xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/pci.c (revision dc306354b0b29af51801a7632f1e95265a68cd81)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.40 1998/11/07 16:47:22 drochner Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
5  *     Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
43 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
45 
46 int pcimatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
47 void pciattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
48 
49 struct pci_softc {
50 	struct device sc_dev;
51 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot, sc_memt;
52 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
53 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
54 	int sc_bus, sc_maxndevs;
55 	u_int sc_intrswiz;
56 	pcitag_t sc_intrtag;
57 	int sc_flags;
58 };
59 
60 struct cfattach pci_ca = {
61 	sizeof(struct pci_softc), pcimatch, pciattach
62 };
63 
64 void	pci_probe_bus __P((struct device *));
65 int	pciprint __P((void *, const char *));
66 int	pcisubmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
67 
68 /*
69  * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
70  *
71  * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
72  * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
73  *
74  * This works because:
75  *	(1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
76  *	(2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
77  *	    busses (i.e. bus zero).
78  *
79  * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
80  * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
81  * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
82  * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
83  *
84  * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
85  * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
86  * are VGA controllers).  If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
87  * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
88  * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
89  * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
90  *
91  * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
92  */
93 
94 int
95 pcimatch(parent, cf, aux)
96 	struct device *parent;
97 	struct cfdata *cf;
98 	void *aux;
99 {
100 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
101 
102 	if (strcmp(pba->pba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name))
103 		return (0);
104 
105 	/* Check the locators */
106 	if (cf->pcibuscf_bus != PCIBUS_UNK_BUS &&
107 	    cf->pcibuscf_bus != pba->pba_bus)
108 		return (0);
109 
110 	/* sanity */
111 	if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
112 		return (0);
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
116 	 */
117 
118 	return 1;
119 }
120 
121 void
122 pci_probe_bus(self)
123 	struct device *self;
124 {
125 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
126 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
127 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
128 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
129 	int bus, device, maxndevs, function, nfunctions;
130 
131 	iot = sc->sc_iot;
132 	memt = sc->sc_memt;
133 	pc = sc->sc_pc;
134 	bus = sc->sc_bus;
135 	maxndevs = sc->sc_maxndevs;
136 
137 	for (device = 0; device < maxndevs; device++) {
138 		pcitag_t tag;
139 		pcireg_t id, class, intr, bhlcr, csr;
140 		struct pci_attach_args pa;
141 		int pin;
142 
143 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, 0);
144 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
145 
146 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
147 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
148 			continue;
149 		/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
150 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
151 			continue;
152 
153 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
154 
155 		bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
156 		if (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ||
157 		    (qd != NULL &&
158 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0))
159 			nfunctions = 8;
160 		else
161 			nfunctions = 1;
162 
163 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
164 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, function);
165 			id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
166 			csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
167 			class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
168 			intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
169 
170 			/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
171 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
172 				continue;
173 			/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
174 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
175 				continue;
176 
177 			pa.pa_iot = iot;
178 			pa.pa_memt = memt;
179 			pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
180 			pa.pa_pc = pc;
181 			pa.pa_device = device;
182 			pa.pa_function = function;
183 			pa.pa_tag = tag;
184 			pa.pa_id = id;
185 			pa.pa_class = class;
186 
187 			/* set up memory and I/O enable flags as appropriate */
188 			pa.pa_flags = 0;
189 			if ((sc->sc_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED) &&
190 			    (csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE))
191 				pa.pa_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED;
192 			if ((sc->sc_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED) &&
193 			    (csr & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE))
194 				pa.pa_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
195 
196 			if (bus == 0) {
197 				pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
198 				pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
199 			} else {
200 				pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
201 				pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
202 			}
203 			pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
204 			if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
205 				/* no interrupt */
206 				pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
207 			} else {
208 				/*
209 				 * swizzle it based on the number of
210 				 * busses we're behind and our device
211 				 * number.
212 				 */
213 				pa.pa_intrpin =			/* XXX */
214 				    ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
215 			}
216 			pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
217 
218 			config_found_sm(self, &pa, pciprint, pcisubmatch);
219 		}
220 	}
221 }
222 
223 void
224 pciattach(parent, self, aux)
225 	struct device *parent, *self;
226 	void *aux;
227 {
228 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
229 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
230 	int io_enabled, mem_enabled;
231 
232 	pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
233 	printf("\n");
234 
235 	io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED);
236 	mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED);
237 
238 	if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
239 		printf("%s: no spaces enabled!\n", self->dv_xname);
240 		return;
241 	}
242 
243 	printf("%s: ", self->dv_xname);
244 	if (io_enabled)
245 		printf("i/o enabled");
246 	if (mem_enabled) {
247 		if (io_enabled)
248 			printf(", ");
249 		printf("memory enabled");
250 	}
251 	printf("\n");
252 
253 	sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
254 	sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
255 	sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
256 	sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
257 	sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
258 	sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
259 	sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
260 	sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
261 	sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
262 
263 	pci_probe_bus(self);
264 }
265 
266 int
267 pciprint(aux, pnp)
268 	void *aux;
269 	const char *pnp;
270 {
271 	register struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
272 	char devinfo[256];
273 #if 0
274 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
275 #endif
276 
277 	if (pnp) {
278 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
279 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
280 	}
281 	printf(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
282 #if 0
283 	printf(": ");
284 	pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
285 	if (!pnp)
286 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
287 	printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
288 	printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
289 #ifdef __i386__
290 	printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
291 	    *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
292 	    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
293 #else
294 	printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
295 	    (long)pa->pa_tag, (long)pa->pa_intrtag, (long)pa->pa_intrswiz,
296 	    (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
297 #endif
298 	printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
299 	    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED ? "on" : "off",
300 	    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED ? "on" : "off");
301 	qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
302 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
303 	if (qd == NULL) {
304 		printf(" no quirks");
305 	} else {
306 		bitmask_snprintf(qd->quirks,
307 		    "\20\1multifn", devinfo, sizeof (devinfo));
308 		printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
309 	}
310 	printf(")");
311 #endif
312 	return (UNCONF);
313 }
314 
315 int
316 pcisubmatch(parent, cf, aux)
317 	struct device *parent;
318 	struct cfdata *cf;
319 	void *aux;
320 {
321 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
322 
323 	if (cf->pcicf_dev != PCI_UNK_DEV &&
324 	    cf->pcicf_dev != pa->pa_device)
325 		return 0;
326 	if (cf->pcicf_function != PCI_UNK_FUNCTION &&
327 	    cf->pcicf_function != pa->pa_function)
328 		return 0;
329 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
330 }
331 
332 int
333 pci_get_capability(pc, tag, capid, offset, value)
334 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
335 	pcitag_t tag;
336 	int capid;
337 	int *offset;
338 	pcireg_t *value;
339 {
340 	pcireg_t reg;
341 	unsigned int ofs;
342 
343 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
344 	if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
345 		return (0);
346 
347 	ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG));
348 	while (ofs != 0) {
349 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
350 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40))
351 			panic("pci_get_capability");
352 #endif
353 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
354 		if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
355 			if (offset)
356 				*offset = ofs;
357 			if (value)
358 				*value = reg;
359 			return (1);
360 		}
361 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
362 	}
363 
364 	return (0);
365 }
366