xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/machfb.c (revision 9aa0541bdf64142d9a27c2cf274394d60182818f)
1 /*	$NetBSD: machfb.c,v 1.71 2011/08/04 00:57:33 jakllsch Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Bang Jun-Young
5  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007 Michael Lorenz
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Some code is derived from ATI Rage Pro and Derivatives Programmer's Guide.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0,
37 	"$NetBSD: machfb.c,v 1.71 2011/08/04 00:57:33 jakllsch Exp $");
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/callout.h>
45 #include <sys/lwp.h>
46 #include <sys/kauth.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
49 #include <dev/videomode/edidvar.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
52 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
53 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
54 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
55 #include <dev/pci/machfbreg.h>
56 
57 #ifdef __sparc__
58 #include <dev/sun/fbio.h>
59 #include <dev/sun/fbvar.h>
60 #include <sys/conf.h>
61 #else
62 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
63 #endif
64 
65 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
66 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
67 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
68 #include <dev/pci/wsdisplay_pci.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
71 
72 #include "opt_wsemul.h"
73 #include "opt_machfb.h"
74 
75 #define MACH64_REG_SIZE		1024
76 #define MACH64_REG_OFF		0x7ffc00
77 
78 #define	NBARS		3	/* number of Mach64 PCI BARs */
79 
80 struct vga_bar {
81 	bus_addr_t vb_base;
82 	pcireg_t vb_busaddr;
83 	bus_size_t vb_size;
84 	pcireg_t vb_type;
85 	int vb_flags;
86 };
87 
88 struct mach64_softc {
89 	device_t sc_dev;
90 #ifdef __sparc__
91 	struct fbdevice sc_fb;
92 #endif
93 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
94 	pcitag_t sc_pcitag;
95 
96 	struct vga_bar sc_bars[NBARS];
97 	struct vga_bar sc_rom;
98 
99 #define sc_aperbase 	sc_bars[0].vb_base
100 #define sc_apersize	sc_bars[0].vb_size
101 #define sc_aperphys 	sc_bars[0].vb_busaddr
102 
103 #define sc_iobase	sc_bars[1].vb_base
104 #define sc_iosize	sc_bars[1].vb_size
105 
106 #define sc_regbase	sc_bars[2].vb_base
107 #define sc_regsize	sc_bars[2].vb_size
108 #define sc_regphys	sc_bars[2].vb_busaddr
109 
110 	bus_space_tag_t sc_regt;
111 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
112 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
113 	bus_space_handle_t sc_regh;
114 	bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
115 	void *sc_aperture;		/* mapped aperture vaddr */
116 	void *sc_registers;		/* mapped registers vaddr */
117 
118 	uint32_t sc_nbus, sc_ndev, sc_nfunc;
119 	size_t memsize;
120 	int memtype;
121 
122 	int sc_mode;
123 	int sc_bg;
124 	int sc_locked;
125 
126 	int has_dsp;
127 	int bits_per_pixel;
128 	int max_x;
129 	int max_y;
130 	int virt_x;
131 	int virt_y;
132 	int color_depth;
133 
134 	int mem_freq;
135 	int ramdac_freq;
136 	int ref_freq;
137 
138 	int ref_div;
139 	int log2_vclk_post_div;
140 	int vclk_post_div;
141 	int vclk_fb_div;
142 	int mclk_post_div;
143 	int mclk_fb_div;
144 	int sc_clock;	/* which clock to use */
145 
146 	struct videomode *sc_my_mode;
147 	int sc_edid_size;
148 	uint8_t sc_edid_data[1024];
149 
150 	u_char sc_cmap_red[256];
151 	u_char sc_cmap_green[256];
152 	u_char sc_cmap_blue[256];
153 	int sc_dacw, sc_blanked, sc_console;
154 	struct vcons_data vd;
155 	struct wsdisplay_accessops sc_accessops;
156 };
157 
158 struct mach64_crtcregs {
159 	uint32_t h_total_disp;
160 	uint32_t h_sync_strt_wid;
161 	uint32_t v_total_disp;
162 	uint32_t v_sync_strt_wid;
163 	uint32_t gen_cntl;
164 	uint32_t clock_cntl;
165 	uint32_t color_depth;
166 	uint32_t dot_clock;
167 };
168 
169 static struct {
170 	uint16_t chip_id;
171 	uint32_t ramdac_freq;
172 } const mach64_info[] = {
173 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_GX, 135000 },
174 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CX, 135000 },
175 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CT, 135000 },
176 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP, 230000 },
177 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP1X, 230000 },
178 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_B, 230000 },
179 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_AGP, 230000 },
180 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_P, 230000 },
181 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_L, 230000 },
182 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI, 230000 },
183 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI66, 230000 },
184 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II, 135000 },
185 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIP, 200000 },
186 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_PCI, 230000 },
187 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_B, 230000 },
188 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_P, 230000 },
189 #if 0
190 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_PCI, 230000 },
191 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_AGP, 230000 },
192 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY, 230000 },
193 #endif
194 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_AGP, 230000 },
195 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO, 230000 },
196 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT, 230000 },
197 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_PCI, 230000 },
198 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT, 170000 },
199 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VTB, 200000 },
200 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT4, 230000 }
201 };
202 
203 static int mach64_chip_id, mach64_chip_rev;
204 static struct videomode default_mode = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, };
205 
206 static const char *mach64_gx_memtype_names[] = {
207 	"DRAM", "VRAM", "VRAM", "DRAM",
208 	"DRAM", "VRAM", "VRAM", "(unknown type)"
209 };
210 
211 static const char *mach64_memtype_names[] = {
212 	"(N/A)", "DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "SDRAM", "SGRAM", "WRAM",
213 	"(unknown type)"
214 };
215 
216 static struct videomode mach64_modes[] = {
217 	/* 640x400 @ 70 Hz, 31.5 kHz */
218 	{ 25175, 640, 664, 760, 800, 400, 409, 411, 450, 0, NULL, },
219 	/* 640x480 @ 72 Hz, 36.5 kHz */
220 	{ 25175, 640, 664, 760, 800, 480, 491, 493, 525, 0, NULL, },
221 	/* 800x600 @ 72 Hz, 48.0 kHz */
222 	{ 50000, 800, 856, 976, 1040, 600, 637, 643, 666,
223 	  VID_PHSYNC | VID_PVSYNC, NULL, },
224 	/* 1024x768 @ 70 Hz, 56.5 kHz */
225 	{ 75000, 1024, 1048, 1184, 1328, 768, 771, 777, 806,
226 	  VID_NHSYNC | VID_NVSYNC, NULL, },
227 	/* 1152x864 @ 70 Hz, 62.4 kHz */
228 	{ 92000, 1152, 1208, 1368, 1474, 864, 865, 875, 895, 0, NULL, },
229 	/* 1280x1024 @ 70 Hz, 74.59 kHz */
230 	{ 126500, 1280, 1312, 1472, 1696, 1024, 1032, 1040, 1068,
231 	  VID_NHSYNC | VID_NVSYNC, NULL, }
232 };
233 
234 extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];
235 
236 static int	mach64_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
237 static void	mach64_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
238 
239 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(machfb, sizeof(struct mach64_softc), mach64_match, mach64_attach,
240     NULL, NULL);
241 
242 static void	mach64_init(struct mach64_softc *);
243 static int	mach64_get_memsize(struct mach64_softc *);
244 static int	mach64_get_max_ramdac(struct mach64_softc *);
245 
246 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__powerpc__)
247 static void	mach64_get_mode(struct mach64_softc *, struct videomode *);
248 #endif
249 
250 static int	mach64_calc_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *,
251 				     struct mach64_crtcregs *,
252 				     struct videomode *);
253 static void	mach64_set_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *,
254 				    struct mach64_crtcregs *);
255 
256 static int	mach64_modeswitch(struct mach64_softc *, struct videomode *);
257 static void	mach64_set_dsp(struct mach64_softc *);
258 static void	mach64_set_pll(struct mach64_softc *, int);
259 static void	mach64_reset_engine(struct mach64_softc *);
260 static void	mach64_init_engine(struct mach64_softc *);
261 #if 0
262 static void	mach64_adjust_frame(struct mach64_softc *, int, int);
263 #endif
264 static void	mach64_init_lut(struct mach64_softc *);
265 
266 static void	mach64_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int, long *);
267 static int 	mach64_set_screentype(struct mach64_softc *,
268 				      const struct wsscreen_descr *);
269 static int	mach64_is_console(struct mach64_softc *);
270 
271 static void	mach64_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
272 #if 0
273 static int	mach64_mapchar(void *, int, u_int *);
274 #endif
275 static void	mach64_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
276 static void	mach64_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
277 static void	mach64_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
278 static void	mach64_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
279 static void	mach64_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
280 static void 	mach64_clearscreen(struct mach64_softc *);
281 
282 static int	mach64_putcmap(struct mach64_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
283 static int	mach64_getcmap(struct mach64_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
284 static int	mach64_putpalreg(struct mach64_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t,
285 				 uint8_t, uint8_t);
286 static void	mach64_bitblt(struct mach64_softc *, int, int, int, int, int,
287 			      int, int, int) ;
288 static void	mach64_rectfill(struct mach64_softc *, int, int, int, int, int);
289 static void	mach64_setup_mono(struct mach64_softc *, int, int, int, int,
290 				  uint32_t, uint32_t);
291 static void	mach64_feed_bytes(struct mach64_softc *, int, uint8_t *);
292 #if 0
293 static void	mach64_showpal(struct mach64_softc *);
294 #endif
295 
296 static void	set_address(struct rasops_info *, void *);
297 static void	machfb_blank(struct mach64_softc *, int);
298 static int	machfb_drm_print(void *, const char *);
299 
300 static struct wsscreen_descr mach64_defaultscreen = {
301 	"default",
302 	80, 30,
303 	NULL,
304 	8, 16,
305 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
306 	&default_mode
307 }, mach64_80x25_screen = {
308 	"80x25", 80, 25,
309 	NULL,
310 	8, 16,
311 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
312 	&mach64_modes[0]
313 }, mach64_80x30_screen = {
314 	"80x30", 80, 30,
315 	NULL,
316 	8, 16,
317 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
318 	&mach64_modes[1]
319 }, mach64_80x40_screen = {
320 	"80x40", 80, 40,
321 	NULL,
322 	8, 10,
323 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
324 	&mach64_modes[0]
325 }, mach64_80x50_screen = {
326 	"80x50", 80, 50,
327 	NULL,
328 	8, 8,
329 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
330 	&mach64_modes[0]
331 }, mach64_100x37_screen = {
332 	"100x37", 100, 37,
333 	NULL,
334 	8, 16,
335 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
336 	&mach64_modes[2]
337 }, mach64_128x48_screen = {
338 	"128x48", 128, 48,
339 	NULL,
340 	8, 16,
341 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
342 	&mach64_modes[3]
343 }, mach64_144x54_screen = {
344 	"144x54", 144, 54,
345 	NULL,
346 	8, 16,
347 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
348 	&mach64_modes[4]
349 }, mach64_160x64_screen = {
350 	"160x54", 160, 64,
351 	NULL,
352 	8, 16,
353 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
354 	&mach64_modes[5]
355 };
356 
357 static const struct wsscreen_descr *_mach64_scrlist[] = {
358 	&mach64_defaultscreen,
359 	&mach64_80x25_screen,
360 	&mach64_80x30_screen,
361 	&mach64_80x40_screen,
362 	&mach64_80x50_screen,
363 	&mach64_100x37_screen,
364 	&mach64_128x48_screen,
365 	&mach64_144x54_screen,
366 	&mach64_160x64_screen
367 };
368 
369 static struct wsscreen_list mach64_screenlist = {
370 	__arraycount(_mach64_scrlist),
371 	_mach64_scrlist
372 };
373 
374 static int	mach64_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
375 		             struct lwp *);
376 static paddr_t	mach64_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
377 
378 #if 0
379 static int	mach64_load_font(void *, void *, struct wsdisplay_font *);
380 #endif
381 
382 
383 static struct vcons_screen mach64_console_screen;
384 
385 /* framebuffer device, SPARC-only so far */
386 #ifdef __sparc__
387 
388 static void	machfb_unblank(device_t);
389 static void	machfb_fbattach(struct mach64_softc *);
390 
391 extern struct cfdriver machfb_cd;
392 
393 dev_type_open(machfb_fbopen);
394 dev_type_close(machfb_fbclose);
395 dev_type_ioctl(machfb_fbioctl);
396 dev_type_mmap(machfb_fbmmap);
397 
398 /* frame buffer generic driver */
399 static struct fbdriver machfb_fbdriver = {
400 	machfb_unblank, machfb_fbopen, machfb_fbclose, machfb_fbioctl, nopoll,
401 	machfb_fbmmap, nokqfilter
402 };
403 
404 #endif /* __sparc__ */
405 
406 /*
407  * Inline functions for getting access to register aperture.
408  */
409 
410 static inline uint32_t
411 regr(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
412 {
413 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
414 }
415 
416 static inline uint8_t
417 regrb(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
418 {
419 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
420 }
421 
422 static inline void
423 regw(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint32_t data)
424 {
425 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
426 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 4,
427 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
428 }
429 
430 static inline void
431 regwb(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint8_t data)
432 {
433 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
434 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 1,
435 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
436 }
437 
438 static inline void
439 regwb_pll(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint8_t data)
440 {
441 	uint32_t reg;
442 
443 	reg = regr(sc, CLOCK_CNTL);
444 	reg |= PLL_WR_EN;
445 	regw(sc, CLOCK_CNTL, reg);
446 	reg &= ~(PLL_ADDR | PLL_DATA);
447 	reg |= (index & 0x3f) << PLL_ADDR_SHIFT;
448 	reg |= data << PLL_DATA_SHIFT;
449 	reg |= CLOCK_STROBE;
450 	regw(sc, CLOCK_CNTL, reg);
451 	reg &= ~PLL_WR_EN;
452 	regw(sc, CLOCK_CNTL, reg);
453 }
454 
455 static inline uint8_t
456 regrb_pll(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
457 {
458 
459 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, index << 2);
460 	return regrb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2);
461 }
462 
463 static inline void
464 wait_for_fifo(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint8_t v)
465 {
466 	while ((regr(sc, FIFO_STAT) & 0xffff) > (0x8000 >> v))
467 		continue;
468 }
469 
470 static inline void
471 wait_for_idle(struct mach64_softc *sc)
472 {
473 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 16);
474 	while ((regr(sc, GUI_STAT) & 1) != 0)
475 		continue;
476 }
477 
478 static int
479 mach64_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
480 {
481 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
482 	int i;
483 
484 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY ||
485 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
486 		return 0;
487 
488 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(mach64_info); i++)
489 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == mach64_info[i].chip_id) {
490 			mach64_chip_id = PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id);
491 			mach64_chip_rev = PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class);
492 			return 100;
493 		}
494 
495 	return 0;
496 }
497 
498 static void
499 mach64_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
500 {
501 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_private(self);
502 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
503 	struct rasops_info *ri;
504 	prop_data_t edid_data;
505 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__powerpc__)
506 	const struct videomode *mode = NULL;
507 #endif
508 	char devinfo[256];
509 	int bar, id, expected_id;
510 	int is_gx;
511 	const char **memtype_names;
512 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
513 	long defattr;
514 	int setmode, width, height;
515 	pcireg_t screg;
516 	uint32_t reg;
517 	const pcireg_t enables = PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE|PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE;
518 
519 	sc->sc_dev = self;
520 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
521 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
522 	sc->sc_dacw = -1;
523 	sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
524 	sc->sc_nbus = pa->pa_bus;
525 	sc->sc_ndev = pa->pa_device;
526 	sc->sc_nfunc = pa->pa_function;
527 	sc->sc_locked = 0;
528 	sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
529 	sc->sc_accessops.ioctl = mach64_ioctl;
530 	sc->sc_accessops.mmap = mach64_mmap;
531 
532 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
533 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
534 	    PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
535 	aprint_naive(": Graphics processor\n");
536 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
537 	printf(prop_dictionary_externalize(device_properties(self)));
538 #endif
539 
540 	/* enable memory and disable IO access */
541 	screg = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
542 	if ((screg & enables) != enables) {
543 		screg |= enables;
544 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
545 		    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, screg);
546 	}
547 	for (bar = 0; bar < NBARS; bar++) {
548 		reg = PCI_MAPREG_START + (bar * 4);
549 		sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_type = pci_mapreg_type(sc->sc_pc,
550 		    sc->sc_pcitag, reg);
551 		(void)pci_mapreg_info(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, reg,
552 		    sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_type, &sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_base,
553 		    &sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_size, &sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_flags);
554 		sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_busaddr = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc,
555 		    sc->sc_pcitag, reg) & 0xfffffff0;
556 	}
557 	printf("%s: aperture size %08x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
558 	    (uint32_t)sc->sc_apersize);
559 
560 	sc->sc_rom.vb_type = PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_ROM;
561 	pci_mapreg_info(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_MAPREG_ROM,
562 		    sc->sc_rom.vb_type, &sc->sc_rom.vb_base,
563 		    &sc->sc_rom.vb_size, &sc->sc_rom.vb_flags);
564 	sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
565 
566 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_aperbase, sc->sc_apersize,
567 		BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->sc_memh)) {
568 		panic("%s: failed to map aperture", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
569 	}
570 	sc->sc_aperture = (void *)bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh);
571 
572 	/* If the BAR was never mapped, fix it up in MMIO. */
573 	if(sc->sc_regsize == 0) {
574 		sc->sc_regsize = MACH64_REG_SIZE;
575 		sc->sc_regbase = sc->sc_aperbase + MACH64_REG_OFF;
576 		sc->sc_regphys = sc->sc_aperphys + MACH64_REG_OFF;
577 	}
578 
579 	sc->sc_regt = sc->sc_memt;
580 	bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_memh, MACH64_REG_OFF,
581 	    sc->sc_regsize, &sc->sc_regh);
582 	sc->sc_registers = (char *)sc->sc_aperture + 0x7ffc00;
583 
584 	mach64_init(sc);
585 
586 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
587 	    "%d MB aperture at 0x%08x, %d KB registers at 0x%08x\n",
588 	    (u_int)(sc->sc_apersize / (1024 * 1024)),
589 	    (u_int)sc->sc_aperphys, (u_int)(sc->sc_regsize / 1024),
590 	    (u_int)sc->sc_regphys);
591 
592 	printf("%s: %d KB ROM at 0x%08x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
593 	    (int)sc->sc_rom.vb_size >> 10, (uint32_t)sc->sc_rom.vb_base);
594 
595 	prop_dictionary_get_uint32(device_properties(self), "width", &width);
596 	prop_dictionary_get_uint32(device_properties(self), "height", &height);
597 
598 	if ((edid_data = prop_dictionary_get(device_properties(self), "EDID"))
599 	    != NULL) {
600 	    	struct edid_info ei;
601 
602 		sc->sc_edid_size = min(1024, prop_data_size(edid_data));
603 		memset(sc->sc_edid_data, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_edid_data));
604 		memcpy(sc->sc_edid_data, prop_data_data_nocopy(edid_data),
605 		    sc->sc_edid_size);
606 
607 		edid_parse(sc->sc_edid_data, &ei);
608 
609 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
610 		edid_print(&ei);
611 #endif
612 	}
613 
614 	is_gx = 0;
615 	switch(mach64_chip_id) {
616 		case PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_GX:
617 		case PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CX:
618 			is_gx = 1;
619 		case PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CT:
620 			sc->has_dsp = 0;
621 			break;
622 		case PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT:
623 		case PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II:
624 			if((mach64_chip_rev & 0x07) == 0) {
625 				sc->has_dsp = 0;
626 				break;
627 			}
628 			/* Otherwise fall through. */
629 		default:
630 			sc->has_dsp = 1;
631 	}
632 
633 	memtype_names = is_gx ? mach64_gx_memtype_names : mach64_memtype_names;
634 
635 	sc->memsize = mach64_get_memsize(sc);
636 	if (sc->memsize == 8192)
637 		/* The last page is used as register aperture. */
638 		sc->memsize -= 4;
639 	if(is_gx)
640 		sc->memtype = (regr(sc, CONFIG_STAT0) >> 3) & 0x07;
641 	else
642 		sc->memtype = regr(sc, CONFIG_STAT0) & 0x07;
643 
644 	/* XXX is there any way to calculate reference frequency from
645 	   known values? */
646 	if ((mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI) ||
647 	    ((mach64_chip_id >= PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_PCI) &&
648 	    (mach64_chip_id <= PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO))) {
649 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ref_freq=29.498MHz\n");
650 		sc->ref_freq = 29498;
651 	} else
652 		sc->ref_freq = 14318;
653 
654 	reg = regr(sc, CLOCK_CNTL);
655 	printf("CLOCK_CNTL: %08x\n", reg);
656 	sc->sc_clock = reg & 3;
657 	printf("using clock %d\n", sc->sc_clock);
658 
659 	sc->ref_div = regrb_pll(sc, PLL_REF_DIV);
660 	printf("ref_div: %d\n", sc->ref_div);
661 	sc->mclk_fb_div = regrb_pll(sc, MCLK_FB_DIV);
662 	printf("mclk_fb_div: %d\n", sc->mclk_fb_div);
663 	sc->mem_freq = (2 * sc->ref_freq * sc->mclk_fb_div) /
664 	    (sc->ref_div * 2);
665 	sc->mclk_post_div = (sc->mclk_fb_div * 2 * sc->ref_freq) /
666 	    (sc->mem_freq * sc->ref_div);
667 	sc->ramdac_freq = mach64_get_max_ramdac(sc);
668 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
669 	    "%ld KB %s %d.%d MHz, maximum RAMDAC clock %d MHz\n",
670 	    (u_long)sc->memsize,
671 	    memtype_names[sc->memtype],
672 	    sc->mem_freq / 1000, sc->mem_freq % 1000,
673 	    sc->ramdac_freq / 1000);
674 
675 	id = regr(sc, CONFIG_CHIP_ID) & 0xffff;
676 	switch(mach64_chip_id) {
677 		case PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_GX:
678 			expected_id = 0x00d7;
679 			break;
680 		case PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CX:
681 			expected_id = 0x0057;
682 			break;
683 		default:
684 			/* Most chip IDs match their PCI product ID. */
685 			expected_id = mach64_chip_id;
686 	}
687 
688 	if (id != expected_id) {
689 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
690 		    "chip ID mismatch, 0x%x != 0x%x\n", id, expected_id);
691 		return;
692 	}
693 
694 	sc->sc_console = mach64_is_console(sc);
695 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
696 	aprint_normal("gen_cntl: %08x\n", regr(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL));
697 #endif
698 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__powerpc__)
699 	if (sc->sc_console) {
700 		if (mode != NULL) {
701 			memcpy(&default_mode, mode, sizeof(struct videomode));
702 			setmode = 1;
703 		} else {
704 			mach64_get_mode(sc, &default_mode);
705 			setmode = 0;
706 		}
707 		sc->sc_my_mode = &default_mode;
708 	} else {
709 		/* fill in default_mode if it's empty */
710 		mach64_get_mode(sc, &default_mode);
711 		if (default_mode.dot_clock == 0) {
712 			memcpy(&default_mode, &mach64_modes[4],
713 			    sizeof(default_mode));
714 		}
715 		sc->sc_my_mode = &default_mode;
716 		setmode = 1;
717 	}
718 #else
719 	if (default_mode.dot_clock == 0) {
720 		memcpy(&default_mode, &mach64_modes[0],
721 		    sizeof(default_mode));
722 	}
723 	sc->sc_my_mode = &mach64_modes[0];
724 	setmode = 1;
725 #endif
726 
727 	sc->bits_per_pixel = 8;
728 	sc->virt_x = sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay;
729 	sc->virt_y = sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay;
730 	sc->max_x = sc->virt_x - 1;
731 	sc->max_y = (sc->memsize * 1024) /
732 	    (sc->virt_x * (sc->bits_per_pixel / 8)) - 1;
733 
734 	sc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_8BPP;
735 
736 	mach64_init_engine(sc);
737 
738 	if (setmode)
739 		mach64_modeswitch(sc, sc->sc_my_mode);
740 
741 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
742 	    "initial resolution %dx%d at %d bpp\n",
743 	    sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay,
744 	    sc->bits_per_pixel);
745 
746 #ifdef __sparc__
747 	machfb_fbattach(sc);
748 #endif
749 
750 	wsfont_init();
751 
752 	sc->sc_bg = WS_DEFAULT_BG;
753 	vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &mach64_defaultscreen, &sc->sc_accessops);
754 	sc->vd.init_screen = mach64_init_screen;
755 
756 	mach64_init_lut(sc);
757 	mach64_clearscreen(sc);
758 	machfb_blank(sc, 0);	/* unblank the screen */
759 
760 	if (sc->sc_console) {
761 
762 		vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &mach64_console_screen, 1,
763 		    &defattr);
764 		mach64_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
765 
766 		ri = &mach64_console_screen.scr_ri;
767 		mach64_defaultscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
768 		mach64_defaultscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
769 		mach64_defaultscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
770 		mach64_defaultscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
771 
772 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&mach64_defaultscreen, ri, 0, 0, defattr);
773 		vcons_replay_msgbuf(&mach64_console_screen);
774 	} else {
775 		/*
776 		 * since we're not the console we can postpone the rest
777 		 * until someone actually allocates a screen for us
778 		 */
779 		mach64_modeswitch(sc, sc->sc_my_mode);
780 	}
781 
782 	aa.console = sc->sc_console;
783 	aa.scrdata = &mach64_screenlist;
784 	aa.accessops = &sc->sc_accessops;
785 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
786 
787 	config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
788 
789 	config_found_ia(self, "drm", aux, machfb_drm_print);
790 }
791 
792 static int
793 machfb_drm_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
794 {
795 	if (pnp)
796 		aprint_normal("direct rendering for %s", pnp);
797 	return (UNSUPP);
798 }
799 
800 static void
801 mach64_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr, int existing,
802     long *defattr)
803 {
804 	struct mach64_softc *sc = cookie;
805 	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
806 
807 /* XXX for now */
808 #define setmode 0
809 
810 	ri->ri_depth = sc->bits_per_pixel;
811 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay;
812 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay;
813 	ri->ri_stride = ri->ri_width;
814 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER;
815 	set_address(ri, sc->sc_aperture);
816 
817 #ifdef VCONS_DRAW_INTR
818 	scr->scr_flags |= VCONS_DONT_READ;
819 #endif
820 
821 	if (existing) {
822 		if (setmode && mach64_set_screentype(sc, scr->scr_type)) {
823 			panic("%s: failed to switch video mode",
824 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
825 		}
826 	}
827 
828 	rasops_init(ri, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay / 8,
829 	    sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay / 8);
830 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
831 	rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
832 		    sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
833 
834 	/* enable acceleration */
835 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
836 	ri->ri_ops.copyrows = mach64_copyrows;
837 	ri->ri_ops.copycols = mach64_copycols;
838 	ri->ri_ops.eraserows = mach64_eraserows;
839 	ri->ri_ops.erasecols = mach64_erasecols;
840 	ri->ri_ops.cursor = mach64_cursor;
841 	ri->ri_ops.putchar = mach64_putchar;
842 }
843 
844 static void
845 mach64_init(struct mach64_softc *sc)
846 {
847 	uint32_t *p32, saved_value;
848 	uint8_t *p;
849 	int need_swap;
850 
851 	/*
852 	 * Test whether the aperture is byte swapped or not
853 	 */
854 	p32 = (uint32_t*)sc->sc_aperture;
855 	saved_value = *p32;
856 	p = (uint8_t*)(u_long)sc->sc_aperture;
857 	*p32 = 0x12345678;
858 	if (p[0] == 0x12 && p[1] == 0x34 && p[2] == 0x56 && p[3] == 0x78)
859 		need_swap = 0;
860 	else
861 		need_swap = 1;
862 	if (need_swap) {
863 		sc->sc_aperture = (char *)sc->sc_aperture + 0x800000;
864 #if 0
865 		/* what the fsck is this for? */
866 		sc->sc_aperbase += 0x800000;
867 		sc->sc_apersize -= 0x800000;
868 #endif
869 	}
870 	*p32 = saved_value;
871 
872 	sc->sc_blanked = 0;
873 }
874 
875 static int
876 mach64_get_memsize(struct mach64_softc *sc)
877 {
878 	int tmp, memsize;
879 	int mem_tab[] = {
880 		512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 6144, 8192, 12288, 16384
881 	};
882 	tmp = regr(sc, MEM_CNTL);
883 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
884 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "memctl %08x\n", tmp);
885 #endif
886 	if (sc->has_dsp) {
887 		tmp &= 0x0000000f;
888 		if (tmp < 8)
889 			memsize = (tmp + 1) * 512;
890 		else if (tmp < 12)
891 			memsize = (tmp - 3) * 1024;
892 		else
893 			memsize = (tmp - 7) * 2048;
894 	} else {
895 		memsize = mem_tab[tmp & 0x07];
896 	}
897 
898 	return memsize;
899 }
900 
901 static int
902 mach64_get_max_ramdac(struct mach64_softc *sc)
903 {
904 	int i;
905 
906 	if ((mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT ||
907 	     mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II) &&
908 	     (mach64_chip_rev & 0x07))
909 		return 170000;
910 
911 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(mach64_info); i++)
912 		if (mach64_chip_id == mach64_info[i].chip_id)
913 			return mach64_info[i].ramdac_freq;
914 
915 	if (sc->bits_per_pixel == 8)
916 		return 135000;
917 	else
918 		return 80000;
919 }
920 
921 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__powerpc__)
922 static void
923 mach64_get_mode(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct videomode *mode)
924 {
925 	struct mach64_crtcregs crtc;
926 
927 	crtc.h_total_disp = regr(sc, CRTC_H_TOTAL_DISP);
928 	crtc.h_sync_strt_wid = regr(sc, CRTC_H_SYNC_STRT_WID);
929 	crtc.v_total_disp = regr(sc, CRTC_V_TOTAL_DISP);
930 	crtc.v_sync_strt_wid = regr(sc, CRTC_V_SYNC_STRT_WID);
931 
932 	mode->htotal = ((crtc.h_total_disp & 0xffff) + 1) << 3;
933 	mode->hdisplay = ((crtc.h_total_disp >> 16) + 1) << 3;
934 	mode->hsync_start = ((crtc.h_sync_strt_wid & 0xffff) + 1) << 3;
935 	mode->hsync_end = ((crtc.h_sync_strt_wid >> 16) << 3) +
936 	    mode->hsync_start;
937 	mode->vtotal = (crtc.v_total_disp & 0xffff) + 1;
938 	mode->vdisplay = (crtc.v_total_disp >> 16) + 1;
939 	mode->vsync_start = (crtc.v_sync_strt_wid & 0xffff) + 1;
940 	mode->vsync_end = (crtc.v_sync_strt_wid >> 16) + mode->vsync_start;
941 
942 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
943 	printf("mach64_get_mode: %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
944 	    mode->hdisplay, mode->hsync_start, mode->hsync_end, mode->htotal,
945 	    mode->vdisplay, mode->vsync_start, mode->vsync_end, mode->vtotal);
946 #endif
947 }
948 #endif
949 
950 static int
951 mach64_calc_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct mach64_crtcregs *crtc,
952     struct videomode *mode)
953 {
954 
955 	if (mode->dot_clock > sc->ramdac_freq)
956 		/* Clock too high. */
957 		return 1;
958 
959 	crtc->h_total_disp = (((mode->hdisplay >> 3) - 1) << 16) |
960 	    ((mode->htotal >> 3) - 1);
961 	crtc->h_sync_strt_wid =
962 	    (((mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start) >> 3) << 16) |
963 	    ((mode->hsync_start >> 3) - 1);
964 
965 	crtc->v_total_disp = ((mode->vdisplay - 1) << 16) |
966 	    (mode->vtotal - 1);
967 	crtc->v_sync_strt_wid =
968 	    ((mode->vsync_end - mode->vsync_start) << 16) |
969 	    (mode->vsync_start - 1);
970 
971 	if (mode->flags & VID_NVSYNC)
972 		crtc->v_sync_strt_wid |= CRTC_VSYNC_NEG;
973 
974 	switch (sc->bits_per_pixel) {
975 	case 8:
976 		crtc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_8BPP;
977 		break;
978 	case 16:
979 		crtc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_16BPP;
980 		break;
981 	case 32:
982 		crtc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_32BPP;
983 		break;
984 	}
985 
986 	crtc->gen_cntl = 0;
987 	if (mode->flags & VID_INTERLACE)
988 		crtc->gen_cntl |= CRTC_INTERLACE_EN;
989 
990 	if (mode->flags & VID_CSYNC)
991 		crtc->gen_cntl |= CRTC_CSYNC_EN;
992 
993 	crtc->dot_clock = mode->dot_clock;
994 
995 	return 0;
996 }
997 
998 static void
999 mach64_set_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct mach64_crtcregs *crtc)
1000 {
1001 
1002 	mach64_set_pll(sc, crtc->dot_clock);
1003 
1004 	if (sc->has_dsp)
1005 		mach64_set_dsp(sc);
1006 #if 1
1007 	regw(sc, CRTC_H_TOTAL_DISP, crtc->h_total_disp);
1008 	regw(sc, CRTC_H_SYNC_STRT_WID, crtc->h_sync_strt_wid);
1009 	regw(sc, CRTC_V_TOTAL_DISP, crtc->v_total_disp);
1010 	regw(sc, CRTC_V_SYNC_STRT_WID, crtc->v_sync_strt_wid);
1011 
1012 	regw(sc, CRTC_VLINE_CRNT_VLINE, 0);
1013 
1014 	regw(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH, (sc->virt_x >> 3) << 22);
1015 
1016 	regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, crtc->gen_cntl | crtc->color_depth |
1017 /* XXX this unconditionally enables composite sync on SPARC */
1018 #ifdef __sparc__
1019 	    CRTC_CSYNC_EN |
1020 #endif
1021 	    CRTC_EXT_DISP_EN | CRTC_EXT_EN);
1022 #endif
1023 }
1024 
1025 static int
1026 mach64_modeswitch(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct videomode *mode)
1027 {
1028 	struct mach64_crtcregs crtc;
1029 
1030 	memset(&crtc, 0, sizeof crtc);	/* XXX gcc */
1031 
1032 	if (mach64_calc_crtcregs(sc, &crtc, mode))
1033 		return 1;
1034 	aprint_debug("crtc dot clock: %d\n", crtc.dot_clock);
1035 	if (crtc.dot_clock == 0) {
1036 		aprint_error("%s: preposterous dot clock (%d)\n",
1037 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), crtc.dot_clock);
1038 		return 1;
1039 	}
1040 	mach64_set_crtcregs(sc, &crtc);
1041 	return 0;
1042 }
1043 
1044 static void
1045 mach64_reset_engine(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1046 {
1047 
1048 	/* Reset engine.*/
1049 	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) & ~GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
1050 
1051 	/* Enable engine. */
1052 	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) | GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
1053 
1054 	/* Ensure engine is not locked up by clearing any FIFO or
1055 	   host errors. */
1056 	regw(sc, BUS_CNTL, regr(sc, BUS_CNTL) | BUS_HOST_ERR_ACK |
1057 	    BUS_FIFO_ERR_ACK);
1058 }
1059 
1060 static void
1061 mach64_init_engine(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1062 {
1063 	uint32_t pitch_value;
1064 
1065 	pitch_value = sc->virt_x;
1066 
1067 	if (sc->bits_per_pixel == 24)
1068 		pitch_value *= 3;
1069 
1070 	mach64_reset_engine(sc);
1071 
1072 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 14);
1073 
1074 	regw(sc, CONTEXT_MASK, 0xffffffff);
1075 
1076 	regw(sc, DST_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
1077 
1078 	/* make sure the visible area starts where we're going to draw */
1079 	regw(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH, (sc->virt_x >> 3) << 22);
1080 
1081 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, 0);
1082 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT, 0);
1083 	regw(sc, DST_BRES_ERR, 0);
1084 	regw(sc, DST_BRES_INC, 0);
1085 	regw(sc, DST_BRES_DEC, 0);
1086 
1087 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_LAST_PEL | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT |
1088 	    DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1089 
1090 	regw(sc, SRC_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
1091 
1092 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
1093 	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT1_WIDTH1, 1);
1094 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X_START, 0);
1095 	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT2_WIDTH2, 1);
1096 
1097 	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1098 
1099 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 13);
1100 	regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, 0);
1101 
1102 	regw(sc, PAT_REG0, 0);
1103 	regw(sc, PAT_REG1, 0);
1104 	regw(sc, PAT_CNTL, 0);
1105 
1106 	regw(sc, SC_LEFT, 0);
1107 	regw(sc, SC_TOP, 0);
1108 	regw(sc, SC_BOTTOM, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay - 1);
1109 	regw(sc, SC_RIGHT, pitch_value - 1);
1110 
1111 	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, WS_DEFAULT_BG);
1112 	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, WS_DEFAULT_FG);
1113 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xffffffff);
1114 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, (MIX_SRC << 16) | MIX_DST);
1115 
1116 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1117 
1118 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 3);
1119 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CLR, 0);
1120 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_MASK, 0xffffffff);
1121 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);
1122 
1123 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 2);
1124 	switch (sc->bits_per_pixel) {
1125 	case 8:
1126 		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_1BPP | SRC_8BPP | DST_8BPP);
1127 		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_8BPP);
1128 		/* We want 8 bit per channel */
1129 		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
1130 		break;
1131 	case 32:
1132 		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_1BPP | SRC_32BPP | DST_32BPP);
1133 		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_32BPP);
1134 		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
1135 		break;
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 5);
1139 	regw(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL, regr(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL) & ~0x20);
1140 	regw(sc, GUI_TRAJ_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1141 
1142 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1143 }
1144 
1145 #if 0
1146 static void
1147 mach64_adjust_frame(struct mach64_softc *sc, int x, int y)
1148 {
1149 	int offset;
1150 
1151 	offset = ((x + y * sc->virt_x) * (sc->bits_per_pixel >> 3)) >> 3;
1152 
1153 	regw(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH, (regr(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH) & 0xfff00000) |
1154 	     offset);
1155 }
1156 #endif
1157 
1158 static void
1159 mach64_set_dsp(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1160 {
1161 	uint32_t fifo_depth, page_size, dsp_precision, dsp_loop_latency;
1162 	uint32_t dsp_off, dsp_on, dsp_xclks_per_qw;
1163 	uint32_t xclks_per_qw, y;
1164 	uint32_t fifo_off, fifo_on;
1165 
1166 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "initializing the DSP\n");
1167 
1168 	if (mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT ||
1169 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II ||
1170 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIP ||
1171 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_PCI ||
1172 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_B ||
1173 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_P) {
1174 		dsp_loop_latency = 0;
1175 		fifo_depth = 24;
1176 	} else {
1177 		dsp_loop_latency = 2;
1178 		fifo_depth = 32;
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	dsp_precision = 0;
1182 	xclks_per_qw = (sc->mclk_fb_div * sc->vclk_post_div * 64 << 11) /
1183 	    (sc->vclk_fb_div * sc->mclk_post_div * sc->bits_per_pixel);
1184 	y = (xclks_per_qw * fifo_depth) >> 11;
1185 	while (y) {
1186 		y >>= 1;
1187 		dsp_precision++;
1188 	}
1189 	dsp_precision -= 5;
1190 	fifo_off = ((xclks_per_qw * (fifo_depth - 1)) >> 5) + (3 << 6);
1191 
1192 	switch (sc->memtype) {
1193 	case DRAM:
1194 	case EDO_DRAM:
1195 	case PSEUDO_EDO:
1196 		if (sc->memsize > 1024) {
1197 			page_size = 9;
1198 			dsp_loop_latency += 6;
1199 		} else {
1200 			page_size = 10;
1201 			if (sc->memtype == DRAM)
1202 				dsp_loop_latency += 8;
1203 			else
1204 				dsp_loop_latency += 7;
1205 		}
1206 		break;
1207 	case SDRAM:
1208 	case SGRAM:
1209 		if (sc->memsize > 1024) {
1210 			page_size = 8;
1211 			dsp_loop_latency += 8;
1212 		} else {
1213 			page_size = 10;
1214 			dsp_loop_latency += 9;
1215 		}
1216 		break;
1217 	default:
1218 		page_size = 10;
1219 		dsp_loop_latency += 9;
1220 		break;
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	if (xclks_per_qw >= (page_size << 11))
1224 		fifo_on = ((2 * page_size + 1) << 6) + (xclks_per_qw >> 5);
1225 	else
1226 		fifo_on = (3 * page_size + 2) << 6;
1227 
1228 	dsp_xclks_per_qw = xclks_per_qw >> dsp_precision;
1229 	dsp_on = fifo_on >> dsp_precision;
1230 	dsp_off = fifo_off >> dsp_precision;
1231 
1232 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
1233 	printf("dsp_xclks_per_qw = %d, dsp_on = %d, dsp_off = %d,\n"
1234 	    "dsp_precision = %d, dsp_loop_latency = %d,\n"
1235 	    "mclk_fb_div = %d, vclk_fb_div = %d,\n"
1236 	    "mclk_post_div = %d, vclk_post_div = %d\n",
1237 	    dsp_xclks_per_qw, dsp_on, dsp_off, dsp_precision, dsp_loop_latency,
1238 	    sc->mclk_fb_div, sc->vclk_fb_div,
1239 	    sc->mclk_post_div, sc->vclk_post_div);
1240 #endif
1241 
1242 	regw(sc, DSP_ON_OFF, ((dsp_on << 16) & DSP_ON) | (dsp_off & DSP_OFF));
1243 	regw(sc, DSP_CONFIG, ((dsp_precision << 20) & DSP_PRECISION) |
1244 	    ((dsp_loop_latency << 16) & DSP_LOOP_LATENCY) |
1245 	    (dsp_xclks_per_qw & DSP_XCLKS_PER_QW));
1246 }
1247 
1248 static void
1249 mach64_set_pll(struct mach64_softc *sc, int clock)
1250 {
1251 	uint32_t q, clockreg;
1252 	int clockshift = sc->sc_clock << 1;
1253 	uint8_t reg, vclk_ctl;
1254 
1255 	q = (clock * sc->ref_div * 100) / (2 * sc->ref_freq);
1256 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
1257 	printf("q = %d\n", q);
1258 #endif
1259 	if (q > 25500) {
1260 		printf("Warning: q > 25500\n");
1261 		q = 25500;
1262 		sc->vclk_post_div = 1;
1263 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 0;
1264 	} else if (q > 12750) {
1265 		sc->vclk_post_div = 1;
1266 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 0;
1267 	} else if (q > 6350) {
1268 		sc->vclk_post_div = 2;
1269 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 1;
1270 	} else if (q > 3150) {
1271 		sc->vclk_post_div = 4;
1272 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 2;
1273 	} else if (q >= 1600) {
1274 		sc->vclk_post_div = 8;
1275 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 3;
1276 	} else {
1277 		printf("Warning: q < 1600\n");
1278 		sc->vclk_post_div = 8;
1279 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 3;
1280 	}
1281 	sc->vclk_fb_div = q * sc->vclk_post_div / 100;
1282 	printf("post_div: %d log2_post_div: %d mclk_div: %d\n", sc->vclk_post_div, sc->log2_vclk_post_div, sc->mclk_fb_div);
1283 
1284 	vclk_ctl = regrb_pll(sc, PLL_VCLK_CNTL);
1285 	printf("vclk_ctl: %02x\n", vclk_ctl);
1286 	vclk_ctl |= PLL_VCLK_RESET;
1287 	regwb_pll(sc, PLL_VCLK_CNTL, vclk_ctl);
1288 
1289 	regwb_pll(sc, MCLK_FB_DIV, sc->mclk_fb_div);
1290 	reg = regrb_pll(sc, VCLK_POST_DIV);
1291 	reg &= ~(3 << clockshift);
1292 	reg |= (sc->log2_vclk_post_div << clockshift);
1293 	regwb_pll(sc, VCLK_POST_DIV, reg);
1294 	regwb_pll(sc, VCLK0_FB_DIV + sc->sc_clock, sc->vclk_fb_div);
1295 
1296 	vclk_ctl &= ~PLL_VCLK_RESET;
1297 	regwb_pll(sc, PLL_VCLK_CNTL, vclk_ctl);
1298 
1299 	clockreg = regr(sc, CLOCK_CNTL);
1300 	clockreg &= ~CLOCK_SEL;
1301 	clockreg |= sc->sc_clock | CLOCK_STROBE;
1302 	regw(sc, CLOCK_CNTL, clockreg);
1303 }
1304 
1305 static void
1306 mach64_init_lut(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1307 {
1308 	int i, idx;
1309 
1310 	idx = 0;
1311 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1312 		mach64_putpalreg(sc, i, rasops_cmap[idx], rasops_cmap[idx + 1],
1313 		    rasops_cmap[idx + 2]);
1314 		idx += 3;
1315 	}
1316 }
1317 
1318 static int
1319 mach64_putpalreg(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint8_t index, uint8_t r, uint8_t g,
1320     uint8_t b)
1321 {
1322 	sc->sc_cmap_red[index] = r;
1323 	sc->sc_cmap_green[index] = g;
1324 	sc->sc_cmap_blue[index] = b;
1325 	/*
1326 	 * writing the dac index takes a while, in theory we can poll some
1327 	 * register to see when it's ready - but we better avoid writing it
1328 	 * unnecessarily
1329 	 */
1330 	if (index != sc->sc_dacw) {
1331 		regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, 0xff);
1332 		regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, index);
1333 	}
1334 	sc->sc_dacw = index + 1;
1335 	regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, r);
1336 	regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, g);
1337 	regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, b);
1338 	return 0;
1339 }
1340 
1341 static int
1342 mach64_putcmap(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
1343 {
1344 	uint index = cm->index;
1345 	uint count = cm->count;
1346 	int i, error;
1347 	uint8_t rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
1348 	uint8_t *r, *g, *b;
1349 
1350 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
1351 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
1352 		return EINVAL;
1353 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
1354 	if (error)
1355 		return error;
1356 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
1357 	if (error)
1358 		return error;
1359 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
1360 	if (error)
1361 		return error;
1362 
1363 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
1364 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
1365 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
1366 
1367 	r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
1368 	g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
1369 	b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
1370 
1371 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1372 		mach64_putpalreg(sc, index, *r, *g, *b);
1373 		index++;
1374 		r++, g++, b++;
1375 	}
1376 	return 0;
1377 }
1378 
1379 static int
1380 mach64_getcmap(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
1381 {
1382 	u_int index = cm->index;
1383 	u_int count = cm->count;
1384 	int error;
1385 
1386 	if (index >= 255 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
1387 		return EINVAL;
1388 
1389 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
1390 	if (error)
1391 		return error;
1392 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
1393 	if (error)
1394 		return error;
1395 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
1396 	if (error)
1397 		return error;
1398 
1399 	return 0;
1400 }
1401 
1402 static int
1403 mach64_set_screentype(struct mach64_softc *sc, const struct wsscreen_descr *des)
1404 {
1405 	struct mach64_crtcregs regs;
1406 
1407 	if (mach64_calc_crtcregs(sc, &regs,
1408 	    (struct videomode *)des->modecookie))
1409 		return 1;
1410 
1411 	mach64_set_crtcregs(sc, &regs);
1412 	return 0;
1413 }
1414 
1415 static int
1416 mach64_is_console(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1417 {
1418 	bool console = 0;
1419 
1420 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(device_properties(sc->sc_dev),
1421 	    "is_console", &console);
1422 	return console;
1423 }
1424 
1425 /*
1426  * wsdisplay_emulops
1427  */
1428 
1429 static void
1430 mach64_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
1431 {
1432 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1433 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1434 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1435 	int x, y, wi, he;
1436 
1437 	wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1438 	he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1439 
1440 	if ((!sc->sc_locked) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1441 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1442 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1443 		if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR) {
1444 			mach64_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, MIX_NOT_SRC,
1445 			    0xff);
1446 			ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
1447 		}
1448 		ri->ri_crow = row;
1449 		ri->ri_ccol = col;
1450 		if (on) {
1451 			x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1452 			y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1453 			mach64_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, MIX_NOT_SRC,
1454 			    0xff);
1455 			ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;
1456 		}
1457 	} else {
1458 		scr->scr_ri.ri_crow = row;
1459 		scr->scr_ri.ri_ccol = col;
1460 		scr->scr_ri.ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
1461 	}
1462 }
1463 
1464 #if 0
1465 static int
1466 mach64_mapchar(void *cookie, int uni, u_int *index)
1467 {
1468 	return 0;
1469 }
1470 #endif
1471 
1472 static void
1473 mach64_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
1474 {
1475 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1476 	struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
1477 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1478 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1479 
1480 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
1481 		int fg, bg, uc;
1482 		uint8_t *data;
1483 		int x, y, wi, he;
1484 		wi = font->fontwidth;
1485 		he = font->fontheight;
1486 
1487 		if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, font))
1488 			return;
1489 		bg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0x0f];
1490 		fg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0x0f];
1491 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
1492 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
1493 		if (c == 0x20) {
1494 			mach64_rectfill(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
1495 		} else {
1496 			uc = c - font->firstchar;
1497 			data = (uint8_t *)font->data + uc *
1498 			    ri->ri_fontscale;
1499 
1500 			mach64_setup_mono(sc, x, y, wi, he, fg, bg);
1501 			mach64_feed_bytes(sc, ri->ri_fontscale, data);
1502 		}
1503 	}
1504 }
1505 
1506 
1507 static void
1508 mach64_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
1509 {
1510 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1511 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1512 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1513 	int32_t xs, xd, y, width, height;
1514 
1515 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1516 		xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
1517 		xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
1518 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1519 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1520 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1521 		mach64_bitblt(sc, xs, y, xd, y, width, height, MIX_SRC, 0xff);
1522 	}
1523 }
1524 
1525 static void
1526 mach64_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int startcol, int ncols, long fillattr)
1527 {
1528 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1529 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1530 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1531 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
1532 
1533 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1534 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
1535 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1536 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1537 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1538 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
1539 
1540 		mach64_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, bg);
1541 	}
1542 }
1543 
1544 static void
1545 mach64_copyrows(void *cookie, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
1546 {
1547 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1548 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1549 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1550 	int32_t x, ys, yd, width, height;
1551 
1552 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1553 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1554 		ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
1555 		yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
1556 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1557 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight*nrows;
1558 		mach64_bitblt(sc, x, ys, x, yd, width, height, MIX_SRC, 0xff);
1559 	}
1560 }
1561 
1562 static void
1563 mach64_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
1564 {
1565 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1566 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1567 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1568 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
1569 
1570 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1571 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1572 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1573 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1574 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
1575 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
1576 
1577 		mach64_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, bg);
1578 	}
1579 }
1580 
1581 static void
1582 mach64_bitblt(struct mach64_softc *sc, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd, int width, int height, int rop, int mask)
1583 {
1584 	uint32_t dest_ctl = 0;
1585 
1586 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1587 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, mask);	/* XXX only good for 8 bit */
1588 	regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | HOST_8BPP);
1589 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_BLIT);
1590 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, (rop & 0xffff) << 16);
1591 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
1592 	if (yd < ys) {
1593 		dest_ctl = DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM;
1594 	} else {
1595 		ys += height - 1;
1596 		yd += height - 1;
1597 		dest_ctl = DST_Y_BOTTOM_TO_TOP;
1598 	}
1599 	if (xd < xs) {
1600 		dest_ctl |= DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
1601 		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1602 	} else {
1603 		dest_ctl |= DST_X_RIGHT_TO_LEFT;
1604 		xs += width - 1;
1605 		xd += width - 1;
1606 		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_RIGHT_TO_LEFT);
1607 	}
1608 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, dest_ctl);
1609 
1610 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, (xs << 16) | ys);
1611 	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, width);
1612 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (xd << 16) | yd);
1613 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (width << 16) | height);
1614 }
1615 
1616 static void
1617 mach64_setup_mono(struct mach64_softc *sc, int xd, int yd, int width,
1618      int height, uint32_t fg, uint32_t bg)
1619 {
1620 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1621 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);	/* XXX only good for 8 bit */
1622 	regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_1BPP | HOST_1BPP);
1623 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, MONO_SRC_HOST | BKGD_SRC_BKGD_CLR | FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1624 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, ((MIX_SRC & 0xffff) << 16) | MIX_SRC);
1625 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL ,0);	/* no transparency */
1626 	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1627 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1628 	regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, HOST_BYTE_ALIGN);
1629 	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, bg);
1630 	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, fg);
1631 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
1632 	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, width);
1633 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (xd << 16) | yd);
1634 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (width << 16) | height);
1635 	/* now feed the data into the chip */
1636 }
1637 
1638 static void
1639 mach64_feed_bytes(struct mach64_softc *sc, int count, uint8_t *data)
1640 {
1641 	int i;
1642 	uint32_t latch = 0, bork;
1643 	int shift = 0;
1644 	int reg = 0;
1645 
1646 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1647 		bork = data[i];
1648 		latch |= (bork << shift);
1649 		if (shift == 24) {
1650 			regw(sc, HOST_DATA0 + reg, latch);
1651 			latch = 0;
1652 			shift = 0;
1653 			reg = (reg + 4) & 0x3c;
1654 		} else
1655 			shift += 8;
1656 	}
1657 	if (shift != 0)	/* 24 */
1658 		regw(sc, HOST_DATA0 + reg, latch);
1659 }
1660 
1661 
1662 static void
1663 mach64_rectfill(struct mach64_softc *sc, int x, int y, int width, int height,
1664     int colour)
1665 {
1666 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1667 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);
1668 	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, colour);
1669 	regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | HOST_8BPP);
1670 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1671 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, MIX_SRC << 16);
1672 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
1673 	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1674 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1675 
1676 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
1677 	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, width);
1678 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
1679 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (width << 16) | height);
1680 }
1681 
1682 static void
1683 mach64_clearscreen(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1684 {
1685 	mach64_rectfill(sc, 0, 0, sc->virt_x, sc->virt_y, sc->sc_bg);
1686 }
1687 
1688 
1689 #if 0
1690 static void
1691 mach64_showpal(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1692 {
1693 	int i, x = 0;
1694 
1695 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1696 		mach64_rectfill(sc, x, 0, 64, 64, i);
1697 		x += 64;
1698 	}
1699 }
1700 #endif
1701 
1702 /*
1703  * wsdisplay_accessops
1704  */
1705 
1706 static int
1707 mach64_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
1708 	struct lwp *l)
1709 {
1710 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
1711 	struct mach64_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
1712 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
1713 	struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
1714 
1715 	switch (cmd) {
1716 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
1717 		/* XXX is this the right type to return? */
1718 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;
1719 		return 0;
1720 
1721 	case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
1722 		*(u_int *)data = sc->virt_x * sc->bits_per_pixel / 8;
1723 		return 0;
1724 
1725 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
1726 		wdf = (void *)data;
1727 		wdf->height = sc->virt_y;
1728 		wdf->width = sc->virt_x;
1729 		wdf->depth = sc->bits_per_pixel;
1730 		wdf->cmsize = 256;
1731 		return 0;
1732 
1733 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
1734 		return mach64_getcmap(sc,
1735 		    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
1736 
1737 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
1738 		return mach64_putcmap(sc,
1739 		    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
1740 
1741 	/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
1742 	case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
1743 	case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
1744 		return pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
1745 		    cmd, data, flag, l);
1746 
1747 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_BUSID:
1748 		return wsdisplayio_busid_pci(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_pc,
1749 		    sc->sc_pcitag, data);
1750 
1751 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE: {
1752 		int new_mode = *(int*)data;
1753 		if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode) {
1754 			sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
1755 			if ((new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
1756 			    && (ms != NULL))
1757 			{
1758 				/* restore initial video mode */
1759 				mach64_init(sc);
1760 				mach64_init_engine(sc);
1761 				mach64_init_lut(sc);
1762 				mach64_modeswitch(sc, sc->sc_my_mode);
1763 				vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
1764 			}
1765 		}
1766 		}
1767 		return 0;
1768 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_EDID: {
1769 		struct wsdisplayio_edid_info *d = data;
1770 		return wsdisplayio_get_edid(sc->sc_dev, d);
1771 	}
1772 	}
1773 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
1774 }
1775 
1776 static paddr_t
1777 mach64_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
1778 {
1779 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
1780 	struct mach64_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
1781 	paddr_t pa;
1782 	pcireg_t reg;
1783 
1784 #ifndef __sparc64__
1785 	/*
1786 	 *'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing
1787 	 * disabled on sparc64 because some ATI firmware likes to map some PCI
1788 	 * resources to addresses that would collide with this ( like some Rage
1789 	 * IIc which uses 0x2000 for the 2nd register block )
1790 	 * Other 64bit architectures might run into similar problems.
1791 	 */
1792 	if (offset<sc->sc_apersize) {
1793 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_aperbase, offset,
1794 		    prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1795 		return pa;
1796 	}
1797 #endif
1798 
1799 	/*
1800 	 * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
1801 	 * or the kernel itself
1802 	 */
1803 	if (kauth_authorize_generic(kauth_cred_get(), KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
1804 	    NULL) != 0) {
1805 		return -1;
1806 	}
1807 
1808 	reg = (pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x18) & 0xffffff00);
1809 	if (reg != sc->sc_regphys) {
1810 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1811 		printf("%s: BAR 0x18 changed! (%x %x)\n",
1812 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), (uint32_t)sc->sc_regphys,
1813 		    (uint32_t)reg);
1814 #endif
1815 		sc->sc_regphys = reg;
1816 	}
1817 
1818 	reg = (pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x10) & 0xffffff00);
1819 	if (reg != sc->sc_aperphys) {
1820 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1821 		printf("%s: BAR 0x10 changed! (%x %x)\n",
1822 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), (uint32_t)sc->sc_aperphys,
1823 		    (uint32_t)reg);
1824 #endif
1825 		sc->sc_aperphys = reg;
1826 	}
1827 
1828 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_aperphys) &&
1829 	    (offset < (sc->sc_aperphys + sc->sc_apersize))) {
1830 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1831 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1832 		return pa;
1833 	}
1834 
1835 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_regphys) &&
1836 	    (offset < (sc->sc_regphys + sc->sc_regsize))) {
1837 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1838 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1839 		return pa;
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_rom.vb_base) &&
1843 	    (offset < (sc->sc_rom.vb_base + sc->sc_rom.vb_size))) {
1844 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1845 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1846 		return pa;
1847 	}
1848 
1849 #ifdef PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE
1850 	if ((offset >= PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE) &&
1851 	    (offset <= PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE + 0x10000)) {
1852 	    	return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset - PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE,
1853 	    	   0, prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1854 	}
1855 #endif
1856 
1857 	return -1;
1858 }
1859 
1860 /* set ri->ri_bits according to fb, ri_xorigin and ri_yorigin */
1861 static void
1862 set_address(struct rasops_info *ri, void *fb)
1863 {
1864 #ifdef notdef
1865 	printf(" %d %d %d\n", ri->ri_xorigin, ri->ri_yorigin, ri->ri_stride);
1866 #endif
1867 	ri->ri_bits = (void *)((char *)fb + ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_yorigin +
1868 	    ri->ri_xorigin);
1869 }
1870 
1871 #if 0
1872 static int
1873 mach64_load_font(void *v, void *cookie, struct wsdisplay_font *data)
1874 {
1875 
1876 	return 0;
1877 }
1878 #endif
1879 
1880 void
1881 machfb_blank(struct mach64_softc *sc, int blank)
1882 {
1883 	uint32_t reg;
1884 
1885 #define MACH64_BLANK (CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS | CRTC_HSYNC_DIS | CRTC_VSYNC_DIS)
1886 
1887 	switch (blank)
1888 	{
1889     		case 0:
1890 			reg = regr(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL);
1891 			regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, reg & ~(MACH64_BLANK));
1892 			sc->sc_blanked = 0;
1893 			break;
1894 		case 1:
1895 			reg = regr(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL);
1896 			regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, reg | (MACH64_BLANK));
1897 			sc->sc_blanked = 1;
1898 			break;
1899 		default:
1900         		break;
1901 	}
1902 }
1903 
1904 /* framebuffer device support */
1905 #ifdef __sparc__
1906 
1907 static void
1908 machfb_unblank(device_t dev)
1909 {
1910 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
1911 
1912 	machfb_blank(sc, 0);
1913 }
1914 
1915 static void
1916 machfb_fbattach(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1917 {
1918 	struct fbdevice *fb = &sc->sc_fb;
1919 
1920 	fb->fb_device = sc->sc_dev;
1921 	fb->fb_driver = &machfb_fbdriver;
1922 
1923 	fb->fb_type.fb_cmsize = 256;
1924 	fb->fb_type.fb_size = sc->memsize;
1925 
1926 	fb->fb_type.fb_type = FBTYPE_GENERIC_PCI;
1927 	fb->fb_flags = sc->sc_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags & FB_USERMASK;
1928 	fb->fb_type.fb_depth = sc->bits_per_pixel;
1929 	fb->fb_type.fb_width = sc->virt_x;
1930 	fb->fb_type.fb_height = sc->virt_y;
1931 
1932 	fb->fb_pixels = sc->sc_aperture;
1933 	fb_attach(fb, sc->sc_console);
1934 }
1935 
1936 int
1937 machfb_fbopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
1938 {
1939 	struct mach64_softc *sc;
1940 
1941 	sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
1942 	if (sc == NULL)
1943 		return ENXIO;
1944 	sc->sc_locked = 1;
1945 
1946 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
1947 	printf("machfb_fbopen(%d)\n", minor(dev));
1948 #endif
1949 	return 0;
1950 }
1951 
1952 int
1953 machfb_fbclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
1954 {
1955 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
1956 
1957 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
1958 	printf("machfb_fbclose()\n");
1959 #endif
1960 	mach64_init_engine(sc);
1961 	mach64_init_lut(sc);
1962 	sc->sc_locked = 0;
1963 	return 0;
1964 }
1965 
1966 int
1967 machfb_fbioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flags, struct lwp *l)
1968 {
1969 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
1970 
1971 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
1972 	printf("machfb_fbioctl(%d, %lx)\n", minor(dev), cmd);
1973 #endif
1974 	switch (cmd) {
1975 	case FBIOGTYPE:
1976 		*(struct fbtype *)data = sc->sc_fb.fb_type;
1977 		break;
1978 
1979 	case FBIOGATTR:
1980 #define fba ((struct fbgattr *)data)
1981 		fba->real_type = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
1982 		fba->owner = 0;		/* XXX ??? */
1983 		fba->fbtype = sc->sc_fb.fb_type;
1984 		fba->sattr.flags = 0;
1985 		fba->sattr.emu_type = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
1986 		fba->sattr.dev_specific[0] = sc->sc_nbus;
1987 		fba->sattr.dev_specific[1] = sc->sc_ndev;
1988 		fba->sattr.dev_specific[2] = sc->sc_nfunc;
1989 		fba->sattr.dev_specific[3] = -1;
1990 		fba->emu_types[0] = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
1991 		fba->emu_types[1] = -1;
1992 #undef fba
1993 		break;
1994 
1995 #if 0
1996 	case FBIOGETCMAP:
1997 #define	p ((struct fbcmap *)data)
1998 		return bt_getcmap(p, &sc->sc_cmap, 256, 1);
1999 
2000 	case FBIOPUTCMAP:
2001 		/* copy to software map */
2002 		error = bt_putcmap(p, &sc->sc_cmap, 256, 1);
2003 		if (error)
2004 			return error;
2005 		/* now blast them into the chip */
2006 		/* XXX should use retrace interrupt */
2007 		cg6_loadcmap(sc, p->index, p->count);
2008 #undef p
2009 		break;
2010 #endif
2011 	case FBIOGVIDEO:
2012 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_blanked;
2013 		break;
2014 
2015 	case FBIOSVIDEO:
2016 		machfb_blank(sc, *(int *)data);
2017 		break;
2018 
2019 #if 0
2020 	case FBIOGCURSOR:
2021 		break;
2022 
2023 	case FBIOSCURSOR:
2024 		break;
2025 
2026 	case FBIOGCURPOS:
2027 		*(struct fbcurpos *)data = sc->sc_cursor.cc_pos;
2028 		break;
2029 
2030 	case FBIOSCURPOS:
2031 		sc->sc_cursor.cc_pos = *(struct fbcurpos *)data;
2032 		break;
2033 
2034 	case FBIOGCURMAX:
2035 		/* max cursor size is 32x32 */
2036 		((struct fbcurpos *)data)->x = 32;
2037 		((struct fbcurpos *)data)->y = 32;
2038 		break;
2039 #endif
2040 	case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
2041 	case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE: {
2042 		int ret;
2043 		ret = pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
2044 		    cmd, data, flags, l);
2045 
2046 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
2047 		printf("pci_devioctl: %d\n", ret);
2048 #endif
2049 		return ret;
2050 		}
2051 
2052 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_BUSID:
2053 		return wsdisplayio_busid_pci(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_pc,
2054 		    sc->sc_pcitag, data);
2055 
2056 	default:
2057 		return ENOTTY;
2058 	}
2059 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
2060 	printf("machfb_fbioctl done\n");
2061 #endif
2062 	return 0;
2063 }
2064 
2065 paddr_t
2066 machfb_fbmmap(dev_t dev, off_t off, int prot)
2067 {
2068 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
2069 
2070 	if (sc != NULL)
2071 		return mach64_mmap(&sc->vd, NULL, off, prot);
2072 
2073 	return 0;
2074 }
2075 
2076 #endif /* __sparc__ */
2077