xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/pci_subr.c (revision 6cf6fe02a981b55727c49c3d37b0d8191a98c0ee)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.125 2014/09/05 05:29:16 matt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Zubin D. Dittia.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000
6  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * PCI autoconfiguration support functions.
37  *
38  * Note: This file is also built into a userland library (libpci).
39  * Pay attention to this when you make modifications.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.125 2014/09/05 05:29:16 matt Exp $");
44 
45 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
46 #include "opt_pci.h"
47 #endif
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 
51 #ifdef _KERNEL
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/intr.h>
54 #include <sys/module.h>
55 #else
56 #include <pci.h>
57 #include <stdbool.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #endif
61 
62 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
63 #ifdef _KERNEL
64 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
65 #endif
66 
67 /*
68  * Descriptions of known PCI classes and subclasses.
69  *
70  * Subclasses are described in the same way as classes, but have a
71  * NULL subclass pointer.
72  */
73 struct pci_class {
74 	const char	*name;
75 	u_int		val;		/* as wide as pci_{,sub}class_t */
76 	const struct pci_class *subclasses;
77 };
78 
79 /*
80  * Class 0x00.
81  * Before rev. 2.0.
82  */
83 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_prehistoric[] = {
84 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_MISC,	NULL,	},
85 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_VGA,	NULL,	},
86 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
87 };
88 
89 /*
90  * Class 0x01.
91  * Mass strage controller
92  */
93 
94 /* ATA programming interface */
95 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ata[] = {
96 	{ "with single DMA",	PCI_INTERFACE_ATA_SINGLEDMA,	NULL,	},
97 	{ "with chained DMA",	PCI_INTERFACE_ATA_CHAINEDDMA,	NULL,	},
98 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
99 };
100 
101 /* SATA programming interface */
102 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_sata[] = {
103 	{ "AHCI 1.0",		PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_AHCI10,	NULL,	},
104 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
105 };
106 
107 /* Subclasses */
108 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_mass_storage[] = {
109 	{ "SCSI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SCSI,	NULL,	},
110 	{ "IDE",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IDE,	NULL,	},
111 	{ "floppy",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_FLOPPY, NULL, },
112 	{ "IPI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IPI,	NULL,	},
113 	{ "RAID",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_RAID,	NULL,	},
114 	{ "ATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_ATA,
115 	  pci_interface_ata, },
116 	{ "SATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SATA,
117 	  pci_interface_sata, },
118 	{ "SAS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SAS,	NULL,	},
119 	{ "NVM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_NVM,	NULL,	},
120 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
121 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
122 };
123 
124 /*
125  * Class 0x02.
126  * Network controller.
127  */
128 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_network[] = {
129 	{ "ethernet",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET,	NULL,	},
130 	{ "token ring",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_TOKENRING,	NULL,	},
131 	{ "FDDI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_FDDI,	NULL,	},
132 	{ "ATM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ATM,	NULL,	},
133 	{ "ISDN",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ISDN,	NULL,	},
134 	{ "WorldFip",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_WORLDFIP,	NULL,	},
135 	{ "PCMIG Multi Computing", PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_PCIMGMULTICOMP, NULL, },
136 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_MISC,	NULL,	},
137 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
138 };
139 
140 /*
141  * Class 0x03.
142  * Display controller.
143  */
144 
145 /* VGA programming interface */
146 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_vga[] = {
147 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_VGA_VGA,		NULL,	},
148 	{ "8514-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_VGA_8514,		NULL,	},
149 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
150 };
151 /* Subclasses */
152 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_display[] = {
153 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA,  pci_interface_vga,},
154 	{ "XGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_XGA,	NULL,	},
155 	{ "3D",			PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_3D,	NULL,	},
156 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_MISC,	NULL,	},
157 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
158 };
159 
160 /*
161  * Class 0x04.
162  * Multimedia device.
163  */
164 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_multimedia[] = {
165 	{ "video",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_VIDEO,	NULL,	},
166 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO,	NULL,	},
167 	{ "telephony",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_TELEPHONY, NULL,},
168 	{ "HD audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HDAUDIO, NULL,	},
169 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_MISC,	NULL,	},
170 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
171 };
172 
173 /*
174  * Class 0x05.
175  * Memory controller.
176  */
177 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_memory[] = {
178 	{ "RAM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_RAM,	NULL,	},
179 	{ "flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_FLASH,	NULL,	},
180 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_MISC,	NULL,	},
181 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
182 };
183 
184 /*
185  * Class 0x06.
186  * Bridge device.
187  */
188 
189 /* PCI bridge programming interface */
190 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_pcibridge[] = {
191 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_PCI_PCI, NULL,	},
192 	{ "subtractive decode",	PCI_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_PCI_SUBDEC, NULL,	},
193 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
194 };
195 
196 /* Semi-transparent PCI-toPCI bridge programming interface */
197 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_stpci[] = {
198 	{ "primary side facing host",	PCI_INTERFACE_STPCI_PRIMARY, NULL, },
199 	{ "secondary side facing host",	PCI_INTERFACE_STPCI_SECONDARY, NULL, },
200 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
201 };
202 
203 /* Subclasses */
204 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_bridge[] = {
205 	{ "host",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST,	NULL,	},
206 	{ "ISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ISA,	NULL,	},
207 	{ "EISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_EISA,	NULL,	},
208 	{ "MicroChannel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MC,		NULL,	},
209 	{ "PCI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI,
210 	  pci_interface_pcibridge,	},
211 	{ "PCMCIA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCMCIA,	NULL,	},
212 	{ "NuBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_NUBUS,	NULL,	},
213 	{ "CardBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS,	NULL,	},
214 	{ "RACEway",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_RACEWAY,	NULL,	},
215 	{ "Semi-transparent PCI", PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_STPCI,
216 	  pci_interface_stpci,	},
217 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_INFINIBAND,	NULL,	},
218 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
219 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
220 };
221 
222 /*
223  * Class 0x07.
224  * Simple communications controller.
225  */
226 
227 /* Serial controller programming interface */
228 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_serial[] = {
229 	{ "genric XT-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_XT,	NULL,	},
230 	{ "16450-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16450,	NULL,	},
231 	{ "16550-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16550,	NULL,	},
232 	{ "16650-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16650,	NULL,	},
233 	{ "16750-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16750,	NULL,	},
234 	{ "16850-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16850,	NULL,	},
235 	{ "16950-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16950,	NULL,	},
236 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
237 };
238 
239 /* Parallel controller programming interface */
240 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_parallel[] = {
241 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL,			NULL,},
242 	{ "bi-directional",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_BIDIRECTIONAL,	NULL,},
243 	{ "ECP 1.X-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_ECP1X,		NULL,},
244 	{ "IEEE1284",		PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_IEEE1284,	NULL,},
245 	{ "IEE1284 target",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_IEEE1284_TGT,	NULL,},
246 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
247 };
248 
249 /* Modem programming interface */
250 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_modem[] = {
251 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM,			NULL,},
252 	{ "Hayes&16450-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16450,		NULL,},
253 	{ "Hayes&16550-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16550,		NULL,},
254 	{ "Hayes&16650-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16650,		NULL,},
255 	{ "Hayes&16750-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16750,		NULL,},
256 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
257 };
258 
259 /* Subclasses */
260 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_communications[] = {
261 	{ "serial",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL,
262 	  pci_interface_serial, },
263 	{ "parallel",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_PARALLEL,
264 	  pci_interface_parallel, },
265 	{ "multi-port serial",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MPSERIAL,	NULL,},
266 	{ "modem",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MODEM,
267 	  pci_interface_modem, },
268 	{ "GPIB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_GPIB,	NULL,},
269 	{ "smartcard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SMARTCARD,	NULL,},
270 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MISC,	NULL,},
271 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
272 };
273 
274 /*
275  * Class 0x08.
276  * Base system peripheral.
277  */
278 
279 /* PIC programming interface */
280 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_pic[] = {
281 	{ "genric 8259",	PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_8259,		NULL,	},
282 	{ "ISA PIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_ISA,		NULL,	},
283 	{ "EISA PIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_EISA,		NULL,	},
284 	{ "IO APIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_IOAPIC,	NULL,	},
285 	{ "IO(x) APIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_IOXAPIC,	NULL,	},
286 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
287 };
288 
289 /* DMA programming interface */
290 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_dma[] = {
291 	{ "genric 8237",	PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_8237,		NULL,	},
292 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_ISA,		NULL,	},
293 	{ "EISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_EISA,		NULL,	},
294 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
295 };
296 
297 /* Timer programming interface */
298 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_tmr[] = {
299 	{ "genric 8254",	PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_8254,	NULL,	},
300 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_ISA,	NULL,	},
301 	{ "EISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_EISA,	NULL,	},
302 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
303 };
304 
305 /* RTC programming interface */
306 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_rtc[] = {
307 	{ "generic",		PCI_INTERFACE_RTC_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
308 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_RTC_ISA,		NULL,	},
309 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
310 };
311 
312 /* Subclasses */
313 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_system[] = {
314 	{ "interrupt",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PIC,   pci_interface_pic,},
315 	{ "DMA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_DMA,   pci_interface_dma,},
316 	{ "timer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_TIMER, pci_interface_tmr,},
317 	{ "RTC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RTC,   pci_interface_rtc,},
318 	{ "PCI Hot-Plug",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PCIHOTPLUG, NULL,	},
319 	{ "SD Host Controller",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_SDHC,	NULL,	},
320 	{ "IOMMU",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_IOMMU,	NULL,	},
321 	{ "Root Complex Event Collector", PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RCEC, NULL, },
322 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_MISC,	NULL,	},
323 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
324 };
325 
326 /*
327  * Class 0x09.
328  * Input device.
329  */
330 
331 /* Gameport programming interface */
332 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_game[] = {
333 	{ "generic",		PCI_INTERFACE_GAMEPORT_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
334 	{ "legacy",		PCI_INTERFACE_GAMEPORT_LEGACY,	NULL,	},
335 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
336 };
337 
338 /* Subclasses */
339 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_input[] = {
340 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_KEYBOARD,	NULL,	},
341 	{ "digitizer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_DIGITIZER,	NULL,	},
342 	{ "mouse",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MOUSE,	NULL,	},
343 	{ "scanner",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_SCANNER,	NULL,	},
344 	{ "game port",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_GAMEPORT,
345 	  pci_interface_game, },
346 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MISC,	NULL,	},
347 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
348 };
349 
350 /*
351  * Class 0x0a.
352  * Docking station.
353  */
354 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dock[] = {
355 	{ "generic",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
356 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_MISC,		NULL,	},
357 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
358 };
359 
360 /*
361  * Class 0x0b.
362  * Processor.
363  */
364 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_processor[] = {
365 	{ "386",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_386,	NULL,	},
366 	{ "486",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_486,	NULL,	},
367 	{ "Pentium",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_PENTIUM, NULL,	},
368 	{ "Alpha",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_ALPHA,	NULL,	},
369 	{ "PowerPC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC, NULL,	},
370 	{ "MIPS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MIPS,	NULL,	},
371 	{ "Co-processor",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_COPROC,	NULL,	},
372 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
373 };
374 
375 /*
376  * Class 0x0c.
377  * Serial bus controller.
378  */
379 
380 /* IEEE1394 programming interface */
381 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ieee1394[] = {
382 	{ "Firewire",		PCI_INTERFACE_IEEE1394_FIREWIRE,	NULL,},
383 	{ "OpenHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_IEEE1394_OPENHCI,		NULL,},
384 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
385 };
386 
387 /* USB programming interface */
388 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_usb[] = {
389 	{ "UHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_UHCI,		NULL,	},
390 	{ "OHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_OHCI,		NULL,	},
391 	{ "EHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_EHCI,		NULL,	},
392 	{ "xHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_XHCI,		NULL,	},
393 	{ "other HC",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_OTHERHC,	NULL,	},
394 	{ "device",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_DEVICE,	NULL,	},
395 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
396 };
397 
398 /* IPMI programming interface */
399 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ipmi[] = {
400 	{ "SMIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_SMIC,		NULL,},
401 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_KBD,			NULL,},
402 	{ "block transfer",	PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_BLOCKXFER,		NULL,},
403 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
404 };
405 
406 /* Subclasses */
407 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_serialbus[] = {
408 	{ "IEEE1394",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIREWIRE,
409 	  pci_interface_ieee1394, },
410 	{ "ACCESS.bus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_ACCESS,	NULL,	},
411 	{ "SSA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SSA,	NULL,	},
412 	{ "USB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB,
413 	  pci_interface_usb, },
414 	/* XXX Fiber Channel/_FIBRECHANNEL */
415 	{ "Fiber Channel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIBER,	NULL,	},
416 	{ "SMBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SMBUS,	NULL,	},
417 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_INFINIBAND, NULL,},
418 	{ "IPMI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_IPMI,
419 	  pci_interface_ipmi, },
420 	{ "SERCOS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SERCOS,	NULL,	},
421 	{ "CANbus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_CANBUS,	NULL,	},
422 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_MISC,	NULL,	},
423 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
424 };
425 
426 /*
427  * Class 0x0d.
428  * Wireless Controller.
429  */
430 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_wireless[] = {
431 	{ "IrDA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_IRDA,	NULL,	},
432 	{ "Consumer IR",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_CONSUMERIR, NULL,	},
433 	{ "RF",			PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_RF,	NULL,	},
434 	{ "bluetooth",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BLUETOOTH, NULL,	},
435 	{ "broadband",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BROADBAND, NULL,	},
436 	{ "802.11a (5 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11A,	NULL,	},
437 	{ "802.11b (2.4 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11B,	NULL,	},
438 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_MISC,	NULL,	},
439 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
440 };
441 
442 /*
443  * Class 0x0e.
444  * Intelligent IO controller.
445  */
446 
447 /* Intelligent IO programming interface */
448 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_i2o[] = {
449 	{ "FIFO at offset 0x40", PCI_INTERFACE_I2O_FIFOAT40,		NULL,},
450 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
451 };
452 
453 /* Subclasses */
454 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_i2o[] = {
455 	{ "standard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_STANDARD, pci_interface_i2o,},
456 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_MISC,		NULL,	},
457 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
458 };
459 
460 /*
461  * Class 0x0f.
462  * Satellite communication controller.
463  */
464 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_satcom[] = {
465 	{ "TV",			PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_TV,	 	NULL,	},
466 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_AUDIO, 	NULL,	},
467 	{ "voice",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_VOICE, 	NULL,	},
468 	{ "data",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_DATA,	NULL,	},
469 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_MISC,	NULL,	},
470 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
471 };
472 
473 /*
474  * Class 0x10.
475  * Encryption/Decryption controller.
476  */
477 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_crypto[] = {
478 	{ "network/computing",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_NETCOMP, 	NULL,	},
479 	{ "entertainment",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_ENTERTAINMENT, NULL,},
480 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_MISC, 	NULL,	},
481 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
482 };
483 
484 /*
485  * Class 0x11.
486  * Data aquuisition and signal processing controller.
487  */
488 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dasp[] = {
489 	{ "DPIO",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_DPIO,		NULL,	},
490 	{ "Time and Frequency",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_TIMEFREQ,	NULL,	},
491 	{ "synchronization",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_SYNC,		NULL,	},
492 	{ "management",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MGMT,		NULL,	},
493 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MISC,		NULL,	},
494 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
495 };
496 
497 /* List of classes */
498 static const struct pci_class pci_class[] = {
499 	{ "prehistoric",	PCI_CLASS_PREHISTORIC,
500 	    pci_subclass_prehistoric,				},
501 	{ "mass storage",	PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
502 	    pci_subclass_mass_storage,				},
503 	{ "network",		PCI_CLASS_NETWORK,
504 	    pci_subclass_network,				},
505 	{ "display",		PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY,
506 	    pci_subclass_display,				},
507 	{ "multimedia",		PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA,
508 	    pci_subclass_multimedia,				},
509 	{ "memory",		PCI_CLASS_MEMORY,
510 	    pci_subclass_memory,				},
511 	{ "bridge",		PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE,
512 	    pci_subclass_bridge,				},
513 	{ "communications",	PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS,
514 	    pci_subclass_communications,			},
515 	{ "system",		PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM,
516 	    pci_subclass_system,				},
517 	{ "input",		PCI_CLASS_INPUT,
518 	    pci_subclass_input,					},
519 	{ "dock",		PCI_CLASS_DOCK,
520 	    pci_subclass_dock,					},
521 	{ "processor",		PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR,
522 	    pci_subclass_processor,				},
523 	{ "serial bus",		PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS,
524 	    pci_subclass_serialbus,				},
525 	{ "wireless",		PCI_CLASS_WIRELESS,
526 	    pci_subclass_wireless,				},
527 	{ "I2O",		PCI_CLASS_I2O,
528 	    pci_subclass_i2o,					},
529 	{ "satellite comm",	PCI_CLASS_SATCOM,
530 	    pci_subclass_satcom,				},
531 	{ "crypto",		PCI_CLASS_CRYPTO,
532 	    pci_subclass_crypto,				},
533 	{ "DASP",		PCI_CLASS_DASP,
534 	    pci_subclass_dasp,					},
535 	{ "undefined",		PCI_CLASS_UNDEFINED,
536 	    NULL,						},
537 	{ NULL,			0,
538 	    NULL,						},
539 };
540 
541 void pci_load_verbose(void);
542 
543 #if defined(_KERNEL)
544 /*
545  * In kernel, these routines are provided and linked via the
546  * pciverbose module.
547  */
548 const char *pci_findvendor_stub(pcireg_t);
549 const char *pci_findproduct_stub(pcireg_t);
550 
551 const char *(*pci_findvendor)(pcireg_t) = pci_findvendor_stub;
552 const char *(*pci_findproduct)(pcireg_t) = pci_findproduct_stub;
553 const char *pci_unmatched = "";
554 #else
555 /*
556  * For userland we just set the vectors here.
557  */
558 const char *(*pci_findvendor)(pcireg_t id_reg) = pci_findvendor_real;
559 const char *(*pci_findproduct)(pcireg_t id_reg) = pci_findproduct_real;
560 const char *pci_unmatched = "unmatched ";
561 #endif
562 
563 int pciverbose_loaded = 0;
564 
565 #if defined(_KERNEL)
566 /*
567  * Routine to load the pciverbose kernel module as needed
568  */
569 void
570 pci_load_verbose(void)
571 {
572 
573 	if (pciverbose_loaded == 0)
574 		module_autoload("pciverbose", MODULE_CLASS_MISC);
575 }
576 
577 const char *
578 pci_findvendor_stub(pcireg_t id_reg)
579 {
580 
581 	pci_load_verbose();
582 	if (pciverbose_loaded)
583 		return pci_findvendor(id_reg);
584 	else
585 		return NULL;
586 }
587 
588 const char *
589 pci_findproduct_stub(pcireg_t id_reg)
590 {
591 
592 	pci_load_verbose();
593 	if (pciverbose_loaded)
594 		return pci_findproduct(id_reg);
595 	else
596 		return NULL;
597 }
598 #endif
599 
600 void
601 pci_devinfo(pcireg_t id_reg, pcireg_t class_reg, int showclass, char *cp,
602     size_t l)
603 {
604 	pci_vendor_id_t vendor;
605 	pci_product_id_t product;
606 	pci_class_t pciclass;
607 	pci_subclass_t subclass;
608 	pci_interface_t interface;
609 	pci_revision_t revision;
610 	const char *unmatched = pci_unmatched;
611 	const char *vendor_namep, *product_namep;
612 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp, *interfacep;
613 	char *ep;
614 
615 	ep = cp + l;
616 
617 	vendor = PCI_VENDOR(id_reg);
618 	product = PCI_PRODUCT(id_reg);
619 
620 	pciclass = PCI_CLASS(class_reg);
621 	subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS(class_reg);
622 	interface = PCI_INTERFACE(class_reg);
623 	revision = PCI_REVISION(class_reg);
624 
625 	vendor_namep = pci_findvendor(id_reg);
626 	product_namep = pci_findproduct(id_reg);
627 
628 	classp = pci_class;
629 	while (classp->name != NULL) {
630 		if (pciclass == classp->val)
631 			break;
632 		classp++;
633 	}
634 
635 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
636 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
637 		if (subclass == subclassp->val)
638 			break;
639 		subclassp++;
640 	}
641 
642 	interfacep = (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) ?
643 	    subclassp->subclasses : NULL;
644 	while (interfacep && interfacep->name != NULL) {
645 		if (interface == interfacep->val)
646 			break;
647 		interfacep++;
648 	}
649 
650 	if (vendor_namep == NULL)
651 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%svendor 0x%04x product 0x%04x",
652 		    unmatched, vendor, product);
653 	else if (product_namep != NULL)
654 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s %s", vendor_namep,
655 		    product_namep);
656 	else
657 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s product 0x%04x",
658 		    vendor_namep, product);
659 	if (showclass) {
660 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, " (");
661 		if (classp->name == NULL)
662 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp,
663 			    "class 0x%02x, subclass 0x%02x", pciclass, subclass);
664 		else {
665 			if (subclassp == NULL || subclassp->name == NULL)
666 				cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp,
667 				    "%s, subclass 0x%02x",
668 				    classp->name, subclass);
669 			else
670 				cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s %s",
671 				    subclassp->name, classp->name);
672 		}
673 		if ((interfacep == NULL) || (interfacep->name == NULL)) {
674 			if (interface != 0)
675 				cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp,
676 				    ", interface 0x%02x", interface);
677 		} else if (strncmp(interfacep->name, "", 1) != 0)
678 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ", %s",
679 			    interfacep->name);
680 		if (revision != 0)
681 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ", revision 0x%02x",
682 			    revision);
683 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ")");
684 	}
685 }
686 
687 #ifdef _KERNEL
688 void
689 pci_aprint_devinfo_fancy(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, const char *naive,
690 			 const char *known, int addrev)
691 {
692 	char devinfo[256];
693 
694 	if (known) {
695 		aprint_normal(": %s", known);
696 		if (addrev)
697 			aprint_normal(" (rev. 0x%02x)",
698 				      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
699 		aprint_normal("\n");
700 	} else {
701 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0,
702 			    devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
703 		aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
704 			      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
705 	}
706 	if (naive)
707 		aprint_naive(": %s\n", naive);
708 	else
709 		aprint_naive("\n");
710 }
711 #endif
712 
713 /*
714  * Print out most of the PCI configuration registers.  Typically used
715  * in a device attach routine like this:
716  *
717  *	#ifdef MYDEV_DEBUG
718  *		printf("%s: ", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
719  *		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
720  *	#endif
721  */
722 
723 #define	i2o(i)	((i) * 4)
724 #define	o2i(o)	((o) / 4)
725 #define	onoff2(str, rval, bit, onstr, offstr)				      \
726 	printf("      %s: %s\n", (str), ((rval) & (bit)) ? onstr : offstr);
727 #define	onoff(str, rval, bit)	onoff2(str, rval, bit, "on", "off")
728 
729 static void
730 pci_conf_print_common(
731 #ifdef _KERNEL
732     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
733 #endif
734     const pcireg_t *regs)
735 {
736 	const char *name;
737 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp;
738 	pcireg_t rval;
739 	unsigned int num;
740 
741 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_ID_REG)];
742 	name = pci_findvendor(rval);
743 	if (name)
744 		printf("    Vendor Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
745 		    PCI_VENDOR(rval));
746 	else
747 		printf("    Vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
748 	name = pci_findproduct(rval);
749 	if (name)
750 		printf("    Device Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
751 		    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
752 	else
753 		printf("    Device ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
754 
755 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
756 
757 	printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n", rval & 0xffff);
758 	onoff("I/O space accesses", rval, PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
759 	onoff("Memory space accesses", rval, PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
760 	onoff("Bus mastering", rval, PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
761 	onoff("Special cycles", rval, PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL_ENABLE);
762 	onoff("MWI transactions", rval, PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE_ENABLE);
763 	onoff("Palette snooping", rval, PCI_COMMAND_PALETTE_ENABLE);
764 	onoff("Parity error checking", rval, PCI_COMMAND_PARITY_ENABLE);
765 	onoff("Address/data stepping", rval, PCI_COMMAND_STEPPING_ENABLE);
766 	onoff("System error (SERR)", rval, PCI_COMMAND_SERR_ENABLE);
767 	onoff("Fast back-to-back transactions", rval,
768 	    PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
769 	onoff("Interrupt disable", rval, PCI_COMMAND_INTERRUPT_DISABLE);
770 
771 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
772 	onoff2("Interrupt status", rval, PCI_STATUS_INT_STATUS, "active",
773 	    "inactive");
774 	onoff("Capability List support", rval, PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT);
775 	onoff("66 MHz capable", rval, PCI_STATUS_66MHZ_SUPPORT);
776 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", rval,
777 	    PCI_STATUS_UDF_SUPPORT);
778 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval,
779 	    PCI_STATUS_BACKTOBACK_SUPPORT);
780 	onoff("Data parity error detected", rval, PCI_STATUS_PARITY_ERROR);
781 
782 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
783 	switch (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) {
784 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST:
785 		printf("fast");
786 		break;
787 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM:
788 		printf("medium");
789 		break;
790 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_SLOW:
791 		printf("slow");
792 		break;
793 	default:
794 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
795 		break;
796 	}
797 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) >> 25);
798 
799 	onoff("Slave signaled Target Abort", rval,
800 	    PCI_STATUS_TARGET_TARGET_ABORT);
801 	onoff("Master received Target Abort", rval,
802 	    PCI_STATUS_MASTER_TARGET_ABORT);
803 	onoff("Master received Master Abort", rval, PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT);
804 	onoff("Asserted System Error (SERR)", rval, PCI_STATUS_SPECIAL_ERROR);
805 	onoff("Parity error detected", rval, PCI_STATUS_PARITY_DETECT);
806 
807 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)];
808 	for (classp = pci_class; classp->name != NULL; classp++) {
809 		if (PCI_CLASS(rval) == classp->val)
810 			break;
811 	}
812 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
813 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
814 		if (PCI_SUBCLASS(rval) == subclassp->val)
815 			break;
816 		subclassp++;
817 	}
818 	if (classp->name != NULL) {
819 		printf("    Class Name: %s (0x%02x)\n", classp->name,
820 		    PCI_CLASS(rval));
821 		if (subclassp != NULL && subclassp->name != NULL)
822 			printf("    Subclass Name: %s (0x%02x)\n",
823 			    subclassp->name, PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
824 		else
825 			printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n",
826 			    PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
827 	} else {
828 		printf("    Class ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_CLASS(rval));
829 		printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
830 	}
831 	printf("    Interface: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERFACE(rval));
832 	printf("    Revision ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_REVISION(rval));
833 
834 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)];
835 	printf("    BIST: 0x%02x\n", PCI_BIST(rval));
836 	printf("    Header Type: 0x%02x%s (0x%02x)\n", PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(rval),
837 	    PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(rval) ? "+multifunction" : "",
838 	    PCI_HDRTYPE(rval));
839 	printf("    Latency Timer: 0x%02x\n", PCI_LATTIMER(rval));
840 	num = PCI_CACHELINE(rval);
841 	printf("    Cache Line Size: %ubytes (0x%02x)\n", num * 4, num);
842 }
843 
844 static int
845 pci_conf_print_bar(
846 #ifdef _KERNEL
847     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
848 #endif
849     const pcireg_t *regs, int reg, const char *name
850 #ifdef _KERNEL
851     , int sizebar
852 #endif
853     )
854 {
855 	int width;
856 	pcireg_t rval, rval64h;
857 #ifdef _KERNEL
858 	int s;
859 	pcireg_t mask, mask64h;
860 #endif
861 
862 	width = 4;
863 
864 	/*
865 	 * Section 6.2.5.1, `Address Maps', tells us that:
866 	 *
867 	 * 1) The builtin software should have already mapped the
868 	 * device in a reasonable way.
869 	 *
870 	 * 2) A device which wants 2^n bytes of memory will hardwire
871 	 * the bottom n bits of the address to 0.  As recommended,
872 	 * we write all 1s and see what we get back.
873 	 */
874 
875 	rval = regs[o2i(reg)];
876 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
877 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
878 		rval64h = regs[o2i(reg + 4)];
879 		width = 8;
880 	} else
881 		rval64h = 0;
882 
883 #ifdef _KERNEL
884 	/* XXX don't size unknown memory type? */
885 	if (rval != 0 && sizebar) {
886 		/*
887 		 * The following sequence seems to make some devices
888 		 * (e.g. host bus bridges, which don't normally
889 		 * have their space mapped) very unhappy, to
890 		 * the point of crashing the system.
891 		 *
892 		 * Therefore, if the mapping register is zero to
893 		 * start out with, don't bother trying.
894 		 */
895 		s = splhigh();
896 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0xffffffff);
897 		mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
898 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, rval);
899 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
900 		    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
901 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, 0xffffffff);
902 			mask64h = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg + 4);
903 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, rval64h);
904 		} else
905 			mask64h = 0;
906 		splx(s);
907 	} else
908 		mask = mask64h = 0;
909 #endif /* _KERNEL */
910 
911 	printf("    Base address register at 0x%02x", reg);
912 	if (name)
913 		printf(" (%s)", name);
914 	printf("\n      ");
915 	if (rval == 0) {
916 		printf("not implemented(?)\n");
917 		return width;
918 	}
919 	printf("type: ");
920 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
921 		const char *type, *prefetch;
922 
923 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
924 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
925 			type = "32-bit";
926 			break;
927 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
928 			type = "32-bit-1M";
929 			break;
930 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
931 			type = "64-bit";
932 			break;
933 		default:
934 			type = "unknown (XXX)";
935 			break;
936 		}
937 		if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_PREFETCHABLE(rval))
938 			prefetch = "";
939 		else
940 			prefetch = "non";
941 		printf("%s %sprefetchable memory\n", type, prefetch);
942 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
943 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
944 			printf("      base: 0x%016llx, ",
945 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_ADDR(
946 				((((long long) rval64h) << 32) | rval)));
947 #ifdef _KERNEL
948 			if (sizebar)
949 				printf("size: 0x%016llx",
950 				    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_SIZE(
951 				      ((((long long) mask64h) << 32) | mask)));
952 			else
953 #endif /* _KERNEL */
954 				printf("not sized");
955 			printf("\n");
956 			break;
957 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
958 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
959 		default:
960 			printf("      base: 0x%08x, ",
961 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(rval));
962 #ifdef _KERNEL
963 			if (sizebar)
964 				printf("size: 0x%08x",
965 				    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(mask));
966 			else
967 #endif /* _KERNEL */
968 				printf("not sized");
969 			printf("\n");
970 			break;
971 		}
972 	} else {
973 #ifdef _KERNEL
974 		if (sizebar)
975 			printf("%d-bit ", mask & ~0x0000ffff ? 32 : 16);
976 #endif /* _KERNEL */
977 		printf("i/o\n");
978 		printf("      base: 0x%08x, ", PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(rval));
979 #ifdef _KERNEL
980 		if (sizebar)
981 			printf("size: 0x%08x", PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(mask));
982 		else
983 #endif /* _KERNEL */
984 			printf("not sized");
985 		printf("\n");
986 	}
987 
988 	return width;
989 }
990 
991 static void
992 pci_conf_print_regs(const pcireg_t *regs, int first, int pastlast)
993 {
994 	int off, needaddr, neednl;
995 
996 	needaddr = 1;
997 	neednl = 0;
998 	for (off = first; off < pastlast; off += 4) {
999 		if ((off % 16) == 0 || needaddr) {
1000 			printf("    0x%02x:", off);
1001 			needaddr = 0;
1002 		}
1003 		printf(" 0x%08x", regs[o2i(off)]);
1004 		neednl = 1;
1005 		if ((off % 16) == 12) {
1006 			printf("\n");
1007 			neednl = 0;
1008 		}
1009 	}
1010 	if (neednl)
1011 		printf("\n");
1012 }
1013 
1014 static const char *
1015 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(uint16_t caps)
1016 {
1017 
1018 	switch ((caps >> 6) & 7) {
1019 	case 0:	return "self-powered";
1020 	case 1: return "55 mA";
1021 	case 2: return "100 mA";
1022 	case 3: return "160 mA";
1023 	case 4: return "220 mA";
1024 	case 5: return "270 mA";
1025 	case 6: return "320 mA";
1026 	case 7:
1027 	default: return "375 mA";
1028 	}
1029 }
1030 
1031 static const char *
1032 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(uint8_t val)
1033 {
1034 	static const char unk[] = "unknown";
1035 	static const char *pmrev[8] = {
1036 		unk, "1.0", "1.1", "1.2", unk, unk, unk, unk
1037 	};
1038 	if (val > 7)
1039 		return unk;
1040 	return pmrev[val];
1041 }
1042 
1043 static void
1044 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1045 {
1046 	uint16_t caps, pmcsr;
1047 	pcireg_t reg;
1048 
1049 	caps = regs[o2i(capoff)] >> PCI_PMCR_SHIFT;
1050 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_PMCSR)];
1051 	pmcsr = reg & 0xffff;
1052 
1053 	printf("\n  PCI Power Management Capabilities Register\n");
1054 
1055 	printf("    Capabilities register: 0x%04x\n", caps);
1056 	printf("      Version: %s\n",
1057 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(caps & PCI_PMCR_VERSION_MASK));
1058 	onoff("PME# clock", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_CLOCK);
1059 	onoff("Device specific initialization", caps, PCI_PMCR_DSI);
1060 	printf("      3.3V auxiliary current: %s\n",
1061 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(caps));
1062 	onoff("D1 power management state support", caps, PCI_PMCR_D1SUPP);
1063 	onoff("D2 power management state support", caps, PCI_PMCR_D2SUPP);
1064 	onoff("PME# support D0", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D0);
1065 	onoff("PME# support D1", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D1);
1066 	onoff("PME# support D2", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D2);
1067 	onoff("PME# support D3 hot", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D3HOT);
1068 	onoff("PME# support D3 cold", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D3COLD);
1069 
1070 	printf("    Control/status register: 0x%04x\n", pmcsr);
1071 	printf("      Power state: D%d\n", pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK);
1072 	onoff("PCI Express reserved", (pmcsr >> 2), 1);
1073 	onoff("No soft reset", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_NO_SOFTRST);
1074 	printf("      PME# assertion: %sabled\n",
1075 	    (pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_PME_EN) ? "en" : "dis");
1076 	onoff("PME# status", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_PME_STS);
1077 	printf("    Bridge Support Extensions register: 0x%02x\n",
1078 	    (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
1079 	onoff("B2/B3 support", reg, PCI_PMCSR_B2B3_SUPPORT);
1080 	onoff("Bus Power/Clock Control Enable", reg, PCI_PMCSR_BPCC_EN);
1081 	printf("    Data register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 24) & 0xff);
1082 
1083 }
1084 
1085 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vpd_cap */
1086 /* XXX pci_conf_print_slotid_cap */
1087 
1088 static void
1089 pci_conf_print_msi_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1090 {
1091 	uint32_t ctl, mmc, mme;
1092 
1093 	regs += o2i(capoff);
1094 	ctl = *regs++;
1095 	mmc = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MMC_MASK);
1096 	mme = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MME_MASK);
1097 
1098 	printf("\n  PCI Message Signaled Interrupt\n");
1099 
1100 	printf("    Message Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl >> 16);
1101 	onoff("MSI Enabled", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MSI_ENABLE);
1102 	printf("      Multiple Message Capable: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
1103 	    mmc > 0 ? "yes" : "no", 1 << mmc, mmc > 0 ? "s" : "");
1104 	printf("      Multiple Message Enabled: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
1105 	    mme > 0 ? "on" : "off", 1 << mme, mme > 0 ? "s" : "");
1106 	onoff("64 Bit Address Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR);
1107 	onoff("Per-Vector Masking Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK);
1108 	printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
1109 	    ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR ? "(lower) " : "", *regs++);
1110 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR) {
1111 		printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
1112 		    "(upper) ", *regs++);
1113 	}
1114 	printf("    Message Data register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1115 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK) {
1116 		printf("    Vector Mask register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1117 		printf("    Vector Pending register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1118 	}
1119 }
1120 
1121 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cpci_hostwap_cap */
1122 
1123 /*
1124  * For both command register and status register.
1125  * The argument "idx" is index number (0 to 7).
1126  */
1127 static int
1128 pcix_split_trans(unsigned int idx)
1129 {
1130 	static int table[8] = {
1131 		1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, 32
1132 	};
1133 
1134 	if (idx >= __arraycount(table))
1135 		return -1;
1136 	return table[idx];
1137 }
1138 
1139 static void
1140 pci_conf_print_pcix_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1141 {
1142 	pcireg_t reg;
1143 	int isbridge;
1144 	int i;
1145 
1146 	isbridge = (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)])
1147 	    & PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB) != 0 ? 1 : 0;
1148 	printf("\n  PCI-X %s Capabilities Register\n",
1149 	    isbridge ? "Bridge" : "Non-bridge");
1150 
1151 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1152 	if (isbridge != 0) {
1153 		printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n",
1154 		    (reg & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
1155 		onoff("64bit device", reg, PCIX_STATUS_64BIT);
1156 		onoff("133MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_133);
1157 		onoff("Split completion discarded", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLDISC);
1158 		onoff("Unexpected split completion", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLUNEX);
1159 		onoff("Split completion overrun", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLOVRN);
1160 		onoff("Split request delayed", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLRQDL);
1161 		printf("      Secondary clock frequency: 0x%x\n",
1162 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_CLKF)
1163 		    >> PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_CLKF_SHIFT);
1164 		printf("      Version: 0x%x\n",
1165 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_VER_MASK)
1166 		    >> PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_VER_SHIFT);
1167 		onoff("266MHz capable", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_266);
1168 		onoff("533MHz capable", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_533);
1169 	} else {
1170 		printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n",
1171 		    (reg & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
1172 		onoff("Data Parity Error Recovery", reg,
1173 		    PCIX_CMD_PERR_RECOVER);
1174 		onoff("Enable Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCIX_CMD_RELAXED_ORDER);
1175 		printf("      Maximum Burst Read Count: %u\n",
1176 		    PCIX_CMD_BYTECNT(reg));
1177 		printf("      Maximum Split Transactions: %d\n",
1178 		    pcix_split_trans((reg & PCIX_CMD_SPLTRANS_MASK)
1179 			>> PCIX_CMD_SPLTRANS_SHIFT));
1180 	}
1181 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff+PCIX_STATUS)]; /* Or PCIX_BRIDGE_PRI_STATUS */
1182 	printf("    %sStatus register: 0x%08x\n",
1183 	    isbridge ? "Bridge " : "", reg);
1184 	printf("      Function: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_FN(reg));
1185 	printf("      Device: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_DEV(reg));
1186 	printf("      Bus: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_BUS(reg));
1187 	onoff("64bit device", reg, PCIX_STATUS_64BIT);
1188 	onoff("133MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_133);
1189 	onoff("Split completion discarded", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLDISC);
1190 	onoff("Unexpected split completion", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLUNEX);
1191 	if (isbridge != 0) {
1192 		onoff("Split completion overrun", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLOVRN);
1193 		onoff("Split request delayed", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLRQDL);
1194 	} else {
1195 		onoff2("Device Complexity", reg, PCIX_STATUS_DEVCPLX,
1196 		    "bridge device", "simple device");
1197 		printf("      Designed max memory read byte count: %d\n",
1198 		    512 << ((reg & PCIX_STATUS_MAXB_MASK)
1199 			>> PCIX_STATUS_MAXB_SHIFT));
1200 		printf("      Designed max outstanding split transaction: %d\n",
1201 		    pcix_split_trans((reg & PCIX_STATUS_MAXST_MASK)
1202 			>> PCIX_STATUS_MAXST_SHIFT));
1203 		printf("      MAX cumulative Read Size: %u\n",
1204 		    8 << ((reg & 0x1c000000) >> PCIX_STATUS_MAXRS_SHIFT));
1205 		onoff("Received split completion error", reg,
1206 		    PCIX_STATUS_SCERR);
1207 	}
1208 	onoff("266MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_266);
1209 	onoff("533MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_533);
1210 
1211 	if (isbridge == 0)
1212 		return;
1213 
1214 	/* Only for bridge */
1215 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1216 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff+PCIX_BRIDGE_UP_STCR + (4 * i))];
1217 		printf("    %s split transaction control register: 0x%08x\n",
1218 		    (i == 0) ? "Upstream" : "Downstream", reg);
1219 		printf("      Capacity: %d\n", reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_STCAP);
1220 		printf("      Commitment Limit: %d\n",
1221 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_STCLIM) >> PCIX_BRIDGE_STCLIM_SHIFT);
1222 	}
1223 }
1224 
1225 /* XXX pci_conf_print_ldt_cap */
1226 
1227 static void
1228 pci_conf_print_vendspec_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1229 {
1230 	uint16_t caps;
1231 
1232 	caps = regs[o2i(capoff)] >> PCI_VENDORSPECIFIC_SHIFT;
1233 
1234 	printf("\n  PCI Vendor Specific Capabilities Register\n");
1235 	printf("    Capabilities length: 0x%02x\n", caps & 0xff);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static void
1239 pci_conf_print_debugport_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1240 {
1241 	pcireg_t val;
1242 
1243 	val = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_DEBUG_BASER)];
1244 
1245 	printf("\n  Debugport Capability Register\n");
1246 	printf("    Debug base Register: 0x%04x\n",
1247 	    val >> PCI_DEBUG_BASER_SHIFT);
1248 	printf("      port offset: 0x%04x\n",
1249 	    (val & PCI_DEBUG_PORTOFF_MASK) >> PCI_DEBUG_PORTOFF_SHIFT);
1250 	printf("      BAR number: %u\n",
1251 	    (val & PCI_DEBUG_BARNUM_MASK) >> PCI_DEBUG_BARNUM_SHIFT);
1252 }
1253 
1254 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cpci_rsrcctl_cap */
1255 /* XXX pci_conf_print_hotplug_cap */
1256 
1257 static void
1258 pci_conf_print_subsystem_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1259 {
1260 	pcireg_t reg;
1261 
1262 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_CAP_SUBSYS_ID)];
1263 
1264 	printf("\n  Subsystem ID Capability Register\n");
1265 	printf("    Subsystem ID : 0x%08x\n", reg);
1266 }
1267 
1268 /* XXX pci_conf_print_agp8_cap */
1269 /* XXX pci_conf_print_secure_cap */
1270 
1271 static void
1272 pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency(uint32_t val)
1273 {
1274 
1275 	switch (val) {
1276 	case 0x0:
1277 		printf("Less than 64ns\n");
1278 		break;
1279 	case 0x1:
1280 	case 0x2:
1281 	case 0x3:
1282 		printf("%dns to less than %dns\n", 32 << val, 32 << (val + 1));
1283 		break;
1284 	case 0x4:
1285 		printf("512ns to less than 1us\n");
1286 		break;
1287 	case 0x5:
1288 		printf("1us to less than 2us\n");
1289 		break;
1290 	case 0x6:
1291 		printf("2us - 4us\n");
1292 		break;
1293 	case 0x7:
1294 		printf("More than 4us\n");
1295 		break;
1296 	}
1297 }
1298 
1299 static void
1300 pci_print_pcie_L1_latency(uint32_t val)
1301 {
1302 
1303 	switch (val) {
1304 	case 0x0:
1305 		printf("Less than 1us\n");
1306 		break;
1307 	case 0x6:
1308 		printf("32us - 64us\n");
1309 		break;
1310 	case 0x7:
1311 		printf("More than 64us\n");
1312 		break;
1313 	default:
1314 		printf("%dus to less than %dus\n", 1 << (val - 1), 1 << val);
1315 		break;
1316 	}
1317 }
1318 
1319 static void
1320 pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(uint32_t val)
1321 {
1322 
1323 	switch (val) {
1324 	case 0x0:
1325 		printf("50us to 50ms\n");
1326 		break;
1327 	case 0x5:
1328 		printf("16ms to 55ms\n");
1329 		break;
1330 	case 0x6:
1331 		printf("65ms to 210ms\n");
1332 		break;
1333 	case 0x9:
1334 		printf("260ms to 900ms\n");
1335 		break;
1336 	case 0xa:
1337 		printf("1s to 3.5s\n");
1338 		break;
1339 	default:
1340 		printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
1341 		break;
1342 	}
1343 }
1344 
1345 static void
1346 pci_conf_print_pcie_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1347 {
1348 	pcireg_t reg; /* for each register */
1349 	pcireg_t val; /* for each bitfield */
1350 	bool check_link = false;
1351 	bool check_slot = false;
1352 	bool check_rootport = false;
1353 	unsigned int pciever;
1354 	static const char * const linkspeeds[] = {"2.5", "5.0", "8.0"};
1355 	int i;
1356 
1357 	printf("\n  PCI Express Capabilities Register\n");
1358 	/* Capability Register */
1359 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1360 	printf("    Capability register: %04x\n", reg >> 16);
1361 	pciever = (unsigned int)((reg & 0x000f0000) >> 16);
1362 	printf("      Capability version: %u\n", pciever);
1363 	printf("      Device type: ");
1364 	switch ((reg & 0x00f00000) >> 20) {
1365 	case 0x0:
1366 		printf("PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
1367 		check_link = true;
1368 		break;
1369 	case 0x1:
1370 		printf("Legacy PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
1371 		check_link = true;
1372 		break;
1373 	case 0x4:
1374 		printf("Root Port of PCI Express Root Complex\n");
1375 		check_link = true;
1376 		check_slot = true;
1377 		check_rootport = true;
1378 		break;
1379 	case 0x5:
1380 		printf("Upstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
1381 		break;
1382 	case 0x6:
1383 		printf("Downstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
1384 		check_slot = true;
1385 		check_rootport = true;
1386 		break;
1387 	case 0x7:
1388 		printf("PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridge\n");
1389 		break;
1390 	case 0x8:
1391 		printf("PCI/PCI-X to PCI Express Bridge\n");
1392 		break;
1393 	case 0x9:
1394 		printf("Root Complex Integrated Endpoint\n");
1395 		break;
1396 	case 0xa:
1397 		check_rootport = true;
1398 		printf("Root Complex Event Collector\n");
1399 		break;
1400 	default:
1401 		printf("unknown\n");
1402 		break;
1403 	}
1404 	if (check_slot && (reg & PCIE_XCAP_SI) != 0)
1405 		printf("      Slot implemented\n");
1406 	printf("      Interrupt Message Number: %x\n",
1407 	    (unsigned int)((reg & PCIE_XCAP_IRQ) >> 27));
1408 
1409 	/* Device Capability Register */
1410 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP)];
1411 	printf("    Device Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1412 	printf("      Max Payload Size Supported: %u bytes max\n",
1413 	    128 << (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_MAX_PAYLOAD));
1414 	printf("      Phantom Functions Supported: ");
1415 	switch ((reg & PCIE_DCAP_PHANTOM_FUNCS) >> 3) {
1416 	case 0x0:
1417 		printf("not available\n");
1418 		break;
1419 	case 0x1:
1420 		printf("MSB\n");
1421 		break;
1422 	case 0x2:
1423 		printf("two MSB\n");
1424 		break;
1425 	case 0x3:
1426 		printf("All three bits\n");
1427 		break;
1428 	}
1429 	printf("      Extended Tag Field Supported: %dbit\n",
1430 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP_EXT_TAG_FIELD) == 0 ? 5 : 8);
1431 	printf("      Endpoint L0 Acceptable Latency: ");
1432 	pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency((reg & PCIE_DCAP_L0S_LATENCY) >> 6);
1433 	printf("      Endpoint L1 Acceptable Latency: ");
1434 	pci_print_pcie_L1_latency((reg & PCIE_DCAP_L1_LATENCY) >> 9);
1435 	onoff("Attention Button Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_BUTTON);
1436 	onoff("Attention Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_IND);
1437 	onoff("Power Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_PWR_IND);
1438 	onoff("Role-Based Error Report", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ROLE_ERR_RPT);
1439 	printf("      Captured Slot Power Limit Value: %d\n",
1440 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_VAL) >> 18);
1441 	printf("      Captured Slot Power Limit Scale: %d\n",
1442 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_SCALE) >> 26);
1443 	onoff("Function-Level Reset Capability", reg, PCIE_DCAP_FLR);
1444 
1445 	/* Device Control Register */
1446 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
1447 	printf("    Device Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1448 	onoff("Correctable Error Reporting Enable", reg,
1449 	    PCIE_DCSR_ENA_COR_ERR);
1450 	onoff("Non Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NFER);
1451 	onoff("Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_FER);
1452 	onoff("Unsupported Request Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_URR);
1453 	onoff("Enable Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_RELAX_ORD);
1454 	printf("      Max Payload Size: %d byte\n",
1455 	    128 << (((unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCSR_MAX_PAYLOAD) >> 5)));
1456 	onoff("Extended Tag Field Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_EXT_TAG_FIELD);
1457 	onoff("Phantom Functions Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_PHANTOM_FUNCS);
1458 	onoff("Aux Power PM Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_AUX_POWER_PM);
1459 	onoff("Enable No Snoop", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NO_SNOOP);
1460 	printf("      Max Read Request Size: %d byte\n",
1461 	    128 << ((unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCSR_MAX_READ_REQ) >> 12));
1462 
1463 	/* Device Status Register */
1464 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
1465 	printf("    Device Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1466 	onoff("Correctable Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_CED);
1467 	onoff("Non Fatal Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_NFED);
1468 	onoff("Fatal Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_FED);
1469 	onoff("Unsupported Request Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_URD);
1470 	onoff("Aux Power Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_AUX_PWR);
1471 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCIE_DCSR_TRANSACTION_PND);
1472 
1473 	if (check_link) {
1474 		/* Link Capability Register */
1475 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP)];
1476 		printf("    Link Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1477 		printf("      Maximum Link Speed: ");
1478 		val = reg & PCIE_LCAP_MAX_SPEED;
1479 		if (val < 1 || val > 3) {
1480 			printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
1481 		} else {
1482 			printf("%sGT/s\n", linkspeeds[val - 1]);
1483 		}
1484 		printf("      Maximum Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
1485 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCAP_MAX_WIDTH) >> 4);
1486 		printf("      Active State PM Support: ");
1487 		val = (reg & PCIE_LCAP_ASPM) >> 10;
1488 		switch (val) {
1489 		case 0x1:
1490 			printf("L0s Entry supported\n");
1491 			break;
1492 		case 0x3:
1493 			printf("L0s and L1 supported\n");
1494 			break;
1495 		default:
1496 			printf("Reserved value\n");
1497 			break;
1498 		}
1499 		printf("      L0 Exit Latency: ");
1500 		pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency((reg & PCIE_LCAP_L0S_EXIT) >> 12);
1501 		printf("      L1 Exit Latency: ");
1502 		pci_print_pcie_L1_latency((reg & PCIE_LCAP_L1_EXIT) >> 15);
1503 		printf("      Port Number: %u\n", reg >> 24);
1504 		onoff("Clock Power Management", reg, PCIE_LCAP_CLOCK_PM);
1505 		onoff("Surprise Down Error Report", reg,
1506 		    PCIE_LCAP_SURPRISE_DOWN);
1507 		onoff("Data Link Layer Link Active", reg, PCIE_LCAP_DL_ACTIVE);
1508 		onoff("Link BW Notification Capable", reg,
1509 			PCIE_LCAP_LINK_BW_NOTIFY);
1510 		onoff("ASPM Optionally Compliance", reg,
1511 		    PCIE_LCAP_ASPM_COMPLIANCE);
1512 
1513 		/* Link Control Register */
1514 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
1515 		printf("    Link Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1516 		printf("      Active State PM Control: ");
1517 		val = reg & (PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L1 | PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L0S);
1518 		switch (val) {
1519 		case 0:
1520 			printf("disabled\n");
1521 			break;
1522 		case 1:
1523 			printf("L0s Entry Enabled\n");
1524 			break;
1525 		case 2:
1526 			printf("L1 Entry Enabled\n");
1527 			break;
1528 		case 3:
1529 			printf("L0s and L1 Entry Enabled\n");
1530 			break;
1531 		}
1532 		onoff2("Read Completion Boundary Control", reg, PCIE_LCSR_RCB,
1533 		    "128bytes", "64bytes");
1534 		onoff("Link Disable", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINK_DIS);
1535 		onoff("Retrain Link", reg, PCIE_LCSR_RETRAIN);
1536 		onoff("Common Clock Configuration", reg, PCIE_LCSR_COMCLKCFG);
1537 		onoff("Extended Synch", reg, PCIE_LCSR_EXTNDSYNC);
1538 		onoff("Enable Clock Power Management", reg, PCIE_LCSR_ENCLKPM);
1539 		onoff("Hardware Autonomous Width Disable", reg,
1540 		    PCIE_LCSR_HAWD);
1541 		onoff("Link Bandwidth Management Interrupt Enable", reg,
1542 		    PCIE_LCSR_LBMIE);
1543 		onoff("Link Autonomous Bandwidth Interrupt Enable", reg,
1544 		    PCIE_LCSR_LABIE);
1545 
1546 		/* Link Status Register */
1547 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
1548 		printf("    Link Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1549 		printf("      Negotiated Link Speed: ");
1550 		if (((reg >> 16) & 0x000f) < 1 ||
1551 		    ((reg >> 16) & 0x000f) > 3) {
1552 			printf("unknown %u value\n",
1553 			    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCSR_LINKSPEED) >> 16);
1554 		} else {
1555 			printf("%sGT/s\n",
1556 			    linkspeeds[((reg & PCIE_LCSR_LINKSPEED) >> 16)-1]);
1557 		}
1558 		printf("      Negotiated Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
1559 		    (reg >> 20) & 0x003f);
1560 		onoff("Training Error", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN_ERR);
1561 		onoff("Link Training", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN);
1562 		onoff("Slot Clock Configuration", reg, PCIE_LCSR_SLOTCLKCFG);
1563 		onoff("Data Link Layer Link Active", reg, PCIE_LCSR_DLACTIVE);
1564 		onoff("Link Bandwidth Management Status", reg,
1565 		    PCIE_LCSR_LINK_BW_MGMT);
1566 		onoff("Link Autonomous Bandwidth Status", reg,
1567 		    PCIE_LCSR_LINK_AUTO_BW);
1568 	}
1569 
1570 	if (check_slot == true) {
1571 		/* Slot Capability Register */
1572 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCAP)];
1573 		printf("    Slot Capability Register: %08x\n", reg);
1574 		onoff("Attention Button Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_ABP);
1575 		onoff("Power Controller Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_PCP);
1576 		onoff("MRL Sensor Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_MSP);
1577 		onoff("Attention Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_AIP);
1578 		onoff("Power Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_PIP);
1579 		onoff("Hot-Plug Surprise", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_HPS);
1580 		onoff("Hot-Plug Capable", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_HPC);
1581 		printf("      Slot Power Limit Value: %d\n",
1582 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_SPLV) >> 7);
1583 		printf("      Slot Power Limit Scale: %d\n",
1584 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_SPLS) >> 15);
1585 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock Present", reg,
1586 		    PCIE_SLCAP_EIP);
1587 		onoff("No Command Completed Support", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_NCCS);
1588 		printf("      Physical Slot Number: %d\n",
1589 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_PSN) >> 19);
1590 
1591 		/* Slot Control Register */
1592 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCSR)];
1593 		printf("    Slot Control Register: %04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1594 		onoff("Attention Button Pressed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_ABE);
1595 		onoff("Power Fault Detected Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PFE);
1596 		onoff("MRL Sensor Changed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MSE);
1597 		onoff("Presense Detect Changed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDE);
1598 		onoff("Command Completed Interrupt Enabled", reg,
1599 		    PCIE_SLCSR_CCE);
1600 		onoff("Hot-Plug Interrupt Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_HPE);
1601 		printf("      Attention Indicator Control: ");
1602 		switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_AIC) >> 6) {
1603 		case 0x0:
1604 			printf("reserved\n");
1605 			break;
1606 		case 0x1:
1607 			printf("on\n");
1608 			break;
1609 		case 0x2:
1610 			printf("blink\n");
1611 			break;
1612 		case 0x3:
1613 			printf("off\n");
1614 			break;
1615 		}
1616 		printf("      Power Indicator Control: ");
1617 		switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PIC) >> 8) {
1618 		case 0x0:
1619 			printf("reserved\n");
1620 			break;
1621 		case 0x1:
1622 			printf("on\n");
1623 			break;
1624 		case 0x2:
1625 			printf("blink\n");
1626 			break;
1627 		case 0x3:
1628 			printf("off\n");
1629 			break;
1630 		}
1631 		onoff("Power Controller Control", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PCC);
1632 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock Control",
1633 		    reg, PCIE_SLCSR_EIC);
1634 		onoff("Data Link Layer State Changed Enable", reg,
1635 		    PCIE_SLCSR_DLLSCE);
1636 
1637 		/* Slot Status Register */
1638 		printf("    Slot Status Register: %04x\n", reg >> 16);
1639 		onoff("Attention Button Pressed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_ABP);
1640 		onoff("Power Fault Detected", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PFD);
1641 		onoff("MRL Sensor Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MSC);
1642 		onoff("Presense Detect Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDC);
1643 		onoff("Command Completed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_CC);
1644 		onoff("MRL Open", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MS);
1645 		onoff("Card Present in slot", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDS);
1646 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock engaged", reg,
1647 		    PCIE_SLCSR_EIS);
1648 		onoff("Data Link Layer State Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_LACS);
1649 	}
1650 
1651 	if (check_rootport == true) {
1652 		/* Root Control Register */
1653 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RCR)];
1654 		printf("    Root Control Register: %04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1655 		onoff("SERR on Correctable Error Enable", reg,
1656 		    PCIE_RCR_SERR_CER);
1657 		onoff("SERR on Non-Fatal Error Enable", reg,
1658 		    PCIE_RCR_SERR_NFER);
1659 		onoff("SERR on Fatal Error Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_SERR_FER);
1660 		onoff("PME Interrupt Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_PME_IE);
1661 		onoff("CRS Software Visibility Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_CRS_SVE);
1662 
1663 		/* Root Capability Register */
1664 		printf("    Root Capability Register: %04x\n",
1665 		    reg >> 16);
1666 
1667 		/* Root Status Register */
1668 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RSR)];
1669 		printf("    Root Status Register: %08x\n", reg);
1670 		printf("      PME Requester ID: %04x\n",
1671 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_RSR_PME_REQESTER));
1672 		onoff("PME was asserted", reg, PCIE_RSR_PME_STAT);
1673 		onoff("another PME is pending", reg, PCIE_RSR_PME_PEND);
1674 	}
1675 
1676 	/* PCIe DW9 to DW14 is for PCIe 2.0 and newer */
1677 	if (pciever < 2)
1678 		return;
1679 
1680 	/* Device Capabilities 2 */
1681 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP2)];
1682 	printf("    Device Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1683 	printf("      Completion Timeout Ranges Supported: %u \n",
1684 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_RANGE));
1685 	onoff("Completion Timeout Disable Supported", reg,
1686 	    PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_DIS);
1687 	onoff("ARI Forwarding Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_ARI_FWD);
1688 	onoff("AtomicOp Routing Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_ATOM_ROUT);
1689 	onoff("32bit AtomicOp Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_32ATOM);
1690 	onoff("64bit AtomicOp Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_64ATOM);
1691 	onoff("128-bit CAS Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_128CAS);
1692 	onoff("No RO-enabled PR-PR passing", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_NO_ROPR_PASS);
1693 	onoff("LTR Mechanism Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_LTR_MEC);
1694 	printf("      TPH Completer Supported: %u\n",
1695 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP2_TPH_COMP) >> 12);
1696 	printf("      OBFF Supported: ");
1697 	switch ((reg & PCIE_DCAP2_OBFF) >> 18) {
1698 	case 0x0:
1699 		printf("Not supported\n");
1700 		break;
1701 	case 0x1:
1702 		printf("Message only\n");
1703 		break;
1704 	case 0x2:
1705 		printf("WAKE# only\n");
1706 		break;
1707 	case 0x3:
1708 		printf("Both\n");
1709 		break;
1710 	}
1711 	onoff("Extended Fmt Field Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EXTFMT_FLD);
1712 	onoff("End-End TLP Prefix Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EETLP_PREF);
1713 	printf("      Max End-End TLP Prefixes: %u\n",
1714 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP2_MAX_EETLP) >> 22);
1715 
1716 	/* Device Control 2 */
1717 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR2)];
1718 	printf("    Device Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1719 	printf("      Completion Timeout Value: ");
1720 	pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(reg & PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_VAL);
1721 	onoff("Completion Timeout Disabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_DIS);
1722 	onoff("ARI Forwarding Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ARI_FWD);
1723 	onoff("AtomicOp Rquester Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_REQ);
1724 	onoff("AtomicOp Egress Blocking", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_EBLK);
1725 	onoff("IDO Request Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_REQ);
1726 	onoff("IDO Completion Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_COMP);
1727 	onoff("LTR Mechanism Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_LTR_MEC);
1728 	printf("      OBFF: ");
1729 	switch ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_OBFF_EN) >> 13) {
1730 	case 0x0:
1731 		printf("Disabled\n");
1732 		break;
1733 	case 0x1:
1734 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation A\n");
1735 		break;
1736 	case 0x2:
1737 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation B\n");
1738 		break;
1739 	case 0x3:
1740 		printf("Enabled using WAKE# signaling\n");
1741 		break;
1742 	}
1743 	onoff("End-End TLP Prefix Blocking on", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_EETLP);
1744 
1745 	if (check_link) {
1746 		/* Link Capability 2 */
1747 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP2)];
1748 		printf("    Link Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1749 		val = (reg & PCIE_LCAP2_SUP_LNKSV) >> 1;
1750 		printf("      Supported Link Speed Vector:");
1751 		for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) {
1752 			if (((val >> i) & 0x01) != 0)
1753 				printf(" %sGT/s", linkspeeds[i]);
1754 		}
1755 		printf("\n");
1756 		onoff("Crosslink Supported", reg, PCIE_LCAP2_CROSSLNK);
1757 
1758 		/* Link Control 2 */
1759 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR2)];
1760 		printf("    Link Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1761 		printf("      Target Link Speed: ");
1762 		val = reg & PCIE_LCSR2_TGT_LSPEED;
1763 		if (val < 1 || val > 3)
1764 			printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
1765 		else
1766 			printf("%sGT/s\n", linkspeeds[val - 1]);
1767 		onoff("Enter Compliance Enabled", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_ENT_COMPL);
1768 		onoff("HW Autonomous Speed Disabled", reg,
1769 		    PCIE_LCSR2_HW_AS_DIS);
1770 		onoff("Selectable De-emphasis", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_SEL_DEEMP);
1771 		printf("      Transmit Margin: %u\n",
1772 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCSR2_TX_MARGIN) >> 7);
1773 		onoff("Enter Modified Compliance", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_EN_MCOMP);
1774 		onoff("Compliance SOS", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_SOS);
1775 		printf("      Compliance Present/De-emphasis: %u\n",
1776 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_DEEMP) >> 12);
1777 
1778 		/* Link Status 2 */
1779 		printf("    Link Status 2: 0x%04x\n", (reg >> 16) & 0xffff);
1780 		onoff("Current De-emphasis Level", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_DEEMP_LVL);
1781 		onoff("Equalization Complete", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_EQ_COMPL);
1782 		onoff("Equalization Phase 1 Successful", reg,
1783 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP1_SUC);
1784 		onoff("Equalization Phase 2 Successful", reg,
1785 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP2_SUC);
1786 		onoff("Equalization Phase 3 Successful", reg,
1787 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP3_SUC);
1788 		onoff("Link Equalization Request", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_LNKEQ_REQ);
1789 	}
1790 
1791 	/* Slot Capability 2 */
1792 	/* Slot Control 2 */
1793 	/* Slot Status 2 */
1794 }
1795 
1796 static void
1797 pci_conf_print_msix_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1798 {
1799 	pcireg_t reg;
1800 
1801 	printf("\n  MSI-X Capability Register\n");
1802 
1803 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_CTL)];
1804 	printf("    Message Control register: 0x%04x\n",
1805 	    (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
1806 	printf("      Table Size: %d\n",PCI_MSIX_CTL_TBLSIZE(reg));
1807 	onoff("Function Mask", reg, PCI_MSIX_CTL_FUNCMASK);
1808 	onoff("MSI-X Enable", reg, PCI_MSIX_CTL_ENABLE);
1809 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET)];
1810 	printf("    Table offset register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1811 	printf("      Table offset: %08x\n", reg & PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET_MASK);
1812 	printf("      BIR: 0x%x\n", reg & PCI_MSIX_TBLBIR_MASK);
1813 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_PBAOFFSET)];
1814 	printf("    Pending bit array register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1815 	printf("      Pending bit array offset: %08x\n",
1816 	    reg & PCI_MSIX_PBAOFFSET_MASK);
1817 	printf("      BIR: 0x%x\n", reg & PCI_MSIX_PBABIR_MASK);
1818 }
1819 
1820 /* XXX pci_conf_print_sata_cap */
1821 static void
1822 pci_conf_print_pciaf_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1823 {
1824 	pcireg_t reg;
1825 
1826 	printf("\n  Advanced Features Capability Register\n");
1827 
1828 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AFCAPR)];
1829 	printf("    AF Capabilities register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 24) & 0xff);
1830 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCI_AF_TP_CAP);
1831 	onoff("Function Level Reset", reg, PCI_AF_FLR_CAP);
1832 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AFCSR)];
1833 	printf("    AF Control register: 0x%02x\n", reg & 0xff);
1834 	/*
1835 	 * Only PCI_AFCR_INITIATE_FLR is a member of the AF control register
1836 	 * and it's always 0 on read
1837 	 */
1838 	printf("    AF Status register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 8) & 0xff);
1839 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCI_AFSR_TP);
1840 }
1841 
1842 static void
1843 pci_conf_print_caplist(
1844 #ifdef _KERNEL
1845     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
1846 #endif
1847     const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1848 {
1849 	int off;
1850 	pcireg_t rval;
1851 	int pcie_off = -1, pcipm_off = -1, msi_off = -1, pcix_off = -1;
1852 	int vendspec_off = -1, msix_off = -1;
1853 	int debugport_off = -1, subsystem_off = -1, pciaf_off = -1;
1854 
1855 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
1856 	     off != 0;
1857 	     off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(regs[o2i(off)])) {
1858 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
1859 		printf("  Capability register at 0x%02x\n", off);
1860 
1861 		printf("    type: 0x%02x (", PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval));
1862 		switch (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
1863 		case PCI_CAP_RESERVED0:
1864 			printf("reserved");
1865 			break;
1866 		case PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT:
1867 			printf("Power Management, rev. %s",
1868 			    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(
1869 				    (rval >> 0) & 0x07));
1870 			pcipm_off = off;
1871 			break;
1872 		case PCI_CAP_AGP:
1873 			printf("AGP, rev. %d.%d",
1874 				PCI_CAP_AGP_MAJOR(rval),
1875 				PCI_CAP_AGP_MINOR(rval));
1876 			break;
1877 		case PCI_CAP_VPD:
1878 			printf("VPD");
1879 			break;
1880 		case PCI_CAP_SLOTID:
1881 			printf("SlotID");
1882 			break;
1883 		case PCI_CAP_MSI:
1884 			printf("MSI");
1885 			msi_off = off;
1886 			break;
1887 		case PCI_CAP_CPCI_HOTSWAP:
1888 			printf("CompactPCI Hot-swapping");
1889 			break;
1890 		case PCI_CAP_PCIX:
1891 			pcix_off = off;
1892 			printf("PCI-X");
1893 			break;
1894 		case PCI_CAP_LDT:
1895 			printf("LDT");
1896 			break;
1897 		case PCI_CAP_VENDSPEC:
1898 			vendspec_off = off;
1899 			printf("Vendor-specific");
1900 			break;
1901 		case PCI_CAP_DEBUGPORT:
1902 			printf("Debug Port");
1903 			debugport_off = off;
1904 			break;
1905 		case PCI_CAP_CPCI_RSRCCTL:
1906 			printf("CompactPCI Resource Control");
1907 			break;
1908 		case PCI_CAP_HOTPLUG:
1909 			printf("Hot-Plug");
1910 			break;
1911 		case PCI_CAP_SUBVENDOR:
1912 			printf("Subsystem ID");
1913 			subsystem_off = off;
1914 			break;
1915 		case PCI_CAP_AGP8:
1916 			printf("AGP 8x");
1917 			break;
1918 		case PCI_CAP_SECURE:
1919 			printf("Secure Device");
1920 			break;
1921 		case PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS:
1922 			printf("PCI Express");
1923 			pcie_off = off;
1924 			break;
1925 		case PCI_CAP_MSIX:
1926 			printf("MSI-X");
1927 			msix_off = off;
1928 			break;
1929 		case PCI_CAP_SATA:
1930 			printf("SATA");
1931 			break;
1932 		case PCI_CAP_PCIAF:
1933 			printf("Advanced Features");
1934 			pciaf_off = off;
1935 			break;
1936 		default:
1937 			printf("unknown");
1938 		}
1939 		printf(")\n");
1940 	}
1941 	if (pcipm_off != -1)
1942 		pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap(regs, pcipm_off);
1943 	/* XXX AGP */
1944 	/* XXX VPD */
1945 	/* XXX SLOTID */
1946 	if (msi_off != -1)
1947 		pci_conf_print_msi_cap(regs, msi_off);
1948 	/* XXX CPCI_HOTSWAP */
1949 	if (pcix_off != -1)
1950 		pci_conf_print_pcix_cap(regs, pcix_off);
1951 	/* XXX LDT */
1952 	if (vendspec_off != -1)
1953 		pci_conf_print_vendspec_cap(regs, vendspec_off);
1954 	if (debugport_off != -1)
1955 		pci_conf_print_debugport_cap(regs, debugport_off);
1956 	/* XXX CPCI_RSRCCTL */
1957 	/* XXX HOTPLUG */
1958 	if (subsystem_off != -1)
1959 		pci_conf_print_subsystem_cap(regs, subsystem_off);
1960 	/* XXX AGP8 */
1961 	/* XXX SECURE */
1962 	if (pcie_off != -1)
1963 		pci_conf_print_pcie_cap(regs, pcie_off);
1964 	if (msix_off != -1)
1965 		pci_conf_print_msix_cap(regs, msix_off);
1966 	/* XXX SATA */
1967 	if (pciaf_off != -1)
1968 		pci_conf_print_pciaf_cap(regs, pciaf_off);
1969 }
1970 
1971 /* Print the Secondary Status Register. */
1972 static void
1973 pci_conf_print_ssr(pcireg_t rval)
1974 {
1975 	pcireg_t devsel;
1976 
1977 	printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
1978 	onoff("66 MHz capable", rval, __BIT(5));
1979 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", rval, __BIT(6));
1980 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval, __BIT(7));
1981 	onoff("Data parity error detected", rval, __BIT(8));
1982 
1983 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
1984 	devsel = __SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(10, 9));
1985 	switch (devsel) {
1986 	case 0:
1987 		printf("fast");
1988 		break;
1989 	case 1:
1990 		printf("medium");
1991 		break;
1992 	case 2:
1993 		printf("slow");
1994 		break;
1995 	default:
1996 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
1997 		break;
1998 	}
1999 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", devsel);
2000 
2001 	onoff("Signalled target abort", rval, __BIT(11));
2002 	onoff("Received target abort", rval, __BIT(12));
2003 	onoff("Received master abort", rval, __BIT(13));
2004 	onoff("Received system error", rval, __BIT(14));
2005 	onoff("Detected parity error", rval, __BIT(15));
2006 }
2007 
2008 static void
2009 pci_conf_print_type0(
2010 #ifdef _KERNEL
2011     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
2012 #endif
2013     const pcireg_t *regs
2014 #ifdef _KERNEL
2015     , int sizebars
2016 #endif
2017     )
2018 {
2019 	int off, width;
2020 	pcireg_t rval;
2021 
2022 	for (off = PCI_MAPREG_START; off < PCI_MAPREG_END; off += width) {
2023 #ifdef _KERNEL
2024 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL, sizebars);
2025 #else
2026 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
2027 #endif
2028 	}
2029 
2030 	printf("    Cardbus CIS Pointer: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
2031 
2032 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG)];
2033 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
2034 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
2035 
2036 	/* XXX */
2037 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
2038 
2039 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
2040 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
2041 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
2042 	else
2043 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
2044 
2045 	printf("    Reserved @ 0x38: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
2046 
2047 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
2048 	printf("    Maximum Latency: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 24) & 0xff);
2049 	printf("    Minimum Grant: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xff);
2050 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ", PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval));
2051 	switch (PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval)) {
2052 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
2053 		printf("(none)");
2054 		break;
2055 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
2056 		printf("(pin A)");
2057 		break;
2058 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
2059 		printf("(pin B)");
2060 		break;
2061 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
2062 		printf("(pin C)");
2063 		break;
2064 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
2065 		printf("(pin D)");
2066 		break;
2067 	default:
2068 		printf("(? ? ?)");
2069 		break;
2070 	}
2071 	printf("\n");
2072 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(rval));
2073 }
2074 
2075 static void
2076 pci_conf_print_type1(
2077 #ifdef _KERNEL
2078     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
2079 #endif
2080     const pcireg_t *regs
2081 #ifdef _KERNEL
2082     , int sizebars
2083 #endif
2084     )
2085 {
2086 	int off, width;
2087 	pcireg_t rval;
2088 	uint32_t base, limit;
2089 	uint32_t base_h, limit_h;
2090 	uint64_t pbase, plimit;
2091 	int use_upper;
2092 
2093 	/*
2094 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI2030 PCI-to-PCI
2095 	 * Bridge chip documentation, and may not be correct with
2096 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
2097 	 */
2098 
2099 	for (off = 0x10; off < 0x18; off += width) {
2100 #ifdef _KERNEL
2101 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL, sizebars);
2102 #else
2103 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
2104 #endif
2105 	}
2106 
2107 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG)];
2108 	printf("    Primary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
2109 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_PRIMARY(rval));
2110 	printf("    Secondary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
2111 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SECONDARY(rval));
2112 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
2113 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SUBORDINATE(rval));
2114 	printf("    Secondary bus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
2115 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SEC_LATTIMER(rval));
2116 
2117 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_REG)];
2118 	pci_conf_print_ssr(__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(31, 16)));
2119 
2120 	/* I/O region */
2121 	printf("    I/O region:\n");
2122 	printf("      base register:  0x%02x\n", (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
2123 	printf("      limit register: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
2124 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_IO_32BITS(rval))
2125 		use_upper = 1;
2126 	else
2127 		use_upper = 0;
2128 	onoff("32bit I/O", rval, use_upper);
2129 	base = (rval & PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOBASE_MASK) << 8;
2130 	limit = ((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOLIMIT_SHIFT)
2131 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOLIMIT_MASK) << 8;
2132 	limit |= 0x00000fff;
2133 
2134 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_IOHIGH_REG)];
2135 	base_h = (rval >> 0) & 0xffff;
2136 	limit_h = (rval >> 16) & 0xffff;
2137 	printf("      base upper 16 bits register:  0x%04x\n", base_h);
2138 	printf("      limit upper 16 bits register: 0x%04x\n", limit_h);
2139 
2140 	if (use_upper == 1) {
2141 		base |= base_h << 16;
2142 		limit |= limit_h << 16;
2143 	}
2144 	if (base < limit) {
2145 		if (use_upper == 1)
2146 			printf("      range:  0x%08x-0x%08x\n", base, limit);
2147 		else
2148 			printf("      range:  0x%04x-0x%04x\n", base, limit);
2149 	} else
2150 		printf("      range:  not set\n");
2151 
2152 	/* Non-prefetchable memory region */
2153 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_REG)];
2154 	printf("    Memory region:\n");
2155 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
2156 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xffff);
2157 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
2158 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
2159 	base = ((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE_SHIFT)
2160 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE_MASK) << 20;
2161 	limit = (((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT_SHIFT)
2162 		& PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT_MASK) << 20) | 0x000fffff;
2163 	if (base < limit)
2164 		printf("      range:  0x%08x-0x%08x\n", base, limit);
2165 	else
2166 		printf("      range:  not set\n");
2167 
2168 	/* Prefetchable memory region */
2169 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_REG)];
2170 	printf("    Prefetchable memory region:\n");
2171 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
2172 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xffff);
2173 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
2174 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
2175 	base_h = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHBASE32_REG)];
2176 	limit_h = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHLIMIT32_REG)];
2177 	printf("      base upper 32 bits register:  0x%08x\n",
2178 	    base_h);
2179 	printf("      limit upper 32 bits register: 0x%08x\n",
2180 	    limit_h);
2181 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_64BITS(rval))
2182 		use_upper = 1;
2183 	else
2184 		use_upper = 0;
2185 	onoff("64bit memory address", rval, use_upper);
2186 	pbase = ((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_BASE_SHIFT)
2187 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_BASE_MASK) << 20;
2188 	plimit = (((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_LIMIT_SHIFT)
2189 		& PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_LIMIT_MASK) << 20) | 0x000fffff;
2190 	if (use_upper == 1) {
2191 		pbase |= (uint64_t)base_h << 32;
2192 		plimit |= (uint64_t)limit_h << 32;
2193 	}
2194 	if (pbase < plimit) {
2195 		if (use_upper == 1)
2196 			printf("      range:  0x%016" PRIx64 "-0x%016" PRIx64
2197 			    "\n", pbase, plimit);
2198 		else
2199 			printf("      range:  0x%08x-0x%08x\n",
2200 			    (uint32_t)pbase, (uint32_t)plimit);
2201 	} else
2202 		printf("      range:  not set\n");
2203 
2204 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
2205 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
2206 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
2207 	else
2208 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
2209 
2210 	/* XXX */
2211 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
2212 
2213 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
2214 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
2215 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
2216 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
2217 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
2218 	switch ((rval >> 8) & 0xff) {
2219 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
2220 		printf("(none)");
2221 		break;
2222 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
2223 		printf("(pin A)");
2224 		break;
2225 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
2226 		printf("(pin B)");
2227 		break;
2228 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
2229 		printf("(pin C)");
2230 		break;
2231 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
2232 		printf("(pin D)");
2233 		break;
2234 	default:
2235 		printf("(? ? ?)");
2236 		break;
2237 	}
2238 	printf("\n");
2239 	rval = (regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG)] >> PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SHIFT)
2240 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_MASK;
2241 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
2242 	onoff("Parity error response", rval, 0x0001);
2243 	onoff("Secondary SERR forwarding", rval, 0x0002);
2244 	onoff("ISA enable", rval, 0x0004);
2245 	onoff("VGA enable", rval, 0x0008);
2246 	onoff("Master abort reporting", rval, 0x0020);
2247 	onoff("Secondary bus reset", rval, 0x0040);
2248 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval, 0x0080);
2249 }
2250 
2251 static void
2252 pci_conf_print_type2(
2253 #ifdef _KERNEL
2254     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
2255 #endif
2256     const pcireg_t *regs
2257 #ifdef _KERNEL
2258     , int sizebars
2259 #endif
2260     )
2261 {
2262 	pcireg_t rval;
2263 
2264 	/*
2265 	 * XXX these need to be printed in more detail, need to be
2266 	 * XXX checked against specs/docs, etc.
2267 	 *
2268 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI1420 PCI-to-CardBus
2269 	 * controller chip documentation, and may not be correct with
2270 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
2271 	 */
2272 
2273 #ifdef _KERNEL
2274 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x10,
2275 	    "CardBus socket/ExCA registers", sizebars);
2276 #else
2277 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x10, "CardBus socket/ExCA registers");
2278 #endif
2279 
2280 	/* Capability list pointer and secondary status register */
2281 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG)];
2282 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
2283 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
2284 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(rval));
2285 	else
2286 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x14: 0x%04" PRIxMAX "\n",
2287 		       __SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(15, 0)));
2288 	pci_conf_print_ssr(__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(31, 16)));
2289 
2290 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG)];
2291 	printf("    PCI bus number: 0x%02x\n",
2292 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
2293 	printf("    CardBus bus number: 0x%02x\n",
2294 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
2295 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
2296 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xff);
2297 	printf("    CardBus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
2298 	    (rval >> 24) & 0xff);
2299 
2300 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
2301 	printf("    CardBus memory region 0:\n");
2302 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x1c)]);
2303 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x20)]);
2304 	printf("    CardBus memory region 1:\n");
2305 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x24)]);
2306 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
2307 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 0:\n");
2308 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x2c)]);
2309 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
2310 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 1:\n");
2311 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
2312 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
2313 
2314 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
2315 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
2316 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
2317 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
2318 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
2319 	switch ((rval >> 8) & 0xff) {
2320 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
2321 		printf("(none)");
2322 		break;
2323 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
2324 		printf("(pin A)");
2325 		break;
2326 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
2327 		printf("(pin B)");
2328 		break;
2329 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
2330 		printf("(pin C)");
2331 		break;
2332 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
2333 		printf("(pin D)");
2334 		break;
2335 	default:
2336 		printf("(? ? ?)");
2337 		break;
2338 	}
2339 	printf("\n");
2340 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
2341 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
2342 	onoff("Parity error response", rval, __BIT(0));
2343 	onoff("SERR# enable", rval, __BIT(1));
2344 	onoff("ISA enable", rval, __BIT(2));
2345 	onoff("VGA enable", rval, __BIT(3));
2346 	onoff("Master abort mode", rval, __BIT(5));
2347 	onoff("Secondary (CardBus) bus reset", rval, __BIT(6));
2348 	onoff("Functional interrupts routed by ExCA registers", rval,
2349 	    __BIT(7));
2350 	onoff("Memory window 0 prefetchable", rval, __BIT(8));
2351 	onoff("Memory window 1 prefetchable", rval, __BIT(9));
2352 	onoff("Write posting enable", rval, __BIT(10));
2353 
2354 	rval = regs[o2i(0x40)];
2355 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
2356 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
2357 
2358 #ifdef _KERNEL
2359 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers",
2360 	    sizebars);
2361 #else
2362 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers");
2363 #endif
2364 }
2365 
2366 void
2367 pci_conf_print(
2368 #ifdef _KERNEL
2369     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
2370     void (*printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *)
2371 #else
2372     int pcifd, u_int bus, u_int dev, u_int func
2373 #endif
2374     )
2375 {
2376 	pcireg_t regs[o2i(256)];
2377 	int off, capoff, endoff, hdrtype;
2378 	const char *type_name;
2379 #ifdef _KERNEL
2380 	void (*type_printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *,
2381 	    int);
2382 	int sizebars;
2383 #else
2384 	void (*type_printfn)(const pcireg_t *);
2385 #endif
2386 
2387 	printf("PCI configuration registers:\n");
2388 
2389 	for (off = 0; off < 256; off += 4) {
2390 #ifdef _KERNEL
2391 		regs[o2i(off)] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off);
2392 #else
2393 		if (pcibus_conf_read(pcifd, bus, dev, func, off,
2394 		    &regs[o2i(off)]) == -1)
2395 			regs[o2i(off)] = 0;
2396 #endif
2397 	}
2398 
2399 #ifdef _KERNEL
2400 	sizebars = 1;
2401 	if (PCI_CLASS(regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)]) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE &&
2402 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)]) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
2403 		sizebars = 0;
2404 #endif
2405 
2406 	/* common header */
2407 	printf("  Common header:\n");
2408 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 0, 16);
2409 
2410 	printf("\n");
2411 #ifdef _KERNEL
2412 	pci_conf_print_common(pc, tag, regs);
2413 #else
2414 	pci_conf_print_common(regs);
2415 #endif
2416 	printf("\n");
2417 
2418 	/* type-dependent header */
2419 	hdrtype = PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)]);
2420 	switch (hdrtype) {		/* XXX make a table, eventually */
2421 	case 0:
2422 		/* Standard device header */
2423 		type_name = "\"normal\" device";
2424 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type0;
2425 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
2426 		endoff = 64;
2427 		break;
2428 	case 1:
2429 		/* PCI-PCI bridge header */
2430 		type_name = "PCI-PCI bridge";
2431 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type1;
2432 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
2433 		endoff = 64;
2434 		break;
2435 	case 2:
2436 		/* PCI-CardBus bridge header */
2437 		type_name = "PCI-CardBus bridge";
2438 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type2;
2439 		capoff = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
2440 		endoff = 72;
2441 		break;
2442 	default:
2443 		type_name = NULL;
2444 		type_printfn = 0;
2445 		capoff = -1;
2446 		endoff = 64;
2447 		break;
2448 	}
2449 	printf("  Type %d ", hdrtype);
2450 	if (type_name != NULL)
2451 		printf("(%s) ", type_name);
2452 	printf("header:\n");
2453 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 16, endoff);
2454 	printf("\n");
2455 	if (type_printfn) {
2456 #ifdef _KERNEL
2457 		(*type_printfn)(pc, tag, regs, sizebars);
2458 #else
2459 		(*type_printfn)(regs);
2460 #endif
2461 	} else
2462 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print type %d header.\n",
2463 		    hdrtype);
2464 	printf("\n");
2465 
2466 	/* capability list, if present */
2467 	if ((regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
2468 		&& (capoff > 0)) {
2469 #ifdef _KERNEL
2470 		pci_conf_print_caplist(pc, tag, regs, capoff);
2471 #else
2472 		pci_conf_print_caplist(regs, capoff);
2473 #endif
2474 		printf("\n");
2475 	}
2476 
2477 	/* device-dependent header */
2478 	printf("  Device-dependent header:\n");
2479 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, endoff, 256);
2480 	printf("\n");
2481 #ifdef _KERNEL
2482 	if (printfn)
2483 		(*printfn)(pc, tag, regs);
2484 	else
2485 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print device-dependent header.\n");
2486 	printf("\n");
2487 #endif /* _KERNEL */
2488 }
2489