xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/pci.c (revision 5aefcfdc06931dd97e76246d2fe0302f7b3fe094)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.49 2000/06/28 16:08:48 mrg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
5  *     Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
36  */
37 
38 #include "opt_pci.h"
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
47 
48 #ifdef PCI_CONFIG_DUMP
49 int pci_config_dump = 1;
50 #else
51 int pci_config_dump = 0;
52 #endif
53 
54 int pcimatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
55 void pciattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
56 
57 struct pci_softc {
58 	struct device sc_dev;
59 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot, sc_memt;
60 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
61 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
62 	int sc_bus, sc_maxndevs;
63 	u_int sc_intrswiz;
64 	pcitag_t sc_intrtag;
65 	int sc_flags;
66 #ifdef __PCI_OFW_BINDING
67 	int sc_node;
68 #endif
69 };
70 
71 struct cfattach pci_ca = {
72 	sizeof(struct pci_softc), pcimatch, pciattach
73 };
74 
75 #ifdef __PCI_OFW_BINDING
76 void	pci_ofw_probe_bus __P((struct device *));
77 #else
78 void	pci_probe_bus __P((struct device *));
79 #endif
80 int	pciprint __P((void *, const char *));
81 int	pcisubmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
82 
83 /*
84  * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
85  *
86  * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
87  * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
88  *
89  * This works because:
90  *	(1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
91  *	(2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
92  *	    busses (i.e. bus zero).
93  *
94  * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
95  * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
96  * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
97  * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
98  *
99  * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
100  * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
101  * are VGA controllers).  If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
102  * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
103  * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
104  * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
105  *
106  * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
107  */
108 
109 int
110 pcimatch(parent, cf, aux)
111 	struct device *parent;
112 	struct cfdata *cf;
113 	void *aux;
114 {
115 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
116 
117 	if (strcmp(pba->pba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name))
118 		return (0);
119 
120 	/* Check the locators */
121 	if (cf->pcibuscf_bus != PCIBUS_UNK_BUS &&
122 	    cf->pcibuscf_bus != pba->pba_bus)
123 		return (0);
124 
125 	/* sanity */
126 	if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
127 		return (0);
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
131 	 */
132 
133 	return 1;
134 }
135 
136 #ifdef __PCI_OFW_BINDING
137 void
138 pci_ofw_probe_bus(self)
139 	struct device *self;
140 {
141 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
142 	int node;
143 
144 	for (node = OF_child(sc->sc_node); node; node = OF_peer(node)) {
145 
146 	}
147 }
148 #else
149 void
150 pci_probe_bus(self)
151 	struct device *self;
152 {
153 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
154 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
155 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
156 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
157 	int bus, device, maxndevs, function, nfunctions;
158 
159 	iot = sc->sc_iot;
160 	memt = sc->sc_memt;
161 	pc = sc->sc_pc;
162 	bus = sc->sc_bus;
163 	maxndevs = sc->sc_maxndevs;
164 
165 	for (device = 0; device < maxndevs; device++) {
166 		pcitag_t tag;
167 		pcireg_t id, class, intr, bhlcr, csr;
168 		struct pci_attach_args pa;
169 		int pin;
170 
171 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, 0);
172 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
173 
174 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
175 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
176 			continue;
177 		/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
178 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
179 			continue;
180 
181 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
182 
183 		bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
184 		if (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ||
185 		    (qd != NULL &&
186 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0))
187 			nfunctions = 8;
188 		else
189 			nfunctions = 1;
190 
191 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
192 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, function);
193 			id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
194 			csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
195 			class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
196 			intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
197 
198 			/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
199 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
200 				continue;
201 			/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
202 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
203 				continue;
204 
205 			pa.pa_iot = iot;
206 			pa.pa_memt = memt;
207 			pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
208 			pa.pa_pc = pc;
209 			pa.pa_device = device;
210 			pa.pa_function = function;
211 			pa.pa_tag = tag;
212 			pa.pa_id = id;
213 			pa.pa_class = class;
214 
215 			/*
216 			 * Set up memory, I/O enable, and PCI command flags
217 			 * as appropriate.
218 			 */
219 			pa.pa_flags = sc->sc_flags;
220 			if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE) == 0)
221 				pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED;
222 			if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE) == 0)
223 				pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
224 
225 			if (bus == 0) {
226 				pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
227 				pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
228 			} else {
229 				pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
230 				pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
231 			}
232 			pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
233 			if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
234 				/* no interrupt */
235 				pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
236 			} else {
237 				/*
238 				 * swizzle it based on the number of
239 				 * busses we're behind and our device
240 				 * number.
241 				 */
242 				pa.pa_intrpin =			/* XXX */
243 				    ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
244 			}
245 			pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
246 
247 			config_found_sm(self, &pa, pciprint, pcisubmatch);
248 		}
249 	}
250 }
251 #endif
252 
253 void
254 pciattach(parent, self, aux)
255 	struct device *parent, *self;
256 	void *aux;
257 {
258 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
259 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
260 	int io_enabled, mem_enabled, mrl_enabled, mrm_enabled, mwi_enabled;
261 	const char *sep = "";
262 
263 	pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
264 	printf("\n");
265 
266 	io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED);
267 	mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED);
268 	mrl_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY);
269 	mrm_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY);
270 	mwi_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
271 
272 	if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
273 		printf("%s: no spaces enabled!\n", self->dv_xname);
274 		return;
275 	}
276 
277 #define	PRINT(s)	do { printf("%s%s", sep, s); sep = ", "; } while (0)
278 
279 	printf("%s: ", self->dv_xname);
280 
281 	if (io_enabled)
282 		PRINT("i/o space");
283 	if (mem_enabled)
284 		PRINT("memory space");
285 	printf(" enabled");
286 
287 	if (mrl_enabled || mrm_enabled || mwi_enabled) {
288 		if (mrl_enabled)
289 			PRINT("rd/line");
290 		if (mrm_enabled)
291 			PRINT("rd/mult");
292 		if (mwi_enabled)
293 			PRINT("wr/inv");
294 		printf(" ok");
295 	}
296 
297 	printf("\n");
298 
299 #undef PRINT
300 
301 	sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
302 	sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
303 	sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
304 	sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
305 	sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
306 	sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
307 	sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
308 	sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
309 	sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
310 #ifdef __PCI_OFW_BINDING
311 	sc->sc_node = pba->pba_node;
312 
313 	pci_ofw_probe_bus(self);
314 #else
315 	pci_probe_bus(self);
316 #endif
317 }
318 
319 int
320 pciprint(aux, pnp)
321 	void *aux;
322 	const char *pnp;
323 {
324 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
325 	char devinfo[256];
326 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
327 
328 	if (pnp) {
329 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
330 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
331 	}
332 	printf(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
333 	if (pci_config_dump) {
334 		printf(": ");
335 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
336 		if (!pnp)
337 			pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
338 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
339 		printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
340 #ifdef __i386__
341 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
342 		    *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
343 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
344 #else
345 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
346 		    (long)pa->pa_tag, (long)pa->pa_intrtag, (long)pa->pa_intrswiz,
347 		    (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
348 #endif
349 		printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
350 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED ? "on" : "off",
351 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED ? "on" : "off");
352 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
353 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
354 		if (qd == NULL) {
355 			printf(" no quirks");
356 		} else {
357 			bitmask_snprintf(qd->quirks,
358 			    "\20\1multifn", devinfo, sizeof (devinfo));
359 			printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
360 		}
361 		printf(")");
362 	}
363 	return (UNCONF);
364 }
365 
366 int
367 pcisubmatch(parent, cf, aux)
368 	struct device *parent;
369 	struct cfdata *cf;
370 	void *aux;
371 {
372 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
373 
374 	if (cf->pcicf_dev != PCI_UNK_DEV &&
375 	    cf->pcicf_dev != pa->pa_device)
376 		return 0;
377 	if (cf->pcicf_function != PCI_UNK_FUNCTION &&
378 	    cf->pcicf_function != pa->pa_function)
379 		return 0;
380 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
381 }
382 
383 int
384 pci_get_capability(pc, tag, capid, offset, value)
385 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
386 	pcitag_t tag;
387 	int capid;
388 	int *offset;
389 	pcireg_t *value;
390 {
391 	pcireg_t reg;
392 	unsigned int ofs;
393 
394 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
395 	if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
396 		return (0);
397 
398 	/* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
399 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
400 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(reg)) {
401 	case 0:	/* standard device header */
402 		ofs = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
403 		break;
404 	case 2:	/* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
405 		ofs = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
406 		break;
407 	default:
408 		return (0);
409 	}
410 
411 	ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs));
412 	while (ofs != 0) {
413 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
414 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40))
415 			panic("pci_get_capability");
416 #endif
417 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
418 		if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
419 			if (offset)
420 				*offset = ofs;
421 			if (value)
422 				*value = reg;
423 			return (1);
424 		}
425 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
426 	}
427 
428 	return (0);
429 }
430