xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/pci_subr.c (revision 122b5006ee1bd67145794b4cde92f4fe4781a5ec)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.232 2021/10/10 23:28:36 msaitoh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Zubin D. Dittia.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000
6  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * PCI autoconfiguration support functions.
37  *
38  * Note: This file is also built into a userland library (libpci).
39  * Pay attention to this when you make modifications.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.232 2021/10/10 23:28:36 msaitoh Exp $");
44 
45 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
46 #include "opt_pci.h"
47 #endif
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 
51 #ifdef _KERNEL
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/intr.h>
54 #include <sys/module.h>
55 #include <sys/kmem.h>
56 
57 #define MALLOC(sz)	kmem_alloc(sz, KM_SLEEP)
58 #define FREE(p, sz)	kmem_free(p, sz)
59 
60 #else
61 #include <pci.h>
62 #include <stdarg.h>
63 #include <stdbool.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <string.h>
67 
68 #define MALLOC(sz)	malloc(sz)
69 #define FREE(p, sz)	free(p)
70 
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
74 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
75 #ifdef _KERNEL
76 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
77 #else
78 #include <dev/pci/pci_verbose.h>
79 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs_data.h>
80 #endif
81 
82 static int pci_conf_find_cap(const pcireg_t *, unsigned int, int *);
83 static int pci_conf_find_extcap(const pcireg_t *, unsigned int, int *);
84 static void pci_conf_print_pcie_power(uint8_t, unsigned int);
85 #define PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(a, b) ((pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT((a), (b)))
86 
87 #ifdef _KERNEL
88 /*
89  * Common routines used to match a compatible device by its PCI ID code.
90  */
91 
92 const struct device_compatible_entry *
93 pci_compatible_lookup_id(pcireg_t const id,
94     const struct device_compatible_entry *dce)
95 {
96 	return device_compatible_lookup_id(id, PCI_COMPAT_EOL_VALUE, dce);
97 }
98 
99 const struct device_compatible_entry *
100 pci_compatible_lookup(const struct pci_attach_args * const pa,
101     const struct device_compatible_entry * const dce)
102 {
103 	return pci_compatible_lookup_id(pa->pa_id, dce);
104 }
105 
106 const struct device_compatible_entry *
107 pci_compatible_lookup_subsys(const struct pci_attach_args * const pa,
108     const struct device_compatible_entry * const dce)
109 {
110 	const pcireg_t subsysid =
111 	    pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
112 
113 	return pci_compatible_lookup_id(subsysid, dce);
114 }
115 
116 int
117 pci_compatible_match(const struct pci_attach_args * const pa,
118     const struct device_compatible_entry * const dce)
119 {
120 	return pci_compatible_lookup(pa, dce) != NULL;
121 }
122 
123 int
124 pci_compatible_match_subsys(const struct pci_attach_args * const pa,
125     const struct device_compatible_entry * const dce)
126 {
127 	return pci_compatible_lookup_subsys(pa, dce) != NULL;
128 }
129 #endif /* _KERNEL */
130 
131 /*
132  * Descriptions of known PCI classes and subclasses.
133  *
134  * Subclasses are described in the same way as classes, but have a
135  * NULL subclass pointer.
136  */
137 struct pci_class {
138 	const char	*name;
139 	u_int		val;		/* as wide as pci_{,sub}class_t */
140 	const struct pci_class *subclasses;
141 };
142 
143 /*
144  * Class 0x00.
145  * Before rev. 2.0.
146  */
147 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_prehistoric[] = {
148 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_MISC,	NULL,	},
149 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_VGA,	NULL,	},
150 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
151 };
152 
153 /*
154  * Class 0x01.
155  * Mass storage controller
156  */
157 
158 /* ATA programming interface */
159 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ata[] = {
160 	{ "with single DMA",	PCI_INTERFACE_ATA_SINGLEDMA,	NULL,	},
161 	{ "with chained DMA",	PCI_INTERFACE_ATA_CHAINEDDMA,	NULL,	},
162 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
163 };
164 
165 /* SATA programming interface */
166 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_sata[] = {
167 	{ "vendor specific",	PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_VND,		NULL,	},
168 	{ "AHCI 1.0",		PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_AHCI10,	NULL,	},
169 	{ "Serial Storage Bus Interface", PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_SSBI, NULL, },
170 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
171 };
172 
173 /* Flash programming interface */
174 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_nvm[] = {
175 	{ "vendor specific",	PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_VND,		NULL,	},
176 	{ "NVMHCI 1.0",		PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_NVMHCI10,	NULL,	},
177 	{ "NVMe I/O",		PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_NVME_IO,	NULL,	},
178 	{ "NVMe admin",		PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_NVME_ADMIN,	NULL,	},
179 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
180 };
181 
182 /* UFS programming interface */
183 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ufs[] = {
184 	{ "vendor specific",	PCI_INTERFACE_UFS_VND,		NULL,	},
185 	{ "UFSHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_UFS_UFSHCI,	NULL,	},
186 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
187 };
188 
189 /* Subclasses */
190 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_mass_storage[] = {
191 	{ "SCSI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SCSI,	NULL,	},
192 	{ "IDE",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IDE,	NULL,	},
193 	{ "floppy",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_FLOPPY, NULL, },
194 	{ "IPI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IPI,	NULL,	},
195 	{ "RAID",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_RAID,	NULL,	},
196 	{ "ATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_ATA,
197 	  pci_interface_ata, },
198 	{ "SATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SATA,
199 	  pci_interface_sata, },
200 	{ "SAS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SAS,	NULL,	},
201 	{ "Flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_NVM,
202 	  pci_interface_nvm,	},
203 	{ "UFS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_UFS,
204 	  pci_interface_ufs,	},
205 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
206 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
207 };
208 
209 /*
210  * Class 0x02.
211  * Network controller.
212  */
213 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_network[] = {
214 	{ "ethernet",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET,	NULL,	},
215 	{ "token ring",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_TOKENRING,	NULL,	},
216 	{ "FDDI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_FDDI,	NULL,	},
217 	{ "ATM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ATM,	NULL,	},
218 	{ "ISDN",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ISDN,	NULL,	},
219 	{ "WorldFip",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_WORLDFIP,	NULL,	},
220 	{ "PCMIG Multi Computing", PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_PCIMGMULTICOMP, NULL, },
221 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_INFINIBAND, NULL, },
222 	{ "Host fabric",	PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_HFC,	NULL, },
223 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_MISC,	NULL,	},
224 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
225 };
226 
227 /*
228  * Class 0x03.
229  * Display controller.
230  */
231 
232 /* VGA programming interface */
233 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_vga[] = {
234 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_VGA_VGA,		NULL,	},
235 	{ "8514-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_VGA_8514,		NULL,	},
236 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
237 };
238 /* Subclasses */
239 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_display[] = {
240 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA,  pci_interface_vga,},
241 	{ "XGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_XGA,	NULL,	},
242 	{ "3D",			PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_3D,	NULL,	},
243 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_MISC,	NULL,	},
244 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
245 };
246 
247 /*
248  * Class 0x04.
249  * Multimedia device.
250  */
251 
252 /* HD Audio programming interface */
253 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_hda[] = {
254 	{ "HD Audio 1.0",	PCI_INTERFACE_HDAUDIO,		NULL,	},
255 	{ "HD Audio 1.0 + vendor ext",	PCI_INTERFACE_HDAUDIO_VND, NULL, },
256 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
257 };
258 
259 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_multimedia[] = {
260 	{ "video",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_VIDEO,	NULL,	},
261 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO,	NULL,	},
262 	{ "telephony",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_TELEPHONY, NULL,},
263 	{ "mixed mode",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HDAUDIO,
264 	  pci_interface_hda, },
265 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_MISC,	NULL,	},
266 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
267 };
268 
269 /*
270  * Class 0x05.
271  * Memory controller.
272  */
273 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_memory[] = {
274 	{ "RAM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_RAM,	NULL,	},
275 	{ "flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_FLASH,	NULL,	},
276 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_MISC,	NULL,	},
277 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
278 };
279 
280 /*
281  * Class 0x06.
282  * Bridge device.
283  */
284 
285 /* PCI bridge programming interface */
286 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_pcibridge[] = {
287 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_PCI_PCI,	NULL,	},
288 	{ "subtractive decode",	PCI_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_PCI_SUBDEC, NULL,	},
289 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
290 };
291 
292 /* Semi-transparent PCI-to-PCI bridge programming interface */
293 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_stpci[] = {
294 	{ "primary side facing host",	PCI_INTERFACE_STPCI_PRIMARY, NULL, },
295 	{ "secondary side facing host",	PCI_INTERFACE_STPCI_SECONDARY, NULL, },
296 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
297 };
298 
299 /* Advanced Switching programming interface */
300 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_advsw[] = {
301 	{ "custom interface",	PCI_INTERFACE_ADVSW_CUSTOM,	NULL, },
302 	{ "ASI-SIG",		PCI_INTERFACE_ADVSW_ASISIG,	NULL, },
303 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
304 };
305 
306 /* Subclasses */
307 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_bridge[] = {
308 	{ "host",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST,	NULL,	},
309 	{ "ISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ISA,	NULL,	},
310 	{ "EISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_EISA,	NULL,	},
311 	{ "MicroChannel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MC,		NULL,	},
312 	{ "PCI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI,
313 	  pci_interface_pcibridge,	},
314 	{ "PCMCIA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCMCIA,	NULL,	},
315 	{ "NuBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_NUBUS,	NULL,	},
316 	{ "CardBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS,	NULL,	},
317 	{ "RACEway",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_RACEWAY,	NULL,	},
318 	{ "Semi-transparent PCI", PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_STPCI,
319 	  pci_interface_stpci,	},
320 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_INFINIBAND,	NULL,	},
321 	{ "advanced switching",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ADVSW,
322 	  pci_interface_advsw,	},
323 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
324 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
325 };
326 
327 /*
328  * Class 0x07.
329  * Simple communications controller.
330  */
331 
332 /* Serial controller programming interface */
333 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_serial[] = {
334 	{ "generic XT-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_XT,	NULL,	},
335 	{ "16450-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16450,	NULL,	},
336 	{ "16550-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16550,	NULL,	},
337 	{ "16650-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16650,	NULL,	},
338 	{ "16750-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16750,	NULL,	},
339 	{ "16850-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16850,	NULL,	},
340 	{ "16950-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16950,	NULL,	},
341 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
342 };
343 
344 /* Parallel controller programming interface */
345 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_parallel[] = {
346 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL,			NULL,},
347 	{ "bi-directional",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_BIDIRECTIONAL,	NULL,},
348 	{ "ECP 1.X-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_ECP1X,		NULL,},
349 	{ "IEEE1284 controller", PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_IEEE1284_CNTRL,	NULL,},
350 	{ "IEEE1284 target",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_IEEE1284_TGT,	NULL,},
351 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
352 };
353 
354 /* Modem programming interface */
355 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_modem[] = {
356 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM,			NULL,},
357 	{ "Hayes&16450-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16450,		NULL,},
358 	{ "Hayes&16550-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16550,		NULL,},
359 	{ "Hayes&16650-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16650,		NULL,},
360 	{ "Hayes&16750-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16750,		NULL,},
361 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
362 };
363 
364 /* Subclasses */
365 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_communications[] = {
366 	{ "serial",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL,
367 	  pci_interface_serial, },
368 	{ "parallel",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_PARALLEL,
369 	  pci_interface_parallel, },
370 	{ "multi-port serial",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MPSERIAL,	NULL,},
371 	{ "modem",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MODEM,
372 	  pci_interface_modem, },
373 	{ "GPIB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_GPIB,	NULL,},
374 	{ "smartcard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SMARTCARD,	NULL,},
375 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MISC,	NULL,},
376 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
377 };
378 
379 /*
380  * Class 0x08.
381  * Base system peripheral.
382  */
383 
384 /* PIC programming interface */
385 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_pic[] = {
386 	{ "generic 8259",	PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_8259,		NULL,	},
387 	{ "ISA PIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_ISA,		NULL,	},
388 	{ "EISA PIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_EISA,		NULL,	},
389 	{ "IO APIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_IOAPIC,	NULL,	},
390 	{ "IO(x) APIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_IOXAPIC,	NULL,	},
391 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
392 };
393 
394 /* DMA programming interface */
395 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_dma[] = {
396 	{ "generic 8237",	PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_8237,		NULL,	},
397 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_ISA,		NULL,	},
398 	{ "EISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_EISA,		NULL,	},
399 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
400 };
401 
402 /* Timer programming interface */
403 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_tmr[] = {
404 	{ "generic 8254",	PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_8254,	NULL,	},
405 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_ISA,	NULL,	},
406 	{ "EISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_EISA,	NULL,	},
407 	{ "HPET",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_HPET,	NULL,	},
408 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
409 };
410 
411 /* RTC programming interface */
412 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_rtc[] = {
413 	{ "generic",		PCI_INTERFACE_RTC_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
414 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_RTC_ISA,		NULL,	},
415 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
416 };
417 
418 /* Subclasses */
419 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_system[] = {
420 	{ "interrupt",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PIC,   pci_interface_pic,},
421 	{ "DMA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_DMA,   pci_interface_dma,},
422 	{ "timer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_TIMER, pci_interface_tmr,},
423 	{ "RTC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RTC,   pci_interface_rtc,},
424 	{ "PCI Hot-Plug",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PCIHOTPLUG, NULL,	},
425 	{ "SD Host Controller",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_SDHC,	NULL,	},
426 	{ "IOMMU",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_IOMMU,	NULL,	},
427 	{ "Root Complex Event Collector", PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RCEC, NULL, },
428 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_MISC,	NULL,	},
429 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
430 };
431 
432 /*
433  * Class 0x09.
434  * Input device.
435  */
436 
437 /* Gameport programming interface */
438 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_game[] = {
439 	{ "generic",		PCI_INTERFACE_GAMEPORT_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
440 	{ "legacy",		PCI_INTERFACE_GAMEPORT_LEGACY,	NULL,	},
441 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
442 };
443 
444 /* Subclasses */
445 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_input[] = {
446 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_KEYBOARD,	NULL,	},
447 	{ "digitizer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_DIGITIZER,	NULL,	},
448 	{ "mouse",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MOUSE,	NULL,	},
449 	{ "scanner",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_SCANNER,	NULL,	},
450 	{ "game port",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_GAMEPORT,
451 	  pci_interface_game, },
452 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MISC,	NULL,	},
453 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
454 };
455 
456 /*
457  * Class 0x0a.
458  * Docking station.
459  */
460 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dock[] = {
461 	{ "generic",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
462 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_MISC,		NULL,	},
463 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
464 };
465 
466 /*
467  * Class 0x0b.
468  * Processor.
469  */
470 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_processor[] = {
471 	{ "386",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_386,	NULL,	},
472 	{ "486",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_486,	NULL,	},
473 	{ "Pentium",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_PENTIUM, NULL,	},
474 	{ "Alpha",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_ALPHA,	NULL,	},
475 	{ "PowerPC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC, NULL,	},
476 	{ "MIPS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MIPS,	NULL,	},
477 	{ "Co-processor",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_COPROC,	NULL,	},
478 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MISC,	NULL,	},
479 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
480 };
481 
482 /*
483  * Class 0x0c.
484  * Serial bus controller.
485  */
486 
487 /* IEEE1394 programming interface */
488 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ieee1394[] = {
489 	{ "Firewire",		PCI_INTERFACE_IEEE1394_FIREWIRE,	NULL,},
490 	{ "OpenHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_IEEE1394_OPENHCI,		NULL,},
491 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
492 };
493 
494 /* USB programming interface */
495 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_usb[] = {
496 	{ "UHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_UHCI,		NULL,	},
497 	{ "OHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_OHCI,		NULL,	},
498 	{ "EHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_EHCI,		NULL,	},
499 	{ "xHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_XHCI,		NULL,	},
500 	{ "USB4 HCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_USB4HCI,	NULL,	},
501 	{ "other HC",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_OTHERHC,	NULL,	},
502 	{ "device",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_DEVICE,	NULL,	},
503 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
504 };
505 
506 /* IPMI programming interface */
507 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ipmi[] = {
508 	{ "SMIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_SMIC,	NULL,	},
509 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_KBD,		NULL,	},
510 	{ "block transfer",	PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_BLOCKXFER,	NULL,	},
511 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
512 };
513 
514 /* Subclasses */
515 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_serialbus[] = {
516 	{ "IEEE1394",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIREWIRE,
517 	  pci_interface_ieee1394, },
518 	{ "ACCESS.bus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_ACCESS,	NULL,	},
519 	{ "SSA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SSA,	NULL,	},
520 	{ "USB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB,
521 	  pci_interface_usb, },
522 	/* XXX Fiber Channel/_FIBRECHANNEL */
523 	{ "Fiber Channel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIBER,	NULL,	},
524 	{ "SMBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SMBUS,	NULL,	},
525 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_INFINIBAND, NULL,},
526 	{ "IPMI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_IPMI,
527 	  pci_interface_ipmi, },
528 	{ "SERCOS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SERCOS,	NULL,	},
529 	{ "CANbus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_CANBUS,	NULL,	},
530 	{ "MIPI I3C",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_MIPI_I3C, NULL,	},
531 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_MISC,	NULL,	},
532 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
533 };
534 
535 /*
536  * Class 0x0d.
537  * Wireless Controller.
538  */
539 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_wireless[] = {
540 	{ "IrDA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_IRDA,	NULL,	},
541 	{ "Consumer IR",/*XXX*/	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_CONSUMERIR, NULL,	},
542 	{ "RF",			PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_RF,	NULL,	},
543 	{ "bluetooth",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BLUETOOTH, NULL,	},
544 	{ "broadband",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BROADBAND, NULL,	},
545 	{ "802.11a (5 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11A,	NULL,	},
546 	{ "802.11b (2.4 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11B,	NULL,	},
547 	{ "Cellular",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_CELL,	NULL,	},
548 	{ "Cellular + Ethernet", PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_CELL_E,	NULL,	},
549 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_MISC,	NULL,	},
550 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
551 };
552 
553 /*
554  * Class 0x0e.
555  * Intelligent IO controller.
556  */
557 
558 /* Intelligent IO programming interface */
559 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_i2o[] = {
560 	{ "FIFO at offset 0x40", PCI_INTERFACE_I2O_FIFOAT40,	NULL,	},
561 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
562 };
563 
564 /* Subclasses */
565 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_i2o[] = {
566 	{ "standard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_STANDARD, pci_interface_i2o,},
567 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_MISC,		NULL,	},
568 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
569 };
570 
571 /*
572  * Class 0x0f.
573  * Satellite communication controller.
574  */
575 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_satcom[] = {
576 	{ "TV",			PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_TV,		NULL,	},
577 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_AUDIO,	NULL,	},
578 	{ "voice",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_VOICE,	NULL,	},
579 	{ "data",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_DATA,	NULL,	},
580 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_MISC,	NULL,	},
581 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
582 };
583 
584 /*
585  * Class 0x10.
586  * Encryption/Decryption controller.
587  */
588 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_crypto[] = {
589 	{ "network/computing",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_NETCOMP,	NULL,	},
590 	{ "entertainment",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_ENTERTAINMENT, NULL,},
591 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_MISC,	NULL,	},
592 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
593 };
594 
595 /*
596  * Class 0x11.
597  * Data aquuisition and signal processing controller.
598  */
599 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dasp[] = {
600 	{ "DPIO",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_DPIO,		NULL,	},
601 	{ "performance counters", PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_TIMEFREQ,	NULL,	},
602 	{ "synchronization",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_SYNC,		NULL,	},
603 	{ "management",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MGMT,		NULL,	},
604 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MISC,		NULL,	},
605 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
606 };
607 
608 /* List of classes */
609 static const struct pci_class pci_classes[] = {
610 	{ "prehistoric",	PCI_CLASS_PREHISTORIC,
611 	    pci_subclass_prehistoric,				},
612 	{ "mass storage",	PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
613 	    pci_subclass_mass_storage,				},
614 	{ "network",		PCI_CLASS_NETWORK,
615 	    pci_subclass_network,				},
616 	{ "display",		PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY,
617 	    pci_subclass_display,				},
618 	{ "multimedia",		PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA,
619 	    pci_subclass_multimedia,				},
620 	{ "memory",		PCI_CLASS_MEMORY,
621 	    pci_subclass_memory,				},
622 	{ "bridge",		PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE,
623 	    pci_subclass_bridge,				},
624 	{ "communications",	PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS,
625 	    pci_subclass_communications,			},
626 	{ "system",		PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM,
627 	    pci_subclass_system,				},
628 	{ "input",		PCI_CLASS_INPUT,
629 	    pci_subclass_input,					},
630 	{ "dock",		PCI_CLASS_DOCK,
631 	    pci_subclass_dock,					},
632 	{ "processor",		PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR,
633 	    pci_subclass_processor,				},
634 	{ "serial bus",		PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS,
635 	    pci_subclass_serialbus,				},
636 	{ "wireless",		PCI_CLASS_WIRELESS,
637 	    pci_subclass_wireless,				},
638 	{ "I2O",		PCI_CLASS_I2O,
639 	    pci_subclass_i2o,					},
640 	{ "satellite comm",	PCI_CLASS_SATCOM,
641 	    pci_subclass_satcom,				},
642 	{ "crypto",		PCI_CLASS_CRYPTO,
643 	    pci_subclass_crypto,				},
644 	{ "DASP",		PCI_CLASS_DASP,
645 	    pci_subclass_dasp,					},
646 	{ "processing accelerators", PCI_CLASS_ACCEL,
647 	    NULL,						},
648 	{ "non-essential instrumentation", PCI_CLASS_INSTRUMENT,
649 	    NULL,						},
650 	{ "undefined",		PCI_CLASS_UNDEFINED,
651 	    NULL,						},
652 	{ NULL,			0,
653 	    NULL,						},
654 };
655 
656 DEV_VERBOSE_DEFINE(pci);
657 
658 /*
659  * Append a formatted string to dest without writing more than len
660  * characters (including the trailing NUL character).  dest and len
661  * are updated for use in subsequent calls to snappendf().
662  *
663  * Returns 0 on success, a negative value if vnsprintf() fails, or
664  * a positive value if the dest buffer would have overflowed.
665  */
666 
667 static int __printflike(3, 4)
668 snappendf(char **dest, size_t *len, const char * restrict fmt, ...)
669 {
670 	va_list	ap;
671 	int count;
672 
673 	va_start(ap, fmt);
674 	count = vsnprintf(*dest, *len, fmt, ap);
675 	va_end(ap);
676 
677 	/* Let vsnprintf() errors bubble up to caller */
678 	if (count < 0 || *len == 0)
679 		return count;
680 
681 	/* Handle overflow */
682 	if ((size_t)count >= *len) {
683 		*dest += *len - 1;
684 		*len = 1;
685 		return 1;
686 	}
687 
688 	/* Update dest & len to point at trailing NUL */
689 	*dest += count;
690 	*len -= count;
691 
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 
695 void
696 pci_devinfo(pcireg_t id_reg, pcireg_t class_reg, int showclass, char *cp,
697     size_t l)
698 {
699 	pci_class_t class;
700 	pci_subclass_t subclass;
701 	pci_interface_t interface;
702 	pci_revision_t revision;
703 	char vendor[PCI_VENDORSTR_LEN], product[PCI_PRODUCTSTR_LEN];
704 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp, *interfacep;
705 
706 	class = PCI_CLASS(class_reg);
707 	subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS(class_reg);
708 	interface = PCI_INTERFACE(class_reg);
709 	revision = PCI_REVISION(class_reg);
710 
711 	pci_findvendor(vendor, sizeof(vendor), PCI_VENDOR(id_reg));
712 	pci_findproduct(product, sizeof(product), PCI_VENDOR(id_reg),
713 	    PCI_PRODUCT(id_reg));
714 
715 	classp = pci_classes;
716 	while (classp->name != NULL) {
717 		if (class == classp->val)
718 			break;
719 		classp++;
720 	}
721 
722 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
723 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
724 		if (subclass == subclassp->val)
725 			break;
726 		subclassp++;
727 	}
728 
729 	interfacep = (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) ?
730 	    subclassp->subclasses : NULL;
731 	while (interfacep && interfacep->name != NULL) {
732 		if (interface == interfacep->val)
733 			break;
734 		interfacep++;
735 	}
736 
737 	(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, "%s %s", vendor, product);
738 	if (showclass) {
739 		(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, " (");
740 		if (classp->name == NULL)
741 			(void)snappendf(&cp, &l,
742 			    "class 0x%02x, subclass 0x%02x",
743 			    class, subclass);
744 		else {
745 			if (subclassp == NULL || subclassp->name == NULL)
746 				(void)snappendf(&cp, &l,
747 				    "%s, subclass 0x%02x",
748 				    classp->name, subclass);
749 			else
750 				(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, "%s %s",
751 				    subclassp->name, classp->name);
752 		}
753 		if ((interfacep == NULL) || (interfacep->name == NULL)) {
754 			if (interface != 0)
755 				(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ", interface 0x%02x",
756 				    interface);
757 		} else if (strncmp(interfacep->name, "", 1) != 0)
758 			(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ", %s", interfacep->name);
759 		if (revision != 0)
760 			(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ", revision 0x%02x", revision);
761 		(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ")");
762 	}
763 }
764 
765 #ifdef _KERNEL
766 void
767 pci_aprint_devinfo_fancy(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, const char *naive,
768 			 const char *known, int addrev)
769 {
770 	char devinfo[256];
771 
772 	if (known) {
773 		aprint_normal(": %s", known);
774 		if (addrev)
775 			aprint_normal(" (rev. 0x%02x)",
776 				      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
777 		aprint_normal("\n");
778 	} else {
779 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0,
780 			    devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
781 		aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
782 			      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
783 	}
784 	if (naive)
785 		aprint_naive(": %s\n", naive);
786 	else
787 		aprint_naive("\n");
788 }
789 #endif
790 
791 /*
792  * Print out most of the PCI configuration registers.  Typically used
793  * in a device attach routine like this:
794  *
795  *	#ifdef MYDEV_DEBUG
796  *		printf("%s: ", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
797  *		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
798  *	#endif
799  */
800 
801 #define	i2o(i)	((i) * 4)
802 #define	o2i(o)	((o) / 4)
803 #define	onoff2(str, rval, bit, onstr, offstr)				\
804 	/*CONSTCOND*/							\
805 	printf("      %s: %s\n", (str), ((rval) & (bit)) ? onstr : offstr);
806 #define	onoff(str, rval, bit)	onoff2(str, rval, bit, "on", "off")
807 
808 static void
809 pci_conf_print_common(
810 #ifdef _KERNEL
811     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
812 #endif
813     const pcireg_t *regs)
814 {
815 	pci_class_t class;
816 	pci_subclass_t subclass;
817 	pci_interface_t interface;
818 	pci_revision_t revision;
819 	char vendor[PCI_VENDORSTR_LEN], product[PCI_PRODUCTSTR_LEN];
820 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp, *interfacep;
821 	const char *name;
822 	pcireg_t rval;
823 	unsigned int num;
824 
825 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)];
826 	class = PCI_CLASS(rval);
827 	subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS(rval);
828 	interface = PCI_INTERFACE(rval);
829 	revision = PCI_REVISION(rval);
830 
831 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_ID_REG)];
832 	name = pci_findvendor(vendor, sizeof(vendor), PCI_VENDOR(rval));
833 	if (name)
834 		printf("    Vendor Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
835 		    PCI_VENDOR(rval));
836 	else
837 		printf("    Vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
838 	name = pci_findproduct(product, sizeof(product), PCI_VENDOR(rval),
839 	    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
840 	if (name)
841 		printf("    Device Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
842 		    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
843 	else
844 		printf("    Device ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
845 
846 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
847 
848 	printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n", rval & 0xffff);
849 	onoff("I/O space accesses", rval, PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
850 	onoff("Memory space accesses", rval, PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
851 	onoff("Bus mastering", rval, PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
852 	onoff("Special cycles", rval, PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL_ENABLE);
853 	onoff("MWI transactions", rval, PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE_ENABLE);
854 	onoff("Palette snooping", rval, PCI_COMMAND_PALETTE_ENABLE);
855 	onoff("Parity error checking", rval, PCI_COMMAND_PARITY_ENABLE);
856 	onoff("Address/data stepping", rval, PCI_COMMAND_STEPPING_ENABLE);
857 	onoff("System error (SERR)", rval, PCI_COMMAND_SERR_ENABLE);
858 	onoff("Fast back-to-back transactions", rval,
859 	    PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
860 	onoff("Interrupt disable", rval, PCI_COMMAND_INTERRUPT_DISABLE);
861 
862 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
863 	onoff("Immediate Readiness", rval, PCI_STATUS_IMMD_READNESS);
864 	onoff2("Interrupt status", rval, PCI_STATUS_INT_STATUS, "active",
865 	    "inactive");
866 	onoff("Capability List support", rval, PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT);
867 	onoff("66 MHz capable", rval, PCI_STATUS_66MHZ_SUPPORT);
868 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", rval,
869 	    PCI_STATUS_UDF_SUPPORT);
870 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval,
871 	    PCI_STATUS_BACKTOBACK_SUPPORT);
872 	onoff("Data parity error detected", rval, PCI_STATUS_PARITY_ERROR);
873 
874 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
875 	switch (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) {
876 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST:
877 		printf("fast");
878 		break;
879 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM:
880 		printf("medium");
881 		break;
882 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_SLOW:
883 		printf("slow");
884 		break;
885 	default:
886 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
887 		break;
888 	}
889 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK));
890 
891 	onoff("Slave signaled Target Abort", rval,
892 	    PCI_STATUS_TARGET_TARGET_ABORT);
893 	onoff("Master received Target Abort", rval,
894 	    PCI_STATUS_MASTER_TARGET_ABORT);
895 	onoff("Master received Master Abort", rval, PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT);
896 	onoff("Asserted System Error (SERR)", rval, PCI_STATUS_SPECIAL_ERROR);
897 	onoff("Parity error detected", rval, PCI_STATUS_PARITY_DETECT);
898 
899 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)];
900 	for (classp = pci_classes; classp->name != NULL; classp++) {
901 		if (class == classp->val)
902 			break;
903 	}
904 
905 	/*
906 	 * ECN: Change Root Complex Event Collector Class Code
907 	 * Old RCEC has subclass 0x06. It's the same as IOMMU. Read the type
908 	 * in PCIe extend capability to know whether it's RCEC or IOMMU.
909 	 */
910 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM)
911 	    && (subclass == PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_IOMMU)) {
912 		int pcie_capoff;
913 		pcireg_t reg;
914 
915 		if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)) {
916 			reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff + PCIE_XCAP)];
917 			if (PCIE_XCAP_TYPE(reg) == PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_RC_EVNTC)
918 				subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RCEC;
919 		}
920 	}
921 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
922 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
923 		if (subclass == subclassp->val)
924 			break;
925 		subclassp++;
926 	}
927 
928 	interfacep = (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) ?
929 	    subclassp->subclasses : NULL;
930 	while (interfacep && interfacep->name != NULL) {
931 		if (interface == interfacep->val)
932 			break;
933 		interfacep++;
934 	}
935 
936 	if (classp->name != NULL)
937 		printf("    Class Name: %s (0x%02x)\n", classp->name, class);
938 	else
939 		printf("    Class ID: 0x%02x\n", class);
940 	if (subclassp != NULL && subclassp->name != NULL)
941 		printf("    Subclass Name: %s (0x%02x)\n",
942 		    subclassp->name, PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
943 	else
944 		printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
945 	if ((interfacep != NULL) && (interfacep->name != NULL)
946 	    && (strncmp(interfacep->name, "", 1) != 0))
947 		printf("    Interface Name: %s (0x%02x)\n",
948 		    interfacep->name, interface);
949 	else
950 		printf("    Interface: 0x%02x\n", interface);
951 	printf("    Revision ID: 0x%02x\n", revision);
952 
953 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)];
954 	printf("    BIST: 0x%02x\n", PCI_BIST(rval));
955 	printf("    Header Type: 0x%02x%s (0x%02x)\n", PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(rval),
956 	    PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(rval) ? "+multifunction" : "",
957 	    PCI_HDRTYPE(rval));
958 	printf("    Latency Timer: 0x%02x\n", PCI_LATTIMER(rval));
959 	num = PCI_CACHELINE(rval);
960 	printf("    Cache Line Size: %ubytes (0x%02x)\n", num * 4, num);
961 }
962 
963 static int
964 pci_conf_print_bar(
965 #ifdef _KERNEL
966     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
967 #endif
968     const pcireg_t *regs, int reg, const char *name)
969 {
970 	int width;
971 	pcireg_t rval, rval64h;
972 	bool ioen, memen;
973 #ifdef _KERNEL
974 	pcireg_t mask, mask64h = 0;
975 #endif
976 
977 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
978 	ioen = rval & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE;
979 	memen = rval & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE;
980 
981 	width = 4;
982 	/*
983 	 * Section 6.2.5.1, `Address Maps', tells us that:
984 	 *
985 	 * 1) The builtin software should have already mapped the
986 	 * device in a reasonable way.
987 	 *
988 	 * 2) A device which wants 2^n bytes of memory will hardwire
989 	 * the bottom n bits of the address to 0.  As recommended,
990 	 * we write all 1s and see what we get back.
991 	 */
992 
993 	rval = regs[o2i(reg)];
994 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
995 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
996 		rval64h = regs[o2i(reg + 4)];
997 		width = 8;
998 	} else
999 		rval64h = 0;
1000 
1001 #ifdef _KERNEL
1002 	if (rval != 0 && memen) {
1003 		int s;
1004 
1005 		/*
1006 		 * The following sequence seems to make some devices
1007 		 * (e.g. host bus bridges, which don't normally
1008 		 * have their space mapped) very unhappy, to
1009 		 * the point of crashing the system.
1010 		 *
1011 		 * Therefore, if the mapping register is zero to
1012 		 * start out with, don't bother trying.
1013 		 */
1014 		s = splhigh();
1015 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0xffffffff);
1016 		mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
1017 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, rval);
1018 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
1019 		    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
1020 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, 0xffffffff);
1021 			mask64h = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg + 4);
1022 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, rval64h);
1023 		}
1024 		splx(s);
1025 	} else
1026 		mask = mask64h = 0;
1027 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1028 
1029 	printf("    Base address register at 0x%02x", reg);
1030 	if (name)
1031 		printf(" (%s)", name);
1032 	printf("\n      ");
1033 	if (rval == 0) {
1034 		printf("not implemented\n");
1035 		return width;
1036 	}
1037 	printf("type: ");
1038 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
1039 		const char *type, *prefetch;
1040 
1041 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
1042 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
1043 			type = "32-bit";
1044 			break;
1045 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
1046 			type = "32-bit-1M";
1047 			break;
1048 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
1049 			type = "64-bit";
1050 			break;
1051 		default:
1052 			type = "unknown (XXX)";
1053 			break;
1054 		}
1055 		if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_PREFETCHABLE(rval))
1056 			prefetch = "";
1057 		else
1058 			prefetch = "non";
1059 		printf("%s %sprefetchable memory\n", type, prefetch);
1060 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
1061 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
1062 			printf("      base: 0x%016llx",
1063 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_ADDR(
1064 				((((long long) rval64h) << 32) | rval)));
1065 			if (!memen)
1066 				printf(", disabled");
1067 			printf("\n");
1068 #ifdef _KERNEL
1069 			printf("      size: 0x%016llx\n",
1070 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_SIZE(
1071 				    ((((long long) mask64h) << 32) | mask)));
1072 #endif
1073 			break;
1074 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
1075 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
1076 		default:
1077 			printf("      base: 0x%08x",
1078 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(rval));
1079 			if (!memen)
1080 				printf(", disabled");
1081 			printf("\n");
1082 #ifdef _KERNEL
1083 			printf("      size: 0x%08x\n",
1084 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(mask));
1085 #endif
1086 			break;
1087 		}
1088 	} else {
1089 #ifdef _KERNEL
1090 		if (ioen)
1091 			printf("%d-bit ", mask & ~0x0000ffff ? 32 : 16);
1092 #endif
1093 		printf("I/O\n");
1094 		printf("      base: 0x%08x", PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(rval));
1095 		if (!ioen)
1096 			printf(", disabled");
1097 		printf("\n");
1098 #ifdef _KERNEL
1099 		printf("      size: 0x%08x\n", PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(mask));
1100 #endif
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	return width;
1104 }
1105 
1106 static void
1107 pci_conf_print_regs(const pcireg_t *regs, int first, int pastlast)
1108 {
1109 	int off, needaddr, neednl;
1110 
1111 	needaddr = 1;
1112 	neednl = 0;
1113 	for (off = first; off < pastlast; off += 4) {
1114 		if ((off % 16) == 0 || needaddr) {
1115 			printf("    0x%02x:", off);
1116 			needaddr = 0;
1117 		}
1118 		printf(" 0x%08x", regs[o2i(off)]);
1119 		neednl = 1;
1120 		if ((off % 16) == 12) {
1121 			printf("\n");
1122 			neednl = 0;
1123 		}
1124 	}
1125 	if (neednl)
1126 		printf("\n");
1127 }
1128 
1129 static const char *
1130 pci_conf_print_agp_calcycle(uint8_t cal)
1131 {
1132 
1133 	switch (cal) {
1134 	case 0x0:
1135 		return "4ms";
1136 	case 0x1:
1137 		return "16ms";
1138 	case 0x2:
1139 		return "64ms";
1140 	case 0x3:
1141 		return "256ms";
1142 	case 0x7:
1143 		return "Calibration Cycle Not Needed";
1144 	default:
1145 		return "(reserved)";
1146 	}
1147 }
1148 
1149 static void
1150 pci_conf_print_agp_datarate(pcireg_t reg, bool isagp3)
1151 {
1152 	if (isagp3) {
1153 		/* AGP 3.0 */
1154 		if (reg & AGP_MODE_V3_RATE_4x)
1155 			printf("x4");
1156 		if (reg & AGP_MODE_V3_RATE_8x)
1157 			printf("x8");
1158 	} else {
1159 		/* AGP 2.0 */
1160 		if (reg & AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_1x)
1161 			printf("x1");
1162 		if (reg & AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_2x)
1163 			printf("x2");
1164 		if (reg & AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_4x)
1165 			printf("x4");
1166 	}
1167 	printf("\n");
1168 }
1169 
1170 static void
1171 pci_conf_print_agp_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1172 {
1173 	pcireg_t rval;
1174 	bool isagp3;
1175 
1176 	printf("\n  AGP Capabilities Register\n");
1177 
1178 	rval = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1179 	printf("    Revision: %d.%d\n",
1180 	    PCI_CAP_AGP_MAJOR(rval), PCI_CAP_AGP_MINOR(rval));
1181 
1182 	rval = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AGP_STATUS)];
1183 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
1184 	printf("      RQ: %u\n",
1185 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_RQ) + 1);
1186 	printf("      ARQSZ: %u\n",
1187 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_ARQSZ));
1188 	printf("      CAL cycle: %s\n",
1189 	       pci_conf_print_agp_calcycle(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_CAL)));
1190 	onoff("SBA", rval, AGP_MODE_SBA);
1191 	onoff("htrans#", rval, AGP_MODE_HTRANS);
1192 	onoff("Over 4G", rval, AGP_MODE_4G);
1193 	onoff("Fast Write", rval, AGP_MODE_FW);
1194 	onoff("AGP 3.0 Mode", rval, AGP_MODE_MODE_3);
1195 	isagp3 = rval & AGP_MODE_MODE_3;
1196 	printf("      Data Rate Support: ");
1197 	pci_conf_print_agp_datarate(rval, isagp3);
1198 
1199 	rval = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AGP_COMMAND)];
1200 	printf("    Command register: 0x%08x\n", rval);
1201 	printf("      PRQ: %u\n",
1202 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_RQ) + 1);
1203 	printf("      PARQSZ: %u\n",
1204 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_ARQSZ));
1205 	printf("      PCAL cycle: %s\n",
1206 	       pci_conf_print_agp_calcycle(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_CAL)));
1207 	onoff("SBA", rval, AGP_MODE_SBA);
1208 	onoff("AGP", rval, AGP_MODE_AGP);
1209 	onoff("Over 4G", rval, AGP_MODE_4G);
1210 	onoff("Fast Write", rval, AGP_MODE_FW);
1211 	if (isagp3) {
1212 		printf("      Data Rate Enable: ");
1213 		/*
1214 		 * The Data Rate Enable bits are used only on 3.0 and the
1215 		 * Command register has no AGP_MODE_MODE_3 bit, so pass the
1216 		 * flag to print correctly.
1217 		 */
1218 		pci_conf_print_agp_datarate(rval, isagp3);
1219 	}
1220 }
1221 
1222 static const char *
1223 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(uint16_t caps)
1224 {
1225 
1226 	switch ((caps >> 6) & 7) {
1227 	case 0:	return "self-powered";
1228 	case 1: return "55 mA";
1229 	case 2: return "100 mA";
1230 	case 3: return "160 mA";
1231 	case 4: return "220 mA";
1232 	case 5: return "270 mA";
1233 	case 6: return "320 mA";
1234 	case 7:
1235 	default: return "375 mA";
1236 	}
1237 }
1238 
1239 static const char *
1240 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(uint8_t val)
1241 {
1242 	static const char unk[] = "unknown";
1243 	static const char *pmrev[8] = {
1244 		unk, "1.0", "1.1", "1.2", unk, unk, unk, unk
1245 	};
1246 	if (val > 7)
1247 		return unk;
1248 	return pmrev[val];
1249 }
1250 
1251 static void
1252 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1253 {
1254 	uint16_t caps, pmcsr;
1255 
1256 	caps = regs[o2i(capoff)] >> PCI_PMCR_SHIFT;
1257 	pmcsr = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_PMCSR)];
1258 
1259 	printf("\n  PCI Power Management Capabilities Register\n");
1260 
1261 	printf("    Capabilities register: 0x%04x\n", caps);
1262 	printf("      Version: %s\n",
1263 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(caps & PCI_PMCR_VERSION_MASK));
1264 	onoff("PME# clock", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_CLOCK);
1265 	onoff("Device specific initialization", caps, PCI_PMCR_DSI);
1266 	printf("      3.3V auxiliary current: %s\n",
1267 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(caps));
1268 	onoff("D1 power management state support", caps, PCI_PMCR_D1SUPP);
1269 	onoff("D2 power management state support", caps, PCI_PMCR_D2SUPP);
1270 	onoff("PME# support D0", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D0);
1271 	onoff("PME# support D1", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D1);
1272 	onoff("PME# support D2", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D2);
1273 	onoff("PME# support D3 hot", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D3HOT);
1274 	onoff("PME# support D3 cold", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D3COLD);
1275 
1276 	printf("    Control/status register: 0x%08x\n", pmcsr);
1277 	printf("      Power state: D%d\n", pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK);
1278 	onoff("PCI Express reserved", (pmcsr >> 2), 1);
1279 	onoff("No soft reset", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_NO_SOFTRST);
1280 	printf("      PME# assertion: %sabled\n",
1281 	    (pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_PME_EN) ? "en" : "dis");
1282 	printf("      Data Select: %d\n",
1283 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_DATASEL_MASK));
1284 	printf("      Data Scale: %d\n",
1285 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_DATASCL_MASK));
1286 	onoff("PME# status", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_PME_STS);
1287 	printf("    Bridge Support Extensions register: 0x%02x\n",
1288 	    (pmcsr >> 16) & 0xff);
1289 	onoff("B2/B3 support", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_B2B3_SUPPORT);
1290 	onoff("Bus Power/Clock Control Enable", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_BPCC_EN);
1291 	printf("    Data register: 0x%02x\n",
1292 	       PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_DATA));
1293 }
1294 
1295 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vpd_cap */
1296 /* XXX pci_conf_print_slotid_cap */
1297 
1298 static void
1299 pci_conf_print_msi_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1300 {
1301 	uint32_t ctl, mmc, mme;
1302 
1303 	regs += o2i(capoff);
1304 	ctl = *regs++;
1305 	mmc = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MMC_MASK);
1306 	mme = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MME_MASK);
1307 
1308 	printf("\n  PCI Message Signaled Interrupt\n");
1309 
1310 	printf("    Message Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl >> 16);
1311 	onoff("MSI Enabled", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MSI_ENABLE);
1312 	printf("      Multiple Message Capable: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
1313 	    mmc > 0 ? "yes" : "no", 1 << mmc, mmc > 0 ? "s" : "");
1314 	printf("      Multiple Message Enabled: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
1315 	    mme > 0 ? "on" : "off", 1 << mme, mme > 0 ? "s" : "");
1316 	onoff("64 Bit Address Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR);
1317 	onoff("Per-Vector Masking Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK);
1318 	onoff("Extended Message Data Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_EXTMDATA_CAP);
1319 	onoff("Extended Message Data Enable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_EXTMDATA_EN);
1320 	printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
1321 	    ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR ? "(lower) " : "", *regs++);
1322 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR) {
1323 		printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
1324 		    "(upper) ", *regs++);
1325 	}
1326 	printf("    Message Data register: ");
1327 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_EXTMDATA_CAP)
1328 		printf("0x%08x\n", *regs);
1329 	else
1330 		printf("0x%04x\n", *regs & 0xffff);
1331 	regs++;
1332 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK) {
1333 		printf("    Vector Mask register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1334 		printf("    Vector Pending register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
1335 	}
1336 }
1337 
1338 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cpci_hostwap_cap */
1339 
1340 /*
1341  * For both command register and status register.
1342  * The argument "idx" is index number (0 to 7).
1343  */
1344 static int
1345 pcix_split_trans(unsigned int idx)
1346 {
1347 	static int table[8] = {
1348 		1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, 32
1349 	};
1350 
1351 	if (idx >= __arraycount(table))
1352 		return -1;
1353 	return table[idx];
1354 }
1355 
1356 static void
1357 pci_conf_print_pcix_cap_2ndbusmode(int num)
1358 {
1359 	const char *maxfreq, *maxperiod;
1360 
1361 	printf("      Mode: ");
1362 	if (num <= 0x07)
1363 		printf("PCI-X Mode 1\n");
1364 	else if (num <= 0x0b)
1365 		printf("PCI-X 266 (Mode 2)\n");
1366 	else
1367 		printf("PCI-X 533 (Mode 2)\n");
1368 
1369 	printf("      Error protection: %s\n", (num <= 3) ? "parity" : "ECC");
1370 	switch (num & 0x03) {
1371 	default:
1372 	case 0:
1373 		maxfreq = "N/A";
1374 		maxperiod = "N/A";
1375 		break;
1376 	case 1:
1377 		maxfreq = "66MHz";
1378 		maxperiod = "15ns";
1379 		break;
1380 	case 2:
1381 		maxfreq = "100MHz";
1382 		maxperiod = "10ns";
1383 		break;
1384 	case 3:
1385 		maxfreq = "133MHz";
1386 		maxperiod = "7.5ns";
1387 		break;
1388 	}
1389 	printf("      Max Clock Freq: %s\n", maxfreq);
1390 	printf("      Min Clock Period: %s\n", maxperiod);
1391 }
1392 
1393 static void
1394 pci_conf_print_pcix_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1395 {
1396 	pcireg_t reg;
1397 	int isbridge;
1398 	int i;
1399 
1400 	isbridge = (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)])
1401 	    & PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB) != 0 ? 1 : 0;
1402 	printf("\n  PCI-X %s Capabilities Register\n",
1403 	    isbridge ? "Bridge" : "Non-bridge");
1404 
1405 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1406 	if (isbridge != 0) {
1407 		printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n",
1408 		    (reg & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
1409 		onoff("64bit device", reg, PCIX_STATUS_64BIT);
1410 		onoff("133MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_133);
1411 		onoff("Split completion discarded", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLDISC);
1412 		onoff("Unexpected split completion", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLUNEX);
1413 		onoff("Split completion overrun", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLOVRN);
1414 		onoff("Split request delayed", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLRQDL);
1415 		pci_conf_print_pcix_cap_2ndbusmode(
1416 			PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_CLKF));
1417 		printf("      Version: 0x%x\n",
1418 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_VER_MASK)
1419 		    >> PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_VER_SHIFT);
1420 		onoff("266MHz capable", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_266);
1421 		onoff("533MHz capable", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_533);
1422 	} else {
1423 		printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n",
1424 		    (reg & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
1425 		onoff("Data Parity Error Recovery", reg,
1426 		    PCIX_CMD_PERR_RECOVER);
1427 		onoff("Enable Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCIX_CMD_RELAXED_ORDER);
1428 		printf("      Maximum Burst Read Count: %u\n",
1429 		    PCIX_CMD_BYTECNT(reg));
1430 		printf("      Maximum Split Transactions: %d\n",
1431 		    pcix_split_trans((reg & PCIX_CMD_SPLTRANS_MASK)
1432 			>> PCIX_CMD_SPLTRANS_SHIFT));
1433 	}
1434 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff+PCIX_STATUS)]; /* Or PCIX_BRIDGE_PRI_STATUS */
1435 	printf("    %sStatus register: 0x%08x\n",
1436 	    isbridge ? "Bridge " : "", reg);
1437 	printf("      Function: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_FN(reg));
1438 	printf("      Device: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_DEV(reg));
1439 	printf("      Bus: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_BUS(reg));
1440 	onoff("64bit device", reg, PCIX_STATUS_64BIT);
1441 	onoff("133MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_133);
1442 	onoff("Split completion discarded", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLDISC);
1443 	onoff("Unexpected split completion", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLUNEX);
1444 	if (isbridge != 0) {
1445 		onoff("Split completion overrun", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLOVRN);
1446 		onoff("Split request delayed", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLRQDL);
1447 	} else {
1448 		onoff2("Device Complexity", reg, PCIX_STATUS_DEVCPLX,
1449 		    "bridge device", "simple device");
1450 		printf("      Designed max memory read byte count: %d\n",
1451 		    512 << ((reg & PCIX_STATUS_MAXB_MASK)
1452 			>> PCIX_STATUS_MAXB_SHIFT));
1453 		printf("      Designed max outstanding split transaction: %d\n",
1454 		    pcix_split_trans((reg & PCIX_STATUS_MAXST_MASK)
1455 			>> PCIX_STATUS_MAXST_SHIFT));
1456 		printf("      MAX cumulative Read Size: %u\n",
1457 		    8 << ((reg & 0x1c000000) >> PCIX_STATUS_MAXRS_SHIFT));
1458 		onoff("Received split completion error", reg,
1459 		    PCIX_STATUS_SCERR);
1460 	}
1461 	onoff("266MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_266);
1462 	onoff("533MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_533);
1463 
1464 	if (isbridge == 0)
1465 		return;
1466 
1467 	/* Only for bridge */
1468 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1469 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIX_BRIDGE_UP_STCR + (4 * i))];
1470 		printf("    %s split transaction control register: 0x%08x\n",
1471 		    (i == 0) ? "Upstream" : "Downstream", reg);
1472 		printf("      Capacity: %d\n", reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_STCAP);
1473 		printf("      Commitment Limit: %d\n",
1474 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_STCLIM) >> PCIX_BRIDGE_STCLIM_SHIFT);
1475 	}
1476 }
1477 
1478 /* pci_conf_print_ht_slave_cap */
1479 /* pci_conf_print_ht_host_cap */
1480 /* pci_conf_print_ht_switch_cap */
1481 /* pci_conf_print_ht_intr_cap */
1482 /* pci_conf_print_ht_revid_cap */
1483 /* pci_conf_print_ht_unitid_cap */
1484 /* pci_conf_print_ht_extcnf_cap */
1485 /* pci_conf_print_ht_addrmap_cap */
1486 /* pci_conf_print_ht_msimap_cap */
1487 
1488 static void
1489 pci_conf_print_ht_msimap_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1490 {
1491 	pcireg_t val;
1492 	uint32_t lo, hi;
1493 
1494 	/*
1495 	 * Print the rest of the command register bits. Others are
1496 	 * printed in pci_conf_print_ht_cap().
1497 	 */
1498 	val = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_CMD)];
1499 	onoff("Enable", val, PCI_HT_MSI_ENABLED);
1500 	onoff("Fixed", val, PCI_HT_MSI_FIXED);
1501 
1502 	lo = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_LO)];
1503 	hi = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_HI)];
1504 	printf("    Address Low register: 0x%08x\n", lo);
1505 	printf("    Address high register: 0x%08x\n", hi);
1506 	printf("      Address: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n",
1507 	    (uint64_t)hi << 32 | (lo & PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_LO_MASK));
1508 }
1509 
1510 /* pci_conf_print_ht_droute_cap */
1511 /* pci_conf_print_ht_vcset_cap */
1512 /* pci_conf_print_ht_retry_cap */
1513 /* pci_conf_print_ht_x86enc_cap */
1514 /* pci_conf_print_ht_gen3_cap */
1515 /* pci_conf_print_ht_fle_cap */
1516 /* pci_conf_print_ht_pm_cap */
1517 /* pci_conf_print_ht_hnc_cap */
1518 
1519 static const struct ht_types {
1520 	pcireg_t cap;
1521 	const char *name;
1522 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int);
1523 } ht_captab[] = {
1524 	{PCI_HT_CAP_SLAVE,	"Slave or Primary Interface", NULL },
1525 	{PCI_HT_CAP_HOST,	"Host or Secondary Interface", NULL },
1526 	{PCI_HT_CAP_SWITCH,	"Switch", NULL },
1527 	{PCI_HT_CAP_INTERRUPT,	"Interrupt Discovery and Configuration", NULL},
1528 	{PCI_HT_CAP_REVID,	"Revision ID",	NULL },
1529 	{PCI_HT_CAP_UNITID_CLUMP, "UnitID Clumping",	NULL },
1530 	{PCI_HT_CAP_EXTCNFSPACE, "Extended Configuration Space Access",	NULL },
1531 	{PCI_HT_CAP_ADDRMAP,	"Address Mapping",	NULL },
1532 	{PCI_HT_CAP_MSIMAP,	"MSI Mapping",	pci_conf_print_ht_msimap_cap },
1533 	{PCI_HT_CAP_DIRECTROUTE, "Direct Route",	NULL },
1534 	{PCI_HT_CAP_VCSET,	"VCSet",	NULL },
1535 	{PCI_HT_CAP_RETRYMODE,	"Retry Mode",	NULL },
1536 	{PCI_HT_CAP_X86ENCODE,	"X86 Encoding",	NULL },
1537 	{PCI_HT_CAP_GEN3,	"Gen3",	NULL },
1538 	{PCI_HT_CAP_FLE,	"Function-Level Extension",	NULL },
1539 	{PCI_HT_CAP_PM,		"Power Management",	NULL },
1540 	{PCI_HT_CAP_HIGHNODECNT, "High Node Count",	NULL },
1541 };
1542 
1543 static void
1544 pci_conf_print_ht_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1545 {
1546 	pcireg_t val, foundcap;
1547 	unsigned int off;
1548 
1549 	val = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_CMD)];
1550 
1551 	printf("\n  HyperTransport Capability Register at 0x%02x\n", capoff);
1552 
1553 	printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n", val >> 16);
1554 	foundcap = PCI_HT_CAP(val);
1555 	for (off = 0; off < __arraycount(ht_captab); off++) {
1556 		if (ht_captab[off].cap == foundcap)
1557 			break;
1558 	}
1559 	printf("      Capability Type: 0x%02x ", foundcap);
1560 	if (off >= __arraycount(ht_captab)) {
1561 		printf("(unknown)\n");
1562 		return;
1563 	}
1564 	printf("(%s)\n", ht_captab[off].name);
1565 	if (ht_captab[off].printfunc != NULL)
1566 		ht_captab[off].printfunc(regs, capoff);
1567 }
1568 
1569 static void
1570 pci_conf_print_vendspec_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1571 {
1572 	uint16_t caps;
1573 
1574 	caps = regs[o2i(capoff)] >> PCI_VENDORSPECIFIC_SHIFT;
1575 
1576 	printf("\n  PCI Vendor Specific Capabilities Register\n");
1577 	printf("    Capabilities length: 0x%02x\n", caps & 0xff);
1578 }
1579 
1580 static void
1581 pci_conf_print_debugport_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1582 {
1583 	pcireg_t val;
1584 
1585 	val = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_DEBUG_BASER)];
1586 
1587 	printf("\n  Debugport Capability Register\n");
1588 	printf("    Debug base Register: 0x%04x\n",
1589 	    val >> PCI_DEBUG_BASER_SHIFT);
1590 	printf("      port offset: 0x%04x\n",
1591 	    (val & PCI_DEBUG_PORTOFF_MASK) >> PCI_DEBUG_PORTOFF_SHIFT);
1592 	printf("      BAR number: %u\n",
1593 	    (val & PCI_DEBUG_BARNUM_MASK) >> PCI_DEBUG_BARNUM_SHIFT);
1594 }
1595 
1596 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cpci_rsrcctl_cap */
1597 /* XXX pci_conf_print_hotplug_cap */
1598 
1599 static void
1600 pci_conf_print_subsystem_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1601 {
1602 	pcireg_t reg;
1603 
1604 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_CAP_SUBSYS_ID)];
1605 
1606 	printf("\n  Subsystem ID Capability Register\n");
1607 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1608 }
1609 
1610 /* XXX pci_conf_print_agp8_cap */
1611 static void
1612 pci_conf_print_secure_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1613 {
1614 	pcireg_t reg, reg2, val;
1615 	bool havemisc1;
1616 
1617 	printf("\n  Secure Capability Register\n");
1618 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_CAP)];
1619 	printf("    Capability Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1620 	val = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_CAP_TYPE);
1621 	printf("      Capability block type: ");
1622 	/* I know IOMMU Only */
1623 	if (val == PCI_SECURE_CAP_TYPE_IOMMU)
1624 		printf("IOMMU\n");
1625 	else {
1626 		printf("0x%x(unknown)\n", val);
1627 		return;
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	val = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_CAP_REV);
1631 	printf("      Capability revision: 0x%02x ", val);
1632 	if (val == PCI_SECURE_CAP_REV_IOMMU)
1633 		printf("(IOMMU)\n");
1634 	else {
1635 		printf("(unknown)\n");
1636 		return;
1637 	}
1638 	onoff("IOTLB support", reg, PCI_SECURE_CAP_IOTLBSUP);
1639 	onoff("HyperTransport tunnel translation support", reg,
1640 	    PCI_SECURE_CAP_HTTUNNEL);
1641 	onoff("Not present table entries cached", reg, PCI_SECURE_CAP_NPCACHE);
1642 	onoff("IOMMU Extended Feature Register support", reg,
1643 	    PCI_SECURE_CAP_EFRSUP);
1644 	onoff("IOMMU Miscellaneous Information Register 1", reg,
1645 	    PCI_SECURE_CAP_EXT);
1646 	havemisc1 = reg & PCI_SECURE_CAP_EXT;
1647 
1648 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_BAL)];
1649 	printf("    Base Address Low Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1650 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_BAL_EN);
1651 	reg2 = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_BAH)];
1652 	printf("    Base Address High Register: 0x%08x\n", reg2);
1653 	printf("      Base Address: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n",
1654 	    ((uint64_t)reg2 << 32)
1655 	    | (reg & (PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_BAL_H | PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_BAL_L)));
1656 
1657 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE)];
1658 	printf("    IOMMU Range Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1659 	printf("      HyperTransport UnitID: 0x%02x\n",
1660 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE_UNITID));
1661 	onoff("Range valid", reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE_RNGVALID);
1662 	printf("      Device range bus number: 0x%02x\n",
1663 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE_BUSNUM));
1664 	printf("      First device: 0x%04x\n",
1665 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE_FIRSTDEV));
1666 	printf("      Last device: 0x%04x\n",
1667 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE_LASTDEV));
1668 
1669 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0)];
1670 	printf("    Miscellaneous Information Register 0: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1671 	printf("      MSI Message number: 0x%02x\n",
1672 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_MSINUM));
1673 	val = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_GVASIZE);
1674 	printf("      Guest Virtual Address size: ");
1675 	if (val == PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_GVASIZE_48B)
1676 		printf("48bits\n");
1677 	else
1678 		printf("0x%x(unknown)\n", val);
1679 	val = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_PASIZE);
1680 	printf("      Physical Address size: %dbits\n", val);
1681 	val = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_VASIZE);
1682 	printf("      Virtual Address size: %dbits\n", val);
1683 	onoff("ATS response address range reserved", reg,
1684 	    PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_ATSRESV);
1685 	printf("      Peripheral Page Request MSI Message number: 0x%02x\n",
1686 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_MISNPPR));
1687 
1688 	if (!havemisc1)
1689 		return;
1690 
1691 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC1)];
1692 	printf("    Miscellaneous Information Register 1: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1693 	printf("      MSI Message number (GA): 0x%02x\n",
1694 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC1_MSINUM));
1695 }
1696 
1697 static void
1698 pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency(uint32_t val)
1699 {
1700 
1701 	switch (val) {
1702 	case 0x0:
1703 		printf("Less than 64ns\n");
1704 		break;
1705 	case 0x1:
1706 	case 0x2:
1707 	case 0x3:
1708 		printf("%dns to less than %dns\n", 32 << val, 32 << (val + 1));
1709 		break;
1710 	case 0x4:
1711 		printf("512ns to less than 1us\n");
1712 		break;
1713 	case 0x5:
1714 		printf("1us to less than 2us\n");
1715 		break;
1716 	case 0x6:
1717 		printf("2us - 4us\n");
1718 		break;
1719 	case 0x7:
1720 		printf("More than 4us\n");
1721 		break;
1722 	}
1723 }
1724 
1725 static void
1726 pci_print_pcie_L1_latency(uint32_t val)
1727 {
1728 
1729 	switch (val) {
1730 	case 0x0:
1731 		printf("Less than 1us\n");
1732 		break;
1733 	case 0x6:
1734 		printf("32us - 64us\n");
1735 		break;
1736 	case 0x7:
1737 		printf("More than 64us\n");
1738 		break;
1739 	default:
1740 		printf("%dus to less than %dus\n", 1 << (val - 1), 1 << val);
1741 		break;
1742 	}
1743 }
1744 
1745 static void
1746 pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(uint32_t val)
1747 {
1748 
1749 	switch (val) {
1750 	case 0x0:
1751 		printf("50us to 50ms\n");
1752 		break;
1753 	case 0x5:
1754 		printf("16ms to 55ms\n");
1755 		break;
1756 	case 0x6:
1757 		printf("65ms to 210ms\n");
1758 		break;
1759 	case 0x9:
1760 		printf("260ms to 900ms\n");
1761 		break;
1762 	case 0xa:
1763 		printf("1s to 3.5s\n");
1764 		break;
1765 	default:
1766 		printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
1767 		break;
1768 	}
1769 }
1770 
1771 static const char * const pcie_linkspeeds[] = {
1772 	"2.5", "5.0", "8.0", "16.0", "32.0"
1773 };
1774 
1775 /*
1776  * Print link speed. This function is used for the following register bits:
1777  *   Maximum Link Speed in LCAP
1778  *   Current Link Speed in LCSR
1779  *   Target Link Speed in LCSR2
1780  * All of above bitfield's values start from 1.
1781  * For LCSR2, 0 is allowed for a device which supports 2.5GT/s only (and
1782  * this check also works for devices which compliant to versions of the base
1783  * specification prior to 3.0.
1784  */
1785 static void
1786 pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(int regnum, pcireg_t val)
1787 {
1788 
1789 	if ((regnum == PCIE_LCSR2) && (val == 0))
1790 		printf("2.5GT/s\n");
1791 	else if ((val < 1) || (val > __arraycount(pcie_linkspeeds)))
1792 		printf("unknown value (%u)\n", val);
1793 	else
1794 		printf("%sGT/s\n", pcie_linkspeeds[val - 1]);
1795 }
1796 
1797 /*
1798  * Print link speed "vector".
1799  * This function is used for the following register bits:
1800  *   Supported Link Speeds Vector in LCAP2
1801  *   Lower SKP OS Generation Supported Speed Vector  in LCAP2
1802  *   Lower SKP OS Reception Supported Speed Vector in LCAP2
1803  *   Enable Lower SKP OS Generation Vector in LCTL3
1804  * All of above bitfield's values start from 0.
1805  */
1806 static void
1807 pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(pcireg_t val)
1808 {
1809 	unsigned int i;
1810 
1811 	/* Start from 0 */
1812 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1813 		if (((val >> i) & 0x01) != 0) {
1814 			if (i >= __arraycount(pcie_linkspeeds))
1815 				printf(" unknown vector (0x%x)", 1 << i);
1816 			else
1817 				printf(" %sGT/s", pcie_linkspeeds[i]);
1818 		}
1819 }
1820 
1821 static void
1822 pci_print_pcie_link_deemphasis(pcireg_t val)
1823 {
1824 	switch (val) {
1825 	case 0:
1826 		printf("-6dB");
1827 		break;
1828 	case 1:
1829 		printf("-3.5dB");
1830 		break;
1831 	default:
1832 		printf("(reserved value)");
1833 	}
1834 }
1835 
1836 static void
1837 pci_conf_print_pcie_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
1838 {
1839 	pcireg_t reg; /* for each register */
1840 	pcireg_t val; /* for each bitfield */
1841 	bool check_slot = false;
1842 	unsigned int pcie_devtype;
1843 	bool check_upstreamport = false;
1844 	unsigned int pciever;
1845 	unsigned int i;
1846 
1847 	printf("\n  PCI Express Capabilities Register\n");
1848 	/* Capability Register */
1849 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff)];
1850 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1851 	pciever = (unsigned int)(PCIE_XCAP_VER(reg));
1852 	printf("      Capability version: %u\n", pciever);
1853 	printf("      Device type: ");
1854 	pcie_devtype = PCIE_XCAP_TYPE(reg);
1855 	switch (pcie_devtype) {
1856 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCIE_DEV:	/* 0x0 */
1857 		printf("PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
1858 		check_upstreamport = true;
1859 		break;
1860 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCI_DEV:	/* 0x1 */
1861 		printf("Legacy PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
1862 		check_upstreamport = true;
1863 		break;
1864 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_RP:		/* 0x4 */
1865 		printf("Root Port of PCI Express Root Complex\n");
1866 		check_slot = true;
1867 		break;
1868 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_UP:		/* 0x5 */
1869 		printf("Upstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
1870 		check_upstreamport = true;
1871 		break;
1872 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_DOWN:	/* 0x6 */
1873 		printf("Downstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
1874 		check_slot = true;
1875 		break;
1876 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCIE2PCI:	/* 0x7 */
1877 		printf("PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridge\n");
1878 		check_upstreamport = true;
1879 		break;
1880 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCI2PCIE:	/* 0x8 */
1881 		printf("PCI/PCI-X to PCI Express Bridge\n");
1882 		/* Upstream port is not PCIe */
1883 		check_slot = true;
1884 		break;
1885 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_RCIEP:	/* 0x9 */
1886 		printf("Root Complex Integrated Endpoint\n");
1887 		break;
1888 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_RC_EVNTC:	/* 0xa */
1889 		printf("Root Complex Event Collector\n");
1890 		break;
1891 	default:
1892 		printf("unknown\n");
1893 		break;
1894 	}
1895 	onoff("Slot implemented", reg, PCIE_XCAP_SI);
1896 	printf("      Interrupt Message Number: 0x%02x\n",
1897 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_XCAP_IRQ));
1898 
1899 	/* Device Capability Register */
1900 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP)];
1901 	printf("    Device Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1902 	printf("      Max Payload Size Supported: %u bytes max\n",
1903 	    128 << (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_MAX_PAYLOAD));
1904 	printf("      Phantom Functions Supported: ");
1905 	switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP_PHANTOM_FUNCS)) {
1906 	case 0x0:
1907 		printf("not available\n");
1908 		break;
1909 	case 0x1:
1910 		printf("MSB\n");
1911 		break;
1912 	case 0x2:
1913 		printf("two MSB\n");
1914 		break;
1915 	case 0x3:
1916 		printf("All three bits\n");
1917 		break;
1918 	}
1919 	printf("      Extended Tag Field Supported: %dbit\n",
1920 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP_EXT_TAG_FIELD) == 0 ? 5 : 8);
1921 	printf("      Endpoint L0 Acceptable Latency: ");
1922 	pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP_L0S_LATENCY));
1923 	printf("      Endpoint L1 Acceptable Latency: ");
1924 	pci_print_pcie_L1_latency(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP_L1_LATENCY));
1925 	onoff("Attention Button Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_BUTTON);
1926 	onoff("Attention Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_IND);
1927 	onoff("Power Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_PWR_IND);
1928 	onoff("Role-Based Error Report", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ROLE_ERR_RPT);
1929 	if (check_upstreamport) {
1930 		printf("      Captured Slot Power Limit: ");
1931 		pci_conf_print_pcie_power(
1932 			PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_VAL),
1933 			PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_SCALE));
1934 	}
1935 	onoff("Function-Level Reset Capability", reg, PCIE_DCAP_FLR);
1936 
1937 	/* Device Control Register */
1938 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
1939 	printf("    Device Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
1940 	onoff("Correctable Error Reporting Enable", reg,
1941 	    PCIE_DCSR_ENA_COR_ERR);
1942 	onoff("Non Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NFER);
1943 	onoff("Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_FER);
1944 	onoff("Unsupported Request Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_URR);
1945 	onoff("Enable Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_RELAX_ORD);
1946 	printf("      Max Payload Size: %d byte\n",
1947 	    128 << PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCSR_MAX_PAYLOAD));
1948 	onoff("Extended Tag Field Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_EXT_TAG_FIELD);
1949 	onoff("Phantom Functions Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_PHANTOM_FUNCS);
1950 	onoff("Aux Power PM Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_AUX_POWER_PM);
1951 	onoff("Enable No Snoop", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NO_SNOOP);
1952 	printf("      Max Read Request Size: %d byte\n",
1953 	    128 << PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCSR_MAX_READ_REQ));
1954 	if (pcie_devtype == PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCIE2PCI)
1955 		onoff("Bridge Config Retry Enable", reg,
1956 		    PCIE_DCSR_BRDG_CFG_RETRY);
1957 
1958 	/* Device Status Register */
1959 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
1960 	printf("    Device Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
1961 	onoff("Correctable Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_CED);
1962 	onoff("Non Fatal Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_NFED);
1963 	onoff("Fatal Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_FED);
1964 	onoff("Unsupported Request Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_URD);
1965 	onoff("Aux Power Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_AUX_PWR);
1966 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCIE_DCSR_TRANSACTION_PND);
1967 	onoff("Emergency Power Reduction Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_EMGPWRREDD);
1968 
1969 	if (PCIE_HAS_LINKREGS(pcie_devtype)) {
1970 		/* Link Capability Register */
1971 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP)];
1972 		printf("    Link Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
1973 		printf("      Maximum Link Speed: ");
1974 		pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(PCIE_LCAP, reg & PCIE_LCAP_MAX_SPEED);
1975 		printf("      Maximum Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
1976 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_MAX_WIDTH));
1977 		printf("      Active State PM Support: ");
1978 		switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_ASPM)) {
1979 		case 0x0:
1980 			printf("No ASPM support\n");
1981 			break;
1982 		case 0x1:
1983 			printf("L0s supported\n");
1984 			break;
1985 		case 0x2:
1986 			printf("L1 supported\n");
1987 			break;
1988 		case 0x3:
1989 			printf("L0s and L1 supported\n");
1990 			break;
1991 		}
1992 		printf("      L0 Exit Latency: ");
1993 		pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg,PCIE_LCAP_L0S_EXIT));
1994 		printf("      L1 Exit Latency: ");
1995 		pci_print_pcie_L1_latency(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_L1_EXIT));
1996 		printf("      Port Number: %u\n",
1997 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_PORT));
1998 		onoff("Clock Power Management", reg, PCIE_LCAP_CLOCK_PM);
1999 		onoff("Surprise Down Error Report", reg,
2000 		    PCIE_LCAP_SURPRISE_DOWN);
2001 		onoff("Data Link Layer Link Active", reg, PCIE_LCAP_DL_ACTIVE);
2002 		onoff("Link BW Notification Capable", reg,
2003 			PCIE_LCAP_LINK_BW_NOTIFY);
2004 		onoff("ASPM Optionally Compliance", reg,
2005 		    PCIE_LCAP_ASPM_COMPLIANCE);
2006 
2007 		/* Link Control Register */
2008 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
2009 		printf("    Link Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
2010 		printf("      Active State PM Control: ");
2011 		switch (reg & (PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L1 | PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L0S)) {
2012 		case 0:
2013 			printf("disabled\n");
2014 			break;
2015 		case 1:
2016 			printf("L0s Entry Enabled\n");
2017 			break;
2018 		case 2:
2019 			printf("L1 Entry Enabled\n");
2020 			break;
2021 		case 3:
2022 			printf("L0s and L1 Entry Enabled\n");
2023 			break;
2024 		}
2025 		onoff2("Read Completion Boundary Control", reg, PCIE_LCSR_RCB,
2026 		    "128bytes", "64bytes");
2027 		onoff("Link Disable", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINK_DIS);
2028 		onoff("Retrain Link", reg, PCIE_LCSR_RETRAIN);
2029 		onoff("Common Clock Configuration", reg, PCIE_LCSR_COMCLKCFG);
2030 		onoff("Extended Synch", reg, PCIE_LCSR_EXTNDSYNC);
2031 		onoff("Enable Clock Power Management", reg, PCIE_LCSR_ENCLKPM);
2032 		onoff("Hardware Autonomous Width Disable", reg,PCIE_LCSR_HAWD);
2033 		onoff("Link Bandwidth Management Interrupt Enable", reg,
2034 		    PCIE_LCSR_LBMIE);
2035 		onoff("Link Autonomous Bandwidth Interrupt Enable", reg,
2036 		    PCIE_LCSR_LABIE);
2037 		printf("      DRS Signaling Control: ");
2038 		switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR_DRSSGNL)) {
2039 		case 0:
2040 			printf("not reported\n");
2041 			break;
2042 		case 1:
2043 			printf("Interrupt Enabled\n");
2044 			break;
2045 		case 2:
2046 			printf("DRS to FRS Signaling Enabled\n");
2047 			break;
2048 		default:
2049 			printf("reserved\n");
2050 			break;
2051 		}
2052 
2053 		/* Link Status Register */
2054 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
2055 		printf("    Link Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
2056 		printf("      Negotiated Link Speed: ");
2057 		pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(PCIE_LCSR,
2058 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKSPEED));
2059 		printf("      Negotiated Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
2060 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR_NLW));
2061 		onoff("Training Error", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN_ERR);
2062 		onoff("Link Training", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN);
2063 		onoff("Slot Clock Configuration", reg, PCIE_LCSR_SLOTCLKCFG);
2064 		onoff("Data Link Layer Link Active", reg, PCIE_LCSR_DLACTIVE);
2065 		onoff("Link Bandwidth Management Status", reg,
2066 		    PCIE_LCSR_LINK_BW_MGMT);
2067 		onoff("Link Autonomous Bandwidth Status", reg,
2068 		    PCIE_LCSR_LINK_AUTO_BW);
2069 	}
2070 
2071 	if (check_slot == true) {
2072 		pcireg_t slcap;
2073 
2074 		/* Slot Capability Register */
2075 		slcap = reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCAP)];
2076 		printf("    Slot Capability Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2077 		onoff("Attention Button Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_ABP);
2078 		onoff("Power Controller Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_PCP);
2079 		onoff("MRL Sensor Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_MSP);
2080 		onoff("Attention Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_AIP);
2081 		onoff("Power Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_PIP);
2082 		onoff("Hot-Plug Surprise", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_HPS);
2083 		onoff("Hot-Plug Capable", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_HPC);
2084 		printf("      Slot Power Limit Value: ");
2085 		pci_conf_print_pcie_power(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_SLCAP_SPLV),
2086 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_SLCAP_SPLS));
2087 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock Present", reg,
2088 		    PCIE_SLCAP_EIP);
2089 		onoff("No Command Completed Support", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_NCCS);
2090 		printf("      Physical Slot Number: %d\n",
2091 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_PSN) >> 19);
2092 
2093 		/* Slot Control Register */
2094 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCSR)];
2095 		printf("    Slot Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
2096 		onoff("Attention Button Pressed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_ABE);
2097 		onoff("Power Fault Detected Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PFE);
2098 		onoff("MRL Sensor Changed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MSE);
2099 		onoff("Presence Detect Changed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDE);
2100 		onoff("Command Completed Interrupt Enabled", reg,
2101 		    PCIE_SLCSR_CCE);
2102 		onoff("Hot-Plug Interrupt Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_HPE);
2103 		/*
2104 		 * For Attention Indicator Control and Power Indicator Control,
2105 		 * it's allowed to be a read only value 0 if corresponding
2106 		 * capability register bit is 0.
2107 		 */
2108 		if (slcap & PCIE_SLCAP_AIP) {
2109 			printf("      Attention Indicator Control: ");
2110 			switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_AIC) >> 6) {
2111 			case 0x0:
2112 				printf("reserved\n");
2113 				break;
2114 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_ON:
2115 				printf("on\n");
2116 				break;
2117 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_BLINK:
2118 				printf("blink\n");
2119 				break;
2120 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_OFF:
2121 				printf("off\n");
2122 				break;
2123 			}
2124 		}
2125 		if (slcap & PCIE_SLCAP_PIP) {
2126 			printf("      Power Indicator Control: ");
2127 			switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PIC) >> 8) {
2128 			case 0x0:
2129 				printf("reserved\n");
2130 				break;
2131 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_ON:
2132 				printf("on\n");
2133 				break;
2134 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_BLINK:
2135 				printf("blink\n");
2136 				break;
2137 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_OFF:
2138 				printf("off\n");
2139 				break;
2140 			}
2141 		}
2142 		printf("      Power Controller Control: Power %s\n",
2143 		    reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PCC ? "off" : "on");
2144 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock Control",
2145 		    reg, PCIE_SLCSR_EIC);
2146 		onoff("Data Link Layer State Changed Enable", reg,
2147 		    PCIE_SLCSR_DLLSCE);
2148 		onoff("Auto Slot Power Limit Disable", reg,
2149 		    PCIE_SLCSR_AUTOSPLDIS);
2150 
2151 		/* Slot Status Register */
2152 		printf("    Slot Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
2153 		onoff("Attention Button Pressed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_ABP);
2154 		onoff("Power Fault Detected", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PFD);
2155 		onoff("MRL Sensor Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MSC);
2156 		onoff("Presence Detect Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDC);
2157 		onoff("Command Completed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_CC);
2158 		onoff("MRL Open", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MS);
2159 		onoff("Card Present in slot", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDS);
2160 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock engaged", reg,
2161 		    PCIE_SLCSR_EIS);
2162 		onoff("Data Link Layer State Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_LACS);
2163 	}
2164 
2165 	if (PCIE_HAS_ROOTREGS(pcie_devtype)) {
2166 		/* Root Control Register */
2167 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RCR)];
2168 		printf("    Root Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
2169 		onoff("SERR on Correctable Error Enable", reg,
2170 		    PCIE_RCR_SERR_CER);
2171 		onoff("SERR on Non-Fatal Error Enable", reg,
2172 		    PCIE_RCR_SERR_NFER);
2173 		onoff("SERR on Fatal Error Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_SERR_FER);
2174 		onoff("PME Interrupt Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_PME_IE);
2175 		onoff("CRS Software Visibility Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_CRS_SVE);
2176 
2177 		/* Root Capability Register */
2178 		printf("    Root Capability Register: 0x%04x\n",
2179 		    reg >> 16);
2180 		onoff("CRS Software Visibility", reg, PCIE_RCR_CRS_SV);
2181 
2182 		/* Root Status Register */
2183 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RSR)];
2184 		printf("    Root Status Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2185 		printf("      PME Requester ID: 0x%04x\n",
2186 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_RSR_PME_REQESTER));
2187 		onoff("PME was asserted", reg, PCIE_RSR_PME_STAT);
2188 		onoff("another PME is pending", reg, PCIE_RSR_PME_PEND);
2189 	}
2190 
2191 	/* PCIe DW9 to DW14 is for PCIe 2.0 and newer */
2192 	if (pciever < 2)
2193 		return;
2194 
2195 	/* Device Capabilities 2 */
2196 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP2)];
2197 	printf("    Device Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2198 	printf("      Completion Timeout Ranges Supported: ");
2199 	val = reg & PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_RANGE;
2200 	switch (val) {
2201 	case 0:
2202 		printf("not supported\n");
2203 		break;
2204 	default:
2205 		for (i = 0; i <= 3; i++) {
2206 			if (((val >> i) & 0x01) != 0)
2207 				printf("%c", 'A' + i);
2208 		}
2209 		printf("\n");
2210 	}
2211 	onoff("Completion Timeout Disable Supported", reg,
2212 	    PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_DIS);
2213 	onoff("ARI Forwarding Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_ARI_FWD);
2214 	onoff("AtomicOp Routing Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_ATOM_ROUT);
2215 	onoff("32bit AtomicOp Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_32ATOM);
2216 	onoff("64bit AtomicOp Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_64ATOM);
2217 	onoff("128-bit CAS Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_128CAS);
2218 	onoff("No RO-enabled PR-PR passing", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_NO_ROPR_PASS);
2219 	onoff("LTR Mechanism Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_LTR_MEC);
2220 	printf("      TPH Completer Supported: ");
2221 	switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_TPH_COMP)) {
2222 	case 0:
2223 		printf("Not supported\n");
2224 		break;
2225 	case 1:
2226 		printf("TPH\n");
2227 		break;
2228 	case 3:
2229 		printf("TPH and Extended TPH\n");
2230 		break;
2231 	default:
2232 		printf("(reserved value)\n");
2233 		break;
2234 	}
2235 	printf("      LN System CLS: ");
2236 	switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_LNSYSCLS)) {
2237 	case 0x0:
2238 		printf("Not supported or not in effect\n");
2239 		break;
2240 	case 0x1:
2241 		printf("64byte cachelines in effect\n");
2242 		break;
2243 	case 0x2:
2244 		printf("128byte cachelines in effect\n");
2245 		break;
2246 	case 0x3:
2247 		printf("Reserved\n");
2248 		break;
2249 	}
2250 	onoff("10-bit Tag Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_TBT_COMP);
2251 	onoff("10-bit Tag Requester Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_TBT_REQ);
2252 	printf("      OBFF Supported: ");
2253 	switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_OBFF)) {
2254 	case 0x0:
2255 		printf("Not supported\n");
2256 		break;
2257 	case 0x1:
2258 		printf("Message only\n");
2259 		break;
2260 	case 0x2:
2261 		printf("WAKE# only\n");
2262 		break;
2263 	case 0x3:
2264 		printf("Both\n");
2265 		break;
2266 	}
2267 	onoff("Extended Fmt Field Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EXTFMT_FLD);
2268 	onoff("End-End TLP Prefix Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EETLP_PREF);
2269 	val = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_MAX_EETLP);
2270 	printf("      Max End-End TLP Prefixes: %u\n", (val == 0) ? 4 : val);
2271 	printf("      Emergency Power Reduction Supported: ");
2272 	switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EMGPWRRED)) {
2273 	case 0x0:
2274 		printf("Not supported\n");
2275 		break;
2276 	case 0x1:
2277 		printf("Device Specific mechanism\n");
2278 		break;
2279 	case 0x2:
2280 		printf("Form Factor spec or Device Specific mechanism\n");
2281 		break;
2282 	case 0x3:
2283 		printf("Reserved\n");
2284 		break;
2285 	}
2286 	onoff("Emergency Power Reduction Initialization Required", reg,
2287 	    PCIE_DCAP2_EMGPWRRED_INI);
2288 	onoff("FRS Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_FRS);
2289 
2290 	/* Device Control 2 */
2291 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR2)];
2292 	printf("    Device Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
2293 	printf("      Completion Timeout Value: ");
2294 	pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(reg & PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_VAL);
2295 	onoff("Completion Timeout Disabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_DIS);
2296 	onoff("ARI Forwarding Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ARI_FWD);
2297 	onoff("AtomicOp Requester Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_REQ);
2298 	onoff("AtomicOp Egress Blocking", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_EBLK);
2299 	onoff("IDO Request Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_REQ);
2300 	onoff("IDO Completion Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_COMP);
2301 	onoff("LTR Mechanism Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_LTR_MEC);
2302 	onoff("Emergency Power Reduction Request", reg,
2303 	    PCIE_DCSR2_EMGPWRRED_REQ);
2304 	onoff("10-bit Tag Requester Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_TBT_REQ);
2305 	printf("      OBFF: ");
2306 	switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCSR2_OBFF_EN)) {
2307 	case 0x0:
2308 		printf("Disabled\n");
2309 		break;
2310 	case 0x1:
2311 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation A\n");
2312 		break;
2313 	case 0x2:
2314 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation B\n");
2315 		break;
2316 	case 0x3:
2317 		printf("Enabled using WAKE# signaling\n");
2318 		break;
2319 	}
2320 	onoff("End-End TLP Prefix Blocking on", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_EETLP);
2321 
2322 	if (PCIE_HAS_LINKREGS(pcie_devtype)) {
2323 		bool drs_supported = false;
2324 
2325 		/* Link Capability 2 */
2326 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP2)];
2327 		/* If the vector is 0, LCAP2 is not implemented */
2328 		if ((reg & PCIE_LCAP2_SUP_LNKSV) != 0) {
2329 			printf("    Link Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2330 			printf("      Supported Link Speeds Vector:");
2331 			pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
2332 				PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP2_SUP_LNKSV));
2333 			printf("\n");
2334 			onoff("Crosslink Supported", reg, PCIE_LCAP2_CROSSLNK);
2335 			printf("      "
2336 			    "Lower SKP OS Generation Supported Speed Vector:");
2337 			pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
2338 				PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP2_LOWSKPOS_GENSUPPSV));
2339 			printf("\n");
2340 			printf("      "
2341 			    "Lower SKP OS Reception Supported Speed Vector:");
2342 			pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
2343 				PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP2_LOWSKPOS_RECSUPPSV));
2344 			printf("\n");
2345 			onoff("Retimer Presence Detect Supported", reg,
2346 			    PCIE_LCAP2_RETIMERPD);
2347 			onoff("DRS Supported", reg, PCIE_LCAP2_DRS);
2348 			drs_supported = (reg & PCIE_LCAP2_DRS) ? true : false;
2349 		}
2350 
2351 		/* Link Control 2 */
2352 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR2)];
2353 		/* If the vector is 0, LCAP2 is not implemented */
2354 		printf("    Link Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
2355 		printf("      Target Link Speed: ");
2356 		pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(PCIE_LCSR2,
2357 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_TGT_LSPEED));
2358 		onoff("Enter Compliance Enabled", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_ENT_COMPL);
2359 		onoff("HW Autonomous Speed Disabled", reg,
2360 		    PCIE_LCSR2_HW_AS_DIS);
2361 		printf("      Selectable De-emphasis: ");
2362 		pci_print_pcie_link_deemphasis(
2363 			PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_SEL_DEEMP));
2364 		printf("\n");
2365 		printf("      Transmit Margin: %u\n",
2366 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg,  PCIE_LCSR2_TX_MARGIN));
2367 		onoff("Enter Modified Compliance", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_EN_MCOMP);
2368 		onoff("Compliance SOS", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_SOS);
2369 		printf("      Compliance Present/De-emphasis: ");
2370 		pci_print_pcie_link_deemphasis(
2371 			PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_DEEMP));
2372 		printf("\n");
2373 
2374 		/* Link Status 2 */
2375 		printf("    Link Status 2: 0x%04x\n", (reg >> 16) & 0xffff);
2376 		printf("      Current De-emphasis Level: ");
2377 		pci_print_pcie_link_deemphasis(
2378 			PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_DEEMP_LVL));
2379 		printf("\n");
2380 		onoff("Equalization Complete", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_EQ_COMPL);
2381 		onoff("Equalization Phase 1 Successful", reg,
2382 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP1_SUC);
2383 		onoff("Equalization Phase 2 Successful", reg,
2384 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP2_SUC);
2385 		onoff("Equalization Phase 3 Successful", reg,
2386 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP3_SUC);
2387 		onoff("Link Equalization Request", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_LNKEQ_REQ);
2388 		onoff("Retimer Presence Detected", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_RETIMERPD);
2389 		if (drs_supported) {
2390 			printf("      Downstream Component Presence: ");
2391 			switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_DSCOMPN)) {
2392 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_DOWN_NOTDETERM:
2393 				printf("Link Down - Presence Not"
2394 				    " Determined\n");
2395 				break;
2396 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_DOWN_NOTPRES:
2397 				printf("Link Down - Component Not Present\n");
2398 				break;
2399 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_DOWN_PRES:
2400 				printf("Link Down - Component Present\n");
2401 				break;
2402 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_UP_PRES:
2403 				printf("Link Up - Component Present\n");
2404 				break;
2405 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_UP_PRES_DRS:
2406 				printf("Link Up - Component Present and DRS"
2407 				    " received\n");
2408 				break;
2409 			default:
2410 				printf("reserved\n");
2411 				break;
2412 			}
2413 			onoff("DRS Message Received", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_DRSRCV);
2414 		}
2415 	}
2416 
2417 	/* Slot Capability 2 */
2418 	/* Slot Control 2 */
2419 	/* Slot Status 2 */
2420 }
2421 
2422 static void
2423 pci_conf_print_msix_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
2424 {
2425 	pcireg_t reg;
2426 
2427 	printf("\n  MSI-X Capability Register\n");
2428 
2429 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_CTL)];
2430 	printf("    Message Control register: 0x%04x\n",
2431 	    (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
2432 	printf("      Table Size: %d\n", PCI_MSIX_CTL_TBLSIZE(reg));
2433 	onoff("Function Mask", reg, PCI_MSIX_CTL_FUNCMASK);
2434 	onoff("MSI-X Enable", reg, PCI_MSIX_CTL_ENABLE);
2435 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET)];
2436 	printf("    Table offset register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2437 	printf("      Table offset: 0x%08x\n",
2438 	    (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET_MASK));
2439 	printf("      BIR: 0x%x\n", (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_TBLBIR_MASK));
2440 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_PBAOFFSET)];
2441 	printf("    Pending bit array register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2442 	printf("      Pending bit array offset: 0x%08x\n",
2443 	    (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_PBAOFFSET_MASK));
2444 	printf("      BIR: 0x%x\n", (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_PBABIR_MASK));
2445 }
2446 
2447 static void
2448 pci_conf_print_sata_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
2449 {
2450 	pcireg_t reg;
2451 
2452 	printf("\n  Serial ATA Capability Register\n");
2453 
2454 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SATA_REV)];
2455 	printf("    Revision register: 0x%04x\n", (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
2456 	printf("      Revision: %u.%u\n",
2457 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SATA_REV_MAJOR),
2458 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SATA_REV_MINOR));
2459 
2460 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SATA_BAR)];
2461 
2462 	printf("    BAR Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2463 	printf("      Register location: ");
2464 	if ((reg & PCI_SATA_BAR_SPEC) == PCI_SATA_BAR_INCONF)
2465 		printf("in config space\n");
2466 	else {
2467 		printf("BAR %d\n", (int)PCI_SATA_BAR_NUM(reg));
2468 		printf("      BAR offset: 0x%08x\n",
2469 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SATA_BAR_OFFSET) * 4);
2470 	}
2471 }
2472 
2473 static void
2474 pci_conf_print_pciaf_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
2475 {
2476 	pcireg_t reg;
2477 
2478 	printf("\n  Advanced Features Capability Register\n");
2479 
2480 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AFCAPR)];
2481 	printf("    AF Capabilities register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 24) & 0xff);
2482 	printf("    AF Structure Length: 0x%02x\n",
2483 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AF_LENGTH));
2484 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCI_AF_TP_CAP);
2485 	onoff("Function Level Reset", reg, PCI_AF_FLR_CAP);
2486 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AFCSR)];
2487 	printf("    AF Control register: 0x%02x\n", reg & 0xff);
2488 	/*
2489 	 * Only PCI_AFCR_INITIATE_FLR is a member of the AF control register
2490 	 * and it's always 0 on read
2491 	 */
2492 	printf("    AF Status register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 8) & 0xff);
2493 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCI_AFSR_TP);
2494 }
2495 
2496 static void
2497 pci_conf_print_ea_cap_prop(unsigned int prop)
2498 {
2499 
2500 	switch (prop) {
2501 	case PCI_EA_PROP_MEM_NONPREF:
2502 		printf("Memory Space, Non-Prefetchable\n");
2503 		break;
2504 	case PCI_EA_PROP_MEM_PREF:
2505 		printf("Memory Space, Prefetchable\n");
2506 		break;
2507 	case PCI_EA_PROP_IO:
2508 		printf("I/O Space\n");
2509 		break;
2510 	case PCI_EA_PROP_VF_MEM_NONPREF:
2511 		printf("Resorce for VF use, Memory Space, Non-Prefetchable\n");
2512 		break;
2513 	case PCI_EA_PROP_VF_MEM_PREF:
2514 		printf("Resorce for VF use, Memory Space, Prefetch\n");
2515 		break;
2516 	case PCI_EA_PROP_BB_MEM_NONPREF:
2517 		printf("Behind the Bridge, Memory Space, Non-Pref\n");
2518 		break;
2519 	case PCI_EA_PROP_BB_MEM_PREF:
2520 		printf("Behind the Bridge, Memory Space. Prefetchable\n");
2521 		break;
2522 	case PCI_EA_PROP_BB_IO:
2523 		printf("Behind Bridge, I/O Space\n");
2524 		break;
2525 	case PCI_EA_PROP_MEM_UNAVAIL:
2526 		printf("Memory Space Unavailable\n");
2527 		break;
2528 	case PCI_EA_PROP_IO_UNAVAIL:
2529 		printf("IO Space Unavailable\n");
2530 		break;
2531 	case PCI_EA_PROP_UNAVAIL:
2532 		printf("Entry Unavailable for use\n");
2533 		break;
2534 	default:
2535 		printf("Reserved\n");
2536 		break;
2537 	}
2538 }
2539 
2540 static void
2541 pci_conf_print_ea_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
2542 {
2543 	pcireg_t reg, reg2;
2544 	unsigned int entries, entoff, i;
2545 
2546 	printf("\n  Enhanced Allocation Capability Register\n");
2547 
2548 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_EA_CAP1)];
2549 	printf("    EA Num Entries register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
2550 	entries = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_EA_CAP1_NUMENTRIES);
2551 	printf("      EA Num Entries: %u\n", entries);
2552 
2553 	/* Type 1 only */
2554 	if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)]) == PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB) {
2555 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_EA_CAP2)];
2556 		printf("    EA Capability Second register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2557 		printf("      Fixed Secondary Bus Number: %hhu\n",
2558 		    (uint8_t)PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_EA_CAP2_SECONDARY));
2559 		printf("      Fixed Subordinate Bus Number: %hhu\n",
2560 		    (uint8_t)PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_EA_CAP2_SUBORDINATE));
2561 		entoff = capoff + 8;
2562 	} else
2563 		entoff = capoff + 4;
2564 
2565 	for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
2566 		uint64_t base, offset;
2567 		bool baseis64, offsetis64;
2568 		unsigned int bei, entry_size;
2569 
2570 		printf("    Entry %u:\n", i);
2571 		/* The first DW */
2572 		reg = regs[o2i(entoff)];
2573 		printf("      The first register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2574 		entry_size = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_EA_ES);
2575 		printf("        Entry size: %u\n", entry_size);
2576 		printf("        BAR Equivalent Indicator: ");
2577 		bei = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_EA_BEI);
2578 		switch (bei) {
2579 		case PCI_EA_BEI_BAR0:
2580 		case PCI_EA_BEI_BAR1:
2581 		case PCI_EA_BEI_BAR2:
2582 		case PCI_EA_BEI_BAR3:
2583 		case PCI_EA_BEI_BAR4:
2584 		case PCI_EA_BEI_BAR5:
2585 			printf("BAR %u\n", bei - PCI_EA_BEI_BAR0);
2586 			break;
2587 		case PCI_EA_BEI_BEHIND:
2588 			printf("Behind the function\n");
2589 			break;
2590 		case PCI_EA_BEI_NOTIND:
2591 			printf("Not Indicated\n");
2592 			break;
2593 		case PCI_EA_BEI_EXPROM:
2594 			printf("Expansion ROM\n");
2595 			break;
2596 		case PCI_EA_BEI_VFBAR0:
2597 		case PCI_EA_BEI_VFBAR1:
2598 		case PCI_EA_BEI_VFBAR2:
2599 		case PCI_EA_BEI_VFBAR3:
2600 		case PCI_EA_BEI_VFBAR4:
2601 		case PCI_EA_BEI_VFBAR5:
2602 			printf("VF BAR %u\n", bei - PCI_EA_BEI_VFBAR0);
2603 			break;
2604 		case PCI_EA_BEI_RESERVED:
2605 		default:
2606 			printf("Reserved\n");
2607 			break;
2608 		}
2609 
2610 		printf("      Primary Properties: ");
2611 		pci_conf_print_ea_cap_prop(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_EA_PP));
2612 		printf("      Secondary Properties: ");
2613 		pci_conf_print_ea_cap_prop(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_EA_SP));
2614 		onoff("Writable", reg, PCI_EA_W);
2615 		onoff("Enable for this entry", reg, PCI_EA_E);
2616 
2617 		if (entry_size == 0) {
2618 			entoff += 4;
2619 			continue;
2620 		}
2621 
2622 		/* Base addr */
2623 		reg = regs[o2i(entoff + 4)];
2624 		base = reg & PCI_EA_LOWMASK;
2625 		baseis64 = reg & PCI_EA_BASEMAXOFFSET_64BIT;
2626 		printf("      Base Address Register Low: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2627 		if (baseis64) {
2628 			/* 64bit */
2629 			reg2 = regs[o2i(entoff + 12)];
2630 			printf("      Base Address Register high: 0x%08x\n",
2631 			    reg2);
2632 			base |= (uint64_t)reg2 << 32;
2633 		}
2634 
2635 		/* Offset addr */
2636 		reg = regs[o2i(entoff + 8)];
2637 		offset = reg & PCI_EA_LOWMASK;
2638 		offsetis64 = reg & PCI_EA_BASEMAXOFFSET_64BIT;
2639 		printf("      Max Offset Register Low: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2640 		if (offsetis64) {
2641 			/* 64bit */
2642 			reg2 = regs[o2i(entoff + (baseis64 ? 16 : 12))];
2643 			printf("      Max Offset Register high: 0x%08x\n",
2644 			    reg2);
2645 			offset |= (uint64_t)reg2 << 32;
2646 		}
2647 
2648 		printf("        range: 0x%016" PRIx64 "-0x%016" PRIx64
2649 			    "\n", base, base + offset);
2650 
2651 		entoff += 4 + (4 * entry_size);
2652 	}
2653 }
2654 
2655 /* XXX pci_conf_print_fpb_cap */
2656 
2657 static struct {
2658 	pcireg_t cap;
2659 	const char *name;
2660 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int);
2661 } pci_captab[] = {
2662 	{ PCI_CAP_RESERVED0,	"reserved",	NULL },
2663 	{ PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT,	"Power Management", pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap },
2664 	{ PCI_CAP_AGP,		"AGP",		pci_conf_print_agp_cap },
2665 	{ PCI_CAP_VPD,		"VPD",		NULL },
2666 	{ PCI_CAP_SLOTID,	"SlotID",	NULL },
2667 	{ PCI_CAP_MSI,		"MSI",		pci_conf_print_msi_cap },
2668 	{ PCI_CAP_CPCI_HOTSWAP,	"CompactPCI Hot-swapping", NULL },
2669 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIX,		"PCI-X",	pci_conf_print_pcix_cap },
2670 	{ PCI_CAP_LDT,		"HyperTransport", pci_conf_print_ht_cap },
2671 	{ PCI_CAP_VENDSPEC,	"Vendor-specific",
2672 	  pci_conf_print_vendspec_cap },
2673 	{ PCI_CAP_DEBUGPORT,	"Debug Port",	pci_conf_print_debugport_cap },
2674 	{ PCI_CAP_CPCI_RSRCCTL, "CompactPCI Resource Control", NULL },
2675 	{ PCI_CAP_HOTPLUG,	"Hot-Plug",	NULL },
2676 	{ PCI_CAP_SUBVENDOR,	"Subsystem vendor ID",
2677 	  pci_conf_print_subsystem_cap },
2678 	{ PCI_CAP_AGP8,		"AGP 8x",	NULL },
2679 	{ PCI_CAP_SECURE,	"Secure Device", pci_conf_print_secure_cap },
2680 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS,	"PCI Express",	pci_conf_print_pcie_cap },
2681 	{ PCI_CAP_MSIX,		"MSI-X",	pci_conf_print_msix_cap },
2682 	{ PCI_CAP_SATA,		"SATA",		pci_conf_print_sata_cap },
2683 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIAF,	"Advanced Features", pci_conf_print_pciaf_cap},
2684 	{ PCI_CAP_EA,		"Enhanced Allocation", pci_conf_print_ea_cap },
2685 	{ PCI_CAP_FPB,		"Flattening Portal Bridge", NULL }
2686 };
2687 
2688 static int
2689 pci_conf_find_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, unsigned int capid, int *offsetp)
2690 {
2691 	pcireg_t rval;
2692 	unsigned int capptr;
2693 	int off;
2694 
2695 	if (!(regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
2696 		return 0;
2697 
2698 	/* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
2699 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)])) {
2700 	case 0:	/* standard device header */
2701 	case 1: /* PCI-PCI bridge header */
2702 		capptr = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
2703 		break;
2704 	case 2:	/* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
2705 		capptr = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
2706 		break;
2707 	default:
2708 		return 0;
2709 	}
2710 
2711 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capptr)]);
2712 	     off != 0; off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(rval)) {
2713 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
2714 		if (capid == PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
2715 			if (offsetp != NULL)
2716 				*offsetp = off;
2717 			return 1;
2718 		}
2719 	}
2720 	return 0;
2721 }
2722 
2723 static void
2724 pci_conf_print_caplist(
2725 #ifdef _KERNEL
2726     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
2727 #endif
2728     const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
2729 {
2730 	int off;
2731 	pcireg_t foundcap;
2732 	pcireg_t rval;
2733 	bool foundtable[__arraycount(pci_captab)];
2734 	unsigned int i;
2735 
2736 	/* Clear table */
2737 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_captab); i++)
2738 		foundtable[i] = false;
2739 
2740 	/* Print capability register's offset and the type first */
2741 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
2742 	     off != 0; off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(regs[o2i(off)])) {
2743 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
2744 		printf("  Capability register at 0x%02x\n", off);
2745 
2746 		printf("    type: 0x%02x (", PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval));
2747 		foundcap = PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval);
2748 		if (foundcap < __arraycount(pci_captab)) {
2749 			printf("%s)\n", pci_captab[foundcap].name);
2750 			/* Mark as found */
2751 			foundtable[foundcap] = true;
2752 		} else
2753 			printf("unknown)\n");
2754 	}
2755 
2756 	/*
2757 	 * And then, print the detail of each capability registers
2758 	 * in capability value's order.
2759 	 */
2760 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_captab); i++) {
2761 		if (foundtable[i] == false)
2762 			continue;
2763 
2764 		/*
2765 		 * The type was found. Search capability list again and
2766 		 * print all capabilities that the capability type is
2767 		 * the same. This is required because some capabilities
2768 		 * appear multiple times (e.g. HyperTransport capability).
2769 		 */
2770 		for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
2771 		     off != 0; off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(regs[o2i(off)])) {
2772 			rval = regs[o2i(off)];
2773 			if ((PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval) == i)
2774 			    && (pci_captab[i].printfunc != NULL))
2775 				pci_captab[i].printfunc(regs, off);
2776 		}
2777 	}
2778 }
2779 
2780 /* Extended Capability */
2781 
2782 static void
2783 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(pcireg_t reg)
2784 {
2785 
2786 	onoff("Undefined", reg, PCI_AER_UC_UNDEFINED);
2787 	onoff("Data Link Protocol Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_DL_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
2788 	onoff("Surprise Down Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_SURPRISE_DOWN_ERROR);
2789 	onoff("Poisoned TLP Received", reg, PCI_AER_UC_POISONED_TLP);
2790 	onoff("Flow Control Protocol Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_FC_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
2791 	onoff("Completion Timeout", reg, PCI_AER_UC_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT);
2792 	onoff("Completer Abort", reg, PCI_AER_UC_COMPLETER_ABORT);
2793 	onoff("Unexpected Completion", reg, PCI_AER_UC_UNEXPECTED_COMPLETION);
2794 	onoff("Receiver Overflow", reg, PCI_AER_UC_RECEIVER_OVERFLOW);
2795 	onoff("Malformed TLP", reg, PCI_AER_UC_MALFORMED_TLP);
2796 	onoff("ECRC Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ECRC_ERROR);
2797 	onoff("Unsupported Request Error", reg,
2798 	    PCI_AER_UC_UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST_ERROR);
2799 	onoff("ACS Violation", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ACS_VIOLATION);
2800 	onoff("Uncorrectable Internal Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2801 	onoff("MC Blocked TLP", reg, PCI_AER_UC_MC_BLOCKED_TLP);
2802 	onoff("AtomicOp Egress BLK", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ATOMIC_OP_EGRESS_BLOCKED);
2803 	onoff("TLP Prefix Blocked Error", reg,
2804 	    PCI_AER_UC_TLP_PREFIX_BLOCKED_ERROR);
2805 	onoff("Poisoned TLP Egress Blocked", reg,
2806 	    PCI_AER_UC_POISONTLP_EGRESS_BLOCKED);
2807 }
2808 
2809 static void
2810 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(pcireg_t reg)
2811 {
2812 
2813 	onoff("Receiver Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_RECEIVER_ERROR);
2814 	onoff("Bad TLP", reg, PCI_AER_COR_BAD_TLP);
2815 	onoff("Bad DLLP", reg, PCI_AER_COR_BAD_DLLP);
2816 	onoff("REPLAY_NUM Rollover", reg, PCI_AER_COR_REPLAY_NUM_ROLLOVER);
2817 	onoff("Replay Timer Timeout", reg, PCI_AER_COR_REPLAY_TIMER_TIMEOUT);
2818 	onoff("Advisory Non-Fatal Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_ADVISORY_NF_ERROR);
2819 	onoff("Corrected Internal Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2820 	onoff("Header Log Overflow", reg, PCI_AER_COR_HEADER_LOG_OVERFLOW);
2821 }
2822 
2823 static void
2824 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_control(pcireg_t reg, bool *tlp_prefix_log)
2825 {
2826 
2827 	printf("      First Error Pointer: 0x%04x\n",
2828 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_FIRST_ERROR_PTR));
2829 	onoff("ECRC Generation Capable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_GEN_CAPABLE);
2830 	onoff("ECRC Generation Enable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_GEN_ENABLE);
2831 	onoff("ECRC Check Capable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_CHECK_CAPABLE);
2832 	onoff("ECRC Check Enable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_CHECK_ENABLE);
2833 	onoff("Multiple Header Recording Capable", reg,
2834 	    PCI_AER_MULT_HDR_CAPABLE);
2835 	onoff("Multiple Header Recording Enable", reg,PCI_AER_MULT_HDR_ENABLE);
2836 	onoff("Completion Timeout Prefix/Header Log Capable", reg,
2837 	    PCI_AER_COMPTOUTPRFXHDRLOG_CAP);
2838 
2839 	/* This bit is RsvdP if the End-End TLP Prefix Supported bit is Clear */
2840 	if (!tlp_prefix_log)
2841 		return;
2842 	onoff("TLP Prefix Log Present", reg, PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG_PRESENT);
2843 	*tlp_prefix_log = (reg & PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG_PRESENT) ? true : false;
2844 }
2845 
2846 static void
2847 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_cmd(pcireg_t reg)
2848 {
2849 
2850 	onoff("Correctable Error Reporting Enable", reg,
2851 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_COR_ENABLE);
2852 	onoff("Non-Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg,
2853 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_NF_ENABLE);
2854 	onoff("Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_F_ENABLE);
2855 }
2856 
2857 static void
2858 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_status(pcireg_t reg)
2859 {
2860 
2861 	onoff("ERR_COR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_COR_ERR);
2862 	onoff("Multiple ERR_COR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_MULTI_COR_ERR);
2863 	onoff("ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL_ERR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_UC_ERR);
2864 	onoff("Multiple ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL_ERR Received", reg,
2865 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_MULTI_UC_ERR);
2866 	onoff("First Uncorrectable Fatal", reg,PCI_AER_ROOTERR_FIRST_UC_FATAL);
2867 	onoff("Non-Fatal Error Messages Received", reg,PCI_AER_ROOTERR_NF_ERR);
2868 	onoff("Fatal Error Messages Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_F_ERR);
2869 	printf("      Advanced Error Interrupt Message Number: 0x%02x\n",
2870 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_INT_MESSAGE));
2871 }
2872 
2873 static void
2874 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_errsrc_id(pcireg_t reg)
2875 {
2876 
2877 	printf("      Correctable Source ID: 0x%04x\n",
2878 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID_ERR_COR));
2879 	printf("      ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL Source ID: 0x%04x\n",
2880 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID_ERR_UC));
2881 }
2882 
2883 static void
2884 pci_conf_print_aer_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
2885 {
2886 	pcireg_t reg;
2887 	int pcie_capoff;
2888 	int pcie_devtype = -1;
2889 	bool tlp_prefix_log = false;
2890 
2891 	if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)) {
2892 		reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff)];
2893 		pcie_devtype = PCIE_XCAP_TYPE(reg);
2894 		/* PCIe DW9 to DW14 is for PCIe 2.0 and newer */
2895 		if (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_XCAP_VER_MASK) >= 2) {
2896 			reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff + PCIE_DCAP2)];
2897 			/* End-End TLP Prefix Supported */
2898 			if (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_EETLP_PREF) {
2899 				tlp_prefix_log = true;
2900 			}
2901 		}
2902 	}
2903 
2904 	printf("\n  Advanced Error Reporting Register\n");
2905 
2906 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_STATUS)];
2907 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2908 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
2909 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_MASK)];
2910 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Mask register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2911 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
2912 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_SEVERITY)];
2913 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Severity register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2914 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
2915 
2916 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_COR_STATUS)];
2917 	printf("    Correctable Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2918 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(reg);
2919 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_COR_MASK)];
2920 	printf("    Correctable Error Mask register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2921 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(reg);
2922 
2923 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_CAP_CONTROL)];
2924 	printf("    Advanced Error Capabilities and Control register: 0x%08x\n",
2925 	    reg);
2926 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_control(reg, &tlp_prefix_log);
2927 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_HEADER_LOG)];
2928 	printf("    Header Log register:\n");
2929 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, extcapoff + PCI_AER_HEADER_LOG,
2930 	    extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_CMD);
2931 
2932 	switch (pcie_devtype) {
2933 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_RP:	/* Root Port of PCI Express Root Complex */
2934 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_RC_EVNTC:	/* Root Complex Event Collector */
2935 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_CMD)];
2936 		printf("    Root Error Command register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2937 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_cmd(reg);
2938 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_STATUS)];
2939 		printf("    Root Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2940 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_status(reg);
2941 
2942 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID)];
2943 		printf("    Error Source Identification register: 0x%08x\n",
2944 		    reg);
2945 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_errsrc_id(reg);
2946 		break;
2947 	}
2948 
2949 	if (tlp_prefix_log) {
2950 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG)];
2951 		printf("    TLP Prefix Log register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2952 	}
2953 }
2954 
2955 /*
2956  * Helper function to print the arbitration phase register.
2957  *
2958  * phases: Number of phases in the arbitration tables.
2959  * arbsize: Number of bits in each phase.
2960  * indent: Add more two spaces if it's true.
2961  */
2962 static void
2963 pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(const pcireg_t *regs, int off, const char *name,
2964     const int phases, int arbsize, bool indent)
2965 {
2966 	pcireg_t reg;
2967 	int num_per_reg = 32 / arbsize;
2968 	int i, j;
2969 
2970 	printf("%s    %s Arbitration Table:\n", indent ? "  " : "", name);
2971 	for (i = 0; i < phases; i += num_per_reg) {
2972 		reg = regs[o2i(off + (sizeof(uint32_t) * (i / num_per_reg)))];
2973 		for (j = 0; j < num_per_reg; j++) {
2974 			printf("%s      Phase[%d]: 0x%x\n", indent ? "  " : "",
2975 			    i + j,
2976 			    (uint32_t)(reg & __BITS(arbsize - 1, 0)));
2977 			reg >>= arbsize;
2978 		}
2979 	}
2980 }
2981 
2982 /* For VC, bit 4-7 are reserved. For Port, bit 6-7 are reserved */
2983 static const int arb_phases[8] = {0, 32, 64, 128, 128, 256, 0, 0 };
2984 
2985 static void
2986 pci_conf_print_vc_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
2987 {
2988 	pcireg_t reg, n;
2989 	int arbtab, parbsize;
2990 	pcireg_t arbsel;
2991 	int i, count;
2992 
2993 	printf("\n  Virtual Channel Register\n");
2994 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CAP1)];
2995 	printf("    Port VC Capability register 1: 0x%08x\n", reg);
2996 	count = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_EXT_COUNT);
2997 	printf("      Extended VC Count: %d\n", count);
2998 	n = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_LOWPRI_EXT_COUNT);
2999 	printf("      Low Priority Extended VC Count: %u\n", n);
3000 	n = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_REFCLK);
3001 	printf("      Reference Clock: %s\n",
3002 	    (n == PCI_VC_CAP1_REFCLK_100NS) ? "100ns" : "unknown");
3003 	parbsize = 1 << PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_PORT_ARB_TABLE_SIZE);
3004 	printf("      Port Arbitration Table Entry Size: %dbit\n", parbsize);
3005 
3006 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CAP2)];
3007 	printf("    Port VC Capability register 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3008 	onoff("Hardware fixed arbitration scheme",
3009 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_HW_FIXED_SCHEME);
3010 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 32 phases",
3011 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_32);
3012 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 64 phases",
3013 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_64);
3014 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
3015 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_128);
3016 	arbtab = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_TABLE_OFFSET);
3017 	printf("      VC Arbitration Table Offset: 0x%x\n", arbtab);
3018 
3019 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CONTROL)] & 0xffff;
3020 	printf("    Port VC Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3021 	arbsel = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CONTROL_VC_ARB_SELECT);
3022 	printf("      VC Arbitration Select: 0x%x\n", arbsel);
3023 
3024 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_STATUS)] >> 16;
3025 	printf("    Port VC Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3026 	onoff("VC Arbitration Table Status",
3027 	    reg, PCI_VC_STATUS_LOAD_VC_ARB_TABLE);
3028 
3029 	if ((arbtab != 0) && (arbsel != 0))
3030 		pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(regs, extcapoff + (arbtab * 16),
3031 		    "VC", arb_phases[arbsel], 4, false);
3032 
3033 	for (i = 0; i < count + 1; i++) {
3034 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP(i))];
3035 		printf("    VC number %d\n", i);
3036 		printf("      VC Resource Capability Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3037 		onoff("  Non-configurable Hardware fixed arbitration scheme",
3038 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_HW_FIXED_SCHEME);
3039 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 32 phases",
3040 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_32);
3041 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 64 phases",
3042 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_64);
3043 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
3044 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_128);
3045 		onoff("  Time-based WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
3046 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_TWRR_128);
3047 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 256 phases",
3048 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_256);
3049 		onoff("  Advanced Packet Switching",
3050 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_ADV_PKT_SWITCH);
3051 		onoff("  Reject Snoop Transaction",
3052 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_REJCT_SNOOP_TRANS);
3053 		n = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_MAX_TIME_SLOTS) + 1;
3054 		printf("        Maximum Time Slots: %d\n", n);
3055 		arbtab = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg,
3056 		    PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_TABLE_OFFSET);
3057 		printf("        Port Arbitration Table offset: 0x%02x\n",
3058 		    arbtab);
3059 
3060 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL(i))];
3061 		printf("      VC Resource Control Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3062 		printf("        TC/VC Map: 0x%02x\n",
3063 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_TCVC_MAP));
3064 		/*
3065 		 * The load Port Arbitration Table bit is used to update
3066 		 * the Port Arbitration logic and it's always 0 on read, so
3067 		 * we don't print it.
3068 		 */
3069 		arbsel = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_PORT_ARB_SELECT);
3070 		printf("        Port Arbitration Select: 0x%x\n", arbsel);
3071 		n = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_VC_ID);
3072 		printf("        VC ID: %d\n", n);
3073 		onoff("  VC Enable", reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_VC_ENABLE);
3074 
3075 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA(i))] >> 16;
3076 		printf("      VC Resource Status Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3077 		onoff("  Port Arbitration Table Status",
3078 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA_PORT_ARB_TABLE);
3079 		onoff("  VC Negotiation Pending",
3080 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA_VC_NEG_PENDING);
3081 
3082 		if ((arbtab != 0) && (arbsel != 0))
3083 			pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(regs,
3084 			    extcapoff + (arbtab * 16),
3085 			    "Port", arb_phases[arbsel], parbsize, true);
3086 	}
3087 }
3088 
3089 /*
3090  * Print Power limit. This encoding is the same among the following registers:
3091  *  - The Captured Slot Power Limit in the PCIe Device Capability Register.
3092  *  - The Slot Power Limit in the PCIe Slot Capability Register.
3093  *  - The Base Power in the Data register of Power Budgeting capability.
3094  */
3095 static void
3096 pci_conf_print_pcie_power(uint8_t base, unsigned int scale)
3097 {
3098 	unsigned int sdiv = 1;
3099 
3100 	if ((scale == 0) && (base > 0xef)) {
3101 		const char *s;
3102 
3103 		switch (base) {
3104 		case 0xf0:
3105 			s = "239W < x <= 250W";
3106 			break;
3107 		case 0xf1:
3108 			s = "250W < x <= 275W";
3109 			break;
3110 		case 0xf2:
3111 			s = "275W < x <= 300W";
3112 			break;
3113 		default:
3114 			s = "reserved for greater than 300W";
3115 			break;
3116 		}
3117 		printf("%s\n", s);
3118 		return;
3119 	}
3120 
3121 	for (unsigned int i = scale; i > 0; i--)
3122 		sdiv *= 10;
3123 
3124 	printf("%u", base / sdiv);
3125 
3126 	if (scale != 0) {
3127 		printf(".%u", base % sdiv);
3128 	}
3129 	printf ("W\n");
3130 	return;
3131 }
3132 
3133 static const char *
3134 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_type(uint8_t reg)
3135 {
3136 
3137 	switch (reg) {
3138 	case 0x00:
3139 		return "PME Aux";
3140 	case 0x01:
3141 		return "Auxilary";
3142 	case 0x02:
3143 		return "Idle";
3144 	case 0x03:
3145 		return "Sustained";
3146 	case 0x04:
3147 		return "Sustained (Emergency Power Reduction)";
3148 	case 0x05:
3149 		return "Maximum (Emergency Power Reduction)";
3150 	case 0x07:
3151 		return "Maximum";
3152 	default:
3153 		return "Unknown";
3154 	}
3155 }
3156 
3157 static const char *
3158 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_pwrrail(uint8_t reg)
3159 {
3160 
3161 	switch (reg) {
3162 	case 0x00:
3163 		return "Power(12V)";
3164 	case 0x01:
3165 		return "Power(3.3V)";
3166 	case 0x02:
3167 		return "Power(1.5V or 1.8V)";
3168 	case 0x07:
3169 		return "Thermal";
3170 	default:
3171 		return "Unknown";
3172 	}
3173 }
3174 
3175 static void
3176 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3177 {
3178 	pcireg_t reg;
3179 
3180 	printf("\n  Power Budgeting\n");
3181 
3182 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_DSEL)];
3183 	printf("    Data Select register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3184 
3185 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_DATA)];
3186 	printf("    Data register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3187 	printf("      Base Power: ");
3188 	pci_conf_print_pcie_power(
3189 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_DATA_BASEPWR),
3190 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_DATA_SCALE));
3191 	printf("      PM Sub State: 0x%hhx\n",
3192 	    (uint8_t)PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PM_SUBSTAT));
3193 	printf("      PM State: D%u\n",
3194 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PM_STAT));
3195 	printf("      Type: %s\n",
3196 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_type(
3197 		    (uint8_t)(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_TYPE))));
3198 	printf("      Power Rail: %s\n",
3199 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_pwrrail(
3200 		    (uint8_t)(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PWRRAIL))));
3201 
3202 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_CAP)];
3203 	printf("    Power Budget Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3204 	onoff("System Allocated",
3205 	    reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_CAP_SYSALLOC);
3206 }
3207 
3208 static const char *
3209 pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap_elmtype(unsigned char type)
3210 {
3211 
3212 	switch (type) {
3213 	case 0x00:
3214 		return "Configuration Space Element";
3215 	case 0x01:
3216 		return "System Egress Port or internal sink (memory)";
3217 	case 0x02:
3218 		return "Internal Root Complex Link";
3219 	default:
3220 		return "Unknown";
3221 	}
3222 }
3223 
3224 static void
3225 pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3226 {
3227 	pcireg_t reg;
3228 	unsigned char nent, linktype;
3229 	int i;
3230 
3231 	printf("\n  Root Complex Link Declaration\n");
3232 
3233 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC)];
3234 	printf("    Element Self Description Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3235 	printf("      Element Type: %s\n",
3236 	    pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap_elmtype((unsigned char)reg));
3237 	nent = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_NUMLINKENT);
3238 	printf("      Number of Link Entries: %hhu\n", nent);
3239 	printf("      Component ID: %hhu\n",
3240 	    (uint8_t)PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_COMPID));
3241 	printf("      Port Number: %hhu\n",
3242 	    (uint8_t)PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_PORTNUM));
3243 	for (i = 0; i < nent; i++) {
3244 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC(i))];
3245 		printf("    Link Entry %d:\n", i + 1);
3246 		printf("      Link Description Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3247 		onoff("  Link Valid", reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LVALID);
3248 		linktype = reg & PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LTYPE;
3249 		onoff2("  Link Type", reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LTYPE,
3250 		    "Configuration Space", "Memory-Mapped Space");
3251 		onoff("  Associated RCRB Header", reg,
3252 		    PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_ARCRBH);
3253 		printf("        Target Component ID: %hhu\n",
3254 		    (uint8_t)PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg,
3255 		    PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_TCOMPID));
3256 		printf("        Target Port Number: %hhu\n",
3257 		    (uint8_t)PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg,
3258 		    PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_TPNUM));
3259 
3260 		if (linktype == 0) {
3261 			/* Memory-Mapped Space */
3262 			reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff
3263 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT0_LO(i))];
3264 			printf("      Link Address Low Register: 0x%08x\n",
3265 			    reg);
3266 			reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff
3267 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT0_HI(i))];
3268 			printf("      Link Address High Register: 0x%08x\n",
3269 			    reg);
3270 		} else {
3271 			unsigned int nb;
3272 			pcireg_t lo, hi;
3273 
3274 			/* Configuration Space */
3275 			lo = regs[o2i(extcapoff
3276 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_LO(i))];
3277 			printf("      Configuration Space Low Register: "
3278 			    "0x%08x\n", lo);
3279 			hi = regs[o2i(extcapoff
3280 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_HI(i))];
3281 			printf("      Configuration Space High Register: "
3282 			    "0x%08x\n", hi);
3283 			nb = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(lo, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_N);
3284 			printf("        N: %u\n", nb);
3285 			printf("        Func: %hhu\n",
3286 			    (uint8_t)PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(lo,
3287 			    PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_FUNC));
3288 			printf("        Dev: %hhu\n",
3289 			    (uint8_t)PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(lo,
3290 			    PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_DEV));
3291 			printf("        Bus: %hhu\n",
3292 			    (uint8_t)PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(lo,
3293 			    PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_BUS(nb)));
3294 			lo &= PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_BAL(i);
3295 			printf("        Configuration Space Base Address: "
3296 			    "0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", ((uint64_t)hi << 32) + lo);
3297 		}
3298 	}
3299 }
3300 
3301 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rclink_ctl_cap */
3302 
3303 static void
3304 pci_conf_print_rcec_assoc_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3305 {
3306 	pcireg_t reg;
3307 
3308 	printf("\n  Root Complex Event Collector Association\n");
3309 
3310 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCEC_ASSOC_ASSOCBITMAP)];
3311 	printf("    Association Bitmap for Root Complex Integrated Devices:"
3312 	    " 0x%08x\n", reg);
3313 
3314 	if (PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(regs[o2i(extcapoff)]) >= 2) {
3315 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCEC_ASSOC_ASSOCBUSNUM)];
3316 		printf("    RCEC Associated Bus Numbers register: 0x%08x\n",
3317 		    reg);
3318 		printf("      RCEC Next Bus: %u\n",
3319 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg,
3320 			PCI_RCEC_ASSOCBUSNUM_RCECNEXT));
3321 		printf("      RCEC Last Bus: %u\n",
3322 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg,
3323 			PCI_RCEC_ASSOCBUSNUM_RCECLAST));
3324 	}
3325 }
3326 
3327 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mfvc_cap */
3328 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vc2_cap */
3329 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rcrb_cap */
3330 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vendor_cap */
3331 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cac_cap */
3332 
3333 static void
3334 pci_conf_print_acs_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3335 {
3336 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
3337 	unsigned int size, i;
3338 
3339 	printf("\n  Access Control Services\n");
3340 
3341 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ACS_CAP)];
3342 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
3343 	ctl = reg >> 16;
3344 	printf("    ACS Capability register: 0x%08x\n", cap);
3345 	onoff("ACS Source Validation", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_V);
3346 	onoff("ACS Transaction Blocking", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_B);
3347 	onoff("ACS P2P Request Redirect", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_R);
3348 	onoff("ACS P2P Completion Redirect", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_C);
3349 	onoff("ACS Upstream Forwarding", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_U);
3350 	onoff("ACS Egress Control", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_E);
3351 	onoff("ACS Direct Translated P2P", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_T);
3352 	size = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_ECVSIZE);
3353 	if (size == 0)
3354 		size = 256;
3355 	printf("      Egress Control Vector Size: %u\n", size);
3356 	printf("    ACS Control register: 0x%08x\n", ctl);
3357 	onoff("ACS Source Validation Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_V);
3358 	onoff("ACS Transaction Blocking Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_B);
3359 	onoff("ACS P2P Request Redirect Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_R);
3360 	onoff("ACS P2P Completion Redirect Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_C);
3361 	onoff("ACS Upstream Forwarding Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_U);
3362 	onoff("ACS Egress Control Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_E);
3363 	onoff("ACS Direct Translated P2P Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_T);
3364 
3365 	/*
3366 	 * If the P2P Egress Control Capability bit is 0, ignore the Egress
3367 	 * Control vector.
3368 	 */
3369 	if ((cap & PCI_ACS_CAP_E) == 0)
3370 		return;
3371 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += 32)
3372 		printf("    Egress Control Vector [%u..%u]: 0x%08x\n", i + 31,
3373 		    i, regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ACS_ECV + (i / 32) * 4 )]);
3374 }
3375 
3376 static void
3377 pci_conf_print_ari_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3378 {
3379 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
3380 
3381 	printf("\n  Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation Register\n");
3382 
3383 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ARI_CAP)];
3384 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
3385 	ctl = reg >> 16;
3386 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%08x\n", cap);
3387 	onoff("MVFC Function Groups Capability", reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_M);
3388 	onoff("ACS Function Groups Capability", reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_A);
3389 	printf("      Next Function Number: %u\n",
3390 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_NXTFN));
3391 	printf("    Control register: 0x%08x\n", ctl);
3392 	onoff("MVFC Function Groups Enable", reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_M);
3393 	onoff("ACS Function Groups Enable", reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_A);
3394 	printf("      Function Group: %u\n",
3395 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_FUNCGRP));
3396 }
3397 
3398 static void
3399 pci_conf_print_ats_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3400 {
3401 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
3402 	unsigned int num;
3403 
3404 	printf("\n  Address Translation Services\n");
3405 
3406 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ARI_CAP)];
3407 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
3408 	ctl = reg >> 16;
3409 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
3410 	num = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_INVQDEPTH);
3411 	if (num == 0)
3412 		num = 32;
3413 	printf("      Invalidate Queue Depth: %u\n", num);
3414 	onoff("Page Aligned Request", reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_PALIGNREQ);
3415 	onoff("Global Invalidate", reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_GLOBALINVL);
3416 	onoff("Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_RELAXORD);
3417 
3418 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
3419 	printf("      Smallest Translation Unit: %u\n",
3420 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ATS_CTL_STU));
3421 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_ATS_CTL_EN);
3422 }
3423 
3424 static void
3425 pci_conf_print_sernum_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3426 {
3427 	pcireg_t lo, hi;
3428 
3429 	printf("\n  Device Serial Number Register\n");
3430 
3431 	lo = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SERIAL_LOW)];
3432 	hi = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SERIAL_HIGH)];
3433 	printf("    Serial Number: %02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x\n",
3434 	    hi >> 24, (hi >> 16) & 0xff, (hi >> 8) & 0xff, hi & 0xff,
3435 	    lo >> 24, (lo >> 16) & 0xff, (lo >> 8) & 0xff, lo & 0xff);
3436 }
3437 
3438 static void
3439 pci_conf_print_sriov_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3440 {
3441 	char buf[sizeof("99999 MB")];
3442 	pcireg_t reg;
3443 	pcireg_t total_vfs;
3444 	int i;
3445 	bool first;
3446 
3447 	printf("\n  Single Root IO Virtualization Register\n");
3448 
3449 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_CAP)];
3450 	printf("    Capabilities register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3451 	onoff("VF Migration Capable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION);
3452 	onoff("ARI Capable Hierarchy Preserved", reg,
3453 	    PCI_SRIOV_CAP_ARI_CAP_HIER_PRESERVED);
3454 	if (reg & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION) {
3455 		printf("      VF Migration Interrupt Message Number: 0x%03x\n",
3456 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION_INTMSG_N));
3457 	}
3458 
3459 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_CTL)] & 0xffff;
3460 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3461 	onoff("VF Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_ENABLE);
3462 	onoff("VF Migration Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MIGRATION_SUPPORT);
3463 	onoff("VF Migration Interrupt Enable", reg,
3464 	    PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MIGRATION_INT_ENABLE);
3465 	onoff("VF Memory Space Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MSE);
3466 	onoff("ARI Capable Hierarchy", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_ARI_CAP_HIER);
3467 
3468 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_STA)] >> 16;
3469 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3470 	onoff("VF Migration Status", reg, PCI_SRIOV_STA_VF_MIGRATION);
3471 
3472 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_INITIAL_VFS)] & 0xffff;
3473 	printf("    InitialVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3474 	total_vfs = reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VFS)] >> 16;
3475 	printf("    TotalVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3476 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VFS)] & 0xffff;
3477 	printf("    NumVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3478 
3479 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_FUNC_DEP_LINK)] >> 16;
3480 	printf("    Function Dependency Link register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3481 
3482 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFF)] & 0xffff;
3483 	printf("    First VF Offset register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3484 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE)] >> 16;
3485 	printf("    VF Stride register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3486 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_DID)] >> 16;
3487 	printf("    Device ID: 0x%04x\n", reg);
3488 
3489 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_PAGE_CAP)];
3490 	printf("    Supported Page Sizes register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3491 	printf("      Supported Page Size:");
3492 	for (i = 0, first = true; i < 32; i++) {
3493 		if (reg & __BIT(i)) {
3494 #ifdef _KERNEL
3495 			format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (i + 12));
3496 #else
3497 			humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (i + 12), "B",
3498 			    HN_AUTOSCALE, 0);
3499 #endif
3500 			printf("%s %s", first ? "" : ",", buf);
3501 			first = false;
3502 		}
3503 	}
3504 	printf("\n");
3505 
3506 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_PAGE_SIZE)];
3507 	printf("    System Page Sizes register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3508 	printf("      Page Size: ");
3509 	if (reg != 0) {
3510 		int bitpos = ffs(reg) -1;
3511 
3512 		/* Assume only one bit is set. */
3513 #ifdef _KERNEL
3514 		format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (bitpos + 12));
3515 #else
3516 		humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (bitpos + 12),
3517 		    "B", HN_AUTOSCALE, 0);
3518 #endif
3519 		printf("%s", buf);
3520 	} else {
3521 		printf("unknown");
3522 	}
3523 	printf("\n");
3524 
3525 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
3526 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_BAR(i))];
3527 		printf("    VF BAR%d register: 0x%08x\n", i, reg);
3528 	}
3529 
3530 	if (total_vfs > 0) {
3531 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_AR)];
3532 		printf("    VF Migration State Array Offset register: 0x%08x\n",
3533 		    reg);
3534 		printf("      VF Migration State Offset: 0x%08x\n",
3535 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_OFFSET));
3536 		i = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_BIR);
3537 		printf("      VF Migration State BIR: ");
3538 		if (i >= 0 && i <= 5) {
3539 			printf("BAR%d", i);
3540 		} else {
3541 			printf("unknown BAR (%d)", i);
3542 		}
3543 		printf("\n");
3544 	}
3545 }
3546 
3547 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mriov_cap */
3548 
3549 static void
3550 pci_conf_print_multicast_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3551 {
3552 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
3553 	pcireg_t regl, regh;
3554 	uint64_t addr;
3555 	int n;
3556 
3557 	printf("\n  Multicast\n");
3558 
3559 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_CTL)];
3560 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
3561 	ctl = reg >> 16;
3562 	printf("    Capability Register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
3563 	printf("      Max Group: %u\n",
3564 	    (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MCAST_CAP_MAXGRP) + 1);
3565 
3566 	/* Endpoint Only */
3567 	n = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_MCAST_CAP_WINSIZEREQ);
3568 	if (n > 0)
3569 		printf("      Window Size Requested: %d\n", 1 << (n - 1));
3570 
3571 	onoff("ECRC Regeneration Supported", reg, PCI_MCAST_CAP_ECRCREGEN);
3572 
3573 	printf("    Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
3574 	printf("      Num Group: %u\n",
3575 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_MCAST_CTL_NUMGRP) + 1);
3576 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_MCAST_CTL_ENA);
3577 
3578 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BARL)];
3579 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BARH)];
3580 	printf("    Base Address Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
3581 	printf("    Base Address Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
3582 	printf("      Index Position: %u\n",
3583 	    (unsigned int)(regl & PCI_MCAST_BARL_INDPOS));
3584 	addr = ((uint64_t)regh << 32) | (regl & PCI_MCAST_BARL_ADDR);
3585 	printf("      Base Address: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", addr);
3586 
3587 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_RECVL)];
3588 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_RECVH)];
3589 	printf("    Receive Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
3590 	printf("    Receive Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
3591 
3592 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKALLL)];
3593 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKALLH)];
3594 	printf("    Block All Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
3595 	printf("    Block All Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
3596 
3597 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKUNTRNSL)];
3598 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKUNTRNSH)];
3599 	printf("    Block Untranslated Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
3600 	printf("    Block Untranslated Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
3601 
3602 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYL)];
3603 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYH)];
3604 	printf("    Overlay BAR 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
3605 	printf("    Overlay BAR 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
3606 
3607 	n = regl & PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYL_SIZE;
3608 	printf("      Overlay Size: ");
3609 	if (n >= 6)
3610 		printf("%d\n", n);
3611 	else
3612 		printf("off\n");
3613 	addr = ((uint64_t)regh << 32) | (regl & PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYL_ADDR);
3614 	printf("      Overlay BAR: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", addr);
3615 }
3616 
3617 static void
3618 pci_conf_print_page_req_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3619 {
3620 	pcireg_t reg, ctl, sta;
3621 
3622 	printf("\n  Page Request\n");
3623 
3624 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL)];
3625 	ctl = reg & 0xffff;
3626 	sta = reg >> 16;
3627 	printf("    Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
3628 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL_E);
3629 	onoff("Reset", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL_R);
3630 
3631 	printf("    Status Register: 0x%04x\n", sta);
3632 	onoff("Response Failure", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_RF);
3633 	onoff("Unexpected Page Request Group Index", reg,
3634 	    PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_UPRGI);
3635 	onoff("Stopped", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_S);
3636 	onoff("PRG Response PASID Required", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_PASIDR);
3637 
3638 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_OUTSTCAPA)];
3639 	printf("    Outstanding Page Request Capacity: %u\n", reg);
3640 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_OUTSTALLOC)];
3641 	printf("    Outstanding Page Request Allocation: %u\n", reg);
3642 }
3643 
3644 /* XXX pci_conf_print_amd_cap */
3645 
3646 #define MEM_PBUFSIZE	sizeof("999GB")
3647 
3648 static void
3649 pci_conf_print_resizbar_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3650 {
3651 	pcireg_t cap, ctl;
3652 	unsigned int bars, i, n;
3653 	char pbuf[MEM_PBUFSIZE];
3654 
3655 	printf("\n  Resizable BAR\n");
3656 
3657 	/* Get Number of Resizable BARs */
3658 	ctl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL(0))];
3659 	bars = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL_NUMBAR);
3660 	printf("    Number of Resizable BARs: ");
3661 	if (bars <= 6)
3662 		printf("%u\n", bars);
3663 	else {
3664 		printf("incorrect (%u)\n", bars);
3665 		return;
3666 	}
3667 
3668 	for (n = 0; n < 6; n++) {
3669 		cap = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RESIZBAR_CAP(n))];
3670 		printf("    Capability register(%u): 0x%08x\n", n, cap);
3671 		if ((cap & PCI_RESIZBAR_CAP_SIZEMASK) == 0)
3672 			continue; /* Not Used */
3673 		printf("      Acceptable BAR sizes:");
3674 		for (i = 4; i <= 23; i++) {
3675 			if ((cap & (1 << i)) != 0) {
3676 				humanize_number(pbuf, MEM_PBUFSIZE,
3677 				    (int64_t)1024 * 1024 << (i - 4), "B",
3678 #ifdef _KERNEL
3679 				    1);
3680 #else
3681 				    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE);
3682 #endif
3683 				printf(" %s", pbuf);
3684 			}
3685 		}
3686 		printf("\n");
3687 
3688 		ctl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL(n))];
3689 		printf("    Control register(%u): 0x%08x\n", n, ctl);
3690 		printf("      BAR Index: %u\n",
3691 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL_BARIDX));
3692 		humanize_number(pbuf, MEM_PBUFSIZE,
3693 		    (int64_t)1024 * 1024
3694 		    << PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL_BARSIZ),
3695 		    "B",
3696 #ifdef _KERNEL
3697 		    1);
3698 #else
3699 		    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE);
3700 #endif
3701 		printf("      BAR Size: %s\n", pbuf);
3702 	}
3703 }
3704 
3705 static void
3706 pci_conf_print_dpa_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3707 {
3708 	pcireg_t reg;
3709 	unsigned int substmax, i;
3710 
3711 	printf("\n  Dynamic Power Allocation\n");
3712 
3713 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPA_CAP)];
3714 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3715 	substmax = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_SUBSTMAX);
3716 	printf("      Substate Max: %u\n", substmax);
3717 	printf("      Transition Latency Unit: ");
3718 	switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_TLUINT)) {
3719 	case 0:
3720 		printf("1ms\n");
3721 		break;
3722 	case 1:
3723 		printf("10ms\n");
3724 		break;
3725 	case 2:
3726 		printf("100ms\n");
3727 		break;
3728 	default:
3729 		printf("reserved\n");
3730 		break;
3731 	}
3732 	printf("      Power Allocation Scale: ");
3733 	switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_PAS)) {
3734 	case 0:
3735 		printf("10.0x\n");
3736 		break;
3737 	case 1:
3738 		printf("1.0x\n");
3739 		break;
3740 	case 2:
3741 		printf("0.1x\n");
3742 		break;
3743 	case 3:
3744 		printf("0.01x\n");
3745 		break;
3746 	}
3747 	printf("      Transition Latency Value 0: %u\n",
3748 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_XLCY0));
3749 	printf("      Transition Latency Value 1: %u\n",
3750 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_XLCY1));
3751 
3752 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPA_LATIND)];
3753 	printf("    Latency Indicator register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3754 
3755 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPA_CS)];
3756 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
3757 	printf("      Substate Status: 0x%02x\n",
3758 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CS_SUBSTSTAT));
3759 	onoff("Substate Control Enabled", reg, PCI_DPA_CS_SUBSTCTLEN);
3760 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
3761 	printf("      Substate Control: 0x%02x\n",
3762 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CS_SUBSTCTL));
3763 
3764 	for (i = 0; i <= substmax; i++)
3765 		printf("    Substate Power Allocation register %d: 0x%02x\n",
3766 		    i, (regs[PCI_DPA_PWRALLOC + (i / 4)] >> (i % 4) & 0xff));
3767 }
3768 
3769 static const char *
3770 pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap_sttabloc(uint8_t val)
3771 {
3772 
3773 	switch (val) {
3774 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBLLOC_NONE:
3775 		return "Not Present";
3776 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBLLOC_TPHREQ:
3777 		return "in the TPH Requester Capability Structure";
3778 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBLLOC_MSIX:
3779 		return "in the MSI-X Table";
3780 	default:
3781 		return "Unknown";
3782 	}
3783 }
3784 
3785 static void
3786 pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3787 {
3788 	pcireg_t reg;
3789 	int size = 0, i, j;
3790 	uint8_t sttbloc;
3791 
3792 	printf("\n  TPH Requester Extended Capability\n");
3793 
3794 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP)];
3795 	printf("    TPH Requester Capabililty register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3796 	onoff("No ST Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_NOST);
3797 	onoff("Interrupt Vector Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_INTVEC);
3798 	onoff("Device Specific Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_DEVSPEC);
3799 	onoff("Extend TPH Requester Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_XTPHREQ);
3800 	sttbloc = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_STTBLLOC);
3801 	printf("      ST Table Location: %s\n",
3802 	    pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap_sttabloc(sttbloc));
3803 	if (sttbloc == PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBLLOC_TPHREQ) {
3804 		size = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_STTBLSIZ) + 1;
3805 		printf("      ST Table Size: %d\n", size);
3806 	}
3807 
3808 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL)];
3809 	printf("    TPH Requester Control register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3810 	printf("      ST Mode Select: ");
3811 	switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_STSEL)) {
3812 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_STSEL_NO:
3813 		printf("No ST Mode\n");
3814 		break;
3815 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_STSEL_IV:
3816 		printf("Interrupt Vector Mode\n");
3817 		break;
3818 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_STSEL_DS:
3819 		printf("Device Specific Mode\n");
3820 		break;
3821 	default:
3822 		printf("(reserved value)\n");
3823 		break;
3824 	}
3825 	printf("      TPH Requester Enable: ");
3826 	switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_TPHREQEN)) {
3827 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_TPHREQEN_NO: /* 0x0 */
3828 		printf("Not permitted\n");
3829 		break;
3830 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_TPHREQEN_TPH:
3831 		printf("TPH and not Extended TPH\n");
3832 		break;
3833 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_TPHREQEN_ETPH:
3834 		printf("TPH and Extended TPH");
3835 		break;
3836 	default:
3837 		printf("(reserved value)\n");
3838 		break;
3839 	}
3840 
3841 	if (sttbloc != PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBLLOC_TPHREQ)
3842 		return;
3843 
3844 	for (i = 0; i < size ; i += 2) {
3845 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBL + i / 2)];
3846 		for (j = 0; j < 2 ; j++) {
3847 			uint32_t entry = reg;
3848 
3849 			if (j != 0)
3850 				entry >>= 16;
3851 			entry &= 0xffff;
3852 			printf("    TPH ST Table Entry (%d): 0x%04"PRIx32"\n",
3853 			    i + j, entry);
3854 		}
3855 	}
3856 }
3857 
3858 static void
3859 pci_conf_print_ltr_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3860 {
3861 	pcireg_t reg;
3862 
3863 	printf("\n  Latency Tolerance Reporting\n");
3864 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT)];
3865 	printf("    Max Snoop Latency Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
3866 	printf("      Max Snoop Latency: %juns\n",
3867 	    (uintmax_t)(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT_VAL)
3868 	    * PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT_SCALE))));
3869 	printf("    Max No-Snoop Latency Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
3870 	printf("      Max No-Snoop Latency: %juns\n",
3871 	    (uintmax_t)(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXNOSNOOPLAT_VAL)
3872 	    * PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXNOSNOOPLAT_SCALE))));
3873 }
3874 
3875 static void
3876 pci_conf_print_sec_pcie_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3877 {
3878 	int pcie_capoff;
3879 	pcireg_t reg;
3880 	int i, maxlinkwidth;
3881 
3882 	printf("\n  Secondary PCI Express Register\n");
3883 
3884 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3)];
3885 	printf("    Link Control 3 register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3886 	onoff("Perform Equalization", reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_PERFEQ);
3887 	onoff("Link Equalization Request Interrupt Enable",
3888 	    reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_LINKEQREQ_IE);
3889 	printf("      Enable Lower SKP OS Generation Vector:");
3890 	pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
3891 		PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_ELSKPOSGENV));
3892 	printf("\n");
3893 
3894 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_LANEERR_STA)];
3895 	printf("    Lane Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
3896 
3897 	/* Get Max Link Width */
3898 	if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)) {
3899 		reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff + PCIE_LCAP)];
3900 		maxlinkwidth = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_MAX_WIDTH);
3901 	} else {
3902 		printf("error: falied to get PCIe capablity\n");
3903 		return;
3904 	}
3905 	for (i = 0; i < maxlinkwidth; i++) {
3906 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL(i))];
3907 		if (i % 2 != 0)
3908 			reg >>= 16;
3909 		else
3910 			reg &= 0xffff;
3911 		printf("    Equalization Control Register (Link %d): 0x%04x\n",
3912 		    i, reg);
3913 		printf("      Downstream Port Transmit Preset: 0x%x\n",
3914 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg,
3915 			PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_DP_XMIT_PRESET));
3916 		printf("      Downstream Port Receive Hint: 0x%x\n",
3917 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_DP_RCV_HINT));
3918 		printf("      Upstream Port Transmit Preset: 0x%x\n",
3919 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg,
3920 			PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_UP_XMIT_PRESET));
3921 		printf("      Upstream Port Receive Hint: 0x%x\n",
3922 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_UP_RCV_HINT));
3923 	}
3924 }
3925 
3926 /* XXX pci_conf_print_pmux_cap */
3927 
3928 static void
3929 pci_conf_print_pasid_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3930 {
3931 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
3932 	unsigned int num;
3933 
3934 	printf("\n  Process Address Space ID\n");
3935 
3936 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PASID_CAP)];
3937 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
3938 	ctl = reg >> 16;
3939 	printf("    PASID Capability Register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
3940 	onoff("Execute Permission Supported", reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_XPERM);
3941 	onoff("Privileged Mode Supported", reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIVMODE);
3942 	num = (1 << PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_MAXPASIDW)) - 1;
3943 	printf("      Max PASID Width: %u\n", num);
3944 
3945 	printf("    PASID Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
3946 	onoff("PASID Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_PASID_EN);
3947 	onoff("Execute Permission Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_XPERM_EN);
3948 	onoff("Privileged Mode Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_PRIVMODE_EN);
3949 }
3950 
3951 static void
3952 pci_conf_print_lnr_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3953 {
3954 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
3955 	unsigned int num;
3956 
3957 	printf("\n  LN Requester\n");
3958 
3959 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_LNR_CAP)];
3960 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
3961 	ctl = reg >> 16;
3962 	printf("    LNR Capability register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
3963 	onoff("LNR-64 Supported", reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_64);
3964 	onoff("LNR-128 Supported", reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_128);
3965 	num = 1 << PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_REGISTMAX);
3966 	printf("      LNR Registration MAX: %u\n", num);
3967 
3968 	printf("    LNR Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
3969 	onoff("LNR Enable", reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_EN);
3970 	onoff("LNR CLS", reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_CLS);
3971 	num = 1 << PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_REGISTLIM);
3972 	printf("      LNR Registration Limit: %u\n", num);
3973 }
3974 
3975 static void
3976 pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(pcireg_t r)
3977 {
3978 	onoff("Cfg Request received UR Completion", r,PCI_DPC_RPPIO_CFGUR_CPL);
3979 	onoff("Cfg Request received CA Completion", r,PCI_DPC_RPPIO_CFGCA_CPL);
3980 	onoff("Cfg Request Completion Timeout", r, PCI_DPC_RPPIO_CFG_CTO);
3981 	onoff("I/O Request received UR Completion", r, PCI_DPC_RPPIO_IOUR_CPL);
3982 	onoff("I/O Request received CA Completion", r, PCI_DPC_RPPIO_IOCA_CPL);
3983 	onoff("I/O Request Completion Timeout", r, PCI_DPC_RPPIO_IO_CTO);
3984 	onoff("Mem Request received UR Completion", r,PCI_DPC_RPPIO_MEMUR_CPL);
3985 	onoff("Mem Request received CA Completion", r,PCI_DPC_RPPIO_MEMCA_CPL);
3986 	onoff("Mem Request Completion Timeout", r, PCI_DPC_RPPIO_MEM_CTO);
3987 }
3988 
3989 static void
3990 pci_conf_print_dpc_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
3991 {
3992 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl, stat, errsrc;
3993 	const char *trigstr;
3994 	bool rpext;
3995 
3996 	printf("\n  Downstream Port Containment\n");
3997 
3998 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_CCR)];
3999 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
4000 	ctl = reg >> 16;
4001 	rpext = (reg & PCI_DPCCAP_RPEXT) ? true : false;
4002 	printf("    DPC Capability register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
4003 	printf("      DPC Interrupt Message Number: %02x\n",
4004 	    (unsigned int)(cap & PCI_DPCCAP_IMSGN));
4005 	onoff("RP Extensions for DPC", reg, PCI_DPCCAP_RPEXT);
4006 	onoff("Poisoned TLP Egress Blocking Supported", reg,
4007 	    PCI_DPCCAP_POISONTLPEB);
4008 	onoff("DPC Software Triggering Supported", reg, PCI_DPCCAP_SWTRIG);
4009 	printf("      RP PIO Log Size: %u\n",
4010 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPCCAP_RPPIOLOGSZ));
4011 	onoff("DL_Active ERR_COR Signaling Supported", reg,
4012 	    PCI_DPCCAP_DLACTECORS);
4013 	printf("    DPC Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
4014 	switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPCCTL_TIRGEN)) {
4015 	case 0:
4016 		trigstr = "disabled";
4017 		break;
4018 	case 1:
4019 		trigstr = "enabled(ERR_FATAL)";
4020 		break;
4021 	case 2:
4022 		trigstr = "enabled(ERR_NONFATAL or ERR_FATAL)";
4023 		break;
4024 	default:
4025 		trigstr = "(reserverd)";
4026 		break;
4027 	}
4028 	printf("      DPC Trigger Enable: %s\n", trigstr);
4029 	printf("      DPC Completion Control: %s Completion Status\n",
4030 	    (reg & PCI_DPCCTL_COMPCTL)
4031 	    ? "Unsupported Request(UR)" : "Completer Abort(CA)");
4032 	onoff("DPC Interrupt Enable", reg, PCI_DPCCTL_IE);
4033 	onoff("DPC ERR_COR Enable", reg, PCI_DPCCTL_ERRCOREN);
4034 	onoff("Poisoned TLP Egress Blocking Enable", reg,
4035 	    PCI_DPCCTL_POISONTLPEB);
4036 	onoff("DPC Software Trigger", reg, PCI_DPCCTL_SWTRIG);
4037 	onoff("DL_Active ERR_COR Enable", reg, PCI_DPCCTL_DLACTECOR);
4038 
4039 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_STATESID)];
4040 	stat = reg & 0xffff;
4041 	errsrc = reg >> 16;
4042 	printf("    DPC Status register: 0x%04x\n", stat);
4043 	onoff("DPC Trigger Status", reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_TSTAT);
4044 	switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_TREASON)) {
4045 	case 0:
4046 		trigstr = "an unmasked uncorrectable error";
4047 		break;
4048 	case 1:
4049 		trigstr = "receiving an ERR_NONFATAL";
4050 		break;
4051 	case 2:
4052 		trigstr = "receiving an ERR_FATAL";
4053 		break;
4054 	case 3:
4055 		trigstr = "DPC Trigger Reason Extension field";
4056 		break;
4057 	}
4058 	printf("      DPC Trigger Reason: Due to %s\n", trigstr);
4059 	onoff("DPC Interrupt Status", reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_ISTAT);
4060 	if (rpext)
4061 		onoff("DPC RP Busy", reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_RPBUSY);
4062 	switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_TREASON)) {
4063 	case 0:
4064 		trigstr = "Due to RP PIO error";
4065 		break;
4066 	case 1:
4067 		trigstr = "Due to the DPC Software trigger bit";
4068 		break;
4069 	default:
4070 		trigstr = "(reserved)";
4071 		break;
4072 	}
4073 	printf("      DPC Trigger Reason Extension: %s\n", trigstr);
4074 	if (rpext)
4075 		printf("      RP PIO First Error Pointer: 0x%02x\n",
4076 		    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_RPPIOFEP));
4077 	printf("    DPC Error Source ID register: 0x%04x\n", errsrc);
4078 
4079 	if (!rpext)
4080 		return;
4081 	/*
4082 	 * All of the following registers are implemented by a device which has
4083 	 * RP Extensions for DPC
4084 	 */
4085 
4086 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_STAT)];
4087 	printf("    RP PIO Status Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
4088 	pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(reg);
4089 
4090 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_MASK)];
4091 	printf("    RP PIO Mask Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
4092 	pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(reg);
4093 
4094 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_SEVE)];
4095 	printf("    RP PIO Severity Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
4096 	pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(reg);
4097 
4098 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_SYSERR)];
4099 	printf("    RP PIO SysError Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
4100 	pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(reg);
4101 
4102 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_EXCPT)];
4103 	printf("    RP PIO Exception Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
4104 	pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(reg);
4105 
4106 	printf("    RP PIO Header Log Register: start from 0x%03x\n",
4107 	    extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_HLOG);
4108 	printf("    RP PIO ImpSpec Log Register: start from 0x%03x\n",
4109 	    extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_IMPSLOG);
4110 	printf("    RP PIO TLP Prefix Log Register: start from 0x%03x\n",
4111 	    extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_TLPPLOG);
4112 }
4113 
4114 
4115 static int
4116 pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(unsigned char scale)
4117 {
4118 
4119 	/* Return scale in us */
4120 	switch (scale) {
4121 	case 0x0:
4122 		return 2;
4123 	case 0x1:
4124 		return 10;
4125 	case 0x2:
4126 		return 100;
4127 	default:
4128 		return -1;
4129 	}
4130 }
4131 
4132 static void
4133 pci_conf_print_l1pm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
4134 {
4135 	pcireg_t reg;
4136 	int scale, val;
4137 	int pcie_capoff;
4138 
4139 	printf("\n  L1 PM Substates\n");
4140 
4141 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CAP)];
4142 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
4143 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.2 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCIPM12);
4144 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.1 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCIPM11);
4145 	onoff("ASPM L1.2 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_ASPM12);
4146 	onoff("ASPM L1.1 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_ASPM11);
4147 	onoff("L1 PM Substates Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_L1PM);
4148 	/* The Link Activation Supported bit is only for Downstream Port */
4149 	if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)) {
4150 		uint32_t t = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff)];
4151 
4152 		if ((t == PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_RP) || (t == PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_DOWN))
4153 			onoff("Link Activation Supported", reg,
4154 			    PCI_L1PM_CAP_LA);
4155 	}
4156 	printf("      Port Common Mode Restore Time: %uus\n",
4157 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCMRT));
4158 	scale = pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(
4159 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PTPOSCALE));
4160 	val = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PTPOVAL);
4161 	printf("      Port T_POWER_ON: ");
4162 	if (scale == -1)
4163 		printf("unknown\n");
4164 	else
4165 		printf("%dus\n", val * scale);
4166 
4167 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CTL1)];
4168 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Control register 1: 0x%08x\n", reg);
4169 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.2 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_PCIPM12_EN);
4170 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.1 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_PCIPM11_EN);
4171 	onoff("ASPM L1.2 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_ASPM12_EN);
4172 	onoff("ASPM L1.1 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_ASPM11_EN);
4173 	onoff("Link Activation Interrupt Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LAIE);
4174 	onoff("Link Activation Control", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LA);
4175 	printf("      Common Mode Restore Time: %uus\n",
4176 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_CMRT));
4177 	scale = PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LTRTHSCALE));
4178 	val = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LTRTHVAL);
4179 	printf("      LTR L1.2 THRESHOLD: %dus\n", val * scale);
4180 
4181 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CTL2)];
4182 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Control register 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
4183 	scale = pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(
4184 		PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL2_TPOSCALE));
4185 	val = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL2_TPOVAL);
4186 	printf("      T_POWER_ON: ");
4187 	if (scale == -1)
4188 		printf("unknown\n");
4189 	else
4190 		printf("%dus\n", val * scale);
4191 
4192 	if (PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(regs[o2i(extcapoff)]) >= 2) {
4193 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CTL2)];
4194 		printf("    L1 PM Substates Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
4195 		onoff("Link Activation Status", reg, PCI_L1PM_STAT_LA);
4196 	}
4197 }
4198 
4199 static void
4200 pci_conf_print_ptm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
4201 {
4202 	pcireg_t reg;
4203 	uint32_t val;
4204 
4205 	printf("\n  Precision Time Measurement\n");
4206 
4207 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PTM_CAP)];
4208 	printf("    PTM Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
4209 	onoff("PTM Requester Capable", reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_REQ);
4210 	onoff("PTM Responder Capable", reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_RESP);
4211 	onoff("PTM Root Capable", reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_ROOT);
4212 	printf("      Local Clock Granularity: ");
4213 	val = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_LCLCLKGRNL);
4214 	switch (val) {
4215 	case 0:
4216 		printf("Not implemented\n");
4217 		break;
4218 	case 0xffff:
4219 		printf("> 254ns\n");
4220 		break;
4221 	default:
4222 		printf("%uns\n", val);
4223 		break;
4224 	}
4225 
4226 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PTM_CTL)];
4227 	printf("    PTM Control register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
4228 	onoff("PTM Enable", reg, PCI_PTM_CTL_EN);
4229 	onoff("Root Select", reg, PCI_PTM_CTL_ROOTSEL);
4230 	printf("      Effective Granularity: ");
4231 	val = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PTM_CTL_EFCTGRNL);
4232 	switch (val) {
4233 	case 0:
4234 		printf("Unknown\n");
4235 		break;
4236 	case 0xffff:
4237 		printf("> 254ns\n");
4238 		break;
4239 	default:
4240 		printf("%uns\n", val);
4241 		break;
4242 	}
4243 }
4244 
4245 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mpcie_cap */
4246 /* XXX pci_conf_print_frsq_cap */
4247 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rtr_cap */
4248 /* XXX pci_conf_print_desigvndsp_cap */
4249 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vf_resizbar_cap */
4250 
4251 static void
4252 pci_conf_print_dlf_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
4253 {
4254 	pcireg_t reg;
4255 
4256 	printf("\n  Data link Feature Register\n");
4257 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DLF_CAP)];
4258 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
4259 	onoff("Scaled Flow Control", reg, PCI_DLF_LFEAT_SCLFCTL);
4260 	onoff("DLF Exchange enable", reg, PCI_DLF_CAP_XCHG);
4261 
4262 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DLF_STAT)];
4263 	printf("    Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
4264 	onoff("Scaled Flow Control", reg, PCI_DLF_LFEAT_SCLFCTL);
4265 	onoff("Remote DLF supported Valid", reg, PCI_DLF_STAT_RMTVALID);
4266 }
4267 
4268 /* XXX pci_conf_print_hierarchyid_cap */
4269 /* XXX pci_conf_print_npem_cap */
4270 
4271 #undef	MS
4272 #undef	SM
4273 #undef	RW
4274 
4275 static struct {
4276 	pcireg_t cap;
4277 	const char *name;
4278 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int);
4279 } pci_extcaptab[] = {
4280 	{ 0,			"reserved",
4281 	  NULL },
4282 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_AER,	"Advanced Error Reporting",
4283 	  pci_conf_print_aer_cap },
4284 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VC,	"Virtual Channel",
4285 	  pci_conf_print_vc_cap },
4286 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SERNUM,	"Device Serial Number",
4287 	  pci_conf_print_sernum_cap },
4288 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PWRBDGT,	"Power Budgeting",
4289 	  pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_cap },
4290 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCLINK_DCL,"Root Complex Link Declaration",
4291 	  pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap },
4292 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCLINK_CTL,"Root Complex Internal Link Control",
4293 	  NULL },
4294 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCEC_ASSOC,"Root Complex Event Collector Association",
4295 	  pci_conf_print_rcec_assoc_cap },
4296 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MFVC,	"Multi-Function Virtual Channel",
4297 	  NULL },
4298 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VC2,	"Virtual Channel",
4299 	  NULL },
4300 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCRB,	"RCRB Header",
4301 	  NULL },
4302 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VENDOR,	"Vendor Unique",
4303 	  NULL },
4304 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_CAC,	"Configuration Access Correction",
4305 	  NULL },
4306 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ACS,	"Access Control Services",
4307 	  pci_conf_print_acs_cap },
4308 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ARI,	"Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation",
4309 	  pci_conf_print_ari_cap },
4310 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ATS,	"Address Translation Services",
4311 	  pci_conf_print_ats_cap },
4312 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SRIOV,	"Single Root IO Virtualization",
4313 	  pci_conf_print_sriov_cap },
4314 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MRIOV,	"Multiple Root IO Virtualization",
4315 	  NULL },
4316 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MCAST,	"Multicast",
4317 	  pci_conf_print_multicast_cap },
4318 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PAGE_REQ,	"Page Request",
4319 	  pci_conf_print_page_req_cap },
4320 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_AMD,	"Reserved for AMD",
4321 	  NULL },
4322 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RESIZBAR,	"Resizable BAR",
4323 	  pci_conf_print_resizbar_cap },
4324 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DPA,	"Dynamic Power Allocation",
4325 	  pci_conf_print_dpa_cap },
4326 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_TPH_REQ,	"TPH Requester",
4327 	  pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap },
4328 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_LTR,	"Latency Tolerance Reporting",
4329 	  pci_conf_print_ltr_cap },
4330 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SEC_PCIE,	"Secondary PCI Express",
4331 	  pci_conf_print_sec_pcie_cap },
4332 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PMUX,	"Protocol Multiplexing",
4333 	  NULL },
4334 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PASID,	"Process Address Space ID",
4335 	  pci_conf_print_pasid_cap },
4336 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_LNR,	"LN Requester",
4337 	  pci_conf_print_lnr_cap },
4338 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DPC,	"Downstream Port Containment",
4339 	  pci_conf_print_dpc_cap },
4340 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_L1PM,	"L1 PM Substates",
4341 	  pci_conf_print_l1pm_cap },
4342 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PTM,	"Precision Time Measurement",
4343 	  pci_conf_print_ptm_cap },
4344 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MPCIE,	"M-PCIe",
4345 	  NULL },
4346 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_FRSQ,	"Function Reading Status Queueing",
4347 	  NULL },
4348 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RTR,	"Readiness Time Reporting",
4349 	  NULL },
4350 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DESIGVNDSP, "Designated Vendor-Specific",
4351 	  NULL },
4352 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VF_RESIZBAR, "VF Resizable BARs",
4353 	  NULL },
4354 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DLF,	"Data link Feature", pci_conf_print_dlf_cap },
4355 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PYSLAY_16GT, "Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s", NULL },
4356 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_LMR,	"Lane Margining at the Receiver", NULL },
4357 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_HIERARCHYID, "Hierarchy ID",
4358 	  NULL },
4359 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_NPEM,	"Native PCIe Enclosure Management",
4360 	  NULL },
4361 };
4362 
4363 static int
4364 pci_conf_find_extcap(const pcireg_t *regs, unsigned int capid, int *offsetp)
4365 {
4366 	int off;
4367 	pcireg_t rval;
4368 
4369 	for (off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE;
4370 	     off != 0;
4371 	     off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_NEXT(rval)) {
4372 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
4373 		if (capid == PCI_EXTCAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
4374 			if (offsetp != NULL)
4375 				*offsetp = off;
4376 			return 1;
4377 		}
4378 	}
4379 	return 0;
4380 }
4381 
4382 static void
4383 pci_conf_print_extcaplist(
4384 #ifdef _KERNEL
4385     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
4386 #endif
4387     const pcireg_t *regs)
4388 {
4389 	int off;
4390 	pcireg_t foundcap;
4391 	pcireg_t rval;
4392 	bool foundtable[__arraycount(pci_extcaptab)];
4393 	unsigned int i;
4394 
4395 	/* Check Extended capability structure */
4396 	off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE;
4397 	rval = regs[o2i(off)];
4398 	if (rval == 0xffffffff || rval == 0)
4399 		return;
4400 
4401 	/* Clear table */
4402 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab); i++)
4403 		foundtable[i] = false;
4404 
4405 	/* Print extended capability register's offset and the type first */
4406 	for (;;) {
4407 		printf("  Extended Capability Register at 0x%02x\n", off);
4408 
4409 		foundcap = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_CAP(rval);
4410 		printf("    type: 0x%04x (", foundcap);
4411 		if (foundcap < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab)) {
4412 			printf("%s)\n", pci_extcaptab[foundcap].name);
4413 			/* Mark as found */
4414 			foundtable[foundcap] = true;
4415 		} else
4416 			printf("unknown)\n");
4417 		printf("    version: %d\n", PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(rval));
4418 
4419 		off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_NEXT(rval);
4420 		if (off == 0)
4421 			break;
4422 		else if (off <= PCI_CONF_SIZE) {
4423 			printf("    next pointer: 0x%03x (incorrect)\n", off);
4424 			return;
4425 		}
4426 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
4427 	}
4428 
4429 	/*
4430 	 * And then, print the detail of each capability registers
4431 	 * in capability value's order.
4432 	 */
4433 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab); i++) {
4434 		if (foundtable[i] == false)
4435 			continue;
4436 
4437 		/*
4438 		 * The type was found. Search capability list again and
4439 		 * print all capabilities that the capability type is
4440 		 * the same.
4441 		 */
4442 		if (pci_conf_find_extcap(regs, i, &off) == 0)
4443 			continue;
4444 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
4445 		if ((PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(rval) <= 0)
4446 		    || (pci_extcaptab[i].printfunc == NULL))
4447 			continue;
4448 
4449 		pci_extcaptab[i].printfunc(regs, off);
4450 
4451 	}
4452 }
4453 
4454 /* Print the Secondary Status Register. */
4455 static void
4456 pci_conf_print_ssr(pcireg_t rval)
4457 {
4458 	pcireg_t devsel;
4459 
4460 	printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
4461 	onoff("66 MHz capable", rval, __BIT(5));
4462 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", rval, __BIT(6));
4463 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval, __BIT(7));
4464 	onoff("Data parity error detected", rval, __BIT(8));
4465 
4466 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
4467 	devsel = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(10, 9));
4468 	switch (devsel) {
4469 	case 0:
4470 		printf("fast");
4471 		break;
4472 	case 1:
4473 		printf("medium");
4474 		break;
4475 	case 2:
4476 		printf("slow");
4477 		break;
4478 	default:
4479 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
4480 		break;
4481 	}
4482 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", devsel);
4483 
4484 	onoff("Signalled target abort", rval, __BIT(11));
4485 	onoff("Received target abort", rval, __BIT(12));
4486 	onoff("Received master abort", rval, __BIT(13));
4487 	onoff("Received system error", rval, __BIT(14));
4488 	onoff("Detected parity error", rval, __BIT(15));
4489 }
4490 
4491 static void
4492 pci_conf_print_type0(
4493 #ifdef _KERNEL
4494     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
4495 #endif
4496     const pcireg_t *regs)
4497 {
4498 	int off, width;
4499 	pcireg_t rval;
4500 	const char *str;
4501 
4502 	for (off = PCI_MAPREG_START; off < PCI_MAPREG_END; off += width) {
4503 #ifdef _KERNEL
4504 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL);
4505 #else
4506 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
4507 #endif
4508 	}
4509 
4510 	printf("    Cardbus CIS Pointer: 0x%08x\n",
4511 	    regs[o2i(PCI_CARDBUS_CIS_REG)]);
4512 
4513 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG)];
4514 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
4515 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
4516 
4517 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_MAPREG_ROM)];
4518 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address Register: 0x%08x\n", rval);
4519 	printf("      base: 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)PCI_MAPREG_ROM_ADDR(rval));
4520 	onoff("Expansion ROM Enable", rval, PCI_MAPREG_ROM_ENABLE);
4521 	printf("      Validation Status: ");
4522 	switch (PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VALID_STAT)) {
4523 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_NOTSUPP:
4524 		str = "Validation not supported";
4525 		break;
4526 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_INPROG:
4527 		str = "Validation in Progress";
4528 		break;
4529 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_VPASS:
4530 		str = "Validation Pass. "
4531 		    "Valid contents, trust test was not performed";
4532 		break;
4533 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_VPASSTRUST:
4534 		str = "Validation Pass. Valid and trusted contents";
4535 		break;
4536 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_VFAIL:
4537 		str = "Validation Fail. Invalid contents";
4538 		break;
4539 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_VFAILUNTRUST:
4540 		str = "Validation Fail. Valid but untrusted contents";
4541 		break;
4542 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_WPASS:
4543 		str = "Warning Pass. Validation passed with warning. "
4544 		    "Valid contents, trust test was not performed";
4545 		break;
4546 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_WPASSTRUST:
4547 		str = "Warning Pass. Validation passed with warning. "
4548 		    "Valid and trusted contents";
4549 		break;
4550 	}
4551 	printf("%s\n", str);
4552 	printf("      Validation Details: 0x%x\n",
4553 	    PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VALID_DETAIL));
4554 
4555 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
4556 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
4557 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
4558 	else
4559 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
4560 
4561 	printf("    Reserved @ 0x38: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
4562 
4563 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
4564 	printf("    Maximum Latency: 0x%02x\n", PCI_MAX_LAT(rval));
4565 	printf("    Minimum Grant: 0x%02x\n", PCI_MIN_GNT(rval));
4566 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ", PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval));
4567 	switch (PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval)) {
4568 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
4569 		printf("(none)");
4570 		break;
4571 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
4572 		printf("(pin A)");
4573 		break;
4574 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
4575 		printf("(pin B)");
4576 		break;
4577 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
4578 		printf("(pin C)");
4579 		break;
4580 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
4581 		printf("(pin D)");
4582 		break;
4583 	default:
4584 		printf("(? ? ?)");
4585 		break;
4586 	}
4587 	printf("\n");
4588 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(rval));
4589 }
4590 
4591 static void
4592 pci_conf_print_type1(
4593 #ifdef _KERNEL
4594     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
4595 #endif
4596     const pcireg_t *regs)
4597 {
4598 	int off, width;
4599 	pcireg_t rval, csreg;
4600 	uint32_t base, limit;
4601 	uint32_t base_h, limit_h;
4602 	uint64_t pbase, plimit;
4603 	int use_upper;
4604 
4605 	/*
4606 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI2030 PCI-to-PCI
4607 	 * Bridge chip documentation, and may not be correct with
4608 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
4609 	 */
4610 
4611 	for (off = 0x10; off < 0x18; off += width) {
4612 #ifdef _KERNEL
4613 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL);
4614 #else
4615 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
4616 #endif
4617 	}
4618 
4619 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG)];
4620 	printf("    Primary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
4621 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_NUM_PRIMARY(rval));
4622 	printf("    Secondary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
4623 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_NUM_SECONDARY(rval));
4624 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
4625 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_NUM_SUBORDINATE(rval));
4626 	printf("    Secondary bus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
4627 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SEC_LATTIMER_VAL(rval));
4628 
4629 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_REG)];
4630 	pci_conf_print_ssr(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(31, 16)));
4631 
4632 	/* I/O region */
4633 	printf("    I/O region:\n");
4634 	printf("      base register:  0x%02x\n", (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
4635 	printf("      limit register: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
4636 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_IO_32BITS(rval))
4637 		use_upper = 1;
4638 	else
4639 		use_upper = 0;
4640 	onoff("32bit I/O", rval, use_upper);
4641 	base = PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOBASE_ADDR(rval);
4642 	limit = PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOLIMIT_ADDR(rval);
4643 
4644 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_IOHIGH_REG)];
4645 	base_h = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_BRIDGE_IOHIGH_BASE);
4646 	limit_h = PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_BRIDGE_IOHIGH_LIMIT);
4647 	printf("      base upper 16 bits register:  0x%04x\n", base_h);
4648 	printf("      limit upper 16 bits register: 0x%04x\n", limit_h);
4649 
4650 	if (use_upper == 1) {
4651 		base |= base_h << 16;
4652 		limit |= limit_h << 16;
4653 	}
4654 	if (base < limit) {
4655 		if (use_upper == 1)
4656 			printf("      range: 0x%08x-0x%08x\n", base, limit);
4657 		else
4658 			printf("      range: 0x%04x-0x%04x\n", base, limit);
4659 	} else
4660 		printf("      range:  not set\n");
4661 
4662 	/* Non-prefetchable memory region */
4663 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_REG)];
4664 	printf("    Memory region:\n");
4665 	printf("      base register:  0x%04hx\n",
4666 	    (uint16_t)PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE));
4667 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04hx\n",
4668 	    (uint16_t)PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT));
4669 	base = PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE_ADDR(rval);
4670 	limit = PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT_ADDR(rval);
4671 	if (base < limit)
4672 		printf("      range: 0x%08x-0x%08x\n", base, limit);
4673 	else
4674 		printf("      range: not set\n");
4675 
4676 	/* Prefetchable memory region */
4677 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_REG)];
4678 	printf("    Prefetchable memory region:\n");
4679 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
4680 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xffff);
4681 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
4682 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
4683 	base_h = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHBASEUP32_REG)];
4684 	limit_h = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHLIMITUP32_REG)];
4685 	printf("      base upper 32 bits register:  0x%08x\n",
4686 	    base_h);
4687 	printf("      limit upper 32 bits register: 0x%08x\n",
4688 	    limit_h);
4689 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_64BITS(rval))
4690 		use_upper = 1;
4691 	else
4692 		use_upper = 0;
4693 	onoff("64bit memory address", rval, use_upper);
4694 	pbase = PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_BASE_ADDR(rval);
4695 	plimit = PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_LIMIT_ADDR(rval);
4696 	if (use_upper == 1) {
4697 		pbase |= (uint64_t)base_h << 32;
4698 		plimit |= (uint64_t)limit_h << 32;
4699 	}
4700 	if (pbase < plimit) {
4701 		if (use_upper == 1)
4702 			printf("      range: 0x%016" PRIx64 "-0x%016" PRIx64
4703 			    "\n", pbase, plimit);
4704 		else
4705 			printf("      range: 0x%08x-0x%08x\n",
4706 			    (uint32_t)pbase, (uint32_t)plimit);
4707 	} else
4708 		printf("      range: not set\n");
4709 
4710 	csreg = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
4711 	if (csreg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
4712 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
4713 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
4714 	else
4715 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
4716 
4717 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n",
4718 	    regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_EXPROMADDR_REG)]);
4719 
4720 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
4721 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
4722 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
4723 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
4724 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
4725 	switch ((rval >> 8) & 0xff) {
4726 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
4727 		printf("(none)");
4728 		break;
4729 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
4730 		printf("(pin A)");
4731 		break;
4732 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
4733 		printf("(pin B)");
4734 		break;
4735 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
4736 		printf("(pin C)");
4737 		break;
4738 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
4739 		printf("(pin D)");
4740 		break;
4741 	default:
4742 		printf("(? ? ?)");
4743 		break;
4744 	}
4745 	printf("\n");
4746 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG)];
4747 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04hx\n",
4748 	    (uint16_t)PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL));
4749 	onoff("Parity error response", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_PERE);
4750 	onoff("Secondary SERR forwarding", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SERR);
4751 	onoff("ISA enable", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_ISA);
4752 	onoff("VGA enable", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA);
4753 	/*
4754 	 * VGA 16bit decode bit has meaning if the VGA enable bit or the
4755 	 * VGA Palette Snoop Enable bit is set.
4756 	 */
4757 	if (((rval & PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA) != 0)
4758 	    || ((csreg & PCI_COMMAND_PALETTE_ENABLE) != 0))
4759 		onoff("VGA 16bit enable", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA16);
4760 	onoff("Master abort reporting", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_MABRT);
4761 	onoff("Secondary bus reset", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SECBR);
4762 	onoff("Fast back-to-back enable", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SECFASTB2B);
4763 	onoff("Primary Discard Timer", rval,
4764 	    PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_PRI_DISC_TIMER);
4765 	onoff("Secondary Discard Timer",
4766 	    rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SEC_DISC_TIMER);
4767 	onoff("Discard Timer Status", rval,
4768 	    PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_DISC_TIMER_STAT);
4769 	onoff("Discard Timer SERR# Enable", rval,
4770 	    PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_DISC_TIMER_SERR);
4771 }
4772 
4773 static void
4774 pci_conf_print_type2(
4775 #ifdef _KERNEL
4776     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
4777 #endif
4778     const pcireg_t *regs)
4779 {
4780 	pcireg_t rval;
4781 
4782 	/*
4783 	 * XXX these need to be printed in more detail, need to be
4784 	 * XXX checked against specs/docs, etc.
4785 	 *
4786 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI1420 PCI-to-CardBus
4787 	 * controller chip documentation, and may not be correct with
4788 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
4789 	 */
4790 
4791 #ifdef _KERNEL
4792 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x10,
4793 	    "CardBus socket/ExCA registers");
4794 #else
4795 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x10, "CardBus socket/ExCA registers");
4796 #endif
4797 
4798 	/* Capability list pointer and secondary status register */
4799 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG)];
4800 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
4801 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
4802 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(rval));
4803 	else
4804 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x14: 0x%04x\n",
4805 		       PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(15, 0)));
4806 	pci_conf_print_ssr(PCIREG_SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(31, 16)));
4807 
4808 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG)];
4809 	printf("    PCI bus number: 0x%02x\n",
4810 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
4811 	printf("    CardBus bus number: 0x%02x\n",
4812 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
4813 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
4814 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xff);
4815 	printf("    CardBus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
4816 	    (rval >> 24) & 0xff);
4817 
4818 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
4819 	printf("    CardBus memory region 0:\n");
4820 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x1c)]);
4821 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x20)]);
4822 	printf("    CardBus memory region 1:\n");
4823 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x24)]);
4824 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
4825 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 0:\n");
4826 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x2c)]);
4827 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
4828 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 1:\n");
4829 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
4830 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
4831 
4832 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
4833 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
4834 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
4835 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
4836 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
4837 	switch ((rval >> 8) & 0xff) {
4838 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
4839 		printf("(none)");
4840 		break;
4841 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
4842 		printf("(pin A)");
4843 		break;
4844 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
4845 		printf("(pin B)");
4846 		break;
4847 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
4848 		printf("(pin C)");
4849 		break;
4850 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
4851 		printf("(pin D)");
4852 		break;
4853 	default:
4854 		printf("(? ? ?)");
4855 		break;
4856 	}
4857 	printf("\n");
4858 	rval = (regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
4859 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
4860 	onoff("Parity error response", rval, __BIT(0));
4861 	onoff("SERR# enable", rval, __BIT(1));
4862 	onoff("ISA enable", rval, __BIT(2));
4863 	onoff("VGA enable", rval, __BIT(3));
4864 	onoff("Master abort mode", rval, __BIT(5));
4865 	onoff("Secondary (CardBus) bus reset", rval, __BIT(6));
4866 	onoff("Functional interrupts routed by ExCA registers", rval,
4867 	    __BIT(7));
4868 	onoff("Memory window 0 prefetchable", rval, __BIT(8));
4869 	onoff("Memory window 1 prefetchable", rval, __BIT(9));
4870 	onoff("Write posting enable", rval, __BIT(10));
4871 
4872 	rval = regs[o2i(0x40)];
4873 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
4874 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
4875 
4876 #ifdef _KERNEL
4877 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers");
4878 #else
4879 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers");
4880 #endif
4881 }
4882 
4883 void
4884 pci_conf_print(
4885 #ifdef _KERNEL
4886     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
4887     void (*printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *)
4888 #else
4889     int pcifd, u_int bus, u_int dev, u_int func
4890 #endif
4891     )
4892 {
4893 	pcireg_t *regs;
4894 	int off, capoff, endoff, hdrtype;
4895 	const char *type_name;
4896 #ifdef _KERNEL
4897 	void (*type_printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *);
4898 #else
4899 	void (*type_printfn)(const pcireg_t *);
4900 #endif
4901 
4902 	regs = MALLOC(PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE);
4903 
4904 	printf("PCI configuration registers:\n");
4905 
4906 	for (off = 0; off < PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE; off += 4) {
4907 #ifdef _KERNEL
4908 		regs[o2i(off)] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off);
4909 #else
4910 		if (pcibus_conf_read(pcifd, bus, dev, func, off,
4911 		    &regs[o2i(off)]) == -1)
4912 			regs[o2i(off)] = 0;
4913 #endif
4914 	}
4915 
4916 	/* common header */
4917 	printf("  Common header:\n");
4918 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 0, 16);
4919 
4920 	printf("\n");
4921 #ifdef _KERNEL
4922 	pci_conf_print_common(pc, tag, regs);
4923 #else
4924 	pci_conf_print_common(regs);
4925 #endif
4926 	printf("\n");
4927 
4928 	/* type-dependent header */
4929 	hdrtype = PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)]);
4930 	switch (hdrtype) {		/* XXX make a table, eventually */
4931 	case 0:
4932 		/* Standard device header */
4933 		type_name = "\"normal\" device";
4934 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type0;
4935 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
4936 		endoff = 64;
4937 		break;
4938 	case 1:
4939 		/* PCI-PCI bridge header */
4940 		type_name = "PCI-PCI bridge";
4941 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type1;
4942 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
4943 		endoff = 64;
4944 		break;
4945 	case 2:
4946 		/* PCI-CardBus bridge header */
4947 		type_name = "PCI-CardBus bridge";
4948 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type2;
4949 		capoff = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
4950 		endoff = 72;
4951 		break;
4952 	default:
4953 		type_name = NULL;
4954 		type_printfn = 0;
4955 		capoff = -1;
4956 		endoff = 64;
4957 		break;
4958 	}
4959 	printf("  Type %d ", hdrtype);
4960 	if (type_name != NULL)
4961 		printf("(%s) ", type_name);
4962 	printf("header:\n");
4963 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 16, endoff);
4964 	printf("\n");
4965 	if (type_printfn) {
4966 #ifdef _KERNEL
4967 		(*type_printfn)(pc, tag, regs);
4968 #else
4969 		(*type_printfn)(regs);
4970 #endif
4971 	} else
4972 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print type %d header.\n",
4973 		    hdrtype);
4974 	printf("\n");
4975 
4976 	/* capability list, if present */
4977 	if ((regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
4978 		&& (capoff > 0)) {
4979 #ifdef _KERNEL
4980 		pci_conf_print_caplist(pc, tag, regs, capoff);
4981 #else
4982 		pci_conf_print_caplist(regs, capoff);
4983 #endif
4984 		printf("\n");
4985 	}
4986 
4987 	/* device-dependent header */
4988 	printf("  Device-dependent header:\n");
4989 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, endoff, PCI_CONF_SIZE);
4990 #ifdef _KERNEL
4991 	printf("\n");
4992 	if (printfn)
4993 		(*printfn)(pc, tag, regs);
4994 	else
4995 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print device-dependent header.\n");
4996 #endif /* _KERNEL */
4997 
4998 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE)] == 0xffffffff ||
4999 	    regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE)] == 0)
5000 		goto out;
5001 
5002 	printf("\n");
5003 #ifdef _KERNEL
5004 	pci_conf_print_extcaplist(pc, tag, regs);
5005 #else
5006 	pci_conf_print_extcaplist(regs);
5007 #endif
5008 	printf("\n");
5009 
5010 	/* Extended Configuration Space, if present */
5011 	printf("  Extended Configuration Space:\n");
5012 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE, PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE);
5013 
5014 out:
5015 	FREE(regs, PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE);
5016 }
5017