xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/machfb.c (revision bf1e9b32e27832f0c493206710fb8b58a980838a)
1 /*	$NetBSD: machfb.c,v 1.29 2005/05/31 21:17:03 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Bang Jun-Young
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * Some code is derived from ATI Rage Pro and Derivatives Programmer's Guide.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0,
36 	"$NetBSD: machfb.c,v 1.29 2005/05/31 21:17:03 christos Exp $");
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/callout.h>
44 
45 #ifdef __sparc__
46 #include <machine/promlib.h>
47 #endif
48 
49 #ifdef __powerpc__
50 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
51 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
52 #endif
53 
54 #include <dev/ic/videomode.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
57 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
58 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
59 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
60 #include <dev/pci/machfbreg.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
63 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
64 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
65 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
66 
67 #define MACH64_REG_SIZE		1024
68 #define MACH64_REG_OFF		0x7ffc00
69 
70 #define	NBARS		3	/* number of Mach64 PCI BARs */
71 
72 struct vga_bar {
73 	bus_addr_t vb_base;
74 	pcireg_t vb_busaddr;
75 	bus_size_t vb_size;
76 	pcireg_t vb_type;
77 	int vb_flags;
78 };
79 
80 struct mach64_softc {
81 	struct device sc_dev;
82 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
83 	pcitag_t sc_pcitag;
84 
85 	struct vga_bar sc_bars[NBARS];
86 	struct vga_bar sc_rom;
87 
88 #define sc_aperbase 	sc_bars[0].vb_base
89 #define sc_apersize	sc_bars[0].vb_size
90 #define sc_aperphys 	sc_bars[0].vb_busaddr
91 
92 #define sc_iobase	sc_bars[1].vb_base
93 #define sc_iosize	sc_bars[1].vb_size
94 
95 #define sc_regbase	sc_bars[2].vb_base
96 #define sc_regsize	sc_bars[2].vb_size
97 #define sc_regphys	sc_bars[2].vb_busaddr
98 
99 	bus_space_tag_t sc_regt;
100 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
101 	bus_space_handle_t sc_regh;
102 	bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
103 
104 	size_t memsize;
105 	int memtype;
106 
107 	int sc_mode;
108 	int sc_bg;
109 
110 	int has_dsp;
111 	int bits_per_pixel;
112 	int max_x;
113 	int max_y;
114 	int virt_x;
115 	int virt_y;
116 	int color_depth;
117 
118 	int mem_freq;
119 	int ramdac_freq;
120 	int ref_freq;
121 
122 	int ref_div;
123 	int log2_vclk_post_div;
124 	int vclk_post_div;
125 	int vclk_fb_div;
126 	int mclk_post_div;
127 	int mclk_fb_div;
128 
129 	struct mach64screen *wanted;
130 	struct mach64screen *active;
131 	void (*switchcb)(void *, int, int);
132 	void *switchcbarg;
133 	struct callout switch_callout;
134 	LIST_HEAD(, mach64screen) screens;
135 	const struct wsscreen_descr *currenttype;
136 	u_char sc_cmap_red[256];
137 	u_char sc_cmap_green[256];
138 	u_char sc_cmap_blue[256];
139 	int sc_dacw;
140 };
141 
142 struct mach64screen {
143 	struct rasops_info ri;
144 	LIST_ENTRY(mach64screen) next;
145 	struct mach64_softc *sc;
146 	const struct wsscreen_descr *type;
147 	int active;
148 	u_int *chars;
149 	long *attrs;
150 	int dispoffset;
151 	int mindispoffset;
152 	int maxdispoffset;
153 
154 	int cursoron;
155 	int cursorcol;
156 	int cursorrow;
157 	int cursordrawn;
158 };
159 
160 struct mach64_crtcregs {
161 	u_int32_t h_total_disp;
162 	u_int32_t h_sync_strt_wid;
163 	u_int32_t v_total_disp;
164 	u_int32_t v_sync_strt_wid;
165 	u_int32_t gen_cntl;
166 	u_int32_t clock_cntl;
167 	u_int32_t color_depth;
168 	u_int32_t dot_clock;
169 };
170 
171 struct {
172 	u_int16_t chip_id;
173 	u_int32_t ramdac_freq;
174 } mach64_info[] = {
175 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CT, 135000 },
176 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP, 230000 },
177 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP1X, 230000 },
178 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_B, 230000 },
179 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_AGP, 230000 },
180 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_P, 230000 },
181 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_L, 230000 },
182 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI, 230000 },
183 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II, 135000 },
184 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIP, 200000 },
185 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_PCI, 230000 },
186 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_B, 230000 },
187 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_P, 230000 },
188 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_AGP, 230000 },
189 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_PCI, 230000 },
190 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_AGP, 230000 },
191 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT, 230000 },
192 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_PCI, 230000 },
193 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY, 230000 },
194 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO, 230000 },
195 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT, 170000 },
196 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VTB, 200000 },
197 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT4, 230000 }
198 };
199 
200 static int mach64_chip_id, mach64_chip_rev;
201 static struct videomode default_mode;
202 static struct mach64screen mach64_console_screen;
203 
204 static const char *mach64_memtype_names[] = {
205 	"(N/A)", "DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "SDRAM", "SGRAM", "WRAM",
206 	"(unknown type)"
207 };
208 
209 struct videomode mach64_modes[] = {
210 	/* 640x400 @ 70 Hz, 31.5 kHz */
211 	{ 25175, 640, 664, 760, 800, 400, 409, 411, 450, 0 },
212 	/* 640x480 @ 72 Hz, 36.5 kHz */
213 	{ 25175, 640, 664, 760, 800, 480, 491, 493, 525, 0 },
214 	/* 800x600 @ 72 Hz, 48.0 kHz */
215 	{ 50000, 800, 856, 976, 1040, 600, 637, 643, 666,
216 	  VID_PHSYNC | VID_PVSYNC },
217 	/* 1024x768 @ 70 Hz, 56.5 kHz */
218 	{ 75000, 1024, 1048, 1184, 1328, 768, 771, 777, 806,
219 	  VID_NHSYNC | VID_NVSYNC },
220 	/* 1152x864 @ 70 Hz, 62.4 kHz */
221 	{ 92000, 1152, 1208, 1368, 1474, 864, 865, 875, 895, 0 },
222 	/* 1280x1024 @ 70 Hz, 74.59 kHz */
223 	{ 126500, 1280, 1312, 1472, 1696, 1024, 1032, 1040, 1068,
224 	  VID_NHSYNC | VID_NVSYNC }
225 };
226 
227 extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];
228 
229 int	mach64_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
230 void	mach64_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
231 
232 CFATTACH_DECL(machfb, sizeof(struct mach64_softc), mach64_match, mach64_attach,
233     NULL, NULL);
234 
235 void	mach64_init(struct mach64_softc *);
236 int	mach64_get_memsize(struct mach64_softc *);
237 int	mach64_get_max_ramdac(struct mach64_softc *);
238 void	mach64_get_mode(struct mach64_softc *, struct videomode *);
239 int	mach64_calc_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *, struct mach64_crtcregs *,
240     struct videomode *);
241 void	mach64_set_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *, struct mach64_crtcregs *);
242 int	mach64_modeswitch(struct mach64_softc *, struct videomode *);
243 void	mach64_set_dsp(struct mach64_softc *);
244 void	mach64_set_pll(struct mach64_softc *, int);
245 void	mach64_reset_engine(struct mach64_softc *);
246 void	mach64_init_engine(struct mach64_softc *);
247 void	mach64_adjust_frame(struct mach64_softc *, int, int);
248 void	mach64_init_lut(struct mach64_softc *);
249 void	mach64_switch_screen(struct mach64_softc *);
250 void	mach64_init_screen(struct mach64_softc *, struct mach64screen *,
251     const struct wsscreen_descr *, int, long *, int);
252 void	mach64_restore_screen(struct mach64screen *,
253     const struct wsscreen_descr *, u_int *);
254 int 	mach64_set_screentype(struct mach64_softc *,
255     const struct wsscreen_descr *);
256 int	mach64_is_console(struct pci_attach_args *);
257 
258 void	mach64_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
259 int	mach64_mapchar(void *, int, u_int *);
260 void	mach64_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
261 void	mach64_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
262 void	mach64_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
263 void	mach64_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
264 void	mach64_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
265 int	mach64_allocattr(void *, int, int, int, long *);
266 void 	mach64_clearscreen(struct mach64_softc *);
267 
268 void	mach64_scroll(void *, void *, int);
269 
270 int	mach64_putcmap(struct mach64_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
271 int	mach64_getcmap(struct mach64_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
272 int	mach64_putpalreg(struct mach64_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t,
273 			 uint8_t);
274 void	mach64_bitblt(struct mach64_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, int, int,
275 		      int) ;
276 void	mach64_rectfill(struct mach64_softc *, int, int, int, int, int);
277 void	mach64_setup_mono(struct mach64_softc *, int, int, int, int, uint32_t,
278 			  uint32_t);
279 void	mach64_feed_bytes(struct mach64_softc *, int, uint8_t *);
280 void	mach64_showpal(struct mach64_softc *);
281 int	mach64_getwschar(void *, struct wsdisplay_char *);
282 int	mach64_putwschar(void *, struct wsdisplay_char *);
283 
284 void	set_address(struct rasops_info *, bus_addr_t);
285 
286 #if 0
287 const struct wsdisplay_emulops mach64_emulops = {
288 	mach64_cursor,
289 	mach64_mapchar,
290 	mach64_putchar,
291 	mach64_copycols,
292 	mach64_erasecols,
293 	mach64_copyrows,
294 	mach64_eraserows,
295 	mach64_allocattr,
296 };
297 #endif
298 
299 struct wsscreen_descr mach64_defaultscreen = {
300 	"default",
301 	0, 0,
302 	&mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops,
303 	8, 16,
304 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
305 	&default_mode
306 }, mach64_80x25_screen = {
307 	"80x25", 80, 25,
308 	&mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops,
309 	8, 16,
310 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
311 	&mach64_modes[0]
312 }, mach64_80x30_screen = {
313 	"80x30", 80, 30,
314 	&mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops,
315 	8, 16,
316 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
317 	&mach64_modes[1]
318 }, mach64_80x40_screen = {
319 	"80x40", 80, 40,
320 	&mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops,
321 	8, 10,
322 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
323 	&mach64_modes[0]
324 }, mach64_80x50_screen = {
325 	"80x50", 80, 50,
326 	&mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops,
327 	8, 8,
328 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
329 	&mach64_modes[0]
330 }, mach64_100x37_screen = {
331 	"100x37", 100, 37,
332 	&mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops,
333 	8, 16,
334 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
335 	&mach64_modes[2]
336 }, mach64_128x48_screen = {
337 	"128x48", 128, 48,
338 	&mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops,
339 	8, 16,
340 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
341 	&mach64_modes[3]
342 }, mach64_144x54_screen = {
343 	"144x54", 144, 54,
344 	&mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops,
345 	8, 16,
346 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
347 	&mach64_modes[4]
348 }, mach64_160x64_screen = {
349 	"160x54", 160, 64,
350 	&mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops,
351 	8, 16,
352 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
353 	&mach64_modes[5]
354 };
355 
356 const struct wsscreen_descr *_mach64_scrlist[] = {
357 	&mach64_defaultscreen,
358 	&mach64_80x25_screen,
359 	&mach64_80x30_screen,
360 	&mach64_80x40_screen,
361 	&mach64_80x50_screen,
362 	&mach64_100x37_screen,
363 	&mach64_128x48_screen,
364 	&mach64_144x54_screen,
365 	&mach64_160x64_screen
366 };
367 
368 struct wsscreen_list mach64_screenlist = {
369 	sizeof(_mach64_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
370 	_mach64_scrlist
371 };
372 
373 int	mach64_ioctl(void *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *);
374 paddr_t	mach64_mmap(void *, off_t, int);
375 int	mach64_alloc_screen(void *, const struct wsscreen_descr *, void **,
376     int *, int *, long *);
377 void	mach64_free_screen(void *, void *);
378 int	mach64_show_screen(void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *, int, int),
379     void *);
380 int	mach64_load_font(void *, void *, struct wsdisplay_font *);
381 
382 struct wsdisplay_accessops mach64_accessops = {
383 	mach64_ioctl,
384 	mach64_mmap,
385 	mach64_alloc_screen,
386 	mach64_free_screen,
387 	mach64_show_screen,
388 	NULL,			/* load_font */
389 	NULL,			/* polls */
390 	mach64_getwschar,	/* getwschar */
391 	mach64_putwschar,	/* putwschar */
392 	NULL,			/* scroll */
393 	NULL,			/* getborder */
394 	NULL			/* setborder */
395 };
396 
397 /*
398  * Inline functions for getting access to register aperture.
399  */
400 static inline u_int32_t regr(struct mach64_softc *, u_int32_t);
401 static inline u_int8_t regrb(struct mach64_softc *, u_int32_t);
402 static inline void regw(struct mach64_softc *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
403 static inline void regwb(struct mach64_softc *, u_int32_t, u_int8_t);
404 static inline void regwb_pll(struct mach64_softc *, u_int32_t, u_int8_t);
405 
406 static inline u_int32_t
407 regr(struct mach64_softc *sc, u_int32_t index)
408 {
409 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
410 }
411 
412 static inline u_int8_t
413 regrb(struct mach64_softc *sc, u_int32_t index)
414 {
415 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
416 }
417 
418 static inline void
419 regw(struct mach64_softc *sc, u_int32_t index, u_int32_t data)
420 {
421 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
422 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 4,
423 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
424 }
425 
426 static inline void
427 regwb(struct mach64_softc *sc, u_int32_t index, u_int8_t data)
428 {
429 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
430 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 1,
431 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
432 }
433 
434 static inline void
435 regwb_pll(struct mach64_softc *sc, u_int32_t index, u_int8_t data)
436 {
437 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, (index << 2) | PLL_WR_EN);
438 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2, data);
439 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, (index << 2) & ~PLL_WR_EN);
440 }
441 
442 static inline void
443 wait_for_fifo(struct mach64_softc *sc, u_int8_t v)
444 {
445 	while ((regr(sc, FIFO_STAT) & 0xffff) > (0x8000 >> v))
446 		continue;
447 }
448 
449 static inline void
450 wait_for_idle(struct mach64_softc *sc)
451 {
452 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 16);
453 	while ((regr(sc, GUI_STAT) & 1) != 0)
454 		continue;
455 }
456 
457 int
458 mach64_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
459 {
460 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
461 	int i;
462 
463 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY ||
464 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
465 		return 0;
466 
467 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mach64_info) / sizeof(mach64_info[0]); i++)
468 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == mach64_info[i].chip_id) {
469 			mach64_chip_id = PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id);
470 			mach64_chip_rev = PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class);
471 			return 100;
472 		}
473 
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
477 void
478 mach64_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
479 {
480 	struct mach64_softc *sc = (void *)self;
481 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
482 	char devinfo[256];
483 	int bar, reg, id;
484 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
485 	long defattr;
486 	int setmode, console;
487 	pcireg_t screg;
488 
489 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
490 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
491 	sc->sc_dacw = -1;
492 	sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
493 
494 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
495 	printf(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo, PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
496 
497 	/* enable memory and IO access */
498 	screg = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
499 	screg |= PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
500 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,screg);
501 
502 	for (bar = 0; bar < NBARS; bar++) {
503 		reg = PCI_MAPREG_START + (bar * 4);
504 		sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_type = pci_mapreg_type(sc->sc_pc,
505 		    sc->sc_pcitag, reg);
506 		(void)pci_mapreg_info(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, reg,
507 		    sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_type, &sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_base,
508 		    &sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_size, &sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_flags);
509 		sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_busaddr = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc,
510 		    sc->sc_pcitag, reg)&0xfffffff0;
511 	}
512 	sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
513 
514 	mach64_init(sc);
515 
516 	printf("%s: %d MB aperture at 0x%08x, %d KB registers at 0x%08x\n",
517 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, (u_int)(sc->sc_apersize / (1024 * 1024)),
518 	    (u_int)sc->sc_aperphys, (u_int)(sc->sc_regsize / 1024),
519 	    (u_int)sc->sc_regphys);
520 
521 	if (mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CT ||
522 	    ((mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT ||
523 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II) &&
524 	    (mach64_chip_rev & 0x07) == 0))
525 		sc->has_dsp = 0;
526 	else
527 		sc->has_dsp = 1;
528 
529 	sc->memsize = mach64_get_memsize(sc);
530 	if (sc->memsize == 8192)
531 		/* The last page is used as register aperture. */
532 		sc->memsize -= 4;
533 	sc->memtype = regr(sc, CONFIG_STAT0) & 0x07;
534 
535 	/* XXX is there any way to calculate reference frequency from
536 	   known values? */
537 	if ((mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI) ||
538 	    ((mach64_chip_id >= PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_PCI) &&
539 	    (mach64_chip_id <= PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO))) {
540 		printf("ref_freq=29.498MHz\n");
541 		sc->ref_freq = 29498;
542 	} else
543 		sc->ref_freq = 14318;
544 
545 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, PLL_REF_DIV << 2);
546 	sc->ref_div = regrb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2);
547 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, MCLK_FB_DIV << 2);
548 	sc->mclk_fb_div = regrb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2);
549 	sc->mem_freq = (2 * sc->ref_freq * sc->mclk_fb_div) /
550 	    (sc->ref_div * 2);
551 	sc->mclk_post_div = (sc->mclk_fb_div * 2 * sc->ref_freq) /
552 	    (sc->mem_freq * sc->ref_div);
553 	sc->ramdac_freq = mach64_get_max_ramdac(sc);
554 	printf("%s: %ld KB %s %d.%d MHz, maximum RAMDAC clock %d MHz\n",
555 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, (u_long)sc->memsize,
556 	    mach64_memtype_names[sc->memtype],
557 	    sc->mem_freq / 1000, sc->mem_freq % 1000,
558 	    sc->ramdac_freq / 1000);
559 
560 	id = regr(sc, CONFIG_CHIP_ID) & 0xffff;
561 	if (id != mach64_chip_id) {
562 		printf("%s: chip ID mismatch, 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
563 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, id, mach64_chip_id);
564 		return;
565 	}
566 
567 	console = mach64_is_console(pa);
568 
569 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__powerpc__)
570 	if (console) {
571 		mach64_get_mode(sc, &default_mode);
572 		setmode = 0;
573 	} else {
574 		memcpy(&default_mode, &mach64_modes[4], sizeof(default_mode));
575 		setmode = 1;
576 	}
577 #else
578 	memcpy(&default_mode, &mach64_modes[0], sizeof(default_mode));
579 	setmode = 1;
580 #endif
581 
582 	sc->bits_per_pixel = 8;
583 	sc->virt_x = default_mode.hdisplay;
584 	sc->virt_y = default_mode.vdisplay;
585 	sc->max_x = sc->virt_x - 1;
586 	sc->max_y = (sc->memsize * 1024) /
587 	    (sc->virt_x * (sc->bits_per_pixel / 8)) - 1;
588 
589 	sc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_8BPP;
590 
591 	mach64_init_engine(sc);
592 #if 0
593 	mach64_adjust_frame(0, 0);
594 	if (sc->bits_per_pixel == 8)
595 		mach64_init_lut(sc);
596 #endif
597 
598 	printf("%s: initial resolution %dx%d at %d bpp\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
599 	    default_mode.hdisplay, default_mode.vdisplay,
600 	    sc->bits_per_pixel);
601 
602 	mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_hw = &mach64_console_screen;
603 	mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_depth = sc->bits_per_pixel;
604 	mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_width = default_mode.hdisplay;
605 	mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_height = default_mode.vdisplay;
606 	mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_stride = mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_width;
607 
608 	mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_bits=(void *)(uintptr_t)sc->sc_aperbase;
609 
610 	mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_flg = RI_CENTER;
611 	mach64_console_screen.active = 1;
612 	sc->active = &mach64_console_screen;
613 
614 	/* XXX width/height are nonsense, we only want to pick a font */
615 	rasops_init(&mach64_console_screen.ri,
616 	    mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_height / 16,
617 	    mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_width / 8);
618 
619 	/* now get the real values */
620 	rasops_reconfig(&mach64_console_screen.ri,
621 	    mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_height /
622 	    mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_font->fontheight,
623 	    mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_width /
624 	    mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_font->fontwidth);
625 
626 	set_address(&mach64_console_screen.ri, sc->sc_aperbase);
627 
628 	/* enable acceleration */
629 	mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops.copyrows = mach64_copyrows;
630 	mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops.eraserows = mach64_eraserows;
631 	mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops.copycols = mach64_copycols;
632 	mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops.erasecols = mach64_erasecols;
633 	mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops.putchar = mach64_putchar;
634 	mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops.cursor = mach64_cursor;
635 
636 	mach64_defaultscreen.nrows = mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_rows;
637 	mach64_defaultscreen.ncols = mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_cols;
638 
639 	mach64_allocattr(&mach64_console_screen.ri, WS_DEFAULT_FG,
640 	    WS_DEFAULT_BG, 0, &defattr);
641 
642 	sc->sc_bg = WS_DEFAULT_BG;
643 
644 	/* really necessary? */
645 	mach64_defaultscreen.capabilities = mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_caps;
646 	mach64_defaultscreen.textops = &mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_ops;
647 
648 	/* Initialize fonts */
649 	/* XXX shouldn't that happen /before/ we call rasops_init()? */
650 	wsfont_init();
651 
652 	mach64_init_screen(sc, &mach64_console_screen,
653 	    &mach64_defaultscreen, 1, &defattr, setmode);
654 	if (console) {
655 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&mach64_defaultscreen,
656 		    &mach64_console_screen.ri, 0, 0, defattr);
657 	}
658 
659 	mach64_init_lut(sc);
660 	mach64_clearscreen(sc);
661 
662 	aa.console = console;
663 	aa.scrdata = &mach64_screenlist;
664 	aa.accessops = &mach64_accessops;
665 	aa.accesscookie = sc;
666 
667 	config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
668 }
669 
670 void
671 mach64_init_screen(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct mach64screen *scr,
672     const struct wsscreen_descr *type, int existing, long *attrp, int setmode)
673 {
674 	struct rasops_info *ri=&scr->ri;
675 	int cnt;
676 
677 	scr->sc = sc;
678 	scr->type = type;
679 	scr->mindispoffset = 0;
680 	scr->maxdispoffset = sc->memsize * 1024;
681 	scr->dispoffset = 0;
682 	scr->cursorcol = 0;
683 	scr->cursorrow = 0;
684 
685 	cnt = type->nrows * type->ncols;
686 	scr->attrs = malloc(cnt * (sizeof(long) + sizeof(u_int)),
687 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
688 	scr->chars = (u_int *)&scr->attrs[cnt];
689 
690 	/*
691 	 * we allocate both chars and attributes in one chunk, attributes first
692 	 * because they have the (potentially) bigger alignment
693 	 */
694 	ri->ri_depth = sc->bits_per_pixel;
695 	ri->ri_width = default_mode.hdisplay;
696 	ri->ri_height = default_mode.vdisplay;
697 	ri->ri_stride = ri->ri_width;
698 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER;
699 
700 	if (existing) {
701 		scr->active = 1;
702 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_CLEAR;
703 		if (setmode && mach64_set_screentype(sc, type)) {
704 			panic("%s: failed to switch video mode",
705 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
706 		}
707 	} else {
708 		scr->active = 0;
709 	}
710 
711 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->screens, scr, next);
712 }
713 
714 void
715 mach64_init(struct mach64_softc *sc)
716 {
717 	u_int32_t *p32, saved_value;
718 	u_int8_t *p;
719 	int need_swap;
720 
721 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_aperbase, sc->sc_apersize,
722 		BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->sc_memh)) {
723 		panic("%s: failed to map aperture", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
724 	}
725 	sc->sc_aperbase = (vaddr_t)bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh);
726 
727 	sc->sc_regt = sc->sc_memt;
728 	bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_memh, MACH64_REG_OFF,
729 	    sc->sc_regsize, &sc->sc_regh);
730 	sc->sc_regbase = sc->sc_aperbase + 0x7ffc00;
731 
732 	/*
733 	 * Test wether the aperture is byte swapped or not
734 	 */
735 	p32 = (u_int32_t*)(u_long)sc->sc_aperbase;
736 	saved_value = *p32;
737 	p = (u_int8_t*)(u_long)sc->sc_aperbase;
738 	*p32 = 0x12345678;
739 	if (p[0] == 0x12 && p[1] == 0x34 && p[2] == 0x56 && p[3] == 0x78)
740 		need_swap = 0;
741 	else
742 		need_swap = 1;
743 	if (need_swap) {
744 		sc->sc_aperbase += 0x800000;
745 		sc->sc_apersize -= 0x800000;
746 	}
747 	*p32 = saved_value;
748 
749 	LIST_INIT(&sc->screens);
750 	sc->active = NULL;
751 	sc->currenttype = &mach64_defaultscreen;
752 	callout_init(&sc->switch_callout);
753 }
754 
755 int
756 mach64_get_memsize(struct mach64_softc *sc)
757 {
758 	int tmp, memsize;
759 	int mem_tab[] = {
760 		512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 6144, 8192, 12288, 16384
761 	};
762 
763 	tmp = regr(sc, MEM_CNTL);
764 	printf("memctl: %08x\n",tmp);
765 	if (sc->has_dsp) {
766 		tmp &= 0x0000000f;
767 		if (tmp < 8)
768 			memsize = (tmp + 1) * 512;
769 		else if (tmp < 12)
770 			memsize = (tmp - 3) * 1024;
771 		else
772 			memsize = (tmp - 7) * 2048;
773 	} else {
774 		memsize = mem_tab[tmp & 0x07];
775 	}
776 
777 	return memsize;
778 }
779 
780 int
781 mach64_get_max_ramdac(struct mach64_softc *sc)
782 {
783 	int i;
784 
785 	if ((mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT ||
786 	     mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II) &&
787 	     (mach64_chip_rev & 0x07))
788 		return 170000;
789 
790 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mach64_info) / sizeof(mach64_info[0]); i++)
791 		if (mach64_chip_id == mach64_info[i].chip_id)
792 			return mach64_info[i].ramdac_freq;
793 
794 	if (sc->bits_per_pixel == 8)
795 		return 135000;
796 	else
797 		return 80000;
798 }
799 
800 void
801 mach64_get_mode(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct videomode *mode)
802 {
803 	struct mach64_crtcregs crtc;
804 
805 	crtc.h_total_disp = regr(sc, CRTC_H_TOTAL_DISP);
806 	crtc.h_sync_strt_wid = regr(sc, CRTC_H_SYNC_STRT_WID);
807 	crtc.v_total_disp = regr(sc, CRTC_V_TOTAL_DISP);
808 	crtc.v_sync_strt_wid = regr(sc, CRTC_V_SYNC_STRT_WID);
809 
810 	mode->htotal = ((crtc.h_total_disp & 0xffff) + 1) << 3;
811 	mode->hdisplay = ((crtc.h_total_disp >> 16) + 1) << 3;
812 	mode->hsync_start = ((crtc.h_sync_strt_wid & 0xffff) + 1) << 3;
813 	mode->hsync_end = ((crtc.h_sync_strt_wid >> 16) << 3) +
814 	    mode->hsync_start;
815 	mode->vtotal = (crtc.v_total_disp & 0xffff) + 1;
816 	mode->vdisplay = (crtc.v_total_disp >> 16) + 1;
817 	mode->vsync_start = (crtc.v_sync_strt_wid & 0xffff) + 1;
818 	mode->vsync_end = (crtc.v_sync_strt_wid >> 16) + mode->vsync_start;
819 
820 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
821 	printf("mach64_get_mode: %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
822 	    mode->hdisplay, mode->hsync_start, mode->hsync_end, mode->htotal,
823 	    mode->vdisplay, mode->vsync_start, mode->vsync_end, mode->vtotal);
824 #endif
825 }
826 
827 int
828 mach64_calc_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct mach64_crtcregs *crtc,
829     struct videomode *mode)
830 {
831 
832 	if (mode->dot_clock > sc->ramdac_freq)
833 		/* Clock too high. */
834 		return 1;
835 
836 	crtc->h_total_disp = (((mode->hdisplay >> 3) - 1) << 16) |
837 	    ((mode->htotal >> 3) - 1);
838 	crtc->h_sync_strt_wid =
839 	    (((mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start) >> 3) << 16) |
840 	    ((mode->hsync_start >> 3) - 1);
841 
842 	crtc->v_total_disp = ((mode->vdisplay - 1) << 16) |
843 	    (mode->vtotal - 1);
844 	crtc->v_sync_strt_wid =
845 	    ((mode->vsync_end - mode->vsync_start) << 16) |
846 	    (mode->vsync_start - 1);
847 
848 	if (mode->flags & VID_NVSYNC)
849 		crtc->v_sync_strt_wid |= CRTC_VSYNC_NEG;
850 
851 	switch (sc->bits_per_pixel) {
852 	case 8:
853 		crtc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_8BPP;
854 		break;
855 	case 16:
856 		crtc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_16BPP;
857 		break;
858 	case 32:
859 		crtc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_32BPP;
860 		break;
861 	}
862 
863 	crtc->gen_cntl = 0;
864 	if (mode->flags & VID_INTERLACE)
865 		crtc->gen_cntl |= CRTC_INTERLACE_EN;
866 	if (mode->flags & VID_CSYNC)
867 		crtc->gen_cntl |= CRTC_CSYNC_EN;
868 
869 	crtc->dot_clock = mode->dot_clock;
870 
871 	return 0;
872 }
873 
874 void
875 mach64_set_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct mach64_crtcregs *crtc)
876 {
877 
878 	mach64_set_pll(sc, crtc->dot_clock);
879 
880 	if (sc->has_dsp)
881 		mach64_set_dsp(sc);
882 
883 	regw(sc, CRTC_H_TOTAL_DISP, crtc->h_total_disp);
884 	regw(sc, CRTC_H_SYNC_STRT_WID, crtc->h_sync_strt_wid);
885 	regw(sc, CRTC_V_TOTAL_DISP, crtc->v_total_disp);
886 	regw(sc, CRTC_V_SYNC_STRT_WID, crtc->v_sync_strt_wid);
887 
888 	regw(sc, CRTC_VLINE_CRNT_VLINE, 0);
889 
890 	regw(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH, (sc->virt_x >> 3) << 22);
891 
892 	regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, crtc->gen_cntl | crtc->color_depth |
893 	    CRTC_EXT_DISP_EN | CRTC_EXT_EN);
894 }
895 
896 int
897 mach64_modeswitch(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct videomode *mode)
898 {
899 	struct mach64_crtcregs crtc;
900 
901 	if (mach64_calc_crtcregs(sc, &crtc, mode))
902 		return 1;
903 
904 	mach64_set_crtcregs(sc, &crtc);
905 	return 0;
906 }
907 
908 void
909 mach64_reset_engine(struct mach64_softc *sc)
910 {
911 
912 	/* Reset engine.*/
913 	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) & ~GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
914 
915 	/* Enable engine. */
916 	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) | GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
917 
918 	/* Ensure engine is not locked up by clearing any FIFO or
919 	   host errors. */
920 	regw(sc, BUS_CNTL, regr(sc, BUS_CNTL) | BUS_HOST_ERR_ACK |
921 	    BUS_FIFO_ERR_ACK);
922 }
923 
924 void
925 mach64_init_engine(struct mach64_softc *sc)
926 {
927 	u_int32_t pitch_value;
928 
929 	pitch_value = sc->virt_x;
930 
931 	if (sc->bits_per_pixel == 24)
932 		pitch_value *= 3;
933 
934 	mach64_reset_engine(sc);
935 
936 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 14);
937 
938 	regw(sc, CONTEXT_MASK, 0xffffffff);
939 
940 	regw(sc, DST_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
941 
942 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, 0);
943 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT, 0);
944 	regw(sc, DST_BRES_ERR, 0);
945 	regw(sc, DST_BRES_INC, 0);
946 	regw(sc, DST_BRES_DEC, 0);
947 
948 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_LAST_PEL | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT |
949 	    DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
950 
951 	regw(sc, SRC_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
952 
953 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
954 	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT1_WIDTH1, 1);
955 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X_START, 0);
956 	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT2_WIDTH2, 1);
957 
958 	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
959 
960 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 13);
961 	regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, 0);
962 
963 	regw(sc, PAT_REG0, 0);
964 	regw(sc, PAT_REG1, 0);
965 	regw(sc, PAT_CNTL, 0);
966 
967 	regw(sc, SC_LEFT, 0);
968 	regw(sc, SC_TOP, 0);
969 	regw(sc, SC_BOTTOM, default_mode.vdisplay - 1);
970 	regw(sc, SC_RIGHT, pitch_value - 1);
971 
972 	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, 0);
973 	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, 0xffffffff);
974 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xffffffff);
975 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, (MIX_SRC << 16) | MIX_DST);
976 
977 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
978 
979 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 3);
980 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CLR, 0);
981 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_MASK, 0xffffffff);
982 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);
983 
984 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 2);
985 	switch (sc->bits_per_pixel) {
986 	case 8:
987 		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | DST_8BPP);
988 		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_8BPP);
989 		/* We want 8 bit per channel */
990 		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
991 		break;
992 #if 0
993 	case 32:
994 		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_32BPP | SRC_32BPP | DST_32BPP);
995 		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_32BPP);
996 		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
997 		break;
998 #endif
999 	}
1000 
1001 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 5);
1002 	regw(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL, regr(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL) & ~0x20);
1003 	regw(sc, GUI_TRAJ_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1004 
1005 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1006 }
1007 
1008 void
1009 mach64_adjust_frame(struct mach64_softc *sc, int x, int y)
1010 {
1011 	int offset;
1012 
1013 	offset = ((x + y * sc->virt_x) * (sc->bits_per_pixel >> 3)) >> 3;
1014 
1015 	regw(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH, (regr(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH) & 0xfff00000) |
1016 	     offset);
1017 }
1018 
1019 void
1020 mach64_set_dsp(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1021 {
1022 	u_int32_t fifo_depth, page_size, dsp_precision, dsp_loop_latency;
1023 	u_int32_t dsp_off, dsp_on, dsp_xclks_per_qw;
1024 	u_int32_t xclks_per_qw, y;
1025 	u_int32_t fifo_off, fifo_on;
1026 
1027 	printf("initializing the DSP\n");
1028 	if (mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT ||
1029 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II ||
1030 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIP ||
1031 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_PCI ||
1032 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_B ||
1033 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_P) {
1034 		dsp_loop_latency = 0;
1035 		fifo_depth = 24;
1036 	} else {
1037 		dsp_loop_latency = 2;
1038 		fifo_depth = 32;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	dsp_precision = 0;
1042 	xclks_per_qw = (sc->mclk_fb_div * sc->vclk_post_div * 64 << 11) /
1043 	    (sc->vclk_fb_div * sc->mclk_post_div * sc->bits_per_pixel);
1044 	y = (xclks_per_qw * fifo_depth) >> 11;
1045 	while (y) {
1046 		y >>= 1;
1047 		dsp_precision++;
1048 	}
1049 	dsp_precision -= 5;
1050 	fifo_off = ((xclks_per_qw * (fifo_depth - 1)) >> 5) + (3 << 6);
1051 
1052 	switch (sc->memtype) {
1053 	case DRAM:
1054 	case EDO_DRAM:
1055 	case PSEUDO_EDO:
1056 		if (sc->memsize > 1024) {
1057 			page_size = 9;
1058 			dsp_loop_latency += 6;
1059 		} else {
1060 			page_size = 10;
1061 			if (sc->memtype == DRAM)
1062 				dsp_loop_latency += 8;
1063 			else
1064 				dsp_loop_latency += 7;
1065 		}
1066 		break;
1067 	case SDRAM:
1068 	case SGRAM:
1069 		if (sc->memsize > 1024) {
1070 			page_size = 8;
1071 			dsp_loop_latency += 8;
1072 		} else {
1073 			page_size = 10;
1074 			dsp_loop_latency += 9;
1075 		}
1076 		break;
1077 	default:
1078 		page_size = 10;
1079 		dsp_loop_latency += 9;
1080 		break;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	if (xclks_per_qw >= (page_size << 11))
1084 		fifo_on = ((2 * page_size + 1) << 6) + (xclks_per_qw >> 5);
1085 	else
1086 		fifo_on = (3 * page_size + 2) << 6;
1087 
1088 	dsp_xclks_per_qw = xclks_per_qw >> dsp_precision;
1089 	dsp_on = fifo_on >> dsp_precision;
1090 	dsp_off = fifo_off >> dsp_precision;
1091 
1092 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1093 	printf("dsp_xclks_per_qw = %d, dsp_on = %d, dsp_off = %d,\n"
1094 	    "dsp_precision = %d, dsp_loop_latency = %d,\n"
1095 	    "mclk_fb_div = %d, vclk_fb_div = %d,\n"
1096 	    "mclk_post_div = %d, vclk_post_div = %d\n",
1097 	    dsp_xclks_per_qw, dsp_on, dsp_off, dsp_precision, dsp_loop_latency,
1098 	    sc->mclk_fb_div, sc->vclk_fb_div,
1099 	    sc->mclk_post_div, sc->vclk_post_div);
1100 #endif
1101 
1102 	regw(sc, DSP_ON_OFF, ((dsp_on << 16) & DSP_ON) | (dsp_off & DSP_OFF));
1103 	regw(sc, DSP_CONFIG, ((dsp_precision << 20) & DSP_PRECISION) |
1104 	    ((dsp_loop_latency << 16) & DSP_LOOP_LATENCY) |
1105 	    (dsp_xclks_per_qw & DSP_XCLKS_PER_QW));
1106 }
1107 
1108 void
1109 mach64_set_pll(struct mach64_softc *sc, int clock)
1110 {
1111 	int q;
1112 
1113 	q = (clock * sc->ref_div * 100) / (2 * sc->ref_freq);
1114 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1115 	printf("q = %d\n", q);
1116 #endif
1117 	if (q > 25500) {
1118 		printf("Warning: q > 25500\n");
1119 		q = 25500;
1120 		sc->vclk_post_div = 1;
1121 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 0;
1122 	} else if (q > 12750) {
1123 		sc->vclk_post_div = 1;
1124 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 0;
1125 	} else if (q > 6350) {
1126 		sc->vclk_post_div = 2;
1127 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 1;
1128 	} else if (q > 3150) {
1129 		sc->vclk_post_div = 4;
1130 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 2;
1131 	} else if (q >= 1600) {
1132 		sc->vclk_post_div = 8;
1133 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 3;
1134 	} else {
1135 		printf("Warning: q < 1600\n");
1136 		sc->vclk_post_div = 8;
1137 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 3;
1138 	}
1139 	sc->vclk_fb_div = q * sc->vclk_post_div / 100;
1140 
1141 	regwb_pll(sc, MCLK_FB_DIV, sc->mclk_fb_div);
1142 	regwb_pll(sc, VCLK_POST_DIV, sc->log2_vclk_post_div);
1143 	regwb_pll(sc, VCLK0_FB_DIV, sc->vclk_fb_div);
1144 }
1145 
1146 void
1147 mach64_init_lut(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1148 {
1149 	int i, idx;
1150 
1151 	idx = 0;
1152 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1153 		mach64_putpalreg(sc, i, rasops_cmap[idx], rasops_cmap[idx + 1],
1154 		    rasops_cmap[idx + 2]);
1155 		idx += 3;
1156 	}
1157 }
1158 
1159 int
1160 mach64_putpalreg(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint8_t index, uint8_t r, uint8_t g,
1161     uint8_t b)
1162 {
1163 	sc->sc_cmap_red[index] = r;
1164 	sc->sc_cmap_green[index] = g;
1165 	sc->sc_cmap_blue[index] = b;
1166 	/*
1167 	 * writing the dac index takes a while, in theory we can poll some
1168 	 * register to see when it's ready - but we better avoid writing it
1169 	 * unnecessarily
1170 	 */
1171 	if (index != sc->sc_dacw) {
1172 		regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, 0xff);
1173 		regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, index);
1174 	}
1175 	sc->sc_dacw = index + 1;
1176 	regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, r);
1177 	regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, g);
1178 	regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, b);
1179 	return 0;
1180 }
1181 
1182 int
1183 mach64_putcmap(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
1184 {
1185 	u_int index = cm->index;
1186 	u_int count = cm->count;
1187 	int i, error;
1188 	u_char rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
1189 	u_char *r, *g, *b;
1190 
1191 	printf("putcmap: %d %d\n",index, count);
1192 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
1193 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
1194 		return EINVAL;
1195 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
1196 	if (error)
1197 		return error;
1198 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
1199 	if (error)
1200 		return error;
1201 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
1202 	if (error)
1203 		return error;
1204 
1205 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
1206 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
1207 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
1208 
1209 	r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
1210 	g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
1211 	b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
1212 
1213 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1214 		mach64_putpalreg(sc, index, *r, *g, *b);
1215 		index++;
1216 		r++, g++, b++;
1217 	}
1218 	return 0;
1219 }
1220 
1221 int
1222 mach64_getcmap(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
1223 {
1224 	u_int index = cm->index;
1225 	u_int count = cm->count;
1226 	int error;
1227 
1228 	if (index >= 255 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
1229 		return EINVAL;
1230 
1231 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
1232 	if (error)
1233 		return error;
1234 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
1235 	if (error)
1236 		return error;
1237 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
1238 	if (error)
1239 		return error;
1240 
1241 	return 0;
1242 }
1243 
1244 int
1245 mach64_set_screentype(struct mach64_softc *sc, const struct wsscreen_descr *des)
1246 {
1247 	struct mach64_crtcregs regs;
1248 
1249 	if (mach64_calc_crtcregs(sc, &regs,
1250 	    (struct videomode *)des->modecookie))
1251 		return 1;
1252 
1253 	mach64_set_crtcregs(sc, &regs);
1254 	return 0;
1255 }
1256 
1257 int
1258 mach64_is_console(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
1259 {
1260 #ifdef __sparc__
1261 	int node;
1262 
1263 	node = PCITAG_NODE(pa->pa_tag);
1264 	if (node == -1)
1265 		return 0;
1266 
1267 	return (node == prom_instance_to_package(prom_stdout()));
1268 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
1269 	/* check if we're the /chosen console device */
1270 	int chosen, stdout, node, us;
1271 
1272 	us = pcidev_to_ofdev(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag);
1273 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
1274 	OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, 4);
1275 	node = OF_instance_to_package(stdout);
1276 	return (us == node);
1277 #else
1278 	return 1;
1279 #endif
1280 }
1281 
1282 /*
1283  * wsdisplay_emulops
1284  */
1285 
1286 void
1287 mach64_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
1288 {
1289 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1290 	struct mach64screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1291 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->sc;
1292 	int x, y, wi,he;
1293 
1294 	wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1295 	he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1296 
1297 	if (scr->active) {
1298 		x = scr->cursorcol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1299 		y = scr->cursorrow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1300 		if (scr->cursordrawn) {
1301 			mach64_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, MIX_NOT_SRC,
1302 			    0xff);
1303 			scr->cursordrawn=0;
1304 		}
1305 		scr->cursorrow = row;
1306 		scr->cursorcol = col;
1307 		if ((scr->cursoron = on) != 0)
1308 		{
1309 			x = scr->cursorcol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1310 			y = scr->cursorrow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1311 			mach64_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, MIX_NOT_SRC,
1312 			    0xff);
1313 			scr->cursordrawn = 1;
1314 		}
1315 	} else {
1316 		scr->cursoron = on;
1317 		scr->cursorrow = row;
1318 		scr->cursorcol = col;
1319 		scr->cursordrawn = 0;
1320 	}
1321 }
1322 
1323 #if 0
1324 int
1325 mach64_mapchar(void *cookie, int uni, u_int *index)
1326 {
1327 	return 0;
1328 }
1329 #endif
1330 
1331 void
1332 mach64_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
1333 {
1334 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1335 	struct mach64screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1336 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->sc;
1337 	int offset = ri->ri_cols * row + col;
1338 
1339 	scr->attrs[offset] = attr;
1340 	scr->chars[offset] = c;
1341 	if ((scr->active) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1342 		int fg, bg, uc;
1343 		uint8_t *data;
1344 		int x, y, wi, he;
1345 		wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1346 		he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1347 
1348 #ifdef notdef
1349 		scr->putchar(cookie,row,col,c,attr);
1350 #endif
1351 		if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, ri->ri_font))
1352 			return;
1353 		bg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xf];
1354 		fg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0xf];
1355 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
1356 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
1357 		if (c == 0x20) {
1358 			mach64_rectfill(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
1359 		} else {
1360 			uc = c-ri->ri_font->firstchar;
1361 			data = (uint8_t *)ri->ri_font->data + uc *
1362 			    ri->ri_fontscale;
1363 
1364 			mach64_setup_mono(sc, x, y, wi, he, fg, bg);
1365 			mach64_feed_bytes(sc, ri->ri_fontscale, data);
1366 		}
1367 	}
1368 }
1369 
1370 
1371 void
1372 mach64_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
1373 {
1374 	struct rasops_info *ri=cookie;
1375 	struct mach64screen *scr=ri->ri_hw;
1376 	struct mach64_softc *sc=scr->sc;
1377 	int32_t xs,xd,y,width,height;
1378 	int from, to;
1379 
1380 	from = srccol + row * ri->ri_cols;
1381 	to = dstcol + row * ri->ri_cols;
1382 
1383 	memmove(&scr->attrs[to], &scr->attrs[from], ncols * sizeof(long));
1384 	memmove(&scr->chars[to], &scr->chars[from], ncols * sizeof(u_int));
1385 
1386 	if ((scr->active) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1387 		xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
1388 		xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
1389 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1390 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1391 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1392 		mach64_bitblt(sc, xs, y, xd, y, width, height, MIX_SRC, 0xff);
1393 	}
1394 }
1395 
1396 void
1397 mach64_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int startcol, int ncols, long fillattr)
1398 {
1399 	struct rasops_info *ri=cookie;
1400 	struct mach64screen *scr=ri->ri_hw;
1401 	struct mach64_softc *sc=scr->sc;
1402 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
1403 	int start, end, i;
1404 
1405 	start = startcol + row * ri->ri_cols;
1406 	end = start + ncols;
1407 
1408 	for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
1409 		scr->attrs[i] = fillattr;
1410 		scr->chars[i] = 0x20;
1411 	}
1412 	if ((scr->active) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1413 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
1414 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1415 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1416 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1417 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
1418 
1419 		mach64_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, bg);
1420 	}
1421 }
1422 
1423 void
1424 mach64_copyrows(void *cookie, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
1425 {
1426 	struct rasops_info *ri=cookie;
1427 	struct mach64screen *scr=ri->ri_hw;
1428 	struct mach64_softc *sc=scr->sc;
1429 	int32_t x, ys, yd, width, height;
1430 	int from, to, len;
1431 
1432 	from = ri->ri_cols * srcrow;
1433 	to = ri->ri_cols * dstrow;
1434 	len = ri->ri_cols * nrows;
1435 
1436 	memmove(&scr->attrs[to], &scr->attrs[from], len*sizeof(long));
1437 	memmove(&scr->chars[to], &scr->chars[from], len*sizeof(u_int));
1438 
1439 	if ((scr->active) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1440 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1441 		ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
1442 		yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
1443 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1444 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight*nrows;
1445 		mach64_bitblt(sc, x, ys, x, yd, width, height, MIX_SRC, 0xff);
1446 	}
1447 }
1448 
1449 void
1450 mach64_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
1451 {
1452 	struct rasops_info *ri=cookie;
1453 	struct mach64screen *scr=ri->ri_hw;
1454 	struct mach64_softc *sc=scr->sc;
1455 	int32_t x,y,width,height,fg,bg,ul;
1456 	int start, end, i;
1457 
1458 	start = ri->ri_cols * row;
1459 	end = ri->ri_cols * (row + nrows);
1460 
1461 	for (i=start;i<end;i++) {
1462 		scr->attrs[i] = fillattr;
1463 		scr->chars[i] = 0x20;
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	if ((scr->active) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1467 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1468 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1469 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1470 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
1471 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
1472 
1473 		mach64_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, bg);
1474 	}
1475 }
1476 
1477 void
1478 mach64_bitblt(struct mach64_softc *sc, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd, int width, int height, int rop, int mask)
1479 {
1480 	uint32_t dest_ctl = 0;
1481 
1482 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1483 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, mask);	/* XXX only good for 8 bit */
1484 	regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | HOST_8BPP);
1485 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_BLIT);
1486 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, (rop & 0xffff) << 16);
1487 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
1488 	if (yd < ys) {
1489 		dest_ctl = DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM;
1490 	} else {
1491 		ys += height - 1;
1492 		yd += height - 1;
1493 		dest_ctl = DST_Y_BOTTOM_TO_TOP;
1494 	}
1495 	if (xd < xs) {
1496 		dest_ctl |= DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
1497 		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1498 	} else {
1499 		dest_ctl |= DST_X_RIGHT_TO_LEFT;
1500 		xs += width - 1;
1501 		xd += width - 1;
1502 		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_RIGHT_TO_LEFT);
1503 	}
1504 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, dest_ctl);
1505 
1506 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, (xs << 16) | ys);
1507 	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, width);
1508 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (xd << 16) | yd);
1509 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (width << 16) | height);
1510 }
1511 
1512 void
1513 mach64_setup_mono(struct mach64_softc *sc, int xd, int yd, int width,
1514      int height, uint32_t fg, uint32_t bg)
1515 {
1516 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1517 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);	/* XXX only good for 8 bit */
1518 	regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_1BPP | HOST_1BPP);
1519 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, MONO_SRC_HOST | BKGD_SRC_BKGD_CLR | FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1520 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, ((MIX_SRC & 0xffff) << 16) | MIX_SRC);
1521 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL ,0);	/* no transparency */
1522 	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1523 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1524 	regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, HOST_BYTE_ALIGN);
1525 	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, bg);
1526 	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, fg);
1527 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
1528 	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, width);
1529 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (xd << 16) | yd);
1530 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (width << 16) | height);
1531 	/* now feed the data into the chip */
1532 }
1533 
1534 void
1535 mach64_feed_bytes(struct mach64_softc *sc, int count, uint8_t *data)
1536 {
1537 	int i;
1538 	uint32_t latch = 0, bork;
1539 	int shift = 0;
1540 	int reg = 0;
1541 
1542 	for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
1543 		bork = data[i];
1544 		latch |= (bork << shift);
1545 		if (shift == 24) {
1546 			regw(sc, HOST_DATA0 + reg, latch);
1547 			latch = 0;
1548 			shift = 0;
1549 			reg = (reg + 4) & 0x3c;
1550 		} else
1551 			shift += 8;
1552 	}
1553 	if (shift != 0)	/* 24 */
1554 		regw(sc, HOST_DATA0 + reg, latch);
1555 }
1556 
1557 
1558 void
1559 mach64_rectfill(struct mach64_softc *sc, int x, int y, int width, int height,
1560     int colour)
1561 {
1562 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1563 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);
1564 	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, colour);
1565 	regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | HOST_8BPP);
1566 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1567 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, MIX_SRC << 16);
1568 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
1569 	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1570 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1571 
1572 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
1573 	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, width);
1574 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
1575 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (width << 16) | height);
1576 }
1577 
1578 void
1579 mach64_clearscreen(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1580 {
1581 	mach64_rectfill(sc, 0, 0, sc->virt_x, sc->virt_y, sc->sc_bg);
1582 }
1583 
1584 
1585 void
1586 mach64_showpal(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1587 {
1588 	int i, x = 0;
1589 
1590 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1591 		mach64_rectfill(sc, x, 0, 64, 64, i);
1592 		x += 64;
1593 	}
1594 }
1595 
1596 int
1597 mach64_allocattr(void *cookie, int fg, int bg, int flags, long *attrp)
1598 {
1599 	if ((fg == 0) && (bg == 0))
1600 	{
1601 		fg = WS_DEFAULT_FG;
1602 		bg = WS_DEFAULT_BG;
1603 	}
1604 	*attrp = (fg & 0xf) << 24 | (bg & 0xf) << 16 | (flags & 0xff) << 8;
1605 	return 0;
1606 }
1607 
1608 /*
1609  * wsdisplay_accessops
1610  */
1611 
1612 int
1613 mach64_ioctl(void *v, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
1614 {
1615 	struct mach64_softc *sc = v;
1616 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
1617 	struct mach64screen *ms=sc->active;
1618 
1619 	switch (cmd) {
1620 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
1621 			/* XXX is this the right type to return? */
1622 			*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;
1623 			return 0;
1624 
1625 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
1626 			wdf = (void *)data;
1627 			wdf->height = ms->ri.ri_height;
1628 			wdf->width = ms->ri.ri_width;
1629 			wdf->depth = ms->ri.ri_depth;
1630 			wdf->cmsize = 256;
1631 			return 0;
1632 
1633 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
1634 			return mach64_getcmap(sc,
1635 			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
1636 
1637 		case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
1638 			return mach64_putcmap(sc,
1639 			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
1640 
1641 		/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
1642 		case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
1643 		case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
1644 			return (pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
1645 			    cmd, data, flag, p));
1646 
1647 		case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
1648 			{
1649 				int new_mode = *(int*)data;
1650 
1651 				if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode)
1652 				{
1653 					sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
1654 					if (new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
1655 					{
1656 						/*
1657 						 * reset a few things the
1658 						 * Xserver might have screwed up
1659 						 */
1660 						mach64_restore_screen(ms,
1661 						    ms->type, ms->chars);
1662 						mach64_cursor(ms, ms->cursoron,
1663 						    ms->cursorrow,
1664 						    ms->cursorcol);
1665 					}
1666 				}
1667 			}
1668 			return 0;
1669 
1670 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GETWSCHAR:
1671 			return mach64_getwschar(sc,
1672 			    (struct wsdisplay_char *)data);
1673 
1674 		case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTWSCHAR:
1675 			return mach64_putwschar(sc,
1676 			    (struct wsdisplay_char *)data);
1677 	}
1678 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
1679 }
1680 
1681 paddr_t
1682 mach64_mmap(void *v, off_t offset, int prot)
1683 {
1684 	struct mach64_softc *sc = v;
1685 	paddr_t pa;
1686 
1687 	/* 'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing */
1688 	if (offset<sc->sc_apersize) {
1689 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_aperbase+offset, 0,
1690 		    prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1691 		return pa;
1692 	}
1693 #if 0
1694 	/* evil hack to allow mmap()ing other devices as well */
1695 	if ((offset > 0x80000000) && (offset <= 0xffffffff)) {
1696 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1697 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1698 		return pa;
1699 	}
1700 #endif
1701 
1702 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_aperphys) &&
1703 	    (offset < (sc->sc_aperphys + sc->sc_apersize))) {
1704 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1705 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1706 		return pa;
1707 	}
1708 
1709 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_regphys) &&
1710 	    (offset < (sc->sc_regphys + sc->sc_regsize))) {
1711 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1712 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1713 		return pa;
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	return -1;
1717 }
1718 
1719 int
1720 mach64_alloc_screen(void *v, const struct wsscreen_descr *type, void **cookiep,
1721     int *curxp, int *curyp, long *defattrp)
1722 {
1723 	struct mach64_softc *sc = v;
1724 	struct mach64screen *scr;
1725 	struct rasops_info *ri;
1726 	int cnt = type->nrows * type->ncols;
1727 
1728 	scr = malloc(sizeof(struct mach64screen), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1729 	mach64_init_screen(sc, scr, type, 0, defattrp, sc->active == NULL);
1730 	ri = &scr->ri;
1731 
1732 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
1733 #ifdef notdef
1734 	ri->ri_bits = (void *)sc->sc_aperbase;
1735 #endif
1736 	rasops_init(ri, mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_height / 8,
1737 	    mach64_console_screen.ri.ri_width / 8);
1738 
1739 	rasops_reconfig(ri, ri->ri_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
1740 	    ri->ri_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
1741 	set_address(ri, sc->sc_aperbase);
1742 	mach64_allocattr(ri, WS_DEFAULT_FG, WS_DEFAULT_BG, 0, defattrp);
1743 
1744 	scr->ri.ri_ops.copyrows = mach64_copyrows;
1745 	scr->ri.ri_ops.eraserows = mach64_eraserows;
1746 	scr->ri.ri_ops.copycols = mach64_copycols;
1747 	scr->ri.ri_ops.erasecols = mach64_erasecols;
1748 	scr->ri.ri_ops.putchar = mach64_putchar;
1749 	scr->ri.ri_ops.cursor = mach64_cursor;
1750 
1751 	scr->attrs = malloc(cnt * (sizeof(long) + sizeof(u_int)),
1752 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1753 	scr->chars = (u_int *)&scr->attrs[cnt];
1754 	mach64_eraserows(ri, 0, ri->ri_rows, *defattrp);
1755 
1756 	if (sc->active == NULL) {
1757 		scr->active = 1;
1758 		sc->active = scr;
1759 		sc->currenttype = type;
1760 	}
1761 
1762 	*cookiep = scr;
1763 	*curxp = scr->cursorcol;
1764 	*curyp = scr->cursorrow;
1765 
1766 	return 0;
1767 }
1768 
1769 void
1770 mach64_free_screen(void *v, void *cookie)
1771 {
1772 	struct mach64_softc *sc = v;
1773 	struct mach64screen *scr = cookie;
1774 
1775 	LIST_REMOVE(scr, next);
1776 	if (scr != &mach64_console_screen) {
1777 		free(scr->attrs, M_DEVBUF);
1778 		free(scr, M_DEVBUF);
1779 	} else
1780 		panic("mach64_free_screen: console");
1781 
1782 	if (sc->active == scr)
1783 		sc->active = 0;
1784 }
1785 
1786 int
1787 mach64_show_screen(void *v, void *cookie, int waitok,
1788     void (*cb)(void *, int, int), void *cbarg)
1789 {
1790 	struct mach64_softc *sc = v;
1791 	struct mach64screen *scr, *oldscr;
1792 
1793 	scr = cookie;
1794 	oldscr = sc->active;
1795 	if (scr == oldscr)
1796 		return 0;
1797 
1798 	sc->wanted = scr;
1799 	sc->switchcb = cb;
1800 	sc->switchcbarg = cbarg;
1801 	if (cb) {
1802 		callout_reset(&sc->switch_callout, 0,
1803 		    (void(*)(void *))mach64_switch_screen, sc);
1804 		return EAGAIN;
1805 	}
1806 
1807 	mach64_switch_screen(sc);
1808 
1809 	return 0;
1810 }
1811 
1812 void
1813 mach64_switch_screen(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1814 {
1815 	struct mach64screen *scr, *oldscr;
1816 	const struct wsscreen_descr *type;
1817 
1818 	scr = sc->wanted;
1819 	if (!scr) {
1820 		printf("mach64_switch_screen: disappeared\n");
1821 		(*sc->switchcb)(sc->switchcbarg, EIO, 0);
1822 		return;
1823 	}
1824 	type = scr->type;
1825 	oldscr = sc->active; /* can be NULL! */
1826 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1827 	if (oldscr) {
1828 		if (!oldscr->active)
1829 			panic("mach64_switch_screen: not active");
1830 		if (oldscr->type != sc->currenttype)
1831 			panic("mach64_switch_screen: bad type %p != %p",
1832 			    oldscr->type, sc->currenttype);
1833 	}
1834 #endif
1835 	if (scr == oldscr)
1836 		return;
1837 
1838 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1839 /* XXX: this one bites us at reboot */
1840 #ifdef notdef
1841 	if (scr->active)
1842 		panic("mach64_switch_screen: active");
1843 #endif
1844 #endif
1845 
1846 	if (oldscr)
1847 		oldscr->active = 0;
1848 
1849 	if (sc->currenttype != type) {
1850 		mach64_set_screentype(sc, type);
1851 		sc->currenttype = type;
1852 	}
1853 
1854 	scr->dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
1855 
1856 	if (!oldscr || (scr->dispoffset != oldscr->dispoffset)) {
1857 
1858 	}
1859 
1860 	/* Clear the entire screen. */
1861 
1862 	scr->active = 1;
1863 	mach64_restore_screen(scr, type, scr->chars);
1864 
1865 	sc->active = scr;
1866 
1867 	scr->ri.ri_ops.cursor(scr, scr->cursoron, scr->cursorrow,
1868 	    scr->cursorcol);
1869 
1870 	sc->wanted = 0;
1871 	if (sc->switchcb)
1872 		(*sc->switchcb)(sc->switchcbarg, 0, 0);
1873 }
1874 
1875 void
1876 mach64_restore_screen(struct mach64screen *scr,
1877     const struct wsscreen_descr *type, u_int *mem)
1878 {
1879 	int i, j, offset = 0;
1880 	u_int *charptr = scr->chars;
1881 	long *attrptr = scr->attrs;
1882 
1883 	mach64_clearscreen(scr->sc);
1884 	for (i = 0; i < scr->ri.ri_rows; i++) {
1885 		for (j = 0; j < scr->ri.ri_cols; j++) {
1886 			mach64_putchar(scr, i, j, charptr[offset],
1887 			    attrptr[offset]);
1888 			offset++;
1889 		}
1890 	}
1891 	scr->cursordrawn = 0;
1892 }
1893 
1894 /* set ri->ri_bits according to fb, ri_xorigin and ri_yorigin */
1895 void
1896 set_address(struct rasops_info *ri, bus_addr_t fb)
1897 {
1898 #ifdef notdef
1899 	printf(" %d %d %d\n", ri->ri_xorigin, ri->ri_yorigin, ri->ri_stride);
1900 #endif
1901 	ri->ri_bits = (void *)((u_long)fb + ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_yorigin +
1902 	    ri->ri_xorigin);
1903 }
1904 
1905 int
1906 mach64_getwschar(void *cookie, struct wsdisplay_char *wsc)
1907 {
1908 	struct mach64_softc *sc = cookie;
1909 	struct mach64screen *scr = sc->active;
1910 	int fg, bg, fl;
1911 
1912 	if (scr){
1913 		if ((wsc->col >= 0) && (wsc->col < scr->ri.ri_cols) &&
1914 		    (wsc->row >= 0) && (wsc->row < scr->ri.ri_rows)) {
1915 			int pos = scr->ri.ri_cols * wsc->row + wsc->col;
1916 
1917 			wsc->letter = scr->chars[pos];
1918 			rasops_unpack_attr(scr->attrs[pos], &fg, &bg, &fl);
1919 			wsc->foreground = fg;
1920 			wsc->background = bg;
1921 			wsc->flags = fl;
1922 			return 0;
1923 		}
1924 	}
1925 	return EINVAL;
1926 }
1927 
1928 int
1929 mach64_putwschar(void *cookie, struct wsdisplay_char *wsc)
1930 {
1931 	struct mach64_softc *sc=cookie;
1932 	struct mach64screen *scr=sc->active;
1933 	long attr;
1934 
1935 	if (scr){
1936 		if ((wsc->col >= 0) && (wsc->col < scr->ri.ri_cols) &&
1937 		    (wsc->row >= 0) && (wsc->row < scr->ri.ri_rows)) {
1938 			mach64_allocattr(&scr->ri, wsc->foreground,
1939 			    wsc->background, wsc->flags,&attr);
1940 			mach64_putchar(&scr->ri, wsc->row, wsc->col,
1941 			    wsc->letter, attr);
1942 			return 0;
1943 		}
1944 	}
1945 	return EINVAL;
1946 }
1947 
1948 #if 0
1949 int
1950 mach64_load_font(void *v, void *cookie, struct wsdisplay_font *data)
1951 {
1952 
1953 	return 0;
1954 }
1955 #endif
1956