xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/machfb.c (revision bbde328be4e75ea9ad02e9715ea13ca54b797ada)
1 /*	$NetBSD: machfb.c,v 1.58 2010/03/11 04:00:36 mrg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Bang Jun-Young
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * Some code is derived from ATI Rage Pro and Derivatives Programmer's Guide.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0,
36 	"$NetBSD: machfb.c,v 1.58 2010/03/11 04:00:36 mrg Exp $");
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/callout.h>
44 #include <sys/kauth.h>
45 
46 #ifdef __sparc__
47 #include <machine/promlib.h>
48 #endif
49 
50 #ifdef __powerpc__
51 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
52 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
53 #endif
54 
55 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
58 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
59 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
60 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
61 #include <dev/pci/machfbreg.h>
62 
63 #ifdef __sparc__
64 #include <dev/sun/fbio.h>
65 #include <dev/sun/fbvar.h>
66 #include <sys/conf.h>
67 #else
68 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
69 #endif
70 
71 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
72 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
73 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
76 
77 #define MACH64_REG_SIZE		1024
78 #define MACH64_REG_OFF		0x7ffc00
79 
80 #define	NBARS		3	/* number of Mach64 PCI BARs */
81 
82 struct vga_bar {
83 	bus_addr_t vb_base;
84 	pcireg_t vb_busaddr;
85 	bus_size_t vb_size;
86 	pcireg_t vb_type;
87 	int vb_flags;
88 };
89 
90 struct mach64_softc {
91 	struct device sc_dev;
92 #ifdef __sparc__
93 	struct fbdevice sc_fb;
94 #endif
95 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
96 	pcitag_t sc_pcitag;
97 
98 	struct vga_bar sc_bars[NBARS];
99 	struct vga_bar sc_rom;
100 
101 #define sc_aperbase 	sc_bars[0].vb_base
102 #define sc_apersize	sc_bars[0].vb_size
103 #define sc_aperphys 	sc_bars[0].vb_busaddr
104 
105 #define sc_iobase	sc_bars[1].vb_base
106 #define sc_iosize	sc_bars[1].vb_size
107 
108 #define sc_regbase	sc_bars[2].vb_base
109 #define sc_regsize	sc_bars[2].vb_size
110 #define sc_regphys	sc_bars[2].vb_busaddr
111 
112 	bus_space_tag_t sc_regt;
113 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
114 	bus_space_handle_t sc_regh;
115 	bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
116 	void *sc_aperture;		/* mapped aperture vaddr */
117 	void *sc_registers;		/* mapped registers vaddr */
118 
119 	uint32_t sc_nbus, sc_ndev, sc_nfunc;
120 	size_t memsize;
121 	int memtype;
122 
123 	int sc_mode;
124 	int sc_bg;
125 	int sc_locked;
126 
127 	int has_dsp;
128 	int bits_per_pixel;
129 	int max_x;
130 	int max_y;
131 	int virt_x;
132 	int virt_y;
133 	int color_depth;
134 
135 	int mem_freq;
136 	int ramdac_freq;
137 	int ref_freq;
138 
139 	int ref_div;
140 	int log2_vclk_post_div;
141 	int vclk_post_div;
142 	int vclk_fb_div;
143 	int mclk_post_div;
144 	int mclk_fb_div;
145 
146 	struct videomode *sc_my_mode;
147 	u_char sc_cmap_red[256];
148 	u_char sc_cmap_green[256];
149 	u_char sc_cmap_blue[256];
150 	int sc_dacw, sc_blanked, sc_console;
151 	struct vcons_data vd;
152 };
153 
154 struct mach64_crtcregs {
155 	uint32_t h_total_disp;
156 	uint32_t h_sync_strt_wid;
157 	uint32_t v_total_disp;
158 	uint32_t v_sync_strt_wid;
159 	uint32_t gen_cntl;
160 	uint32_t clock_cntl;
161 	uint32_t color_depth;
162 	uint32_t dot_clock;
163 };
164 
165 static struct {
166 	uint16_t chip_id;
167 	uint32_t ramdac_freq;
168 } const mach64_info[] = {
169 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CT, 135000 },
170 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP, 230000 },
171 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP1X, 230000 },
172 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_B, 230000 },
173 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_AGP, 230000 },
174 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_P, 230000 },
175 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_L, 230000 },
176 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI, 230000 },
177 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II, 135000 },
178 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIP, 200000 },
179 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_PCI, 230000 },
180 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_B, 230000 },
181 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_P, 230000 },
182 #if 0
183 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_AGP, 230000 },
184 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_PCI, 230000 },
185 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_AGP, 230000 },
186 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT, 230000 },
187 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_PCI, 230000 },
188 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY, 230000 },
189 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO, 230000 },
190 #endif
191 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT, 170000 },
192 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VTB, 200000 },
193 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT4, 230000 }
194 };
195 
196 static int mach64_chip_id, mach64_chip_rev;
197 static struct videomode default_mode = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, };
198 
199 static const char *mach64_memtype_names[] = {
200 	"(N/A)", "DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "SDRAM", "SGRAM", "WRAM",
201 	"(unknown type)"
202 };
203 
204 static struct videomode mach64_modes[] = {
205 	/* 640x400 @ 70 Hz, 31.5 kHz */
206 	{ 25175, 640, 664, 760, 800, 400, 409, 411, 450, 0, NULL, },
207 	/* 640x480 @ 72 Hz, 36.5 kHz */
208 	{ 25175, 640, 664, 760, 800, 480, 491, 493, 525, 0, NULL, },
209 	/* 800x600 @ 72 Hz, 48.0 kHz */
210 	{ 50000, 800, 856, 976, 1040, 600, 637, 643, 666,
211 	  VID_PHSYNC | VID_PVSYNC, NULL, },
212 	/* 1024x768 @ 70 Hz, 56.5 kHz */
213 	{ 75000, 1024, 1048, 1184, 1328, 768, 771, 777, 806,
214 	  VID_NHSYNC | VID_NVSYNC, NULL, },
215 	/* 1152x864 @ 70 Hz, 62.4 kHz */
216 	{ 92000, 1152, 1208, 1368, 1474, 864, 865, 875, 895, 0, NULL, },
217 	/* 1280x1024 @ 70 Hz, 74.59 kHz */
218 	{ 126500, 1280, 1312, 1472, 1696, 1024, 1032, 1040, 1068,
219 	  VID_NHSYNC | VID_NVSYNC, NULL, }
220 };
221 
222 extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];
223 
224 static int	mach64_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
225 static void	mach64_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
226 
227 CFATTACH_DECL(machfb, sizeof(struct mach64_softc), mach64_match, mach64_attach,
228     NULL, NULL);
229 
230 static void	mach64_init(struct mach64_softc *);
231 static int	mach64_get_memsize(struct mach64_softc *);
232 static int	mach64_get_max_ramdac(struct mach64_softc *);
233 
234 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__powerpc__)
235 static void	mach64_get_mode(struct mach64_softc *, struct videomode *);
236 #endif
237 
238 static int	mach64_calc_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *,
239 				     struct mach64_crtcregs *,
240 				     struct videomode *);
241 static void	mach64_set_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *,
242 				    struct mach64_crtcregs *);
243 
244 static int	mach64_modeswitch(struct mach64_softc *, struct videomode *);
245 static void	mach64_set_dsp(struct mach64_softc *);
246 static void	mach64_set_pll(struct mach64_softc *, int);
247 static void	mach64_reset_engine(struct mach64_softc *);
248 static void	mach64_init_engine(struct mach64_softc *);
249 #if 0
250 static void	mach64_adjust_frame(struct mach64_softc *, int, int);
251 #endif
252 static void	mach64_init_lut(struct mach64_softc *);
253 
254 static void	mach64_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int, long *);
255 static int 	mach64_set_screentype(struct mach64_softc *,
256 				      const struct wsscreen_descr *);
257 static int	mach64_is_console(struct pci_attach_args *);
258 
259 static void	mach64_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
260 #if 0
261 static int	mach64_mapchar(void *, int, u_int *);
262 #endif
263 static void	mach64_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
264 static void	mach64_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
265 static void	mach64_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
266 static void	mach64_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
267 static void	mach64_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
268 static int	mach64_allocattr(void *, int, int, int, long *);
269 static void 	mach64_clearscreen(struct mach64_softc *);
270 
271 static int	mach64_putcmap(struct mach64_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
272 static int	mach64_getcmap(struct mach64_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
273 static int	mach64_putpalreg(struct mach64_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t,
274 				 uint8_t, uint8_t);
275 static void	mach64_bitblt(struct mach64_softc *, int, int, int, int, int,
276 			      int, int, int) ;
277 static void	mach64_rectfill(struct mach64_softc *, int, int, int, int, int);
278 static void	mach64_setup_mono(struct mach64_softc *, int, int, int, int,
279 				  uint32_t, uint32_t);
280 static void	mach64_feed_bytes(struct mach64_softc *, int, uint8_t *);
281 #if 0
282 static void	mach64_showpal(struct mach64_softc *);
283 #endif
284 
285 static void	set_address(struct rasops_info *, void *);
286 static void	machfb_blank(struct mach64_softc *, int);
287 
288 #if 0
289 static const struct wsdisplay_emulops mach64_emulops = {
290 	mach64_cursor,
291 	mach64_mapchar,
292 	mach64_putchar,
293 	mach64_copycols,
294 	mach64_erasecols,
295 	mach64_copyrows,
296 	mach64_eraserows,
297 	mach64_allocattr,
298 };
299 #endif
300 
301 static struct wsscreen_descr mach64_defaultscreen = {
302 	"default",
303 	80, 30,
304 	NULL,
305 	8, 16,
306 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
307 	&default_mode
308 }, mach64_80x25_screen = {
309 	"80x25", 80, 25,
310 	NULL,
311 	8, 16,
312 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
313 	&mach64_modes[0]
314 }, mach64_80x30_screen = {
315 	"80x30", 80, 30,
316 	NULL,
317 	8, 16,
318 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
319 	&mach64_modes[1]
320 }, mach64_80x40_screen = {
321 	"80x40", 80, 40,
322 	NULL,
323 	8, 10,
324 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
325 	&mach64_modes[0]
326 }, mach64_80x50_screen = {
327 	"80x50", 80, 50,
328 	NULL,
329 	8, 8,
330 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
331 	&mach64_modes[0]
332 }, mach64_100x37_screen = {
333 	"100x37", 100, 37,
334 	NULL,
335 	8, 16,
336 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
337 	&mach64_modes[2]
338 }, mach64_128x48_screen = {
339 	"128x48", 128, 48,
340 	NULL,
341 	8, 16,
342 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
343 	&mach64_modes[3]
344 }, mach64_144x54_screen = {
345 	"144x54", 144, 54,
346 	NULL,
347 	8, 16,
348 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
349 	&mach64_modes[4]
350 }, mach64_160x64_screen = {
351 	"160x54", 160, 64,
352 	NULL,
353 	8, 16,
354 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
355 	&mach64_modes[5]
356 };
357 
358 static const struct wsscreen_descr *_mach64_scrlist[] = {
359 	&mach64_defaultscreen,
360 	&mach64_80x25_screen,
361 	&mach64_80x30_screen,
362 	&mach64_80x40_screen,
363 	&mach64_80x50_screen,
364 	&mach64_100x37_screen,
365 	&mach64_128x48_screen,
366 	&mach64_144x54_screen,
367 	&mach64_160x64_screen
368 };
369 
370 static struct wsscreen_list mach64_screenlist = {
371 	__arraycount(_mach64_scrlist),
372 	_mach64_scrlist
373 };
374 
375 static int	mach64_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
376 		             struct lwp *);
377 static paddr_t	mach64_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
378 
379 #if 0
380 static int	mach64_load_font(void *, void *, struct wsdisplay_font *);
381 #endif
382 
383 static struct wsdisplay_accessops mach64_accessops = {
384 	mach64_ioctl,
385 	mach64_mmap,
386 	NULL,			/* vcons_alloc_screen */
387 	NULL,			/* vcons_free_screen */
388 	NULL,			/* vcons_show_screen */
389 	NULL,			/* load_font */
390 	NULL,			/* polls */
391 	NULL,			/* scroll */
392 };
393 
394 static struct vcons_screen mach64_console_screen;
395 
396 /* framebuffer device, SPARC-only so far */
397 #ifdef __sparc__
398 
399 static void	machfb_unblank(device_t);
400 static void	machfb_fbattach(struct mach64_softc *);
401 
402 extern struct cfdriver machfb_cd;
403 
404 dev_type_open(machfb_fbopen);
405 dev_type_close(machfb_fbclose);
406 dev_type_ioctl(machfb_fbioctl);
407 dev_type_mmap(machfb_fbmmap);
408 
409 /* frame buffer generic driver */
410 static struct fbdriver machfb_fbdriver = {
411 	machfb_unblank, machfb_fbopen, machfb_fbclose, machfb_fbioctl, nopoll,
412 	machfb_fbmmap, nokqfilter
413 };
414 
415 #endif /* __sparc__ */
416 
417 /*
418  * Inline functions for getting access to register aperture.
419  */
420 
421 static inline uint32_t
422 regr(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
423 {
424 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
425 }
426 
427 static inline uint8_t
428 regrb(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
429 {
430 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
431 }
432 
433 static inline void
434 regw(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint32_t data)
435 {
436 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
437 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 4,
438 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
439 }
440 
441 static inline void
442 regwb(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint8_t data)
443 {
444 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
445 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 1,
446 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
447 }
448 
449 static inline void
450 regwb_pll(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint8_t data)
451 {
452 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, (index << 2) | PLL_WR_EN);
453 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2, data);
454 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, (index << 2) & ~PLL_WR_EN);
455 }
456 
457 static inline void
458 wait_for_fifo(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint8_t v)
459 {
460 	while ((regr(sc, FIFO_STAT) & 0xffff) > (0x8000 >> v))
461 		continue;
462 }
463 
464 static inline void
465 wait_for_idle(struct mach64_softc *sc)
466 {
467 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 16);
468 	while ((regr(sc, GUI_STAT) & 1) != 0)
469 		continue;
470 }
471 
472 static int
473 mach64_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
474 {
475 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
476 	int i;
477 
478 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY ||
479 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
480 		return 0;
481 
482 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(mach64_info); i++)
483 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == mach64_info[i].chip_id) {
484 			mach64_chip_id = PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id);
485 			mach64_chip_rev = PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class);
486 			return 100;
487 		}
488 
489 	return 0;
490 }
491 
492 static void
493 mach64_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
494 {
495 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_private(self);
496 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
497 	struct rasops_info *ri;
498 	char devinfo[256];
499 	int bar, reg, id;
500 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
501 	long defattr;
502 	int setmode;
503 	pcireg_t screg;
504 
505 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
506 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
507 	sc->sc_dacw = -1;
508 	sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
509 	sc->sc_nbus = pa->pa_bus;
510 	sc->sc_ndev = pa->pa_device;
511 	sc->sc_nfunc = pa->pa_function;
512 	sc->sc_locked = 0;
513 
514 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
515 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo, PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
516 	aprint_naive(": Graphics processor\n");
517 
518 	/* enable memory and IO access */
519 	screg = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
520 	screg |= PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
521 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,screg);
522 
523 	for (bar = 0; bar < NBARS; bar++) {
524 		reg = PCI_MAPREG_START + (bar * 4);
525 		sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_type = pci_mapreg_type(sc->sc_pc,
526 		    sc->sc_pcitag, reg);
527 		(void)pci_mapreg_info(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, reg,
528 		    sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_type, &sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_base,
529 		    &sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_size, &sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_flags);
530 		sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_busaddr = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc,
531 		    sc->sc_pcitag, reg)&0xfffffff0;
532 	}
533 	sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
534 
535 	mach64_init(sc);
536 
537 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev,
538 	    "%d MB aperture at 0x%08x, %d KB registers at 0x%08x\n",
539 	    (u_int)(sc->sc_apersize / (1024 * 1024)),
540 	    (u_int)sc->sc_aperphys, (u_int)(sc->sc_regsize / 1024),
541 	    (u_int)sc->sc_regphys);
542 
543 	if (mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CT ||
544 	    ((mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT ||
545 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II) &&
546 	    (mach64_chip_rev & 0x07) == 0))
547 		sc->has_dsp = 0;
548 	else
549 		sc->has_dsp = 1;
550 
551 	sc->memsize = mach64_get_memsize(sc);
552 	if (sc->memsize == 8192)
553 		/* The last page is used as register aperture. */
554 		sc->memsize -= 4;
555 	sc->memtype = regr(sc, CONFIG_STAT0) & 0x07;
556 
557 	/* XXX is there any way to calculate reference frequency from
558 	   known values? */
559 	if ((mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI) ||
560 	    ((mach64_chip_id >= PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_PCI) &&
561 	    (mach64_chip_id <= PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO))) {
562 		aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "ref_freq=29.498MHz\n");
563 		sc->ref_freq = 29498;
564 	} else
565 		sc->ref_freq = 14318;
566 
567 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, PLL_REF_DIV << 2);
568 	sc->ref_div = regrb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2);
569 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, MCLK_FB_DIV << 2);
570 	sc->mclk_fb_div = regrb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2);
571 	sc->mem_freq = (2 * sc->ref_freq * sc->mclk_fb_div) /
572 	    (sc->ref_div * 2);
573 	sc->mclk_post_div = (sc->mclk_fb_div * 2 * sc->ref_freq) /
574 	    (sc->mem_freq * sc->ref_div);
575 	sc->ramdac_freq = mach64_get_max_ramdac(sc);
576 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev,
577 	    "%ld KB %s %d.%d MHz, maximum RAMDAC clock %d MHz\n",
578 	    (u_long)sc->memsize,
579 	    mach64_memtype_names[sc->memtype],
580 	    sc->mem_freq / 1000, sc->mem_freq % 1000,
581 	    sc->ramdac_freq / 1000);
582 
583 	id = regr(sc, CONFIG_CHIP_ID) & 0xffff;
584 	if (id != mach64_chip_id) {
585 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev,
586 		    "chip ID mismatch, 0x%x != 0x%x\n", id, mach64_chip_id);
587 		return;
588 	}
589 
590 	sc->sc_console = mach64_is_console(pa);
591 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
592 	aprint_normal("gen_cntl: %08x\n", regr(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL));
593 #endif
594 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__powerpc__)
595 	if (sc->sc_console) {
596 		mach64_get_mode(sc, &default_mode);
597 		setmode = 0;
598 		sc->sc_my_mode = &default_mode;
599 	} else {
600 		/* fill in default_mode if it's empty */
601 		mach64_get_mode(sc, &default_mode);
602 		if (default_mode.dot_clock == 0) {
603 			memcpy(&default_mode, &mach64_modes[4],
604 			    sizeof(default_mode));
605 		}
606 		sc->sc_my_mode = &default_mode;
607 		setmode = 1;
608 	}
609 #else
610 	if (default_mode.dot_clock == 0) {
611 		memcpy(&default_mode, &mach64_modes[0],
612 		    sizeof(default_mode));
613 	}
614 	sc->sc_my_mode = &mach64_modes[0];
615 	setmode = 1;
616 #endif
617 
618 	sc->bits_per_pixel = 8;
619 	sc->virt_x = sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay;
620 	sc->virt_y = sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay;
621 	sc->max_x = sc->virt_x - 1;
622 	sc->max_y = (sc->memsize * 1024) /
623 	    (sc->virt_x * (sc->bits_per_pixel / 8)) - 1;
624 
625 	sc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_8BPP;
626 
627 	mach64_init_engine(sc);
628 #if 0
629 	mach64_adjust_frame(0, 0);
630 	if (sc->bits_per_pixel == 8)
631 		mach64_init_lut(sc);
632 #endif
633 
634 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev,
635 	    "initial resolution %dx%d at %d bpp\n",
636 	    sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay,
637 	    sc->bits_per_pixel);
638 
639 #ifdef __sparc__
640 	machfb_fbattach(sc);
641 #endif
642 
643 	wsfont_init();
644 
645 	sc->sc_bg = WS_DEFAULT_BG;
646 	vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &mach64_defaultscreen, &mach64_accessops);
647 	sc->vd.init_screen = mach64_init_screen;
648 
649 	if (sc->sc_console) {
650 		vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &mach64_console_screen, 1,
651 		    &defattr);
652 		mach64_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
653 
654 		ri = &mach64_console_screen.scr_ri;
655 		mach64_defaultscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
656 		mach64_defaultscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
657 		mach64_defaultscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
658 		mach64_defaultscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
659 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&mach64_defaultscreen, ri, 0, 0, defattr);
660 	} else {
661 		/*
662 		 * since we're not the console we can postpone the rest
663 		 * until someone actually allocates a screen for us
664 		 */
665 		mach64_modeswitch(sc, sc->sc_my_mode);
666 	}
667 
668 	mach64_init_lut(sc);
669 	mach64_clearscreen(sc);
670 	machfb_blank(sc, 0);	/* unblank the screen */
671 
672 	aa.console = sc->sc_console;
673 	aa.scrdata = &mach64_screenlist;
674 	aa.accessops = &mach64_accessops;
675 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
676 
677 	config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
678 }
679 
680 static void
681 mach64_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr, int existing,
682     long *defattr)
683 {
684 	struct mach64_softc *sc = cookie;
685 	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
686 
687 /* XXX for now */
688 #define setmode 0
689 
690 	ri->ri_depth = sc->bits_per_pixel;
691 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay;
692 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay;
693 	ri->ri_stride = ri->ri_width;
694 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER;
695 	set_address(ri, sc->sc_aperture);
696 
697 	if (existing) {
698 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_CLEAR;
699 		if (setmode && mach64_set_screentype(sc, scr->scr_type)) {
700 			panic("%s: failed to switch video mode",
701 			    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
702 		}
703 	}
704 
705 	rasops_init(ri, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay/8,
706 	    sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay/8);
707 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
708 
709 	rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
710 		    sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
711 
712 	/* enable acceleration */
713 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
714 	ri->ri_ops.copyrows = mach64_copyrows;
715 	ri->ri_ops.copycols = mach64_copycols;
716 	ri->ri_ops.eraserows = mach64_eraserows;
717 	ri->ri_ops.erasecols = mach64_erasecols;
718 	ri->ri_ops.cursor = mach64_cursor;
719 	ri->ri_ops.putchar = mach64_putchar;
720 	ri->ri_ops.allocattr = mach64_allocattr;
721 }
722 
723 static void
724 mach64_init(struct mach64_softc *sc)
725 {
726 	uint32_t *p32, saved_value;
727 	uint8_t *p;
728 	int need_swap;
729 
730 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_aperbase, sc->sc_apersize,
731 		BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->sc_memh)) {
732 		panic("%s: failed to map aperture", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
733 	}
734 	sc->sc_aperture = (void *)bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh);
735 
736 	sc->sc_regt = sc->sc_memt;
737 	bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_memh, MACH64_REG_OFF,
738 	    sc->sc_regsize, &sc->sc_regh);
739 	sc->sc_registers = (char *)sc->sc_aperture + 0x7ffc00;
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * Test wether the aperture is byte swapped or not
743 	 */
744 	p32 = (uint32_t*)sc->sc_aperture;
745 	saved_value = *p32;
746 	p = (uint8_t*)(u_long)sc->sc_aperture;
747 	*p32 = 0x12345678;
748 	if (p[0] == 0x12 && p[1] == 0x34 && p[2] == 0x56 && p[3] == 0x78)
749 		need_swap = 0;
750 	else
751 		need_swap = 1;
752 	if (need_swap) {
753 		sc->sc_aperture = (char *)sc->sc_aperture + 0x800000;
754 		sc->sc_aperbase += 0x800000;
755 		sc->sc_apersize -= 0x800000;
756 	}
757 	*p32 = saved_value;
758 
759 	sc->sc_blanked = 0;
760 }
761 
762 static int
763 mach64_get_memsize(struct mach64_softc *sc)
764 {
765 	int tmp, memsize;
766 	int mem_tab[] = {
767 		512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 6144, 8192, 12288, 16384
768 	};
769 	tmp = regr(sc, MEM_CNTL);
770 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
771 	aprint_debug_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "memctl %08x\n", tmp);
772 #endif
773 	if (sc->has_dsp) {
774 		tmp &= 0x0000000f;
775 		if (tmp < 8)
776 			memsize = (tmp + 1) * 512;
777 		else if (tmp < 12)
778 			memsize = (tmp - 3) * 1024;
779 		else
780 			memsize = (tmp - 7) * 2048;
781 	} else {
782 		memsize = mem_tab[tmp & 0x07];
783 	}
784 
785 	return memsize;
786 }
787 
788 static int
789 mach64_get_max_ramdac(struct mach64_softc *sc)
790 {
791 	int i;
792 
793 	if ((mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT ||
794 	     mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II) &&
795 	     (mach64_chip_rev & 0x07))
796 		return 170000;
797 
798 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(mach64_info); i++)
799 		if (mach64_chip_id == mach64_info[i].chip_id)
800 			return mach64_info[i].ramdac_freq;
801 
802 	if (sc->bits_per_pixel == 8)
803 		return 135000;
804 	else
805 		return 80000;
806 }
807 
808 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__powerpc__)
809 static void
810 mach64_get_mode(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct videomode *mode)
811 {
812 	struct mach64_crtcregs crtc;
813 
814 	crtc.h_total_disp = regr(sc, CRTC_H_TOTAL_DISP);
815 	crtc.h_sync_strt_wid = regr(sc, CRTC_H_SYNC_STRT_WID);
816 	crtc.v_total_disp = regr(sc, CRTC_V_TOTAL_DISP);
817 	crtc.v_sync_strt_wid = regr(sc, CRTC_V_SYNC_STRT_WID);
818 
819 	mode->htotal = ((crtc.h_total_disp & 0xffff) + 1) << 3;
820 	mode->hdisplay = ((crtc.h_total_disp >> 16) + 1) << 3;
821 	mode->hsync_start = ((crtc.h_sync_strt_wid & 0xffff) + 1) << 3;
822 	mode->hsync_end = ((crtc.h_sync_strt_wid >> 16) << 3) +
823 	    mode->hsync_start;
824 	mode->vtotal = (crtc.v_total_disp & 0xffff) + 1;
825 	mode->vdisplay = (crtc.v_total_disp >> 16) + 1;
826 	mode->vsync_start = (crtc.v_sync_strt_wid & 0xffff) + 1;
827 	mode->vsync_end = (crtc.v_sync_strt_wid >> 16) + mode->vsync_start;
828 
829 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
830 	printf("mach64_get_mode: %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
831 	    mode->hdisplay, mode->hsync_start, mode->hsync_end, mode->htotal,
832 	    mode->vdisplay, mode->vsync_start, mode->vsync_end, mode->vtotal);
833 #endif
834 }
835 #endif
836 
837 static int
838 mach64_calc_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct mach64_crtcregs *crtc,
839     struct videomode *mode)
840 {
841 
842 	if (mode->dot_clock > sc->ramdac_freq)
843 		/* Clock too high. */
844 		return 1;
845 
846 	crtc->h_total_disp = (((mode->hdisplay >> 3) - 1) << 16) |
847 	    ((mode->htotal >> 3) - 1);
848 	crtc->h_sync_strt_wid =
849 	    (((mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start) >> 3) << 16) |
850 	    ((mode->hsync_start >> 3) - 1);
851 
852 	crtc->v_total_disp = ((mode->vdisplay - 1) << 16) |
853 	    (mode->vtotal - 1);
854 	crtc->v_sync_strt_wid =
855 	    ((mode->vsync_end - mode->vsync_start) << 16) |
856 	    (mode->vsync_start - 1);
857 
858 	if (mode->flags & VID_NVSYNC)
859 		crtc->v_sync_strt_wid |= CRTC_VSYNC_NEG;
860 
861 	switch (sc->bits_per_pixel) {
862 	case 8:
863 		crtc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_8BPP;
864 		break;
865 	case 16:
866 		crtc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_16BPP;
867 		break;
868 	case 32:
869 		crtc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_32BPP;
870 		break;
871 	}
872 
873 	crtc->gen_cntl = 0;
874 	if (mode->flags & VID_INTERLACE)
875 		crtc->gen_cntl |= CRTC_INTERLACE_EN;
876 
877 	if (mode->flags & VID_CSYNC)
878 		crtc->gen_cntl |= CRTC_CSYNC_EN;
879 
880 	crtc->dot_clock = mode->dot_clock;
881 
882 	return 0;
883 }
884 
885 static void
886 mach64_set_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct mach64_crtcregs *crtc)
887 {
888 
889 	mach64_set_pll(sc, crtc->dot_clock);
890 
891 	if (sc->has_dsp)
892 		mach64_set_dsp(sc);
893 
894 	regw(sc, CRTC_H_TOTAL_DISP, crtc->h_total_disp);
895 	regw(sc, CRTC_H_SYNC_STRT_WID, crtc->h_sync_strt_wid);
896 	regw(sc, CRTC_V_TOTAL_DISP, crtc->v_total_disp);
897 	regw(sc, CRTC_V_SYNC_STRT_WID, crtc->v_sync_strt_wid);
898 
899 	regw(sc, CRTC_VLINE_CRNT_VLINE, 0);
900 
901 	regw(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH, (sc->virt_x >> 3) << 22);
902 
903 	regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, crtc->gen_cntl | crtc->color_depth |
904 /* XXX this unconditionally enables composite sync on SPARC */
905 #ifdef __sparc__
906 	    CRTC_CSYNC_EN |
907 #endif
908 	    CRTC_EXT_DISP_EN | CRTC_EXT_EN);
909 }
910 
911 static int
912 mach64_modeswitch(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct videomode *mode)
913 {
914 	struct mach64_crtcregs crtc;
915 
916 	memset(&crtc, 0, sizeof crtc);	/* XXX gcc */
917 
918 	if (mach64_calc_crtcregs(sc, &crtc, mode))
919 		return 1;
920 
921 	mach64_set_crtcregs(sc, &crtc);
922 	return 0;
923 }
924 
925 static void
926 mach64_reset_engine(struct mach64_softc *sc)
927 {
928 
929 	/* Reset engine.*/
930 	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) & ~GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
931 
932 	/* Enable engine. */
933 	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) | GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
934 
935 	/* Ensure engine is not locked up by clearing any FIFO or
936 	   host errors. */
937 	regw(sc, BUS_CNTL, regr(sc, BUS_CNTL) | BUS_HOST_ERR_ACK |
938 	    BUS_FIFO_ERR_ACK);
939 }
940 
941 static void
942 mach64_init_engine(struct mach64_softc *sc)
943 {
944 	uint32_t pitch_value;
945 
946 	pitch_value = sc->virt_x;
947 
948 	if (sc->bits_per_pixel == 24)
949 		pitch_value *= 3;
950 
951 	mach64_reset_engine(sc);
952 
953 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 14);
954 
955 	regw(sc, CONTEXT_MASK, 0xffffffff);
956 
957 	regw(sc, DST_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
958 
959 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, 0);
960 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT, 0);
961 	regw(sc, DST_BRES_ERR, 0);
962 	regw(sc, DST_BRES_INC, 0);
963 	regw(sc, DST_BRES_DEC, 0);
964 
965 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_LAST_PEL | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT |
966 	    DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
967 
968 	regw(sc, SRC_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
969 
970 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
971 	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT1_WIDTH1, 1);
972 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X_START, 0);
973 	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT2_WIDTH2, 1);
974 
975 	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
976 
977 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 13);
978 	regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, 0);
979 
980 	regw(sc, PAT_REG0, 0);
981 	regw(sc, PAT_REG1, 0);
982 	regw(sc, PAT_CNTL, 0);
983 
984 	regw(sc, SC_LEFT, 0);
985 	regw(sc, SC_TOP, 0);
986 	regw(sc, SC_BOTTOM, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay - 1);
987 	regw(sc, SC_RIGHT, pitch_value - 1);
988 
989 	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, 0);
990 	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, 0xffffffff);
991 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xffffffff);
992 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, (MIX_SRC << 16) | MIX_DST);
993 
994 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
995 
996 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 3);
997 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CLR, 0);
998 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_MASK, 0xffffffff);
999 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);
1000 
1001 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 2);
1002 	switch (sc->bits_per_pixel) {
1003 	case 8:
1004 		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | DST_8BPP);
1005 		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_8BPP);
1006 		/* We want 8 bit per channel */
1007 		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
1008 		break;
1009 #if 0
1010 	case 32:
1011 		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_32BPP | SRC_32BPP | DST_32BPP);
1012 		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_32BPP);
1013 		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
1014 		break;
1015 #endif
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 5);
1019 	regw(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL, regr(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL) & ~0x20);
1020 	regw(sc, GUI_TRAJ_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1021 
1022 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1023 }
1024 
1025 #if 0
1026 static void
1027 mach64_adjust_frame(struct mach64_softc *sc, int x, int y)
1028 {
1029 	int offset;
1030 
1031 	offset = ((x + y * sc->virt_x) * (sc->bits_per_pixel >> 3)) >> 3;
1032 
1033 	regw(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH, (regr(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH) & 0xfff00000) |
1034 	     offset);
1035 }
1036 #endif
1037 
1038 static void
1039 mach64_set_dsp(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1040 {
1041 	uint32_t fifo_depth, page_size, dsp_precision, dsp_loop_latency;
1042 	uint32_t dsp_off, dsp_on, dsp_xclks_per_qw;
1043 	uint32_t xclks_per_qw, y;
1044 	uint32_t fifo_off, fifo_on;
1045 
1046 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "initializing the DSP\n");
1047 	if (mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT ||
1048 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II ||
1049 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIP ||
1050 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_PCI ||
1051 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_B ||
1052 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_P) {
1053 		dsp_loop_latency = 0;
1054 		fifo_depth = 24;
1055 	} else {
1056 		dsp_loop_latency = 2;
1057 		fifo_depth = 32;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	dsp_precision = 0;
1061 	xclks_per_qw = (sc->mclk_fb_div * sc->vclk_post_div * 64 << 11) /
1062 	    (sc->vclk_fb_div * sc->mclk_post_div * sc->bits_per_pixel);
1063 	y = (xclks_per_qw * fifo_depth) >> 11;
1064 	while (y) {
1065 		y >>= 1;
1066 		dsp_precision++;
1067 	}
1068 	dsp_precision -= 5;
1069 	fifo_off = ((xclks_per_qw * (fifo_depth - 1)) >> 5) + (3 << 6);
1070 
1071 	switch (sc->memtype) {
1072 	case DRAM:
1073 	case EDO_DRAM:
1074 	case PSEUDO_EDO:
1075 		if (sc->memsize > 1024) {
1076 			page_size = 9;
1077 			dsp_loop_latency += 6;
1078 		} else {
1079 			page_size = 10;
1080 			if (sc->memtype == DRAM)
1081 				dsp_loop_latency += 8;
1082 			else
1083 				dsp_loop_latency += 7;
1084 		}
1085 		break;
1086 	case SDRAM:
1087 	case SGRAM:
1088 		if (sc->memsize > 1024) {
1089 			page_size = 8;
1090 			dsp_loop_latency += 8;
1091 		} else {
1092 			page_size = 10;
1093 			dsp_loop_latency += 9;
1094 		}
1095 		break;
1096 	default:
1097 		page_size = 10;
1098 		dsp_loop_latency += 9;
1099 		break;
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	if (xclks_per_qw >= (page_size << 11))
1103 		fifo_on = ((2 * page_size + 1) << 6) + (xclks_per_qw >> 5);
1104 	else
1105 		fifo_on = (3 * page_size + 2) << 6;
1106 
1107 	dsp_xclks_per_qw = xclks_per_qw >> dsp_precision;
1108 	dsp_on = fifo_on >> dsp_precision;
1109 	dsp_off = fifo_off >> dsp_precision;
1110 
1111 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1112 	printf("dsp_xclks_per_qw = %d, dsp_on = %d, dsp_off = %d,\n"
1113 	    "dsp_precision = %d, dsp_loop_latency = %d,\n"
1114 	    "mclk_fb_div = %d, vclk_fb_div = %d,\n"
1115 	    "mclk_post_div = %d, vclk_post_div = %d\n",
1116 	    dsp_xclks_per_qw, dsp_on, dsp_off, dsp_precision, dsp_loop_latency,
1117 	    sc->mclk_fb_div, sc->vclk_fb_div,
1118 	    sc->mclk_post_div, sc->vclk_post_div);
1119 #endif
1120 
1121 	regw(sc, DSP_ON_OFF, ((dsp_on << 16) & DSP_ON) | (dsp_off & DSP_OFF));
1122 	regw(sc, DSP_CONFIG, ((dsp_precision << 20) & DSP_PRECISION) |
1123 	    ((dsp_loop_latency << 16) & DSP_LOOP_LATENCY) |
1124 	    (dsp_xclks_per_qw & DSP_XCLKS_PER_QW));
1125 }
1126 
1127 static void
1128 mach64_set_pll(struct mach64_softc *sc, int clock)
1129 {
1130 	int q;
1131 
1132 	q = (clock * sc->ref_div * 100) / (2 * sc->ref_freq);
1133 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1134 	printf("q = %d\n", q);
1135 #endif
1136 	if (q > 25500) {
1137 		printf("Warning: q > 25500\n");
1138 		q = 25500;
1139 		sc->vclk_post_div = 1;
1140 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 0;
1141 	} else if (q > 12750) {
1142 		sc->vclk_post_div = 1;
1143 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 0;
1144 	} else if (q > 6350) {
1145 		sc->vclk_post_div = 2;
1146 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 1;
1147 	} else if (q > 3150) {
1148 		sc->vclk_post_div = 4;
1149 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 2;
1150 	} else if (q >= 1600) {
1151 		sc->vclk_post_div = 8;
1152 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 3;
1153 	} else {
1154 		printf("Warning: q < 1600\n");
1155 		sc->vclk_post_div = 8;
1156 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 3;
1157 	}
1158 	sc->vclk_fb_div = q * sc->vclk_post_div / 100;
1159 
1160 	regwb_pll(sc, MCLK_FB_DIV, sc->mclk_fb_div);
1161 	regwb_pll(sc, VCLK_POST_DIV, sc->log2_vclk_post_div);
1162 	regwb_pll(sc, VCLK0_FB_DIV, sc->vclk_fb_div);
1163 }
1164 
1165 static void
1166 mach64_init_lut(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1167 {
1168 	int i, idx;
1169 
1170 	idx = 0;
1171 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1172 		mach64_putpalreg(sc, i, rasops_cmap[idx], rasops_cmap[idx + 1],
1173 		    rasops_cmap[idx + 2]);
1174 		idx += 3;
1175 	}
1176 }
1177 
1178 static int
1179 mach64_putpalreg(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint8_t index, uint8_t r, uint8_t g,
1180     uint8_t b)
1181 {
1182 	sc->sc_cmap_red[index] = r;
1183 	sc->sc_cmap_green[index] = g;
1184 	sc->sc_cmap_blue[index] = b;
1185 	/*
1186 	 * writing the dac index takes a while, in theory we can poll some
1187 	 * register to see when it's ready - but we better avoid writing it
1188 	 * unnecessarily
1189 	 */
1190 	if (index != sc->sc_dacw) {
1191 		regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, 0xff);
1192 		regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, index);
1193 	}
1194 	sc->sc_dacw = index + 1;
1195 	regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, r);
1196 	regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, g);
1197 	regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, b);
1198 	return 0;
1199 }
1200 
1201 static int
1202 mach64_putcmap(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
1203 {
1204 	uint index = cm->index;
1205 	uint count = cm->count;
1206 	int i, error;
1207 	uint8_t rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
1208 	uint8_t *r, *g, *b;
1209 
1210 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
1211 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
1212 		return EINVAL;
1213 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
1214 	if (error)
1215 		return error;
1216 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
1217 	if (error)
1218 		return error;
1219 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
1220 	if (error)
1221 		return error;
1222 
1223 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
1224 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
1225 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
1226 
1227 	r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
1228 	g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
1229 	b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
1230 
1231 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1232 		mach64_putpalreg(sc, index, *r, *g, *b);
1233 		index++;
1234 		r++, g++, b++;
1235 	}
1236 	return 0;
1237 }
1238 
1239 static int
1240 mach64_getcmap(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
1241 {
1242 	u_int index = cm->index;
1243 	u_int count = cm->count;
1244 	int error;
1245 
1246 	if (index >= 255 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
1247 		return EINVAL;
1248 
1249 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
1250 	if (error)
1251 		return error;
1252 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
1253 	if (error)
1254 		return error;
1255 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
1256 	if (error)
1257 		return error;
1258 
1259 	return 0;
1260 }
1261 
1262 static int
1263 mach64_set_screentype(struct mach64_softc *sc, const struct wsscreen_descr *des)
1264 {
1265 	struct mach64_crtcregs regs;
1266 
1267 	if (mach64_calc_crtcregs(sc, &regs,
1268 	    (struct videomode *)des->modecookie))
1269 		return 1;
1270 
1271 	mach64_set_crtcregs(sc, &regs);
1272 	return 0;
1273 }
1274 
1275 static int
1276 mach64_is_console(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
1277 {
1278 #ifdef __sparc__
1279 	int node;
1280 
1281 	node = PCITAG_NODE(pa->pa_tag);
1282 	if (node == -1)
1283 		return 0;
1284 
1285 	return (node == prom_instance_to_package(prom_stdout()));
1286 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
1287 	/* check if we're the /chosen console device */
1288 	int chosen, stdout, node, us;
1289 
1290 	us = pcidev_to_ofdev(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag);
1291 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
1292 	OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, 4);
1293 	node = OF_instance_to_package(stdout);
1294 	return (us == node);
1295 #else
1296 	return 1;
1297 #endif
1298 }
1299 
1300 /*
1301  * wsdisplay_emulops
1302  */
1303 
1304 static void
1305 mach64_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
1306 {
1307 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1308 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1309 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1310 	int x, y, wi, he;
1311 
1312 	wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1313 	he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1314 
1315 	if ((!sc->sc_locked) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1316 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1317 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1318 		if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR) {
1319 			mach64_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, MIX_NOT_SRC,
1320 			    0xff);
1321 			ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
1322 		}
1323 		ri->ri_crow = row;
1324 		ri->ri_ccol = col;
1325 		if (on) {
1326 			x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1327 			y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1328 			mach64_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, MIX_NOT_SRC,
1329 			    0xff);
1330 			ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;
1331 		}
1332 	} else {
1333 		scr->scr_ri.ri_crow = row;
1334 		scr->scr_ri.ri_ccol = col;
1335 		scr->scr_ri.ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
1336 	}
1337 }
1338 
1339 #if 0
1340 static int
1341 mach64_mapchar(void *cookie, int uni, u_int *index)
1342 {
1343 	return 0;
1344 }
1345 #endif
1346 
1347 static void
1348 mach64_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
1349 {
1350 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1351 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1352 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1353 
1354 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
1355 		int fg, bg, uc;
1356 		uint8_t *data;
1357 		int x, y, wi, he;
1358 		wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1359 		he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1360 
1361 		if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, ri->ri_font))
1362 			return;
1363 		bg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xf];
1364 		fg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0xf];
1365 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
1366 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
1367 		if (c == 0x20) {
1368 			mach64_rectfill(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
1369 		} else {
1370 			uc = c-ri->ri_font->firstchar;
1371 			data = (uint8_t *)ri->ri_font->data + uc *
1372 			    ri->ri_fontscale;
1373 
1374 			mach64_setup_mono(sc, x, y, wi, he, fg, bg);
1375 			mach64_feed_bytes(sc, ri->ri_fontscale, data);
1376 		}
1377 	}
1378 }
1379 
1380 
1381 static void
1382 mach64_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
1383 {
1384 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1385 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1386 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1387 	int32_t xs, xd, y, width, height;
1388 
1389 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1390 		xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
1391 		xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
1392 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1393 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1394 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1395 		mach64_bitblt(sc, xs, y, xd, y, width, height, MIX_SRC, 0xff);
1396 	}
1397 }
1398 
1399 static void
1400 mach64_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int startcol, int ncols, long fillattr)
1401 {
1402 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1403 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1404 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1405 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
1406 
1407 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1408 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
1409 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1410 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1411 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1412 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
1413 
1414 		mach64_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, bg);
1415 	}
1416 }
1417 
1418 static void
1419 mach64_copyrows(void *cookie, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
1420 {
1421 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1422 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1423 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1424 	int32_t x, ys, yd, width, height;
1425 
1426 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1427 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1428 		ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
1429 		yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
1430 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1431 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight*nrows;
1432 		mach64_bitblt(sc, x, ys, x, yd, width, height, MIX_SRC, 0xff);
1433 	}
1434 }
1435 
1436 static void
1437 mach64_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
1438 {
1439 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1440 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1441 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1442 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
1443 
1444 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1445 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1446 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1447 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1448 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
1449 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
1450 
1451 		mach64_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, bg);
1452 	}
1453 }
1454 
1455 static void
1456 mach64_bitblt(struct mach64_softc *sc, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd, int width, int height, int rop, int mask)
1457 {
1458 	uint32_t dest_ctl = 0;
1459 
1460 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1461 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, mask);	/* XXX only good for 8 bit */
1462 	regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | HOST_8BPP);
1463 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_BLIT);
1464 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, (rop & 0xffff) << 16);
1465 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
1466 	if (yd < ys) {
1467 		dest_ctl = DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM;
1468 	} else {
1469 		ys += height - 1;
1470 		yd += height - 1;
1471 		dest_ctl = DST_Y_BOTTOM_TO_TOP;
1472 	}
1473 	if (xd < xs) {
1474 		dest_ctl |= DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
1475 		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1476 	} else {
1477 		dest_ctl |= DST_X_RIGHT_TO_LEFT;
1478 		xs += width - 1;
1479 		xd += width - 1;
1480 		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_RIGHT_TO_LEFT);
1481 	}
1482 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, dest_ctl);
1483 
1484 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, (xs << 16) | ys);
1485 	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, width);
1486 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (xd << 16) | yd);
1487 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (width << 16) | height);
1488 }
1489 
1490 static void
1491 mach64_setup_mono(struct mach64_softc *sc, int xd, int yd, int width,
1492      int height, uint32_t fg, uint32_t bg)
1493 {
1494 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1495 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);	/* XXX only good for 8 bit */
1496 	regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_1BPP | HOST_1BPP);
1497 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, MONO_SRC_HOST | BKGD_SRC_BKGD_CLR | FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1498 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, ((MIX_SRC & 0xffff) << 16) | MIX_SRC);
1499 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL ,0);	/* no transparency */
1500 	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1501 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1502 	regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, HOST_BYTE_ALIGN);
1503 	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, bg);
1504 	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, fg);
1505 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
1506 	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, width);
1507 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (xd << 16) | yd);
1508 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (width << 16) | height);
1509 	/* now feed the data into the chip */
1510 }
1511 
1512 static void
1513 mach64_feed_bytes(struct mach64_softc *sc, int count, uint8_t *data)
1514 {
1515 	int i;
1516 	uint32_t latch = 0, bork;
1517 	int shift = 0;
1518 	int reg = 0;
1519 
1520 	for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
1521 		bork = data[i];
1522 		latch |= (bork << shift);
1523 		if (shift == 24) {
1524 			regw(sc, HOST_DATA0 + reg, latch);
1525 			latch = 0;
1526 			shift = 0;
1527 			reg = (reg + 4) & 0x3c;
1528 		} else
1529 			shift += 8;
1530 	}
1531 	if (shift != 0)	/* 24 */
1532 		regw(sc, HOST_DATA0 + reg, latch);
1533 }
1534 
1535 
1536 static void
1537 mach64_rectfill(struct mach64_softc *sc, int x, int y, int width, int height,
1538     int colour)
1539 {
1540 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1541 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);
1542 	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, colour);
1543 	regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | HOST_8BPP);
1544 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1545 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, MIX_SRC << 16);
1546 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
1547 	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1548 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1549 
1550 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
1551 	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, width);
1552 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
1553 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (width << 16) | height);
1554 }
1555 
1556 static void
1557 mach64_clearscreen(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1558 {
1559 	mach64_rectfill(sc, 0, 0, sc->virt_x, sc->virt_y, sc->sc_bg);
1560 }
1561 
1562 
1563 #if 0
1564 static void
1565 mach64_showpal(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1566 {
1567 	int i, x = 0;
1568 
1569 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1570 		mach64_rectfill(sc, x, 0, 64, 64, i);
1571 		x += 64;
1572 	}
1573 }
1574 #endif
1575 
1576 static int
1577 mach64_allocattr(void *cookie, int fg, int bg, int flags, long *attrp)
1578 {
1579 	if ((fg == 0) && (bg == 0))
1580 	{
1581 		fg = WS_DEFAULT_FG;
1582 		bg = WS_DEFAULT_BG;
1583 	}
1584 	*attrp = (fg & 0xf) << 24 | (bg & 0xf) << 16 | (flags & 0xff) << 8;
1585 	return 0;
1586 }
1587 
1588 /*
1589  * wsdisplay_accessops
1590  */
1591 
1592 static int
1593 mach64_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
1594 	struct lwp *l)
1595 {
1596 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
1597 	struct mach64_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
1598 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
1599 	struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
1600 
1601 	switch (cmd) {
1602 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
1603 			/* XXX is this the right type to return? */
1604 			*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;
1605 			return 0;
1606 
1607 		case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
1608 			*(u_int *)data = sc->virt_x * sc->bits_per_pixel / 8;
1609 			return 0;
1610 
1611 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
1612 			wdf = (void *)data;
1613 			wdf->height = sc->virt_y;
1614 			wdf->width = sc->virt_x;
1615 			wdf->depth = sc->bits_per_pixel;
1616 			wdf->cmsize = 256;
1617 			return 0;
1618 
1619 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
1620 			return mach64_getcmap(sc,
1621 			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
1622 
1623 		case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
1624 			return mach64_putcmap(sc,
1625 			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
1626 
1627 		/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
1628 		case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
1629 		case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
1630 			return (pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
1631 			    cmd, data, flag, l));
1632 
1633 		case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
1634 			{
1635 				int new_mode = *(int*)data;
1636 
1637 				if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode)
1638 				{
1639 					sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
1640 					if ((new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
1641 					    && (ms != NULL))
1642 					{
1643 						vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
1644 					}
1645 				}
1646 			}
1647 			return 0;
1648 
1649 	}
1650 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
1651 }
1652 
1653 static paddr_t
1654 mach64_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
1655 {
1656 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
1657 	struct mach64_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
1658 	paddr_t pa;
1659 	pcireg_t reg;
1660 
1661 #ifndef __sparc64__
1662 	/*
1663 	 *'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing
1664 	 * disabled on sparc64 because some ATI firmware likes to map some PCI
1665 	 * resources to addresses that would collide with this ( like some Rage
1666 	 * IIc which uses 0x2000 for the 2nd register block )
1667 	 * Other 64bit architectures might run into similar problems.
1668 	 */
1669 	if (offset<sc->sc_apersize) {
1670 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_aperbase, offset,
1671 		    prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1672 		return pa;
1673 	}
1674 #endif
1675 
1676 	/*
1677 	 * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
1678 	 * or the kernel itself
1679 	 */
1680 	if (kauth_authorize_generic(kauth_cred_get(), KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
1681 	    NULL) != 0) {
1682 #if 0
1683 		printf("%s: mmap() rejected.\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
1684 #endif
1685 		return -1;
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	reg = (pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x18) & 0xffffff00);
1689 	if (reg != sc->sc_regphys) {
1690 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1691 		printf("%s: BAR 0x18 changed! (%x %x)\n",
1692 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), (uint32_t)sc->sc_regphys,
1693 		    (uint32_t)reg);
1694 #endif
1695 		sc->sc_regphys = reg;
1696 	}
1697 
1698 	reg = (pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x10) & 0xffffff00);
1699 	if (reg != sc->sc_aperphys) {
1700 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1701 		printf("%s: BAR 0x10 changed! (%x %x)\n",
1702 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), (uint32_t)sc->sc_aperphys,
1703 		    (uint32_t)reg);
1704 #endif
1705 		sc->sc_aperphys = reg;
1706 	}
1707 
1708 #if 0
1709 	/* evil hack to allow mmap()ing other devices as well */
1710 	if ((offset > 0x80000000) && (offset <= 0xffffffff)) {
1711 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1712 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1713 		return pa;
1714 	}
1715 #endif
1716 
1717 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_aperphys) &&
1718 	    (offset < (sc->sc_aperphys + sc->sc_apersize))) {
1719 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1720 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1721 		return pa;
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_regphys) &&
1725 	    (offset < (sc->sc_regphys + sc->sc_regsize))) {
1726 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1727 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1728 		return pa;
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	return -1;
1732 }
1733 
1734 /* set ri->ri_bits according to fb, ri_xorigin and ri_yorigin */
1735 static void
1736 set_address(struct rasops_info *ri, void *fb)
1737 {
1738 #ifdef notdef
1739 	printf(" %d %d %d\n", ri->ri_xorigin, ri->ri_yorigin, ri->ri_stride);
1740 #endif
1741 	ri->ri_bits = (void *)((char *)fb + ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_yorigin +
1742 	    ri->ri_xorigin);
1743 }
1744 
1745 #if 0
1746 static int
1747 mach64_load_font(void *v, void *cookie, struct wsdisplay_font *data)
1748 {
1749 
1750 	return 0;
1751 }
1752 #endif
1753 
1754 void
1755 machfb_blank(struct mach64_softc *sc, int blank)
1756 {
1757 	uint32_t reg;
1758 
1759 #define MACH64_BLANK (CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS | CRTC_HSYNC_DIS | CRTC_VSYNC_DIS)
1760 
1761 	switch (blank)
1762 	{
1763     		case 0:
1764 			reg = regr(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL);
1765 			regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, reg & ~(MACH64_BLANK));
1766 			sc->sc_blanked = 0;
1767 			break;
1768 		case 1:
1769 			reg = regr(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL);
1770 			regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, reg | (MACH64_BLANK));
1771 			sc->sc_blanked = 1;
1772 			break;
1773 		default:
1774         		break;
1775 	}
1776 }
1777 
1778 /* framebuffer device support */
1779 #ifdef __sparc__
1780 
1781 static void
1782 machfb_unblank(device_t dev)
1783 {
1784 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
1785 
1786 	machfb_blank(sc, 0);
1787 }
1788 
1789 static void
1790 machfb_fbattach(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1791 {
1792 	struct fbdevice *fb = &sc->sc_fb;
1793 
1794 	fb->fb_device = &sc->sc_dev;
1795 	fb->fb_driver = &machfb_fbdriver;
1796 
1797 	fb->fb_type.fb_cmsize = 256;
1798 	fb->fb_type.fb_size = sc->memsize;
1799 
1800 	fb->fb_type.fb_type = FBTYPE_GENERIC_PCI;
1801 	fb->fb_flags = sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & FB_USERMASK;
1802 	fb->fb_type.fb_depth = sc->bits_per_pixel;
1803 	fb->fb_type.fb_width = sc->virt_x;
1804 	fb->fb_type.fb_height = sc->virt_y;
1805 
1806 	fb->fb_pixels = sc->sc_aperture;
1807 	fb_attach(fb, sc->sc_console);
1808 }
1809 
1810 int
1811 machfb_fbopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
1812 {
1813 	struct mach64_softc *sc;
1814 
1815 	sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
1816 	if (sc == NULL)
1817 		return ENXIO;
1818 	sc->sc_locked = 1;
1819 
1820 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1821 	printf("machfb_fbopen(%d)\n", minor(dev));
1822 #endif
1823 	return 0;
1824 }
1825 
1826 int
1827 machfb_fbclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
1828 {
1829 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
1830 
1831 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1832 	printf("machfb_fbclose()\n");
1833 #endif
1834 	mach64_init_engine(sc);
1835 	mach64_init_lut(sc);
1836 	sc->sc_locked = 0;
1837 	return 0;
1838 }
1839 
1840 int
1841 machfb_fbioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flags, struct lwp *l)
1842 {
1843 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
1844 
1845 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1846 	printf("machfb_fbioctl(%d, %lx)\n", minor(dev), cmd);
1847 #endif
1848 	switch (cmd) {
1849 		case FBIOGTYPE:
1850 			*(struct fbtype *)data = sc->sc_fb.fb_type;
1851 			break;
1852 
1853 		case FBIOGATTR:
1854 #define fba ((struct fbgattr *)data)
1855 			fba->real_type = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
1856 			fba->owner = 0;		/* XXX ??? */
1857 			fba->fbtype = sc->sc_fb.fb_type;
1858 			fba->sattr.flags = 0;
1859 			fba->sattr.emu_type = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
1860 			fba->sattr.dev_specific[0] = sc->sc_nbus;
1861 			fba->sattr.dev_specific[1] = sc->sc_ndev;
1862 			fba->sattr.dev_specific[2] = sc->sc_nfunc;
1863 			fba->sattr.dev_specific[3] = -1;
1864 			fba->emu_types[0] = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
1865 			fba->emu_types[1] = -1;
1866 #undef fba
1867 			break;
1868 
1869 #if 0
1870 		case FBIOGETCMAP:
1871 #define	p ((struct fbcmap *)data)
1872 			return (bt_getcmap(p, &sc->sc_cmap, 256, 1));
1873 
1874 		case FBIOPUTCMAP:
1875 			/* copy to software map */
1876 			error = bt_putcmap(p, &sc->sc_cmap, 256, 1);
1877 			if (error)
1878 				return error;
1879 			/* now blast them into the chip */
1880 			/* XXX should use retrace interrupt */
1881 			cg6_loadcmap(sc, p->index, p->count);
1882 #undef p
1883 			break;
1884 #endif
1885 		case FBIOGVIDEO:
1886 			*(int *)data = sc->sc_blanked;
1887 			break;
1888 
1889 		case FBIOSVIDEO:
1890 			machfb_blank(sc, *(int *)data);
1891 			break;
1892 
1893 #if 0
1894 		case FBIOGCURSOR:
1895 			break;
1896 
1897 		case FBIOSCURSOR:
1898 			break;
1899 
1900 		case FBIOGCURPOS:
1901 			*(struct fbcurpos *)data = sc->sc_cursor.cc_pos;
1902 			break;
1903 
1904 		case FBIOSCURPOS:
1905 			sc->sc_cursor.cc_pos = *(struct fbcurpos *)data;
1906 			break;
1907 
1908 		case FBIOGCURMAX:
1909 			/* max cursor size is 32x32 */
1910 			((struct fbcurpos *)data)->x = 32;
1911 			((struct fbcurpos *)data)->y = 32;
1912 			break;
1913 #endif
1914 		case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
1915 		case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
1916 		{
1917 			int ret;
1918 
1919 			ret = pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
1920 			    cmd, data, flags, l);
1921 
1922 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1923 			printf("pci_devioctl: %d\n", ret);
1924 #endif
1925 			return ret;
1926 		}
1927 		default:
1928 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1929 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "machfb_fbioctl(0x%lx) (%s[%d])\n", cmd,
1930 			    p->p_comm, p->p_pid);
1931 #endif
1932 			return ENOTTY;
1933 	}
1934 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1935 	printf("machfb_fbioctl done\n");
1936 #endif
1937 	return 0;
1938 }
1939 
1940 paddr_t
1941 machfb_fbmmap(dev_t dev, off_t off, int prot)
1942 {
1943 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
1944 
1945 	if (sc != NULL)
1946 		return mach64_mmap(&sc->vd, NULL, off, prot);
1947 
1948 	return 0;
1949 }
1950 
1951 #endif /* __sparc__ */
1952