xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/neo.c (revision c0179c282a5968435315a82f4128c61372c68fc3)
1 /*	$NetBSD: neo.c,v 1.35 2006/11/16 01:33:09 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <gandalf@vilnya.demon.co.uk>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Derived from the public domain Linux driver
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/sound/pci/neomagic.c,v 1.8 2000/03/20 15:30:50 cg Exp
31  * OpenBSD: neo.c,v 1.4 2000/07/19 09:04:37 csapuntz Exp
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: neo.c,v 1.35 2006/11/16 01:33:09 christos Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 
43 #include <machine/bus.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/pci/neoreg.h>
49 #include <dev/pci/neo-coeff.h>
50 
51 #include <sys/audioio.h>
52 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
53 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
54 #include <dev/auconv.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
57 
58 
59 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
60 /*
61  * As of 04/13/00, public documentation on the Neomagic 256 is not available.
62  * These comments were gleaned by looking at the driver carefully.
63  *
64  * The Neomagic 256 AV/ZX chips provide both video and audio capabilities
65  * on one chip. About 2-6 megabytes of memory are associated with
66  * the chip. Most of this goes to video frame buffers, but some is used for
67  * audio buffering
68  *
69  * Unlike most PCI audio chips, the Neomagic chip does not rely on DMA.
70  * Instead, the chip allows you to carve out two ring buffers out of its
71  * memory. However you carve this and how much you can carve seems to be
72  * voodoo. The algorithm is in nm_init.
73  *
74  * Most Neomagic audio chips use the AC-97 codec interface. However, there
75  * seem to be a select few chips 256AV chips that do not support AC-97.
76  * This driver does not support them but there are rumors that it
77  * might work with wss isa drivers. This might require some playing around
78  * with your BIOS.
79  *
80  * The Neomagic 256 AV/ZX have 2 PCI I/O region descriptors. Both of
81  * them describe a memory region. The frame buffer is the first region
82  * and the register set is the secodn region.
83  *
84  * The register manipulation logic is taken from the Linux driver,
85  * which is in the public domain.
86  *
87  * The Neomagic is even nice enough to map the AC-97 codec registers into
88  * the register space to allow direct manipulation. Watch out, accessing
89  * AC-97 registers on the Neomagic requires great delicateness, otherwise
90  * the thing will hang the PCI bus, rendering your system frozen.
91  *
92  * For one, it seems the Neomagic status register that reports AC-97
93  * readiness should NOT be polled more often than once each 1ms.
94  *
95  * Also, writes to the AC-97 register space may take order 40us to
96  * complete.
97  *
98  * Unlike many sound engines, the Neomagic does not support (as far as
99  * we know :) the notion of interrupting every n bytes transferred,
100  * unlike many DMA engines.  Instead, it allows you to specify one
101  * location in each ring buffer (called the watermark). When the chip
102  * passes that location while playing, it signals an interrupt.
103  *
104  * The ring buffer size is currently 16k. That is about 100ms of audio
105  * at 44.1kHz/stero/16 bit. However, to keep the buffer full, interrupts
106  * are generated more often than that, so 20-40 interrupts per second
107  * should not be unexpected. Increasing BUFFSIZE should help minimize
108  * of glitches due to drivers that spend to much time looping at high
109  * privelege levels as well as the impact of badly written audio
110  * interface clients.
111  *
112  * TO-DO list:
113  *    Figure out interaction with video stuff (look at Xfree86 driver?)
114  *
115  *    Figure out how to shrink that huge table neo-coeff.h
116  */
117 
118 #define	NM_BUFFSIZE	16384
119 
120 /* device private data */
121 struct neo_softc {
122 	struct device	dev;
123 
124 	bus_space_tag_t bufiot;
125 	bus_space_handle_t bufioh;
126 
127 	bus_space_tag_t regiot;
128 	bus_space_handle_t regioh;
129 
130 	uint32_t	type;
131 	void		*ih;
132 
133 	void	(*pintr)(void *);	/* DMA completion intr handler */
134 	void	*parg;		/* arg for intr() */
135 
136 	void	(*rintr)(void *);	/* DMA completion intr handler */
137 	void	*rarg;		/* arg for intr() */
138 
139 	vaddr_t	buf_vaddr;
140 	vaddr_t	rbuf_vaddr;
141 	vaddr_t	pbuf_vaddr;
142 	int	pbuf_allocated;
143 	int	rbuf_allocated;
144 
145 	bus_addr_t buf_pciaddr;
146 	bus_addr_t rbuf_pciaddr;
147 	bus_addr_t pbuf_pciaddr;
148 
149 	uint32_t	ac97_base, ac97_status, ac97_busy;
150 	uint32_t	buftop, pbuf, rbuf, cbuf, acbuf;
151 	uint32_t	playint, recint, misc1int, misc2int;
152 	uint32_t	irsz, badintr;
153 
154 	uint32_t	pbufsize;
155 	uint32_t	rbufsize;
156 
157 	uint32_t	pblksize;
158 	uint32_t	rblksize;
159 
160 	uint32_t	pwmark;
161 	uint32_t	rwmark;
162 
163 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
164 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
165 
166 	void		*powerhook;
167 };
168 
169 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
170 
171 /*
172  * prototypes
173  */
174 
175 static int	nm_waitcd(struct neo_softc *);
176 static int	nm_loadcoeff(struct neo_softc *, int, int);
177 static int	nm_init(struct neo_softc *);
178 
179 static int	neo_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
180 static void	neo_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
181 static int	neo_intr(void *);
182 
183 static int	neo_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
184 static int	neo_set_params(void *, int, int, audio_params_t *,
185 			       audio_params_t *, stream_filter_list_t *,
186 			       stream_filter_list_t *);
187 static int	neo_round_blocksize(void *, int, int, const audio_params_t *);
188 static int	neo_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
189 				   void (*)(void *), void *,
190 				   const audio_params_t *);
191 static int	neo_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
192 				  void (*)(void *), void *,
193 				  const audio_params_t *);
194 static int	neo_halt_output(void *);
195 static int	neo_halt_input(void *);
196 static int	neo_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
197 static int	neo_mixer_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
198 static int	neo_mixer_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
199 static int	neo_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
200 static int	neo_read_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
201 static int	neo_write_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
202 static int     neo_reset_codec(void *);
203 static enum ac97_host_flags neo_flags_codec(void *);
204 static int	neo_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
205 static void *	neo_malloc(void *, int, size_t, struct malloc_type *, int);
206 static void	neo_free(void *, void *, struct malloc_type *);
207 static size_t	neo_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
208 static paddr_t	neo_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
209 static int	neo_get_props(void *);
210 static void	neo_power(int, void *);
211 
212 CFATTACH_DECL(neo, sizeof(struct neo_softc),
213     neo_match, neo_attach, NULL, NULL);
214 
215 static struct audio_device neo_device = {
216 	"NeoMagic 256",
217 	"",
218 	"neo"
219 };
220 
221 /* The actual rates supported by the card. */
222 static const int samplerates[9] = {
223 	8000,
224 	11025,
225 	16000,
226 	22050,
227 	24000,
228 	32000,
229 	44100,
230 	48000,
231 	99999999
232 };
233 
234 #define NEO_NFORMATS	4
235 static const struct audio_format neo_formats[NEO_NFORMATS] = {
236 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
237 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 8, {8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000}},
238 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
239 	 1, AUFMT_MONAURAL, 8, {8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000}},
240 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE, 8, 8,
241 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 8, {8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000}},
242 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE, 8, 8,
243 	 1, AUFMT_MONAURAL, 8, {8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000}},
244 };
245 
246 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
247 
248 static const struct audio_hw_if neo_hw_if = {
249 	NULL,				/* open */
250 	NULL,				/* close */
251 	NULL,				/* drain */
252 	neo_query_encoding,
253 	neo_set_params,
254 	neo_round_blocksize,
255 	NULL,				/* commit_setting */
256 	NULL,				/* init_output */
257 	NULL,				/* init_input */
258 	NULL,				/* start_output */
259 	NULL,				/* start_input */
260 	neo_halt_output,
261 	neo_halt_input,
262 	NULL,				/* speaker_ctl */
263 	neo_getdev,
264 	NULL,				/* getfd */
265 	neo_mixer_set_port,
266 	neo_mixer_get_port,
267 	neo_query_devinfo,
268 	neo_malloc,
269 	neo_free,
270 	neo_round_buffersize,
271 	neo_mappage,
272 	neo_get_props,
273 	neo_trigger_output,
274 	neo_trigger_input,
275 	NULL,
276 	NULL,
277 };
278 
279 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
280 
281 #define	nm_rd_1(sc, regno)						\
282 	bus_space_read_1((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno))
283 
284 #define	nm_rd_2(sc, regno)						\
285 	bus_space_read_2((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno))
286 
287 #define	nm_rd_4(sc, regno)						\
288 	bus_space_read_4((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno))
289 
290 #define	nm_wr_1(sc, regno, val)						\
291 	bus_space_write_1((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno), (val))
292 
293 #define	nm_wr_2(sc, regno, val)						\
294 	bus_space_write_2((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno), (val))
295 
296 #define	nm_wr_4(sc, regno, val)						\
297 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno), (val))
298 
299 #define	nm_rdbuf_4(sc, regno)						\
300 	bus_space_read_4((sc)->bufiot, (sc)->bufioh, (regno))
301 
302 #define	nm_wrbuf_1(sc, regno, val)					\
303 	bus_space_write_1((sc)->bufiot, (sc)->bufioh, (regno), (val))
304 
305 /* ac97 codec */
306 static int
307 nm_waitcd(struct neo_softc *sc)
308 {
309 	int cnt;
310 	int fail;
311 
312 	cnt  = 10;
313 	fail = 1;
314 	while (cnt-- > 0) {
315 		if (nm_rd_2(sc, sc->ac97_status) & sc->ac97_busy)
316 			DELAY(100);
317 		else {
318 			fail = 0;
319 			break;
320 		}
321 	}
322 	return fail;
323 }
324 
325 static void
326 nm_ackint(struct neo_softc *sc, uint32_t num)
327 {
328 
329 	switch (sc->type) {
330 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256AV_AU:
331 		nm_wr_2(sc, NM_INT_REG, num << 1);
332 		break;
333 
334 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256ZX_AU:
335 		nm_wr_4(sc, NM_INT_REG, num);
336 		break;
337 	}
338 }
339 
340 static int
341 nm_loadcoeff(struct neo_softc *sc, int dir, int num)
342 {
343 	int ofs, sz, i;
344 	uint32_t addr;
345 
346 	addr = (dir == AUMODE_PLAY)? 0x01c : 0x21c;
347 	if (dir == AUMODE_RECORD)
348 		num += 8;
349 	sz = coefficientSizes[num];
350 	ofs = 0;
351 	while (num-- > 0)
352 		ofs+= coefficientSizes[num];
353 	for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
354 		nm_wrbuf_1(sc, sc->cbuf + i, coefficients[ofs + i]);
355 	nm_wr_4(sc, addr, sc->cbuf);
356 	if (dir == AUMODE_PLAY)
357 		sz--;
358 	nm_wr_4(sc, addr + 4, sc->cbuf + sz);
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 /* The interrupt handler */
363 static int
364 neo_intr(void *p)
365 {
366 	struct neo_softc *sc;
367 	int status, x;
368 	int rv;
369 
370 	sc = (struct neo_softc *)p;
371 	rv = 0;
372 	status = (sc->irsz == 2) ?
373 	    nm_rd_2(sc, NM_INT_REG) :
374 	    nm_rd_4(sc, NM_INT_REG);
375 
376 	if (status & sc->playint) {
377 		status &= ~sc->playint;
378 
379 		sc->pwmark += sc->pblksize;
380 		sc->pwmark %= sc->pbufsize;
381 
382 		nm_wr_4(sc, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK, sc->pbuf + sc->pwmark);
383 
384 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->playint);
385 
386 		if (sc->pintr)
387 			(*sc->pintr)(sc->parg);
388 
389 		rv = 1;
390 	}
391 	if (status & sc->recint) {
392 		status &= ~sc->recint;
393 
394 		sc->rwmark += sc->rblksize;
395 		sc->rwmark %= sc->rbufsize;
396 		nm_wr_4(sc, NM_RBUFFER_WMARK, sc->rbuf + sc->rwmark);
397 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->recint);
398 		if (sc->rintr)
399 			(*sc->rintr)(sc->rarg);
400 
401 		rv = 1;
402 	}
403 	if (status & sc->misc1int) {
404 		status &= ~sc->misc1int;
405 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->misc1int);
406 		x = nm_rd_1(sc, 0x400);
407 		nm_wr_1(sc, 0x400, x | 2);
408 		printf("%s: misc int 1\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
409 		rv = 1;
410 	}
411 	if (status & sc->misc2int) {
412 		status &= ~sc->misc2int;
413 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->misc2int);
414 		x = nm_rd_1(sc, 0x400);
415 		nm_wr_1(sc, 0x400, x & ~2);
416 		printf("%s: misc int 2\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
417 		rv = 1;
418 	}
419 	if (status) {
420 		status &= ~sc->misc2int;
421 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->misc2int);
422 		printf("%s: unknown int\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
423 		rv = 1;
424 	}
425 
426 	return rv;
427 }
428 
429 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
430 
431 /*
432  * Probe and attach the card
433  */
434 
435 static int
436 nm_init(struct neo_softc *sc)
437 {
438 	uint32_t ofs, i;
439 
440 	switch (sc->type) {
441 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256AV_AU:
442 		sc->ac97_base = NM_MIXER_OFFSET;
443 		sc->ac97_status = NM_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET;
444 		sc->ac97_busy = NM_MIXER_READY_MASK;
445 
446 		sc->buftop = 2560 * 1024;
447 
448 		sc->irsz = 2;
449 		sc->playint = NM_PLAYBACK_INT;
450 		sc->recint = NM_RECORD_INT;
451 		sc->misc1int = NM_MISC_INT_1;
452 		sc->misc2int = NM_MISC_INT_2;
453 		break;
454 
455 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256ZX_AU:
456 		sc->ac97_base = NM_MIXER_OFFSET;
457 		sc->ac97_status = NM2_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET;
458 		sc->ac97_busy = NM2_MIXER_READY_MASK;
459 
460 		sc->buftop = (nm_rd_2(sc, 0xa0b) ? 6144 : 4096) * 1024;
461 
462 		sc->irsz = 4;
463 		sc->playint = NM2_PLAYBACK_INT;
464 		sc->recint = NM2_RECORD_INT;
465 		sc->misc1int = NM2_MISC_INT_1;
466 		sc->misc2int = NM2_MISC_INT_2;
467 		break;
468 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
469 	default:
470 		panic("nm_init: impossible");
471 #endif
472 	}
473 
474 	sc->badintr = 0;
475 	ofs = sc->buftop - 0x0400;
476 	sc->buftop -= 0x1400;
477 
478 	if ((nm_rdbuf_4(sc, ofs) & NM_SIG_MASK) == NM_SIGNATURE) {
479 		i = nm_rdbuf_4(sc, ofs + 4);
480 		if (i != 0 && i != 0xffffffff)
481 			sc->buftop = i;
482 	}
483 
484 	sc->cbuf = sc->buftop - NM_MAX_COEFFICIENT;
485 	sc->rbuf = sc->cbuf - NM_BUFFSIZE;
486 	sc->pbuf = sc->rbuf - NM_BUFFSIZE;
487 	sc->acbuf = sc->pbuf - (NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT * 4);
488 
489 	sc->buf_vaddr = (vaddr_t) bus_space_vaddr(sc->bufiot, sc->bufioh);
490 	sc->rbuf_vaddr = sc->buf_vaddr + sc->rbuf;
491 	sc->pbuf_vaddr = sc->buf_vaddr + sc->pbuf;
492 
493 	sc->rbuf_pciaddr = sc->buf_pciaddr + sc->rbuf;
494 	sc->pbuf_pciaddr = sc->buf_pciaddr + sc->pbuf;
495 
496 	nm_wr_1(sc, 0, 0x11);
497 	nm_wr_1(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, 0);
498 	nm_wr_2(sc, 0x214, 0);
499 
500 	return 0;
501 }
502 
503 static int
504 neo_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match,
505     void *aux)
506 {
507 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
508 	pcireg_t subdev;
509 
510 	pa = aux;
511 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_NEOMAGIC)
512 		return 0;
513 
514 	subdev = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
515 
516 	switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
517 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256AV_AU:
518 		/*
519 		 * We have to weed-out the non-AC'97 versions of
520 		 * the chip (i.e. the ones that are known to work
521 		 * in WSS emulation mode), as they won't work with
522 		 * this driver.
523 		 */
524 		switch (PCI_VENDOR(subdev)) {
525 		case PCI_VENDOR_DELL:
526 			switch (PCI_PRODUCT(subdev)) {
527 			case 0x008f:
528 				return 0;
529 			}
530 			break;
531 
532 		case PCI_VENDOR_HP:
533 			switch (PCI_PRODUCT(subdev)) {
534 			case 0x0007:
535 				return 0;
536 			}
537 			break;
538 
539 		case PCI_VENDOR_IBM:
540 			switch (PCI_PRODUCT(subdev)) {
541 			case 0x00dd:
542 				return 0;
543 			}
544 			break;
545 		}
546 		return 1;
547 
548 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256ZX_AU:
549 		return 1;
550 	}
551 
552 	return 0;
553 }
554 
555 static void
556 neo_power(int why, void *addr)
557 {
558 	struct neo_softc *sc;
559 
560 	sc = (struct neo_softc *)addr;
561 	if (why == PWR_RESUME) {
562 		nm_init(sc);
563 		sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports(sc->codec_if);
564 	}
565 }
566 
567 static void
568 neo_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
569 {
570 	struct neo_softc *sc;
571 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
572 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
573 	char const *intrstr;
574 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
575 	pcireg_t csr;
576 
577 	sc = (struct neo_softc *)self;
578 	pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
579 	pc = pa->pa_pc;
580 
581 	sc->type = PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id);
582 
583 	printf(": NeoMagic 256%s audio\n",
584 	    sc->type == PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256AV_AU ? "AV" : "ZX");
585 
586 	/* Map I/O register */
587 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_MAPREG_START, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
588 			   &sc->bufiot, &sc->bufioh, &sc->buf_pciaddr, NULL)) {
589 		printf("%s: can't map buffer\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
590 		return;
591 	}
592 
593 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_MAPREG_START + 4, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM,
594 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->regiot, &sc->regioh, NULL, NULL)) {
595 		printf("%s: can't map registers\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
596 		return;
597 	}
598 
599 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
600 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
601 		printf("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
602 		return;
603 	}
604 
605 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
606 	sc->ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO, neo_intr, sc);
607 
608 	if (sc->ih == NULL) {
609 		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt",
610 		       sc->dev.dv_xname);
611 		if (intrstr != NULL)
612 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
613 		printf("\n");
614 		return;
615 	}
616 	printf("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
617 
618 	if (nm_init(sc) != 0)
619 		return;
620 
621 	/* Enable the device. */
622 	csr = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
623 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
624 		       csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
625 
626 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
627 
628 	sc->host_if.attach = neo_attach_codec;
629 	sc->host_if.read   = neo_read_codec;
630 	sc->host_if.write  = neo_write_codec;
631 	sc->host_if.reset  = neo_reset_codec;
632 	sc->host_if.flags  = neo_flags_codec;
633 
634 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if, self) != 0)
635 		return;
636 
637 	sc->powerhook = powerhook_establish(sc->dev.dv_xname, neo_power, sc);
638 
639 	audio_attach_mi(&neo_hw_if, sc, &sc->dev);
640 }
641 
642 static int
643 neo_read_codec(void *v, uint8_t a, uint16_t *d)
644 {
645 	struct neo_softc *sc;
646 
647 	sc = v;
648 	if (!nm_waitcd(sc)) {
649 		*d = nm_rd_2(sc, sc->ac97_base + a);
650 		DELAY(1000);
651 		return 0;
652 	}
653 
654 	return ENXIO;
655 }
656 
657 
658 static int
659 neo_write_codec(void *v, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t d)
660 {
661 	struct neo_softc *sc;
662 	int cnt;
663 
664 	sc = v;
665 	cnt = 3;
666 	if (!nm_waitcd(sc)) {
667 		while (cnt-- > 0) {
668 			nm_wr_2(sc, sc->ac97_base + a, d);
669 			if (!nm_waitcd(sc)) {
670 				DELAY(1000);
671 				return 0;
672 			}
673 		}
674 	}
675 
676 	return ENXIO;
677 }
678 
679 static int
680 neo_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if)
681 {
682 	struct neo_softc *sc;
683 
684 	sc = v;
685 	sc->codec_if = codec_if;
686 	return 0;
687 }
688 
689 static int
690 neo_reset_codec(void *v)
691 {
692 	struct neo_softc *sc;
693 
694 	sc = v;
695 	nm_wr_1(sc, 0x6c0, 0x01);
696 	nm_wr_1(sc, 0x6cc, 0x87);
697 	nm_wr_1(sc, 0x6cc, 0x80);
698 	nm_wr_1(sc, 0x6cc, 0x00);
699 	return 0;
700 }
701 
702 static enum ac97_host_flags
703 neo_flags_codec(void *v)
704 {
705 
706 	return AC97_HOST_DONT_READ;
707 }
708 
709 static int
710 neo_query_encoding(void *addr, struct audio_encoding *fp)
711 {
712 
713 	switch (fp->index) {
714 	case 0:
715 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear);
716 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
717 		fp->precision = 8;
718 		fp->flags = 0;
719 		return 0;
720 	case 1:
721 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEmulaw);
722 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
723 		fp->precision = 8;
724 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
725 		return 0;
726 	case 2:
727 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEalaw);
728 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
729 		fp->precision = 8;
730 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
731 		return 0;
732 	case 3:
733 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear);
734 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
735 		fp->precision = 8;
736 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
737 		return (0);
738 	case 4:
739 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_le);
740 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
741 		fp->precision = 16;
742 		fp->flags = 0;
743 		return 0;
744 	case 5:
745 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_le);
746 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
747 		fp->precision = 16;
748 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
749 		return 0;
750 	case 6:
751 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_be);
752 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
753 		fp->precision = 16;
754 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
755 		return 0;
756 	case 7:
757 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_be);
758 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
759 		fp->precision = 16;
760 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
761 		return 0;
762 	default:
763 		return EINVAL;
764 	}
765 }
766 
767 /* Todo: don't commit settings to card until we've verified all parameters */
768 static int
769 neo_set_params(void *addr, int setmode, int usemode,
770     audio_params_t *play, audio_params_t *rec, stream_filter_list_t *pfil,
771     stream_filter_list_t *rfil)
772 {
773 	struct neo_softc *sc;
774 	audio_params_t *p;
775 	stream_filter_list_t *fil;
776 	uint32_t base;
777 	uint8_t x;
778 	int mode, i;
779 
780 	sc = addr;
781 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
782 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
783 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
784 			continue;
785 
786 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
787 
788 		if (p == NULL) continue;
789 
790 		for (x = 0; x < 8; x++) {
791 			if (p->sample_rate <
792 			    (samplerates[x] + samplerates[x + 1]) / 2)
793 				break;
794 		}
795 		if (x == 8)
796 			return EINVAL;
797 
798 		p->sample_rate = samplerates[x];
799 		nm_loadcoeff(sc, mode, x);
800 
801 		x <<= 4;
802 		x &= NM_RATE_MASK;
803 		if (p->precision == 16)
804 			x |= NM_RATE_BITS_16;
805 		if (p->channels == 2)
806 			x |= NM_RATE_STEREO;
807 
808 		base = (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)?
809 		    NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET : NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET;
810 		nm_wr_1(sc, base + NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET, x);
811 
812 		fil = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? pfil : rfil;
813 		i = auconv_set_converter(neo_formats, NEO_NFORMATS,
814 					 mode, p, FALSE, fil);
815 		if (i < 0)
816 			return EINVAL;
817 	}
818 
819 	return 0;
820 }
821 
822 static int
823 neo_round_blocksize(void *addr, int blk, int mode,
824     const audio_params_t *param)
825 {
826 
827 	return NM_BUFFSIZE / 2;
828 }
829 
830 static int
831 neo_trigger_output(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
832     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
833 {
834 	struct neo_softc *sc;
835 	int ssz;
836 
837 	sc = addr;
838 	sc->pintr = intr;
839 	sc->parg = arg;
840 
841 	ssz = (param->precision == 16) ? 2 : 1;
842 	if (param->channels == 2)
843 		ssz <<= 1;
844 
845 	sc->pbufsize = ((char*)end - (char *)start);
846 	sc->pblksize = blksize;
847 	sc->pwmark = blksize;
848 
849 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_PBUFFER_START, sc->pbuf);
850 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_PBUFFER_END, sc->pbuf + sc->pbufsize - ssz);
851 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP, sc->pbuf);
852 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK, sc->pbuf + sc->pwmark);
853 	nm_wr_1(sc, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG, NM_PLAYBACK_FREERUN |
854 	    NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_FLAG);
855 	nm_wr_2(sc, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG, 0);
856 
857 	return 0;
858 }
859 
860 static int
861 neo_trigger_input(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
862     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
863 {
864 	struct neo_softc *sc;
865 	int ssz;
866 
867 	sc = addr;
868 	sc->rintr = intr;
869 	sc->rarg = arg;
870 
871 	ssz = (param->precision == 16) ? 2 : 1;
872 	if (param->channels == 2)
873 		ssz <<= 1;
874 
875 	sc->rbufsize = ((char*)end - (char *)start);
876 	sc->rblksize = blksize;
877 	sc->rwmark = blksize;
878 
879 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_RBUFFER_START, sc->rbuf);
880 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_RBUFFER_END, sc->rbuf + sc->rbufsize);
881 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP, sc->rbuf);
882 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_RBUFFER_WMARK, sc->rbuf + sc->rwmark);
883 	nm_wr_1(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, NM_RECORD_FREERUN |
884 	    NM_RECORD_ENABLE_FLAG);
885 
886 	return 0;
887 }
888 
889 static int
890 neo_halt_output(void *addr)
891 {
892 	struct neo_softc *sc;
893 
894 	sc = (struct neo_softc *)addr;
895 	nm_wr_1(sc, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG, 0);
896 	nm_wr_2(sc, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_BOTH);
897 	sc->pintr = 0;
898 
899 	return 0;
900 }
901 
902 static int
903 neo_halt_input(void *addr)
904 {
905 	struct neo_softc *sc;
906 
907 	sc = (struct neo_softc *)addr;
908 	nm_wr_1(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, 0);
909 	sc->rintr = 0;
910 
911 	return 0;
912 }
913 
914 static int
915 neo_getdev(void *addr, struct audio_device *retp)
916 {
917 
918 	*retp = neo_device;
919 	return 0;
920 }
921 
922 static int
923 neo_mixer_set_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
924 {
925 	struct neo_softc *sc;
926 
927 	sc = addr;
928 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
929 }
930 
931 static int
932 neo_mixer_get_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
933 {
934 	struct neo_softc *sc;
935 
936 	sc = addr;
937 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
938 }
939 
940 static int
941 neo_query_devinfo(void *addr, mixer_devinfo_t *dip)
942 {
943 	struct neo_softc *sc;
944 
945 	sc = addr;
946 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dip);
947 }
948 
949 static void *
950 neo_malloc(void *addr, int direction, size_t size,
951     struct malloc_type *pool, int flags)
952 {
953 	struct neo_softc *sc;
954 	void *rv;
955 
956 	sc = addr;
957 	rv = NULL;
958 	switch (direction) {
959 	case AUMODE_PLAY:
960 		if (sc->pbuf_allocated == 0) {
961 			rv = (void *) sc->pbuf_vaddr;
962 			sc->pbuf_allocated = 1;
963 		}
964 		break;
965 
966 	case AUMODE_RECORD:
967 		if (sc->rbuf_allocated == 0) {
968 			rv = (void *) sc->rbuf_vaddr;
969 			sc->rbuf_allocated = 1;
970 		}
971 		break;
972 	}
973 
974 	return rv;
975 }
976 
977 static void
978 neo_free(void *addr, void *ptr, struct malloc_type *pool)
979 {
980 	struct neo_softc *sc;
981 	vaddr_t v;
982 
983 	sc = addr;
984 	v = (vaddr_t)ptr;
985 	if (v == sc->pbuf_vaddr)
986 		sc->pbuf_allocated = 0;
987 	else if (v == sc->rbuf_vaddr)
988 		sc->rbuf_allocated = 0;
989 	else
990 		printf("neo_free: bad address %p\n", ptr);
991 }
992 
993 static size_t
994 neo_round_buffersize(void *addr, int direction,
995     size_t size)
996 {
997 
998 	return NM_BUFFSIZE;
999 }
1000 
1001 static paddr_t
1002 neo_mappage(void *addr, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
1003 {
1004 	struct neo_softc *sc;
1005 	vaddr_t v;
1006 	bus_addr_t pciaddr;
1007 
1008 	sc = addr;
1009 	v = (vaddr_t)mem;
1010 	if (v == sc->pbuf_vaddr)
1011 		pciaddr = sc->pbuf_pciaddr;
1012 	else if (v == sc->rbuf_vaddr)
1013 		pciaddr = sc->rbuf_pciaddr;
1014 	else
1015 		return -1;
1016 
1017 	return bus_space_mmap(sc->bufiot, pciaddr, off, prot,
1018 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1019 }
1020 
1021 static int
1022 neo_get_props(void *addr)
1023 {
1024 
1025 	return AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_MMAP |
1026 	    AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
1027 }
1028