xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/pci.c (revision 1394f01b4a9e99092957ca5d824d67219565d9b5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.27 1997/04/10 23:12:22 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997
5  *     Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles Hannum.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by Charles Hannum.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
43 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
44 
45 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
46 int pcimatch __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
47 #else
48 int pcimatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
49 #endif
50 void pciattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
51 
52 struct cfattach pci_ca = {
53 	sizeof(struct device), pcimatch, pciattach
54 };
55 
56 struct cfdriver pci_cd = {
57 	NULL, "pci", DV_DULL
58 };
59 
60 int	pciprint __P((void *, const char *));
61 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
62 int	pcisubmatch __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
63 #else
64 int	pcisubmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
65 #endif
66 
67 /*
68  * Callback so that ISA/EISA bridges can attach their child busses
69  * after PCI configuration is done.
70  *
71  * This works because:
72  *	(1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
73  *	(2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
74  *	    busses (i.e. bus zero).
75  *
76  * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
77  * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
78  * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
79  * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
80  *
81  * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
82  * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
83  * are VGA controllers).  If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
84  * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
85  * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
86  * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
87  */
88 static void	(*pci_isa_bridge_callback) __P((void *));
89 static void	*pci_isa_bridge_callback_arg;
90 
91 int
92 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
93 pcimatch(parent, match, aux)
94 #else
95 pcimatch(parent, cf, aux)
96 #endif
97 	struct device *parent;
98 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
99 	void *match;
100 #else
101 	struct cfdata *cf;
102 #endif
103 	void *aux;
104 {
105 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
106 	struct cfdata *cf = match;
107 #endif
108 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
109 
110 	if (strcmp(pba->pba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name))
111 		return (0);
112 
113 	/* Check the locators */
114 	if (cf->pcibuscf_bus != PCIBUS_UNK_BUS &&
115 	    cf->pcibuscf_bus != pba->pba_bus)
116 		return (0);
117 
118 	/* sanity */
119 	if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
120 		return (0);
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
124 	 */
125 
126 	return 1;
127 }
128 
129 void
130 pciattach(parent, self, aux)
131 	struct device *parent, *self;
132 	void *aux;
133 {
134 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
135 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
136 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
137 	int bus, device, maxndevs, function, nfunctions;
138 
139 	pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
140 	printf("\n");
141 
142 	iot = pba->pba_iot;
143 	memt = pba->pba_memt;
144 	pc = pba->pba_pc;
145 	bus = pba->pba_bus;
146 	maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pc, bus);
147 
148 	if (bus == 0)
149 		pci_isa_bridge_callback = NULL;
150 
151 	for (device = 0; device < maxndevs; device++) {
152 		pcitag_t tag;
153 		pcireg_t id, class, intr, bhlcr, csr;
154 		struct pci_attach_args pa;
155 		int pin;
156 
157 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, 0);
158 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
159 		if (id == 0 || id == 0xffffffff)
160 			continue;
161 
162 		bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
163 		nfunctions = PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ? 8 : 1;
164 
165 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
166 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, function);
167 			id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
168 			if (id == 0 || id == 0xffffffff)
169 				continue;
170 			csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
171 			class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
172 			intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
173 
174 			pa.pa_iot = iot;
175 			pa.pa_memt = memt;
176 			pa.pa_pc = pc;
177 			pa.pa_device = device;
178 			pa.pa_function = function;
179 			pa.pa_tag = tag;
180 			pa.pa_id = id;
181 			pa.pa_class = class;
182 
183 			/* set up memory and I/O enable flags as appropriate */
184 			pa.pa_flags = 0;
185 			if ((pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED) &&
186 			    (csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE))
187 				pa.pa_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED;
188 			if ((pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED) &&
189 			    (csr & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE))
190 				pa.pa_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
191 
192 			if (bus == 0) {
193 				pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
194 				pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
195 			} else {
196 				pa.pa_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz + device;
197 				pa.pa_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
198 			}
199 			pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
200 			if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
201 				/* no interrupt */
202 				pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
203 			} else {
204 				/*
205 				 * swizzle it based on the number of
206 				 * busses we're behind and our device
207 				 * number.
208 				 */
209 				pa.pa_intrpin =			/* XXX */
210 				    ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
211 			}
212 			pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
213 
214 			config_found_sm(self, &pa, pciprint, pcisubmatch);
215 		}
216 	}
217 
218 	if (bus == 0 && pci_isa_bridge_callback != NULL)
219 		(*pci_isa_bridge_callback)(pci_isa_bridge_callback_arg);
220 }
221 
222 int
223 pciprint(aux, pnp)
224 	void *aux;
225 	const char *pnp;
226 {
227 	register struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
228 	char devinfo[256];
229 
230 	if (pnp) {
231 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
232 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
233 	}
234 	printf(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
235 #if 0
236 	printf(" (%si/o, %smem)",
237 	    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED ? "" : "no ",
238 	    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED ? "" : "no ");
239 #endif
240 	return (UNCONF);
241 }
242 
243 int
244 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
245 pcisubmatch(parent, match, aux)
246 #else
247 pcisubmatch(parent, cf, aux)
248 #endif
249 	struct device *parent;
250 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
251 	void *match;
252 #else
253 	struct cfdata *cf;
254 #endif
255 	void *aux;
256 {
257 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
258 	struct cfdata *cf = match;
259 #endif
260 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
261 
262 	if (cf->pcicf_dev != PCI_UNK_DEV &&
263 	    cf->pcicf_dev != pa->pa_device)
264 		return 0;
265 	if (cf->pcicf_function != PCI_UNK_FUNCTION &&
266 	    cf->pcicf_function != pa->pa_function)
267 		return 0;
268 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
269 }
270 
271 int
272 pci_io_find(pc, pcitag, reg, iobasep, iosizep)
273 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
274 	pcitag_t pcitag;
275 	int reg;
276 	bus_addr_t *iobasep;
277 	bus_size_t *iosizep;
278 {
279 	pcireg_t addrdata, sizedata;
280 	int s;
281 
282 	if (reg < PCI_MAPREG_START || reg >= PCI_MAPREG_END || (reg & 3))
283 		panic("pci_io_find: bad request");
284 
285 	/* XXX?
286 	 * Section 6.2.5.1, `Address Maps', tells us that:
287 	 *
288 	 * 1) The builtin software should have already mapped the device in a
289 	 * reasonable way.
290 	 *
291 	 * 2) A device which wants 2^n bytes of memory will hardwire the bottom
292 	 * n bits of the address to 0.  As recommended, we write all 1s and see
293 	 * what we get back.
294 	 */
295 	addrdata = pci_conf_read(pc, pcitag, reg);
296 
297 	s = splhigh();
298 	pci_conf_write(pc, pcitag, reg, 0xffffffff);
299 	sizedata = pci_conf_read(pc, pcitag, reg);
300 	pci_conf_write(pc, pcitag, reg, addrdata);
301 	splx(s);
302 
303 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(addrdata) != PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO)
304 		panic("pci_io_find: not an I/O region");
305 
306 	if (iobasep != NULL)
307 		*iobasep = PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(addrdata);
308 	if (iosizep != NULL)
309 		*iosizep = PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(sizedata);
310 
311 	return (0);
312 }
313 
314 int
315 pci_mem_find(pc, pcitag, reg, membasep, memsizep, cacheablep)
316 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
317 	pcitag_t pcitag;
318 	int reg;
319 	bus_addr_t *membasep;
320 	bus_size_t *memsizep;
321 	int *cacheablep;
322 {
323 	pcireg_t addrdata, sizedata;
324 	int s;
325 
326 	if (reg < PCI_MAPREG_START || reg >= PCI_MAPREG_END || (reg & 3))
327 		panic("pci_find_mem: bad request");
328 
329 	/*
330 	 * Section 6.2.5.1, `Address Maps', tells us that:
331 	 *
332 	 * 1) The builtin software should have already mapped the device in a
333 	 * reasonable way.
334 	 *
335 	 * 2) A device which wants 2^n bytes of memory will hardwire the bottom
336 	 * n bits of the address to 0.  As recommended, we write all 1s and see
337 	 * what we get back.
338 	 */
339 	addrdata = pci_conf_read(pc, pcitag, reg);
340 
341 	s = splhigh();
342 	pci_conf_write(pc, pcitag, reg, 0xffffffff);
343 	sizedata = pci_conf_read(pc, pcitag, reg);
344 	pci_conf_write(pc, pcitag, reg, addrdata);
345 	splx(s);
346 
347 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(addrdata) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO)
348 		panic("pci_find_mem: I/O region");
349 
350 	switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(addrdata)) {
351 	case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
352 	case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
353 		break;
354 	case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
355 /* XXX */	printf("pci_find_mem: 64-bit region\n");
356 /* XXX */	return (1);
357 	default:
358 		printf("pci_find_mem: reserved region type\n");
359 		return (1);
360 	}
361 
362 	if (membasep != NULL)
363 		*membasep = PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(addrdata);	/* PCI addr */
364 	if (memsizep != NULL)
365 		*memsizep = PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(sizedata);
366 	if (cacheablep != NULL)
367 		*cacheablep = PCI_MAPREG_MEM_CACHEABLE(addrdata);
368 
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 void
373 set_pci_isa_bridge_callback(fn, arg)
374 	void (*fn) __P((void *));
375 	void *arg;
376 {
377 
378 	if (pci_isa_bridge_callback != NULL)
379 		panic("set_pci_isa_bridge_callback");
380 	pci_isa_bridge_callback = fn;
381 	pci_isa_bridge_callback_arg = arg;
382 }
383