) {
2249 			printf("    Link Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2250 			printf("      Supported Link Speeds Vector:");
2251 			pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
2252 				__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP2_SUP_LNKSV));
2253 			printf("\n");
2254 			onoff("Crosslink Supported", reg, PCIE_LCAP2_CROSSLNK);
2255 			printf("      "
2256 			    "Lower SKP OS Generation Supported Speed Vector:");
2257 			pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
2258 				__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP2_LOWSKPOS_GENSUPPSV));
2259 			printf("\n");
2260 			printf("      "
2261 			    "Lower SKP OS Reception Supported Speed Vector:");
2262 			pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
2263 				__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP2_LOWSKPOS_RECSUPPSV));
2264 			printf("\n");
2265 			onoff("DRS Supported", reg, PCIE_LCAP2_DRS);
2266 			drs_supported = (reg & PCIE_LCAP2_DRS) ? true : false;
2267 		}
2268 
2269 		/* Link Control 2 */
2270 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR2)];
2271 		/* If the vector is 0, LCAP2 is not implemented */
2272 		printf("    Link Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
2273 		printf("      Target Link Speed: ");
2274 		pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(PCIE_LCSR2,
2275 		    __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_TGT_LSPEED));
2276 		onoff("Enter Compliance Enabled", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_ENT_COMPL);
2277 		onoff("HW Autonomous Speed Disabled", reg,
2278 		    PCIE_LCSR2_HW_AS_DIS);
2279 		printf("      Selectable De-emphasis: ");
2280 		pci_print_pcie_link_deemphasis(
2281 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_SEL_DEEMP));
2282 		printf("\n");
2283 		printf("      Transmit Margin: %u\n",
2284 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCSR2_TX_MARGIN) >> 7);
2285 		onoff("Enter Modified Compliance", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_EN_MCOMP);
2286 		onoff("Compliance SOS", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_SOS);
2287 		printf("      Compliance Present/De-emphasis: ");
2288 		pci_print_pcie_link_deemphasis(
2289 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_DEEMP));
2290 		printf("\n");
2291 
2292 		/* Link Status 2 */
2293 		printf("    Link Status 2: 0x%04x\n", (reg >> 16) & 0xffff);
2294 		printf("      Current De-emphasis Level: ");
2295 		pci_print_pcie_link_deemphasis(
2296 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_DEEMP_LVL));
2297 		printf("\n");
2298 		onoff("Equalization Complete", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_EQ_COMPL);
2299 		onoff("Equalization Phase 1 Successful", reg,
2300 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP1_SUC);
2301 		onoff("Equalization Phase 2 Successful", reg,
2302 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP2_SUC);
2303 		onoff("Equalization Phase 3 Successful", reg,
2304 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP3_SUC);
2305 		onoff("Link Equalization Request", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_LNKEQ_REQ);
2306 		onoff("Retimer Presence Detected", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_RETIMERPD);
2307 		if (drs_supported) {
2308 			printf("      Downstream Component Presence: ");
2309 			switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_DSCOMPN)) {
2310 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_DOWN_NOTDETERM:
2311 				printf("Link Down - Presence Not"
2312 				    " Determined\n");
2313 				break;
2314 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_DOWN_NOTPRES:
2315 				printf("Link Down - Component Not Present\n");
2316 				break;
2317 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_DOWN_PRES:
2318 				printf("Link Down - Component Present\n");
2319 				break;
2320 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_UP_PRES:
2321 				printf("Link Up - Component Present\n");
2322 				break;
2323 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_UP_PRES_DRS:
2324 				printf("Link Up - Component Present and DRS"
2325 				    " received\n");
2326 				break;
2327 			default:
2328 				printf("reserved\n");
2329 				break;
2330 			}
2331 			onoff("DRS Message Received", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_DRSRCV);
2332 		}
2333 	}
2334 
2335 	/* Slot Capability 2 */
2336 	/* Slot Control 2 */
2337 	/* Slot Status 2 */
2338 }
2339 
2340 static void
2341 pci_conf_print_msix_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
2342 {
2343 	pcireg_t reg;
2344 
2345 	printf("\n  MSI-X Capability Register\n");
2346 
2347 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_CTL)];
2348 	printf("    Message Control register: 0x%04x\n",
2349 	    (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
2350 	printf("      Table Size: %d\n",PCI_MSIX_CTL_TBLSIZE(reg));
2351 	onoff("Function Mask", reg, PCI_MSIX_CTL_FUNCMASK);
2352 	onoff("MSI-X Enable", reg, PCI_MSIX_CTL_ENABLE);
2353 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET)];
2354 	printf("    Table offset register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2355 	printf("      Table offset: 0x%08x\n",
2356 	    (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET_MASK));
2357 	printf("      BIR: 0x%x\n", (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_TBLBIR_MASK));
2358 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_PBAOFFSET)];
2359 	printf("    Pending bit array register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2360 	printf("      Pending bit array offset: 0x%08x\n",
2361 	    (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_PBAOFFSET_MASK));
2362 	printf("      BIR: 0x%x\n", (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_PBABIR_MASK));
2363 }
2364 
2365 static void
2366 pci_conf_print_sata_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
2367 {
2368 	pcireg_t reg;
2369 
2370 	printf("\n  Serial ATA Capability Register\n");
2371 
2372 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SATA_REV)];
2373 	printf("    Revision register: 0x%04x\n", (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
2374 	printf("      Revision: %u.%u\n",
2375 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SATA_REV_MAJOR),
2376 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SATA_REV_MINOR));
2377 
2378 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SATA_BAR)];
2379 
2380 	printf("    BAR Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2381 	printf("      Register location: ");
2382 	if ((reg & PCI_SATA_BAR_SPEC) == PCI_SATA_BAR_INCONF)
2383 		printf("in config space\n");
2384 	else {
2385 		printf("BAR %d\n", (int)PCI_SATA_BAR_NUM(reg));
2386 		printf("      BAR offset: 0x%08x\n",
2387 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SATA_BAR_OFFSET) * 4);
2388 	}
2389 }
2390 
2391 static void
2392 pci_conf_print_pciaf_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
2393 {
2394 	pcireg_t reg;
2395 
2396 	printf("\n  Advanced Features Capability Register\n");
2397 
2398 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AFCAPR)];
2399 	printf("    AF Capabilities register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 24) & 0xff);
2400 	printf("    AF Structure Length: 0x%02x\n",
2401 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AF_LENGTH));
2402 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCI_AF_TP_CAP);
2403 	onoff("Function Level Reset", reg, PCI_AF_FLR_CAP);
2404 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AFCSR)];
2405 	printf("    AF Control register: 0x%02x\n", reg & 0xff);
2406 	/*
2407 	 * Only PCI_AFCR_INITIATE_FLR is a member of the AF control register
2408 	 * and it's always 0 on read
2409 	 */
2410 	printf("    AF Status register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 8) & 0xff);
2411 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCI_AFSR_TP);
2412 }
2413 
2414 /* XXX pci_conf_print_ea_cap */
2415 /* XXX pci_conf_print_fpb_cap */
2416 
2417 static struct {
2418 	pcireg_t cap;
2419 	const char *name;
2420 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int);
2421 } pci_captab[] = {
2422 	{ PCI_CAP_RESERVED0,	"reserved",	NULL },
2423 	{ PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT,	"Power Management", pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap },
2424 	{ PCI_CAP_AGP,		"AGP",		pci_conf_print_agp_cap },
2425 	{ PCI_CAP_VPD,		"VPD",		NULL },
2426 	{ PCI_CAP_SLOTID,	"SlotID",	NULL },
2427 	{ PCI_CAP_MSI,		"MSI",		pci_conf_print_msi_cap },
2428 	{ PCI_CAP_CPCI_HOTSWAP,	"CompactPCI Hot-swapping", NULL },
2429 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIX,		"PCI-X",	pci_conf_print_pcix_cap },
2430 	{ PCI_CAP_LDT,		"HyperTransport", pci_conf_print_ht_cap },
2431 	{ PCI_CAP_VENDSPEC,	"Vendor-specific",
2432 	  pci_conf_print_vendspec_cap },
2433 	{ PCI_CAP_DEBUGPORT,	"Debug Port",	pci_conf_print_debugport_cap },
2434 	{ PCI_CAP_CPCI_RSRCCTL, "CompactPCI Resource Control", NULL },
2435 	{ PCI_CAP_HOTPLUG,	"Hot-Plug",	NULL },
2436 	{ PCI_CAP_SUBVENDOR,	"Subsystem vendor ID",
2437 	  pci_conf_print_subsystem_cap },
2438 	{ PCI_CAP_AGP8,		"AGP 8x",	NULL },
2439 	{ PCI_CAP_SECURE,	"Secure Device", pci_conf_print_secure_cap },
2440 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS,	"PCI Express",	pci_conf_print_pcie_cap },
2441 	{ PCI_CAP_MSIX,		"MSI-X",	pci_conf_print_msix_cap },
2442 	{ PCI_CAP_SATA,		"SATA",		pci_conf_print_sata_cap },
2443 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIAF,	"Advanced Features", pci_conf_print_pciaf_cap},
2444 	{ PCI_CAP_EA,		"Enhanced Allocation", NULL },
2445 	{ PCI_CAP_FPB,		"Flattening Portal Bridge", NULL }
2446 };
2447 
2448 static int
2449 pci_conf_find_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, unsigned int capid,
2450     int *offsetp)
2451 {
2452 	pcireg_t rval;
2453 	int off;
2454 
2455 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
2456 	     off != 0; off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(rval)) {
2457 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
2458 		if (capid == PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
2459 			if (offsetp != NULL)
2460 				*offsetp = off;
2461 			return 1;
2462 		}
2463 	}
2464 	return 0;
2465 }
2466 
2467 static void
2468 pci_conf_print_caplist(
2469 #ifdef _KERNEL
2470     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
2471 #endif
2472     const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
2473 {
2474 	int off;
2475 	pcireg_t foundcap;
2476 	pcireg_t rval;
2477 	bool foundtable[__arraycount(pci_captab)];
2478 	unsigned int i;
2479 
2480 	/* Clear table */
2481 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_captab); i++)
2482 		foundtable[i] = false;
2483 
2484 	/* Print capability register's offset and the type first */
2485 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
2486 	     off != 0; off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(regs[o2i(off)])) {
2487 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
2488 		printf("  Capability register at 0x%02x\n", off);
2489 
2490 		printf("    type: 0x%02x (", PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval));
2491 		foundcap = PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval);
2492 		if (foundcap < __arraycount(pci_captab)) {
2493 			printf("%s)\n", pci_captab[foundcap].name);
2494 			/* Mark as found */
2495 			foundtable[foundcap] = true;
2496 		} else
2497 			printf("unknown)\n");
2498 	}
2499 
2500 	/*
2501 	 * And then, print the detail of each capability registers
2502 	 * in capability value's order.
2503 	 */
2504 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_captab); i++) {
2505 		if (foundtable[i] == false)
2506 			continue;
2507 
2508 		/*
2509 		 * The type was found. Search capability list again and
2510 		 * print all capabilities that the capabiliy type is
2511 		 * the same. This is required because some capabilities
2512 		 * appear multiple times (e.g. HyperTransport capability).
2513 		 */
2514 #if 0
2515 		if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, capoff, i, &off)) {
2516 			rval = regs[o2i(off)];
2517 			if (pci_captab[i].printfunc != NULL)
2518 				pci_captab[i].printfunc(regs, off);
2519 		}
2520 #else
2521 		for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
2522 		     off != 0; off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(regs[o2i(off)])) {
2523 			rval = regs[o2i(off)];
2524 			if ((PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval) == i)
2525 			    && (pci_captab[i].printfunc != NULL))
2526 				pci_captab[i].printfunc(regs, off);
2527 		}
2528 #endif
2529 	}
2530 }
2531 
2532 /* Extended Capability */
2533 
2534 static void
2535 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(pcireg_t reg)
2536 {
2537 
2538 	onoff("Undefined", reg, PCI_AER_UC_UNDEFINED);
2539 	onoff("Data Link Protocol Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_DL_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
2540 	onoff("Surprise Down Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_SURPRISE_DOWN_ERROR);
2541 	onoff("Poisoned TLP Received", reg, PCI_AER_UC_POISONED_TLP);
2542 	onoff("Flow Control Protocol Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_FC_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
2543 	onoff("Completion Timeout", reg, PCI_AER_UC_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT);
2544 	onoff("Completer Abort", reg, PCI_AER_UC_COMPLETER_ABORT);
2545 	onoff("Unexpected Completion", reg, PCI_AER_UC_UNEXPECTED_COMPLETION);
2546 	onoff("Receiver Overflow", reg, PCI_AER_UC_RECEIVER_OVERFLOW);
2547 	onoff("Malformed TLP", reg, PCI_AER_UC_MALFORMED_TLP);
2548 	onoff("ECRC Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ECRC_ERROR);
2549 	onoff("Unsupported Request Error", reg,
2550 	    PCI_AER_UC_UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST_ERROR);
2551 	onoff("ACS Violation", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ACS_VIOLATION);
2552 	onoff("Uncorrectable Internal Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2553 	onoff("MC Blocked TLP", reg, PCI_AER_UC_MC_BLOCKED_TLP);
2554 	onoff("AtomicOp Egress BLK", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ATOMIC_OP_EGRESS_BLOCKED);
2555 	onoff("TLP Prefix Blocked Error", reg,
2556 	    PCI_AER_UC_TLP_PREFIX_BLOCKED_ERROR);
2557 	onoff("Poisoned TLP Egress Blocked", reg,
2558 	    PCI_AER_UC_POISONTLP_EGRESS_BLOCKED);
2559 }
2560 
2561 static void
2562 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(pcireg_t reg)
2563 {
2564 
2565 	onoff("Receiver Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_RECEIVER_ERROR);
2566 	onoff("Bad TLP", reg, PCI_AER_COR_BAD_TLP);
2567 	onoff("Bad DLLP", reg, PCI_AER_COR_BAD_DLLP);
2568 	onoff("REPLAY_NUM Rollover", reg, PCI_AER_COR_REPLAY_NUM_ROLLOVER);
2569 	onoff("Replay Timer Timeout", reg, PCI_AER_COR_REPLAY_TIMER_TIMEOUT);
2570 	onoff("Advisory Non-Fatal Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_ADVISORY_NF_ERROR);
2571 	onoff("Corrected Internal Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2572 	onoff("Header Log Overflow", reg, PCI_AER_COR_HEADER_LOG_OVERFLOW);
2573 }
2574 
2575 static void
2576 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_control(pcireg_t reg, bool *tlp_prefix_log)
2577 {
2578 
2579 	printf("      First Error Pointer: 0x%04x\n",
2580 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_FIRST_ERROR_PTR));
2581 	onoff("ECRC Generation Capable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_GEN_CAPABLE);
2582 	onoff("ECRC Generation Enable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_GEN_ENABLE);
2583 	onoff("ECRC Check Capable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_CHECK_CAPABLE);
2584 	onoff("ECRC Check Enable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_CHECK_ENABLE);
2585 	onoff("Multiple Header Recording Capable", reg,
2586 	    PCI_AER_MULT_HDR_CAPABLE);
2587 	onoff("Multiple Header Recording Enable", reg,PCI_AER_MULT_HDR_ENABLE);
2588 	onoff("Completion Timeout Prefix/Header Log Capable", reg,
2589 	    PCI_AER_COMPTOUTPRFXHDRLOG_CAP);
2590 
2591 	/* This bit is RsvdP if the End-End TLP Prefix Supported bit is Clear */
2592 	if (!tlp_prefix_log)
2593 		return;
2594 	onoff("TLP Prefix Log Present", reg, PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG_PRESENT);
2595 	*tlp_prefix_log = (reg & PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG_PRESENT) ? true : false;
2596 }
2597 
2598 static void
2599 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_cmd(pcireg_t reg)
2600 {
2601 
2602 	onoff("Correctable Error Reporting Enable", reg,
2603 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_COR_ENABLE);
2604 	onoff("Non-Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg,
2605 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_NF_ENABLE);
2606 	onoff("Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_F_ENABLE);
2607 }
2608 
2609 static void
2610 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_status(pcireg_t reg)
2611 {
2612 
2613 	onoff("ERR_COR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_COR_ERR);
2614 	onoff("Multiple ERR_COR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_MULTI_COR_ERR);
2615 	onoff("ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL_ERR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_UC_ERR);
2616 	onoff("Multiple ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL_ERR Received", reg,
2617 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_MULTI_UC_ERR);
2618 	onoff("First Uncorrectable Fatal", reg,PCI_AER_ROOTERR_FIRST_UC_FATAL);
2619 	onoff("Non-Fatal Error Messages Received", reg,PCI_AER_ROOTERR_NF_ERR);
2620 	onoff("Fatal Error Messages Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_F_ERR);
2621 	printf("      Advanced Error Interrupt Message Number: 0x%02x\n",
2622 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_INT_MESSAGE));
2623 }
2624 
2625 static void
2626 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_errsrc_id(pcireg_t reg)
2627 {
2628 
2629 	printf("      Correctable Source ID: 0x%04x\n",
2630 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID_ERR_COR));
2631 	printf("      ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL Source ID: 0x%04x\n",
2632 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID_ERR_UC));
2633 }
2634 
2635 static void
2636 pci_conf_print_aer_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2637 {
2638 	pcireg_t reg;
2639 	int pcie_capoff;
2640 	int pcie_devtype = -1;
2641 	bool tlp_prefix_log = false;
2642 
2643 	if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, capoff, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)) {
2644 		reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff)];
2645 		pcie_devtype = PCIE_XCAP_TYPE(reg);
2646 		/* PCIe DW9 to DW14 is for PCIe 2.0 and newer */
2647 		if (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_XCAP_VER_MASK) >= 2) {
2648 			reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff + PCIE_DCAP2)];
2649 			/* End-End TLP Prefix Supported */
2650 			if (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_EETLP_PREF) {
2651 				tlp_prefix_log = true;
2652 			}
2653 		}
2654 	}
2655 
2656 	printf("\n  Advanced Error Reporting Register\n");
2657 
2658 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_STATUS)];
2659 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2660 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
2661 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_MASK)];
2662 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Mask register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2663 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
2664 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_SEVERITY)];
2665 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Severity register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2666 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
2667 
2668 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_COR_STATUS)];
2669 	printf("    Correctable Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2670 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(reg);
2671 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_COR_MASK)];
2672 	printf("    Correctable Error Mask register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2673 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(reg);
2674 
2675 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_CAP_CONTROL)];
2676 	printf("    Advanced Error Capabilities and Control register: 0x%08x\n",
2677 	    reg);
2678 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_control(reg, &tlp_prefix_log);
2679 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_HEADER_LOG)];
2680 	printf("    Header Log register:\n");
2681 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, extcapoff + PCI_AER_HEADER_LOG,
2682 	    extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_CMD);
2683 
2684 	switch (pcie_devtype) {
2685 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT: /* Root Port of PCI Express Root Complex */
2686 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT_EVNTC:	/* Root Complex Event Collector */
2687 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_CMD)];
2688 		printf("    Root Error Command register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2689 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_cmd(reg);
2690 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_STATUS)];
2691 		printf("    Root Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2692 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_status(reg);
2693 
2694 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID)];
2695 		printf("    Error Source Identification register: 0x%08x\n",
2696 		    reg);
2697 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_errsrc_id(reg);
2698 		break;
2699 	}
2700 
2701 	if (tlp_prefix_log) {
2702 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG)];
2703 		printf("    TLP Prefix Log register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2704 	}
2705 }
2706 
2707 static void
2708 pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(const pcireg_t *regs, int off, const char *name,
2709     pcireg_t parbsel, int parbsize)
2710 {
2711 	pcireg_t reg;
2712 	int num = 16 << parbsel;
2713 	int num_per_reg = sizeof(pcireg_t) / parbsize;
2714 	int i, j;
2715 
2716 	/* First, dump the table */
2717 	for (i = 0; i < num; i += num_per_reg) {
2718 		reg = regs[o2i(off + i / num_per_reg)];
2719 		printf("    %s Arbitration Table: 0x%08x\n", name, reg);
2720 	}
2721 	/* And then, decode each entry */
2722 	for (i = 0; i < num; i += num_per_reg) {
2723 		reg = regs[o2i(off + i / num_per_reg)];
2724 		for (j = 0; j < num_per_reg; j++)
2725 			printf("      Phase[%d]: %d\n", j, reg);
2726 	}
2727 }
2728 
2729 static void
2730 pci_conf_print_vc_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2731 {
2732 	pcireg_t reg, n;
2733 	int parbtab, parbsize;
2734 	pcireg_t parbsel;
2735 	int varbtab, varbsize;
2736 	pcireg_t varbsel;
2737 	int i, count;
2738 
2739 	printf("\n  Virtual Channel Register\n");
2740 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CAP1)];
2741 	printf("    Port VC Capability register 1: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2742 	count = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_EXT_COUNT);
2743 	printf("      Extended VC Count: %d\n", count);
2744 	n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_LOWPRI_EXT_COUNT);
2745 	printf("      Low Priority Extended VC Count: %u\n", n);
2746 	n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_REFCLK);
2747 	printf("      Reference Clock: %s\n",
2748 	    (n == PCI_VC_CAP1_REFCLK_100NS) ? "100ns" : "unknown");
2749 	parbsize = 1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_PORT_ARB_TABLE_SIZE);
2750 	printf("      Port Arbitration Table Entry Size: %dbit\n", parbsize);
2751 
2752 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CAP2)];
2753 	printf("    Port VC Capability register 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2754 	onoff("Hardware fixed arbitration scheme",
2755 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_HW_FIXED_SCHEME);
2756 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 32 phases",
2757 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_32);
2758 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 64 phases",
2759 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_64);
2760 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
2761 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_128);
2762 	varbtab = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_TABLE_OFFSET);
2763 	printf("      VC Arbitration Table Offset: 0x%x\n", varbtab);
2764 
2765 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CONTROL)] & 0xffff;
2766 	printf("    Port VC Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2767 	varbsel = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CONTROL_VC_ARB_SELECT);
2768 	printf("      VC Arbitration Select: 0x%x\n", varbsel);
2769 
2770 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_STATUS)] >> 16;
2771 	printf("    Port VC Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2772 	onoff("VC Arbitration Table Status",
2773 	    reg, PCI_VC_STATUS_LOAD_VC_ARB_TABLE);
2774 
2775 	for (i = 0; i < count + 1; i++) {
2776 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP(i))];
2777 		printf("    VC number %d\n", i);
2778 		printf("      VC Resource Capability Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2779 		onoff("  Non-configurable Hardware fixed arbitration scheme",
2780 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_HW_FIXED_SCHEME);
2781 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 32 phases",
2782 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_32);
2783 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 64 phases",
2784 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_64);
2785 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
2786 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_128);
2787 		onoff("  Time-based WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
2788 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_TWRR_128);
2789 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 256 phases",
2790 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_256);
2791 		onoff("  Advanced Packet Switching",
2792 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_ADV_PKT_SWITCH);
2793 		onoff("  Reject Snoop Transaction",
2794 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_REJCT_SNOOP_TRANS);
2795 		n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_MAX_TIME_SLOTS) + 1;
2796 		printf("        Maximum Time Slots: %d\n", n);
2797 		parbtab = reg >> PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_TABLE_OFFSET_S;
2798 		printf("        Port Arbitration Table offset: 0x%02x\n",
2799 		    parbtab);
2800 
2801 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL(i))];
2802 		printf("      VC Resource Control Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2803 		printf("        TC/VC Map: 0x%02x\n",
2804 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_TCVC_MAP));
2805 		/*
2806 		 * The load Port Arbitration Table bit is used to update
2807 		 * the Port Arbitration logic and it's always 0 on read, so
2808 		 * we don't print it.
2809 		 */
2810 		parbsel = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_PORT_ARB_SELECT);
2811 		printf("        Port Arbitration Select: 0x%x\n", parbsel);
2812 		n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_VC_ID);
2813 		printf("        VC ID: %d\n", n);
2814 		onoff("  VC Enable", reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_VC_ENABLE);
2815 
2816 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA(i))] >> 16;
2817 		printf("      VC Resource Status Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2818 		onoff("  Port Arbitration Table Status",
2819 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA_PORT_ARB_TABLE);
2820 		onoff("  VC Negotiation Pending",
2821 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA_VC_NEG_PENDING);
2822 
2823 		if ((parbtab != 0) && (parbsel != 0))
2824 			pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(regs, extcapoff + parbtab,
2825 			    "Port", parbsel, parbsize);
2826 	}
2827 
2828 	varbsize = 8;
2829 	if ((varbtab != 0) && (varbsel != 0))
2830 		pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(regs, extcapoff + varbtab,
2831 		    "  VC", varbsel, varbsize);
2832 }
2833 
2834 /*
2835  * Print Power limit. This encoding is the same among the following registers:
2836  *  - The Captured Slot Power Limit in the PCIe Device Capability Register.
2837  *  - The Slot Power Limit in the PCIe Slot Capability Register.
2838  *  - The Base Power in the Data register of Power Budgeting capability.
2839  */
2840 static void
2841 pci_conf_print_pcie_power(uint8_t base, unsigned int scale)
2842 {
2843 	unsigned int sdiv = 1;
2844 
2845 	if ((scale == 0) && (base > 0xef)) {
2846 		const char *s;
2847 
2848 		switch (base) {
2849 		case 0xf0:
2850 			s = "239W < x <= 250W";
2851 			break;
2852 		case 0xf1:
2853 			s = "250W < x <= 275W";
2854 			break;
2855 		case 0xf2:
2856 			s = "275W < x <= 300W";
2857 			break;
2858 		default:
2859 			s = "reserved for above 300W";
2860 			break;
2861 		}
2862 		printf("%s\n", s);
2863 		return;
2864 	}
2865 
2866 	for (unsigned int i = scale; i > 0; i--)
2867 		sdiv *= 10;
2868 
2869 	printf("%u", base / sdiv);
2870 
2871 	if (scale != 0) {
2872 		printf(".%u", base % sdiv);
2873 	}
2874 	printf ("W\n");
2875 	return;
2876 }
2877 
2878 static const char *
2879 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_type(uint8_t reg)
2880 {
2881 
2882 	switch (reg) {
2883 	case 0x00:
2884 		return "PME Aux";
2885 	case 0x01:
2886 		return "Auxilary";
2887 	case 0x02:
2888 		return "Idle";
2889 	case 0x03:
2890 		return "Sustained";
2891 	case 0x04:
2892 		return "Sustained (Emergency Power Reduction)";
2893 	case 0x05:
2894 		return "Maximum (Emergency Power Reduction)";
2895 	case 0x07:
2896 		return "Maximum";
2897 	default:
2898 		return "Unknown";
2899 	}
2900 }
2901 
2902 static const char *
2903 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_pwrrail(uint8_t reg)
2904 {
2905 
2906 	switch (reg) {
2907 	case 0x00:
2908 		return "Power(12V)";
2909 	case 0x01:
2910 		return "Power(3.3V)";
2911 	case 0x02:
2912 		return "Power(1.5V or 1.8V)";
2913 	case 0x07:
2914 		return "Thermal";
2915 	default:
2916 		return "Unknown";
2917 	}
2918 }
2919 
2920 static void
2921 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2922 {
2923 	pcireg_t reg;
2924 
2925 	printf("\n  Power Budgeting\n");
2926 
2927 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_DSEL)];
2928 	printf("    Data Select register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2929 
2930 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_DATA)];
2931 	printf("    Data register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2932 	printf("      Base Power: ");
2933 	pci_conf_print_pcie_power(
2934 	    __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_DATA_BASEPWR),
2935 	    __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_DATA_SCALE));
2936 	printf("      PM Sub State: 0x%hhx\n",
2937 	    (uint8_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PM_SUBSTAT));
2938 	printf("      PM State: D%u\n",
2939 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PM_STAT));
2940 	printf("      Type: %s\n",
2941 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_type(
2942 		    (uint8_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_TYPE))));
2943 	printf("      Power Rail: %s\n",
2944 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_pwrrail(
2945 		    (uint8_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PWRRAIL))));
2946 
2947 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_CAP)];
2948 	printf("    Power Budget Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2949 	onoff("System Allocated",
2950 	    reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_CAP_SYSALLOC);
2951 }
2952 
2953 static const char *
2954 pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap_elmtype(unsigned char type)
2955 {
2956 
2957 	switch (type) {
2958 	case 0x00:
2959 		return "Configuration Space Element";
2960 	case 0x01:
2961 		return "System Egress Port or internal sink (memory)";
2962 	case 0x02:
2963 		return "Internal Root Complex Link";
2964 	default:
2965 		return "Unknown";
2966 	}
2967 }
2968 
2969 static void
2970 pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2971 {
2972 	pcireg_t reg;
2973 	unsigned char nent, linktype;
2974 	int i;
2975 
2976 	printf("\n  Root Complex Link Declaration\n");
2977 
2978 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC)];
2979 	printf("    Element Self Description Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2980 	printf("      Element Type: %s\n",
2981 	    pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap_elmtype((unsigned char)reg));
2982 	nent = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_NUMLINKENT);
2983 	printf("      Number of Link Entries: %hhu\n", nent);
2984 	printf("      Component ID: %hhu\n",
2985 	    (uint8_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_COMPID));
2986 	printf("      Port Number: %hhu\n",
2987 	    (uint8_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_PORTNUM));
2988 	for (i = 0; i < nent; i++) {
2989 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC(i))];
2990 		printf("    Link Entry %d:\n", i + 1);
2991 		printf("      Link Description Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2992 		onoff("  Link Valid", reg,PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LVALID);
2993 		linktype = reg & PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LTYPE;
2994 		onoff2("  Link Type", reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LTYPE,
2995 		    "Configuration Space", "Memory-Mapped Space");
2996 		onoff("  Associated RCRB Header", reg,
2997 		    PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_ARCRBH);
2998 		printf("        Target Component ID: %hhu\n",
2999 		    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
3000 			PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_TCOMPID));
3001 		printf("        Target Port Number: %hhu\n",
3002 		    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
3003 			PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_TPNUM));
3004 
3005 		if (linktype == 0) {
3006 			/* Memory-Mapped Space */
3007 			reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff
3008 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT0_LO(i))];
3009 			printf("      Link Address Low Register: 0x%08x\n",
3010 			    reg);
3011 			reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff
3012 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT0_HI(i))];
3013 			printf("      Link Address High Register: 0x%08x\n",
3014 			    reg);
3015 		} else {
3016 			unsigned int nb;
3017 			pcireg_t lo, hi;
3018 
3019 			/* Configuration Space */
3020 			lo = regs[o2i(extcapoff
3021 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_LO(i))];
3022 			printf("      Configuration Space Low Register: "
3023 			    "0x%08x\n", lo);
3024 			hi = regs[o2i(extcapoff
3025 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_HI(i))];
3026 			printf("      Configuration Space High Register: "
3027 			    "0x%08x\n", hi);
3028 			nb = __SHIFTOUT(lo, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_N);
3029 			printf("        N: %u\n", nb);
3030 			printf("        Func: %hhu\n",
3031 			    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(lo,
3032 				PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_FUNC));
3033 			printf("        Dev: %hhu\n",
3034 			    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(lo,
3035 				PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_DEV));
3036 			printf("        Bus: %hhu\n",
3037 			    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(lo,
3038 				PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_BUS(nb)));
3039 			lo &= PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_BAL(i);
3040 			printf("        Configuration Space Base Address: "
3041 			    "0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", ((uint64_t)hi << 32) + lo);
3042 		}
3043 	}
3044 }
3045 
3046 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rclink_ctl_cap */
3047 
3048 static void
3049 pci_conf_print_rcec_assoc_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3050 {
3051 	pcireg_t reg;
3052 
3053 	printf("\n  Root Complex Event Collector Association\n");
3054 
3055 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCEC_ASSOC_ASSOCBITMAP)];
3056 	printf("    Association Bitmap for Root Complex Integrated Devices:"
3057 	    " 0x%08x\n", reg);
3058 }
3059 
3060 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mfvc_cap */
3061 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vc2_cap */
3062 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rcrb_cap */
3063 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vendor_cap */
3064 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cac_cap */
3065 
3066 static void
3067 pci_conf_print_acs_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3068 {
3069 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
3070 	unsigned int size, i;
3071 
3072 	printf("\n  Access Control Services\n");
3073 
3074 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ACS_CAP)];
3075 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
3076 	ctl = reg >> 16;
3077 	printf("    ACS Capability register: 0x%08x\n", cap);
3078 	onoff("ACS Source Validation", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_V);
3079 	onoff("ACS Transaction Blocking", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_B);
3080 	onoff("ACS P2P Request Redirect", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_R);
3081 	onoff("ACS P2P Completion Redirect", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_C);
3082 	onoff("ACS Upstream Forwarding", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_U);
3083 	onoff("ACS Egress Control", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_E);
3084 	onoff("ACS Direct Translated P2P", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_T);
3085 	size = __SHIFTOUT(cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_ECVSIZE);
3086 	if (size == 0)
3087 		size = 256;
3088 	printf("      Egress Control Vector Size: %u\n", size);
3089 	printf("    ACS Control register: 0x%08x\n", ctl);
3090 	onoff("ACS Source Validation Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_V);
3091 	onoff("ACS Transaction Blocking Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_B);
3092 	onoff("ACS P2P Request Redirect Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_R);
3093 	onoff("ACS P2P Completion Redirect Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_C);
3094 	onoff("ACS Upstream Forwarding Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_U);
3095 	onoff("ACS Egress Control Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_E);
3096 	onoff("ACS Direct Translated P2P Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_T);
3097 
3098 	/*
3099 	 * If the P2P Egress Control Capability bit is 0, ignore the Egress
3100 	 * Control vector.
3101 	 */
3102 	if ((cap & PCI_ACS_CAP_E) == 0)
3103 		return;
3104 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += 32)
3105 		printf("    Egress Control Vector [%u..%u]: 0x%08x\n", i + 31,
3106 		    i, regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ACS_ECV + (i / 32) * 4 )]);
3107 }
3108 
3109 static void
3110 pci_conf_print_ari_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3111 {
3112 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
3113 
3114 	printf("\n  Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation Register\n");
3115 
3116 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ARI_CAP)];
3117 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
3118 	ctl = reg >> 16;
3119 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%08x\n", cap);
3120 	onoff("MVFC Function Groups Capability", reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_M);
3121 	onoff("ACS Function Groups Capability", reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_A);
3122 	printf("      Next Function Number: %u\n",
3123 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_NXTFN));
3124 	printf("    Control register: 0x%08x\n", ctl);
3125 	onoff("MVFC Function Groups Enable", reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_M);
3126 	onoff("ACS Function Groups Enable", reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_A);
3127 	printf("      Function Group: %u\n",
3128 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_FUNCGRP));
3129 }
3130 
3131 static void
3132 pci_conf_print_ats_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3133 {
3134 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
3135 	unsigned int num;
3136 
3137 	printf("\n  Address Translation Services\n");
3138 
3139 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ARI_CAP)];
3140 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
3141 	ctl = reg >> 16;
3142 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
3143 	num = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_INVQDEPTH);
3144 	if (num == 0)
3145 		num = 32;
3146 	printf("      Invalidate Queue Depth: %u\n", num);
3147 	onoff("Page Aligned Request", reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_PALIGNREQ);
3148 	onoff("Global Invalidate", reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_GLOBALINVL);
3149 
3150 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
3151 	printf("      Smallest Translation Unit: %u\n",
3152 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ATS_CTL_STU));
3153 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_ATS_CTL_EN);
3154 }
3155 
3156 static void
3157 pci_conf_print_sernum_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3158 {
3159 	pcireg_t lo, hi;
3160 
3161 	printf("\n  Device Serial Number Register\n");
3162 
3163 	lo = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SERIAL_LOW)];
3164 	hi = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SERIAL_HIGH)];
3165 	printf("    Serial Number: %02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x\n",
3166 	    hi >> 24, (hi >> 16) & 0xff, (hi >> 8) & 0xff, hi & 0xff,
3167 	    lo >> 24, (lo >> 16) & 0xff, (lo >> 8) & 0xff, lo & 0xff);
3168 }
3169 
3170 static void
3171 pci_conf_print_sriov_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3172 {
3173 	char buf[sizeof("99999 MB")];
3174 	pcireg_t reg;
3175 	pcireg_t total_vfs;
3176 	int i;
3177 	bool first;
3178 
3179 	printf("\n  Single Root IO Virtualization Register\n");
3180 
3181 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_CAP)];
3182 	printf("    Capabilities register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3183 	onoff("VF Migration Capable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION);
3184 	onoff("ARI Capable Hierarchy Preserved", reg,
3185 	    PCI_SRIOV_CAP_ARI_CAP_HIER_PRESERVED);
3186 	if (reg & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION) {
3187 		printf("      VF Migration Interrupt Message Number: 0x%03x\n",
3188 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
3189 		      PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION_INTMSG_N));
3190 	}
3191 
3192 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_CTL)] & 0xffff;
3193 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3194 	onoff("VF Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_ENABLE);
3195 	onoff("VF Migration Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MIGRATION_SUPPORT);
3196 	onoff("VF Migration Interrupt Enable", reg,
3197 	    PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MIGRATION_INT_ENABLE);
3198 	onoff("VF Memory Space Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MSE);
3199 	onoff("ARI Capable Hierarchy", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_ARI_CAP_HIER);
3200 
3201 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_STA)] >> 16;
3202 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3203 	onoff("VF Migration Status", reg, PCI_SRIOV_STA_VF_MIGRATION);
3204 
3205 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_INITIAL_VFS)] & 0xffff;
3206 	printf("    InitialVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3207 	total_vfs = reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VFS)] >> 16;
3208 	printf("    TotalVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3209 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VFS)] & 0xffff;
3210 	printf("    NumVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3211 
3212 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_FUNC_DEP_LINK)] >> 16;
3213 	printf("    Function Dependency Link register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3214 
3215 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFF)] & 0xffff;
3216 	printf("    First VF Offset register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3217 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE)] >> 16;
3218 	printf("    VF Stride register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3219 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_DID)] >> 16;
3220 	printf("    Device ID: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3221 
3222 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_PAGE_CAP)];
3223 	printf("    Supported Page Sizes register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3224 	printf("      Supported Page Size:");
3225 	for (i = 0, first = true; i < 32; i++) {
3226 		if (reg & __BIT(i)) {
3227 #ifdef _KERNEL
3228 			format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (i + 12));
3229 #else
3230 			humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (i + 12), "B",
3231 			    HN_AUTOSCALE, 0);
3232 #endif
3233 			printf("%s %s", first ? "" : ",", buf);
3234 			first = false;
3235 		}
3236 	}
3237 	printf("\n");
3238 
3239 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_PAGE_SIZE)];
3240 	printf("    System Page Sizes register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3241 	printf("      Page Size: ");
3242 	if (reg != 0) {
3243 		int bitpos = ffs(reg) -1;
3244 
3245 		/* Assume only one bit is set. */
3246 #ifdef _KERNEL
3247 		format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (bitpos + 12));
3248 #else
3249 		humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (bitpos + 12),
3250 		    "B", HN_AUTOSCALE, 0);
3251 #endif
3252 		printf("%s", buf);
3253 	} else {
3254 		printf("unknown");
3255 	}
3256 	printf("\n");
3257 
3258 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
3259 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_BAR(i))];
3260 		printf("    VF BAR%d register: 0x%08x\n", i, reg);
3261 	}
3262 
3263 	if (total_vfs > 0) {
3264 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_AR)];
3265 		printf("    VF Migration State Array Offset register: 0x%08x\n",
3266 		    reg);
3267 		printf("      VF Migration State Offset: 0x%08x\n",
3268 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_OFFSET));
3269 		i = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_BIR);
3270 		printf("      VF Migration State BIR: ");
3271 		if (i >= 0 && i <= 5) {
3272 			printf("BAR%d", i);
3273 		} else {
3274 			printf("unknown BAR (%d)", i);
3275 		}
3276 		printf("\n");
3277 	}
3278 }
3279 
3280 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mriov_cap */
3281 
3282 static void
3283 pci_conf_print_multicast_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3284 {
3285 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
3286 	pcireg_t regl, regh;
3287 	uint64_t addr;
3288 	int n;
3289 
3290 	printf("\n  Multicast\n");
3291 
3292 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_CTL)];
3293 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
3294 	ctl = reg >> 16;
3295 	printf("    Capability Register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
3296 	printf("      Max Group: %u\n",
3297 	    (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MCAST_CAP_MAXGRP) + 1);
3298 
3299 	/* Endpoint Only */
3300 	n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_MCAST_CAP_WINSIZEREQ);
3301 	if (n > 0)
3302 		printf("      Windw Size Requested: %d\n", 1 << (n - 1));
3303 
3304 	onoff("ECRC Regeneration Supported", reg, PCI_MCAST_CAP_ECRCREGEN);
3305 
3306 	printf("    Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
3307 	printf("      Num Group: %u\n",
3308 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_MCAST_CTL_NUMGRP) + 1);
3309 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_MCAST_CTL_ENA);
3310 
3311 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BARL)];
3312 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BARH)];
3313 	printf("    Base Address Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
3314 	printf("    Base Address Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
3315 	printf("      Index Position: %u\n",
3316 	    (unsigned int)(regl & PCI_MCAST_BARL_INDPOS));
3317 	addr = ((uint64_t)regh << 32) | (regl & PCI_MCAST_BARL_ADDR);
3318 	printf("      Base Address: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", addr);
3319 
3320 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_RECVL)];
3321 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_RECVH)];
3322 	printf("    Receive Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
3323 	printf("    Receive Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
3324 
3325 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKALLL)];
3326 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKALLH)];
3327 	printf("    Block All Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
3328 	printf("    Block All Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
3329 
3330 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKUNTRNSL)];
3331 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKUNTRNSH)];
3332 	printf("    Block Untranslated Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
3333 	printf("    Block Untranslated Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
3334 
3335 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYL)];
3336 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYH)];
3337 	printf("    Overlay BAR 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
3338 	printf("    Overlay BAR 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
3339 
3340 	n = regl & PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYL_SIZE;
3341 	printf("      Overlay Size: ");
3342 	if (n >= 6)
3343 		printf("%d\n", n);
3344 	else
3345 		printf("off\n");
3346 	addr = ((uint64_t)regh << 32) | (regl & PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYL_ADDR);
3347 	printf("      Overlay BAR: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", addr);
3348 }
3349 
3350 static void
3351 pci_conf_print_page_req_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3352 {
3353 	pcireg_t reg, ctl, sta;
3354 
3355 	printf("\n  Page Request\n");
3356 
3357 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL)];
3358 	ctl = reg & 0xffff;
3359 	sta = reg >> 16;
3360 	printf("    Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
3361 	onoff("Enalbe", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL_E);
3362 	onoff("Reset", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL_R);
3363 
3364 	printf("    Status Register: 0x%04x\n", sta);
3365 	onoff("Response Failure", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_RF);
3366 	onoff("Unexpected Page Request Group Index", reg,
3367 	    PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_UPRGI);
3368 	onoff("Stopped", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_S);
3369 	onoff("PRG Response PASID Required", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_PASIDR);
3370 
3371 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_OUTSTCAPA)];
3372 	printf("    Outstanding Page Request Capacity: %u\n", reg);
3373 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_OUTSTALLOC)];
3374 	printf("    Outstanding Page Request Allocation: %u\n", reg);
3375 }
3376 
3377 /* XXX pci_conf_print_amd_cap */
3378 
3379 #define MEM_PBUFSIZE	sizeof("999GB")
3380 
3381 static void
3382 pci_conf_print_resizbar_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3383 {
3384 	pcireg_t cap, ctl;
3385 	unsigned int bars, i, n;
3386 	char pbuf[MEM_PBUFSIZE];
3387 
3388 	printf("\n  Resizable BAR\n");
3389 
3390 	/* Get Number of Resizable BARs */
3391 	ctl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL(0))];
3392 	bars = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL_NUMBAR);
3393 	printf("    Number of Resizable BARs: ");
3394 	if (bars <= 6)
3395 		printf("%u\n", bars);
3396 	else {
3397 		printf("incorrect (%u)\n", bars);
3398 		return;
3399 	}
3400 
3401 	for (n = 0; n < 6; n++) {
3402 		cap = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RESIZBAR_CAP(n))];
3403 		printf("    Capability register(%u): 0x%08x\n", n, cap);
3404 		if ((cap & PCI_RESIZBAR_CAP_SIZEMASK) == 0)
3405 			continue; /* Not Used */
3406 		printf("      Acceptable BAR sizes:");
3407 		for (i = 4; i <= 23; i++) {
3408 			if ((cap & (1 << i)) != 0) {
3409 				humanize_number(pbuf, MEM_PBUFSIZE,
3410 				    (int64_t)1024 * 1024 << (i - 4), "B",
3411 #ifdef _KERNEL
3412 				    1);
3413 #else
3414 				    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE);
3415 #endif
3416 				printf(" %s", pbuf);
3417 			}
3418 		}
3419 		printf("\n");
3420 
3421 		ctl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL(n))];
3422 		printf("    Control register(%u): 0x%08x\n", n, ctl);
3423 		printf("      BAR Index: %u\n",
3424 		    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL_BARIDX));
3425 		humanize_number(pbuf, MEM_PBUFSIZE,
3426 		    (int64_t)1024 * 1024
3427 		    << __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL_BARSIZ),
3428 		    "B",
3429 #ifdef _KERNEL
3430 		    1);
3431 #else
3432 		    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE);
3433 #endif
3434 		printf("      BAR Size: %s\n", pbuf);
3435 	}
3436 }
3437 
3438 static void
3439 pci_conf_print_dpa_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3440 {
3441 	pcireg_t reg;
3442 	unsigned int substmax, i;
3443 
3444 	printf("\n  Dynamic Power Allocation\n");
3445 
3446 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPA_CAP)];
3447 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3448 	substmax = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_SUBSTMAX);
3449 	printf("      Substate Max: %u\n", substmax);
3450 	printf("      Transition Latency Unit: ");
3451 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_TLUINT)) {
3452 	case 0:
3453 		printf("1ms\n");
3454 		break;
3455 	case 1:
3456 		printf("10ms\n");
3457 		break;
3458 	case 2:
3459 		printf("100ms\n");
3460 		break;
3461 	default:
3462 		printf("reserved\n");
3463 		break;
3464 	}
3465 	printf("      Power Allocation Scale: ");
3466 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_PAS)) {
3467 	case 0:
3468 		printf("10.0x\n");
3469 		break;
3470 	case 1:
3471 		printf("1.0x\n");
3472 		break;
3473 	case 2:
3474 		printf("0.1x\n");
3475 		break;
3476 	case 3:
3477 		printf("0.01x\n");
3478 		break;
3479 	}
3480 	printf("      Transition Latency Value 0: %u\n",
3481 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_XLCY0));
3482 	printf("      Transition Latency Value 1: %u\n",
3483 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_XLCY1));
3484 
3485 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPA_LATIND)];
3486 	printf("    Latency Indicatior register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3487 
3488 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPA_CS)];
3489 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
3490 	printf("      Substate Status: 0x%02x\n",
3491 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CS_SUBSTSTAT));
3492 	onoff("Substate Control Enabled", reg, PCI_DPA_CS_SUBSTCTLEN);
3493 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
3494 	printf("      Substate Control: 0x%02x\n",
3495 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CS_SUBSTCTL));
3496 
3497 	for (i = 0; i <= substmax; i++)
3498 		printf("    Substate Power Allocation register %d: 0x%02x\n",
3499 		    i, (regs[PCI_DPA_PWRALLOC + (i / 4)] >> (i % 4) & 0xff));
3500 }
3501 
3502 static const char *
3503 pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap_sttabloc(uint8_t val)
3504 {
3505 
3506 	switch (val) {
3507 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBLLOC_NONE:
3508 		return "Not Present";
3509 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBLLOC_TPHREQ:
3510 		return "in the TPH Requester Capability Structure";
3511 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBLLOC_MSIX:
3512 		return "in the MSI-X Table";
3513 	default:
3514 		return "Unknown";
3515 	}
3516 }
3517 
3518 static void
3519 pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3520 {
3521 	pcireg_t reg;
3522 	int size, i, j;
3523 	uint8_t sttbloc;
3524 
3525 	printf("\n  TPH Requester Extended Capability\n");
3526 
3527 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP)];
3528 	printf("    TPH Requester Capabililty register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3529 	onoff("No ST Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_NOST);
3530 	onoff("Interrupt Vector Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_INTVEC);
3531 	onoff("Device Specific Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_DEVSPEC);
3532 	onoff("Extend TPH Reqester Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_XTPHREQ);
3533 	sttbloc = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_STTBLLOC);
3534 	printf("      ST Table Location: %s\n",
3535 	    pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap_sttabloc(sttbloc));
3536 	size = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_STTBLSIZ) + 1;
3537 	printf("      ST Table Size: %d\n", size);
3538 
3539 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL)];
3540 	printf("    TPH Requester Control register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3541 	printf("      ST Mode Select: ");
3542 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_STSEL)) {
3543 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_STSEL_NO:
3544 		printf("No ST Mode\n");
3545 		break;
3546 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_STSEL_IV:
3547 		printf("Interrupt Vector Mode\n");
3548 		break;
3549 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_STSEL_DS:
3550 		printf("Device Specific Mode\n");
3551 		break;
3552 	default:
3553 		printf("(reserved vaule)\n");
3554 		break;
3555 	}
3556 	printf("      TPH Requester Enable: ");
3557 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_TPHREQEN)) {
3558 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_TPHREQEN_NO: /* 0x0 */
3559 		printf("Not permitted\n");
3560 		break;
3561 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_TPHREQEN_TPH:
3562 		printf("TPH and not Extended TPH\n");
3563 		break;
3564 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_TPHREQEN_ETPH:
3565 		printf("TPH and Extended TPH");
3566 		break;
3567 	default:
3568 		printf("(reserved vaule)\n");
3569 		break;
3570 	}
3571 
3572 	if (sttbloc != PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBLLOC_TPHREQ)
3573 		return;
3574 
3575 	for (i = 0; i < size ; i += 2) {
3576 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBL + i / 2)];
3577 		for (j = 0; j < 2 ; j++) {
3578 			uint32_t entry = reg;
3579 
3580 			if (j != 0)
3581 				entry >>= 16;
3582 			entry &= 0xffff;
3583 			printf("    TPH ST Table Entry (%d): 0x%04"PRIx32"\n",
3584 			    i + j, entry);
3585 		}
3586 	}
3587 }
3588 
3589 static void
3590 pci_conf_print_ltr_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3591 {
3592 	pcireg_t reg;
3593 
3594 	printf("\n  Latency Tolerance Reporting\n");
3595 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT)];
3596 	printf("    Max Snoop Latency Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
3597 	printf("      Max Snoop Latency: %juns\n",
3598 	    (uintmax_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT_VAL)
3599 	    * PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT_SCALE))));
3600 	printf("    Max No-Snoop Latency Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
3601 	printf("      Max No-Snoop Latency: %juns\n",
3602 	    (uintmax_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXNOSNOOPLAT_VAL)
3603 	    * PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXNOSNOOPLAT_SCALE))));
3604 }
3605 
3606 static void
3607 pci_conf_print_sec_pcie_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3608 {
3609 	int pcie_capoff;
3610 	pcireg_t reg;
3611 	int i, maxlinkwidth;
3612 
3613 	printf("\n  Secondary PCI Express Register\n");
3614 
3615 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3)];
3616 	printf("    Link Control 3 register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3617 	onoff("Perform Equalization", reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_PERFEQ);
3618 	onoff("Link Equalization Request Interrupt Enable",
3619 	    reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_LINKEQREQ_IE);
3620 	printf("      Enable Lower SKP OS Generation Vector:");
3621 	pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
3622 		__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_ELSKPOSGENV));
3623 	printf("\n");
3624 
3625 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_LANEERR_STA)];
3626 	printf("    Lane Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3627 
3628 	/* Get Max Link Width */
3629 	if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, capoff, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)){
3630 		reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff + PCIE_LCAP)];
3631 		maxlinkwidth = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_MAX_WIDTH);
3632 	} else {
3633 		printf("error: falied to get PCIe capablity\n");
3634 		return;
3635 	}
3636 	for (i = 0; i < maxlinkwidth; i++) {
3637 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL(i))];
3638 		if (i % 2 != 0)
3639 			reg >>= 16;
3640 		else
3641 			reg &= 0xffff;
3642 		printf("    Equalization Control Register (Link %d): 0x%04x\n",
3643 		    i, reg);
3644 		printf("      Downstream Port Transmit Preset: 0x%x\n",
3645 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
3646 			PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_DP_XMIT_PRESET));
3647 		printf("      Downstream Port Receive Hint: 0x%x\n",
3648 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_DP_RCV_HINT));
3649 		printf("      Upstream Port Transmit Preset: 0x%x\n",
3650 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
3651 			PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_UP_XMIT_PRESET));
3652 		printf("      Upstream Port Receive Hint: 0x%x\n",
3653 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_UP_RCV_HINT));
3654 	}
3655 }
3656 
3657 /* XXX pci_conf_print_pmux_cap */
3658 
3659 static void
3660 pci_conf_print_pasid_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3661 {
3662 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
3663 	unsigned int num;
3664 
3665 	printf("\n  Process Address Space ID\n");
3666 
3667 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PASID_CAP)];
3668 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
3669 	ctl = reg >> 16;
3670 	printf("    PASID Capability Register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
3671 	onoff("Execute Permission Supported", reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_XPERM);
3672 	onoff("Privileged Mode Supported", reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIVMODE);
3673 	num = (1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_MAXPASIDW)) - 1;
3674 	printf("      Max PASID Width: %u\n", num);
3675 
3676 	printf("    PASID Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
3677 	onoff("PASID Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_PASID_EN);
3678 	onoff("Execute Permission Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_XPERM_EN);
3679 	onoff("Privileged Mode Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_PRIVMODE_EN);
3680 }
3681 
3682 static void
3683 pci_conf_print_lnr_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3684 {
3685 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
3686 	unsigned int num;
3687 
3688 	printf("\n  LN Requester\n");
3689 
3690 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_LNR_CAP)];
3691 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
3692 	ctl = reg >> 16;
3693 	printf("    LNR Capability register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
3694 	onoff("LNR-64 Supported", reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_64);
3695 	onoff("LNR-128 Supported", reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_128);
3696 	num = 1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_REGISTMAX);
3697 	printf("      LNR Registration MAX: %u\n", num);
3698 
3699 	printf("    LNR Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
3700 	onoff("LNR Enable", reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_EN);
3701 	onoff("LNR CLS", reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_CLS);
3702 	num = 1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_REGISTLIM);
3703 	printf("      LNR Registration Limit: %u\n", num);
3704 }
3705 
3706 static void
3707 pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(pcireg_t r)
3708 {
3709 	onoff("Cfg Request received UR Completion", r,PCI_DPC_RPPIO_CFGUR_CPL);
3710 	onoff("Cfg Request received CA Completion", r,PCI_DPC_RPPIO_CFGCA_CPL);
3711 	onoff("Cfg Request Completion Timeout", r, PCI_DPC_RPPIO_CFG_CTO);
3712 	onoff("I/O Request received UR Completion", r, PCI_DPC_RPPIO_IOUR_CPL);
3713 	onoff("I/O Request received CA Completion", r, PCI_DPC_RPPIO_IOCA_CPL);
3714 	onoff("I/O Request Completion Timeout", r, PCI_DPC_RPPIO_IO_CTO);
3715 	onoff("Mem Request received UR Completion", r,PCI_DPC_RPPIO_MEMUR_CPL);
3716 	onoff("Mem Request received CA Completion", r,PCI_DPC_RPPIO_MEMCA_CPL);
3717 	onoff("Mem Request Completion Timeout", r, PCI_DPC_RPPIO_MEM_CTO);
3718 }
3719 
3720 static void
3721 pci_conf_print_dpc_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3722 {
3723 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl, stat, errsrc;
3724 	const char *trigstr;
3725 	bool rpext;
3726 
3727 	printf("\n  Downstream Port Containment\n");
3728 
3729 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_CCR)];
3730 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
3731 	ctl = reg >> 16;
3732 	rpext = (reg & PCI_DPCCAP_RPEXT) ? true : false;
3733 	printf("    DPC Capability register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
3734 	printf("      DPC Interrupt Message Number: %02x\n",
3735 	    (unsigned int)(cap & PCI_DPCCAP_IMSGN));
3736 	onoff("RP Extensions for DPC", reg, PCI_DPCCAP_RPEXT);
3737 	onoff("Poisoned TLP Egress Blocking Supported", reg,
3738 	    PCI_DPCCAP_POISONTLPEB);
3739 	onoff("DPC Software Triggering Supported", reg, PCI_DPCCAP_SWTRIG);
3740 	printf("      RP PIO Log Size: %u\n",
3741 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPCCAP_RPPIOLOGSZ));
3742 	onoff("DL_Active ERR_COR Signaling Supported", reg,
3743 	    PCI_DPCCAP_DLACTECORS);
3744 	printf("    DPC Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
3745 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPCCTL_TIRGEN)) {
3746 	case 0:
3747 		trigstr = "disabled";
3748 		break;
3749 	case 1:
3750 		trigstr = "enabled(ERR_FATAL)";
3751 		break;
3752 	case 2:
3753 		trigstr = "enabled(ERR_NONFATAL or ERR_FATAL)";
3754 		break;
3755 	default:
3756 		trigstr = "(reserverd)";
3757 		break;
3758 	}
3759 	printf("      DPC Trigger Enable: %s\n", trigstr);
3760 	printf("      DPC Completion Control: %s Completion Status\n",
3761 	    (reg & PCI_DPCCTL_COMPCTL)
3762 	    ? "Unsupported Request(UR)" : "Completer Abort(CA)");
3763 	onoff("DPC Interrupt Enable", reg, PCI_DPCCTL_IE);
3764 	onoff("DPC ERR_COR Enable", reg, PCI_DPCCTL_ERRCOREN);
3765 	onoff("Poisoned TLP Egress Blocking Enable", reg,
3766 	    PCI_DPCCTL_POISONTLPEB);
3767 	onoff("DPC Software Trigger", reg, PCI_DPCCTL_SWTRIG);
3768 	onoff("DL_Active ERR_COR Enable", reg, PCI_DPCCTL_DLACTECOR);
3769 
3770 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_STATESID)];
3771 	stat = reg & 0xffff;
3772 	errsrc = reg >> 16;
3773 	printf("    DPC Status register: 0x%04x\n", stat);
3774 	onoff("DPC Trigger Status", reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_TSTAT);
3775 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_TREASON)) {
3776 	case 0:
3777 		trigstr = "an unmasked uncorrectable error";
3778 		break;
3779 	case 1:
3780 		trigstr = "receiving an ERR_NONFATAL";
3781 		break;
3782 	case 2:
3783 		trigstr = "receiving an ERR_FATAL";
3784 		break;
3785 	case 3:
3786 		trigstr = "DPC Trigger Reason Extension field";
3787 		break;
3788 	}
3789 	printf("      DPC Trigger Reason: Due to %s\n", trigstr);
3790 	onoff("DPC Interrupt Status", reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_ISTAT);
3791 	if (rpext)
3792 		onoff("DPC RP Busy", reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_RPBUSY);
3793 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_TREASON)) {
3794 	case 0:
3795 		trigstr = "Due to RP PIO error";
3796 		break;
3797 	case 1:
3798 		trigstr = "Due to the DPC Software trigger bit";
3799 		break;
3800 	default:
3801 		trigstr = "(reserved)";
3802 		break;
3803 	}
3804 	printf("      DPC Trigger Reason Extension: %s\n", trigstr);
3805 	if (rpext)
3806 		printf("      RP PIO First Error Pointer: %02x\n",
3807 		    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_RPPIOFEP));
3808 	printf("    DPC Error Source ID register: 0x%04x\n", errsrc);
3809 
3810 	if (!rpext)
3811 		return;
3812 	/*
3813 	 * All of the following registers are implemented by a device which has
3814 	 * RP Extensions for DPC
3815 	 */
3816 
3817 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_STAT)];
3818 	printf("    RP PIO Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3819 	pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(reg);
3820 
3821 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_MASK)];
3822 	printf("    RP PIO Mask Register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3823 	pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(reg);
3824 
3825 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_SEVE)];
3826 	printf("    RP PIO Severity Register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3827 	pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(reg);
3828 
3829 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_SYSERR)];
3830 	printf("    RP PIO SysError Register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3831 	pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(reg);
3832 
3833 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_EXCPT)];
3834 	printf("    RP PIO Exception Register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3835 	pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(reg);
3836 
3837 	printf("    RP PIO Header Log Register: start from 0x%03x\n",
3838 	    extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_HLOG);
3839 	printf("    RP PIO ImpSpec Log Register: start from 0x%03x\n",
3840 	    extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_IMPSLOG);
3841 	printf("    RP PIO TPL Prefix Log Register: start from 0x%03x\n",
3842 	    extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_TLPPLOG);
3843 }
3844 
3845 
3846 static int
3847 pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(unsigned char scale)
3848 {
3849 
3850 	/* Return scale in us */
3851 	switch (scale) {
3852 	case 0x0:
3853 		return 2;
3854 	case 0x1:
3855 		return 10;
3856 	case 0x2:
3857 		return 100;
3858 	default:
3859 		return -1;
3860 	}
3861 }
3862 
3863 static void
3864 pci_conf_print_l1pm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3865 {
3866 	pcireg_t reg;
3867 	int scale, val;
3868 
3869 	printf("\n  L1 PM Substates\n");
3870 
3871 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CAP)];
3872 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3873 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.2 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCIPM12);
3874 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.1 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCIPM11);
3875 	onoff("ASPM L1.2 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_ASPM12);
3876 	onoff("ASPM L1.1 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_ASPM11);
3877 	onoff("L1 PM Substates Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_L1PM);
3878 	printf("      Port Common Mode Restore Time: %uus\n",
3879 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCMRT));
3880 	scale = pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(
3881 		__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PTPOSCALE));
3882 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PTPOVAL);
3883 	printf("      Port T_POWER_ON: ");
3884 	if (scale == -1)
3885 		printf("unknown\n");
3886 	else
3887 		printf("%dus\n", val * scale);
3888 
3889 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CTL1)];
3890 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Control register 1: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3891 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.2 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_PCIPM12_EN);
3892 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.1 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_PCIPM11_EN);
3893 	onoff("ASPM L1.2 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_ASPM12_EN);
3894 	onoff("ASPM L1.1 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_ASPM11_EN);
3895 	printf("      Common Mode Restore Time: %uus\n",
3896 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_CMRT));
3897 	scale = PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LTRTHSCALE));
3898 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LTRTHVAL);
3899 	printf("      LTR L1.2 THRESHOLD: %dus\n", val * scale);
3900 
3901 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CTL2)];
3902 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Control register 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3903 	scale = pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(
3904 		__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL2_TPOSCALE));
3905 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL2_TPOVAL);
3906 	printf("      T_POWER_ON: ");
3907 	if (scale == -1)
3908 		printf("unknown\n");
3909 	else
3910 		printf("%dus\n", val * scale);
3911 }
3912 
3913 static void
3914 pci_conf_print_ptm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3915 {
3916 	pcireg_t reg;
3917 	uint32_t val;
3918 
3919 	printf("\n  Precision Time Management\n");
3920 
3921 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PTM_CAP)];
3922 	printf("    PTM Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3923 	onoff("PTM Requester Capable", reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_REQ);
3924 	onoff("PTM Responder Capable", reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_RESP);
3925 	onoff("PTM Root Capable", reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_ROOT);
3926 	printf("      Local Clock Granularity: ");
3927 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_LCLCLKGRNL);
3928 	switch (val) {
3929 	case 0:
3930 		printf("Not implemented\n");
3931 		break;
3932 	case 0xffff:
3933 		printf("> 254ns\n");
3934 		break;
3935 	default:
3936 		printf("%uns\n", val);
3937 		break;
3938 	}
3939 
3940 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PTM_CTL)];
3941 	printf("    PTM Control register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3942 	onoff("PTM Enable", reg, PCI_PTM_CTL_EN);
3943 	onoff("Root Select", reg, PCI_PTM_CTL_ROOTSEL);
3944 	printf("      Effective Granularity: ");
3945 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PTM_CTL_EFCTGRNL);
3946 	switch (val) {
3947 	case 0:
3948 		printf("Unknown\n");
3949 		break;
3950 	case 0xffff:
3951 		printf("> 254ns\n");
3952 		break;
3953 	default:
3954 		printf("%uns\n", val);
3955 		break;
3956 	}
3957 }
3958 
3959 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mpcie_cap */
3960 /* XXX pci_conf_print_frsq_cap */
3961 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rtr_cap */
3962 /* XXX pci_conf_print_desigvndsp_cap */
3963 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vf_resizbar_cap */
3964 /* XXX pci_conf_print_hierarchyid_cap */
3965 /* XXX pci_conf_print_npem_cap */
3966 
3967 #undef	MS
3968 #undef	SM
3969 #undef	RW
3970 
3971 static struct {
3972 	pcireg_t cap;
3973 	const char *name;
3974 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int, int);
3975 } pci_extcaptab[] = {
3976 	{ 0,			"reserved",
3977 	  NULL },
3978 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_AER,	"Advanced Error Reporting",
3979 	  pci_conf_print_aer_cap },
3980 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VC,	"Virtual Channel",
3981 	  pci_conf_print_vc_cap },
3982 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SERNUM,	"Device Serial Number",
3983 	  pci_conf_print_sernum_cap },
3984 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PWRBDGT,	"Power Budgeting",
3985 	  pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_cap },
3986 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCLINK_DCL,"Root Complex Link Declaration",
3987 	  pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap },
3988 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCLINK_CTL,"Root Complex Internal Link Control",
3989 	  NULL },
3990 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCEC_ASSOC,"Root Complex Event Collector Association",
3991 	  pci_conf_print_rcec_assoc_cap },
3992 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MFVC,	"Multi-Function Virtual Channel",
3993 	  NULL },
3994 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VC2,	"Virtual Channel",
3995 	  NULL },
3996 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCRB,	"RCRB Header",
3997 	  NULL },
3998 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VENDOR,	"Vendor Unique",
3999 	  NULL },
4000 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_CAC,	"Configuration Access Correction",
4001 	  NULL },
4002 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ACS,	"Access Control Services",
4003 	  pci_conf_print_acs_cap },
4004 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ARI,	"Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation",
4005 	  pci_conf_print_ari_cap },
4006 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ATS,	"Address Translation Services",
4007 	  pci_conf_print_ats_cap },
4008 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SRIOV,	"Single Root IO Virtualization",
4009 	  pci_conf_print_sriov_cap },
4010 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MRIOV,	"Multiple Root IO Virtualization",
4011 	  NULL },
4012 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MCAST,	"Multicast",
4013 	  pci_conf_print_multicast_cap },
4014 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PAGE_REQ,	"Page Request",
4015 	  pci_conf_print_page_req_cap },
4016 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_AMD,	"Reserved for AMD",
4017 	  NULL },
4018 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RESIZBAR,	"Resizable BAR",
4019 	  pci_conf_print_resizbar_cap },
4020 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DPA,	"Dynamic Power Allocation",
4021 	  pci_conf_print_dpa_cap },
4022 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_TPH_REQ,	"TPH Requester",
4023 	  pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap },
4024 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_LTR,	"Latency Tolerance Reporting",
4025 	  pci_conf_print_ltr_cap },
4026 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SEC_PCIE,	"Secondary PCI Express",
4027 	  pci_conf_print_sec_pcie_cap },
4028 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PMUX,	"Protocol Multiplexing",
4029 	  NULL },
4030 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PASID,	"Process Address Space ID",
4031 	  pci_conf_print_pasid_cap },
4032 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_LNR,	"LN Requester",
4033 	  pci_conf_print_lnr_cap },
4034 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DPC,	"Downstream Port Containment",
4035 	  pci_conf_print_dpc_cap },
4036 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_L1PM,	"L1 PM Substates",
4037 	  pci_conf_print_l1pm_cap },
4038 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PTM,	"Precision Time Management",
4039 	  pci_conf_print_ptm_cap },
4040 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MPCIE,	"M-PCIe",
4041 	  NULL },
4042 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_FRSQ,	"Function Reading Status Queueing",
4043 	  NULL },
4044 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RTR,	"Readiness Time Reporting",
4045 	  NULL },
4046 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DESIGVNDSP, "Designated Vendor-Specific",
4047 	  NULL },
4048 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VF_RESIZBAR, "VF Resizable BARs",
4049 	  NULL },
4050 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_HIERARCHYID, "Hierarchy ID",
4051 	  NULL },
4052 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_NPEM,	"Native PCIe Enclosure Management",
4053 	  NULL },
4054 };
4055 
4056 static int
4057 pci_conf_find_extcap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, unsigned int capid,
4058     int *offsetp)
4059 {
4060 	int off;
4061 	pcireg_t rval;
4062 
4063 	for (off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE;
4064 	     off != 0;
4065 	     off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_NEXT(rval)) {
4066 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
4067 		if (capid == PCI_EXTCAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
4068 			if (offsetp != NULL)
4069 				*offsetp = off;
4070 			return 1;
4071 		}
4072 	}
4073 	return 0;
4074 }
4075 
4076 static void
4077 pci_conf_print_extcaplist(
4078 #ifdef _KERNEL
4079     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
4080 #endif
4081     const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
4082 {
4083 	int off;
4084 	pcireg_t foundcap;
4085 	pcireg_t rval;
4086 	bool foundtable[__arraycount(pci_extcaptab)];
4087 	unsigned int i;
4088 
4089 	/* Check Extended capability structure */
4090 	off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE;
4091 	rval = regs[o2i(off)];
4092 	if (rval == 0xffffffff || rval == 0)
4093 		return;
4094 
4095 	/* Clear table */
4096 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab); i++)
4097 		foundtable[i] = false;
4098 
4099 	/* Print extended capability register's offset and the type first */
4100 	for (;;) {
4101 		printf("  Extended Capability Register at 0x%02x\n", off);
4102 
4103 		foundcap = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_CAP(rval);
4104 		printf("    type: 0x%04x (", foundcap);
4105 		if (foundcap < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab)) {
4106 			printf("%s)\n", pci_extcaptab[foundcap].name);
4107 			/* Mark as found */
4108 			foundtable[foundcap] = true;
4109 		} else
4110 			printf("unknown)\n");
4111 		printf("    version: %d\n", PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(rval));
4112 
4113 		off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_NEXT(rval);
4114 		if (off == 0)
4115 			break;
4116 		else if (off <= PCI_CONF_SIZE) {
4117 			printf("    next pointer: 0x%03x (incorrect)\n", off);
4118 			return;
4119 		}
4120 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
4121 	}
4122 
4123 	/*
4124 	 * And then, print the detail of each capability registers
4125 	 * in capability value's order.
4126 	 */
4127 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab); i++) {
4128 		if (foundtable[i] == false)
4129 			continue;
4130 
4131 		/*
4132 		 * The type was found. Search capability list again and
4133 		 * print all capabilities that the capabiliy type is
4134 		 * the same.
4135 		 */
4136 		if (pci_conf_find_extcap(regs, capoff, i, &off) == 0)
4137 			continue;
4138 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
4139 		if ((PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(rval) <= 0)
4140 		    || (pci_extcaptab[i].printfunc == NULL))
4141 			continue;
4142 
4143 		pci_extcaptab[i].printfunc(regs, capoff, off);
4144 
4145 	}
4146 }
4147 
4148 /* Print the Secondary Status Register. */
4149 static void
4150 pci_conf_print_ssr(pcireg_t rval)
4151 {
4152 	pcireg_t devsel;
4153 
4154 	printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
4155 	onoff("66 MHz capable", rval, __BIT(5));
4156 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", rval, __BIT(6));
4157 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval, __BIT(7));
4158 	onoff("Data parity error detected", rval, __BIT(8));
4159 
4160 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
4161 	devsel = __SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(10, 9));
4162 	switch (devsel) {
4163 	case 0:
4164 		printf("fast");
4165 		break;
4166 	case 1:
4167 		printf("medium");
4168 		break;
4169 	case 2:
4170 		printf("slow");
4171 		break;
4172 	default:
4173 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
4174 		break;
4175 	}
4176 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", devsel);
4177 
4178 	onoff("Signalled target abort", rval, __BIT(11));
4179 	onoff("Received target abort", rval, __BIT(12));
4180 	onoff("Received master abort", rval, __BIT(13));
4181 	onoff("Received system error", rval, __BIT(14));
4182 	onoff("Detected parity error", rval, __BIT(15));
4183 }
4184 
4185 static void
4186 pci_conf_print_type0(
4187 #ifdef _KERNEL
4188     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
4189 #endif
4190     const pcireg_t *regs)
4191 {
4192 	int off, width;
4193 	pcireg_t rval;
4194 	const char *str;
4195 
4196 	for (off = PCI_MAPREG_START; off < PCI_MAPREG_END; off += width) {
4197 #ifdef _KERNEL
4198 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL);
4199 #else
4200 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
4201 #endif
4202 	}
4203 
4204 	printf("    Cardbus CIS Pointer: 0x%08x\n",
4205 	    regs[o2i(PCI_CARDBUS_CIS_REG)]);
4206 
4207 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG)];
4208 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
4209 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
4210 
4211 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_MAPREG_ROM)];
4212 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address Register: 0x%08x\n", rval);
4213 	printf("      base: 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)PCI_MAPREG_ROM_ADDR(rval));
4214 	onoff("Expansion ROM Enable", rval, PCI_MAPREG_ROM_ENABLE);
4215 	printf("      Validation Status: ");
4216 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VALID_STAT)) {
4217 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_NOTSUPP:
4218 		str = "Validation not supported";
4219 		break;
4220 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_INPROG:
4221 		str = "Validation in Progress";
4222 		break;
4223 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_VPASS:
4224 		str = "Validation Pass. "
4225 		    "Valid contents, trust test was not performed";
4226 		break;
4227 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_VPASSTRUST:
4228 		str = "Validation Pass. Valid and trusted contents";
4229 		break;
4230 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_VFAIL:
4231 		str = "Validation Fail. Invalid contents";
4232 		break;
4233 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_VFAILUNTRUST:
4234 		str = "Validation Fail. Valid but untrusted contents";
4235 		break;
4236 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_WPASS:
4237 		str = "Warning Pass. Validation passed with warning. "
4238 		    "Valid contents, trust test was not performed";
4239 		break;
4240 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_WPASSTRUST:
4241 		str = "Warning Pass. Validation passed with warning. "
4242 		    "Valid and trusted contents";
4243 		break;
4244 	}
4245 	printf("%s\n", str);
4246 	printf("      Validation Details: 0x%x\n",
4247 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VALID_DETAIL));
4248 
4249 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
4250 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
4251 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
4252 	else
4253 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
4254 
4255 	printf("    Reserved @ 0x38: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
4256 
4257 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
4258 	printf("    Maximum Latency: 0x%02x\n", PCI_MAX_LAT(rval));
4259 	printf("    Minimum Grant: 0x%02x\n", PCI_MIN_GNT(rval));
4260 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ", PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval));
4261 	switch (PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval)) {
4262 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
4263 		printf("(none)");
4264 		break;
4265 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
4266 		printf("(pin A)");
4267 		break;
4268 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
4269 		printf("(pin B)");
4270 		break;
4271 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
4272 		printf("(pin C)");
4273 		break;
4274 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
4275 		printf("(pin D)");
4276 		break;
4277 	default:
4278 		printf("(? ? ?)");
4279 		break;
4280 	}
4281 	printf("\n");
4282 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(rval));
4283 }
4284 
4285 static void
4286 pci_conf_print_type1(
4287 #ifdef _KERNEL
4288     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
4289 #endif
4290     const pcireg_t *regs)
4291 {
4292 	int off, width;
4293 	pcireg_t rval;
4294 	uint32_t base, limit;
4295 	uint32_t base_h, limit_h;
4296 	uint64_t pbase, plimit;
4297 	int use_upper;
4298 
4299 	/*
4300 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI2030 PCI-to-PCI
4301 	 * Bridge chip documentation, and may not be correct with
4302 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
4303 	 */
4304 
4305 	for (off = 0x10; off < 0x18; off += width) {
4306 #ifdef _KERNEL
4307 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL);
4308 #else
4309 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
4310 #endif
4311 	}
4312 
4313 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG)];
4314 	printf("    Primary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
4315 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_PRIMARY(rval));
4316 	printf("    Secondary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
4317 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SECONDARY(rval));
4318 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
4319 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SUBORDINATE(rval));
4320 	printf("    Secondary bus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
4321 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SEC_LATTIMER(rval));
4322 
4323 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_REG)];
4324 	pci_conf_print_ssr(__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(31, 16)));
4325 
4326 	/* I/O region */
4327 	printf("    I/O region:\n");
4328 	printf("      base register:  0x%02x\n", (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
4329 	printf("      limit register: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
4330 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_IO_32BITS(rval))
4331 		use_upper = 1;
4332 	else
4333 		use_upper = 0;
4334 	onoff("32bit I/O", rval, use_upper);
4335 	base = (rval & PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOBASE_MASK) << 8;
4336 	limit = ((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOLIMIT_SHIFT)
4337 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOLIMIT_MASK) << 8;
4338 	limit |= 0x00000fff;
4339 
4340 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_IOHIGH_REG)];
4341 	base_h = (rval >> 0) & 0xffff;
4342 	limit_h = (rval >> 16) & 0xffff;
4343 	printf("      base upper 16 bits register:  0x%04x\n", base_h);
4344 	printf("      limit upper 16 bits register: 0x%04x\n", limit_h);
4345 
4346 	if (use_upper == 1) {
4347 		base |= base_h << 16;
4348 		limit |= limit_h << 16;
4349 	}
4350 	if (base < limit) {
4351 		if (use_upper == 1)
4352 			printf("      range: 0x%08x-0x%08x\n", base, limit);
4353 		else
4354 			printf("      range: 0x%04x-0x%04x\n", base, limit);
4355 	} else
4356 		printf("      range:  not set\n");
4357 
4358 	/* Non-prefetchable memory region */
4359 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_REG)];
4360 	printf("    Memory region:\n");
4361 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
4362 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xffff);
4363 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
4364 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
4365 	base = ((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE_SHIFT)
4366 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE_MASK) << 20;
4367 	limit = (((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT_SHIFT)
4368 		& PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT_MASK) << 20) | 0x000fffff;
4369 	if (base < limit)
4370 		printf("      range: 0x%08x-0x%08x\n", base, limit);
4371 	else
4372 		printf("      range: not set\n");
4373 
4374 	/* Prefetchable memory region */
4375 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_REG)];
4376 	printf("    Prefetchable memory region:\n");
4377 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
4378 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xffff);
4379 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
4380 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
4381 	base_h = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHBASE32_REG)];
4382 	limit_h = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHLIMIT32_REG)];
4383 	printf("      base upper 32 bits register:  0x%08x\n",
4384 	    base_h);
4385 	printf("      limit upper 32 bits register: 0x%08x\n",
4386 	    limit_h);
4387 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_64BITS(rval))
4388 		use_upper = 1;
4389 	else
4390 		use_upper = 0;
4391 	onoff("64bit memory address", rval, use_upper);
4392 	pbase = ((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_BASE_SHIFT)
4393 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_BASE_MASK) << 20;
4394 	plimit = (((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_LIMIT_SHIFT)
4395 		& PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_LIMIT_MASK) << 20) | 0x000fffff;
4396 	if (use_upper == 1) {
4397 		pbase |= (uint64_t)base_h << 32;
4398 		plimit |= (uint64_t)limit_h << 32;
4399 	}
4400 	if (pbase < plimit) {
4401 		if (use_upper == 1)
4402 			printf("      range: 0x%016" PRIx64 "-0x%016" PRIx64
4403 			    "\n", pbase, plimit);
4404 		else
4405 			printf("      range: 0x%08x-0x%08x\n",
4406 			    (uint32_t)pbase, (uint32_t)plimit);
4407 	} else
4408 		printf("      range: not set\n");
4409 
4410 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
4411 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
4412 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
4413 	else
4414 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
4415 
4416 	/* XXX */
4417 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
4418 
4419 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
4420 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
4421 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
4422 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
4423 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
4424 	switch ((rval >> 8) & 0xff) {
4425 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
4426 		printf("(none)");
4427 		break;
4428 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
4429 		printf("(pin A)");
4430 		break;
4431 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
4432 		printf("(pin B)");
4433 		break;
4434 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
4435 		printf("(pin C)");
4436 		break;
4437 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
4438 		printf("(pin D)");
4439 		break;
4440 	default:
4441 		printf("(? ? ?)");
4442 		break;
4443 	}
4444 	printf("\n");
4445 	rval = (regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG)] >> PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SHIFT)
4446 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_MASK;
4447 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
4448 	onoff("Parity error response", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_PERE);
4449 	onoff("Secondary SERR forwarding", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SERR);
4450 	onoff("ISA enable", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_ISA);
4451 	onoff("VGA enable", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA);
4452 	onoff("Master abort reporting", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_MABRT);
4453 	onoff("Secondary bus reset", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SECBR);
4454 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval,PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SECFASTB2B);
4455 }
4456 
4457 static void
4458 pci_conf_print_type2(
4459 #ifdef _KERNEL
4460     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
4461 #endif
4462     const pcireg_t *regs)
4463 {
4464 	pcireg_t rval;
4465 
4466 	/*
4467 	 * XXX these need to be printed in more detail, need to be
4468 	 * XXX checked against specs/docs, etc.
4469 	 *
4470 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI1420 PCI-to-CardBus
4471 	 * controller chip documentation, and may not be correct with
4472 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
4473 	 */
4474 
4475 #ifdef _KERNEL
4476 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x10,
4477 	    "CardBus socket/ExCA registers");
4478 #else
4479 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x10, "CardBus socket/ExCA registers");
4480 #endif
4481 
4482 	/* Capability list pointer and secondary status register */
4483 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG)];
4484 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
4485 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
4486 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(rval));
4487 	else
4488 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x14: 0x%04x\n",
4489 		       (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(15, 0)));
4490 	pci_conf_print_ssr(__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(31, 16)));
4491 
4492 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG)];
4493 	printf("    PCI bus number: 0x%02x\n",
4494 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
4495 	printf("    CardBus bus number: 0x%02x\n",
4496 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
4497 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
4498 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xff);
4499 	printf("    CardBus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
4500 	    (rval >> 24) & 0xff);
4501 
4502 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
4503 	printf("    CardBus memory region 0:\n");
4504 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x1c)]);
4505 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x20)]);
4506 	printf("    CardBus memory region 1:\n");
4507 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x24)]);
4508 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
4509 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 0:\n");
4510 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x2c)]);
4511 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
4512 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 1:\n");
4513 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
4514 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
4515 
4516 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
4517 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
4518 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
4519 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
4520 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
4521 	switch ((rval >> 8) & 0xff) {
4522 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
4523 		printf("(none)");
4524 		break;
4525 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
4526 		printf("(pin A)");
4527 		break;
4528 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
4529 		printf("(pin B)");
4530 		break;
4531 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
4532 		printf("(pin C)");
4533 		break;
4534 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
4535 		printf("(pin D)");
4536 		break;
4537 	default:
4538 		printf("(? ? ?)");
4539 		break;
4540 	}
4541 	printf("\n");
4542 	rval = (regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
4543 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
4544 	onoff("Parity error response", rval, __BIT(0));
4545 	onoff("SERR# enable", rval, __BIT(1));
4546 	onoff("ISA enable", rval, __BIT(2));
4547 	onoff("VGA enable", rval, __BIT(3));
4548 	onoff("Master abort mode", rval, __BIT(5));
4549 	onoff("Secondary (CardBus) bus reset", rval, __BIT(6));
4550 	onoff("Functional interrupts routed by ExCA registers", rval,
4551 	    __BIT(7));
4552 	onoff("Memory window 0 prefetchable", rval, __BIT(8));
4553 	onoff("Memory window 1 prefetchable", rval, __BIT(9));
4554 	onoff("Write posting enable", rval, __BIT(10));
4555 
4556 	rval = regs[o2i(0x40)];
4557 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
4558 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
4559 
4560 #ifdef _KERNEL
4561 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers");
4562 #else
4563 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers");
4564 #endif
4565 }
4566 
4567 void
4568 pci_conf_print(
4569 #ifdef _KERNEL
4570     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
4571     void (*printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *)
4572 #else
4573     int pcifd, u_int bus, u_int dev, u_int func
4574 #endif
4575     )
4576 {
4577 	pcireg_t regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE)];
4578 	int off, capoff, endoff, hdrtype;
4579 	const char *type_name;
4580 #ifdef _KERNEL
4581 	void (*type_printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *);
4582 #else
4583 	void (*type_printfn)(const pcireg_t *);
4584 #endif
4585 
4586 	printf("PCI configuration registers:\n");
4587 
4588 	for (off = 0; off < PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE; off += 4) {
4589 #ifdef _KERNEL
4590 		regs[o2i(off)] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off);
4591 #else
4592 		if (pcibus_conf_read(pcifd, bus, dev, func, off,
4593 		    &regs[o2i(off)]) == -1)
4594 			regs[o2i(off)] = 0;
4595 #endif
4596 	}
4597 
4598 	/* common header */
4599 	printf("  Common header:\n");
4600 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 0, 16);
4601 
4602 	printf("\n");
4603 #ifdef _KERNEL
4604 	pci_conf_print_common(pc, tag, regs);
4605 #else
4606 	pci_conf_print_common(regs);
4607 #endif
4608 	printf("\n");
4609 
4610 	/* type-dependent header */
4611 	hdrtype = PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)]);
4612 	switch (hdrtype) {		/* XXX make a table, eventually */
4613 	case 0:
4614 		/* Standard device header */
4615 		type_name = "\"normal\" device";
4616 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type0;
4617 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
4618 		endoff = 64;
4619 		break;
4620 	case 1:
4621 		/* PCI-PCI bridge header */
4622 		type_name = "PCI-PCI bridge";
4623 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type1;
4624 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
4625 		endoff = 64;
4626 		break;
4627 	case 2:
4628 		/* PCI-CardBus bridge header */
4629 		type_name = "PCI-CardBus bridge";
4630 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type2;
4631 		capoff = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
4632 		endoff = 72;
4633 		break;
4634 	default:
4635 		type_name = NULL;
4636 		type_printfn = 0;
4637 		capoff = -1;
4638 		endoff = 64;
4639 		break;
4640 	}
4641 	printf("  Type %d ", hdrtype);
4642 	if (type_name != NULL)
4643 		printf("(%s) ", type_name);
4644 	printf("header:\n");
4645 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 16, endoff);
4646 	printf("\n");
4647 	if (type_printfn) {
4648 #ifdef _KERNEL
4649 		(*type_printfn)(pc, tag, regs);
4650 #else
4651 		(*type_printfn)(regs);
4652 #endif
4653 	} else
4654 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print type %d header.\n",
4655 		    hdrtype);
4656 	printf("\n");
4657 
4658 	/* capability list, if present */
4659 	if ((regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
4660 		&& (capoff > 0)) {
4661 #ifdef _KERNEL
4662 		pci_conf_print_caplist(pc, tag, regs, capoff);
4663 #else
4664 		pci_conf_print_caplist(regs, capoff);
4665 #endif
4666 		printf("\n");
4667 	}
4668 
4669 	/* device-dependent header */
4670 	printf("  Device-dependent header:\n");
4671 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, endoff, PCI_CONF_SIZE);
4672 	printf("\n");
4673 #ifdef _KERNEL
4674 	if (printfn)
4675 		(*printfn)(pc, tag, regs);
4676 	else
4677 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print device-dependent header.\n");
4678 	printf("\n");
4679 #endif /* _KERNEL */
4680 
4681 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE)] == 0xffffffff ||
4682 	    regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE)] == 0)
4683 		return;
4684 
4685 #ifdef _KERNEL
4686 	pci_conf_print_extcaplist(pc, tag, regs, capoff);
4687 #else
4688 	pci_conf_print_extcaplist(regs, capoff);
4689 #endif
4690 	printf("\n");
4691 
4692 	/* Extended Configuration Space, if present */
4693 	printf("  Extended Configuration Space:\n");
4694 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE, PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE);
4695 }
4696