xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/pci.c (revision 4472dbe5e3bd91ef2540bada7a7ca7384627ff9b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.48 2000/05/10 08:39:58 kleink Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
5  *     Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
36  */
37 
38 #include "opt_pci.h"
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
47 
48 #ifdef PCI_CONFIG_DUMP
49 int pci_config_dump = 1;
50 #else
51 int pci_config_dump = 0;
52 #endif
53 
54 int pcimatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
55 void pciattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
56 
57 struct pci_softc {
58 	struct device sc_dev;
59 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot, sc_memt;
60 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
61 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
62 	int sc_bus, sc_maxndevs;
63 	u_int sc_intrswiz;
64 	pcitag_t sc_intrtag;
65 	int sc_flags;
66 };
67 
68 struct cfattach pci_ca = {
69 	sizeof(struct pci_softc), pcimatch, pciattach
70 };
71 
72 void	pci_probe_bus __P((struct device *));
73 int	pciprint __P((void *, const char *));
74 int	pcisubmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
75 
76 /*
77  * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
78  *
79  * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
80  * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
81  *
82  * This works because:
83  *	(1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
84  *	(2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
85  *	    busses (i.e. bus zero).
86  *
87  * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
88  * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
89  * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
90  * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
91  *
92  * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
93  * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
94  * are VGA controllers).  If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
95  * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
96  * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
97  * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
98  *
99  * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
100  */
101 
102 int
103 pcimatch(parent, cf, aux)
104 	struct device *parent;
105 	struct cfdata *cf;
106 	void *aux;
107 {
108 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
109 
110 	if (strcmp(pba->pba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name))
111 		return (0);
112 
113 	/* Check the locators */
114 	if (cf->pcibuscf_bus != PCIBUS_UNK_BUS &&
115 	    cf->pcibuscf_bus != pba->pba_bus)
116 		return (0);
117 
118 	/* sanity */
119 	if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
120 		return (0);
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
124 	 */
125 
126 	return 1;
127 }
128 
129 void
130 pci_probe_bus(self)
131 	struct device *self;
132 {
133 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
134 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
135 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
136 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
137 	int bus, device, maxndevs, function, nfunctions;
138 
139 	iot = sc->sc_iot;
140 	memt = sc->sc_memt;
141 	pc = sc->sc_pc;
142 	bus = sc->sc_bus;
143 	maxndevs = sc->sc_maxndevs;
144 
145 	for (device = 0; device < maxndevs; device++) {
146 		pcitag_t tag;
147 		pcireg_t id, class, intr, bhlcr, csr;
148 		struct pci_attach_args pa;
149 		int pin;
150 
151 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, 0);
152 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
153 
154 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
155 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
156 			continue;
157 		/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
158 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
159 			continue;
160 
161 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
162 
163 		bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
164 		if (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ||
165 		    (qd != NULL &&
166 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0))
167 			nfunctions = 8;
168 		else
169 			nfunctions = 1;
170 
171 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
172 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, function);
173 			id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
174 			csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
175 			class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
176 			intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
177 
178 			/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
179 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
180 				continue;
181 			/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
182 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
183 				continue;
184 
185 			pa.pa_iot = iot;
186 			pa.pa_memt = memt;
187 			pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
188 			pa.pa_pc = pc;
189 			pa.pa_device = device;
190 			pa.pa_function = function;
191 			pa.pa_tag = tag;
192 			pa.pa_id = id;
193 			pa.pa_class = class;
194 
195 			/*
196 			 * Set up memory, I/O enable, and PCI command flags
197 			 * as appropriate.
198 			 */
199 			pa.pa_flags = sc->sc_flags;
200 			if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE) == 0)
201 				pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED;
202 			if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE) == 0)
203 				pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
204 
205 			if (bus == 0) {
206 				pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
207 				pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
208 			} else {
209 				pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
210 				pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
211 			}
212 			pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
213 			if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
214 				/* no interrupt */
215 				pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
216 			} else {
217 				/*
218 				 * swizzle it based on the number of
219 				 * busses we're behind and our device
220 				 * number.
221 				 */
222 				pa.pa_intrpin =			/* XXX */
223 				    ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
224 			}
225 			pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
226 
227 			config_found_sm(self, &pa, pciprint, pcisubmatch);
228 		}
229 	}
230 }
231 
232 void
233 pciattach(parent, self, aux)
234 	struct device *parent, *self;
235 	void *aux;
236 {
237 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
238 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
239 	int io_enabled, mem_enabled, mrl_enabled, mrm_enabled, mwi_enabled;
240 	const char *sep = "";
241 
242 	pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
243 	printf("\n");
244 
245 	io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED);
246 	mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED);
247 	mrl_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY);
248 	mrm_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY);
249 	mwi_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
250 
251 	if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
252 		printf("%s: no spaces enabled!\n", self->dv_xname);
253 		return;
254 	}
255 
256 #define	PRINT(s)	do { printf("%s%s", sep, s); sep = ", "; } while (0)
257 
258 	printf("%s: ", self->dv_xname);
259 
260 	if (io_enabled)
261 		PRINT("i/o space");
262 	if (mem_enabled)
263 		PRINT("memory space");
264 	printf(" enabled");
265 
266 	if (mrl_enabled || mrm_enabled || mwi_enabled) {
267 		if (mrl_enabled)
268 			PRINT("rd/line");
269 		if (mrm_enabled)
270 			PRINT("rd/mult");
271 		if (mwi_enabled)
272 			PRINT("wr/inv");
273 		printf(" ok");
274 	}
275 
276 	printf("\n");
277 
278 #undef PRINT
279 
280 	sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
281 	sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
282 	sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
283 	sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
284 	sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
285 	sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
286 	sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
287 	sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
288 	sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
289 
290 	pci_probe_bus(self);
291 }
292 
293 int
294 pciprint(aux, pnp)
295 	void *aux;
296 	const char *pnp;
297 {
298 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
299 	char devinfo[256];
300 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
301 
302 	if (pnp) {
303 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
304 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
305 	}
306 	printf(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
307 	if (pci_config_dump) {
308 		printf(": ");
309 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
310 		if (!pnp)
311 			pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
312 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
313 		printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
314 #ifdef __i386__
315 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
316 		    *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
317 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
318 #else
319 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
320 		    (long)pa->pa_tag, (long)pa->pa_intrtag, (long)pa->pa_intrswiz,
321 		    (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
322 #endif
323 		printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
324 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED ? "on" : "off",
325 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED ? "on" : "off");
326 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
327 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
328 		if (qd == NULL) {
329 			printf(" no quirks");
330 		} else {
331 			bitmask_snprintf(qd->quirks,
332 			    "\20\1multifn", devinfo, sizeof (devinfo));
333 			printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
334 		}
335 		printf(")");
336 	}
337 	return (UNCONF);
338 }
339 
340 int
341 pcisubmatch(parent, cf, aux)
342 	struct device *parent;
343 	struct cfdata *cf;
344 	void *aux;
345 {
346 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
347 
348 	if (cf->pcicf_dev != PCI_UNK_DEV &&
349 	    cf->pcicf_dev != pa->pa_device)
350 		return 0;
351 	if (cf->pcicf_function != PCI_UNK_FUNCTION &&
352 	    cf->pcicf_function != pa->pa_function)
353 		return 0;
354 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
355 }
356 
357 int
358 pci_get_capability(pc, tag, capid, offset, value)
359 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
360 	pcitag_t tag;
361 	int capid;
362 	int *offset;
363 	pcireg_t *value;
364 {
365 	pcireg_t reg;
366 	unsigned int ofs;
367 
368 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
369 	if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
370 		return (0);
371 
372 	/* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
373 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
374 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(reg)) {
375 	case 0:	/* standard device header */
376 		ofs = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
377 		break;
378 	case 2:	/* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
379 		ofs = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
380 		break;
381 	default:
382 		return (0);
383 	}
384 
385 	ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs));
386 	while (ofs != 0) {
387 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
388 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40))
389 			panic("pci_get_capability");
390 #endif
391 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
392 		if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
393 			if (offset)
394 				*offset = ofs;
395 			if (value)
396 				*value = reg;
397 			return (1);
398 		}
399 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
400 	}
401 
402 	return (0);
403 }
404