xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/pci.c (revision 627f7eb200a4419d89b531d55fccd2ee3ffdcde0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.158 2021/01/29 06:00:08 skrll Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
5  *     Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.158 2021/01/29 06:00:08 skrll Exp $");
40 
41 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
42 #include "opt_pci.h"
43 #endif
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/device.h>
49 #include <sys/module.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
52 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
53 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
54 #include <dev/pci/ppbvar.h>
55 
56 #include <net/if.h>
57 
58 #include "locators.h"
59 
60 static bool pci_child_register(device_t);
61 
62 #ifdef PCI_CONFIG_DUMP
63 int pci_config_dump = 1;
64 #else
65 int pci_config_dump = 0;
66 #endif
67 
68 int	pciprint(void *, const char *);
69 
70 #ifdef PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
71 #define pci_enumerate_bus PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
72 #endif
73 
74 /*
75  * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
76  *
77  * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
78  * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
79  *
80  * This works because:
81  *	(1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
82  *	(2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
83  *	    busses (i.e. bus zero).
84  *
85  * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
86  * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
87  * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
88  * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
89  *
90  * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
91  * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
92  * are VGA controllers).  If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
93  * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
94  * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
95  * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
96  *
97  * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
98  */
99 
100 int
101 pcirescan(device_t self, const char *ifattr, const int *locators)
102 {
103 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
104 
105 	KASSERT(ifattr && !strcmp(ifattr, "pci"));
106 	KASSERT(locators);
107 
108 	pci_enumerate_bus(sc, locators, NULL, NULL);
109 
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
113 int
114 pcimatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
115 {
116 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
117 
118 	/* Check the locators */
119 	if (cf->cf_loc[PCIBUSCF_BUS] != PCIBUSCF_BUS_DEFAULT &&
120 	    cf->cf_loc[PCIBUSCF_BUS] != pba->pba_bus)
121 		return 0;
122 
123 	/* sanity */
124 	if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
125 		return 0;
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
129 	 */
130 
131 	return 1;
132 }
133 
134 void
135 pciattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
136 {
137 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
138 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
139 	int io_enabled, mem_enabled, mrl_enabled, mrm_enabled, mwi_enabled;
140 	const char *sep = "";
141 	static const int wildcard[PCICF_NLOCS] = {
142 		PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT, PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT
143 	};
144 
145 	sc->sc_dev = self;
146 
147 	pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
148 
149 	aprint_naive("\n");
150 	aprint_normal("\n");
151 
152 	io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY);
153 	mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY);
154 	mrl_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY);
155 	mrm_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY);
156 	mwi_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
157 
158 	if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
159 		aprint_error_dev(self, "no spaces enabled!\n");
160 		goto fail;
161 	}
162 
163 #define	PRINT(str)							\
164 do {									\
165 	aprint_verbose("%s%s", sep, str);				\
166 	sep = ", ";							\
167 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
168 
169 	aprint_verbose_dev(self, "");
170 
171 	if (io_enabled)
172 		PRINT("i/o space");
173 	if (mem_enabled)
174 		PRINT("memory space");
175 	aprint_verbose(" enabled");
176 
177 	if (mrl_enabled || mrm_enabled || mwi_enabled) {
178 		if (mrl_enabled)
179 			PRINT("rd/line");
180 		if (mrm_enabled)
181 			PRINT("rd/mult");
182 		if (mwi_enabled)
183 			PRINT("wr/inv");
184 		aprint_verbose(" ok");
185 	}
186 
187 	aprint_verbose("\n");
188 
189 #undef PRINT
190 
191 	sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
192 	sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
193 	sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
194 	sc->sc_dmat64 = pba->pba_dmat64;
195 	sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
196 	sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
197 	sc->sc_bridgetag = pba->pba_bridgetag;
198 	sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
199 	sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
200 	sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
201 	sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
202 
203 	device_pmf_driver_set_child_register(sc->sc_dev, pci_child_register);
204 
205 	pcirescan(sc->sc_dev, "pci", wildcard);
206 
207 fail:
208 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
209 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
210 }
211 
212 int
213 pcidetach(device_t self, int flags)
214 {
215 	int rc;
216 
217 	if ((rc = config_detach_children(self, flags)) != 0)
218 		return rc;
219 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 int
224 pciprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
225 {
226 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
227 	char devinfo[256];
228 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
229 
230 	if (pnp) {
231 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
232 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
233 	}
234 	aprint_normal(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
235 	if (pci_config_dump) {
236 		printf(": ");
237 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
238 		if (!pnp)
239 			pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
240 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
241 		printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
242 #ifdef __i386__
243 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
244 		    *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
245 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
246 #else
247 		printf("intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
248 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
249 #endif
250 		printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
251 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY ? "on" : "off",
252 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY ? "on" : "off");
253 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
254 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
255 		if (qd == NULL) {
256 			printf(" no quirks");
257 		} else {
258 			snprintb(devinfo, sizeof (devinfo),
259 			    "\002\001multifn\002singlefn\003skipfunc0"
260 			    "\004skipfunc1\005skipfunc2\006skipfunc3"
261 			    "\007skipfunc4\010skipfunc5\011skipfunc6"
262 			    "\012skipfunc7", qd->quirks);
263 			printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
264 		}
265 		printf(")");
266 	}
267 	return UNCONF;
268 }
269 
270 int
271 pci_probe_device(struct pci_softc *sc, pcitag_t tag,
272     int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *),
273     struct pci_attach_args *pap)
274 {
275 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
276 	struct pci_attach_args pa;
277 	pcireg_t id, /* csr, */ pciclass, intr, bhlcr, bar, endbar;
278 #ifdef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
279 	pcireg_t cap;
280 	int off;
281 #endif
282 	int ret, pin, bus, device, function, i, width;
283 	int locs[PCICF_NLOCS];
284 
285 	pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &device, &function);
286 
287 	/* a driver already attached? */
288 	if (sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_dev != NULL && !match)
289 		return 0;
290 
291 	id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
292 
293 	/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
294 	if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
295 		return 0;
296 	/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
297 	if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
298 		return 0;
299 
300 	bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
301 	if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr) > 2)
302 		return 0;
303 
304 	/* csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG); */
305 	pciclass = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
306 
307 	/* Collect memory range info */
308 	memset(sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range, 0,
309 	    sizeof(sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range));
310 	i = 0;
311 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr)) {
312 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB:
313 		endbar = PCI_MAPREG_PPB_END;
314 		break;
315 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_PCB:
316 		endbar = PCI_MAPREG_PCB_END;
317 		break;
318 	default:
319 		endbar = PCI_MAPREG_END;
320 		break;
321 	}
322 	for (bar = PCI_MAPREG_START; bar < endbar; bar += width) {
323 		struct pci_range *r;
324 		pcireg_t type;
325 
326 		width = 4;
327 		if (pci_mapreg_probe(pc, tag, bar, &type) == 0)
328 			continue;
329 
330 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(type) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
331 			if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(type) ==
332 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT)
333 				width = 8;
334 
335 			r = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range[i++];
336 			if (pci_mapreg_info(pc, tag, bar, type,
337 			    &r->r_offset, &r->r_size, &r->r_flags) != 0)
338 				break;
339 			if ((PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_ATI) && (bar == 0x10)
340 			    && (r->r_size == 0x1000000)) {
341 				struct pci_range *nr;
342 				/*
343 				 * this has to be a mach64
344 				 * split things up so each half-aperture can
345 				 * be mapped PREFETCHABLE except the last page
346 				 * which may contain registers
347 				 */
348 				r->r_size = 0x7ff000;
349 				r->r_flags = BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR |
350 					     BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
351 				nr = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device,
352 				    function).c_range[i++];
353 				nr->r_offset = r->r_offset + 0x800000;
354 				nr->r_size = 0x7ff000;
355 				nr->r_flags = BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR |
356 					      BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
357 			} else if ((PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_SILMOTION) &&
358 			   (PCI_PRODUCT(id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SILMOTION_SM502) &&
359 			   (bar == 0x10)) {
360 			   	r->r_flags = BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR |
361 					     BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
362 			}
363 		}
364 	}
365 
366 	pa.pa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
367 	pa.pa_memt = sc->sc_memt;
368 	pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
369 	pa.pa_dmat64 = sc->sc_dmat64;
370 	pa.pa_pc = pc;
371 	pa.pa_bus = bus;
372 	pa.pa_device = device;
373 	pa.pa_function = function;
374 	pa.pa_tag = tag;
375 	pa.pa_id = id;
376 	pa.pa_class = pciclass;
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * Set up memory, I/O enable, and PCI command flags
380 	 * as appropriate.
381 	 */
382 	pa.pa_flags = sc->sc_flags;
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * If the cache line size is not configured, then
386 	 * clear the MRL/MRM/MWI command-ok flags.
387 	 */
388 	if (PCI_CACHELINE(bhlcr) == 0) {
389 		pa.pa_flags &= ~(PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY|
390 		    PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY|PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
391 	}
392 
393 	if (sc->sc_bridgetag == NULL) {
394 		pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
395 		pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
396 	} else {
397 		pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
398 		pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
399 	}
400 
401 	intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
402 
403 	pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
404 	pa.pa_rawintrpin = pin;
405 	if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
406 		/* no interrupt */
407 		pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
408 	} else {
409 		/*
410 		 * swizzle it based on the number of busses we're
411 		 * behind and our device number.
412 		 */
413 		pa.pa_intrpin = 	/* XXX */
414 		    ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
415 	}
416 	pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
417 
418 #ifdef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
419 	if (pci_get_ht_capability(pc, tag, PCI_HT_CAP_MSIMAP, &off, &cap)) {
420 		/*
421 		 * XXX Should we enable MSI mapping ourselves on
422 		 * systems that have it disabled?
423 		 */
424 		if (cap & PCI_HT_MSI_ENABLED) {
425 			uint64_t addr;
426 			if ((cap & PCI_HT_MSI_FIXED) == 0) {
427 				addr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
428 				    off + PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_LO);
429 				addr |= (uint64_t)pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
430 				    off + PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_HI) << 32;
431 			} else
432 				addr = PCI_HT_MSI_FIXED_ADDR;
433 
434 			/*
435 			 * XXX This will fail to enable MSI on systems
436 			 * that don't use the canonical address.
437 			 */
438 			if (addr == PCI_HT_MSI_FIXED_ADDR) {
439 				pa.pa_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
440 				pa.pa_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
441 			} else
442 				aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev,
443 				    "HyperTransport MSI mapping is not supported yet. Disable MSI/MSI-X.\n");
444 		}
445 	}
446 #endif
447 
448 	if (match != NULL) {
449 		ret = (*match)(&pa);
450 		if (ret != 0 && pap != NULL)
451 			*pap = pa;
452 	} else {
453 		struct pci_child *c;
454 		locs[PCICF_DEV] = device;
455 		locs[PCICF_FUNCTION] = function;
456 
457 		c = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function);
458 		pci_conf_capture(pc, tag, &c->c_conf);
459 		if (pci_get_powerstate(pc, tag, &c->c_powerstate) == 0)
460 			c->c_psok = true;
461 		else
462 			c->c_psok = false;
463 
464 		c->c_dev = config_found_sm_loc(sc->sc_dev, "pci", locs, &pa,
465 					     pciprint, config_stdsubmatch);
466 
467 		ret = (c->c_dev != NULL);
468 	}
469 
470 	return ret;
471 }
472 
473 void
474 pcidevdetached(device_t self, device_t child)
475 {
476 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
477 	int d, f;
478 	pcitag_t tag;
479 	struct pci_child *c;
480 
481 	d = device_locator(child, PCICF_DEV);
482 	f = device_locator(child, PCICF_FUNCTION);
483 
484 	c = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(d, f);
485 
486 	KASSERT(c->c_dev == child);
487 
488 	tag = pci_make_tag(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, d, f);
489 	if (c->c_psok)
490 		pci_set_powerstate(sc->sc_pc, tag, c->c_powerstate);
491 	pci_conf_restore(sc->sc_pc, tag, &c->c_conf);
492 	c->c_dev = NULL;
493 }
494 
495 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(pci, sizeof(struct pci_softc),
496     pcimatch, pciattach, pcidetach, NULL, pcirescan, pcidevdetached,
497     DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
498 
499 int
500 pci_get_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int capid,
501     int *offset, pcireg_t *value)
502 {
503 	pcireg_t reg;
504 	unsigned int ofs;
505 
506 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
507 	if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
508 		return 0;
509 
510 	/* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
511 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
512 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(reg)) {
513 	case 0:	/* standard device header */
514 	case 1: /* PCI-PCI bridge header */
515 		ofs = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
516 		break;
517 	case 2:	/* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
518 		ofs = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
519 		break;
520 	default:
521 		return 0;
522 	}
523 
524 	ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs));
525 	while (ofs != 0) {
526 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40)) {
527 			int bus, device, function;
528 
529 			pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &device, &function);
530 
531 			printf("Skipping broken PCI header on %d:%d:%d\n",
532 			    bus, device, function);
533 			break;
534 		}
535 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
536 		if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
537 			if (offset)
538 				*offset = ofs;
539 			if (value)
540 				*value = reg;
541 			return 1;
542 		}
543 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
544 	}
545 
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 
549 int
550 pci_get_ht_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int capid,
551     int *offset, pcireg_t *value)
552 {
553 	pcireg_t reg;
554 	unsigned int ofs;
555 
556 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_LDT, &ofs, NULL) == 0)
557 		return 0;
558 
559 	while (ofs != 0) {
560 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
561 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40))
562 			panic("pci_get_ht_capability");
563 #endif
564 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
565 		if (PCI_HT_CAP(reg) == capid) {
566 			if (offset)
567 				*offset = ofs;
568 			if (value)
569 				*value = reg;
570 			return 1;
571 		}
572 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
573 	}
574 
575 	return 0;
576 }
577 
578 /*
579  * return number of the devices's MSI vectors
580  * return 0 if the device does not support MSI
581  */
582 int
583 pci_msi_count(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
584 {
585 	pcireg_t reg;
586 	uint32_t mmc;
587 	int count, offset;
588 
589 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSI, &offset, NULL) == 0)
590 		return 0;
591 
592 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_MSI_CTL);
593 	mmc = PCI_MSI_CTL_MMC(reg);
594 	count = 1 << mmc;
595 	if (count > PCI_MSI_MAX_VECTORS) {
596 		aprint_error("detect an illegal device! The device use reserved MMC values.\n");
597 		return 0;
598 	}
599 
600 	return count;
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  * return number of the devices's MSI-X vectors
605  * return 0 if the device does not support MSI-X
606  */
607 int
608 pci_msix_count(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
609 {
610 	pcireg_t reg;
611 	int offset;
612 
613 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSIX, &offset, NULL) == 0)
614 		return 0;
615 
616 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_MSIX_CTL);
617 
618 	return PCI_MSIX_CTL_TBLSIZE(reg);
619 }
620 
621 int
622 pci_get_ext_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int capid,
623     int *offset, pcireg_t *value)
624 {
625 	pcireg_t reg;
626 	unsigned int ofs;
627 
628 	/* Only supported for PCI-express devices */
629 	if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, NULL, NULL))
630 		return 0;
631 
632 	ofs = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE;
633 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
634 	if (reg == 0xffffffff || reg == 0)
635 		return 0;
636 
637 	for (;;) {
638 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
639 		if ((ofs & 3) || ofs < PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE)
640 			panic("%s: invalid offset %u", __func__, ofs);
641 #endif
642 		if (PCI_EXTCAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
643 			if (offset != NULL)
644 				*offset = ofs;
645 			if (value != NULL)
646 				*value = reg;
647 			return 1;
648 		}
649 		ofs = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
650 		if (ofs == 0)
651 			break;
652 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
653 	}
654 
655 	return 0;
656 }
657 
658 int
659 pci_find_device(struct pci_attach_args *pa,
660 		int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *))
661 {
662 	extern struct cfdriver pci_cd;
663 	device_t pcidev;
664 	int i;
665 	static const int wildcard[2] = {
666 		PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT,
667 		PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT
668 	};
669 
670 	for (i = 0; i < pci_cd.cd_ndevs; i++) {
671 		pcidev = device_lookup(&pci_cd, i);
672 		if (pcidev != NULL &&
673 		    pci_enumerate_bus(device_private(pcidev), wildcard,
674 		    		      match, pa) != 0)
675 			return 1;
676 	}
677 	return 0;
678 }
679 
680 #ifndef PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
681 /*
682  * Generic PCI bus enumeration routine.  Used unless machine-dependent
683  * code needs to provide something else.
684  */
685 int
686 pci_enumerate_bus(struct pci_softc *sc, const int *locators,
687     int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *), struct pci_attach_args *pap)
688 {
689 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
690 	int device, function, nfunctions, ret;
691 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
692 	pcireg_t id, bhlcr;
693 	pcitag_t tag;
694 	uint8_t devs[32];
695 	int i, n;
696 
697 	device_t bridgedev;
698 	bool arien = false;
699 	bool downstream_port = false;
700 
701 	/* Check PCIe ARI and port type */
702 	bridgedev = device_parent(sc->sc_dev);
703 	if (device_is_a(bridgedev, "ppb")) {
704 		struct ppb_softc *ppbsc = device_private(bridgedev);
705 		pci_chipset_tag_t ppbpc = ppbsc->sc_pc;
706 		pcitag_t ppbtag = ppbsc->sc_tag;
707 		pcireg_t pciecap, capreg, reg;
708 
709 		if (pci_get_capability(ppbpc, ppbtag, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS,
710 		    &pciecap, &capreg) != 0) {
711 			switch (PCIE_XCAP_TYPE(capreg)) {
712 			case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT:
713 			case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_DOWN:
714 			case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCI2PCIE:
715 				downstream_port = true;
716 				break;
717 			}
718 
719 			reg = pci_conf_read(ppbpc, ppbtag, pciecap
720 			    + PCIE_DCSR2);
721 			if ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_ARI_FWD) != 0)
722 				arien = true;
723 		}
724 	}
725 
726 	n = pci_bus_devorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, devs, __arraycount(devs));
727 	if (downstream_port) {
728 		/* PCIe downstream ports only have a single child device */
729 		n = 1;
730 	}
731 
732 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
733 		device = devs[i];
734 
735 		if ((locators[PCICF_DEV] != PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT) &&
736 		    (locators[PCICF_DEV] != device))
737 			continue;
738 
739 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, device, 0);
740 
741 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
742 
743 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
744 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
745 			continue;
746 		/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
747 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
748 			continue;
749 
750 		bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
751 		if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr) > 2)
752 			continue;
753 
754 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
755 
756 		if (qd != NULL &&
757 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0)
758 			nfunctions = 8;
759 		else if (qd != NULL &&
760 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MONOFUNCTION) != 0)
761 			nfunctions = 1;
762 		else if (arien)
763 			nfunctions = 8; /* Scan all if ARI is enabled */
764 		else
765 			nfunctions = PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ? 8 : 1;
766 
767 #ifdef __PCI_DEV_FUNCORDER
768 		char funcs[8];
769 		int j;
770 		for (j = 0; j < nfunctions; j++) {
771 			funcs[j] = j;
772 		}
773 		if (j < __arraycount(funcs))
774 			funcs[j] = -1;
775 		if (nfunctions > 1) {
776 			pci_dev_funcorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, device,
777 			    nfunctions, funcs);
778 		}
779 		for (j = 0;
780 		     j < 8 && (function = funcs[j]) < 8 && function >= 0;
781 		     j++) {
782 #else
783 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
784 #endif
785 			if ((locators[PCICF_FUNCTION] != PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT)
786 			    && (locators[PCICF_FUNCTION] != function))
787 				continue;
788 
789 			if (qd != NULL &&
790 			    (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(function)) != 0)
791 				continue;
792 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, device, function);
793 			ret = pci_probe_device(sc, tag, match, pap);
794 			if (match != NULL && ret != 0)
795 				return ret;
796 		}
797 	}
798 	return 0;
799 }
800 #endif /* PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS */
801 
802 
803 /*
804  * Vital Product Data (PCI 2.2)
805  */
806 
807 int
808 pci_vpd_read(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int offset, int count,
809     pcireg_t *data)
810 {
811 	uint32_t reg;
812 	int ofs, i, j;
813 
814 	KASSERT(data != NULL);
815 	KASSERT((offset + count) < 0x7fff);
816 
817 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_VPD, &ofs, &reg) == 0)
818 		return 1;
819 
820 	for (i = 0; i < count; offset += sizeof(*data), i++) {
821 		reg &= 0x0000ffff;
822 		reg &= ~PCI_VPD_OPFLAG;
823 		reg |= PCI_VPD_ADDRESS(offset);
824 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, ofs, reg);
825 
826 		/*
827 		 * PCI 2.2 does not specify how long we should poll
828 		 * for completion nor whether the operation can fail.
829 		 */
830 		j = 0;
831 		do {
832 			if (j++ == 20)
833 				return 1;
834 			delay(4);
835 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
836 		} while ((reg & PCI_VPD_OPFLAG) == 0);
837 		data[i] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_VPD_DATAREG(ofs));
838 	}
839 
840 	return 0;
841 }
842 
843 int
844 pci_vpd_write(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int offset, int count,
845     pcireg_t *data)
846 {
847 	pcireg_t reg;
848 	int ofs, i, j;
849 
850 	KASSERT(data != NULL);
851 	KASSERT((offset + count) < 0x7fff);
852 
853 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_VPD, &ofs, &reg) == 0)
854 		return 1;
855 
856 	for (i = 0; i < count; offset += sizeof(*data), i++) {
857 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_VPD_DATAREG(ofs), data[i]);
858 
859 		reg &= 0x0000ffff;
860 		reg |= PCI_VPD_OPFLAG;
861 		reg |= PCI_VPD_ADDRESS(offset);
862 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, ofs, reg);
863 
864 		/*
865 		 * PCI 2.2 does not specify how long we should poll
866 		 * for completion nor whether the operation can fail.
867 		 */
868 		j = 0;
869 		do {
870 			if (j++ == 20)
871 				return 1;
872 			delay(1);
873 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
874 		} while (reg & PCI_VPD_OPFLAG);
875 	}
876 
877 	return 0;
878 }
879 
880 int
881 pci_dma64_available(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
882 {
883 #ifdef _PCI_HAVE_DMA64
884 	if (BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(pa->pa_dmat64))
885                         return 1;
886 #endif
887         return 0;
888 }
889 
890 void
891 pci_conf_capture(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
892 		  struct pci_conf_state *pcs)
893 {
894 	int off;
895 
896 	for (off = 0; off < 16; off++)
897 		pcs->reg[off] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, (off * 4));
898 
899 	/* For PCI-X */
900 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PCIX, &off, NULL) != 0)
901 		pcs->x_csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCIX_CMD);
902 
903 	/* For PCIe */
904 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &off, NULL) != 0) {
905 		pcireg_t xcap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCIE_XCAP);
906 		unsigned int devtype;
907 
908 		devtype = PCIE_XCAP_TYPE(xcap);
909 		pcs->e_dcr = (uint16_t)pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCIE_DCSR);
910 
911 		if (PCIE_HAS_LINKREGS(devtype))
912 			pcs->e_lcr = (uint16_t)pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
913 			    off + PCIE_LCSR);
914 
915 		if ((xcap & PCIE_XCAP_SI) != 0)
916 			pcs->e_slcr = (uint16_t)pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
917 			    off + PCIE_SLCSR);
918 
919 		if (PCIE_HAS_ROOTREGS(devtype))
920 			pcs->e_rcr = (uint16_t)pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
921 			    off + PCIE_RCR);
922 
923 		if (__SHIFTOUT(xcap, PCIE_XCAP_VER_MASK) >= 2) {
924 			pcs->e_dcr2 = (uint16_t)pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
925 			    off + PCIE_DCSR2);
926 
927 			if (PCIE_HAS_LINKREGS(devtype))
928 				pcs->e_lcr2 = (uint16_t)pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
929 			    off + PCIE_LCSR2);
930 
931 			/* XXX PCIE_SLCSR2 (It's reserved by the PCIe spec) */
932 		}
933 	}
934 
935 	/* For MSI */
936 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSI, &off, NULL) != 0) {
937 		bool bit64, pvmask;
938 
939 		pcs->msi_ctl = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_CTL);
940 
941 		bit64 = pcs->msi_ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR;
942 		pvmask = pcs->msi_ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK;
943 
944 		/* Address */
945 		pcs->msi_maddr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_MADDR);
946 		if (bit64)
947 			pcs->msi_maddr64_hi = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
948 			    off + PCI_MSI_MADDR64_HI);
949 
950 		/* Data */
951 		pcs->msi_mdata = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
952 		    off + (bit64 ? PCI_MSI_MDATA64 : PCI_MSI_MDATA));
953 
954 		/* Per-vector masking */
955 		if (pvmask)
956 			pcs->msi_mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
957 			    off + (bit64 ? PCI_MSI_MASK64 : PCI_MSI_MASK));
958 	}
959 
960 	/* For MSI-X */
961 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSIX, &off, NULL) != 0)
962 		pcs->msix_ctl = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSIX_CTL);
963 }
964 
965 void
966 pci_conf_restore(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
967 		  struct pci_conf_state *pcs)
968 {
969 	int off;
970 	pcireg_t val;
971 
972 	for (off = 15; off >= 0; off--) {
973 		val = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, (off * 4));
974 		if (val != pcs->reg[off])
975 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, (off * 4), pcs->reg[off]);
976 	}
977 
978 	/* For PCI-X */
979 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PCIX, &off, NULL) != 0)
980 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCIX_CMD, pcs->x_csr);
981 
982 	/* For PCIe */
983 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &off, NULL) != 0) {
984 		pcireg_t xcap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCIE_XCAP);
985 		unsigned int devtype;
986 
987 		devtype = PCIE_XCAP_TYPE(xcap);
988 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCIE_DCSR, pcs->e_dcr);
989 
990 		/*
991 		 * PCIe capability is variable sized. To not to write the next
992 		 * area, check the existence of each register.
993 		 */
994 		if (PCIE_HAS_LINKREGS(devtype))
995 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCIE_LCSR, pcs->e_lcr);
996 
997 		if ((xcap & PCIE_XCAP_SI) != 0)
998 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCIE_SLCSR, pcs->e_slcr);
999 
1000 		if (PCIE_HAS_ROOTREGS(devtype))
1001 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCIE_RCR, pcs->e_rcr);
1002 
1003 		if (__SHIFTOUT(xcap, PCIE_XCAP_VER_MASK) >= 2) {
1004 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCIE_DCSR2, pcs->e_dcr2);
1005 
1006 			if (PCIE_HAS_LINKREGS(devtype))
1007 				pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCIE_LCSR2,
1008 				    pcs->e_lcr2);
1009 
1010 			/* XXX PCIE_SLCSR2 (It's reserved by the PCIe spec) */
1011 		}
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	/* For MSI */
1015 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSI, &off, NULL) != 0) {
1016 		pcireg_t reg;
1017 		bool bit64, pvmask;
1018 
1019 		/* First, drop Enable bit in case it's already set. */
1020 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_CTL);
1021 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_CTL,
1022 		    reg & ~PCI_MSI_CTL_MSI_ENABLE);
1023 
1024 		bit64 = pcs->msi_ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR;
1025 		pvmask = pcs->msi_ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK;
1026 
1027 		/* Address */
1028 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_MADDR, pcs->msi_maddr);
1029 
1030 		if (bit64)
1031 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
1032 			    off + PCI_MSI_MADDR64_HI, pcs->msi_maddr64_hi);
1033 
1034 		/* Data */
1035 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
1036 		    off + (bit64 ? PCI_MSI_MDATA64 : PCI_MSI_MDATA),
1037 		    pcs->msi_mdata);
1038 
1039 		/* Per-vector masking */
1040 		if (pvmask)
1041 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
1042 			    off + (bit64 ? PCI_MSI_MASK64 : PCI_MSI_MASK),
1043 			    pcs->msi_mask);
1044 
1045 		/* Write CTRL register in the end */
1046 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_CTL, pcs->msi_ctl);
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	/* For MSI-X */
1050 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSIX, &off, NULL) != 0)
1051 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSIX_CTL, pcs->msix_ctl);
1052 }
1053 
1054 /*
1055  * Power Management Capability (Rev 2.2)
1056  */
1057 static int
1058 pci_get_powerstate_int(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag , pcireg_t *state,
1059     int offset)
1060 {
1061 	pcireg_t value, now;
1062 
1063 	value = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR);
1064 	now = value & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
1065 	switch (now) {
1066 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
1067 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D1:
1068 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2:
1069 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
1070 		*state = now;
1071 		return 0;
1072 	default:
1073 		return EINVAL;
1074 	}
1075 }
1076 
1077 int
1078 pci_get_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag , pcireg_t *state)
1079 {
1080 	int offset;
1081 	pcireg_t value;
1082 
1083 	if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &offset, &value))
1084 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
1085 
1086 	return pci_get_powerstate_int(pc, tag, state, offset);
1087 }
1088 
1089 static int
1090 pci_set_powerstate_int(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, pcireg_t state,
1091     int offset, pcireg_t cap_reg)
1092 {
1093 	pcireg_t value, cap, now;
1094 
1095 	cap = cap_reg >> PCI_PMCR_SHIFT;
1096 	value = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR);
1097 	now = value & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
1098 	value &= ~PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
1099 
1100 	if (now == state)
1101 		return 0;
1102 	switch (state) {
1103 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
1104 		break;
1105 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D1:
1106 		if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3) {
1107 			printf("invalid transition from %d to D1\n", (int)now);
1108 			return EINVAL;
1109 		}
1110 		if (!(cap & PCI_PMCR_D1SUPP)) {
1111 			printf("D1 not supported\n");
1112 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
1113 		}
1114 		break;
1115 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2:
1116 		if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3) {
1117 			printf("invalid transition from %d to D2\n", (int)now);
1118 			return EINVAL;
1119 		}
1120 		if (!(cap & PCI_PMCR_D2SUPP)) {
1121 			printf("D2 not supported\n");
1122 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
1123 		}
1124 		break;
1125 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
1126 		break;
1127 	default:
1128 		return EINVAL;
1129 	}
1130 	value |= state;
1131 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR, value);
1132 	/* delay according to pcipm1.2, ch. 5.6.1 */
1133 	if (state == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3)
1134 		DELAY(10000);
1135 	else if (state == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2)
1136 		DELAY(200);
1137 
1138 	return 0;
1139 }
1140 
1141 int
1142 pci_set_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, pcireg_t state)
1143 {
1144 	int offset;
1145 	pcireg_t value;
1146 
1147 	if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &offset, &value)) {
1148 		printf("pci_set_powerstate not supported\n");
1149 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	return pci_set_powerstate_int(pc, tag, state, offset, value);
1153 }
1154 
1155 int
1156 pci_activate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, device_t dev,
1157     int (*wakefun)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, device_t, pcireg_t))
1158 {
1159 	pcireg_t pmode;
1160 	int error;
1161 
1162 	if ((error = pci_get_powerstate(pc, tag, &pmode)))
1163 		return error;
1164 
1165 	switch (pmode) {
1166 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
1167 		break;
1168 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
1169 		if (wakefun == NULL) {
1170 			/*
1171 			 * The card has lost all configuration data in
1172 			 * this state, so punt.
1173 			 */
1174 			aprint_error_dev(dev,
1175 			    "unable to wake up from power state D3\n");
1176 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
1177 		}
1178 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
1179 	default:
1180 		if (wakefun) {
1181 			error = (*wakefun)(pc, tag, dev, pmode);
1182 			if (error)
1183 				return error;
1184 		}
1185 		aprint_normal_dev(dev, "waking up from power state D%d\n",
1186 		    pmode);
1187 		if ((error = pci_set_powerstate(pc, tag, PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0)))
1188 			return error;
1189 	}
1190 	return 0;
1191 }
1192 
1193 int
1194 pci_activate_null(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
1195     device_t dev, pcireg_t state)
1196 {
1197 	return 0;
1198 }
1199 
1200 struct pci_child_power {
1201 	struct pci_conf_state p_pciconf;
1202 	pci_chipset_tag_t p_pc;
1203 	pcitag_t p_tag;
1204 	bool p_has_pm;
1205 	int p_pm_offset;
1206 	pcireg_t p_pm_cap;
1207 	pcireg_t p_class;
1208 	pcireg_t p_csr;
1209 };
1210 
1211 static bool
1212 pci_child_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
1213 {
1214 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
1215 	pcireg_t ocsr, csr;
1216 
1217 	pci_conf_capture(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, &priv->p_pciconf);
1218 
1219 	if (!priv->p_has_pm)
1220 		return true; /* ??? hopefully handled by ACPI */
1221 	if (PCI_CLASS(priv->p_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
1222 		return true; /* XXX */
1223 
1224 	/* disable decoding and busmastering, see pcipm1.2 ch. 8.2.1 */
1225 	ocsr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1226 	csr = ocsr & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE
1227 		       | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
1228 	pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
1229 	if (pci_set_powerstate_int(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1230 	    PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3, priv->p_pm_offset, priv->p_pm_cap)) {
1231 		pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1232 			       PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, ocsr);
1233 		aprint_error_dev(dv, "unsupported state, continuing.\n");
1234 		return false;
1235 	}
1236 	return true;
1237 }
1238 
1239 static void
1240 pci_pme_check_and_clear(device_t dv, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
1241     int off)
1242 {
1243 	pcireg_t pmcsr;
1244 
1245 	pmcsr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_PMCSR);
1246 
1247 	if (pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_PME_STS) {
1248 		/* Clear W1C bit */
1249 		pmcsr |= PCI_PMCSR_PME_STS;
1250 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_PMCSR, pmcsr);
1251 		aprint_verbose_dev(dv, "Clear PME# now\n");
1252 	}
1253 }
1254 
1255 static bool
1256 pci_child_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
1257 {
1258 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
1259 
1260 	if (priv->p_has_pm) {
1261 		if (pci_set_powerstate_int(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1262 		    PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0, priv->p_pm_offset, priv->p_pm_cap)) {
1263 			aprint_error_dev(dv,
1264 			    "unsupported state, continuing.\n");
1265 			return false;
1266 		}
1267 		pci_pme_check_and_clear(dv, priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1268 		    priv->p_pm_offset);
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	pci_conf_restore(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, &priv->p_pciconf);
1272 
1273 	return true;
1274 }
1275 
1276 static bool
1277 pci_child_shutdown(device_t dv, int how)
1278 {
1279 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
1280 	pcireg_t csr;
1281 
1282 	/* restore original bus-mastering state */
1283 	csr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1284 	csr &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
1285 	csr |= priv->p_csr & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
1286 	pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
1287 	return true;
1288 }
1289 
1290 static void
1291 pci_child_deregister(device_t dv)
1292 {
1293 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
1294 
1295 	free(priv, M_DEVBUF);
1296 }
1297 
1298 static bool
1299 pci_child_register(device_t child)
1300 {
1301 	device_t self = device_parent(child);
1302 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1303 	struct pci_child_power *priv;
1304 	int device, function, off;
1305 	pcireg_t reg;
1306 
1307 	priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1308 
1309 	device = device_locator(child, PCICF_DEV);
1310 	function = device_locator(child, PCICF_FUNCTION);
1311 
1312 	priv->p_pc = sc->sc_pc;
1313 	priv->p_tag = pci_make_tag(priv->p_pc, sc->sc_bus, device,
1314 	    function);
1315 	priv->p_class = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
1316 	priv->p_csr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1317 	    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1318 
1319 	if (pci_get_capability(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1320 			       PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &off, &reg)) {
1321 		priv->p_has_pm = true;
1322 		priv->p_pm_offset = off;
1323 		priv->p_pm_cap = reg;
1324 		pci_pme_check_and_clear(child, priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, off);
1325 	} else {
1326 		priv->p_has_pm = false;
1327 		priv->p_pm_offset = -1;
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	device_pmf_bus_register(child, priv, pci_child_suspend,
1331 	    pci_child_resume, pci_child_shutdown, pci_child_deregister);
1332 
1333 	return true;
1334 }
1335 
1336 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, pci, NULL);
1337 
1338 static int
1339 pci_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *priv)
1340 {
1341 	if (cmd == MODULE_CMD_INIT || cmd == MODULE_CMD_FINI)
1342 		return 0;
1343 	return ENOTTY;
1344 }
1345