xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/pci.c (revision 88fcb00c0357f2d7c1774f86a352637bfda96184)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.140 2011/05/17 17:34:54 dyoung Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
5  *     Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.140 2011/05/17 17:34:54 dyoung Exp $");
40 
41 #include "opt_pci.h"
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/device.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
49 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
50 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
51 
52 #include <net/if.h>
53 
54 #include "locators.h"
55 
56 static bool pci_child_register(device_t);
57 
58 #ifdef PCI_CONFIG_DUMP
59 int pci_config_dump = 1;
60 #else
61 int pci_config_dump = 0;
62 #endif
63 
64 int	pciprint(void *, const char *);
65 
66 #ifdef PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
67 #define pci_enumerate_bus PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
68 #else
69 int pci_enumerate_bus(struct pci_softc *, const int *,
70     int (*)(const struct pci_attach_args *), struct pci_attach_args *);
71 #endif
72 
73 /*
74  * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
75  *
76  * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
77  * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
78  *
79  * This works because:
80  *	(1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
81  *	(2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
82  *	    busses (i.e. bus zero).
83  *
84  * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
85  * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
86  * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
87  * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
88  *
89  * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
90  * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
91  * are VGA controllers).  If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
92  * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
93  * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
94  * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
95  *
96  * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
97  */
98 
99 int
100 pcirescan(device_t self, const char *ifattr, const int *locators)
101 {
102 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
103 
104 	KASSERT(ifattr && !strcmp(ifattr, "pci"));
105 	KASSERT(locators);
106 
107 	pci_enumerate_bus(sc, locators, NULL, NULL);
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 int
113 pcimatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
114 {
115 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
116 
117 	/* Check the locators */
118 	if (cf->cf_loc[PCIBUSCF_BUS] != PCIBUSCF_BUS_DEFAULT &&
119 	    cf->cf_loc[PCIBUSCF_BUS] != pba->pba_bus)
120 		return 0;
121 
122 	/* sanity */
123 	if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
124 		return 0;
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
128 	 */
129 
130 	return 1;
131 }
132 
133 void
134 pciattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
135 {
136 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
137 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
138 	int io_enabled, mem_enabled, mrl_enabled, mrm_enabled, mwi_enabled;
139 	const char *sep = "";
140 	static const int wildcard[PCICF_NLOCS] = {
141 		PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT, PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT
142 	};
143 
144 	sc->sc_dev = self;
145 
146 	pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
147 
148 	aprint_naive("\n");
149 	aprint_normal("\n");
150 
151 	io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY);
152 	mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY);
153 	mrl_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY);
154 	mrm_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY);
155 	mwi_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
156 
157 	if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
158 		aprint_error_dev(self, "no spaces enabled!\n");
159 		goto fail;
160 	}
161 
162 #define	PRINT(str)							\
163 do {									\
164 	aprint_verbose("%s%s", sep, str);				\
165 	sep = ", ";							\
166 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
167 
168 	aprint_verbose_dev(self, "");
169 
170 	if (io_enabled)
171 		PRINT("i/o space");
172 	if (mem_enabled)
173 		PRINT("memory space");
174 	aprint_verbose(" enabled");
175 
176 	if (mrl_enabled || mrm_enabled || mwi_enabled) {
177 		if (mrl_enabled)
178 			PRINT("rd/line");
179 		if (mrm_enabled)
180 			PRINT("rd/mult");
181 		if (mwi_enabled)
182 			PRINT("wr/inv");
183 		aprint_verbose(" ok");
184 	}
185 
186 	aprint_verbose("\n");
187 
188 #undef PRINT
189 
190 	sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
191 	sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
192 	sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
193 	sc->sc_dmat64 = pba->pba_dmat64;
194 	sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
195 	sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
196 	sc->sc_bridgetag = pba->pba_bridgetag;
197 	sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
198 	sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
199 	sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
200 	sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
201 
202 	device_pmf_driver_set_child_register(sc->sc_dev, pci_child_register);
203 
204 	pcirescan(sc->sc_dev, "pci", wildcard);
205 
206 fail:
207 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
208 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
209 }
210 
211 int
212 pcidetach(device_t self, int flags)
213 {
214 	int rc;
215 
216 	if ((rc = config_detach_children(self, flags)) != 0)
217 		return rc;
218 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 
222 int
223 pciprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
224 {
225 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
226 	char devinfo[256];
227 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
228 
229 	if (pnp) {
230 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
231 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
232 	}
233 	aprint_normal(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
234 	if (pci_config_dump) {
235 		printf(": ");
236 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
237 		if (!pnp)
238 			pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
239 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
240 		printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
241 #ifdef __i386__
242 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
243 		    *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
244 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
245 #else
246 		printf("intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
247 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
248 #endif
249 		printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
250 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY ? "on" : "off",
251 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY ? "on" : "off");
252 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
253 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
254 		if (qd == NULL) {
255 			printf(" no quirks");
256 		} else {
257 			snprintb(devinfo, sizeof (devinfo),
258 			    "\002\001multifn\002singlefn\003skipfunc0"
259 			    "\004skipfunc1\005skipfunc2\006skipfunc3"
260 			    "\007skipfunc4\010skipfunc5\011skipfunc6"
261 			    "\012skipfunc7", qd->quirks);
262 			printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
263 		}
264 		printf(")");
265 	}
266 	return UNCONF;
267 }
268 
269 int
270 pci_probe_device(struct pci_softc *sc, pcitag_t tag,
271     int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *),
272     struct pci_attach_args *pap)
273 {
274 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
275 	struct pci_attach_args pa;
276 	pcireg_t id, csr, class, intr, bhlcr, bar, endbar;
277 	int ret, pin, bus, device, function, i, width;
278 	int locs[PCICF_NLOCS];
279 
280 	pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &device, &function);
281 
282 	/* a driver already attached? */
283 	if (sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_dev != NULL && !match)
284 		return 0;
285 
286 	bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
287 	if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr) > 2)
288 		return 0;
289 
290 	id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
291 	csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
292 	class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
293 
294 	/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
295 	if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
296 		return 0;
297 	/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
298 	if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
299 		return 0;
300 
301 	/* Collect memory range info */
302 	memset(sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range, 0,
303 	    sizeof(sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range));
304 	i = 0;
305 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr)) {
306 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB:
307 		endbar = PCI_MAPREG_PPB_END;
308 		break;
309 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_PCB:
310 		endbar = PCI_MAPREG_PCB_END;
311 		break;
312 	default:
313 		endbar = PCI_MAPREG_END;
314 		break;
315 	}
316 	for (bar = PCI_MAPREG_START; bar < endbar; bar += width) {
317 		struct pci_range *r;
318 		pcireg_t type;
319 
320 		width = 4;
321 		if (pci_mapreg_probe(pc, tag, bar, &type) == 0)
322 			continue;
323 
324 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(type) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
325 			if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(type) ==
326 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT)
327 				width = 8;
328 
329 			r = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range[i++];
330 			if (pci_mapreg_info(pc, tag, bar, type,
331 			    &r->r_offset, &r->r_size, &r->r_flags) != 0)
332 				break;
333 			if ((PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_ATI) && (bar == 0x10)
334 			    && (r->r_size == 0x1000000)) {
335 				struct pci_range *nr;
336 				/*
337 				 * this has to be a mach64
338 				 * split things up so each half-aperture can
339 				 * be mapped PREFETCHABLE except the last page
340 				 * which may contain registers
341 				 */
342 				r->r_size = 0x7ff000;
343 				r->r_flags = BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR |
344 					     BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
345 				nr = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device,
346 				    function).c_range[i++];
347 				nr->r_offset = r->r_offset + 0x800000;
348 				nr->r_size = 0x7ff000;
349 				nr->r_flags = BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR |
350 					      BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
351 			}
352 
353 		}
354 	}
355 
356 	pa.pa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
357 	pa.pa_memt = sc->sc_memt;
358 	pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
359 	pa.pa_dmat64 = sc->sc_dmat64;
360 	pa.pa_pc = pc;
361 	pa.pa_bus = bus;
362 	pa.pa_device = device;
363 	pa.pa_function = function;
364 	pa.pa_tag = tag;
365 	pa.pa_id = id;
366 	pa.pa_class = class;
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * Set up memory, I/O enable, and PCI command flags
370 	 * as appropriate.
371 	 */
372 	pa.pa_flags = sc->sc_flags;
373 
374 	/*
375 	 * If the cache line size is not configured, then
376 	 * clear the MRL/MRM/MWI command-ok flags.
377 	 */
378 	if (PCI_CACHELINE(bhlcr) == 0) {
379 		pa.pa_flags &= ~(PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY|
380 		    PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY|PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
381 	}
382 
383 	if (sc->sc_bridgetag == NULL) {
384 		pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
385 		pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
386 	} else {
387 		pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
388 		pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
389 	}
390 
391 	intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
392 
393 	pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
394 	pa.pa_rawintrpin = pin;
395 	if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
396 		/* no interrupt */
397 		pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
398 	} else {
399 		/*
400 		 * swizzle it based on the number of busses we're
401 		 * behind and our device number.
402 		 */
403 		pa.pa_intrpin = 	/* XXX */
404 		    ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
405 	}
406 	pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
407 
408 	if (match != NULL) {
409 		ret = (*match)(&pa);
410 		if (ret != 0 && pap != NULL)
411 			*pap = pa;
412 	} else {
413 		struct pci_child *c;
414 		locs[PCICF_DEV] = device;
415 		locs[PCICF_FUNCTION] = function;
416 
417 		c = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function);
418 		pci_conf_capture(pc, tag, &c->c_conf);
419 		if (pci_get_powerstate(pc, tag, &c->c_powerstate) == 0)
420 			c->c_psok = true;
421 		else
422 			c->c_psok = false;
423 
424 		c->c_dev = config_found_sm_loc(sc->sc_dev, "pci", locs, &pa,
425 					     pciprint, config_stdsubmatch);
426 
427 		ret = (c->c_dev != NULL);
428 	}
429 
430 	return ret;
431 }
432 
433 void
434 pcidevdetached(device_t self, device_t child)
435 {
436 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
437 	int d, f;
438 	pcitag_t tag;
439 	struct pci_child *c;
440 
441 	d = device_locator(child, PCICF_DEV);
442 	f = device_locator(child, PCICF_FUNCTION);
443 
444 	c = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(d, f);
445 
446 	KASSERT(c->c_dev == child);
447 
448 	tag = pci_make_tag(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, d, f);
449 	if (c->c_psok)
450 		pci_set_powerstate(sc->sc_pc, tag, c->c_powerstate);
451 	pci_conf_restore(sc->sc_pc, tag, &c->c_conf);
452 	c->c_dev = NULL;
453 }
454 
455 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(pci, sizeof(struct pci_softc),
456     pcimatch, pciattach, pcidetach, NULL, pcirescan, pcidevdetached,
457     DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
458 
459 int
460 pci_get_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int capid,
461     int *offset, pcireg_t *value)
462 {
463 	pcireg_t reg;
464 	unsigned int ofs;
465 
466 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
467 	if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
468 		return 0;
469 
470 	/* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
471 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
472 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(reg)) {
473 	case 0:	/* standard device header */
474 	case 1: /* PCI-PCI bridge header */
475 		ofs = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
476 		break;
477 	case 2:	/* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
478 		ofs = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
479 		break;
480 	default:
481 		return 0;
482 	}
483 
484 	ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs));
485 	while (ofs != 0) {
486 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40)) {
487 			int bus, device, function;
488 
489 			pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &device, &function);
490 
491 			printf("Skipping broken PCI header on %d:%d:%d\n",
492 			    bus, device, function);
493 			break;
494 		}
495 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
496 		if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
497 			if (offset)
498 				*offset = ofs;
499 			if (value)
500 				*value = reg;
501 			return 1;
502 		}
503 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
504 	}
505 
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 
509 int
510 pci_find_device(struct pci_attach_args *pa,
511 		int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *))
512 {
513 	extern struct cfdriver pci_cd;
514 	device_t pcidev;
515 	int i;
516 	static const int wildcard[2] = {
517 		PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT,
518 		PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT
519 	};
520 
521 	for (i = 0; i < pci_cd.cd_ndevs; i++) {
522 		pcidev = device_lookup(&pci_cd, i);
523 		if (pcidev != NULL &&
524 		    pci_enumerate_bus(device_private(pcidev), wildcard,
525 		    		      match, pa) != 0)
526 			return 1;
527 	}
528 	return 0;
529 }
530 
531 #ifndef PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
532 /*
533  * Generic PCI bus enumeration routine.  Used unless machine-dependent
534  * code needs to provide something else.
535  */
536 int
537 pci_enumerate_bus(struct pci_softc *sc, const int *locators,
538     int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *), struct pci_attach_args *pap)
539 {
540 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
541 	int device, function, nfunctions, ret;
542 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
543 	pcireg_t id, bhlcr;
544 	pcitag_t tag;
545 #ifdef __PCI_BUS_DEVORDER
546 	char devs[32];
547 	int i;
548 #endif
549 
550 #ifdef __PCI_BUS_DEVORDER
551 	pci_bus_devorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, devs);
552 	for (i = 0; (device = devs[i]) < 32 && device >= 0; i++)
553 #else
554 	for (device = 0; device < sc->sc_maxndevs; device++)
555 #endif
556 	{
557 		if ((locators[PCICF_DEV] != PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT) &&
558 		    (locators[PCICF_DEV] != device))
559 			continue;
560 
561 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, device, 0);
562 
563 		bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
564 		if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr) > 2)
565 			continue;
566 
567 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
568 
569 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
570 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
571 			continue;
572 		/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
573 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
574 			continue;
575 
576 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
577 
578 		if (qd != NULL &&
579 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0)
580 			nfunctions = 8;
581 		else if (qd != NULL &&
582 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MONOFUNCTION) != 0)
583 			nfunctions = 1;
584 		else
585 			nfunctions = PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ? 8 : 1;
586 
587 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
588 			if ((locators[PCICF_FUNCTION] != PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT)
589 			    && (locators[PCICF_FUNCTION] != function))
590 				continue;
591 
592 			if (qd != NULL &&
593 			    (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(function)) != 0)
594 				continue;
595 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, device, function);
596 			ret = pci_probe_device(sc, tag, match, pap);
597 			if (match != NULL && ret != 0)
598 				return ret;
599 		}
600 	}
601 	return 0;
602 }
603 #endif /* PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS */
604 
605 
606 /*
607  * Vital Product Data (PCI 2.2)
608  */
609 
610 int
611 pci_vpd_read(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int offset, int count,
612     pcireg_t *data)
613 {
614 	uint32_t reg;
615 	int ofs, i, j;
616 
617 	KASSERT(data != NULL);
618 	KASSERT((offset + count) < 0x7fff);
619 
620 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_VPD, &ofs, &reg) == 0)
621 		return 1;
622 
623 	for (i = 0; i < count; offset += sizeof(*data), i++) {
624 		reg &= 0x0000ffff;
625 		reg &= ~PCI_VPD_OPFLAG;
626 		reg |= PCI_VPD_ADDRESS(offset);
627 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, ofs, reg);
628 
629 		/*
630 		 * PCI 2.2 does not specify how long we should poll
631 		 * for completion nor whether the operation can fail.
632 		 */
633 		j = 0;
634 		do {
635 			if (j++ == 20)
636 				return 1;
637 			delay(4);
638 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
639 		} while ((reg & PCI_VPD_OPFLAG) == 0);
640 		data[i] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_VPD_DATAREG(ofs));
641 	}
642 
643 	return 0;
644 }
645 
646 int
647 pci_vpd_write(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int offset, int count,
648     pcireg_t *data)
649 {
650 	pcireg_t reg;
651 	int ofs, i, j;
652 
653 	KASSERT(data != NULL);
654 	KASSERT((offset + count) < 0x7fff);
655 
656 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_VPD, &ofs, &reg) == 0)
657 		return 1;
658 
659 	for (i = 0; i < count; offset += sizeof(*data), i++) {
660 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_VPD_DATAREG(ofs), data[i]);
661 
662 		reg &= 0x0000ffff;
663 		reg |= PCI_VPD_OPFLAG;
664 		reg |= PCI_VPD_ADDRESS(offset);
665 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, ofs, reg);
666 
667 		/*
668 		 * PCI 2.2 does not specify how long we should poll
669 		 * for completion nor whether the operation can fail.
670 		 */
671 		j = 0;
672 		do {
673 			if (j++ == 20)
674 				return 1;
675 			delay(1);
676 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
677 		} while (reg & PCI_VPD_OPFLAG);
678 	}
679 
680 	return 0;
681 }
682 
683 int
684 pci_dma64_available(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
685 {
686 #ifdef _PCI_HAVE_DMA64
687 	if (BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(pa->pa_dmat64))
688                         return 1;
689 #endif
690         return 0;
691 }
692 
693 void
694 pci_conf_capture(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
695 		  struct pci_conf_state *pcs)
696 {
697 	int off;
698 
699 	for (off = 0; off < 16; off++)
700 		pcs->reg[off] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, (off * 4));
701 
702 	return;
703 }
704 
705 void
706 pci_conf_restore(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
707 		  struct pci_conf_state *pcs)
708 {
709 	int off;
710 	pcireg_t val;
711 
712 	for (off = 15; off >= 0; off--) {
713 		val = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, (off * 4));
714 		if (val != pcs->reg[off])
715 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, (off * 4), pcs->reg[off]);
716 	}
717 
718 	return;
719 }
720 
721 /*
722  * Power Management Capability (Rev 2.2)
723  */
724 static int
725 pci_get_powerstate_int(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag , pcireg_t *state,
726     int offset)
727 {
728 	pcireg_t value, now;
729 
730 	value = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR);
731 	now = value & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
732 	switch (now) {
733 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
734 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D1:
735 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2:
736 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
737 		*state = now;
738 		return 0;
739 	default:
740 		return EINVAL;
741 	}
742 }
743 
744 int
745 pci_get_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag , pcireg_t *state)
746 {
747 	int offset;
748 	pcireg_t value;
749 
750 	if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &offset, &value))
751 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
752 
753 	return pci_get_powerstate_int(pc, tag, state, offset);
754 }
755 
756 static int
757 pci_set_powerstate_int(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, pcireg_t state,
758     int offset, pcireg_t cap_reg)
759 {
760 	pcireg_t value, cap, now;
761 
762 	cap = cap_reg >> PCI_PMCR_SHIFT;
763 	value = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR);
764 	now = value & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
765 	value &= ~PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
766 
767 	if (now == state)
768 		return 0;
769 	switch (state) {
770 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
771 		break;
772 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D1:
773 		if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3) {
774 			printf("invalid transition from %d to D1\n", (int)now);
775 			return EINVAL;
776 		}
777 		if (!(cap & PCI_PMCR_D1SUPP)) {
778 			printf("D1 not supported\n");
779 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
780 		}
781 		break;
782 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2:
783 		if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3) {
784 			printf("invalid transition from %d to D2\n", (int)now);
785 			return EINVAL;
786 		}
787 		if (!(cap & PCI_PMCR_D2SUPP)) {
788 			printf("D2 not supported\n");
789 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
790 		}
791 		break;
792 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
793 		break;
794 	default:
795 		return EINVAL;
796 	}
797 	value |= state;
798 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR, value);
799 	/* delay according to pcipm1.2, ch. 5.6.1 */
800 	if (state == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3)
801 		DELAY(10000);
802 	else if (state == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2)
803 		DELAY(200);
804 
805 	return 0;
806 }
807 
808 int
809 pci_set_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, pcireg_t state)
810 {
811 	int offset;
812 	pcireg_t value;
813 
814 	if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &offset, &value)) {
815 		printf("pci_set_powerstate not supported\n");
816 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
817 	}
818 
819 	return pci_set_powerstate_int(pc, tag, state, offset, value);
820 }
821 
822 int
823 pci_activate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, device_t dev,
824     int (*wakefun)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, device_t, pcireg_t))
825 {
826 	pcireg_t pmode;
827 	int error;
828 
829 	if ((error = pci_get_powerstate(pc, tag, &pmode)))
830 		return error;
831 
832 	switch (pmode) {
833 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
834 		break;
835 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
836 		if (wakefun == NULL) {
837 			/*
838 			 * The card has lost all configuration data in
839 			 * this state, so punt.
840 			 */
841 			aprint_error_dev(dev,
842 			    "unable to wake up from power state D3\n");
843 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
844 		}
845 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
846 	default:
847 		if (wakefun) {
848 			error = (*wakefun)(pc, tag, dev, pmode);
849 			if (error)
850 				return error;
851 		}
852 		aprint_normal_dev(dev, "waking up from power state D%d\n",
853 		    pmode);
854 		if ((error = pci_set_powerstate(pc, tag, PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0)))
855 			return error;
856 	}
857 	return 0;
858 }
859 
860 int
861 pci_activate_null(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
862     device_t dev, pcireg_t state)
863 {
864 	return 0;
865 }
866 
867 struct pci_child_power {
868 	struct pci_conf_state p_pciconf;
869 	pci_chipset_tag_t p_pc;
870 	pcitag_t p_tag;
871 	bool p_has_pm;
872 	int p_pm_offset;
873 	pcireg_t p_pm_cap;
874 	pcireg_t p_class;
875 	pcireg_t p_csr;
876 };
877 
878 static bool
879 pci_child_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
880 {
881 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
882 	pcireg_t ocsr, csr;
883 
884 	pci_conf_capture(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, &priv->p_pciconf);
885 
886 	if (!priv->p_has_pm)
887 		return true; /* ??? hopefully handled by ACPI */
888 	if (PCI_CLASS(priv->p_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
889 		return true; /* XXX */
890 
891 	/* disable decoding and busmastering, see pcipm1.2 ch. 8.2.1 */
892 	ocsr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
893 	csr = ocsr & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE
894 		       | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
895 	pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
896 	if (pci_set_powerstate_int(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
897 	    PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3, priv->p_pm_offset, priv->p_pm_cap)) {
898 		pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
899 			       PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, ocsr);
900 		aprint_error_dev(dv, "unsupported state, continuing.\n");
901 		return false;
902 	}
903 	return true;
904 }
905 
906 static bool
907 pci_child_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
908 {
909 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
910 
911 	if (priv->p_has_pm &&
912 	    pci_set_powerstate_int(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
913 	    PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0, priv->p_pm_offset, priv->p_pm_cap)) {
914 		aprint_error_dev(dv, "unsupported state, continuing.\n");
915 		return false;
916 	}
917 
918 	pci_conf_restore(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, &priv->p_pciconf);
919 
920 	return true;
921 }
922 
923 static bool
924 pci_child_shutdown(device_t dv, int how)
925 {
926 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
927 	pcireg_t csr;
928 
929 	/* restore original bus-mastering state */
930 	csr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
931 	csr &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
932 	csr |= priv->p_csr & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
933 	pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
934 	return true;
935 }
936 
937 static void
938 pci_child_deregister(device_t dv)
939 {
940 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
941 
942 	free(priv, M_DEVBUF);
943 }
944 
945 static bool
946 pci_child_register(device_t child)
947 {
948 	device_t self = device_parent(child);
949 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
950 	struct pci_child_power *priv;
951 	int device, function, off;
952 	pcireg_t reg;
953 
954 	priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
955 
956 	device = device_locator(child, PCICF_DEV);
957 	function = device_locator(child, PCICF_FUNCTION);
958 
959 	priv->p_pc = sc->sc_pc;
960 	priv->p_tag = pci_make_tag(priv->p_pc, sc->sc_bus, device,
961 	    function);
962 	priv->p_class = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
963 	priv->p_csr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
964 	    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
965 
966 	if (pci_get_capability(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
967 			       PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &off, &reg)) {
968 		priv->p_has_pm = true;
969 		priv->p_pm_offset = off;
970 		priv->p_pm_cap = reg;
971 	} else {
972 		priv->p_has_pm = false;
973 		priv->p_pm_offset = -1;
974 	}
975 
976 	device_pmf_bus_register(child, priv, pci_child_suspend,
977 	    pci_child_resume, pci_child_shutdown, pci_child_deregister);
978 
979 	return true;
980 }
981