xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/pci_subr.c (revision 2e2322c9c07009df921d11b1268f8506affbb8ba)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.155 2016/11/02 00:39:56 pgoyette Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Zubin D. Dittia.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000
6  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * PCI autoconfiguration support functions.
37  *
38  * Note: This file is also built into a userland library (libpci).
39  * Pay attention to this when you make modifications.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.155 2016/11/02 00:39:56 pgoyette Exp $");
44 
45 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
46 #include "opt_pci.h"
47 #endif
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 
51 #ifdef _KERNEL
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/intr.h>
54 #include <sys/module.h>
55 #else
56 #include <pci.h>
57 #include <stdarg.h>
58 #include <stdbool.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #endif
63 
64 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
65 #ifdef _KERNEL
66 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
67 #else
68 #include <dev/pci/pci_verbose.h>
69 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
70 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs_data.h>
71 #endif
72 
73 /*
74  * Descriptions of known PCI classes and subclasses.
75  *
76  * Subclasses are described in the same way as classes, but have a
77  * NULL subclass pointer.
78  */
79 struct pci_class {
80 	const char	*name;
81 	u_int		val;		/* as wide as pci_{,sub}class_t */
82 	const struct pci_class *subclasses;
83 };
84 
85 /*
86  * Class 0x00.
87  * Before rev. 2.0.
88  */
89 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_prehistoric[] = {
90 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_MISC,	NULL,	},
91 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_VGA,	NULL,	},
92 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
93 };
94 
95 /*
96  * Class 0x01.
97  * Mass storage controller
98  */
99 
100 /* ATA programming interface */
101 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ata[] = {
102 	{ "with single DMA",	PCI_INTERFACE_ATA_SINGLEDMA,	NULL,	},
103 	{ "with chained DMA",	PCI_INTERFACE_ATA_CHAINEDDMA,	NULL,	},
104 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
105 };
106 
107 /* SATA programming interface */
108 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_sata[] = {
109 	{ "vendor specific",	PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_VND,		NULL,	},
110 	{ "AHCI 1.0",		PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_AHCI10,	NULL,	},
111 	{ "Serial Storage Bus Interface", PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_SSBI, NULL, },
112 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
113 };
114 
115 /* Flash programming interface */
116 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_nvm[] = {
117 	{ "vendor specific",	PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_VND,		NULL,	},
118 	{ "NVMHCI 1.0",		PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_NVMHCI10,	NULL,	},
119 	{ "NVMe",		PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_NVME,		NULL,	},
120 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
121 };
122 
123 /* Subclasses */
124 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_mass_storage[] = {
125 	{ "SCSI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SCSI,	NULL,	},
126 	{ "IDE",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IDE,	NULL,	},
127 	{ "floppy",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_FLOPPY, NULL, },
128 	{ "IPI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IPI,	NULL,	},
129 	{ "RAID",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_RAID,	NULL,	},
130 	{ "ATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_ATA,
131 	  pci_interface_ata, },
132 	{ "SATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SATA,
133 	  pci_interface_sata, },
134 	{ "SAS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SAS,	NULL,	},
135 	{ "Flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_NVM,
136 	  pci_interface_nvm,	},
137 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
138 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
139 };
140 
141 /*
142  * Class 0x02.
143  * Network controller.
144  */
145 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_network[] = {
146 	{ "ethernet",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET,	NULL,	},
147 	{ "token ring",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_TOKENRING,	NULL,	},
148 	{ "FDDI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_FDDI,	NULL,	},
149 	{ "ATM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ATM,	NULL,	},
150 	{ "ISDN",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ISDN,	NULL,	},
151 	{ "WorldFip",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_WORLDFIP,	NULL,	},
152 	{ "PCMIG Multi Computing", PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_PCIMGMULTICOMP, NULL, },
153 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_MISC,	NULL,	},
154 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
155 };
156 
157 /*
158  * Class 0x03.
159  * Display controller.
160  */
161 
162 /* VGA programming interface */
163 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_vga[] = {
164 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_VGA_VGA,		NULL,	},
165 	{ "8514-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_VGA_8514,		NULL,	},
166 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
167 };
168 /* Subclasses */
169 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_display[] = {
170 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA,  pci_interface_vga,},
171 	{ "XGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_XGA,	NULL,	},
172 	{ "3D",			PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_3D,	NULL,	},
173 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_MISC,	NULL,	},
174 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
175 };
176 
177 /*
178  * Class 0x04.
179  * Multimedia device.
180  */
181 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_multimedia[] = {
182 	{ "video",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_VIDEO,	NULL,	},
183 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO,	NULL,	},
184 	{ "telephony",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_TELEPHONY, NULL,},
185 	{ "mixed mode",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HDAUDIO, NULL, },
186 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_MISC,	NULL,	},
187 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
188 };
189 
190 /*
191  * Class 0x05.
192  * Memory controller.
193  */
194 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_memory[] = {
195 	{ "RAM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_RAM,	NULL,	},
196 	{ "flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_FLASH,	NULL,	},
197 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_MISC,	NULL,	},
198 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
199 };
200 
201 /*
202  * Class 0x06.
203  * Bridge device.
204  */
205 
206 /* PCI bridge programming interface */
207 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_pcibridge[] = {
208 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_PCI_PCI, NULL,	},
209 	{ "subtractive decode",	PCI_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_PCI_SUBDEC, NULL,	},
210 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
211 };
212 
213 /* Semi-transparent PCI-to-PCI bridge programming interface */
214 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_stpci[] = {
215 	{ "primary side facing host",	PCI_INTERFACE_STPCI_PRIMARY, NULL, },
216 	{ "secondary side facing host",	PCI_INTERFACE_STPCI_SECONDARY, NULL, },
217 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
218 };
219 
220 /* Advanced Switching programming interface */
221 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_advsw[] = {
222 	{ "custom interface",	PCI_INTERFACE_ADVSW_CUSTOM, NULL, },
223 	{ "ASI-SIG",		PCI_INTERFACE_ADVSW_ASISIG, NULL, },
224 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
225 };
226 
227 /* Subclasses */
228 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_bridge[] = {
229 	{ "host",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST,	NULL,	},
230 	{ "ISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ISA,	NULL,	},
231 	{ "EISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_EISA,	NULL,	},
232 	{ "MicroChannel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MC,		NULL,	},
233 	{ "PCI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI,
234 	  pci_interface_pcibridge,	},
235 	{ "PCMCIA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCMCIA,	NULL,	},
236 	{ "NuBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_NUBUS,	NULL,	},
237 	{ "CardBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS,	NULL,	},
238 	{ "RACEway",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_RACEWAY,	NULL,	},
239 	{ "Semi-transparent PCI", PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_STPCI,
240 	  pci_interface_stpci,	},
241 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_INFINIBAND,	NULL,	},
242 	{ "advanced switching",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ADVSW,
243 	  pci_interface_advsw,	},
244 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
245 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
246 };
247 
248 /*
249  * Class 0x07.
250  * Simple communications controller.
251  */
252 
253 /* Serial controller programming interface */
254 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_serial[] = {
255 	{ "generic XT-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_XT,	NULL,	},
256 	{ "16450-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16450,	NULL,	},
257 	{ "16550-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16550,	NULL,	},
258 	{ "16650-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16650,	NULL,	},
259 	{ "16750-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16750,	NULL,	},
260 	{ "16850-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16850,	NULL,	},
261 	{ "16950-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16950,	NULL,	},
262 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
263 };
264 
265 /* Parallel controller programming interface */
266 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_parallel[] = {
267 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL,			NULL,},
268 	{ "bi-directional",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_BIDIRECTIONAL,	NULL,},
269 	{ "ECP 1.X-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_ECP1X,		NULL,},
270 	{ "IEEE1284 controller", PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_IEEE1284_CNTRL,	NULL,},
271 	{ "IEEE1284 target",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_IEEE1284_TGT,	NULL,},
272 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
273 };
274 
275 /* Modem programming interface */
276 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_modem[] = {
277 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM,			NULL,},
278 	{ "Hayes&16450-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16450,		NULL,},
279 	{ "Hayes&16550-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16550,		NULL,},
280 	{ "Hayes&16650-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16650,		NULL,},
281 	{ "Hayes&16750-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16750,		NULL,},
282 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
283 };
284 
285 /* Subclasses */
286 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_communications[] = {
287 	{ "serial",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL,
288 	  pci_interface_serial, },
289 	{ "parallel",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_PARALLEL,
290 	  pci_interface_parallel, },
291 	{ "multi-port serial",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MPSERIAL,	NULL,},
292 	{ "modem",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MODEM,
293 	  pci_interface_modem, },
294 	{ "GPIB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_GPIB,	NULL,},
295 	{ "smartcard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SMARTCARD,	NULL,},
296 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MISC,	NULL,},
297 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
298 };
299 
300 /*
301  * Class 0x08.
302  * Base system peripheral.
303  */
304 
305 /* PIC programming interface */
306 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_pic[] = {
307 	{ "generic 8259",	PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_8259,		NULL,	},
308 	{ "ISA PIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_ISA,		NULL,	},
309 	{ "EISA PIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_EISA,		NULL,	},
310 	{ "IO APIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_IOAPIC,	NULL,	},
311 	{ "IO(x) APIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_IOXAPIC,	NULL,	},
312 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
313 };
314 
315 /* DMA programming interface */
316 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_dma[] = {
317 	{ "generic 8237",	PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_8237,		NULL,	},
318 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_ISA,		NULL,	},
319 	{ "EISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_EISA,		NULL,	},
320 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
321 };
322 
323 /* Timer programming interface */
324 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_tmr[] = {
325 	{ "generic 8254",	PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_8254,	NULL,	},
326 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_ISA,	NULL,	},
327 	{ "EISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_EISA,	NULL,	},
328 	{ "HPET",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_HPET,	NULL,	},
329 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
330 };
331 
332 /* RTC programming interface */
333 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_rtc[] = {
334 	{ "generic",		PCI_INTERFACE_RTC_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
335 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_RTC_ISA,		NULL,	},
336 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
337 };
338 
339 /* Subclasses */
340 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_system[] = {
341 	{ "interrupt",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PIC,   pci_interface_pic,},
342 	{ "DMA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_DMA,   pci_interface_dma,},
343 	{ "timer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_TIMER, pci_interface_tmr,},
344 	{ "RTC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RTC,   pci_interface_rtc,},
345 	{ "PCI Hot-Plug",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PCIHOTPLUG, NULL,	},
346 	{ "SD Host Controller",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_SDHC,	NULL,	},
347 	{ "IOMMU",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_IOMMU,	NULL,	},
348 	{ "Root Complex Event Collector", PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RCEC, NULL, },
349 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_MISC,	NULL,	},
350 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
351 };
352 
353 /*
354  * Class 0x09.
355  * Input device.
356  */
357 
358 /* Gameport programming interface */
359 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_game[] = {
360 	{ "generic",		PCI_INTERFACE_GAMEPORT_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
361 	{ "legacy",		PCI_INTERFACE_GAMEPORT_LEGACY,	NULL,	},
362 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
363 };
364 
365 /* Subclasses */
366 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_input[] = {
367 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_KEYBOARD,	NULL,	},
368 	{ "digitizer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_DIGITIZER,	NULL,	},
369 	{ "mouse",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MOUSE,	NULL,	},
370 	{ "scanner",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_SCANNER,	NULL,	},
371 	{ "game port",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_GAMEPORT,
372 	  pci_interface_game, },
373 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MISC,	NULL,	},
374 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
375 };
376 
377 /*
378  * Class 0x0a.
379  * Docking station.
380  */
381 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dock[] = {
382 	{ "generic",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
383 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_MISC,		NULL,	},
384 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
385 };
386 
387 /*
388  * Class 0x0b.
389  * Processor.
390  */
391 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_processor[] = {
392 	{ "386",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_386,	NULL,	},
393 	{ "486",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_486,	NULL,	},
394 	{ "Pentium",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_PENTIUM, NULL,	},
395 	{ "Alpha",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_ALPHA,	NULL,	},
396 	{ "PowerPC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC, NULL,	},
397 	{ "MIPS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MIPS,	NULL,	},
398 	{ "Co-processor",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_COPROC,	NULL,	},
399 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MISC,	NULL,	},
400 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
401 };
402 
403 /*
404  * Class 0x0c.
405  * Serial bus controller.
406  */
407 
408 /* IEEE1394 programming interface */
409 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ieee1394[] = {
410 	{ "Firewire",		PCI_INTERFACE_IEEE1394_FIREWIRE,	NULL,},
411 	{ "OpenHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_IEEE1394_OPENHCI,		NULL,},
412 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
413 };
414 
415 /* USB programming interface */
416 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_usb[] = {
417 	{ "UHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_UHCI,		NULL,	},
418 	{ "OHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_OHCI,		NULL,	},
419 	{ "EHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_EHCI,		NULL,	},
420 	{ "xHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_XHCI,		NULL,	},
421 	{ "other HC",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_OTHERHC,	NULL,	},
422 	{ "device",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_DEVICE,	NULL,	},
423 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
424 };
425 
426 /* IPMI programming interface */
427 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ipmi[] = {
428 	{ "SMIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_SMIC,		NULL,},
429 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_KBD,			NULL,},
430 	{ "block transfer",	PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_BLOCKXFER,		NULL,},
431 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
432 };
433 
434 /* Subclasses */
435 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_serialbus[] = {
436 	{ "IEEE1394",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIREWIRE,
437 	  pci_interface_ieee1394, },
438 	{ "ACCESS.bus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_ACCESS,	NULL,	},
439 	{ "SSA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SSA,	NULL,	},
440 	{ "USB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB,
441 	  pci_interface_usb, },
442 	/* XXX Fiber Channel/_FIBRECHANNEL */
443 	{ "Fiber Channel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIBER,	NULL,	},
444 	{ "SMBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SMBUS,	NULL,	},
445 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_INFINIBAND, NULL,},
446 	{ "IPMI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_IPMI,
447 	  pci_interface_ipmi, },
448 	{ "SERCOS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SERCOS,	NULL,	},
449 	{ "CANbus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_CANBUS,	NULL,	},
450 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_MISC,	NULL,	},
451 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
452 };
453 
454 /*
455  * Class 0x0d.
456  * Wireless Controller.
457  */
458 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_wireless[] = {
459 	{ "IrDA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_IRDA,	NULL,	},
460 	{ "Consumer IR",/*XXX*/	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_CONSUMERIR, NULL,	},
461 	{ "RF",			PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_RF,	NULL,	},
462 	{ "bluetooth",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BLUETOOTH, NULL,	},
463 	{ "broadband",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BROADBAND, NULL,	},
464 	{ "802.11a (5 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11A,	NULL,	},
465 	{ "802.11b (2.4 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11B,	NULL,	},
466 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_MISC,	NULL,	},
467 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
468 };
469 
470 /*
471  * Class 0x0e.
472  * Intelligent IO controller.
473  */
474 
475 /* Intelligent IO programming interface */
476 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_i2o[] = {
477 	{ "FIFO at offset 0x40", PCI_INTERFACE_I2O_FIFOAT40,		NULL,},
478 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
479 };
480 
481 /* Subclasses */
482 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_i2o[] = {
483 	{ "standard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_STANDARD, pci_interface_i2o,},
484 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_MISC,		NULL,	},
485 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
486 };
487 
488 /*
489  * Class 0x0f.
490  * Satellite communication controller.
491  */
492 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_satcom[] = {
493 	{ "TV",			PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_TV,	 	NULL,	},
494 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_AUDIO, 	NULL,	},
495 	{ "voice",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_VOICE, 	NULL,	},
496 	{ "data",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_DATA,	NULL,	},
497 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_MISC,	NULL,	},
498 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
499 };
500 
501 /*
502  * Class 0x10.
503  * Encryption/Decryption controller.
504  */
505 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_crypto[] = {
506 	{ "network/computing",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_NETCOMP, 	NULL,	},
507 	{ "entertainment",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_ENTERTAINMENT, NULL,},
508 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_MISC, 	NULL,	},
509 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
510 };
511 
512 /*
513  * Class 0x11.
514  * Data aquuisition and signal processing controller.
515  */
516 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dasp[] = {
517 	{ "DPIO",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_DPIO,		NULL,	},
518 	{ "performance counters", PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_TIMEFREQ,	NULL,	},
519 	{ "synchronization",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_SYNC,		NULL,	},
520 	{ "management",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MGMT,		NULL,	},
521 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MISC,		NULL,	},
522 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
523 };
524 
525 /* List of classes */
526 static const struct pci_class pci_class[] = {
527 	{ "prehistoric",	PCI_CLASS_PREHISTORIC,
528 	    pci_subclass_prehistoric,				},
529 	{ "mass storage",	PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
530 	    pci_subclass_mass_storage,				},
531 	{ "network",		PCI_CLASS_NETWORK,
532 	    pci_subclass_network,				},
533 	{ "display",		PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY,
534 	    pci_subclass_display,				},
535 	{ "multimedia",		PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA,
536 	    pci_subclass_multimedia,				},
537 	{ "memory",		PCI_CLASS_MEMORY,
538 	    pci_subclass_memory,				},
539 	{ "bridge",		PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE,
540 	    pci_subclass_bridge,				},
541 	{ "communications",	PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS,
542 	    pci_subclass_communications,			},
543 	{ "system",		PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM,
544 	    pci_subclass_system,				},
545 	{ "input",		PCI_CLASS_INPUT,
546 	    pci_subclass_input,					},
547 	{ "dock",		PCI_CLASS_DOCK,
548 	    pci_subclass_dock,					},
549 	{ "processor",		PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR,
550 	    pci_subclass_processor,				},
551 	{ "serial bus",		PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS,
552 	    pci_subclass_serialbus,				},
553 	{ "wireless",		PCI_CLASS_WIRELESS,
554 	    pci_subclass_wireless,				},
555 	{ "I2O",		PCI_CLASS_I2O,
556 	    pci_subclass_i2o,					},
557 	{ "satellite comm",	PCI_CLASS_SATCOM,
558 	    pci_subclass_satcom,				},
559 	{ "crypto",		PCI_CLASS_CRYPTO,
560 	    pci_subclass_crypto,				},
561 	{ "DASP",		PCI_CLASS_DASP,
562 	    pci_subclass_dasp,					},
563 	{ "undefined",		PCI_CLASS_UNDEFINED,
564 	    NULL,						},
565 	{ NULL,			0,
566 	    NULL,						},
567 };
568 
569 DEV_VERBOSE_DEFINE(pci);
570 
571 /*
572  * Append a formatted string to dest without writing more than len
573  * characters (including the trailing NUL character).  dest and len
574  * are updated for use in subsequent calls to snappendf().
575  *
576  * Returns 0 on success, a negative value if vnsprintf() fails, or
577  * a positive value if the dest buffer would have overflowed.
578  */
579 
580 static int __printflike(3,4)
581 snappendf(char **dest, size_t *len, const char * restrict fmt, ...)
582 {
583 	va_list	ap;
584 	int count;
585 
586 	va_start(ap, fmt);
587 	count = vsnprintf(*dest, *len, fmt, ap);
588 	va_end(ap);
589 
590 	/* Let vsnprintf() errors bubble up to caller */
591 	if (count < 0 || *len == 0)
592 		return count;
593 
594 	/* Handle overflow */
595 	if ((size_t)count >= *len) {
596 		*dest += *len - 1;
597 		*len = 1;
598 		return 1;
599 	}
600 
601 	/* Update dest & len to point at trailing NUL */
602 	*dest += count;
603 	*len -= count;
604 
605 	return 0;
606 }
607 
608 void
609 pci_devinfo(pcireg_t id_reg, pcireg_t class_reg, int showclass, char *cp,
610     size_t l)
611 {
612 	pci_class_t pciclass;
613 	pci_subclass_t subclass;
614 	pci_interface_t interface;
615 	pci_revision_t revision;
616 	char vendor[PCI_VENDORSTR_LEN], product[PCI_PRODUCTSTR_LEN];
617 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp, *interfacep;
618 
619 	pciclass = PCI_CLASS(class_reg);
620 	subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS(class_reg);
621 	interface = PCI_INTERFACE(class_reg);
622 	revision = PCI_REVISION(class_reg);
623 
624 	pci_findvendor(vendor, sizeof(vendor), PCI_VENDOR(id_reg));
625 	pci_findproduct(product, sizeof(product), PCI_VENDOR(id_reg),
626 	    PCI_PRODUCT(id_reg));
627 
628 	classp = pci_class;
629 	while (classp->name != NULL) {
630 		if (pciclass == classp->val)
631 			break;
632 		classp++;
633 	}
634 
635 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
636 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
637 		if (subclass == subclassp->val)
638 			break;
639 		subclassp++;
640 	}
641 
642 	interfacep = (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) ?
643 	    subclassp->subclasses : NULL;
644 	while (interfacep && interfacep->name != NULL) {
645 		if (interface == interfacep->val)
646 			break;
647 		interfacep++;
648 	}
649 
650 	(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, "%s %s", vendor, product);
651 	if (showclass) {
652 		(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, " (");
653 		if (classp->name == NULL)
654 			(void)snappendf(&cp, &l,
655 			    "class 0x%02x, subclass 0x%02x",
656 			    pciclass, subclass);
657 		else {
658 			if (subclassp == NULL || subclassp->name == NULL)
659 				(void)snappendf(&cp, &l,
660 				    "%s, subclass 0x%02x",
661 				    classp->name, subclass);
662 			else
663 				(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, "%s %s",
664 				    subclassp->name, classp->name);
665 		}
666 		if ((interfacep == NULL) || (interfacep->name == NULL)) {
667 			if (interface != 0)
668 				(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ", interface 0x%02x",
669 				    interface);
670 		} else if (strncmp(interfacep->name, "", 1) != 0)
671 			(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ", %s", interfacep->name);
672 		if (revision != 0)
673 			(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ", revision 0x%02x", revision);
674 		(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ")");
675 	}
676 }
677 
678 #ifdef _KERNEL
679 void
680 pci_aprint_devinfo_fancy(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, const char *naive,
681 			 const char *known, int addrev)
682 {
683 	char devinfo[256];
684 
685 	if (known) {
686 		aprint_normal(": %s", known);
687 		if (addrev)
688 			aprint_normal(" (rev. 0x%02x)",
689 				      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
690 		aprint_normal("\n");
691 	} else {
692 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0,
693 			    devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
694 		aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
695 			      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
696 	}
697 	if (naive)
698 		aprint_naive(": %s\n", naive);
699 	else
700 		aprint_naive("\n");
701 }
702 #endif
703 
704 /*
705  * Print out most of the PCI configuration registers.  Typically used
706  * in a device attach routine like this:
707  *
708  *	#ifdef MYDEV_DEBUG
709  *		printf("%s: ", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
710  *		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
711  *	#endif
712  */
713 
714 #define	i2o(i)	((i) * 4)
715 #define	o2i(o)	((o) / 4)
716 #define	onoff2(str, rval, bit, onstr, offstr)				      \
717 	printf("      %s: %s\n", (str), ((rval) & (bit)) ? onstr : offstr);
718 #define	onoff(str, rval, bit)	onoff2(str, rval, bit, "on", "off")
719 
720 static void
721 pci_conf_print_common(
722 #ifdef _KERNEL
723     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
724 #endif
725     const pcireg_t *regs)
726 {
727 	const char *name;
728 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp;
729 	char vendor[PCI_VENDORSTR_LEN];
730 	char product[PCI_PRODUCTSTR_LEN];
731 	pcireg_t rval;
732 	unsigned int num;
733 
734 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_ID_REG)];
735 	name = pci_findvendor(vendor, sizeof(vendor), PCI_VENDOR(rval));
736 	if (name)
737 		printf("    Vendor Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
738 		    PCI_VENDOR(rval));
739 	else
740 		printf("    Vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
741 	name = pci_findproduct(product, sizeof(product), PCI_VENDOR(rval),
742 	    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
743 	if (name)
744 		printf("    Device Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
745 		    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
746 	else
747 		printf("    Device ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
748 
749 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
750 
751 	printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n", rval & 0xffff);
752 	onoff("I/O space accesses", rval, PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
753 	onoff("Memory space accesses", rval, PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
754 	onoff("Bus mastering", rval, PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
755 	onoff("Special cycles", rval, PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL_ENABLE);
756 	onoff("MWI transactions", rval, PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE_ENABLE);
757 	onoff("Palette snooping", rval, PCI_COMMAND_PALETTE_ENABLE);
758 	onoff("Parity error checking", rval, PCI_COMMAND_PARITY_ENABLE);
759 	onoff("Address/data stepping", rval, PCI_COMMAND_STEPPING_ENABLE);
760 	onoff("System error (SERR)", rval, PCI_COMMAND_SERR_ENABLE);
761 	onoff("Fast back-to-back transactions", rval,
762 	    PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
763 	onoff("Interrupt disable", rval, PCI_COMMAND_INTERRUPT_DISABLE);
764 
765 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
766 	onoff("Immediate Readness", rval, PCI_STATUS_IMMD_READNESS);
767 	onoff2("Interrupt status", rval, PCI_STATUS_INT_STATUS, "active",
768 	    "inactive");
769 	onoff("Capability List support", rval, PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT);
770 	onoff("66 MHz capable", rval, PCI_STATUS_66MHZ_SUPPORT);
771 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", rval,
772 	    PCI_STATUS_UDF_SUPPORT);
773 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval,
774 	    PCI_STATUS_BACKTOBACK_SUPPORT);
775 	onoff("Data parity error detected", rval, PCI_STATUS_PARITY_ERROR);
776 
777 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
778 	switch (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) {
779 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST:
780 		printf("fast");
781 		break;
782 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM:
783 		printf("medium");
784 		break;
785 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_SLOW:
786 		printf("slow");
787 		break;
788 	default:
789 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
790 		break;
791 	}
792 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) >> 25);
793 
794 	onoff("Slave signaled Target Abort", rval,
795 	    PCI_STATUS_TARGET_TARGET_ABORT);
796 	onoff("Master received Target Abort", rval,
797 	    PCI_STATUS_MASTER_TARGET_ABORT);
798 	onoff("Master received Master Abort", rval, PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT);
799 	onoff("Asserted System Error (SERR)", rval, PCI_STATUS_SPECIAL_ERROR);
800 	onoff("Parity error detected", rval, PCI_STATUS_PARITY_DETECT);
801 
802 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)];
803 	for (classp = pci_class; classp->name != NULL; classp++) {
804 		if (PCI_CLASS(rval) == classp->val)
805 			break;
806 	}
807 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
808 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
809 		if (PCI_SUBCLASS(rval) == subclassp->val)
810 			break;
811 		subclassp++;
812 	}
813 	if (classp->name != NULL) {
814 		printf("    Class Name: %s (0x%02x)\n", classp->name,
815 		    PCI_CLASS(rval));
816 		if (subclassp != NULL && subclassp->name != NULL)
817 			printf("    Subclass Name: %s (0x%02x)\n",
818 			    subclassp->name, PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
819 		else
820 			printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n",
821 			    PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
822 	} else {
823 		printf("    Class ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_CLASS(rval));
824 		printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
825 	}
826 	printf("    Interface: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERFACE(rval));
827 	printf("    Revision ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_REVISION(rval));
828 
829 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)];
830 	printf("    BIST: 0x%02x\n", PCI_BIST(rval));
831 	printf("    Header Type: 0x%02x%s (0x%02x)\n", PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(rval),
832 	    PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(rval) ? "+multifunction" : "",
833 	    PCI_HDRTYPE(rval));
834 	printf("    Latency Timer: 0x%02x\n", PCI_LATTIMER(rval));
835 	num = PCI_CACHELINE(rval);
836 	printf("    Cache Line Size: %ubytes (0x%02x)\n", num * 4, num);
837 }
838 
839 static int
840 pci_conf_print_bar(
841 #ifdef _KERNEL
842     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
843 #endif
844     const pcireg_t *regs, int reg, const char *name
845 #ifdef _KERNEL
846     , int sizebar
847 #endif
848     )
849 {
850 	int width;
851 	pcireg_t rval, rval64h;
852 #ifdef _KERNEL
853 	int s;
854 	pcireg_t mask, mask64h;
855 #endif
856 
857 	width = 4;
858 
859 	/*
860 	 * Section 6.2.5.1, `Address Maps', tells us that:
861 	 *
862 	 * 1) The builtin software should have already mapped the
863 	 * device in a reasonable way.
864 	 *
865 	 * 2) A device which wants 2^n bytes of memory will hardwire
866 	 * the bottom n bits of the address to 0.  As recommended,
867 	 * we write all 1s and see what we get back.
868 	 */
869 
870 	rval = regs[o2i(reg)];
871 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
872 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
873 		rval64h = regs[o2i(reg + 4)];
874 		width = 8;
875 	} else
876 		rval64h = 0;
877 
878 #ifdef _KERNEL
879 	/* XXX don't size unknown memory type? */
880 	if (rval != 0 && sizebar) {
881 		/*
882 		 * The following sequence seems to make some devices
883 		 * (e.g. host bus bridges, which don't normally
884 		 * have their space mapped) very unhappy, to
885 		 * the point of crashing the system.
886 		 *
887 		 * Therefore, if the mapping register is zero to
888 		 * start out with, don't bother trying.
889 		 */
890 		s = splhigh();
891 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0xffffffff);
892 		mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
893 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, rval);
894 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
895 		    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
896 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, 0xffffffff);
897 			mask64h = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg + 4);
898 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, rval64h);
899 		} else
900 			mask64h = 0;
901 		splx(s);
902 	} else
903 		mask = mask64h = 0;
904 #endif /* _KERNEL */
905 
906 	printf("    Base address register at 0x%02x", reg);
907 	if (name)
908 		printf(" (%s)", name);
909 	printf("\n      ");
910 	if (rval == 0) {
911 		printf("not implemented(?)\n");
912 		return width;
913 	}
914 	printf("type: ");
915 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
916 		const char *type, *prefetch;
917 
918 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
919 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
920 			type = "32-bit";
921 			break;
922 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
923 			type = "32-bit-1M";
924 			break;
925 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
926 			type = "64-bit";
927 			break;
928 		default:
929 			type = "unknown (XXX)";
930 			break;
931 		}
932 		if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_PREFETCHABLE(rval))
933 			prefetch = "";
934 		else
935 			prefetch = "non";
936 		printf("%s %sprefetchable memory\n", type, prefetch);
937 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
938 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
939 			printf("      base: 0x%016llx, ",
940 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_ADDR(
941 				((((long long) rval64h) << 32) | rval)));
942 #ifdef _KERNEL
943 			if (sizebar)
944 				printf("size: 0x%016llx",
945 				    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_SIZE(
946 				      ((((long long) mask64h) << 32) | mask)));
947 			else
948 #endif /* _KERNEL */
949 				printf("not sized");
950 			printf("\n");
951 			break;
952 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
953 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
954 		default:
955 			printf("      base: 0x%08x, ",
956 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(rval));
957 #ifdef _KERNEL
958 			if (sizebar)
959 				printf("size: 0x%08x",
960 				    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(mask));
961 			else
962 #endif /* _KERNEL */
963 				printf("not sized");
964 			printf("\n");
965 			break;
966 		}
967 	} else {
968 #ifdef _KERNEL
969 		if (sizebar)
970 			printf("%d-bit ", mask & ~0x0000ffff ? 32 : 16);
971 #endif /* _KERNEL */
972 		printf("i/o\n");
973 		printf("      base: 0x%08x, ", PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(rval));
974 #ifdef _KERNEL
975 		if (sizebar)
976 			printf("size: 0x%08x", PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(mask));
977 		else
978 #endif /* _KERNEL */
979 			printf("not sized");
980 		printf("\n");
981 	}
982 
983 	return width;
984 }
985 
986 static void
987 pci_conf_print_regs(const pcireg_t *regs, int first, int pastlast)
988 {
989 	int off, needaddr, neednl;
990 
991 	needaddr = 1;
992 	neednl = 0;
993 	for (off = first; off < pastlast; off += 4) {
994 		if ((off % 16) == 0 || needaddr) {
995 			printf("    0x%02x:", off);
996 			needaddr = 0;
997 		}
998 		printf(" 0x%08x", regs[o2i(off)]);
999 		neednl = 1;
1000 		if ((off % 16) == 12) {
1001 			printf("\n");
1002 			neednl = 0;
1003 		}
1004 	}
1005 	if (neednl)
1006 		printf("\n");
1007 }
1008 
1009 static void
1010 pci_conf_print_agp_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1011 {
1012 	pcireg_t rval;
1013 
1014 	printf("\n  AGP Capabilities Register\n");
1015 
1016 	rval = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1017 	printf("    Revision: %d.%d\n",
1018 	    PCI_CAP_AGP_MAJOR(rval), PCI_CAP_AGP_MINOR(rval));
1019 
1020 	/* XXX need more */
1021 }
1022 
1023 static const char *
1024 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(uint16_t caps)
1025 {
1026 
1027 	switch ((caps >> 6) & 7) {
1028 	case 0:	return "self-powered";
1029 	case 1: return "55 mA";
1030 	case 2: return "100 mA";
1031 	case 3: return "160 mA";
1032 	case 4: return "220 mA";
1033 	case 5: return "270 mA";
1034 	case 6: return "320 mA";
1035 	case 7:
1036 	default: return "375 mA";
1037 	}
1038 }
1039 
1040 static const char *
1041 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(uint8_t val)
1042 {
1043 	static const char unk[] = "unknown";
1044 	static const char *pmrev[8] = {
1045 		unk, "1.0", "1.1", "1.2", unk, unk, unk, unk
1046 	};
1047 	if (val > 7)
1048 		return unk;
1049 	return pmrev[val];
1050 }
1051 
1052 static void
1053 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1054 {
1055 	uint16_t caps, pmcsr;
1056 	pcireg_t reg;
1057 
1058 	caps = regs[o2i(capoff)] >> PCI_PMCR_SHIFT;
1059 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_PMCSR)];
1060 	pmcsr = reg & 0xffff;
1061 
1062 	printf("\n  PCI Power Management Capabilities Register\n");
1063 
1064 	printf("    Capabilities register: 0x%04x\n", caps);
1065 	printf("      Version: %s\n",
1066 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(caps & PCI_PMCR_VERSION_MASK));
1067 	onoff("PME# clock", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_CLOCK);
1068 	onoff("Device specific initialization", caps, PCI_PMCR_DSI);
1069 	printf("      3.3V auxiliary current: %s\n",
1070 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(caps));
1071 	onoff("D1 power management state support", caps, PCI_PMCR_D1SUPP);
1072 	onoff("D2 power management state support", caps, PCI_PMCR_D2SUPP);
1073 	onoff("PME# support D0", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D0);
1074 	onoff("PME# support D1", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D1);
1075 	onoff("PME# support D2", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D2);
1076 	onoff("PME# support D3 hot", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D3HOT);
1077 	onoff("PME# support D3 cold", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D3COLD);
1078 
1079 	printf("    Control/status register: 0x%04x\n", pmcsr);
1080 	printf("      Power state: D%d\n", pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK);
1081 	onoff("PCI Express reserved", (pmcsr >> 2), 1);
1082 	onoff("No soft reset", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_NO_SOFTRST);
1083 	printf("      PME# assertion: %sabled\n",
1084 	    (pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_PME_EN) ? "en" : "dis");
1085 	onoff("PME# status", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_PME_STS);
1086 	printf("    Bridge Support Extensions register: 0x%02x\n",
1087 	    (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
1088 	onoff("B2/B3 support", reg, PCI_PMCSR_B2B3_SUPPORT);
1089 	onoff("Bus Power/Clock Control Enable", reg, PCI_PMCSR_BPCC_EN);
1090 	printf("    Data register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 24) & 0xff);
1091 
1092 }
1093 
1094 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vpd_cap */
1095 /* XXX pci_conf_print_slotid_cap */
1096 
1097 static void
1098 pci_conf_print_msi_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1099 {
1100 	uint32_t ctl, mmc, mme;
1101 
1102 	regs += o2i(capoff);
1103 	ctl = *regs++;
1104 	mmc = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MMC_MASK);
1105 	mme = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MME_MASK);
1106 
1107 	printf("\n  PCI Message Signaled Interrupt\n");
1108 
1109 	printf("    Message Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl >> 16);
1110 	onoff("MSI Enabled", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MSI_ENABLE);
1111 	printf("      Multiple Message Capable: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
1112 	    mmc > 0 ? "yes" : "no", 1 << mmc, mmc > 0 ? "s" : "");
1113 	printf("      Multiple Message Enabled: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
1114 	    mme > 0 ? "on" : "off", 1 << mme, mme > 0 ? "s" : "");
1115 	onoff("64 Bit Address Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR);
1116 	onoff("Per-Vector Masking Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK);
1117 	onoff("Extended Message Data Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_EXTMDATA_CAP);
1118 	onoff("Extended Message Data Enable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_EXTMDATA_EN);
1119 	printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
1120 	    ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR ? "(lower) " : "", *regs++);
1121 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR) {
1122 		printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
1123 		    "(upper) ", *regs++);
1124 	}
1125 	printf("    Message Data register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1126 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK) {
1127 		printf("    Vector Mask register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1128 		printf("    Vector Pending register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1129 	}
1130 }
1131 
1132 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cpci_hostwap_cap */
1133 
1134 /*
1135  * For both command register and status register.
1136  * The argument "idx" is index number (0 to 7).
1137  */
1138 static int
1139 pcix_split_trans(unsigned int idx)
1140 {
1141 	static int table[8] = {
1142 		1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, 32
1143 	};
1144 
1145 	if (idx >= __arraycount(table))
1146 		return -1;
1147 	return table[idx];
1148 }
1149 
1150 static void
1151 pci_conf_print_pcix_cap_2ndbusmode(int num)
1152 {
1153 	const char *maxfreq, *maxperiod;
1154 
1155 	printf("      Mode: ");
1156 	if (num <= 0x07)
1157 		printf("PCI-X Mode 1\n");
1158 	else if (num <= 0x0b)
1159 		printf("PCI-X 266 (Mode 2)\n");
1160 	else
1161 		printf("PCI-X 533 (Mode 2)\n");
1162 
1163 	printf("      Error protection: %s\n", (num <= 3) ? "parity" : "ECC");
1164 	switch (num & 0x03) {
1165 	default:
1166 	case 0:
1167 		maxfreq = "N/A";
1168 		maxperiod = "N/A";
1169 		break;
1170 	case 1:
1171 		maxfreq = "66MHz";
1172 		maxperiod = "15ns";
1173 		break;
1174 	case 2:
1175 		maxfreq = "100MHz";
1176 		maxperiod = "10ns";
1177 		break;
1178 	case 3:
1179 		maxfreq = "133MHz";
1180 		maxperiod = "7.5ns";
1181 		break;
1182 	}
1183 	printf("      Max Clock Freq: %s\n", maxfreq);
1184 	printf("      Min Clock Period: %s\n", maxperiod);
1185 }
1186 
1187 static void
1188 pci_conf_print_pcix_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1189 {
1190 	pcireg_t reg;
1191 	int isbridge;
1192 	int i;
1193 
1194 	isbridge = (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)])
1195 	    & PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB) != 0 ? 1 : 0;
1196 	printf("\n  PCI-X %s Capabilities Register\n",
1197 	    isbridge ? "Bridge" : "Non-bridge");
1198 
1199 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1200 	if (isbridge != 0) {
1201 		printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n",
1202 		    (reg & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
1203 		onoff("64bit device", reg, PCIX_STATUS_64BIT);
1204 		onoff("133MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_133);
1205 		onoff("Split completion discarded", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLDISC);
1206 		onoff("Unexpected split completion", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLUNEX);
1207 		onoff("Split completion overrun", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLOVRN);
1208 		onoff("Split request delayed", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLRQDL);
1209 		pci_conf_print_pcix_cap_2ndbusmode(
1210 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_CLKF));
1211 		printf("      Version: 0x%x\n",
1212 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_VER_MASK)
1213 		    >> PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_VER_SHIFT);
1214 		onoff("266MHz capable", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_266);
1215 		onoff("533MHz capable", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_533);
1216 	} else {
1217 		printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n",
1218 		    (reg & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
1219 		onoff("Data Parity Error Recovery", reg,
1220 		    PCIX_CMD_PERR_RECOVER);
1221 		onoff("Enable Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCIX_CMD_RELAXED_ORDER);
1222 		printf("      Maximum Burst Read Count: %u\n",
1223 		    PCIX_CMD_BYTECNT(reg));
1224 		printf("      Maximum Split Transactions: %d\n",
1225 		    pcix_split_trans((reg & PCIX_CMD_SPLTRANS_MASK)
1226 			>> PCIX_CMD_SPLTRANS_SHIFT));
1227 	}
1228 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff+PCIX_STATUS)]; /* Or PCIX_BRIDGE_PRI_STATUS */
1229 	printf("    %sStatus register: 0x%08x\n",
1230 	    isbridge ? "Bridge " : "", reg);
1231 	printf("      Function: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_FN(reg));
1232 	printf("      Device: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_DEV(reg));
1233 	printf("      Bus: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_BUS(reg));
1234 	onoff("64bit device", reg, PCIX_STATUS_64BIT);
1235 	onoff("133MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_133);
1236 	onoff("Split completion discarded", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLDISC);
1237 	onoff("Unexpected split completion", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLUNEX);
1238 	if (isbridge != 0) {
1239 		onoff("Split completion overrun", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLOVRN);
1240 		onoff("Split request delayed", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLRQDL);
1241 	} else {
1242 		onoff2("Device Complexity", reg, PCIX_STATUS_DEVCPLX,
1243 		    "bridge device", "simple device");
1244 		printf("      Designed max memory read byte count: %d\n",
1245 		    512 << ((reg & PCIX_STATUS_MAXB_MASK)
1246 			>> PCIX_STATUS_MAXB_SHIFT));
1247 		printf("      Designed max outstanding split transaction: %d\n",
1248 		    pcix_split_trans((reg & PCIX_STATUS_MAXST_MASK)
1249 			>> PCIX_STATUS_MAXST_SHIFT));
1250 		printf("      MAX cumulative Read Size: %u\n",
1251 		    8 << ((reg & 0x1c000000) >> PCIX_STATUS_MAXRS_SHIFT));
1252 		onoff("Received split completion error", reg,
1253 		    PCIX_STATUS_SCERR);
1254 	}
1255 	onoff("266MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_266);
1256 	onoff("533MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_533);
1257 
1258 	if (isbridge == 0)
1259 		return;
1260 
1261 	/* Only for bridge */
1262 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1263 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff+PCIX_BRIDGE_UP_STCR + (4 * i))];
1264 		printf("    %s split transaction control register: 0x%08x\n",
1265 		    (i == 0) ? "Upstream" : "Downstream", reg);
1266 		printf("      Capacity: %d\n", reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_STCAP);
1267 		printf("      Commitment Limit: %d\n",
1268 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_STCLIM) >> PCIX_BRIDGE_STCLIM_SHIFT);
1269 	}
1270 }
1271 
1272 /* pci_conf_print_ht_slave_cap */
1273 /* pci_conf_print_ht_host_cap */
1274 /* pci_conf_print_ht_switch_cap */
1275 /* pci_conf_print_ht_intr_cap */
1276 /* pci_conf_print_ht_revid_cap */
1277 /* pci_conf_print_ht_unitid_cap */
1278 /* pci_conf_print_ht_extcnf_cap */
1279 /* pci_conf_print_ht_addrmap_cap */
1280 /* pci_conf_print_ht_msimap_cap */
1281 
1282 static void
1283 pci_conf_print_ht_msimap_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1284 {
1285 	pcireg_t val;
1286 	uint32_t lo, hi;
1287 
1288 	/*
1289 	 * Print the rest of the command register bits. Others are
1290 	 * printed in pci_conf_print_ht_cap().
1291 	 */
1292 	val = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_CMD)];
1293 	onoff("Enable", val, PCI_HT_MSI_ENABLED);
1294 	onoff("Fixed", val, PCI_HT_MSI_FIXED);
1295 
1296 	lo = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_LO)];
1297 	hi = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_HI)];
1298 	printf("    Address Low register: 0x%08x\n", lo);
1299 	printf("    Address high register: 0x%08x\n", hi);
1300 	printf("      Address: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n",
1301 	    (uint64_t)hi << 32 | (lo & PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_LO_MASK));
1302 }
1303 
1304 /* pci_conf_print_ht_droute_cap */
1305 /* pci_conf_print_ht_vcset_cap */
1306 /* pci_conf_print_ht_retry_cap */
1307 /* pci_conf_print_ht_x86enc_cap */
1308 /* pci_conf_print_ht_gen3_cap */
1309 /* pci_conf_print_ht_fle_cap */
1310 /* pci_conf_print_ht_pm_cap */
1311 /* pci_conf_print_ht_hnc_cap */
1312 
1313 static const struct ht_types {
1314 	pcireg_t cap;
1315 	const char *name;
1316 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int);
1317 } ht_captab[] = {
1318 	{PCI_HT_CAP_SLAVE,	"Slave or Primary Interface", NULL },
1319 	{PCI_HT_CAP_HOST,	"Host or Secondary Interface", NULL },
1320 	{PCI_HT_CAP_SWITCH,	"Switch", NULL },
1321 	{PCI_HT_CAP_INTERRUPT,	"Interrupt Discovery and Configuration", NULL},
1322 	{PCI_HT_CAP_REVID,	"Revision ID",	NULL },
1323 	{PCI_HT_CAP_UNITID_CLUMP, "UnitID Clumping",	NULL },
1324 	{PCI_HT_CAP_EXTCNFSPACE, "Extended Configuration Space Access",	NULL },
1325 	{PCI_HT_CAP_ADDRMAP,	"Address Mapping",	NULL },
1326 	{PCI_HT_CAP_MSIMAP,	"MSI Mapping",	pci_conf_print_ht_msimap_cap },
1327 	{PCI_HT_CAP_DIRECTROUTE, "Direct Route",	NULL },
1328 	{PCI_HT_CAP_VCSET,	"VCSet",	NULL },
1329 	{PCI_HT_CAP_RETRYMODE,	"Retry Mode",	NULL },
1330 	{PCI_HT_CAP_X86ENCODE,	"X86 Encoding",	NULL },
1331 	{PCI_HT_CAP_GEN3,	"Gen3",	NULL },
1332 	{PCI_HT_CAP_FLE,	"Function-Level Extension",	NULL },
1333 	{PCI_HT_CAP_PM,		"Power Management",	NULL },
1334 	{PCI_HT_CAP_HIGHNODECNT, "High Node Count",	NULL },
1335 };
1336 
1337 static void
1338 pci_conf_print_ht_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1339 {
1340 	pcireg_t val, foundcap;
1341 	unsigned int off;
1342 
1343 	val = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_CMD)];
1344 
1345 	printf("\n  HyperTransport Capability Register at 0x%02x\n", capoff);
1346 
1347 	printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n", val >> 16);
1348 	foundcap = PCI_HT_CAP(val);
1349 	for (off = 0; off < __arraycount(ht_captab); off++) {
1350 		if (ht_captab[off].cap == foundcap)
1351 			break;
1352 	}
1353 	printf("      Capability Type: 0x%02x ", foundcap);
1354 	if (off >= __arraycount(ht_captab)) {
1355 		printf("(unknown)\n");
1356 		return;
1357 	}
1358 	printf("(%s)\n", ht_captab[off].name);
1359 	if (ht_captab[off].printfunc != NULL)
1360 		ht_captab[off].printfunc(regs, capoff);
1361 }
1362 
1363 static void
1364 pci_conf_print_vendspec_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1365 {
1366 	uint16_t caps;
1367 
1368 	caps = regs[o2i(capoff)] >> PCI_VENDORSPECIFIC_SHIFT;
1369 
1370 	printf("\n  PCI Vendor Specific Capabilities Register\n");
1371 	printf("    Capabilities length: 0x%02x\n", caps & 0xff);
1372 }
1373 
1374 static void
1375 pci_conf_print_debugport_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1376 {
1377 	pcireg_t val;
1378 
1379 	val = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_DEBUG_BASER)];
1380 
1381 	printf("\n  Debugport Capability Register\n");
1382 	printf("    Debug base Register: 0x%04x\n",
1383 	    val >> PCI_DEBUG_BASER_SHIFT);
1384 	printf("      port offset: 0x%04x\n",
1385 	    (val & PCI_DEBUG_PORTOFF_MASK) >> PCI_DEBUG_PORTOFF_SHIFT);
1386 	printf("      BAR number: %u\n",
1387 	    (val & PCI_DEBUG_BARNUM_MASK) >> PCI_DEBUG_BARNUM_SHIFT);
1388 }
1389 
1390 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cpci_rsrcctl_cap */
1391 /* XXX pci_conf_print_hotplug_cap */
1392 
1393 static void
1394 pci_conf_print_subsystem_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1395 {
1396 	pcireg_t reg;
1397 
1398 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_CAP_SUBSYS_ID)];
1399 
1400 	printf("\n  Subsystem ID Capability Register\n");
1401 	printf("    Subsystem ID : 0x%08x\n", reg);
1402 }
1403 
1404 /* XXX pci_conf_print_agp8_cap */
1405 /* XXX pci_conf_print_secure_cap */
1406 
1407 static void
1408 pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency(uint32_t val)
1409 {
1410 
1411 	switch (val) {
1412 	case 0x0:
1413 		printf("Less than 64ns\n");
1414 		break;
1415 	case 0x1:
1416 	case 0x2:
1417 	case 0x3:
1418 		printf("%dns to less than %dns\n", 32 << val, 32 << (val + 1));
1419 		break;
1420 	case 0x4:
1421 		printf("512ns to less than 1us\n");
1422 		break;
1423 	case 0x5:
1424 		printf("1us to less than 2us\n");
1425 		break;
1426 	case 0x6:
1427 		printf("2us - 4us\n");
1428 		break;
1429 	case 0x7:
1430 		printf("More than 4us\n");
1431 		break;
1432 	}
1433 }
1434 
1435 static void
1436 pci_print_pcie_L1_latency(uint32_t val)
1437 {
1438 
1439 	switch (val) {
1440 	case 0x0:
1441 		printf("Less than 1us\n");
1442 		break;
1443 	case 0x6:
1444 		printf("32us - 64us\n");
1445 		break;
1446 	case 0x7:
1447 		printf("More than 64us\n");
1448 		break;
1449 	default:
1450 		printf("%dus to less than %dus\n", 1 << (val - 1), 1 << val);
1451 		break;
1452 	}
1453 }
1454 
1455 static void
1456 pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(uint32_t val)
1457 {
1458 
1459 	switch (val) {
1460 	case 0x0:
1461 		printf("50us to 50ms\n");
1462 		break;
1463 	case 0x5:
1464 		printf("16ms to 55ms\n");
1465 		break;
1466 	case 0x6:
1467 		printf("65ms to 210ms\n");
1468 		break;
1469 	case 0x9:
1470 		printf("260ms to 900ms\n");
1471 		break;
1472 	case 0xa:
1473 		printf("1s to 3.5s\n");
1474 		break;
1475 	default:
1476 		printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
1477 		break;
1478 	}
1479 }
1480 
1481 static const char * const pcie_linkspeeds[] = {"2.5", "5.0", "8.0"};
1482 
1483 static void
1484 pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(pcireg_t val)
1485 {
1486 
1487 	/* Start from 1 */
1488 	if (val < 1 || val > __arraycount(pcie_linkspeeds))
1489 		printf("unknown value (%u)\n", val);
1490 	else
1491 		printf("%sGT/s\n", pcie_linkspeeds[val - 1]);
1492 }
1493 
1494 static void
1495 pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(pcireg_t val)
1496 {
1497 	unsigned int i;
1498 
1499 	/* Start from 0 */
1500 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1501 		if (((val >> i) & 0x01) != 0) {
1502 			if (i >= __arraycount(pcie_linkspeeds))
1503 				printf(" unknown vector (%x)", 1 << i);
1504 			else
1505 				printf(" %sGT/s", pcie_linkspeeds[i]);
1506 		}
1507 }
1508 
1509 static void
1510 pci_conf_print_pcie_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1511 {
1512 	pcireg_t reg; /* for each register */
1513 	pcireg_t val; /* for each bitfield */
1514 	bool check_link = false;
1515 	bool check_slot = false;
1516 	bool check_rootport = false;
1517 	unsigned int pciever;
1518 
1519 	printf("\n  PCI Express Capabilities Register\n");
1520 	/* Capability Register */
1521 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1522 	printf("    Capability register: %04x\n", reg >> 16);
1523 	pciever = (unsigned int)((reg & 0x000f0000) >> 16);
1524 	printf("      Capability version: %u\n", pciever);
1525 	printf("      Device type: ");
1526 	switch ((reg & 0x00f00000) >> 20) {
1527 	case 0x0:
1528 		printf("PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
1529 		check_link = true;
1530 		break;
1531 	case 0x1:
1532 		printf("Legacy PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
1533 		check_link = true;
1534 		break;
1535 	case 0x4:
1536 		printf("Root Port of PCI Express Root Complex\n");
1537 		check_link = true;
1538 		check_slot = true;
1539 		check_rootport = true;
1540 		break;
1541 	case 0x5:
1542 		printf("Upstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
1543 		break;
1544 	case 0x6:
1545 		printf("Downstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
1546 		check_slot = true;
1547 		check_rootport = true;
1548 		break;
1549 	case 0x7:
1550 		printf("PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridge\n");
1551 		break;
1552 	case 0x8:
1553 		printf("PCI/PCI-X to PCI Express Bridge\n");
1554 		break;
1555 	case 0x9:
1556 		printf("Root Complex Integrated Endpoint\n");
1557 		break;
1558 	case 0xa:
1559 		check_rootport = true;
1560 		printf("Root Complex Event Collector\n");
1561 		break;
1562 	default:
1563 		printf("unknown\n");
1564 		break;
1565 	}
1566 	onoff("Slot implemented", reg, PCIE_XCAP_SI);
1567 	printf("      Interrupt Message Number: %x\n",
1568 	    (unsigned int)((reg & PCIE_XCAP_IRQ) >> 27));
1569 
1570 	/* Device Capability Register */
1571 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP)];
1572 	printf("    Device Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1573 	printf("      Max Payload Size Supported: %u bytes max\n",
1574 	    128 << (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_MAX_PAYLOAD));
1575 	printf("      Phantom Functions Supported: ");
1576 	switch ((reg & PCIE_DCAP_PHANTOM_FUNCS) >> 3) {
1577 	case 0x0:
1578 		printf("not available\n");
1579 		break;
1580 	case 0x1:
1581 		printf("MSB\n");
1582 		break;
1583 	case 0x2:
1584 		printf("two MSB\n");
1585 		break;
1586 	case 0x3:
1587 		printf("All three bits\n");
1588 		break;
1589 	}
1590 	printf("      Extended Tag Field Supported: %dbit\n",
1591 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP_EXT_TAG_FIELD) == 0 ? 5 : 8);
1592 	printf("      Endpoint L0 Acceptable Latency: ");
1593 	pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency((reg & PCIE_DCAP_L0S_LATENCY) >> 6);
1594 	printf("      Endpoint L1 Acceptable Latency: ");
1595 	pci_print_pcie_L1_latency((reg & PCIE_DCAP_L1_LATENCY) >> 9);
1596 	onoff("Attention Button Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_BUTTON);
1597 	onoff("Attention Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_IND);
1598 	onoff("Power Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_PWR_IND);
1599 	onoff("Role-Based Error Report", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ROLE_ERR_RPT);
1600 	printf("      Captured Slot Power Limit Value: %d\n",
1601 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_VAL) >> 18);
1602 	printf("      Captured Slot Power Limit Scale: %d\n",
1603 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_SCALE) >> 26);
1604 	onoff("Function-Level Reset Capability", reg, PCIE_DCAP_FLR);
1605 
1606 	/* Device Control Register */
1607 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
1608 	printf("    Device Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1609 	onoff("Correctable Error Reporting Enable", reg,
1610 	    PCIE_DCSR_ENA_COR_ERR);
1611 	onoff("Non Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NFER);
1612 	onoff("Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_FER);
1613 	onoff("Unsupported Request Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_URR);
1614 	onoff("Enable Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_RELAX_ORD);
1615 	printf("      Max Payload Size: %d byte\n",
1616 	    128 << (((unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCSR_MAX_PAYLOAD) >> 5)));
1617 	onoff("Extended Tag Field Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_EXT_TAG_FIELD);
1618 	onoff("Phantom Functions Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_PHANTOM_FUNCS);
1619 	onoff("Aux Power PM Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_AUX_POWER_PM);
1620 	onoff("Enable No Snoop", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NO_SNOOP);
1621 	printf("      Max Read Request Size: %d byte\n",
1622 	    128 << ((unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCSR_MAX_READ_REQ) >> 12));
1623 
1624 	/* Device Status Register */
1625 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
1626 	printf("    Device Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1627 	onoff("Correctable Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_CED);
1628 	onoff("Non Fatal Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_NFED);
1629 	onoff("Fatal Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_FED);
1630 	onoff("Unsupported Request Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_URD);
1631 	onoff("Aux Power Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_AUX_PWR);
1632 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCIE_DCSR_TRANSACTION_PND);
1633 	onoff("Emergency Power Reduction Detected", reg,
1634 	    PCIE_DCSR_EMGPWRREDD);
1635 
1636 	if (check_link) {
1637 		/* Link Capability Register */
1638 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP)];
1639 		printf("    Link Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1640 		printf("      Maximum Link Speed: ");
1641 		pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(reg & PCIE_LCAP_MAX_SPEED);
1642 		printf("      Maximum Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
1643 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCAP_MAX_WIDTH) >> 4);
1644 		printf("      Active State PM Support: ");
1645 		val = (reg & PCIE_LCAP_ASPM) >> 10;
1646 		switch (val) {
1647 		case 0x0:
1648 			printf("No ASPM support\n");
1649 			break;
1650 		case 0x1:
1651 			printf("L0s supported\n");
1652 			break;
1653 		case 0x2:
1654 			printf("L1 supported\n");
1655 			break;
1656 		case 0x3:
1657 			printf("L0s and L1 supported\n");
1658 			break;
1659 		}
1660 		printf("      L0 Exit Latency: ");
1661 		pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency((reg & PCIE_LCAP_L0S_EXIT) >> 12);
1662 		printf("      L1 Exit Latency: ");
1663 		pci_print_pcie_L1_latency((reg & PCIE_LCAP_L1_EXIT) >> 15);
1664 		printf("      Port Number: %u\n", reg >> 24);
1665 		onoff("Clock Power Management", reg, PCIE_LCAP_CLOCK_PM);
1666 		onoff("Surprise Down Error Report", reg,
1667 		    PCIE_LCAP_SURPRISE_DOWN);
1668 		onoff("Data Link Layer Link Active", reg, PCIE_LCAP_DL_ACTIVE);
1669 		onoff("Link BW Notification Capable", reg,
1670 			PCIE_LCAP_LINK_BW_NOTIFY);
1671 		onoff("ASPM Optionally Compliance", reg,
1672 		    PCIE_LCAP_ASPM_COMPLIANCE);
1673 
1674 		/* Link Control Register */
1675 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
1676 		printf("    Link Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1677 		printf("      Active State PM Control: ");
1678 		val = reg & (PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L1 | PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L0S);
1679 		switch (val) {
1680 		case 0:
1681 			printf("disabled\n");
1682 			break;
1683 		case 1:
1684 			printf("L0s Entry Enabled\n");
1685 			break;
1686 		case 2:
1687 			printf("L1 Entry Enabled\n");
1688 			break;
1689 		case 3:
1690 			printf("L0s and L1 Entry Enabled\n");
1691 			break;
1692 		}
1693 		onoff2("Read Completion Boundary Control", reg, PCIE_LCSR_RCB,
1694 		    "128bytes", "64bytes");
1695 		onoff("Link Disable", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINK_DIS);
1696 		onoff("Retrain Link", reg, PCIE_LCSR_RETRAIN);
1697 		onoff("Common Clock Configuration", reg, PCIE_LCSR_COMCLKCFG);
1698 		onoff("Extended Synch", reg, PCIE_LCSR_EXTNDSYNC);
1699 		onoff("Enable Clock Power Management", reg, PCIE_LCSR_ENCLKPM);
1700 		onoff("Hardware Autonomous Width Disable", reg,
1701 		    PCIE_LCSR_HAWD);
1702 		onoff("Link Bandwidth Management Interrupt Enable", reg,
1703 		    PCIE_LCSR_LBMIE);
1704 		onoff("Link Autonomous Bandwidth Interrupt Enable", reg,
1705 		    PCIE_LCSR_LABIE);
1706 		printf("      DRS Signaling Control: ");
1707 		val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR_DRSSGNL);
1708 		switch (val) {
1709 		case 0:
1710 			printf("not reported\n");
1711 			break;
1712 		case 1:
1713 			printf("Interrupt Enabled\n");
1714 			break;
1715 		case 2:
1716 			printf("DRS to FRS Signaling Enabled\n");
1717 			break;
1718 		default:
1719 			printf("reserved\n");
1720 			break;
1721 		}
1722 
1723 		/* Link Status Register */
1724 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
1725 		printf("    Link Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1726 		printf("      Negotiated Link Speed: ");
1727 		pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKSPEED));
1728 		printf("      Negotiated Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
1729 		    (reg >> 20) & 0x003f);
1730 		onoff("Training Error", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN_ERR);
1731 		onoff("Link Training", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN);
1732 		onoff("Slot Clock Configuration", reg, PCIE_LCSR_SLOTCLKCFG);
1733 		onoff("Data Link Layer Link Active", reg, PCIE_LCSR_DLACTIVE);
1734 		onoff("Link Bandwidth Management Status", reg,
1735 		    PCIE_LCSR_LINK_BW_MGMT);
1736 		onoff("Link Autonomous Bandwidth Status", reg,
1737 		    PCIE_LCSR_LINK_AUTO_BW);
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	if (check_slot == true) {
1741 		/* Slot Capability Register */
1742 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCAP)];
1743 		printf("    Slot Capability Register: %08x\n", reg);
1744 		onoff("Attention Button Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_ABP);
1745 		onoff("Power Controller Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_PCP);
1746 		onoff("MRL Sensor Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_MSP);
1747 		onoff("Attention Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_AIP);
1748 		onoff("Power Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_PIP);
1749 		onoff("Hot-Plug Surprise", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_HPS);
1750 		onoff("Hot-Plug Capable", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_HPC);
1751 		printf("      Slot Power Limit Value: %d\n",
1752 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_SPLV) >> 7);
1753 		printf("      Slot Power Limit Scale: %d\n",
1754 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_SPLS) >> 15);
1755 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock Present", reg,
1756 		    PCIE_SLCAP_EIP);
1757 		onoff("No Command Completed Support", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_NCCS);
1758 		printf("      Physical Slot Number: %d\n",
1759 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_PSN) >> 19);
1760 
1761 		/* Slot Control Register */
1762 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCSR)];
1763 		printf("    Slot Control Register: %04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1764 		onoff("Attention Button Pressed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_ABE);
1765 		onoff("Power Fault Detected Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PFE);
1766 		onoff("MRL Sensor Changed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MSE);
1767 		onoff("Presense Detect Changed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDE);
1768 		onoff("Command Completed Interrupt Enabled", reg,
1769 		    PCIE_SLCSR_CCE);
1770 		onoff("Hot-Plug Interrupt Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_HPE);
1771 		printf("      Attention Indicator Control: ");
1772 		switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_AIC) >> 6) {
1773 		case 0x0:
1774 			printf("reserved\n");
1775 			break;
1776 		case 0x1:
1777 			printf("on\n");
1778 			break;
1779 		case 0x2:
1780 			printf("blink\n");
1781 			break;
1782 		case 0x3:
1783 			printf("off\n");
1784 			break;
1785 		}
1786 		printf("      Power Indicator Control: ");
1787 		switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PIC) >> 8) {
1788 		case 0x0:
1789 			printf("reserved\n");
1790 			break;
1791 		case 0x1:
1792 			printf("on\n");
1793 			break;
1794 		case 0x2:
1795 			printf("blink\n");
1796 			break;
1797 		case 0x3:
1798 			printf("off\n");
1799 			break;
1800 		}
1801 		onoff("Power Controller Control", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PCC);
1802 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock Control",
1803 		    reg, PCIE_SLCSR_EIC);
1804 		onoff("Data Link Layer State Changed Enable", reg,
1805 		    PCIE_SLCSR_DLLSCE);
1806 		onoff("Auto Slot Power Limit Disable", reg,
1807 		    PCIE_SLCSR_AUTOSPLDIS);
1808 
1809 		/* Slot Status Register */
1810 		printf("    Slot Status Register: %04x\n", reg >> 16);
1811 		onoff("Attention Button Pressed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_ABP);
1812 		onoff("Power Fault Detected", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PFD);
1813 		onoff("MRL Sensor Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MSC);
1814 		onoff("Presense Detect Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDC);
1815 		onoff("Command Completed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_CC);
1816 		onoff("MRL Open", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MS);
1817 		onoff("Card Present in slot", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDS);
1818 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock engaged", reg,
1819 		    PCIE_SLCSR_EIS);
1820 		onoff("Data Link Layer State Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_LACS);
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	if (check_rootport == true) {
1824 		/* Root Control Register */
1825 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RCR)];
1826 		printf("    Root Control Register: %04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1827 		onoff("SERR on Correctable Error Enable", reg,
1828 		    PCIE_RCR_SERR_CER);
1829 		onoff("SERR on Non-Fatal Error Enable", reg,
1830 		    PCIE_RCR_SERR_NFER);
1831 		onoff("SERR on Fatal Error Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_SERR_FER);
1832 		onoff("PME Interrupt Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_PME_IE);
1833 		onoff("CRS Software Visibility Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_CRS_SVE);
1834 
1835 		/* Root Capability Register */
1836 		printf("    Root Capability Register: %04x\n",
1837 		    reg >> 16);
1838 		onoff("CRS Software Visibility", reg, PCIE_RCR_CRS_SV);
1839 
1840 		/* Root Status Register */
1841 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RSR)];
1842 		printf("    Root Status Register: %08x\n", reg);
1843 		printf("      PME Requester ID: %04x\n",
1844 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_RSR_PME_REQESTER));
1845 		onoff("PME was asserted", reg, PCIE_RSR_PME_STAT);
1846 		onoff("another PME is pending", reg, PCIE_RSR_PME_PEND);
1847 	}
1848 
1849 	/* PCIe DW9 to DW14 is for PCIe 2.0 and newer */
1850 	if (pciever < 2)
1851 		return;
1852 
1853 	/* Device Capabilities 2 */
1854 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP2)];
1855 	printf("    Device Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1856 	printf("      Completion Timeout Ranges Supported: %u \n",
1857 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_RANGE));
1858 	onoff("Completion Timeout Disable Supported", reg,
1859 	    PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_DIS);
1860 	onoff("ARI Forwarding Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_ARI_FWD);
1861 	onoff("AtomicOp Routing Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_ATOM_ROUT);
1862 	onoff("32bit AtomicOp Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_32ATOM);
1863 	onoff("64bit AtomicOp Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_64ATOM);
1864 	onoff("128-bit CAS Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_128CAS);
1865 	onoff("No RO-enabled PR-PR passing", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_NO_ROPR_PASS);
1866 	onoff("LTR Mechanism Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_LTR_MEC);
1867 	printf("      TPH Completer Supported: %u\n",
1868 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP2_TPH_COMP) >> 12);
1869 	printf("      LN System CLS: ");
1870 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_LNSYSCLS)) {
1871 	case 0x0:
1872 		printf("Not supported or not in effect\n");
1873 		break;
1874 	case 0x1:
1875 		printf("64byte cachelines in effect\n");
1876 		break;
1877 	case 0x2:
1878 		printf("128byte cachelines in effect\n");
1879 		break;
1880 	case 0x3:
1881 		printf("Reserved\n");
1882 		break;
1883 	}
1884 	printf("      OBFF Supported: ");
1885 	switch ((reg & PCIE_DCAP2_OBFF) >> 18) {
1886 	case 0x0:
1887 		printf("Not supported\n");
1888 		break;
1889 	case 0x1:
1890 		printf("Message only\n");
1891 		break;
1892 	case 0x2:
1893 		printf("WAKE# only\n");
1894 		break;
1895 	case 0x3:
1896 		printf("Both\n");
1897 		break;
1898 	}
1899 	onoff("Extended Fmt Field Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EXTFMT_FLD);
1900 	onoff("End-End TLP Prefix Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EETLP_PREF);
1901 	printf("      Max End-End TLP Prefixes: %u\n",
1902 	    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP2_MAX_EETLP) >> 22);
1903 	printf("      Emergency Power Reduction Supported: ");
1904 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EMGPWRRED)) {
1905 	case 0x0:
1906 		printf("Not supported\n");
1907 		break;
1908 	case 0x1:
1909 		printf("Device Specific mechanism\n");
1910 		break;
1911 	case 0x2:
1912 		printf("Form Factor spec or Device Specific mechanism\n");
1913 		break;
1914 	case 0x3:
1915 		printf("Reserved\n");
1916 		break;
1917 	}
1918 	onoff("Emergency Power Reduction Initialization Required", reg,
1919 	    PCIE_DCAP2_EMGPWRRED_INI);
1920 	onoff("FRS Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_FRS);
1921 
1922 	/* Device Control 2 */
1923 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR2)];
1924 	printf("    Device Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1925 	printf("      Completion Timeout Value: ");
1926 	pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(reg & PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_VAL);
1927 	onoff("Completion Timeout Disabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_DIS);
1928 	onoff("ARI Forwarding Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ARI_FWD);
1929 	onoff("AtomicOp Rquester Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_REQ);
1930 	onoff("AtomicOp Egress Blocking", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_EBLK);
1931 	onoff("IDO Request Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_REQ);
1932 	onoff("IDO Completion Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_COMP);
1933 	onoff("LTR Mechanism Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_LTR_MEC);
1934 	onoff("Emergency Power Reduction Request", reg,
1935 	    PCIE_DCSR2_EMGPWRRED_REQ);
1936 	printf("      OBFF: ");
1937 	switch ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_OBFF_EN) >> 13) {
1938 	case 0x0:
1939 		printf("Disabled\n");
1940 		break;
1941 	case 0x1:
1942 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation A\n");
1943 		break;
1944 	case 0x2:
1945 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation B\n");
1946 		break;
1947 	case 0x3:
1948 		printf("Enabled using WAKE# signaling\n");
1949 		break;
1950 	}
1951 	onoff("End-End TLP Prefix Blocking on", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_EETLP);
1952 
1953 	if (check_link) {
1954 		bool drs_supported;
1955 
1956 		/* Link Capability 2 */
1957 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP2)];
1958 		printf("    Link Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1959 		printf("      Supported Link Speed Vector:");
1960 		pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
1961 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP2_SUP_LNKSV));
1962 		printf("\n");
1963 		onoff("Crosslink Supported", reg, PCIE_LCAP2_CROSSLNK);
1964 		printf("      Lower SKP OS Generation Supported Speed Vector:");
1965 		pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
1966 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP2_LOWSKPOS_GENSUPPSV));
1967 		printf("\n");
1968 		printf("      Lower SKP OS Reception Supported Speed Vector:");
1969 		pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
1970 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP2_LOWSKPOS_RECSUPPSV));
1971 		printf("\n");
1972 		onoff("DRS Supported", reg, PCIE_LCAP2_DRS);
1973 		drs_supported = (reg & PCIE_LCAP2_DRS) ? true : false;
1974 
1975 		/* Link Control 2 */
1976 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR2)];
1977 		printf("    Link Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1978 		printf("      Target Link Speed: ");
1979 		pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(__SHIFTOUT(reg,
1980 			PCIE_LCSR2_TGT_LSPEED));
1981 		onoff("Enter Compliance Enabled", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_ENT_COMPL);
1982 		onoff("HW Autonomous Speed Disabled", reg,
1983 		    PCIE_LCSR2_HW_AS_DIS);
1984 		onoff("Selectable De-emphasis", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_SEL_DEEMP);
1985 		printf("      Transmit Margin: %u\n",
1986 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCSR2_TX_MARGIN) >> 7);
1987 		onoff("Enter Modified Compliance", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_EN_MCOMP);
1988 		onoff("Compliance SOS", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_SOS);
1989 		printf("      Compliance Present/De-emphasis: %u\n",
1990 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_DEEMP) >> 12);
1991 
1992 		/* Link Status 2 */
1993 		printf("    Link Status 2: 0x%04x\n", (reg >> 16) & 0xffff);
1994 		onoff("Current De-emphasis Level", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_DEEMP_LVL);
1995 		onoff("Equalization Complete", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_EQ_COMPL);
1996 		onoff("Equalization Phase 1 Successful", reg,
1997 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP1_SUC);
1998 		onoff("Equalization Phase 2 Successful", reg,
1999 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP2_SUC);
2000 		onoff("Equalization Phase 3 Successful", reg,
2001 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP3_SUC);
2002 		onoff("Link Equalization Request", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_LNKEQ_REQ);
2003 		onoff("Retimer Presence Detected", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_RETIMERPD);
2004 		if (drs_supported) {
2005 			printf("      Downstream Component Presence: ");
2006 			switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_DSCOMPN)) {
2007 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_DOWN_NOTDETERM:
2008 				printf("Link Down - Presence Not"
2009 				    " Determined\n");
2010 				break;
2011 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_DOWN_NOTPRES:
2012 				printf("Link Down - Component Not Present\n");
2013 				break;
2014 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_DOWN_PRES:
2015 				printf("Link Down - Component Present\n");
2016 				break;
2017 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_UP_PRES:
2018 				printf("Link Up - Component Present\n");
2019 				break;
2020 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_UP_PRES_DRS:
2021 				printf("Link Up - Component Present and DRS"
2022 				    " received\n");
2023 				break;
2024 			default:
2025 				printf("reserved\n");
2026 				break;
2027 			}
2028 			onoff("DRS Message Received", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_DRSRCV);
2029 		}
2030 	}
2031 
2032 	/* Slot Capability 2 */
2033 	/* Slot Control 2 */
2034 	/* Slot Status 2 */
2035 }
2036 
2037 static void
2038 pci_conf_print_msix_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
2039 {
2040 	pcireg_t reg;
2041 
2042 	printf("\n  MSI-X Capability Register\n");
2043 
2044 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_CTL)];
2045 	printf("    Message Control register: 0x%04x\n",
2046 	    (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
2047 	printf("      Table Size: %d\n",PCI_MSIX_CTL_TBLSIZE(reg));
2048 	onoff("Function Mask", reg, PCI_MSIX_CTL_FUNCMASK);
2049 	onoff("MSI-X Enable", reg, PCI_MSIX_CTL_ENABLE);
2050 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET)];
2051 	printf("    Table offset register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2052 	printf("      Table offset: %08x\n",
2053 	    (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET_MASK));
2054 	printf("      BIR: 0x%x\n", (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_TBLBIR_MASK));
2055 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_PBAOFFSET)];
2056 	printf("    Pending bit array register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2057 	printf("      Pending bit array offset: %08x\n",
2058 	    (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_PBAOFFSET_MASK));
2059 	printf("      BIR: 0x%x\n", (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_PBABIR_MASK));
2060 }
2061 
2062 static void
2063 pci_conf_print_sata_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
2064 {
2065 	pcireg_t reg;
2066 
2067 	printf("\n  Serial ATA Capability Register\n");
2068 
2069 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_CTL)];
2070 	printf("    Revision register: 0x%04x\n", (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
2071 	printf("      Revision: %u.%u\n",
2072 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SATA_REV_MAJOR),
2073 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SATA_REV_MINOR));
2074 
2075 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SATA_BAR)];
2076 
2077 	printf("    BAR Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2078 	printf("      Register location: ");
2079 	if ((reg & PCI_SATA_BAR_SPEC) == PCI_SATA_BAR_INCONF)
2080 		printf("in config space\n");
2081 	else {
2082 		printf("BAR %d\n", (int)PCI_SATA_BAR_NUM(reg));
2083 		printf("      BAR offset: 0x%08x\n",
2084 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SATA_BAR_OFFSET) * 4);
2085 	}
2086 }
2087 
2088 static void
2089 pci_conf_print_pciaf_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
2090 {
2091 	pcireg_t reg;
2092 
2093 	printf("\n  Advanced Features Capability Register\n");
2094 
2095 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AFCAPR)];
2096 	printf("    AF Capabilities register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 24) & 0xff);
2097 	printf("    AF Structure Length: 0x%02x\n",
2098 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AF_LENGTH));
2099 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCI_AF_TP_CAP);
2100 	onoff("Function Level Reset", reg, PCI_AF_FLR_CAP);
2101 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AFCSR)];
2102 	printf("    AF Control register: 0x%02x\n", reg & 0xff);
2103 	/*
2104 	 * Only PCI_AFCR_INITIATE_FLR is a member of the AF control register
2105 	 * and it's always 0 on read
2106 	 */
2107 	printf("    AF Status register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 8) & 0xff);
2108 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCI_AFSR_TP);
2109 }
2110 
2111 static struct {
2112 	pcireg_t cap;
2113 	const char *name;
2114 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int);
2115 } pci_captab[] = {
2116 	{ PCI_CAP_RESERVED0,	"reserved",	NULL },
2117 	{ PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT,	"Power Management", pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap },
2118 	{ PCI_CAP_AGP,		"AGP",		pci_conf_print_agp_cap },
2119 	{ PCI_CAP_VPD,		"VPD",		NULL },
2120 	{ PCI_CAP_SLOTID,	"SlotID",	NULL },
2121 	{ PCI_CAP_MSI,		"MSI",		pci_conf_print_msi_cap },
2122 	{ PCI_CAP_CPCI_HOTSWAP,	"CompactPCI Hot-swapping", NULL },
2123 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIX,		"PCI-X",	pci_conf_print_pcix_cap },
2124 	{ PCI_CAP_LDT,		"HyperTransport", pci_conf_print_ht_cap },
2125 	{ PCI_CAP_VENDSPEC,	"Vendor-specific",
2126 	  pci_conf_print_vendspec_cap },
2127 	{ PCI_CAP_DEBUGPORT,	"Debug Port",	pci_conf_print_debugport_cap },
2128 	{ PCI_CAP_CPCI_RSRCCTL, "CompactPCI Resource Control", NULL },
2129 	{ PCI_CAP_HOTPLUG,	"Hot-Plug",	NULL },
2130 	{ PCI_CAP_SUBVENDOR,	"Subsystem vendor ID",
2131 	  pci_conf_print_subsystem_cap },
2132 	{ PCI_CAP_AGP8,		"AGP 8x",	NULL },
2133 	{ PCI_CAP_SECURE,	"Secure Device", NULL },
2134 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS,	"PCI Express",	pci_conf_print_pcie_cap },
2135 	{ PCI_CAP_MSIX,		"MSI-X",	pci_conf_print_msix_cap },
2136 	{ PCI_CAP_SATA,		"SATA",		pci_conf_print_sata_cap },
2137 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIAF,	"Advanced Features", pci_conf_print_pciaf_cap},
2138 	{ PCI_CAP_EA,		"Enhanced Allocation", NULL }
2139 };
2140 
2141 static int
2142 pci_conf_find_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, unsigned int capid,
2143     int *offsetp)
2144 {
2145 	pcireg_t rval;
2146 	int off;
2147 
2148 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
2149 	     off != 0; off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(rval)) {
2150 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
2151 		if (capid == PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
2152 			if (offsetp != NULL)
2153 				*offsetp = off;
2154 			return 1;
2155 		}
2156 	}
2157 	return 0;
2158 }
2159 
2160 static void
2161 pci_conf_print_caplist(
2162 #ifdef _KERNEL
2163     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
2164 #endif
2165     const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
2166 {
2167 	int off;
2168 	pcireg_t foundcap;
2169 	pcireg_t rval;
2170 	bool foundtable[__arraycount(pci_captab)];
2171 	unsigned int i;
2172 
2173 	/* Clear table */
2174 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_captab); i++)
2175 		foundtable[i] = false;
2176 
2177 	/* Print capability register's offset and the type first */
2178 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
2179 	     off != 0; off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(regs[o2i(off)])) {
2180 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
2181 		printf("  Capability register at 0x%02x\n", off);
2182 
2183 		printf("    type: 0x%02x (", PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval));
2184 		foundcap = PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval);
2185 		if (foundcap < __arraycount(pci_captab)) {
2186 			printf("%s)\n", pci_captab[foundcap].name);
2187 			/* Mark as found */
2188 			foundtable[foundcap] = true;
2189 		} else
2190 			printf("unknown)\n");
2191 	}
2192 
2193 	/*
2194 	 * And then, print the detail of each capability registers
2195 	 * in capability value's order.
2196 	 */
2197 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_captab); i++) {
2198 		if (foundtable[i] == false)
2199 			continue;
2200 
2201 		/*
2202 		 * The type was found. Search capability list again and
2203 		 * print all capabilities that the capabiliy type is
2204 		 * the same. This is required because some capabilities
2205 		 * appear multiple times (e.g. HyperTransport capability).
2206 		 */
2207 #if 0
2208 		if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, capoff, i, &off)) {
2209 			rval = regs[o2i(off)];
2210 			if (pci_captab[i].printfunc != NULL)
2211 				pci_captab[i].printfunc(regs, off);
2212 		}
2213 #else
2214 		for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
2215 		     off != 0; off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(regs[o2i(off)])) {
2216 			rval = regs[o2i(off)];
2217 			if ((PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval) == i)
2218 			    && (pci_captab[i].printfunc != NULL))
2219 				pci_captab[i].printfunc(regs, off);
2220 		}
2221 #endif
2222 	}
2223 }
2224 
2225 /* Extended Capability */
2226 
2227 static void
2228 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(pcireg_t reg)
2229 {
2230 
2231 	onoff("Undefined", reg, PCI_AER_UC_UNDEFINED);
2232 	onoff("Data Link Protocol Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_DL_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
2233 	onoff("Surprise Down Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_SURPRISE_DOWN_ERROR);
2234 	onoff("Poisoned TLP Received", reg, PCI_AER_UC_POISONED_TLP);
2235 	onoff("Flow Control Protocol Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_FC_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
2236 	onoff("Completion Timeout", reg, PCI_AER_UC_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT);
2237 	onoff("Completer Abort", reg, PCI_AER_UC_COMPLETER_ABORT);
2238 	onoff("Unexpected Completion", reg, PCI_AER_UC_UNEXPECTED_COMPLETION);
2239 	onoff("Receiver Overflow", reg, PCI_AER_UC_RECEIVER_OVERFLOW);
2240 	onoff("Malformed TLP", reg, PCI_AER_UC_MALFORMED_TLP);
2241 	onoff("ECRC Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ECRC_ERROR);
2242 	onoff("Unsupported Request Error", reg,
2243 	    PCI_AER_UC_UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST_ERROR);
2244 	onoff("ACS Violation", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ACS_VIOLATION);
2245 	onoff("Uncorrectable Internal Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2246 	onoff("MC Blocked TLP", reg, PCI_AER_UC_MC_BLOCKED_TLP);
2247 	onoff("AtomicOp Egress BLK", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ATOMIC_OP_EGRESS_BLOCKED);
2248 	onoff("TLP Prefix Blocked Error", reg,
2249 	    PCI_AER_UC_TLP_PREFIX_BLOCKED_ERROR);
2250 	onoff("Poisoned TLP Egress Blocked", reg,
2251 	    PCI_AER_UC_POISONTLP_EGRESS_BLOCKED);
2252 }
2253 
2254 static void
2255 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(pcireg_t reg)
2256 {
2257 
2258 	onoff("Receiver Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_RECEIVER_ERROR);
2259 	onoff("Bad TLP", reg, PCI_AER_COR_BAD_TLP);
2260 	onoff("Bad DLLP", reg, PCI_AER_COR_BAD_DLLP);
2261 	onoff("REPLAY_NUM Rollover", reg, PCI_AER_COR_REPLAY_NUM_ROLLOVER);
2262 	onoff("Replay Timer Timeout", reg, PCI_AER_COR_REPLAY_TIMER_TIMEOUT);
2263 	onoff("Advisory Non-Fatal Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_ADVISORY_NF_ERROR);
2264 	onoff("Corrected Internal Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2265 	onoff("Header Log Overflow", reg, PCI_AER_COR_HEADER_LOG_OVERFLOW);
2266 }
2267 
2268 static void
2269 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_control(pcireg_t reg, bool *tlp_prefix_log)
2270 {
2271 
2272 	printf("      First Error Pointer: 0x%04x\n",
2273 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_FIRST_ERROR_PTR));
2274 	onoff("ECRC Generation Capable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_GEN_CAPABLE);
2275 	onoff("ECRC Generation Enable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_GEN_ENABLE);
2276 	onoff("ECRC Check Capable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_CHECK_CAPABLE);
2277 	onoff("ECRC Check Enab", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_CHECK_ENABLE);
2278 	onoff("Multiple Header Recording Capable", reg,
2279 	    PCI_AER_MULT_HDR_CAPABLE);
2280 	onoff("Multiple Header Recording Enable", reg,PCI_AER_MULT_HDR_ENABLE);
2281 	onoff("Completion Timeout Prefix/Header Log Capable", reg,
2282 	    PCI_AER_COMPTOUTPRFXHDRLOG_CAP);
2283 
2284 	/* This bit is RsvdP if the End-End TLP Prefix Supported bit is Clear */
2285 	if (!tlp_prefix_log)
2286 		return;
2287 	onoff("TLP Prefix Log Present", reg, PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG_PRESENT);
2288 	*tlp_prefix_log = (reg & PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG_PRESENT) ? true : false;
2289 }
2290 
2291 static void
2292 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_cmd(pcireg_t reg)
2293 {
2294 
2295 	onoff("Correctable Error Reporting Enable", reg,
2296 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_COR_ENABLE);
2297 	onoff("Non-Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg,
2298 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_NF_ENABLE);
2299 	onoff("Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_F_ENABLE);
2300 }
2301 
2302 static void
2303 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_status(pcireg_t reg)
2304 {
2305 
2306 	onoff("ERR_COR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_COR_ERR);
2307 	onoff("Multiple ERR_COR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_MULTI_COR_ERR);
2308 	onoff("ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL_ERR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_UC_ERR);
2309 	onoff("Multiple ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL_ERR Received", reg,
2310 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_MULTI_UC_ERR);
2311 	onoff("First Uncorrectable Fatal", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_FIRST_UC_FATAL);
2312 	onoff("Non-Fatal Error Messages Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_NF_ERR);
2313 	onoff("Fatal Error Messages Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_F_ERR);
2314 	printf("      Advanced Error Interrupt Message Number: 0x%u\n",
2315 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_INT_MESSAGE));
2316 }
2317 
2318 static void
2319 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_errsrc_id(pcireg_t reg)
2320 {
2321 
2322 	printf("      Correctable Source ID: 0x%04x\n",
2323 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID_ERR_COR));
2324 	printf("      ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL Source ID: 0x%04x\n",
2325 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID_ERR_UC));
2326 }
2327 
2328 static void
2329 pci_conf_print_aer_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2330 {
2331 	pcireg_t reg;
2332 	int pcie_capoff;
2333 	int pcie_devtype = -1;
2334 	bool tlp_prefix_log = false;
2335 
2336 	if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, capoff, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)) {
2337 		reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff)];
2338 		pcie_devtype = PCIE_XCAP_TYPE(reg);
2339 		/* PCIe DW9 to DW14 is for PCIe 2.0 and newer */
2340 		if (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_XCAP_VER_MASK) >= 2) {
2341 			reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff + PCIE_DCAP2)];
2342 			/* End-End TLP Prefix Supported */
2343 			if (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_EETLP_PREF) {
2344 				tlp_prefix_log = true;
2345 			}
2346 		}
2347 	}
2348 
2349 	printf("\n  Advanced Error Reporting Register\n");
2350 
2351 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_STATUS)];
2352 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2353 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
2354 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_MASK)];
2355 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Mask register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2356 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
2357 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_SEVERITY)];
2358 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Severity register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2359 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
2360 
2361 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_COR_STATUS)];
2362 	printf("    Correctable Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2363 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(reg);
2364 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_COR_MASK)];
2365 	printf("    Correctable Error Mask register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2366 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(reg);
2367 
2368 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_CAP_CONTROL)];
2369 	printf("    Advanced Error Capabilities and Control register: 0x%08x\n",
2370 	    reg);
2371 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_control(reg, &tlp_prefix_log);
2372 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_HEADER_LOG)];
2373 	printf("    Header Log register:\n");
2374 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, extcapoff + PCI_AER_HEADER_LOG,
2375 	    extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_CMD);
2376 
2377 	switch (pcie_devtype) {
2378 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT: /* Root Port of PCI Express Root Complex */
2379 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT_EVNTC:	/* Root Complex Event Collector */
2380 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_CMD)];
2381 		printf("    Root Error Command register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2382 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_cmd(reg);
2383 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_STATUS)];
2384 		printf("    Root Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2385 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_status(reg);
2386 
2387 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID)];
2388 		printf("    Error Source Identification: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2389 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_errsrc_id(reg);
2390 		break;
2391 	}
2392 
2393 	if (tlp_prefix_log) {
2394 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG)];
2395 		printf("    TLP Prefix Log register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2396 	}
2397 }
2398 
2399 static void
2400 pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(const pcireg_t *regs, int off, const char *name,
2401     pcireg_t parbsel, int parbsize)
2402 {
2403 	pcireg_t reg;
2404 	int num = 16 << parbsel;
2405 	int num_per_reg = sizeof(pcireg_t) / parbsize;
2406 	int i, j;
2407 
2408 	/* First, dump the table */
2409 	for (i = 0; i < num; i += num_per_reg) {
2410 		reg = regs[o2i(off + i / num_per_reg)];
2411 		printf("    %s Arbitration Table: 0x%08x\n", name, reg);
2412 	}
2413 	/* And then, decode each entry */
2414 	for (i = 0; i < num; i += num_per_reg) {
2415 		reg = regs[o2i(off + i / num_per_reg)];
2416 		for (j = 0; j < num_per_reg; j++)
2417 			printf("      Phase[%d]: %d\n", j, reg);
2418 	}
2419 }
2420 
2421 static void
2422 pci_conf_print_vc_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2423 {
2424 	pcireg_t reg, n;
2425 	int parbtab, parbsize;
2426 	pcireg_t parbsel;
2427 	int varbtab, varbsize;
2428 	pcireg_t varbsel;
2429 	int i, count;
2430 
2431 	printf("\n  Virtual Channel Register\n");
2432 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CAP1)];
2433 	printf("    Port VC Capability register 1: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2434 	count = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_EXT_COUNT);
2435 	printf("      Extended VC Count: %d\n", count);
2436 	n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_LOWPRI_EXT_COUNT);
2437 	printf("      Low Priority Extended VC Count: %u\n", n);
2438 	n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_REFCLK);
2439 	printf("      Reference Clock: %s\n",
2440 	    (n == PCI_VC_CAP1_REFCLK_100NS) ? "100ns" : "unknown");
2441 	parbsize = 1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_PORT_ARB_TABLE_SIZE);
2442 	printf("      Port Arbitration Table Entry Size: %dbit\n", parbsize);
2443 
2444 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CAP2)];
2445 	printf("    Port VC Capability register 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2446 	onoff("Hardware fixed arbitration scheme",
2447 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_HW_FIXED_SCHEME);
2448 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 32 phases",
2449 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_32);
2450 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 64 phases",
2451 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_64);
2452 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
2453 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_128);
2454 	varbtab = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_TABLE_OFFSET);
2455 	printf("      VC Arbitration Table Offset: 0x%x\n", varbtab);
2456 
2457 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CONTROL)] & 0xffff;
2458 	printf("    Port VC Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2459 	varbsel = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CONTROL_VC_ARB_SELECT);
2460 	printf("      VC Arbitration Select: 0x%x\n", varbsel);
2461 
2462 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_STATUS)] >> 16;
2463 	printf("    Port VC Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2464 	onoff("VC Arbitration Table Status",
2465 	    reg, PCI_VC_STATUS_LOAD_VC_ARB_TABLE);
2466 
2467 	for (i = 0; i < count + 1; i++) {
2468 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP(i))];
2469 		printf("    VC number %d\n", i);
2470 		printf("      VC Resource Capability Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2471 		onoff("  Non-configurable Hardware fixed arbitration scheme",
2472 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_HW_FIXED_SCHEME);
2473 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 32 phases",
2474 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_32);
2475 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 64 phases",
2476 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_64);
2477 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
2478 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_128);
2479 		onoff("  Time-based WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
2480 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_TWRR_128);
2481 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 256 phases",
2482 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_256);
2483 		onoff("  Advanced Packet Switching",
2484 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_ADV_PKT_SWITCH);
2485 		onoff("  Reject Snoop Transaction",
2486 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_REJCT_SNOOP_TRANS);
2487 		n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_MAX_TIME_SLOTS) + 1;
2488 		printf("        Maximum Time Slots: %d\n", n);
2489 		parbtab = reg >> PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_TABLE_OFFSET_S;
2490 		printf("        Port Arbitration Table offset: 0x%02x\n",
2491 		    parbtab);
2492 
2493 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL(i))];
2494 		printf("      VC Resource Control Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2495 		printf("        TC/VC Map: %02x\n",
2496 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_TCVC_MAP));
2497 		/*
2498 		 * The load Port Arbitration Table bit is used to update
2499 		 * the Port Arbitration logic and it's always 0 on read, so
2500 		 * we don't print it.
2501 		 */
2502 		parbsel = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_PORT_ARB_SELECT);
2503 		printf("        Port Arbitration Select: %x\n", parbsel);
2504 		n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_VC_ID);
2505 		printf("        VC ID %d\n", n);
2506 		onoff("  VC Enable", reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_VC_ENABLE);
2507 
2508 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA(i))] >> 16;
2509 		printf("      VC Resource Status Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2510 		onoff("  Port Arbitration Table Status",
2511 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA_PORT_ARB_TABLE);
2512 		onoff("  VC Negotiation Pending",
2513 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA_VC_NEG_PENDING);
2514 
2515 		if ((parbtab != 0) && (parbsel != 0))
2516 			pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(regs, extcapoff + parbtab,
2517 			    "Port", parbsel, parbsize);
2518 	}
2519 
2520 	varbsize = 8;
2521 	if ((varbtab != 0) && (varbsel != 0))
2522 		pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(regs, extcapoff + varbtab,
2523 		    "  VC", varbsel, varbsize);
2524 }
2525 
2526 static const char *
2527 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_base_power(uint8_t reg)
2528 {
2529 
2530 	switch (reg) {
2531 	case 0xf0:
2532 		return "239W < x <= 250W";
2533 	case 0xf1:
2534 		return "250W < x <= 275W";
2535 	case 0xf2:
2536 		return "275W < x <= 300W";
2537 	default:
2538 		break;
2539 	}
2540 	if (reg >= 0xf3)
2541 		return "reserved for above 300W";
2542 
2543 	return "Unknown";
2544 }
2545 
2546 static const char *
2547 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_data_scale(uint8_t reg)
2548 {
2549 
2550 	switch (reg) {
2551 	case 0x00:
2552 		return "1.0x";
2553 	case 0x01:
2554 		return "0.1x";
2555 	case 0x02:
2556 		return "0.01x";
2557 	case 0x03:
2558 		return "0.001x";
2559 	default:
2560 		return "wrong value!";
2561 	}
2562 }
2563 
2564 static const char *
2565 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_type(uint8_t reg)
2566 {
2567 
2568 	switch (reg) {
2569 	case 0x00:
2570 		return "PME Aux";
2571 	case 0x01:
2572 		return "Auxilary";
2573 	case 0x02:
2574 		return "Idle";
2575 	case 0x03:
2576 		return "Sustained";
2577 	case 0x04:
2578 		return "Sustained (Emergency Power Reduction)";
2579 	case 0x05:
2580 		return "Maximum (Emergency Power Reduction)";
2581 	case 0x07:
2582 		return "Maximun";
2583 	default:
2584 		return "Unknown";
2585 	}
2586 }
2587 
2588 static const char *
2589 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_pwrrail(uint8_t reg)
2590 {
2591 
2592 	switch (reg) {
2593 	case 0x00:
2594 		return "Power(12V)";
2595 	case 0x01:
2596 		return "Power(3.3V)";
2597 	case 0x02:
2598 		return "Power(1.5V or 1.8V)";
2599 	case 0x07:
2600 		return "Thermal";
2601 	default:
2602 		return "Unknown";
2603 	}
2604 }
2605 
2606 static void
2607 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2608 {
2609 	pcireg_t reg;
2610 
2611 	printf("\n  Power Budget Register\n");
2612 
2613 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_DSEL)];
2614 	printf("    Data Select register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2615 
2616 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_DATA)];
2617 	printf("    Data register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2618 	printf("      Base Power: %s\n",
2619 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_base_power((uint8_t)reg));
2620 	printf("      Data Scale: %s\n",
2621 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_data_scale(
2622 		    (uint8_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_DATA_SCALE))));
2623 	printf("      PM Sub State: 0x%hhx\n",
2624 	    (uint8_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PM_SUBSTAT));
2625 	printf("      PM State: D%u\n",
2626 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PM_STAT));
2627 	printf("      Type: %s\n",
2628 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_type(
2629 		    (uint8_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_TYPE))));
2630 	printf("      Power Rail: %s\n",
2631 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_pwrrail(
2632 		    (uint8_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PWRRAIL))));
2633 
2634 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_CAP)];
2635 	printf("    Power Budget Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2636 	onoff("System Allocated",
2637 	    reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_CAP_SYSALLOC);
2638 }
2639 
2640 static const char *
2641 pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap_elmtype(unsigned char type)
2642 {
2643 
2644 	switch (type) {
2645 	case 0x00:
2646 		return "Configuration Space Element";
2647 	case 0x01:
2648 		return "System Egress Port or internal sink (memory)";
2649 	case 0x02:
2650 		return "Internal Root Complex Link";
2651 	default:
2652 		return "Unknown";
2653 	}
2654 }
2655 
2656 static void
2657 pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2658 {
2659 	pcireg_t reg;
2660 	unsigned char nent, linktype;
2661 	int i;
2662 
2663 	printf("\n  Root Complex Link Declaration\n");
2664 
2665 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC)];
2666 	printf("    Element Self Description Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2667 	printf("      Element Type: %s\n",
2668 	    pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap_elmtype((unsigned char)reg));
2669 	nent = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_NUMLINKENT);
2670 	printf("      Number of Link Entries: %hhu\n", nent);
2671 	printf("      Component ID: %hhu\n",
2672 	    (uint8_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_COMPID));
2673 	printf("      Port Number: %hhu\n",
2674 	    (uint8_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_PORTNUM));
2675 	for (i = 0; i < nent; i++) {
2676 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC(i))];
2677 		printf("    Link Entry %d:\n", i + 1);
2678 		printf("      Link Description Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2679 		onoff("  Link Valid", reg,PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LVALID);
2680 		linktype = reg & PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LTYPE;
2681 		onoff2("  Link Type", reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LTYPE,
2682 		    "Configuration Space", "Memory-Mapped Space");
2683 		onoff("  Associated RCRB Header", reg,
2684 		    PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_ARCRBH);
2685 		printf("        Target Component ID: %hhu\n",
2686 		    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
2687 			PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_TCOMPID));
2688 		printf("        Target Port Number: %hhu\n",
2689 		    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
2690 			PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_TPNUM));
2691 
2692 		if (linktype == 0) {
2693 			/* Memory-Mapped Space */
2694 			reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff
2695 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT0_LO(i))];
2696 			printf("      Link Address Low Register: 0x%08x\n",
2697 			    reg);
2698 			reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff
2699 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT0_HI(i))];
2700 			printf("      Link Address High Register: 0x%08x\n",
2701 			    reg);
2702 		} else {
2703 			unsigned int nb;
2704 			pcireg_t lo, hi;
2705 
2706 			/* Configuration Space */
2707 			lo = regs[o2i(extcapoff
2708 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_LO(i))];
2709 			printf("      Configuration Space Low Register: "
2710 			    "0x%08x\n", lo);
2711 			hi = regs[o2i(extcapoff
2712 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_HI(i))];
2713 			printf("      Configuration Space High Register: "
2714 			    "0x%08x\n", hi);
2715 			nb = __SHIFTOUT(lo, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_N);
2716 			printf("        N: %u\n", nb);
2717 			printf("        Func: %hhu\n",
2718 			    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(lo,
2719 				PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_FUNC));
2720 			printf("        Dev: %hhu\n",
2721 			    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(lo,
2722 				PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_DEV));
2723 			printf("        Bus: %hhu\n",
2724 			    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(lo,
2725 				PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_BUS(nb)));
2726 			lo &= PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_BAL(i);
2727 			printf("        Configuration Space Base Address: "
2728 			    "0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", ((uint64_t)hi << 32) + lo);
2729 		}
2730 	}
2731 }
2732 
2733 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rclink_ctl_cap */
2734 
2735 static void
2736 pci_conf_print_rcec_assoc_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2737 {
2738 	pcireg_t reg;
2739 
2740 	printf("\n  Root Complex Event Collector Association\n");
2741 
2742 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCEC_ASSOC_ASSOCBITMAP)];
2743 	printf("    Association Bitmap for Root Complex Integrated Devices:"
2744 	    " 0x%08x\n", reg);
2745 }
2746 
2747 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mfvc_cap */
2748 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vc2_cap */
2749 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rcrb_cap */
2750 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vendor_cap */
2751 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cac_cap */
2752 
2753 static void
2754 pci_conf_print_acs_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2755 {
2756 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
2757 	unsigned int size, i;
2758 
2759 	printf("\n  Access Control Services\n");
2760 
2761 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ACS_CAP)];
2762 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
2763 	ctl = reg >> 16;
2764 	printf("    ACS Capability register: 0x%08x\n", cap);
2765 	onoff("ACS Source Validation", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_V);
2766 	onoff("ACS Transaction Blocking", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_B);
2767 	onoff("ACS P2P Request Redirect", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_R);
2768 	onoff("ACS P2P Completion Redirect", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_C);
2769 	onoff("ACS Upstream Forwarding", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_U);
2770 	onoff("ACS Egress Control", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_E);
2771 	onoff("ACS Direct Translated P2P", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_T);
2772 	size = __SHIFTOUT(cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_ECVSIZE);
2773 	if (size == 0)
2774 		size = 256;
2775 	printf("      Egress Control Vector Size: %u\n", size);
2776 	printf("    ACS Control register: 0x%08x\n", ctl);
2777 	onoff("ACS Source Validation Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_V);
2778 	onoff("ACS Transaction Blocking Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_B);
2779 	onoff("ACS P2P Request Redirect Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_R);
2780 	onoff("ACS P2P Completion Redirect Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_C);
2781 	onoff("ACS Upstream Forwarding Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_U);
2782 	onoff("ACS Egress Control Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_E);
2783 	onoff("ACS Direct Translated P2P Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_T);
2784 
2785 	/*
2786 	 * If the P2P Egress Control Capability bit is 0, ignore the Egress
2787 	 * Control vector.
2788 	 */
2789 	if ((cap & PCI_ACS_CAP_E) == 0)
2790 		return;
2791 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += 32)
2792 		printf("    Egress Control Vector [%u..%u]: %x\n", i + 31,
2793 		    i, regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ACS_ECV + (i / 32) * 4 )]);
2794 }
2795 
2796 static void
2797 pci_conf_print_ari_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2798 {
2799 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
2800 
2801 	printf("\n  Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation Register\n");
2802 
2803 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ARI_CAP)];
2804 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
2805 	ctl = reg >> 16;
2806 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%08x\n", cap);
2807 	onoff("MVFC Function Groups Capability", reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_M);
2808 	onoff("ACS Function Groups Capability", reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_A);
2809 	printf("      Next Function Number: %u\n",
2810 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_NXTFN));
2811 	printf("    Control register: 0x%08x\n", ctl);
2812 	onoff("MVFC Function Groups Enable", reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_M);
2813 	onoff("ACS Function Groups Enable", reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_A);
2814 	printf("      Function Group: %u\n",
2815 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_FUNCGRP));
2816 }
2817 
2818 static void
2819 pci_conf_print_ats_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2820 {
2821 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
2822 	unsigned int num;
2823 
2824 	printf("\n  Address Translation Services\n");
2825 
2826 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ARI_CAP)];
2827 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
2828 	ctl = reg >> 16;
2829 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
2830 	num = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_INVQDEPTH);
2831 	if (num == 0)
2832 		num = 32;
2833 	printf("      Invalidate Queue Depth: %u\n", num);
2834 	onoff("Page Aligned Request", reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_PALIGNREQ);
2835 	onoff("Global Invalidate", reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_GLOBALINVL);
2836 
2837 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
2838 	printf("      Smallest Translation Unit: %u\n",
2839 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ATS_CTL_STU));
2840 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_ATS_CTL_EN);
2841 }
2842 
2843 static void
2844 pci_conf_print_sernum_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2845 {
2846 	pcireg_t lo, hi;
2847 
2848 	printf("\n  Device Serial Number Register\n");
2849 
2850 	lo = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SERIAL_LOW)];
2851 	hi = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SERIAL_HIGH)];
2852 	printf("    Serial Number: %02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x\n",
2853 	    hi >> 24, (hi >> 16) & 0xff, (hi >> 8) & 0xff, hi & 0xff,
2854 	    lo >> 24, (lo >> 16) & 0xff, (lo >> 8) & 0xff, lo & 0xff);
2855 }
2856 
2857 static void
2858 pci_conf_print_sriov_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2859 {
2860 	char buf[sizeof("99999 MB")];
2861 	pcireg_t reg;
2862 	pcireg_t total_vfs;
2863 	int i;
2864 	bool first;
2865 
2866 	printf("\n  Single Root IO Virtualization Register\n");
2867 
2868 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_CAP)];
2869 	printf("    Capabilities register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2870 	onoff("VF Migration Capable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION);
2871 	onoff("ARI Capable Hierarchy Preserved", reg,
2872 	    PCI_SRIOV_CAP_ARI_CAP_HIER_PRESERVED);
2873 	if (reg & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION) {
2874 		printf("      VF Migration Interrupt Message Number: 0x%u\n",
2875 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
2876 		      PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION_INTMSG_N));
2877 	}
2878 
2879 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_CTL)] & 0xffff;
2880 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2881 	onoff("VF Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_ENABLE);
2882 	onoff("VF Migration Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MIGRATION_SUPPORT);
2883 	onoff("VF Migration Interrupt Enable", reg,
2884 	    PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MIGRATION_INT_ENABLE);
2885 	onoff("VF Memory Space Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MSE);
2886 	onoff("ARI Capable Hierarchy", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_ARI_CAP_HIER);
2887 
2888 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_STA)] >> 16;
2889 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2890 	onoff("VF Migration Status", reg, PCI_SRIOV_STA_VF_MIGRATION);
2891 
2892 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_INITIAL_VFS)] & 0xffff;
2893 	printf("    InitialVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2894 	total_vfs = reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VFS)] >> 16;
2895 	printf("    TotalVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2896 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VFS)] & 0xffff;
2897 	printf("    NumVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2898 
2899 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_FUNC_DEP_LINK)] >> 16;
2900 	printf("    Function Dependency Link register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2901 
2902 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFF)] & 0xffff;
2903 	printf("    First VF Offset register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2904 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE)] >> 16;
2905 	printf("    VF Stride register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
2906 
2907 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_PAGE_CAP)];
2908 	printf("    Supported Page Sizes register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2909 	printf("      Supported Page Size:");
2910 	for (i = 0, first = true; i < 32; i++) {
2911 		if (reg & __BIT(i)) {
2912 #ifdef _KERNEL
2913 			format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (i + 12));
2914 #else
2915 			humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (i + 12), "B",
2916 			    HN_AUTOSCALE, 0);
2917 #endif
2918 			printf("%s %s", first ? "" : ",", buf);
2919 			first = false;
2920 		}
2921 	}
2922 	printf("\n");
2923 
2924 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_PAGE_SIZE)];
2925 	printf("    System Page Sizes register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2926 	printf("      Page Size: ");
2927 	if (reg != 0) {
2928 #ifdef _KERNEL
2929 		format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (ffs(reg) + 12));
2930 #else
2931 		humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (ffs(reg) + 12), "B",
2932 		    HN_AUTOSCALE, 0);
2933 #endif
2934 		printf("%s", buf);
2935 	} else {
2936 		printf("unknown");
2937 	}
2938 	printf("\n");
2939 
2940 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
2941 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_BAR(i))];
2942 		printf("    VF BAR%d register: 0x%08x\n", i, reg);
2943 	}
2944 
2945 	if (total_vfs > 0) {
2946 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_AR)];
2947 		printf("    VF Migration State Array Offset register: 0x%08x\n",
2948 		    reg);
2949 		printf("      VF Migration State Offset: 0x%08x\n",
2950 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_OFFSET));
2951 		i = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_BIR);
2952 		printf("      VF Migration State BIR: ");
2953 		if (i >= 0 && i <= 5) {
2954 			printf("BAR%d", i);
2955 		} else {
2956 			printf("unknown BAR (%d)", i);
2957 		}
2958 		printf("\n");
2959 	}
2960 }
2961 
2962 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mriov_cap */
2963 
2964 static void
2965 pci_conf_print_multicast_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
2966 {
2967 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
2968 	pcireg_t regl, regh;
2969 	uint64_t addr;
2970 	int n;
2971 
2972 	printf("\n  Multicast\n");
2973 
2974 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_CTL)];
2975 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
2976 	ctl = reg >> 16;
2977 	printf("    Capability Register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
2978 	printf("      Max Group: %u\n",
2979 	    (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MCAST_CAP_MAXGRP) + 1);
2980 
2981 	/* Endpoint Only */
2982 	n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_MCAST_CAP_WINSIZEREQ);
2983 	if (n > 0)
2984 		printf("      Windw Size Requested: %d\n", 1 << (n - 1));
2985 
2986 	onoff("ECRC Regeneration Supported", reg, PCI_MCAST_CAP_ECRCREGEN);
2987 
2988 	printf("    Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
2989 	printf("      Num Group: %u\n",
2990 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_MCAST_CTL_NUMGRP) + 1);
2991 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_MCAST_CTL_ENA);
2992 
2993 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BARL)];
2994 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BARH)];
2995 	printf("    Base Address Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
2996 	printf("    Base Address Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
2997 	printf("      Index Position: %u\n",
2998 	    (unsigned int)(regl & PCI_MCAST_BARL_INDPOS));
2999 	addr = ((uint64_t)regh << 32) | (regl & PCI_MCAST_BARL_ADDR);
3000 	printf("      Base Address: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", addr);
3001 
3002 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_RECVL)];
3003 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_RECVH)];
3004 	printf("    Receive Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
3005 	printf("    Receive Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
3006 
3007 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKALLL)];
3008 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKALLH)];
3009 	printf("    Block All Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
3010 	printf("    Block All Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
3011 
3012 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKUNTRNSL)];
3013 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKUNTRNSH)];
3014 	printf("    Block Untranslated Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
3015 	printf("    Block Untranslated Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
3016 
3017 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYL)];
3018 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYH)];
3019 	printf("    Overlay BAR 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
3020 	printf("    Overlay BAR 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
3021 
3022 	n = regl & PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYL_SIZE;
3023 	printf("      Overlay Size: ");
3024 	if (n >= 6)
3025 		printf("%d\n", n);
3026 	else
3027 		printf("off\n");
3028 	addr = ((uint64_t)regh << 32) | (regl & PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYL_ADDR);
3029 	printf("      Overlay BAR: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", addr);
3030 }
3031 
3032 static void
3033 pci_conf_print_page_req_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3034 {
3035 	pcireg_t reg, ctl, sta;
3036 
3037 	printf("\n  Page Request\n");
3038 
3039 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL)];
3040 	ctl = reg & 0xffff;
3041 	sta = reg >> 16;
3042 	printf("    Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
3043 	onoff("Enalbe", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL_E);
3044 	onoff("Reset", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL_R);
3045 
3046 	printf("    Status Register: 0x%04x\n", sta);
3047 	onoff("Response Failure", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_RF);
3048 	onoff("Unexpected Page Request Group Index", reg,
3049 	    PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_UPRGI);
3050 	onoff("Stopped", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_S);
3051 	onoff("PRG Response PASID Required", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_PASIDR);
3052 
3053 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_OUTSTCAPA)];
3054 	printf("    Outstanding Page Request Capacity: %u\n", reg);
3055 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_OUTSTALLOC)];
3056 	printf("    Outstanding Page Request Allocation: %u\n", reg);
3057 }
3058 
3059 /* XXX pci_conf_print_amd_cap */
3060 
3061 #define MEM_PBUFSIZE	sizeof("999GB")
3062 
3063 static void
3064 pci_conf_print_resizbar_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3065 {
3066 	pcireg_t cap, ctl;
3067 	unsigned int bars, i, n;
3068 	char pbuf[MEM_PBUFSIZE];
3069 
3070 	printf("\n  Resizable BAR\n");
3071 
3072 	/* Get Number of Resizable BARs */
3073 	ctl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL(0))];
3074 	bars = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL_NUMBAR);
3075 	printf("    Number of Resizable BARs: ");
3076 	if (bars <= 6)
3077 		printf("%u\n", bars);
3078 	else {
3079 		printf("incorrect (%u)\n", bars);
3080 		return;
3081 	}
3082 
3083 	for (n = 0; n < 6; n++) {
3084 		cap = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RESIZBAR_CAP(n))];
3085 		printf("    Capability register(%u): 0x%08x\n", n, cap);
3086 		if ((cap & PCI_RESIZBAR_CAP_SIZEMASK) == 0)
3087 			continue; /* Not Used */
3088 		printf("      Acceptable BAR sizes:");
3089 		for (i = 4; i <= 23; i++) {
3090 			if ((cap & (1 << i)) != 0) {
3091 				humanize_number(pbuf, MEM_PBUFSIZE,
3092 				    (int64_t)1024 * 1024 << (i - 4), "B",
3093 #ifdef _KERNEL
3094 				    1);
3095 #else
3096 				    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE);
3097 #endif
3098 				printf(" %s", pbuf);
3099 			}
3100 		}
3101 		printf("\n");
3102 
3103 		ctl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL(n))];
3104 		printf("    Control register(%u): 0x%08x\n", n, ctl);
3105 		printf("      BAR Index: %u\n",
3106 		    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL_BARIDX));
3107 		humanize_number(pbuf, MEM_PBUFSIZE,
3108 		    (int64_t)1024 * 1024
3109 		    << __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL_BARSIZ),
3110 		    "B",
3111 #ifdef _KERNEL
3112 		    1);
3113 #else
3114 		    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE);
3115 #endif
3116 		printf("      BAR Size: %s\n", pbuf);
3117 	}
3118 }
3119 
3120 static void
3121 pci_conf_print_dpa_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3122 {
3123 	pcireg_t reg;
3124 	unsigned int substmax, i;
3125 
3126 	printf("\n  Dynamic Power Allocation\n");
3127 
3128 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPA_CAP)];
3129 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3130 	substmax = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_SUBSTMAX);
3131 	printf("      Substate Max: %u\n", substmax);
3132 	printf("      Transition Latency Unit: ");
3133 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_TLUINT)) {
3134 	case 0:
3135 		printf("1ms\n");
3136 		break;
3137 	case 1:
3138 		printf("10ms\n");
3139 		break;
3140 	case 2:
3141 		printf("100ms\n");
3142 		break;
3143 	default:
3144 		printf("reserved\n");
3145 		break;
3146 	}
3147 	printf("      Power Allocation Scale: ");
3148 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_PAS)) {
3149 	case 0:
3150 		printf("10.0x\n");
3151 		break;
3152 	case 1:
3153 		printf("1.0x\n");
3154 		break;
3155 	case 2:
3156 		printf("0.1x\n");
3157 		break;
3158 	case 3:
3159 		printf("0.01x\n");
3160 		break;
3161 	}
3162 	printf("      Transition Latency Value 0: %u\n",
3163 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_XLCY0));
3164 	printf("      Transition Latency Value 1: %u\n",
3165 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_XLCY1));
3166 
3167 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPA_LATIND)];
3168 	printf("    Latency Indicatior register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3169 
3170 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPA_CS)];
3171 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
3172 	printf("      Substate Status: %02x\n",
3173 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CS_SUBSTSTAT));
3174 	onoff("Substate Control Enabled", reg, PCI_DPA_CS_SUBSTCTLEN);
3175 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
3176 	printf("      Substate Control: %02x\n",
3177 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CS_SUBSTCTL));
3178 
3179 	for (i = 0; i <= substmax; i++)
3180 		printf("    Substate Power Allocation register %d: 0x%02x\n",
3181 		    i, (regs[PCI_DPA_PWRALLOC + (i / 4)] >> (i % 4) & 0xff));
3182 }
3183 
3184 static const char *
3185 pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap_sttabloc(unsigned char val)
3186 {
3187 
3188 	switch (val) {
3189 	case 0x0:
3190 		return "Not Present";
3191 	case 0x1:
3192 		return "in the TPH Requester Capability Structure";
3193 	case 0x2:
3194 		return "in the MSI-X Table";
3195 	default:
3196 		return "Unknown";
3197 	}
3198 }
3199 
3200 static void
3201 pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3202 {
3203 	pcireg_t reg;
3204 	int size, i, j;
3205 
3206 	printf("\n  TPH Requester Extended Capability\n");
3207 
3208 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP)];
3209 	printf("    TPH Requester Capabililty register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3210 	onoff("No ST Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_NOST);
3211 	onoff("Interrupt Vector Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_INTVEC);
3212 	onoff("Device Specific Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_DEVSPEC);
3213 	onoff("Extend TPH Reqester Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_XTPHREQ);
3214 	printf("      ST Table Location: %s\n",
3215 	    pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap_sttabloc(
3216 		    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_STTBLLOC)));
3217 	size = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_STTBLSIZ) + 1;
3218 	printf("      ST Table Size: %d\n", size);
3219 	for (i = 0; i < size ; i += 2) {
3220 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBL + i / 2)];
3221 		for (j = 0; j < 2 ; j++) {
3222 			uint32_t entry = reg;
3223 
3224 			if (j != 0)
3225 				entry >>= 16;
3226 			entry &= 0xffff;
3227 			printf("    TPH ST Table Entry (%d): 0x%04"PRIx32"\n",
3228 			    i + j, entry);
3229 		}
3230 	}
3231 }
3232 
3233 static void
3234 pci_conf_print_ltr_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3235 {
3236 	pcireg_t reg;
3237 
3238 	printf("\n  Latency Tolerance Reporting\n");
3239 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT)] & 0xffff;
3240 	printf("    Max Snoop Latency Register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3241 	printf("      Max Snoop LatencyValue: %u\n",
3242 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT_VAL));
3243 	printf("      Max Snoop LatencyScale: %uns\n",
3244 	    PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT_SCALE)));
3245 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_LTR_MAXNOSNOOPLAT)] >> 16;
3246 	printf("    Max No-Snoop Latency Register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3247 	printf("      Max No-Snoop LatencyValue: %u\n",
3248 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXNOSNOOPLAT_VAL));
3249 	printf("      Max No-Snoop LatencyScale: %uns\n",
3250 	    PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXNOSNOOPLAT_SCALE)));
3251 }
3252 
3253 static void
3254 pci_conf_print_sec_pcie_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3255 {
3256 	int pcie_capoff;
3257 	pcireg_t reg;
3258 	int i, maxlinkwidth;
3259 
3260 	printf("\n  Secondary PCI Express Register\n");
3261 
3262 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3)];
3263 	printf("    Link Control 3 register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3264 	onoff("Perform Equalization", reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_PERFEQ);
3265 	onoff("Link Equalization Request Interrupt Enable",
3266 	    reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_LINKEQREQ_IE);
3267 	printf("      Enable Lower SKP OS Generation Vector:");
3268 	pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
3269 		__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_ELSKPOSGENV));
3270 	printf("\n");
3271 
3272 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_LANEERR_STA)];
3273 	printf("    Lane Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3274 
3275 	/* Get Max Link Width */
3276 	if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, capoff, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)){
3277 		reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff + PCIE_LCAP)];
3278 		maxlinkwidth = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_MAX_WIDTH);
3279 	} else {
3280 		printf("error: falied to get PCIe capablity\n");
3281 		return;
3282 	}
3283 	for (i = 0; i < maxlinkwidth; i++) {
3284 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL(i))];
3285 		if (i % 2 != 0)
3286 			reg >>= 16;
3287 		else
3288 			reg &= 0xffff;
3289 		printf("    Equalization Control Register (Link %d): %04x\n",
3290 		    i, reg);
3291 		printf("      Downstream Port Transmit Preset: 0x%x\n",
3292 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
3293 			PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_DP_XMIT_PRESET));
3294 		printf("      Downstream Port Receive Hint: 0x%x\n",
3295 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_DP_RCV_HINT));
3296 		printf("      Upstream Port Transmit Preset: 0x%x\n",
3297 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
3298 			PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_UP_XMIT_PRESET));
3299 		printf("      Upstream Port Receive Hint: 0x%x\n",
3300 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_UP_RCV_HINT));
3301 	}
3302 }
3303 
3304 /* XXX pci_conf_print_pmux_cap */
3305 
3306 static void
3307 pci_conf_print_pasid_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3308 {
3309 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
3310 	unsigned int num;
3311 
3312 	printf("\n  Process Address Space ID\n");
3313 
3314 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PASID_CAP)];
3315 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
3316 	ctl = reg >> 16;
3317 	printf("    PASID Capability Register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
3318 	onoff("Execute Permission Supported", reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_XPERM);
3319 	onoff("Privileged Mode Supported", reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIVMODE);
3320 	num = (1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_MAXPASIDW)) - 1;
3321 	printf("      Max PASID Width: %u\n", num);
3322 
3323 	printf("    PASID Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
3324 	onoff("PASID Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_PASID_EN);
3325 	onoff("Execute Permission Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_XPERM_EN);
3326 	onoff("Privileged Mode Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_PRIVMODE_EN);
3327 }
3328 
3329 static void
3330 pci_conf_print_lnr_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3331 {
3332 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
3333 	unsigned int num;
3334 
3335 	printf("\n  LN Requester\n");
3336 
3337 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_LNR_CAP)];
3338 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
3339 	ctl = reg >> 16;
3340 	printf("    LNR Capability register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
3341 	onoff("LNR-64 Supported", reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_64);
3342 	onoff("LNR-128 Supported", reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_128);
3343 	num = 1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_REGISTMAX);
3344 	printf("      LNR Registration MAX: %u\n", num);
3345 
3346 	printf("    LNR Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
3347 	onoff("LNR Enable", reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_EN);
3348 	onoff("LNR CLS", reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_CLS);
3349 	num = 1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_REGISTLIM);
3350 	printf("      LNR Registration Limit: %u\n", num);
3351 }
3352 
3353 /* XXX pci_conf_print_dpc_cap */
3354 
3355 static int
3356 pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(unsigned char scale)
3357 {
3358 
3359 	/* Return scale in us */
3360 	switch (scale) {
3361 	case 0x0:
3362 		return 2;
3363 	case 0x1:
3364 		return 10;
3365 	case 0x2:
3366 		return 100;
3367 	default:
3368 		return -1;
3369 	}
3370 }
3371 
3372 static void
3373 pci_conf_print_l1pm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3374 {
3375 	pcireg_t reg;
3376 	int scale, val;
3377 
3378 	printf("\n  L1 PM Substates\n");
3379 
3380 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CAP)];
3381 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3382 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.2 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCIPM12);
3383 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.1 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCIPM11);
3384 	onoff("ASPM L1.2 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_ASPM12);
3385 	onoff("ASPM L1.1 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_ASPM11);
3386 	onoff("L1 PM Substates Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_L1PM);
3387 	printf("      Port Common Mode Restore Time: %uus\n",
3388 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCMRT));
3389 	scale = pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(
3390 		__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PTPOSCALE));
3391 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PTPOVAL);
3392 	printf("      Port T_POWER_ON: ");
3393 	if (scale == -1)
3394 		printf("unknown\n");
3395 	else
3396 		printf("%dus\n", val * scale);
3397 
3398 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CTL1)];
3399 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Control register 1: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3400 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.2 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_PCIPM12_EN);
3401 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.1 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_PCIPM11_EN);
3402 	onoff("ASPM L1.2 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_ASPM12_EN);
3403 	onoff("ASPM L1.1 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_ASPM11_EN);
3404 	printf("      Common Mode Restore Time: %uus\n",
3405 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_CMRT));
3406 	scale = PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LTRTHSCALE));
3407 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LTRTHVAL);
3408 	printf("      LTR L1.2 THRESHOLD: %dus\n", val * scale);
3409 
3410 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CTL2)];
3411 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Control register 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3412 	scale = pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(
3413 		__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL2_TPOSCALE));
3414 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL2_TPOVAL);
3415 	printf("      T_POWER_ON: ");
3416 	if (scale == -1)
3417 		printf("unknown\n");
3418 	else
3419 		printf("%dus\n", val * scale);
3420 }
3421 
3422 static void
3423 pci_conf_print_ptm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, int extcapoff)
3424 {
3425 	pcireg_t reg;
3426 	uint32_t val;
3427 
3428 	printf("\n  Precision Time Management\n");
3429 
3430 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PTM_CAP)];
3431 	printf("    PTM Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3432 	onoff("PTM Requester Capable", reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_REQ);
3433 	onoff("PTM Responder Capable", reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_RESP);
3434 	onoff("PTM Root Capable", reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_ROOT);
3435 	printf("      Local Clock Granularity: ");
3436 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_LCLCLKGRNL);
3437 	switch (val) {
3438 	case 0:
3439 		printf("Not implemented\n");
3440 		break;
3441 	case 0xffff:
3442 		printf("> 254ns\n");
3443 		break;
3444 	default:
3445 		printf("%uns\n", val);
3446 		break;
3447 	}
3448 
3449 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PTM_CTL)];
3450 	printf("    PTM Control register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3451 	onoff("PTM Enable", reg, PCI_PTM_CTL_EN);
3452 	onoff("Root Select", reg, PCI_PTM_CTL_ROOTSEL);
3453 	printf("      Effective Granularity: ");
3454 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PTM_CTL_EFCTGRNL);
3455 	switch (val) {
3456 	case 0:
3457 		printf("Unknown\n");
3458 		break;
3459 	case 0xffff:
3460 		printf("> 254ns\n");
3461 		break;
3462 	default:
3463 		printf("%uns\n", val);
3464 		break;
3465 	}
3466 }
3467 
3468 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mpcie_cap */
3469 /* XXX pci_conf_print_frsq_cap */
3470 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rtr_cap */
3471 /* XXX pci_conf_print_desigvndsp_cap */
3472 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vf_resizbar_cap */
3473 
3474 #undef	MS
3475 #undef	SM
3476 #undef	RW
3477 
3478 static struct {
3479 	pcireg_t cap;
3480 	const char *name;
3481 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int, int);
3482 } pci_extcaptab[] = {
3483 	{ 0,			"reserved",
3484 	  NULL },
3485 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_AER,	"Advanced Error Reporting",
3486 	  pci_conf_print_aer_cap },
3487 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VC,	"Virtual Channel",
3488 	  pci_conf_print_vc_cap },
3489 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SERNUM,	"Device Serial Number",
3490 	  pci_conf_print_sernum_cap },
3491 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PWRBDGT,	"Power Budgeting",
3492 	  pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_cap },
3493 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCLINK_DCL,"Root Complex Link Declaration",
3494 	  pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap },
3495 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCLINK_CTL,"Root Complex Internal Link Control",
3496 	  NULL },
3497 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCEC_ASSOC,"Root Complex Event Collector Association",
3498 	  pci_conf_print_rcec_assoc_cap },
3499 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MFVC,	"Multi-Function Virtual Channel",
3500 	  NULL },
3501 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VC2,	"Virtual Channel",
3502 	  NULL },
3503 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCRB,	"RCRB Header",
3504 	  NULL },
3505 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VENDOR,	"Vendor Unique",
3506 	  NULL },
3507 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_CAC,	"Configuration Access Correction",
3508 	  NULL },
3509 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ACS,	"Access Control Services",
3510 	  pci_conf_print_acs_cap },
3511 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ARI,	"Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation",
3512 	  pci_conf_print_ari_cap },
3513 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ATS,	"Address Translation Services",
3514 	  pci_conf_print_ats_cap },
3515 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SRIOV,	"Single Root IO Virtualization",
3516 	  pci_conf_print_sriov_cap },
3517 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MRIOV,	"Multiple Root IO Virtualization",
3518 	  NULL },
3519 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MCAST,	"Multicast",
3520 	  pci_conf_print_multicast_cap },
3521 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PAGE_REQ,	"Page Request",
3522 	  pci_conf_print_page_req_cap },
3523 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_AMD,	"Reserved for AMD",
3524 	  NULL },
3525 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RESIZBAR,	"Resizable BAR",
3526 	  pci_conf_print_resizbar_cap },
3527 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DPA,	"Dynamic Power Allocation",
3528 	  pci_conf_print_dpa_cap },
3529 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_TPH_REQ,	"TPH Requester",
3530 	  pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap },
3531 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_LTR,	"Latency Tolerance Reporting",
3532 	  pci_conf_print_ltr_cap },
3533 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SEC_PCIE,	"Secondary PCI Express",
3534 	  pci_conf_print_sec_pcie_cap },
3535 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PMUX,	"Protocol Multiplexing",
3536 	  NULL },
3537 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PASID,	"Process Address Space ID",
3538 	  pci_conf_print_pasid_cap },
3539 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_LN_REQ,	"LN Requester",
3540 	  pci_conf_print_lnr_cap },
3541 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DPC,	"Downstream Port Containment",
3542 	  NULL },
3543 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_L1PM,	"L1 PM Substates",
3544 	  pci_conf_print_l1pm_cap },
3545 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PTM,	"Precision Time Management",
3546 	  pci_conf_print_ptm_cap },
3547 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MPCIE,	"M-PCIe",
3548 	  NULL },
3549 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_FRSQ,	"Function Reading Status Queueing",
3550 	  NULL },
3551 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RTR,	"Readiness Time Reporting",
3552 	  NULL },
3553 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DESIGVNDSP, "Designated Vendor-Specific",
3554 	  NULL },
3555 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VF_RESIZBAR, "VF Resizable BARs",
3556 	  NULL },
3557 };
3558 
3559 static int
3560 pci_conf_find_extcap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff, unsigned int capid,
3561     int *offsetp)
3562 {
3563 	int off;
3564 	pcireg_t rval;
3565 
3566 	for (off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE;
3567 	     off != 0;
3568 	     off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_NEXT(rval)) {
3569 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
3570 		if (capid == PCI_EXTCAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
3571 			if (offsetp != NULL)
3572 				*offsetp = off;
3573 			return 1;
3574 		}
3575 	}
3576 	return 0;
3577 }
3578 
3579 static void
3580 pci_conf_print_extcaplist(
3581 #ifdef _KERNEL
3582     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
3583 #endif
3584     const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
3585 {
3586 	int off;
3587 	pcireg_t foundcap;
3588 	pcireg_t rval;
3589 	bool foundtable[__arraycount(pci_extcaptab)];
3590 	unsigned int i;
3591 
3592 	/* Check Extended capability structure */
3593 	off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE;
3594 	rval = regs[o2i(off)];
3595 	if (rval == 0xffffffff || rval == 0)
3596 		return;
3597 
3598 	/* Clear table */
3599 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab); i++)
3600 		foundtable[i] = false;
3601 
3602 	/* Print extended capability register's offset and the type first */
3603 	for (;;) {
3604 		printf("  Extended Capability Register at 0x%02x\n", off);
3605 
3606 		foundcap = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_CAP(rval);
3607 		printf("    type: 0x%04x (", foundcap);
3608 		if (foundcap < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab)) {
3609 			printf("%s)\n", pci_extcaptab[foundcap].name);
3610 			/* Mark as found */
3611 			foundtable[foundcap] = true;
3612 		} else
3613 			printf("unknown)\n");
3614 		printf("    version: %d\n", PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(rval));
3615 
3616 		off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_NEXT(rval);
3617 		if (off == 0)
3618 			break;
3619 		else if (off <= PCI_CONF_SIZE) {
3620 			printf("    next pointer: 0x%03x (incorrect)\n", off);
3621 			return;
3622 		}
3623 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
3624 	}
3625 
3626 	/*
3627 	 * And then, print the detail of each capability registers
3628 	 * in capability value's order.
3629 	 */
3630 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab); i++) {
3631 		if (foundtable[i] == false)
3632 			continue;
3633 
3634 		/*
3635 		 * The type was found. Search capability list again and
3636 		 * print all capabilities that the capabiliy type is
3637 		 * the same.
3638 		 */
3639 		if (pci_conf_find_extcap(regs, capoff, i, &off) == 0)
3640 			continue;
3641 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
3642 		if ((PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(rval) <= 0)
3643 		    || (pci_extcaptab[i].printfunc == NULL))
3644 			continue;
3645 
3646 		pci_extcaptab[i].printfunc(regs, capoff, off);
3647 
3648 	}
3649 }
3650 
3651 /* Print the Secondary Status Register. */
3652 static void
3653 pci_conf_print_ssr(pcireg_t rval)
3654 {
3655 	pcireg_t devsel;
3656 
3657 	printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
3658 	onoff("66 MHz capable", rval, __BIT(5));
3659 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", rval, __BIT(6));
3660 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval, __BIT(7));
3661 	onoff("Data parity error detected", rval, __BIT(8));
3662 
3663 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
3664 	devsel = __SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(10, 9));
3665 	switch (devsel) {
3666 	case 0:
3667 		printf("fast");
3668 		break;
3669 	case 1:
3670 		printf("medium");
3671 		break;
3672 	case 2:
3673 		printf("slow");
3674 		break;
3675 	default:
3676 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
3677 		break;
3678 	}
3679 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", devsel);
3680 
3681 	onoff("Signalled target abort", rval, __BIT(11));
3682 	onoff("Received target abort", rval, __BIT(12));
3683 	onoff("Received master abort", rval, __BIT(13));
3684 	onoff("Received system error", rval, __BIT(14));
3685 	onoff("Detected parity error", rval, __BIT(15));
3686 }
3687 
3688 static void
3689 pci_conf_print_type0(
3690 #ifdef _KERNEL
3691     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
3692 #endif
3693     const pcireg_t *regs
3694 #ifdef _KERNEL
3695     , int sizebars
3696 #endif
3697     )
3698 {
3699 	int off, width;
3700 	pcireg_t rval;
3701 
3702 	for (off = PCI_MAPREG_START; off < PCI_MAPREG_END; off += width) {
3703 #ifdef _KERNEL
3704 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL, sizebars);
3705 #else
3706 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
3707 #endif
3708 	}
3709 
3710 	printf("    Cardbus CIS Pointer: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
3711 
3712 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG)];
3713 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
3714 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
3715 
3716 	/* XXX */
3717 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
3718 
3719 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
3720 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
3721 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
3722 	else
3723 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
3724 
3725 	printf("    Reserved @ 0x38: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
3726 
3727 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
3728 	printf("    Maximum Latency: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 24) & 0xff);
3729 	printf("    Minimum Grant: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xff);
3730 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ", PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval));
3731 	switch (PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval)) {
3732 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
3733 		printf("(none)");
3734 		break;
3735 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
3736 		printf("(pin A)");
3737 		break;
3738 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
3739 		printf("(pin B)");
3740 		break;
3741 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
3742 		printf("(pin C)");
3743 		break;
3744 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
3745 		printf("(pin D)");
3746 		break;
3747 	default:
3748 		printf("(? ? ?)");
3749 		break;
3750 	}
3751 	printf("\n");
3752 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(rval));
3753 }
3754 
3755 static void
3756 pci_conf_print_type1(
3757 #ifdef _KERNEL
3758     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
3759 #endif
3760     const pcireg_t *regs
3761 #ifdef _KERNEL
3762     , int sizebars
3763 #endif
3764     )
3765 {
3766 	int off, width;
3767 	pcireg_t rval;
3768 	uint32_t base, limit;
3769 	uint32_t base_h, limit_h;
3770 	uint64_t pbase, plimit;
3771 	int use_upper;
3772 
3773 	/*
3774 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI2030 PCI-to-PCI
3775 	 * Bridge chip documentation, and may not be correct with
3776 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
3777 	 */
3778 
3779 	for (off = 0x10; off < 0x18; off += width) {
3780 #ifdef _KERNEL
3781 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL, sizebars);
3782 #else
3783 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
3784 #endif
3785 	}
3786 
3787 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG)];
3788 	printf("    Primary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3789 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_PRIMARY(rval));
3790 	printf("    Secondary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3791 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SECONDARY(rval));
3792 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3793 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SUBORDINATE(rval));
3794 	printf("    Secondary bus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
3795 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SEC_LATTIMER(rval));
3796 
3797 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_REG)];
3798 	pci_conf_print_ssr(__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(31, 16)));
3799 
3800 	/* I/O region */
3801 	printf("    I/O region:\n");
3802 	printf("      base register:  0x%02x\n", (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
3803 	printf("      limit register: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
3804 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_IO_32BITS(rval))
3805 		use_upper = 1;
3806 	else
3807 		use_upper = 0;
3808 	onoff("32bit I/O", rval, use_upper);
3809 	base = (rval & PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOBASE_MASK) << 8;
3810 	limit = ((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOLIMIT_SHIFT)
3811 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOLIMIT_MASK) << 8;
3812 	limit |= 0x00000fff;
3813 
3814 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_IOHIGH_REG)];
3815 	base_h = (rval >> 0) & 0xffff;
3816 	limit_h = (rval >> 16) & 0xffff;
3817 	printf("      base upper 16 bits register:  0x%04x\n", base_h);
3818 	printf("      limit upper 16 bits register: 0x%04x\n", limit_h);
3819 
3820 	if (use_upper == 1) {
3821 		base |= base_h << 16;
3822 		limit |= limit_h << 16;
3823 	}
3824 	if (base < limit) {
3825 		if (use_upper == 1)
3826 			printf("      range:  0x%08x-0x%08x\n", base, limit);
3827 		else
3828 			printf("      range:  0x%04x-0x%04x\n", base, limit);
3829 	} else
3830 		printf("      range:  not set\n");
3831 
3832 	/* Non-prefetchable memory region */
3833 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_REG)];
3834 	printf("    Memory region:\n");
3835 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
3836 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xffff);
3837 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
3838 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
3839 	base = ((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE_SHIFT)
3840 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE_MASK) << 20;
3841 	limit = (((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT_SHIFT)
3842 		& PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT_MASK) << 20) | 0x000fffff;
3843 	if (base < limit)
3844 		printf("      range:  0x%08x-0x%08x\n", base, limit);
3845 	else
3846 		printf("      range:  not set\n");
3847 
3848 	/* Prefetchable memory region */
3849 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_REG)];
3850 	printf("    Prefetchable memory region:\n");
3851 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
3852 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xffff);
3853 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
3854 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
3855 	base_h = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHBASE32_REG)];
3856 	limit_h = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHLIMIT32_REG)];
3857 	printf("      base upper 32 bits register:  0x%08x\n",
3858 	    base_h);
3859 	printf("      limit upper 32 bits register: 0x%08x\n",
3860 	    limit_h);
3861 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_64BITS(rval))
3862 		use_upper = 1;
3863 	else
3864 		use_upper = 0;
3865 	onoff("64bit memory address", rval, use_upper);
3866 	pbase = ((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_BASE_SHIFT)
3867 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_BASE_MASK) << 20;
3868 	plimit = (((rval >> PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_LIMIT_SHIFT)
3869 		& PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_LIMIT_MASK) << 20) | 0x000fffff;
3870 	if (use_upper == 1) {
3871 		pbase |= (uint64_t)base_h << 32;
3872 		plimit |= (uint64_t)limit_h << 32;
3873 	}
3874 	if (pbase < plimit) {
3875 		if (use_upper == 1)
3876 			printf("      range:  0x%016" PRIx64 "-0x%016" PRIx64
3877 			    "\n", pbase, plimit);
3878 		else
3879 			printf("      range:  0x%08x-0x%08x\n",
3880 			    (uint32_t)pbase, (uint32_t)plimit);
3881 	} else
3882 		printf("      range:  not set\n");
3883 
3884 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
3885 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
3886 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
3887 	else
3888 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
3889 
3890 	/* XXX */
3891 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
3892 
3893 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
3894 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
3895 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
3896 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
3897 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
3898 	switch ((rval >> 8) & 0xff) {
3899 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
3900 		printf("(none)");
3901 		break;
3902 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
3903 		printf("(pin A)");
3904 		break;
3905 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
3906 		printf("(pin B)");
3907 		break;
3908 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
3909 		printf("(pin C)");
3910 		break;
3911 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
3912 		printf("(pin D)");
3913 		break;
3914 	default:
3915 		printf("(? ? ?)");
3916 		break;
3917 	}
3918 	printf("\n");
3919 	rval = (regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG)] >> PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SHIFT)
3920 	    & PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_MASK;
3921 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
3922 	onoff("Parity error response", rval, 0x0001);
3923 	onoff("Secondary SERR forwarding", rval, 0x0002);
3924 	onoff("ISA enable", rval, 0x0004);
3925 	onoff("VGA enable", rval, 0x0008);
3926 	onoff("Master abort reporting", rval, 0x0020);
3927 	onoff("Secondary bus reset", rval, 0x0040);
3928 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval, 0x0080);
3929 }
3930 
3931 static void
3932 pci_conf_print_type2(
3933 #ifdef _KERNEL
3934     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
3935 #endif
3936     const pcireg_t *regs
3937 #ifdef _KERNEL
3938     , int sizebars
3939 #endif
3940     )
3941 {
3942 	pcireg_t rval;
3943 
3944 	/*
3945 	 * XXX these need to be printed in more detail, need to be
3946 	 * XXX checked against specs/docs, etc.
3947 	 *
3948 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI1420 PCI-to-CardBus
3949 	 * controller chip documentation, and may not be correct with
3950 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
3951 	 */
3952 
3953 #ifdef _KERNEL
3954 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x10,
3955 	    "CardBus socket/ExCA registers", sizebars);
3956 #else
3957 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x10, "CardBus socket/ExCA registers");
3958 #endif
3959 
3960 	/* Capability list pointer and secondary status register */
3961 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG)];
3962 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
3963 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
3964 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(rval));
3965 	else
3966 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x14: 0x%04x\n",
3967 		       (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(15, 0)));
3968 	pci_conf_print_ssr(__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(31, 16)));
3969 
3970 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG)];
3971 	printf("    PCI bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3972 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
3973 	printf("    CardBus bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3974 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
3975 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
3976 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xff);
3977 	printf("    CardBus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
3978 	    (rval >> 24) & 0xff);
3979 
3980 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
3981 	printf("    CardBus memory region 0:\n");
3982 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x1c)]);
3983 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x20)]);
3984 	printf("    CardBus memory region 1:\n");
3985 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x24)]);
3986 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
3987 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 0:\n");
3988 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x2c)]);
3989 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
3990 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 1:\n");
3991 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
3992 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
3993 
3994 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
3995 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
3996 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
3997 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
3998 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
3999 	switch ((rval >> 8) & 0xff) {
4000 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
4001 		printf("(none)");
4002 		break;
4003 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
4004 		printf("(pin A)");
4005 		break;
4006 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
4007 		printf("(pin B)");
4008 		break;
4009 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
4010 		printf("(pin C)");
4011 		break;
4012 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
4013 		printf("(pin D)");
4014 		break;
4015 	default:
4016 		printf("(? ? ?)");
4017 		break;
4018 	}
4019 	printf("\n");
4020 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
4021 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
4022 	onoff("Parity error response", rval, __BIT(0));
4023 	onoff("SERR# enable", rval, __BIT(1));
4024 	onoff("ISA enable", rval, __BIT(2));
4025 	onoff("VGA enable", rval, __BIT(3));
4026 	onoff("Master abort mode", rval, __BIT(5));
4027 	onoff("Secondary (CardBus) bus reset", rval, __BIT(6));
4028 	onoff("Functional interrupts routed by ExCA registers", rval,
4029 	    __BIT(7));
4030 	onoff("Memory window 0 prefetchable", rval, __BIT(8));
4031 	onoff("Memory window 1 prefetchable", rval, __BIT(9));
4032 	onoff("Write posting enable", rval, __BIT(10));
4033 
4034 	rval = regs[o2i(0x40)];
4035 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
4036 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
4037 
4038 #ifdef _KERNEL
4039 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers",
4040 	    sizebars);
4041 #else
4042 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers");
4043 #endif
4044 }
4045 
4046 void
4047 pci_conf_print(
4048 #ifdef _KERNEL
4049     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
4050     void (*printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *)
4051 #else
4052     int pcifd, u_int bus, u_int dev, u_int func
4053 #endif
4054     )
4055 {
4056 	pcireg_t regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE)];
4057 	int off, capoff, endoff, hdrtype;
4058 	const char *type_name;
4059 #ifdef _KERNEL
4060 	void (*type_printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *,
4061 	    int);
4062 	int sizebars;
4063 #else
4064 	void (*type_printfn)(const pcireg_t *);
4065 #endif
4066 
4067 	printf("PCI configuration registers:\n");
4068 
4069 	for (off = 0; off < PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE; off += 4) {
4070 #ifdef _KERNEL
4071 		regs[o2i(off)] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off);
4072 #else
4073 		if (pcibus_conf_read(pcifd, bus, dev, func, off,
4074 		    &regs[o2i(off)]) == -1)
4075 			regs[o2i(off)] = 0;
4076 #endif
4077 	}
4078 
4079 #ifdef _KERNEL
4080 	sizebars = 1;
4081 	if (PCI_CLASS(regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)]) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE &&
4082 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)]) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
4083 		sizebars = 0;
4084 #endif
4085 
4086 	/* common header */
4087 	printf("  Common header:\n");
4088 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 0, 16);
4089 
4090 	printf("\n");
4091 #ifdef _KERNEL
4092 	pci_conf_print_common(pc, tag, regs);
4093 #else
4094 	pci_conf_print_common(regs);
4095 #endif
4096 	printf("\n");
4097 
4098 	/* type-dependent header */
4099 	hdrtype = PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)]);
4100 	switch (hdrtype) {		/* XXX make a table, eventually */
4101 	case 0:
4102 		/* Standard device header */
4103 		type_name = "\"normal\" device";
4104 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type0;
4105 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
4106 		endoff = 64;
4107 		break;
4108 	case 1:
4109 		/* PCI-PCI bridge header */
4110 		type_name = "PCI-PCI bridge";
4111 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type1;
4112 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
4113 		endoff = 64;
4114 		break;
4115 	case 2:
4116 		/* PCI-CardBus bridge header */
4117 		type_name = "PCI-CardBus bridge";
4118 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type2;
4119 		capoff = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
4120 		endoff = 72;
4121 		break;
4122 	default:
4123 		type_name = NULL;
4124 		type_printfn = 0;
4125 		capoff = -1;
4126 		endoff = 64;
4127 		break;
4128 	}
4129 	printf("  Type %d ", hdrtype);
4130 	if (type_name != NULL)
4131 		printf("(%s) ", type_name);
4132 	printf("header:\n");
4133 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 16, endoff);
4134 	printf("\n");
4135 	if (type_printfn) {
4136 #ifdef _KERNEL
4137 		(*type_printfn)(pc, tag, regs, sizebars);
4138 #else
4139 		(*type_printfn)(regs);
4140 #endif
4141 	} else
4142 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print type %d header.\n",
4143 		    hdrtype);
4144 	printf("\n");
4145 
4146 	/* capability list, if present */
4147 	if ((regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
4148 		&& (capoff > 0)) {
4149 #ifdef _KERNEL
4150 		pci_conf_print_caplist(pc, tag, regs, capoff);
4151 #else
4152 		pci_conf_print_caplist(regs, capoff);
4153 #endif
4154 		printf("\n");
4155 	}
4156 
4157 	/* device-dependent header */
4158 	printf("  Device-dependent header:\n");
4159 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, endoff, PCI_CONF_SIZE);
4160 	printf("\n");
4161 #ifdef _KERNEL
4162 	if (printfn)
4163 		(*printfn)(pc, tag, regs);
4164 	else
4165 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print device-dependent header.\n");
4166 	printf("\n");
4167 #endif /* _KERNEL */
4168 
4169 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE)] == 0xffffffff ||
4170 	    regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE)] == 0)
4171 		return;
4172 
4173 #ifdef _KERNEL
4174 	pci_conf_print_extcaplist(pc, tag, regs, capoff);
4175 #else
4176 	pci_conf_print_extcaplist(regs, capoff);
4177 #endif
4178 	printf("\n");
4179 
4180 	/* Extended Configuration Space, if present */
4181 	printf("  Extended Configuration Space:\n");
4182 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE, PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE);
4183 }
4184