xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/pci.c (revision 7330f729ccf0bd976a06f95fad452fe774fc7fd1)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.156 2019/10/15 13:27:11 jmcneill Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
5  *     Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.156 2019/10/15 13:27:11 jmcneill Exp $");
40 
41 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
42 #include "opt_pci.h"
43 #endif
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/device.h>
49 #include <sys/module.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
52 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
53 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
54 #include <dev/pci/ppbvar.h>
55 
56 #include <net/if.h>
57 
58 #include "locators.h"
59 
60 static bool pci_child_register(device_t);
61 
62 #ifdef PCI_CONFIG_DUMP
63 int pci_config_dump = 1;
64 #else
65 int pci_config_dump = 0;
66 #endif
67 
68 int	pciprint(void *, const char *);
69 
70 #ifdef PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
71 #define pci_enumerate_bus PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
72 #endif
73 
74 /*
75  * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
76  *
77  * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
78  * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
79  *
80  * This works because:
81  *	(1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
82  *	(2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
83  *	    busses (i.e. bus zero).
84  *
85  * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
86  * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
87  * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
88  * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
89  *
90  * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
91  * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
92  * are VGA controllers).  If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
93  * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
94  * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
95  * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
96  *
97  * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
98  */
99 
100 int
101 pcirescan(device_t self, const char *ifattr, const int *locators)
102 {
103 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
104 
105 	KASSERT(ifattr && !strcmp(ifattr, "pci"));
106 	KASSERT(locators);
107 
108 	pci_enumerate_bus(sc, locators, NULL, NULL);
109 
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
113 int
114 pcimatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
115 {
116 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
117 
118 	/* Check the locators */
119 	if (cf->cf_loc[PCIBUSCF_BUS] != PCIBUSCF_BUS_DEFAULT &&
120 	    cf->cf_loc[PCIBUSCF_BUS] != pba->pba_bus)
121 		return 0;
122 
123 	/* sanity */
124 	if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
125 		return 0;
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
129 	 */
130 
131 	return 1;
132 }
133 
134 void
135 pciattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
136 {
137 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
138 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
139 	int io_enabled, mem_enabled, mrl_enabled, mrm_enabled, mwi_enabled;
140 	const char *sep = "";
141 	static const int wildcard[PCICF_NLOCS] = {
142 		PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT, PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT
143 	};
144 
145 	sc->sc_dev = self;
146 
147 	pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
148 
149 	aprint_naive("\n");
150 	aprint_normal("\n");
151 
152 	io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY);
153 	mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY);
154 	mrl_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY);
155 	mrm_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY);
156 	mwi_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
157 
158 	if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
159 		aprint_error_dev(self, "no spaces enabled!\n");
160 		goto fail;
161 	}
162 
163 #define	PRINT(str)							\
164 do {									\
165 	aprint_verbose("%s%s", sep, str);				\
166 	sep = ", ";							\
167 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
168 
169 	aprint_verbose_dev(self, "");
170 
171 	if (io_enabled)
172 		PRINT("i/o space");
173 	if (mem_enabled)
174 		PRINT("memory space");
175 	aprint_verbose(" enabled");
176 
177 	if (mrl_enabled || mrm_enabled || mwi_enabled) {
178 		if (mrl_enabled)
179 			PRINT("rd/line");
180 		if (mrm_enabled)
181 			PRINT("rd/mult");
182 		if (mwi_enabled)
183 			PRINT("wr/inv");
184 		aprint_verbose(" ok");
185 	}
186 
187 	aprint_verbose("\n");
188 
189 #undef PRINT
190 
191 	sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
192 	sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
193 	sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
194 	sc->sc_dmat64 = pba->pba_dmat64;
195 	sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
196 	sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
197 	sc->sc_bridgetag = pba->pba_bridgetag;
198 	sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
199 	sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
200 	sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
201 	sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
202 
203 	device_pmf_driver_set_child_register(sc->sc_dev, pci_child_register);
204 
205 	pcirescan(sc->sc_dev, "pci", wildcard);
206 
207 fail:
208 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
209 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
210 }
211 
212 int
213 pcidetach(device_t self, int flags)
214 {
215 	int rc;
216 
217 	if ((rc = config_detach_children(self, flags)) != 0)
218 		return rc;
219 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 int
224 pciprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
225 {
226 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
227 	char devinfo[256];
228 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
229 
230 	if (pnp) {
231 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
232 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
233 	}
234 	aprint_normal(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
235 	if (pci_config_dump) {
236 		printf(": ");
237 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
238 		if (!pnp)
239 			pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
240 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
241 		printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
242 #ifdef __i386__
243 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
244 		    *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
245 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
246 #else
247 		printf("intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
248 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
249 #endif
250 		printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
251 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY ? "on" : "off",
252 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY ? "on" : "off");
253 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
254 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
255 		if (qd == NULL) {
256 			printf(" no quirks");
257 		} else {
258 			snprintb(devinfo, sizeof (devinfo),
259 			    "\002\001multifn\002singlefn\003skipfunc0"
260 			    "\004skipfunc1\005skipfunc2\006skipfunc3"
261 			    "\007skipfunc4\010skipfunc5\011skipfunc6"
262 			    "\012skipfunc7", qd->quirks);
263 			printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
264 		}
265 		printf(")");
266 	}
267 	return UNCONF;
268 }
269 
270 int
271 pci_probe_device(struct pci_softc *sc, pcitag_t tag,
272     int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *),
273     struct pci_attach_args *pap)
274 {
275 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
276 	struct pci_attach_args pa;
277 	pcireg_t id, /* csr, */ pciclass, intr, bhlcr, bar, endbar;
278 #ifdef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
279 	pcireg_t cap;
280 	int off;
281 #endif
282 	int ret, pin, bus, device, function, i, width;
283 	int locs[PCICF_NLOCS];
284 
285 	pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &device, &function);
286 
287 	/* a driver already attached? */
288 	if (sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_dev != NULL && !match)
289 		return 0;
290 
291 	bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
292 	if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr) > 2)
293 		return 0;
294 
295 	id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
296 	/* csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG); */
297 	pciclass = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
298 
299 	/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
300 	if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
301 		return 0;
302 	/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
303 	if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
304 		return 0;
305 
306 	/* Collect memory range info */
307 	memset(sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range, 0,
308 	    sizeof(sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range));
309 	i = 0;
310 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr)) {
311 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB:
312 		endbar = PCI_MAPREG_PPB_END;
313 		break;
314 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_PCB:
315 		endbar = PCI_MAPREG_PCB_END;
316 		break;
317 	default:
318 		endbar = PCI_MAPREG_END;
319 		break;
320 	}
321 	for (bar = PCI_MAPREG_START; bar < endbar; bar += width) {
322 		struct pci_range *r;
323 		pcireg_t type;
324 
325 		width = 4;
326 		if (pci_mapreg_probe(pc, tag, bar, &type) == 0)
327 			continue;
328 
329 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(type) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
330 			if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(type) ==
331 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT)
332 				width = 8;
333 
334 			r = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range[i++];
335 			if (pci_mapreg_info(pc, tag, bar, type,
336 			    &r->r_offset, &r->r_size, &r->r_flags) != 0)
337 				break;
338 			if ((PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_ATI) && (bar == 0x10)
339 			    && (r->r_size == 0x1000000)) {
340 				struct pci_range *nr;
341 				/*
342 				 * this has to be a mach64
343 				 * split things up so each half-aperture can
344 				 * be mapped PREFETCHABLE except the last page
345 				 * which may contain registers
346 				 */
347 				r->r_size = 0x7ff000;
348 				r->r_flags = BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR |
349 					     BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
350 				nr = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device,
351 				    function).c_range[i++];
352 				nr->r_offset = r->r_offset + 0x800000;
353 				nr->r_size = 0x7ff000;
354 				nr->r_flags = BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR |
355 					      BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
356 			} else if ((PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_SILMOTION) &&
357 			   (PCI_PRODUCT(id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SILMOTION_SM502) &&
358 			   (bar == 0x10)) {
359 			   	r->r_flags = BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR |
360 					     BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
361 			}
362 		}
363 	}
364 
365 	pa.pa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
366 	pa.pa_memt = sc->sc_memt;
367 	pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
368 	pa.pa_dmat64 = sc->sc_dmat64;
369 	pa.pa_pc = pc;
370 	pa.pa_bus = bus;
371 	pa.pa_device = device;
372 	pa.pa_function = function;
373 	pa.pa_tag = tag;
374 	pa.pa_id = id;
375 	pa.pa_class = pciclass;
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * Set up memory, I/O enable, and PCI command flags
379 	 * as appropriate.
380 	 */
381 	pa.pa_flags = sc->sc_flags;
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * If the cache line size is not configured, then
385 	 * clear the MRL/MRM/MWI command-ok flags.
386 	 */
387 	if (PCI_CACHELINE(bhlcr) == 0) {
388 		pa.pa_flags &= ~(PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY|
389 		    PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY|PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
390 	}
391 
392 	if (sc->sc_bridgetag == NULL) {
393 		pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
394 		pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
395 	} else {
396 		pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
397 		pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
398 	}
399 
400 	intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
401 
402 	pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
403 	pa.pa_rawintrpin = pin;
404 	if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
405 		/* no interrupt */
406 		pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
407 	} else {
408 		/*
409 		 * swizzle it based on the number of busses we're
410 		 * behind and our device number.
411 		 */
412 		pa.pa_intrpin = 	/* XXX */
413 		    ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
414 	}
415 	pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
416 
417 #ifdef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
418 	if (pci_get_ht_capability(pc, tag, PCI_HT_CAP_MSIMAP, &off, &cap)) {
419 		/*
420 		 * XXX Should we enable MSI mapping ourselves on
421 		 * systems that have it disabled?
422 		 */
423 		if (cap & PCI_HT_MSI_ENABLED) {
424 			uint64_t addr;
425 			if ((cap & PCI_HT_MSI_FIXED) == 0) {
426 				addr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
427 				    off + PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_LO);
428 				addr |= (uint64_t)pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
429 				    off + PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_HI) << 32;
430 			} else
431 				addr = PCI_HT_MSI_FIXED_ADDR;
432 
433 			/*
434 			 * XXX This will fail to enable MSI on systems
435 			 * that don't use the canonical address.
436 			 */
437 			if (addr == PCI_HT_MSI_FIXED_ADDR) {
438 				pa.pa_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
439 				pa.pa_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
440 			} else
441 				aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev,
442 				    "HyperTransport MSI mapping is not supported yet. Disable MSI/MSI-X.\n");
443 		}
444 	}
445 #endif
446 
447 	if (match != NULL) {
448 		ret = (*match)(&pa);
449 		if (ret != 0 && pap != NULL)
450 			*pap = pa;
451 	} else {
452 		struct pci_child *c;
453 		locs[PCICF_DEV] = device;
454 		locs[PCICF_FUNCTION] = function;
455 
456 		c = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function);
457 		pci_conf_capture(pc, tag, &c->c_conf);
458 		if (pci_get_powerstate(pc, tag, &c->c_powerstate) == 0)
459 			c->c_psok = true;
460 		else
461 			c->c_psok = false;
462 
463 		c->c_dev = config_found_sm_loc(sc->sc_dev, "pci", locs, &pa,
464 					     pciprint, config_stdsubmatch);
465 
466 		ret = (c->c_dev != NULL);
467 	}
468 
469 	return ret;
470 }
471 
472 void
473 pcidevdetached(device_t self, device_t child)
474 {
475 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
476 	int d, f;
477 	pcitag_t tag;
478 	struct pci_child *c;
479 
480 	d = device_locator(child, PCICF_DEV);
481 	f = device_locator(child, PCICF_FUNCTION);
482 
483 	c = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(d, f);
484 
485 	KASSERT(c->c_dev == child);
486 
487 	tag = pci_make_tag(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, d, f);
488 	if (c->c_psok)
489 		pci_set_powerstate(sc->sc_pc, tag, c->c_powerstate);
490 	pci_conf_restore(sc->sc_pc, tag, &c->c_conf);
491 	c->c_dev = NULL;
492 }
493 
494 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(pci, sizeof(struct pci_softc),
495     pcimatch, pciattach, pcidetach, NULL, pcirescan, pcidevdetached,
496     DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
497 
498 int
499 pci_get_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int capid,
500     int *offset, pcireg_t *value)
501 {
502 	pcireg_t reg;
503 	unsigned int ofs;
504 
505 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
506 	if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
507 		return 0;
508 
509 	/* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
510 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
511 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(reg)) {
512 	case 0:	/* standard device header */
513 	case 1: /* PCI-PCI bridge header */
514 		ofs = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
515 		break;
516 	case 2:	/* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
517 		ofs = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
518 		break;
519 	default:
520 		return 0;
521 	}
522 
523 	ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs));
524 	while (ofs != 0) {
525 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40)) {
526 			int bus, device, function;
527 
528 			pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &device, &function);
529 
530 			printf("Skipping broken PCI header on %d:%d:%d\n",
531 			    bus, device, function);
532 			break;
533 		}
534 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
535 		if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
536 			if (offset)
537 				*offset = ofs;
538 			if (value)
539 				*value = reg;
540 			return 1;
541 		}
542 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
543 	}
544 
545 	return 0;
546 }
547 
548 int
549 pci_get_ht_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int capid,
550     int *offset, pcireg_t *value)
551 {
552 	pcireg_t reg;
553 	unsigned int ofs;
554 
555 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_LDT, &ofs, NULL) == 0)
556 		return 0;
557 
558 	while (ofs != 0) {
559 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
560 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40))
561 			panic("pci_get_ht_capability");
562 #endif
563 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
564 		if (PCI_HT_CAP(reg) == capid) {
565 			if (offset)
566 				*offset = ofs;
567 			if (value)
568 				*value = reg;
569 			return 1;
570 		}
571 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
572 	}
573 
574 	return 0;
575 }
576 
577 /*
578  * return number of the devices's MSI vectors
579  * return 0 if the device does not support MSI
580  */
581 int
582 pci_msi_count(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
583 {
584 	pcireg_t reg;
585 	uint32_t mmc;
586 	int count, offset;
587 
588 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSI, &offset, NULL) == 0)
589 		return 0;
590 
591 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_MSI_CTL);
592 	mmc = PCI_MSI_CTL_MMC(reg);
593 	count = 1 << mmc;
594 	if (count > PCI_MSI_MAX_VECTORS) {
595 		aprint_error("detect an illegal device! The device use reserved MMC values.\n");
596 		return 0;
597 	}
598 
599 	return count;
600 }
601 
602 /*
603  * return number of the devices's MSI-X vectors
604  * return 0 if the device does not support MSI-X
605  */
606 int
607 pci_msix_count(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
608 {
609 	pcireg_t reg;
610 	int offset;
611 
612 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSIX, &offset, NULL) == 0)
613 		return 0;
614 
615 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_MSIX_CTL);
616 
617 	return PCI_MSIX_CTL_TBLSIZE(reg);
618 }
619 
620 int
621 pci_get_ext_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int capid,
622     int *offset, pcireg_t *value)
623 {
624 	pcireg_t reg;
625 	unsigned int ofs;
626 
627 	/* Only supported for PCI-express devices */
628 	if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, NULL, NULL))
629 		return 0;
630 
631 	ofs = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE;
632 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
633 	if (reg == 0xffffffff || reg == 0)
634 		return 0;
635 
636 	for (;;) {
637 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
638 		if ((ofs & 3) || ofs < PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE)
639 			panic("%s: invalid offset %u", __func__, ofs);
640 #endif
641 		if (PCI_EXTCAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
642 			if (offset != NULL)
643 				*offset = ofs;
644 			if (value != NULL)
645 				*value = reg;
646 			return 1;
647 		}
648 		ofs = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
649 		if (ofs == 0)
650 			break;
651 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
652 	}
653 
654 	return 0;
655 }
656 
657 int
658 pci_find_device(struct pci_attach_args *pa,
659 		int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *))
660 {
661 	extern struct cfdriver pci_cd;
662 	device_t pcidev;
663 	int i;
664 	static const int wildcard[2] = {
665 		PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT,
666 		PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT
667 	};
668 
669 	for (i = 0; i < pci_cd.cd_ndevs; i++) {
670 		pcidev = device_lookup(&pci_cd, i);
671 		if (pcidev != NULL &&
672 		    pci_enumerate_bus(device_private(pcidev), wildcard,
673 		    		      match, pa) != 0)
674 			return 1;
675 	}
676 	return 0;
677 }
678 
679 #ifndef PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
680 /*
681  * Generic PCI bus enumeration routine.  Used unless machine-dependent
682  * code needs to provide something else.
683  */
684 int
685 pci_enumerate_bus(struct pci_softc *sc, const int *locators,
686     int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *), struct pci_attach_args *pap)
687 {
688 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
689 	int device, function, nfunctions, ret;
690 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
691 	pcireg_t id, bhlcr;
692 	pcitag_t tag;
693 	uint8_t devs[32];
694 	int i, n;
695 
696 	device_t bridgedev;
697 	bool arien = false;
698 	bool downstream_port = false;
699 
700 	/* Check PCIe ARI and port type */
701 	bridgedev = device_parent(sc->sc_dev);
702 	if (device_is_a(bridgedev, "ppb")) {
703 		struct ppb_softc *ppbsc = device_private(bridgedev);
704 		pci_chipset_tag_t ppbpc = ppbsc->sc_pc;
705 		pcitag_t ppbtag = ppbsc->sc_tag;
706 		pcireg_t pciecap, capreg, reg;
707 
708 		if (pci_get_capability(ppbpc, ppbtag, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS,
709 		    &pciecap, &capreg) != 0) {
710 			switch (PCIE_XCAP_TYPE(capreg)) {
711 			case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT:
712 			case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_DOWN:
713 			case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCI2PCIE:
714 				downstream_port = true;
715 				break;
716 			}
717 
718 			reg = pci_conf_read(ppbpc, ppbtag, pciecap
719 			    + PCIE_DCSR2);
720 			if ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_ARI_FWD) != 0)
721 				arien = true;
722 		}
723 	}
724 
725 	n = pci_bus_devorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, devs, __arraycount(devs));
726 	if (downstream_port) {
727 		/* PCIe downstream ports only have a single child device */
728 		n = 1;
729 	}
730 
731 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
732 		device = devs[i];
733 
734 		if ((locators[PCICF_DEV] != PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT) &&
735 		    (locators[PCICF_DEV] != device))
736 			continue;
737 
738 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, device, 0);
739 
740 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
741 
742 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
743 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
744 			continue;
745 		/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
746 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
747 			continue;
748 
749 		bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
750 		if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr) > 2)
751 			continue;
752 
753 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
754 
755 		if (qd != NULL &&
756 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0)
757 			nfunctions = 8;
758 		else if (qd != NULL &&
759 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MONOFUNCTION) != 0)
760 			nfunctions = 1;
761 		else if (arien)
762 			nfunctions = 8; /* Scan all if ARI is enabled */
763 		else
764 			nfunctions = PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ? 8 : 1;
765 
766 #ifdef __PCI_DEV_FUNCORDER
767 		char funcs[8];
768 		int j;
769 		for (j = 0; j < nfunctions; j++) {
770 			funcs[j] = j;
771 		}
772 		if (j < __arraycount(funcs))
773 			funcs[j] = -1;
774 		if (nfunctions > 1) {
775 			pci_dev_funcorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, device,
776 			    nfunctions, funcs);
777 		}
778 		for (j = 0;
779 		     j < 8 && (function = funcs[j]) < 8 && function >= 0;
780 		     j++) {
781 #else
782 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
783 #endif
784 			if ((locators[PCICF_FUNCTION] != PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT)
785 			    && (locators[PCICF_FUNCTION] != function))
786 				continue;
787 
788 			if (qd != NULL &&
789 			    (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(function)) != 0)
790 				continue;
791 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, device, function);
792 			ret = pci_probe_device(sc, tag, match, pap);
793 			if (match != NULL && ret != 0)
794 				return ret;
795 		}
796 	}
797 	return 0;
798 }
799 #endif /* PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS */
800 
801 
802 /*
803  * Vital Product Data (PCI 2.2)
804  */
805 
806 int
807 pci_vpd_read(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int offset, int count,
808     pcireg_t *data)
809 {
810 	uint32_t reg;
811 	int ofs, i, j;
812 
813 	KASSERT(data != NULL);
814 	KASSERT((offset + count) < 0x7fff);
815 
816 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_VPD, &ofs, &reg) == 0)
817 		return 1;
818 
819 	for (i = 0; i < count; offset += sizeof(*data), i++) {
820 		reg &= 0x0000ffff;
821 		reg &= ~PCI_VPD_OPFLAG;
822 		reg |= PCI_VPD_ADDRESS(offset);
823 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, ofs, reg);
824 
825 		/*
826 		 * PCI 2.2 does not specify how long we should poll
827 		 * for completion nor whether the operation can fail.
828 		 */
829 		j = 0;
830 		do {
831 			if (j++ == 20)
832 				return 1;
833 			delay(4);
834 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
835 		} while ((reg & PCI_VPD_OPFLAG) == 0);
836 		data[i] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_VPD_DATAREG(ofs));
837 	}
838 
839 	return 0;
840 }
841 
842 int
843 pci_vpd_write(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int offset, int count,
844     pcireg_t *data)
845 {
846 	pcireg_t reg;
847 	int ofs, i, j;
848 
849 	KASSERT(data != NULL);
850 	KASSERT((offset + count) < 0x7fff);
851 
852 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_VPD, &ofs, &reg) == 0)
853 		return 1;
854 
855 	for (i = 0; i < count; offset += sizeof(*data), i++) {
856 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_VPD_DATAREG(ofs), data[i]);
857 
858 		reg &= 0x0000ffff;
859 		reg |= PCI_VPD_OPFLAG;
860 		reg |= PCI_VPD_ADDRESS(offset);
861 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, ofs, reg);
862 
863 		/*
864 		 * PCI 2.2 does not specify how long we should poll
865 		 * for completion nor whether the operation can fail.
866 		 */
867 		j = 0;
868 		do {
869 			if (j++ == 20)
870 				return 1;
871 			delay(1);
872 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
873 		} while (reg & PCI_VPD_OPFLAG);
874 	}
875 
876 	return 0;
877 }
878 
879 int
880 pci_dma64_available(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
881 {
882 #ifdef _PCI_HAVE_DMA64
883 	if (BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(pa->pa_dmat64))
884                         return 1;
885 #endif
886         return 0;
887 }
888 
889 void
890 pci_conf_capture(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
891 		  struct pci_conf_state *pcs)
892 {
893 	int off;
894 
895 	for (off = 0; off < 16; off++)
896 		pcs->reg[off] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, (off * 4));
897 
898 	/* For PCI-X */
899 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PCIX, &off, NULL) != 0)
900 		pcs->x_csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCIX_CMD);
901 
902 	/* For PCIe */
903 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &off, NULL) != 0) {
904 		pcireg_t xcap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCIE_XCAP);
905 		unsigned int devtype;
906 
907 		devtype = PCIE_XCAP_TYPE(xcap);
908 		pcs->e_dcr = (uint16_t)pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCIE_DCSR);
909 
910 		if (PCIE_HAS_LINKREGS(devtype))
911 			pcs->e_lcr = (uint16_t)pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
912 			    off + PCIE_LCSR);
913 
914 		if ((xcap & PCIE_XCAP_SI) != 0)
915 			pcs->e_slcr = (uint16_t)pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
916 			    off + PCIE_SLCSR);
917 
918 		if (PCIE_HAS_ROOTREGS(devtype))
919 			pcs->e_rcr = (uint16_t)pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
920 			    off + PCIE_RCR);
921 
922 		if (__SHIFTOUT(xcap, PCIE_XCAP_VER_MASK) >= 2) {
923 			pcs->e_dcr2 = (uint16_t)pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
924 			    off + PCIE_DCSR2);
925 
926 			if (PCIE_HAS_LINKREGS(devtype))
927 				pcs->e_lcr2 = (uint16_t)pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
928 			    off + PCIE_LCSR2);
929 
930 			/* XXX PCIE_SLCSR2 (It's reserved by the PCIe spec) */
931 		}
932 	}
933 
934 	/* For MSI */
935 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSI, &off, NULL) != 0) {
936 		bool bit64, pvmask;
937 
938 		pcs->msi_ctl = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_CTL);
939 
940 		bit64 = pcs->msi_ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR;
941 		pvmask = pcs->msi_ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK;
942 
943 		/* Address */
944 		pcs->msi_maddr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_MADDR);
945 		if (bit64)
946 			pcs->msi_maddr64_hi = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
947 			    off + PCI_MSI_MADDR64_HI);
948 
949 		/* Data */
950 		pcs->msi_mdata = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
951 		    off + (bit64 ? PCI_MSI_MDATA64 : PCI_MSI_MDATA));
952 
953 		/* Per-vector masking */
954 		if (pvmask)
955 			pcs->msi_mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
956 			    off + (bit64 ? PCI_MSI_MASK64 : PCI_MSI_MASK));
957 	}
958 
959 	/* For MSI-X */
960 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSIX, &off, NULL) != 0)
961 		pcs->msix_ctl = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSIX_CTL);
962 }
963 
964 void
965 pci_conf_restore(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
966 		  struct pci_conf_state *pcs)
967 {
968 	int off;
969 	pcireg_t val;
970 
971 	for (off = 15; off >= 0; off--) {
972 		val = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, (off * 4));
973 		if (val != pcs->reg[off])
974 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, (off * 4), pcs->reg[off]);
975 	}
976 
977 	/* For PCI-X */
978 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PCIX, &off, NULL) != 0)
979 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCIX_CMD, pcs->x_csr);
980 
981 	/* For PCIe */
982 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &off, NULL) != 0) {
983 		pcireg_t xcap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCIE_XCAP);
984 		unsigned int devtype;
985 
986 		devtype = PCIE_XCAP_TYPE(xcap);
987 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCIE_DCSR, pcs->e_dcr);
988 
989 		/*
990 		 * PCIe capability is variable sized. To not to write the next
991 		 * area, check the existence of each register.
992 		 */
993 		if (PCIE_HAS_LINKREGS(devtype))
994 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCIE_LCSR, pcs->e_lcr);
995 
996 		if ((xcap & PCIE_XCAP_SI) != 0)
997 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCIE_SLCSR, pcs->e_slcr);
998 
999 		if (PCIE_HAS_ROOTREGS(devtype))
1000 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCIE_RCR, pcs->e_rcr);
1001 
1002 		if (__SHIFTOUT(xcap, PCIE_XCAP_VER_MASK) >= 2) {
1003 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCIE_DCSR2, pcs->e_dcr2);
1004 
1005 			if (PCIE_HAS_LINKREGS(devtype))
1006 				pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCIE_LCSR2,
1007 				    pcs->e_lcr2);
1008 
1009 			/* XXX PCIE_SLCSR2 (It's reserved by the PCIe spec) */
1010 		}
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	/* For MSI */
1014 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSI, &off, NULL) != 0) {
1015 		pcireg_t reg;
1016 		bool bit64, pvmask;
1017 
1018 		/* First, drop Enable bit in case it's already set. */
1019 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_CTL);
1020 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_CTL,
1021 		    reg & ~PCI_MSI_CTL_MSI_ENABLE);
1022 
1023 		bit64 = pcs->msi_ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR;
1024 		pvmask = pcs->msi_ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK;
1025 
1026 		/* Address */
1027 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_MADDR, pcs->msi_maddr);
1028 
1029 		if (bit64)
1030 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
1031 			    off + PCI_MSI_MADDR64_HI, pcs->msi_maddr64_hi);
1032 
1033 		/* Data */
1034 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
1035 		    off + (bit64 ? PCI_MSI_MDATA64 : PCI_MSI_MDATA),
1036 		    pcs->msi_mdata);
1037 
1038 		/* Per-vector masking */
1039 		if (pvmask)
1040 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
1041 			    off + (bit64 ? PCI_MSI_MASK64 : PCI_MSI_MASK),
1042 			    pcs->msi_mask);
1043 
1044 		/* Write CTRL register in the end */
1045 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_CTL, pcs->msi_ctl);
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	/* For MSI-X */
1049 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSIX, &off, NULL) != 0)
1050 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSIX_CTL, pcs->msix_ctl);
1051 }
1052 
1053 /*
1054  * Power Management Capability (Rev 2.2)
1055  */
1056 static int
1057 pci_get_powerstate_int(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag , pcireg_t *state,
1058     int offset)
1059 {
1060 	pcireg_t value, now;
1061 
1062 	value = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR);
1063 	now = value & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
1064 	switch (now) {
1065 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
1066 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D1:
1067 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2:
1068 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
1069 		*state = now;
1070 		return 0;
1071 	default:
1072 		return EINVAL;
1073 	}
1074 }
1075 
1076 int
1077 pci_get_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag , pcireg_t *state)
1078 {
1079 	int offset;
1080 	pcireg_t value;
1081 
1082 	if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &offset, &value))
1083 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
1084 
1085 	return pci_get_powerstate_int(pc, tag, state, offset);
1086 }
1087 
1088 static int
1089 pci_set_powerstate_int(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, pcireg_t state,
1090     int offset, pcireg_t cap_reg)
1091 {
1092 	pcireg_t value, cap, now;
1093 
1094 	cap = cap_reg >> PCI_PMCR_SHIFT;
1095 	value = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR);
1096 	now = value & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
1097 	value &= ~PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
1098 
1099 	if (now == state)
1100 		return 0;
1101 	switch (state) {
1102 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
1103 		break;
1104 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D1:
1105 		if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3) {
1106 			printf("invalid transition from %d to D1\n", (int)now);
1107 			return EINVAL;
1108 		}
1109 		if (!(cap & PCI_PMCR_D1SUPP)) {
1110 			printf("D1 not supported\n");
1111 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
1112 		}
1113 		break;
1114 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2:
1115 		if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3) {
1116 			printf("invalid transition from %d to D2\n", (int)now);
1117 			return EINVAL;
1118 		}
1119 		if (!(cap & PCI_PMCR_D2SUPP)) {
1120 			printf("D2 not supported\n");
1121 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
1122 		}
1123 		break;
1124 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
1125 		break;
1126 	default:
1127 		return EINVAL;
1128 	}
1129 	value |= state;
1130 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR, value);
1131 	/* delay according to pcipm1.2, ch. 5.6.1 */
1132 	if (state == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3)
1133 		DELAY(10000);
1134 	else if (state == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2)
1135 		DELAY(200);
1136 
1137 	return 0;
1138 }
1139 
1140 int
1141 pci_set_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, pcireg_t state)
1142 {
1143 	int offset;
1144 	pcireg_t value;
1145 
1146 	if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &offset, &value)) {
1147 		printf("pci_set_powerstate not supported\n");
1148 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	return pci_set_powerstate_int(pc, tag, state, offset, value);
1152 }
1153 
1154 int
1155 pci_activate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, device_t dev,
1156     int (*wakefun)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, device_t, pcireg_t))
1157 {
1158 	pcireg_t pmode;
1159 	int error;
1160 
1161 	if ((error = pci_get_powerstate(pc, tag, &pmode)))
1162 		return error;
1163 
1164 	switch (pmode) {
1165 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
1166 		break;
1167 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
1168 		if (wakefun == NULL) {
1169 			/*
1170 			 * The card has lost all configuration data in
1171 			 * this state, so punt.
1172 			 */
1173 			aprint_error_dev(dev,
1174 			    "unable to wake up from power state D3\n");
1175 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
1176 		}
1177 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
1178 	default:
1179 		if (wakefun) {
1180 			error = (*wakefun)(pc, tag, dev, pmode);
1181 			if (error)
1182 				return error;
1183 		}
1184 		aprint_normal_dev(dev, "waking up from power state D%d\n",
1185 		    pmode);
1186 		if ((error = pci_set_powerstate(pc, tag, PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0)))
1187 			return error;
1188 	}
1189 	return 0;
1190 }
1191 
1192 int
1193 pci_activate_null(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
1194     device_t dev, pcireg_t state)
1195 {
1196 	return 0;
1197 }
1198 
1199 struct pci_child_power {
1200 	struct pci_conf_state p_pciconf;
1201 	pci_chipset_tag_t p_pc;
1202 	pcitag_t p_tag;
1203 	bool p_has_pm;
1204 	int p_pm_offset;
1205 	pcireg_t p_pm_cap;
1206 	pcireg_t p_class;
1207 	pcireg_t p_csr;
1208 };
1209 
1210 static bool
1211 pci_child_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
1212 {
1213 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
1214 	pcireg_t ocsr, csr;
1215 
1216 	pci_conf_capture(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, &priv->p_pciconf);
1217 
1218 	if (!priv->p_has_pm)
1219 		return true; /* ??? hopefully handled by ACPI */
1220 	if (PCI_CLASS(priv->p_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
1221 		return true; /* XXX */
1222 
1223 	/* disable decoding and busmastering, see pcipm1.2 ch. 8.2.1 */
1224 	ocsr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1225 	csr = ocsr & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE
1226 		       | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
1227 	pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
1228 	if (pci_set_powerstate_int(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1229 	    PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3, priv->p_pm_offset, priv->p_pm_cap)) {
1230 		pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1231 			       PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, ocsr);
1232 		aprint_error_dev(dv, "unsupported state, continuing.\n");
1233 		return false;
1234 	}
1235 	return true;
1236 }
1237 
1238 static void
1239 pci_pme_check_and_clear(device_t dv, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
1240     int off)
1241 {
1242 	pcireg_t pmcsr;
1243 
1244 	pmcsr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_PMCSR);
1245 
1246 	if (pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_PME_STS) {
1247 		/* Clear W1C bit */
1248 		pmcsr |= PCI_PMCSR_PME_STS;
1249 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_PMCSR, pmcsr);
1250 		aprint_verbose_dev(dv, "Clear PME# now\n");
1251 	}
1252 }
1253 
1254 static bool
1255 pci_child_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
1256 {
1257 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
1258 
1259 	if (priv->p_has_pm) {
1260 		if (pci_set_powerstate_int(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1261 		    PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0, priv->p_pm_offset, priv->p_pm_cap)) {
1262 			aprint_error_dev(dv,
1263 			    "unsupported state, continuing.\n");
1264 			return false;
1265 		}
1266 		pci_pme_check_and_clear(dv, priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1267 		    priv->p_pm_offset);
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	pci_conf_restore(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, &priv->p_pciconf);
1271 
1272 	return true;
1273 }
1274 
1275 static bool
1276 pci_child_shutdown(device_t dv, int how)
1277 {
1278 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
1279 	pcireg_t csr;
1280 
1281 	/* restore original bus-mastering state */
1282 	csr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1283 	csr &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
1284 	csr |= priv->p_csr & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
1285 	pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
1286 	return true;
1287 }
1288 
1289 static void
1290 pci_child_deregister(device_t dv)
1291 {
1292 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
1293 
1294 	free(priv, M_DEVBUF);
1295 }
1296 
1297 static bool
1298 pci_child_register(device_t child)
1299 {
1300 	device_t self = device_parent(child);
1301 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1302 	struct pci_child_power *priv;
1303 	int device, function, off;
1304 	pcireg_t reg;
1305 
1306 	priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1307 
1308 	device = device_locator(child, PCICF_DEV);
1309 	function = device_locator(child, PCICF_FUNCTION);
1310 
1311 	priv->p_pc = sc->sc_pc;
1312 	priv->p_tag = pci_make_tag(priv->p_pc, sc->sc_bus, device,
1313 	    function);
1314 	priv->p_class = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
1315 	priv->p_csr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1316 	    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1317 
1318 	if (pci_get_capability(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1319 			       PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &off, &reg)) {
1320 		priv->p_has_pm = true;
1321 		priv->p_pm_offset = off;
1322 		priv->p_pm_cap = reg;
1323 		pci_pme_check_and_clear(child, priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, off);
1324 	} else {
1325 		priv->p_has_pm = false;
1326 		priv->p_pm_offset = -1;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	device_pmf_bus_register(child, priv, pci_child_suspend,
1330 	    pci_child_resume, pci_child_shutdown, pci_child_deregister);
1331 
1332 	return true;
1333 }
1334 
1335 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, pci, NULL);
1336 
1337 static int
1338 pci_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *priv)
1339 {
1340 	if (cmd == MODULE_CMD_INIT || cmd == MODULE_CMD_FINI)
1341 		return 0;
1342 	return ENOTTY;
1343 }
1344