xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/machfb.c (revision 4fee23f98c45552038ad6b5bd05124a41302fb01)
1 /*	$NetBSD: machfb.c,v 1.67 2011/06/01 05:06:17 macallan Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Bang Jun-Young
5  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007 Michael Lorenz
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Some code is derived from ATI Rage Pro and Derivatives Programmer's Guide.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0,
37 	"$NetBSD: machfb.c,v 1.67 2011/06/01 05:06:17 macallan Exp $");
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/callout.h>
45 #include <sys/lwp.h>
46 #include <sys/kauth.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
49 #include <dev/videomode/edidvar.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
52 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
53 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
54 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
55 #include <dev/pci/machfbreg.h>
56 
57 #ifdef __sparc__
58 #include <dev/sun/fbio.h>
59 #include <dev/sun/fbvar.h>
60 #include <sys/conf.h>
61 #else
62 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
63 #endif
64 
65 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
66 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
67 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
68 #include <dev/pci/wsdisplay_pci.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
71 
72 #include "opt_wsemul.h"
73 #include "opt_machfb.h"
74 
75 #define MACH64_REG_SIZE		1024
76 #define MACH64_REG_OFF		0x7ffc00
77 
78 #define	NBARS		3	/* number of Mach64 PCI BARs */
79 
80 struct vga_bar {
81 	bus_addr_t vb_base;
82 	pcireg_t vb_busaddr;
83 	bus_size_t vb_size;
84 	pcireg_t vb_type;
85 	int vb_flags;
86 };
87 
88 struct mach64_softc {
89 	device_t sc_dev;
90 #ifdef __sparc__
91 	struct fbdevice sc_fb;
92 #endif
93 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
94 	pcitag_t sc_pcitag;
95 
96 	struct vga_bar sc_bars[NBARS];
97 	struct vga_bar sc_rom;
98 
99 #define sc_aperbase 	sc_bars[0].vb_base
100 #define sc_apersize	sc_bars[0].vb_size
101 #define sc_aperphys 	sc_bars[0].vb_busaddr
102 
103 #define sc_iobase	sc_bars[1].vb_base
104 #define sc_iosize	sc_bars[1].vb_size
105 
106 #define sc_regbase	sc_bars[2].vb_base
107 #define sc_regsize	sc_bars[2].vb_size
108 #define sc_regphys	sc_bars[2].vb_busaddr
109 
110 	bus_space_tag_t sc_regt;
111 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
112 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
113 	bus_space_handle_t sc_regh;
114 	bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
115 	void *sc_aperture;		/* mapped aperture vaddr */
116 	void *sc_registers;		/* mapped registers vaddr */
117 
118 	uint32_t sc_nbus, sc_ndev, sc_nfunc;
119 	size_t memsize;
120 	int memtype;
121 
122 	int sc_mode;
123 	int sc_bg;
124 	int sc_locked;
125 
126 	int has_dsp;
127 	int bits_per_pixel;
128 	int max_x;
129 	int max_y;
130 	int virt_x;
131 	int virt_y;
132 	int color_depth;
133 
134 	int mem_freq;
135 	int ramdac_freq;
136 	int ref_freq;
137 
138 	int ref_div;
139 	int log2_vclk_post_div;
140 	int vclk_post_div;
141 	int vclk_fb_div;
142 	int mclk_post_div;
143 	int mclk_fb_div;
144 	int sc_clock;	/* which clock to use */
145 
146 	struct videomode *sc_my_mode;
147 	int sc_edid_size;
148 	uint8_t sc_edid_data[1024];
149 
150 	u_char sc_cmap_red[256];
151 	u_char sc_cmap_green[256];
152 	u_char sc_cmap_blue[256];
153 	int sc_dacw, sc_blanked, sc_console;
154 	struct vcons_data vd;
155 	struct wsdisplay_accessops sc_accessops;
156 };
157 
158 struct mach64_crtcregs {
159 	uint32_t h_total_disp;
160 	uint32_t h_sync_strt_wid;
161 	uint32_t v_total_disp;
162 	uint32_t v_sync_strt_wid;
163 	uint32_t gen_cntl;
164 	uint32_t clock_cntl;
165 	uint32_t color_depth;
166 	uint32_t dot_clock;
167 };
168 
169 static struct {
170 	uint16_t chip_id;
171 	uint32_t ramdac_freq;
172 } const mach64_info[] = {
173 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_GX, 135000 },
174 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CX, 135000 },
175 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CT, 135000 },
176 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP, 230000 },
177 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP1X, 230000 },
178 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_B, 230000 },
179 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_AGP, 230000 },
180 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_P, 230000 },
181 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_L, 230000 },
182 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI, 230000 },
183 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI66, 230000 },
184 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II, 135000 },
185 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIP, 200000 },
186 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_PCI, 230000 },
187 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_B, 230000 },
188 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_P, 230000 },
189 #if 0
190 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_PCI, 230000 },
191 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_AGP, 230000 },
192 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY, 230000 },
193 #endif
194 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_AGP, 230000 },
195 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO, 230000 },
196 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT, 230000 },
197 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_PCI, 230000 },
198 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT, 170000 },
199 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VTB, 200000 },
200 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT4, 230000 }
201 };
202 
203 static int mach64_chip_id, mach64_chip_rev;
204 static struct videomode default_mode = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, };
205 
206 static const char *mach64_gx_memtype_names[] = {
207 	"DRAM", "VRAM", "VRAM", "DRAM",
208 	"DRAM", "VRAM", "VRAM", "(unknown type)"
209 };
210 
211 static const char *mach64_memtype_names[] = {
212 	"(N/A)", "DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "SDRAM", "SGRAM", "WRAM",
213 	"(unknown type)"
214 };
215 
216 static struct videomode mach64_modes[] = {
217 	/* 640x400 @ 70 Hz, 31.5 kHz */
218 	{ 25175, 640, 664, 760, 800, 400, 409, 411, 450, 0, NULL, },
219 	/* 640x480 @ 72 Hz, 36.5 kHz */
220 	{ 25175, 640, 664, 760, 800, 480, 491, 493, 525, 0, NULL, },
221 	/* 800x600 @ 72 Hz, 48.0 kHz */
222 	{ 50000, 800, 856, 976, 1040, 600, 637, 643, 666,
223 	  VID_PHSYNC | VID_PVSYNC, NULL, },
224 	/* 1024x768 @ 70 Hz, 56.5 kHz */
225 	{ 75000, 1024, 1048, 1184, 1328, 768, 771, 777, 806,
226 	  VID_NHSYNC | VID_NVSYNC, NULL, },
227 	/* 1152x864 @ 70 Hz, 62.4 kHz */
228 	{ 92000, 1152, 1208, 1368, 1474, 864, 865, 875, 895, 0, NULL, },
229 	/* 1280x1024 @ 70 Hz, 74.59 kHz */
230 	{ 126500, 1280, 1312, 1472, 1696, 1024, 1032, 1040, 1068,
231 	  VID_NHSYNC | VID_NVSYNC, NULL, }
232 };
233 
234 extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];
235 
236 static int	mach64_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
237 static void	mach64_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
238 
239 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(machfb, sizeof(struct mach64_softc), mach64_match, mach64_attach,
240     NULL, NULL);
241 
242 static void	mach64_init(struct mach64_softc *);
243 static int	mach64_get_memsize(struct mach64_softc *);
244 static int	mach64_get_max_ramdac(struct mach64_softc *);
245 
246 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__powerpc__)
247 static void	mach64_get_mode(struct mach64_softc *, struct videomode *);
248 #endif
249 
250 static int	mach64_calc_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *,
251 				     struct mach64_crtcregs *,
252 				     struct videomode *);
253 static void	mach64_set_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *,
254 				    struct mach64_crtcregs *);
255 
256 static int	mach64_modeswitch(struct mach64_softc *, struct videomode *);
257 static void	mach64_set_dsp(struct mach64_softc *);
258 static void	mach64_set_pll(struct mach64_softc *, int);
259 static void	mach64_reset_engine(struct mach64_softc *);
260 static void	mach64_init_engine(struct mach64_softc *);
261 #if 0
262 static void	mach64_adjust_frame(struct mach64_softc *, int, int);
263 #endif
264 static void	mach64_init_lut(struct mach64_softc *);
265 
266 static void	mach64_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int, long *);
267 static int 	mach64_set_screentype(struct mach64_softc *,
268 				      const struct wsscreen_descr *);
269 static int	mach64_is_console(struct mach64_softc *);
270 
271 static void	mach64_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
272 #if 0
273 static int	mach64_mapchar(void *, int, u_int *);
274 #endif
275 static void	mach64_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
276 static void	mach64_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
277 static void	mach64_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
278 static void	mach64_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
279 static void	mach64_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
280 static void 	mach64_clearscreen(struct mach64_softc *);
281 
282 static int	mach64_putcmap(struct mach64_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
283 static int	mach64_getcmap(struct mach64_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
284 static int	mach64_putpalreg(struct mach64_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t,
285 				 uint8_t, uint8_t);
286 static void	mach64_bitblt(struct mach64_softc *, int, int, int, int, int,
287 			      int, int, int) ;
288 static void	mach64_rectfill(struct mach64_softc *, int, int, int, int, int);
289 static void	mach64_setup_mono(struct mach64_softc *, int, int, int, int,
290 				  uint32_t, uint32_t);
291 static void	mach64_feed_bytes(struct mach64_softc *, int, uint8_t *);
292 #if 0
293 static void	mach64_showpal(struct mach64_softc *);
294 #endif
295 
296 static void	set_address(struct rasops_info *, void *);
297 static void	machfb_blank(struct mach64_softc *, int);
298 static int	machfb_drm_print(void *, const char *);
299 
300 static struct wsscreen_descr mach64_defaultscreen = {
301 	"default",
302 	80, 30,
303 	NULL,
304 	8, 16,
305 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
306 	&default_mode
307 }, mach64_80x25_screen = {
308 	"80x25", 80, 25,
309 	NULL,
310 	8, 16,
311 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
312 	&mach64_modes[0]
313 }, mach64_80x30_screen = {
314 	"80x30", 80, 30,
315 	NULL,
316 	8, 16,
317 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
318 	&mach64_modes[1]
319 }, mach64_80x40_screen = {
320 	"80x40", 80, 40,
321 	NULL,
322 	8, 10,
323 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
324 	&mach64_modes[0]
325 }, mach64_80x50_screen = {
326 	"80x50", 80, 50,
327 	NULL,
328 	8, 8,
329 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
330 	&mach64_modes[0]
331 }, mach64_100x37_screen = {
332 	"100x37", 100, 37,
333 	NULL,
334 	8, 16,
335 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
336 	&mach64_modes[2]
337 }, mach64_128x48_screen = {
338 	"128x48", 128, 48,
339 	NULL,
340 	8, 16,
341 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
342 	&mach64_modes[3]
343 }, mach64_144x54_screen = {
344 	"144x54", 144, 54,
345 	NULL,
346 	8, 16,
347 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
348 	&mach64_modes[4]
349 }, mach64_160x64_screen = {
350 	"160x54", 160, 64,
351 	NULL,
352 	8, 16,
353 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
354 	&mach64_modes[5]
355 };
356 
357 static const struct wsscreen_descr *_mach64_scrlist[] = {
358 	&mach64_defaultscreen,
359 	&mach64_80x25_screen,
360 	&mach64_80x30_screen,
361 	&mach64_80x40_screen,
362 	&mach64_80x50_screen,
363 	&mach64_100x37_screen,
364 	&mach64_128x48_screen,
365 	&mach64_144x54_screen,
366 	&mach64_160x64_screen
367 };
368 
369 static struct wsscreen_list mach64_screenlist = {
370 	__arraycount(_mach64_scrlist),
371 	_mach64_scrlist
372 };
373 
374 static int	mach64_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
375 		             struct lwp *);
376 static paddr_t	mach64_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
377 
378 #if 0
379 static int	mach64_load_font(void *, void *, struct wsdisplay_font *);
380 #endif
381 
382 
383 static struct vcons_screen mach64_console_screen;
384 
385 /* framebuffer device, SPARC-only so far */
386 #ifdef __sparc__
387 
388 static void	machfb_unblank(device_t);
389 static void	machfb_fbattach(struct mach64_softc *);
390 
391 extern struct cfdriver machfb_cd;
392 
393 dev_type_open(machfb_fbopen);
394 dev_type_close(machfb_fbclose);
395 dev_type_ioctl(machfb_fbioctl);
396 dev_type_mmap(machfb_fbmmap);
397 
398 /* frame buffer generic driver */
399 static struct fbdriver machfb_fbdriver = {
400 	machfb_unblank, machfb_fbopen, machfb_fbclose, machfb_fbioctl, nopoll,
401 	machfb_fbmmap, nokqfilter
402 };
403 
404 #endif /* __sparc__ */
405 
406 /*
407  * Inline functions for getting access to register aperture.
408  */
409 
410 static inline uint32_t
411 regr(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
412 {
413 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
414 }
415 
416 static inline uint8_t
417 regrb(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
418 {
419 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
420 }
421 
422 static inline void
423 regw(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint32_t data)
424 {
425 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
426 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 4,
427 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
428 }
429 
430 static inline void
431 regwb(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint8_t data)
432 {
433 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
434 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 1,
435 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
436 }
437 
438 static inline void
439 regwb_pll(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint8_t data)
440 {
441 	uint32_t reg;
442 
443 	reg = regr(sc, CLOCK_CNTL);
444 	reg |= PLL_WR_EN;
445 	regw(sc, CLOCK_CNTL, reg);
446 	reg &= ~(PLL_ADDR | PLL_DATA);
447 	reg |= (index & 0x3f) << PLL_ADDR_SHIFT;
448 	reg |= data << PLL_DATA_SHIFT;
449 	reg |= CLOCK_STROBE;
450 	regw(sc, CLOCK_CNTL, reg);
451 	reg &= ~PLL_WR_EN;
452 	regw(sc, CLOCK_CNTL, reg);
453 }
454 
455 static inline uint8_t
456 regrb_pll(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
457 {
458 
459 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, index << 2);
460 	return regrb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2);
461 }
462 
463 static inline void
464 wait_for_fifo(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint8_t v)
465 {
466 	while ((regr(sc, FIFO_STAT) & 0xffff) > (0x8000 >> v))
467 		continue;
468 }
469 
470 static inline void
471 wait_for_idle(struct mach64_softc *sc)
472 {
473 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 16);
474 	while ((regr(sc, GUI_STAT) & 1) != 0)
475 		continue;
476 }
477 
478 static int
479 mach64_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
480 {
481 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
482 	int i;
483 
484 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY ||
485 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
486 		return 0;
487 
488 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(mach64_info); i++)
489 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == mach64_info[i].chip_id) {
490 			mach64_chip_id = PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id);
491 			mach64_chip_rev = PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class);
492 			return 100;
493 		}
494 
495 	return 0;
496 }
497 
498 static void
499 mach64_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
500 {
501 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_private(self);
502 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
503 	struct rasops_info *ri;
504 	prop_data_t edid_data;
505 	const struct videomode *mode = NULL;
506 	char devinfo[256];
507 	int bar, id, expected_id;
508 	int is_gx;
509 	const char **memtype_names;
510 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
511 	long defattr;
512 	int setmode, width, height;
513 	pcireg_t screg;
514 	uint32_t reg;
515 	const pcireg_t enables = PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE|PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE;
516 
517 	sc->sc_dev = self;
518 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
519 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
520 	sc->sc_dacw = -1;
521 	sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
522 	sc->sc_nbus = pa->pa_bus;
523 	sc->sc_ndev = pa->pa_device;
524 	sc->sc_nfunc = pa->pa_function;
525 	sc->sc_locked = 0;
526 	sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
527 	sc->sc_accessops.ioctl = mach64_ioctl;
528 	sc->sc_accessops.mmap = mach64_mmap;
529 
530 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
531 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
532 	    PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
533 	aprint_naive(": Graphics processor\n");
534 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
535 	printf(prop_dictionary_externalize(device_properties(self)));
536 #endif
537 
538 	/* enable memory and disable IO access */
539 	screg = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
540 	if ((screg & enables) != enables) {
541 		screg |= enables;
542 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
543 		    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, screg);
544 	}
545 	for (bar = 0; bar < NBARS; bar++) {
546 		reg = PCI_MAPREG_START + (bar * 4);
547 		sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_type = pci_mapreg_type(sc->sc_pc,
548 		    sc->sc_pcitag, reg);
549 		(void)pci_mapreg_info(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, reg,
550 		    sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_type, &sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_base,
551 		    &sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_size, &sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_flags);
552 		sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_busaddr = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc,
553 		    sc->sc_pcitag, reg) & 0xfffffff0;
554 	}
555 	printf("%s: aperture size %08x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
556 	    (uint32_t)sc->sc_apersize);
557 
558 	sc->sc_rom.vb_type = PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_ROM;
559 	pci_mapreg_info(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_MAPREG_ROM,
560 		    sc->sc_rom.vb_type, &sc->sc_rom.vb_base,
561 		    &sc->sc_rom.vb_size, &sc->sc_rom.vb_flags);
562 	sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
563 
564 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_aperbase, sc->sc_apersize,
565 		BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->sc_memh)) {
566 		panic("%s: failed to map aperture", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
567 	}
568 	sc->sc_aperture = (void *)bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh);
569 
570 	/* If the BAR was never mapped, fix it up in MMIO. */
571 	if(sc->sc_regsize == 0) {
572 		sc->sc_regsize = MACH64_REG_SIZE;
573 		sc->sc_regbase = sc->sc_aperbase + MACH64_REG_OFF;
574 		sc->sc_regphys = sc->sc_aperphys + MACH64_REG_OFF;
575 	}
576 
577 	sc->sc_regt = sc->sc_memt;
578 	bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_memh, MACH64_REG_OFF,
579 	    sc->sc_regsize, &sc->sc_regh);
580 	sc->sc_registers = (char *)sc->sc_aperture + 0x7ffc00;
581 
582 	mach64_init(sc);
583 
584 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
585 	    "%d MB aperture at 0x%08x, %d KB registers at 0x%08x\n",
586 	    (u_int)(sc->sc_apersize / (1024 * 1024)),
587 	    (u_int)sc->sc_aperphys, (u_int)(sc->sc_regsize / 1024),
588 	    (u_int)sc->sc_regphys);
589 
590 	printf("%s: %d KB ROM at 0x%08x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
591 	    (int)sc->sc_rom.vb_size >> 10, (uint32_t)sc->sc_rom.vb_base);
592 
593 	prop_dictionary_get_uint32(device_properties(self), "width", &width);
594 	prop_dictionary_get_uint32(device_properties(self), "height", &height);
595 
596 	if ((edid_data = prop_dictionary_get(device_properties(self), "EDID"))
597 	    != NULL) {
598 	    	struct edid_info ei;
599 
600 		sc->sc_edid_size = min(1024, prop_data_size(edid_data));
601 		memset(sc->sc_edid_data, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_edid_data));
602 		memcpy(sc->sc_edid_data, prop_data_data_nocopy(edid_data),
603 		    sc->sc_edid_size);
604 
605 		edid_parse(sc->sc_edid_data, &ei);
606 
607 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
608 		edid_print(&ei);
609 #endif
610 		if (ei.edid_have_range) {
611 
612 			/* ei has dotclock in MHz, struct videomode in kHz */
613 			mode = pick_mode_by_dotclock(width, height,
614 			    ei.edid_range.er_max_clock * 1000);
615 			if (mode != NULL)
616 				printf("mode: %s\n", mode->name);
617 		}
618 	}
619 
620 	is_gx = 0;
621 	switch(mach64_chip_id) {
622 		case PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_GX:
623 		case PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CX:
624 			is_gx = 1;
625 		case PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CT:
626 			sc->has_dsp = 0;
627 			break;
628 		case PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT:
629 		case PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II:
630 			if((mach64_chip_rev & 0x07) == 0) {
631 				sc->has_dsp = 0;
632 				break;
633 			}
634 			/* Otherwise fall through. */
635 		default:
636 			sc->has_dsp = 1;
637 	}
638 
639 	memtype_names = is_gx ? mach64_gx_memtype_names : mach64_memtype_names;
640 
641 	sc->memsize = mach64_get_memsize(sc);
642 	if (sc->memsize == 8192)
643 		/* The last page is used as register aperture. */
644 		sc->memsize -= 4;
645 	if(is_gx)
646 		sc->memtype = (regr(sc, CONFIG_STAT0) >> 3) & 0x07;
647 	else
648 		sc->memtype = regr(sc, CONFIG_STAT0) & 0x07;
649 
650 	/* XXX is there any way to calculate reference frequency from
651 	   known values? */
652 	if ((mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI) ||
653 	    ((mach64_chip_id >= PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_PCI) &&
654 	    (mach64_chip_id <= PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO))) {
655 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ref_freq=29.498MHz\n");
656 		sc->ref_freq = 29498;
657 	} else
658 		sc->ref_freq = 14318;
659 
660 	reg = regr(sc, CLOCK_CNTL);
661 	printf("CLOCK_CNTL: %08x\n", reg);
662 	sc->sc_clock = reg & 3;
663 	printf("using clock %d\n", sc->sc_clock);
664 
665 	sc->ref_div = regrb_pll(sc, PLL_REF_DIV);
666 	printf("ref_div: %d\n", sc->ref_div);
667 	sc->mclk_fb_div = regrb_pll(sc, MCLK_FB_DIV);
668 	printf("mclk_fb_div: %d\n", sc->mclk_fb_div);
669 	sc->mem_freq = (2 * sc->ref_freq * sc->mclk_fb_div) /
670 	    (sc->ref_div * 2);
671 	sc->mclk_post_div = (sc->mclk_fb_div * 2 * sc->ref_freq) /
672 	    (sc->mem_freq * sc->ref_div);
673 	sc->ramdac_freq = mach64_get_max_ramdac(sc);
674 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
675 	    "%ld KB %s %d.%d MHz, maximum RAMDAC clock %d MHz\n",
676 	    (u_long)sc->memsize,
677 	    memtype_names[sc->memtype],
678 	    sc->mem_freq / 1000, sc->mem_freq % 1000,
679 	    sc->ramdac_freq / 1000);
680 
681 	id = regr(sc, CONFIG_CHIP_ID) & 0xffff;
682 	switch(mach64_chip_id) {
683 		case PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_GX:
684 			expected_id = 0x00d7;
685 			break;
686 		case PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CX:
687 			expected_id = 0x0057;
688 			break;
689 		default:
690 			/* Most chip IDs match their PCI product ID. */
691 			expected_id = mach64_chip_id;
692 	}
693 
694 	if (id != expected_id) {
695 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
696 		    "chip ID mismatch, 0x%x != 0x%x\n", id, expected_id);
697 		return;
698 	}
699 
700 	sc->sc_console = mach64_is_console(sc);
701 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
702 	aprint_normal("gen_cntl: %08x\n", regr(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL));
703 #endif
704 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__powerpc__)
705 	if (sc->sc_console) {
706 		if (mode != NULL) {
707 			memcpy(&default_mode, mode, sizeof(struct videomode));
708 			setmode = 1;
709 		} else {
710 			mach64_get_mode(sc, &default_mode);
711 			setmode = 0;
712 		}
713 		sc->sc_my_mode = &default_mode;
714 	} else {
715 		/* fill in default_mode if it's empty */
716 		mach64_get_mode(sc, &default_mode);
717 		if (default_mode.dot_clock == 0) {
718 			memcpy(&default_mode, &mach64_modes[4],
719 			    sizeof(default_mode));
720 		}
721 		sc->sc_my_mode = &default_mode;
722 		setmode = 1;
723 	}
724 #else
725 	if (default_mode.dot_clock == 0) {
726 		memcpy(&default_mode, &mach64_modes[0],
727 		    sizeof(default_mode));
728 	}
729 	sc->sc_my_mode = &mach64_modes[0];
730 	setmode = 1;
731 #endif
732 
733 	sc->bits_per_pixel = 8;
734 	sc->virt_x = sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay;
735 	sc->virt_y = sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay;
736 	sc->max_x = sc->virt_x - 1;
737 	sc->max_y = (sc->memsize * 1024) /
738 	    (sc->virt_x * (sc->bits_per_pixel / 8)) - 1;
739 
740 	sc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_8BPP;
741 
742 	mach64_init_engine(sc);
743 
744 	if (setmode)
745 		mach64_modeswitch(sc, sc->sc_my_mode);
746 
747 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
748 	    "initial resolution %dx%d at %d bpp\n",
749 	    sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay,
750 	    sc->bits_per_pixel);
751 
752 #ifdef __sparc__
753 	machfb_fbattach(sc);
754 #endif
755 
756 	wsfont_init();
757 
758 	sc->sc_bg = WS_DEFAULT_BG;
759 	vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &mach64_defaultscreen, &sc->sc_accessops);
760 	sc->vd.init_screen = mach64_init_screen;
761 
762 	mach64_init_lut(sc);
763 	mach64_clearscreen(sc);
764 	machfb_blank(sc, 0);	/* unblank the screen */
765 
766 	if (sc->sc_console) {
767 
768 		vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &mach64_console_screen, 1,
769 		    &defattr);
770 		mach64_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
771 
772 		ri = &mach64_console_screen.scr_ri;
773 		mach64_defaultscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
774 		mach64_defaultscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
775 		mach64_defaultscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
776 		mach64_defaultscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
777 
778 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&mach64_defaultscreen, ri, 0, 0, defattr);
779 		vcons_replay_msgbuf(&mach64_console_screen);
780 	} else {
781 		/*
782 		 * since we're not the console we can postpone the rest
783 		 * until someone actually allocates a screen for us
784 		 */
785 		mach64_modeswitch(sc, sc->sc_my_mode);
786 	}
787 
788 	aa.console = sc->sc_console;
789 	aa.scrdata = &mach64_screenlist;
790 	aa.accessops = &sc->sc_accessops;
791 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
792 
793 	config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
794 
795 	config_found_ia(self, "drm", aux, machfb_drm_print);
796 }
797 
798 static int
799 machfb_drm_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
800 {
801 	if (pnp)
802 		aprint_normal("direct rendering for %s", pnp);
803 	return (UNSUPP);
804 }
805 
806 static void
807 mach64_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr, int existing,
808     long *defattr)
809 {
810 	struct mach64_softc *sc = cookie;
811 	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
812 
813 /* XXX for now */
814 #define setmode 0
815 
816 	ri->ri_depth = sc->bits_per_pixel;
817 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay;
818 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay;
819 	ri->ri_stride = ri->ri_width;
820 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER;
821 	set_address(ri, sc->sc_aperture);
822 
823 #ifdef VCONS_DRAW_INTR
824 	scr->scr_flags |= VCONS_DONT_READ;
825 #endif
826 
827 	if (existing) {
828 		if (setmode && mach64_set_screentype(sc, scr->scr_type)) {
829 			panic("%s: failed to switch video mode",
830 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
831 		}
832 	}
833 
834 	rasops_init(ri, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay / 8,
835 	    sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay / 8);
836 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
837 	rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
838 		    sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
839 
840 	/* enable acceleration */
841 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
842 	ri->ri_ops.copyrows = mach64_copyrows;
843 	ri->ri_ops.copycols = mach64_copycols;
844 	ri->ri_ops.eraserows = mach64_eraserows;
845 	ri->ri_ops.erasecols = mach64_erasecols;
846 	ri->ri_ops.cursor = mach64_cursor;
847 	ri->ri_ops.putchar = mach64_putchar;
848 }
849 
850 static void
851 mach64_init(struct mach64_softc *sc)
852 {
853 	uint32_t *p32, saved_value;
854 	uint8_t *p;
855 	int need_swap;
856 
857 	/*
858 	 * Test wether the aperture is byte swapped or not
859 	 */
860 	p32 = (uint32_t*)sc->sc_aperture;
861 	saved_value = *p32;
862 	p = (uint8_t*)(u_long)sc->sc_aperture;
863 	*p32 = 0x12345678;
864 	if (p[0] == 0x12 && p[1] == 0x34 && p[2] == 0x56 && p[3] == 0x78)
865 		need_swap = 0;
866 	else
867 		need_swap = 1;
868 	if (need_swap) {
869 		sc->sc_aperture = (char *)sc->sc_aperture + 0x800000;
870 #if 0
871 		/* what the fsck is this for? */
872 		sc->sc_aperbase += 0x800000;
873 		sc->sc_apersize -= 0x800000;
874 #endif
875 	}
876 	*p32 = saved_value;
877 
878 	sc->sc_blanked = 0;
879 }
880 
881 static int
882 mach64_get_memsize(struct mach64_softc *sc)
883 {
884 	int tmp, memsize;
885 	int mem_tab[] = {
886 		512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 6144, 8192, 12288, 16384
887 	};
888 	tmp = regr(sc, MEM_CNTL);
889 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
890 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "memctl %08x\n", tmp);
891 #endif
892 	if (sc->has_dsp) {
893 		tmp &= 0x0000000f;
894 		if (tmp < 8)
895 			memsize = (tmp + 1) * 512;
896 		else if (tmp < 12)
897 			memsize = (tmp - 3) * 1024;
898 		else
899 			memsize = (tmp - 7) * 2048;
900 	} else {
901 		memsize = mem_tab[tmp & 0x07];
902 	}
903 
904 	return memsize;
905 }
906 
907 static int
908 mach64_get_max_ramdac(struct mach64_softc *sc)
909 {
910 	int i;
911 
912 	if ((mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT ||
913 	     mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II) &&
914 	     (mach64_chip_rev & 0x07))
915 		return 170000;
916 
917 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(mach64_info); i++)
918 		if (mach64_chip_id == mach64_info[i].chip_id)
919 			return mach64_info[i].ramdac_freq;
920 
921 	if (sc->bits_per_pixel == 8)
922 		return 135000;
923 	else
924 		return 80000;
925 }
926 
927 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__powerpc__)
928 static void
929 mach64_get_mode(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct videomode *mode)
930 {
931 	struct mach64_crtcregs crtc;
932 
933 	crtc.h_total_disp = regr(sc, CRTC_H_TOTAL_DISP);
934 	crtc.h_sync_strt_wid = regr(sc, CRTC_H_SYNC_STRT_WID);
935 	crtc.v_total_disp = regr(sc, CRTC_V_TOTAL_DISP);
936 	crtc.v_sync_strt_wid = regr(sc, CRTC_V_SYNC_STRT_WID);
937 
938 	mode->htotal = ((crtc.h_total_disp & 0xffff) + 1) << 3;
939 	mode->hdisplay = ((crtc.h_total_disp >> 16) + 1) << 3;
940 	mode->hsync_start = ((crtc.h_sync_strt_wid & 0xffff) + 1) << 3;
941 	mode->hsync_end = ((crtc.h_sync_strt_wid >> 16) << 3) +
942 	    mode->hsync_start;
943 	mode->vtotal = (crtc.v_total_disp & 0xffff) + 1;
944 	mode->vdisplay = (crtc.v_total_disp >> 16) + 1;
945 	mode->vsync_start = (crtc.v_sync_strt_wid & 0xffff) + 1;
946 	mode->vsync_end = (crtc.v_sync_strt_wid >> 16) + mode->vsync_start;
947 
948 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
949 	printf("mach64_get_mode: %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
950 	    mode->hdisplay, mode->hsync_start, mode->hsync_end, mode->htotal,
951 	    mode->vdisplay, mode->vsync_start, mode->vsync_end, mode->vtotal);
952 #endif
953 }
954 #endif
955 
956 static int
957 mach64_calc_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct mach64_crtcregs *crtc,
958     struct videomode *mode)
959 {
960 
961 	if (mode->dot_clock > sc->ramdac_freq)
962 		/* Clock too high. */
963 		return 1;
964 
965 	crtc->h_total_disp = (((mode->hdisplay >> 3) - 1) << 16) |
966 	    ((mode->htotal >> 3) - 1);
967 	crtc->h_sync_strt_wid =
968 	    (((mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start) >> 3) << 16) |
969 	    ((mode->hsync_start >> 3) - 1);
970 
971 	crtc->v_total_disp = ((mode->vdisplay - 1) << 16) |
972 	    (mode->vtotal - 1);
973 	crtc->v_sync_strt_wid =
974 	    ((mode->vsync_end - mode->vsync_start) << 16) |
975 	    (mode->vsync_start - 1);
976 
977 	if (mode->flags & VID_NVSYNC)
978 		crtc->v_sync_strt_wid |= CRTC_VSYNC_NEG;
979 
980 	switch (sc->bits_per_pixel) {
981 	case 8:
982 		crtc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_8BPP;
983 		break;
984 	case 16:
985 		crtc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_16BPP;
986 		break;
987 	case 32:
988 		crtc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_32BPP;
989 		break;
990 	}
991 
992 	crtc->gen_cntl = 0;
993 	if (mode->flags & VID_INTERLACE)
994 		crtc->gen_cntl |= CRTC_INTERLACE_EN;
995 
996 	if (mode->flags & VID_CSYNC)
997 		crtc->gen_cntl |= CRTC_CSYNC_EN;
998 
999 	crtc->dot_clock = mode->dot_clock;
1000 
1001 	return 0;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static void
1005 mach64_set_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct mach64_crtcregs *crtc)
1006 {
1007 
1008 	mach64_set_pll(sc, crtc->dot_clock);
1009 
1010 	if (sc->has_dsp)
1011 		mach64_set_dsp(sc);
1012 #if 1
1013 	regw(sc, CRTC_H_TOTAL_DISP, crtc->h_total_disp);
1014 	regw(sc, CRTC_H_SYNC_STRT_WID, crtc->h_sync_strt_wid);
1015 	regw(sc, CRTC_V_TOTAL_DISP, crtc->v_total_disp);
1016 	regw(sc, CRTC_V_SYNC_STRT_WID, crtc->v_sync_strt_wid);
1017 
1018 	regw(sc, CRTC_VLINE_CRNT_VLINE, 0);
1019 
1020 	regw(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH, (sc->virt_x >> 3) << 22);
1021 
1022 	regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, crtc->gen_cntl | crtc->color_depth |
1023 /* XXX this unconditionally enables composite sync on SPARC */
1024 #ifdef __sparc__
1025 	    CRTC_CSYNC_EN |
1026 #endif
1027 	    CRTC_EXT_DISP_EN | CRTC_EXT_EN);
1028 #endif
1029 }
1030 
1031 static int
1032 mach64_modeswitch(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct videomode *mode)
1033 {
1034 	struct mach64_crtcregs crtc;
1035 
1036 	memset(&crtc, 0, sizeof crtc);	/* XXX gcc */
1037 
1038 	if (mach64_calc_crtcregs(sc, &crtc, mode))
1039 		return 1;
1040 	aprint_debug("crtc dot clock: %d\n", crtc.dot_clock);
1041 	if (crtc.dot_clock == 0) {
1042 		aprint_error("%s: preposterous dot clock (%d)\n",
1043 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), crtc.dot_clock);
1044 		return 1;
1045 	}
1046 	mach64_set_crtcregs(sc, &crtc);
1047 	return 0;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void
1051 mach64_reset_engine(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1052 {
1053 
1054 	/* Reset engine.*/
1055 	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) & ~GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
1056 
1057 	/* Enable engine. */
1058 	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) | GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
1059 
1060 	/* Ensure engine is not locked up by clearing any FIFO or
1061 	   host errors. */
1062 	regw(sc, BUS_CNTL, regr(sc, BUS_CNTL) | BUS_HOST_ERR_ACK |
1063 	    BUS_FIFO_ERR_ACK);
1064 }
1065 
1066 static void
1067 mach64_init_engine(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1068 {
1069 	uint32_t pitch_value;
1070 
1071 	pitch_value = sc->virt_x;
1072 
1073 	if (sc->bits_per_pixel == 24)
1074 		pitch_value *= 3;
1075 
1076 	mach64_reset_engine(sc);
1077 
1078 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 14);
1079 
1080 	regw(sc, CONTEXT_MASK, 0xffffffff);
1081 
1082 	regw(sc, DST_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
1083 
1084 	/* make sure the visible area starts where we're going to draw */
1085 	regw(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH, (sc->virt_x >> 3) << 22);
1086 
1087 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, 0);
1088 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT, 0);
1089 	regw(sc, DST_BRES_ERR, 0);
1090 	regw(sc, DST_BRES_INC, 0);
1091 	regw(sc, DST_BRES_DEC, 0);
1092 
1093 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_LAST_PEL | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT |
1094 	    DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1095 
1096 	regw(sc, SRC_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
1097 
1098 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
1099 	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT1_WIDTH1, 1);
1100 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X_START, 0);
1101 	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT2_WIDTH2, 1);
1102 
1103 	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1104 
1105 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 13);
1106 	regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, 0);
1107 
1108 	regw(sc, PAT_REG0, 0);
1109 	regw(sc, PAT_REG1, 0);
1110 	regw(sc, PAT_CNTL, 0);
1111 
1112 	regw(sc, SC_LEFT, 0);
1113 	regw(sc, SC_TOP, 0);
1114 	regw(sc, SC_BOTTOM, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay - 1);
1115 	regw(sc, SC_RIGHT, pitch_value - 1);
1116 
1117 	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, WS_DEFAULT_BG);
1118 	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, WS_DEFAULT_FG);
1119 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xffffffff);
1120 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, (MIX_SRC << 16) | MIX_DST);
1121 
1122 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1123 
1124 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 3);
1125 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CLR, 0);
1126 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_MASK, 0xffffffff);
1127 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);
1128 
1129 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 2);
1130 	switch (sc->bits_per_pixel) {
1131 	case 8:
1132 		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_1BPP | SRC_8BPP | DST_8BPP);
1133 		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_8BPP);
1134 		/* We want 8 bit per channel */
1135 		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
1136 		break;
1137 	case 32:
1138 		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_1BPP | SRC_32BPP | DST_32BPP);
1139 		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_32BPP);
1140 		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
1141 		break;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 5);
1145 	regw(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL, regr(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL) & ~0x20);
1146 	regw(sc, GUI_TRAJ_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1147 
1148 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1149 }
1150 
1151 #if 0
1152 static void
1153 mach64_adjust_frame(struct mach64_softc *sc, int x, int y)
1154 {
1155 	int offset;
1156 
1157 	offset = ((x + y * sc->virt_x) * (sc->bits_per_pixel >> 3)) >> 3;
1158 
1159 	regw(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH, (regr(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH) & 0xfff00000) |
1160 	     offset);
1161 }
1162 #endif
1163 
1164 static void
1165 mach64_set_dsp(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1166 {
1167 	uint32_t fifo_depth, page_size, dsp_precision, dsp_loop_latency;
1168 	uint32_t dsp_off, dsp_on, dsp_xclks_per_qw;
1169 	uint32_t xclks_per_qw, y;
1170 	uint32_t fifo_off, fifo_on;
1171 
1172 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "initializing the DSP\n");
1173 
1174 	if (mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT ||
1175 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II ||
1176 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIP ||
1177 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_PCI ||
1178 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_B ||
1179 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_P) {
1180 		dsp_loop_latency = 0;
1181 		fifo_depth = 24;
1182 	} else {
1183 		dsp_loop_latency = 2;
1184 		fifo_depth = 32;
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	dsp_precision = 0;
1188 	xclks_per_qw = (sc->mclk_fb_div * sc->vclk_post_div * 64 << 11) /
1189 	    (sc->vclk_fb_div * sc->mclk_post_div * sc->bits_per_pixel);
1190 	y = (xclks_per_qw * fifo_depth) >> 11;
1191 	while (y) {
1192 		y >>= 1;
1193 		dsp_precision++;
1194 	}
1195 	dsp_precision -= 5;
1196 	fifo_off = ((xclks_per_qw * (fifo_depth - 1)) >> 5) + (3 << 6);
1197 
1198 	switch (sc->memtype) {
1199 	case DRAM:
1200 	case EDO_DRAM:
1201 	case PSEUDO_EDO:
1202 		if (sc->memsize > 1024) {
1203 			page_size = 9;
1204 			dsp_loop_latency += 6;
1205 		} else {
1206 			page_size = 10;
1207 			if (sc->memtype == DRAM)
1208 				dsp_loop_latency += 8;
1209 			else
1210 				dsp_loop_latency += 7;
1211 		}
1212 		break;
1213 	case SDRAM:
1214 	case SGRAM:
1215 		if (sc->memsize > 1024) {
1216 			page_size = 8;
1217 			dsp_loop_latency += 8;
1218 		} else {
1219 			page_size = 10;
1220 			dsp_loop_latency += 9;
1221 		}
1222 		break;
1223 	default:
1224 		page_size = 10;
1225 		dsp_loop_latency += 9;
1226 		break;
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	if (xclks_per_qw >= (page_size << 11))
1230 		fifo_on = ((2 * page_size + 1) << 6) + (xclks_per_qw >> 5);
1231 	else
1232 		fifo_on = (3 * page_size + 2) << 6;
1233 
1234 	dsp_xclks_per_qw = xclks_per_qw >> dsp_precision;
1235 	dsp_on = fifo_on >> dsp_precision;
1236 	dsp_off = fifo_off >> dsp_precision;
1237 
1238 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
1239 	printf("dsp_xclks_per_qw = %d, dsp_on = %d, dsp_off = %d,\n"
1240 	    "dsp_precision = %d, dsp_loop_latency = %d,\n"
1241 	    "mclk_fb_div = %d, vclk_fb_div = %d,\n"
1242 	    "mclk_post_div = %d, vclk_post_div = %d\n",
1243 	    dsp_xclks_per_qw, dsp_on, dsp_off, dsp_precision, dsp_loop_latency,
1244 	    sc->mclk_fb_div, sc->vclk_fb_div,
1245 	    sc->mclk_post_div, sc->vclk_post_div);
1246 #endif
1247 
1248 	regw(sc, DSP_ON_OFF, ((dsp_on << 16) & DSP_ON) | (dsp_off & DSP_OFF));
1249 	regw(sc, DSP_CONFIG, ((dsp_precision << 20) & DSP_PRECISION) |
1250 	    ((dsp_loop_latency << 16) & DSP_LOOP_LATENCY) |
1251 	    (dsp_xclks_per_qw & DSP_XCLKS_PER_QW));
1252 }
1253 
1254 static void
1255 mach64_set_pll(struct mach64_softc *sc, int clock)
1256 {
1257 	uint32_t q, clockreg;
1258 	int clockshift = sc->sc_clock << 1;
1259 	uint8_t reg, vclk_ctl;
1260 
1261 	q = (clock * sc->ref_div * 100) / (2 * sc->ref_freq);
1262 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
1263 	printf("q = %d\n", q);
1264 #endif
1265 	if (q > 25500) {
1266 		printf("Warning: q > 25500\n");
1267 		q = 25500;
1268 		sc->vclk_post_div = 1;
1269 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 0;
1270 	} else if (q > 12750) {
1271 		sc->vclk_post_div = 1;
1272 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 0;
1273 	} else if (q > 6350) {
1274 		sc->vclk_post_div = 2;
1275 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 1;
1276 	} else if (q > 3150) {
1277 		sc->vclk_post_div = 4;
1278 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 2;
1279 	} else if (q >= 1600) {
1280 		sc->vclk_post_div = 8;
1281 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 3;
1282 	} else {
1283 		printf("Warning: q < 1600\n");
1284 		sc->vclk_post_div = 8;
1285 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 3;
1286 	}
1287 	sc->vclk_fb_div = q * sc->vclk_post_div / 100;
1288 	printf("post_div: %d log2_post_div: %d mclk_div: %d\n", sc->vclk_post_div, sc->log2_vclk_post_div, sc->mclk_fb_div);
1289 
1290 	vclk_ctl = regrb_pll(sc, PLL_VCLK_CNTL);
1291 	printf("vclk_ctl: %02x\n", vclk_ctl);
1292 	vclk_ctl |= PLL_VCLK_RESET;
1293 	regwb_pll(sc, PLL_VCLK_CNTL, vclk_ctl);
1294 
1295 	regwb_pll(sc, MCLK_FB_DIV, sc->mclk_fb_div);
1296 	reg = regrb_pll(sc, VCLK_POST_DIV);
1297 	reg &= ~(3 << clockshift);
1298 	reg |= (sc->log2_vclk_post_div << clockshift);
1299 	regwb_pll(sc, VCLK_POST_DIV, reg);
1300 	regwb_pll(sc, VCLK0_FB_DIV + sc->sc_clock, sc->vclk_fb_div);
1301 
1302 	vclk_ctl &= ~PLL_VCLK_RESET;
1303 	regwb_pll(sc, PLL_VCLK_CNTL, vclk_ctl);
1304 
1305 	clockreg = regr(sc, CLOCK_CNTL);
1306 	clockreg &= ~CLOCK_SEL;
1307 	clockreg |= sc->sc_clock | CLOCK_STROBE;
1308 	regw(sc, CLOCK_CNTL, clockreg);
1309 }
1310 
1311 static void
1312 mach64_init_lut(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1313 {
1314 	int i, idx;
1315 
1316 	idx = 0;
1317 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1318 		mach64_putpalreg(sc, i, rasops_cmap[idx], rasops_cmap[idx + 1],
1319 		    rasops_cmap[idx + 2]);
1320 		idx += 3;
1321 	}
1322 }
1323 
1324 static int
1325 mach64_putpalreg(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint8_t index, uint8_t r, uint8_t g,
1326     uint8_t b)
1327 {
1328 	sc->sc_cmap_red[index] = r;
1329 	sc->sc_cmap_green[index] = g;
1330 	sc->sc_cmap_blue[index] = b;
1331 	/*
1332 	 * writing the dac index takes a while, in theory we can poll some
1333 	 * register to see when it's ready - but we better avoid writing it
1334 	 * unnecessarily
1335 	 */
1336 	if (index != sc->sc_dacw) {
1337 		regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, 0xff);
1338 		regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, index);
1339 	}
1340 	sc->sc_dacw = index + 1;
1341 	regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, r);
1342 	regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, g);
1343 	regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, b);
1344 	return 0;
1345 }
1346 
1347 static int
1348 mach64_putcmap(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
1349 {
1350 	uint index = cm->index;
1351 	uint count = cm->count;
1352 	int i, error;
1353 	uint8_t rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
1354 	uint8_t *r, *g, *b;
1355 
1356 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
1357 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
1358 		return EINVAL;
1359 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
1360 	if (error)
1361 		return error;
1362 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
1363 	if (error)
1364 		return error;
1365 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
1366 	if (error)
1367 		return error;
1368 
1369 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
1370 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
1371 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
1372 
1373 	r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
1374 	g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
1375 	b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
1376 
1377 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1378 		mach64_putpalreg(sc, index, *r, *g, *b);
1379 		index++;
1380 		r++, g++, b++;
1381 	}
1382 	return 0;
1383 }
1384 
1385 static int
1386 mach64_getcmap(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
1387 {
1388 	u_int index = cm->index;
1389 	u_int count = cm->count;
1390 	int error;
1391 
1392 	if (index >= 255 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
1393 		return EINVAL;
1394 
1395 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
1396 	if (error)
1397 		return error;
1398 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
1399 	if (error)
1400 		return error;
1401 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
1402 	if (error)
1403 		return error;
1404 
1405 	return 0;
1406 }
1407 
1408 static int
1409 mach64_set_screentype(struct mach64_softc *sc, const struct wsscreen_descr *des)
1410 {
1411 	struct mach64_crtcregs regs;
1412 
1413 	if (mach64_calc_crtcregs(sc, &regs,
1414 	    (struct videomode *)des->modecookie))
1415 		return 1;
1416 
1417 	mach64_set_crtcregs(sc, &regs);
1418 	return 0;
1419 }
1420 
1421 static int
1422 mach64_is_console(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1423 {
1424 	bool console = 0;
1425 
1426 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(device_properties(sc->sc_dev),
1427 	    "is_console", &console);
1428 	return console;
1429 }
1430 
1431 /*
1432  * wsdisplay_emulops
1433  */
1434 
1435 static void
1436 mach64_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
1437 {
1438 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1439 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1440 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1441 	int x, y, wi, he;
1442 
1443 	wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1444 	he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1445 
1446 	if ((!sc->sc_locked) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1447 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1448 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1449 		if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR) {
1450 			mach64_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, MIX_NOT_SRC,
1451 			    0xff);
1452 			ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
1453 		}
1454 		ri->ri_crow = row;
1455 		ri->ri_ccol = col;
1456 		if (on) {
1457 			x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1458 			y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1459 			mach64_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, MIX_NOT_SRC,
1460 			    0xff);
1461 			ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;
1462 		}
1463 	} else {
1464 		scr->scr_ri.ri_crow = row;
1465 		scr->scr_ri.ri_ccol = col;
1466 		scr->scr_ri.ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
1467 	}
1468 }
1469 
1470 #if 0
1471 static int
1472 mach64_mapchar(void *cookie, int uni, u_int *index)
1473 {
1474 	return 0;
1475 }
1476 #endif
1477 
1478 static void
1479 mach64_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
1480 {
1481 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1482 	struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
1483 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1484 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1485 
1486 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
1487 		int fg, bg, uc;
1488 		uint8_t *data;
1489 		int x, y, wi, he;
1490 		wi = font->fontwidth;
1491 		he = font->fontheight;
1492 
1493 		if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, font))
1494 			return;
1495 		bg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0x0f];
1496 		fg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0x0f];
1497 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
1498 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
1499 		if (c == 0x20) {
1500 			mach64_rectfill(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
1501 		} else {
1502 			uc = c - font->firstchar;
1503 			data = (uint8_t *)font->data + uc *
1504 			    ri->ri_fontscale;
1505 
1506 			mach64_setup_mono(sc, x, y, wi, he, fg, bg);
1507 			mach64_feed_bytes(sc, ri->ri_fontscale, data);
1508 		}
1509 	}
1510 }
1511 
1512 
1513 static void
1514 mach64_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
1515 {
1516 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1517 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1518 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1519 	int32_t xs, xd, y, width, height;
1520 
1521 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1522 		xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
1523 		xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
1524 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1525 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1526 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1527 		mach64_bitblt(sc, xs, y, xd, y, width, height, MIX_SRC, 0xff);
1528 	}
1529 }
1530 
1531 static void
1532 mach64_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int startcol, int ncols, long fillattr)
1533 {
1534 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1535 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1536 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1537 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
1538 
1539 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1540 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
1541 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1542 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1543 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1544 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
1545 
1546 		mach64_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, bg);
1547 	}
1548 }
1549 
1550 static void
1551 mach64_copyrows(void *cookie, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
1552 {
1553 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1554 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1555 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1556 	int32_t x, ys, yd, width, height;
1557 
1558 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1559 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1560 		ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
1561 		yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
1562 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1563 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight*nrows;
1564 		mach64_bitblt(sc, x, ys, x, yd, width, height, MIX_SRC, 0xff);
1565 	}
1566 }
1567 
1568 static void
1569 mach64_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
1570 {
1571 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1572 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1573 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1574 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
1575 
1576 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1577 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1578 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1579 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1580 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
1581 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
1582 
1583 		mach64_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, bg);
1584 	}
1585 }
1586 
1587 static void
1588 mach64_bitblt(struct mach64_softc *sc, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd, int width, int height, int rop, int mask)
1589 {
1590 	uint32_t dest_ctl = 0;
1591 
1592 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1593 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, mask);	/* XXX only good for 8 bit */
1594 	regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | HOST_8BPP);
1595 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_BLIT);
1596 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, (rop & 0xffff) << 16);
1597 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
1598 	if (yd < ys) {
1599 		dest_ctl = DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM;
1600 	} else {
1601 		ys += height - 1;
1602 		yd += height - 1;
1603 		dest_ctl = DST_Y_BOTTOM_TO_TOP;
1604 	}
1605 	if (xd < xs) {
1606 		dest_ctl |= DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
1607 		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1608 	} else {
1609 		dest_ctl |= DST_X_RIGHT_TO_LEFT;
1610 		xs += width - 1;
1611 		xd += width - 1;
1612 		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_RIGHT_TO_LEFT);
1613 	}
1614 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, dest_ctl);
1615 
1616 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, (xs << 16) | ys);
1617 	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, width);
1618 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (xd << 16) | yd);
1619 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (width << 16) | height);
1620 }
1621 
1622 static void
1623 mach64_setup_mono(struct mach64_softc *sc, int xd, int yd, int width,
1624      int height, uint32_t fg, uint32_t bg)
1625 {
1626 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1627 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);	/* XXX only good for 8 bit */
1628 	regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_1BPP | HOST_1BPP);
1629 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, MONO_SRC_HOST | BKGD_SRC_BKGD_CLR | FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1630 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, ((MIX_SRC & 0xffff) << 16) | MIX_SRC);
1631 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL ,0);	/* no transparency */
1632 	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1633 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1634 	regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, HOST_BYTE_ALIGN);
1635 	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, bg);
1636 	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, fg);
1637 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
1638 	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, width);
1639 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (xd << 16) | yd);
1640 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (width << 16) | height);
1641 	/* now feed the data into the chip */
1642 }
1643 
1644 static void
1645 mach64_feed_bytes(struct mach64_softc *sc, int count, uint8_t *data)
1646 {
1647 	int i;
1648 	uint32_t latch = 0, bork;
1649 	int shift = 0;
1650 	int reg = 0;
1651 
1652 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1653 		bork = data[i];
1654 		latch |= (bork << shift);
1655 		if (shift == 24) {
1656 			regw(sc, HOST_DATA0 + reg, latch);
1657 			latch = 0;
1658 			shift = 0;
1659 			reg = (reg + 4) & 0x3c;
1660 		} else
1661 			shift += 8;
1662 	}
1663 	if (shift != 0)	/* 24 */
1664 		regw(sc, HOST_DATA0 + reg, latch);
1665 }
1666 
1667 
1668 static void
1669 mach64_rectfill(struct mach64_softc *sc, int x, int y, int width, int height,
1670     int colour)
1671 {
1672 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1673 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);
1674 	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, colour);
1675 	regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | HOST_8BPP);
1676 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1677 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, MIX_SRC << 16);
1678 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
1679 	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1680 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1681 
1682 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
1683 	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, width);
1684 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
1685 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (width << 16) | height);
1686 }
1687 
1688 static void
1689 mach64_clearscreen(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1690 {
1691 	mach64_rectfill(sc, 0, 0, sc->virt_x, sc->virt_y, sc->sc_bg);
1692 }
1693 
1694 
1695 #if 0
1696 static void
1697 mach64_showpal(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1698 {
1699 	int i, x = 0;
1700 
1701 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1702 		mach64_rectfill(sc, x, 0, 64, 64, i);
1703 		x += 64;
1704 	}
1705 }
1706 #endif
1707 
1708 /*
1709  * wsdisplay_accessops
1710  */
1711 
1712 static int
1713 mach64_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
1714 	struct lwp *l)
1715 {
1716 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
1717 	struct mach64_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
1718 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
1719 	struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
1720 
1721 	switch (cmd) {
1722 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
1723 		/* XXX is this the right type to return? */
1724 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;
1725 		return 0;
1726 
1727 	case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
1728 		*(u_int *)data = sc->virt_x * sc->bits_per_pixel / 8;
1729 		return 0;
1730 
1731 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
1732 		wdf = (void *)data;
1733 		wdf->height = sc->virt_y;
1734 		wdf->width = sc->virt_x;
1735 		wdf->depth = sc->bits_per_pixel;
1736 		wdf->cmsize = 256;
1737 		return 0;
1738 
1739 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
1740 		return mach64_getcmap(sc,
1741 		    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
1742 
1743 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
1744 		return mach64_putcmap(sc,
1745 		    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
1746 
1747 	/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
1748 	case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
1749 	case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
1750 		return pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
1751 		    cmd, data, flag, l);
1752 
1753 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_BUSID:
1754 		return wsdisplayio_busid_pci(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_pc,
1755 		    sc->sc_pcitag, data);
1756 
1757 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE: {
1758 		int new_mode = *(int*)data;
1759 		if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode) {
1760 			sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
1761 			if ((new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
1762 			    && (ms != NULL))
1763 			{
1764 				/* restore initial video mode */
1765 				mach64_init(sc);
1766 				mach64_init_engine(sc);
1767 				mach64_init_lut(sc);
1768 				mach64_modeswitch(sc, sc->sc_my_mode);
1769 				vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
1770 			}
1771 		}
1772 		}
1773 		return 0;
1774 
1775 	}
1776 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
1777 }
1778 
1779 static paddr_t
1780 mach64_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
1781 {
1782 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
1783 	struct mach64_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
1784 	paddr_t pa;
1785 	pcireg_t reg;
1786 
1787 #ifndef __sparc64__
1788 	/*
1789 	 *'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing
1790 	 * disabled on sparc64 because some ATI firmware likes to map some PCI
1791 	 * resources to addresses that would collide with this ( like some Rage
1792 	 * IIc which uses 0x2000 for the 2nd register block )
1793 	 * Other 64bit architectures might run into similar problems.
1794 	 */
1795 	if (offset<sc->sc_apersize) {
1796 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_aperbase, offset,
1797 		    prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1798 		return pa;
1799 	}
1800 #endif
1801 
1802 	/*
1803 	 * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
1804 	 * or the kernel itself
1805 	 */
1806 	if (kauth_authorize_generic(kauth_cred_get(), KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
1807 	    NULL) != 0) {
1808 		return -1;
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	reg = (pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x18) & 0xffffff00);
1812 	if (reg != sc->sc_regphys) {
1813 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1814 		printf("%s: BAR 0x18 changed! (%x %x)\n",
1815 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), (uint32_t)sc->sc_regphys,
1816 		    (uint32_t)reg);
1817 #endif
1818 		sc->sc_regphys = reg;
1819 	}
1820 
1821 	reg = (pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x10) & 0xffffff00);
1822 	if (reg != sc->sc_aperphys) {
1823 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1824 		printf("%s: BAR 0x10 changed! (%x %x)\n",
1825 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), (uint32_t)sc->sc_aperphys,
1826 		    (uint32_t)reg);
1827 #endif
1828 		sc->sc_aperphys = reg;
1829 	}
1830 
1831 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_aperphys) &&
1832 	    (offset < (sc->sc_aperphys + sc->sc_apersize))) {
1833 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1834 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1835 		return pa;
1836 	}
1837 
1838 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_regphys) &&
1839 	    (offset < (sc->sc_regphys + sc->sc_regsize))) {
1840 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1841 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1842 		return pa;
1843 	}
1844 
1845 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_rom.vb_base) &&
1846 	    (offset < (sc->sc_rom.vb_base + sc->sc_rom.vb_size))) {
1847 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1848 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1849 		return pa;
1850 	}
1851 
1852 #ifdef PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE
1853 	if ((offset >= PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE) &&
1854 	    (offset <= PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE + 0x10000)) {
1855 	    	return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset - PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE,
1856 	    	   0, prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1857 	}
1858 #endif
1859 
1860 	return -1;
1861 }
1862 
1863 /* set ri->ri_bits according to fb, ri_xorigin and ri_yorigin */
1864 static void
1865 set_address(struct rasops_info *ri, void *fb)
1866 {
1867 #ifdef notdef
1868 	printf(" %d %d %d\n", ri->ri_xorigin, ri->ri_yorigin, ri->ri_stride);
1869 #endif
1870 	ri->ri_bits = (void *)((char *)fb + ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_yorigin +
1871 	    ri->ri_xorigin);
1872 }
1873 
1874 #if 0
1875 static int
1876 mach64_load_font(void *v, void *cookie, struct wsdisplay_font *data)
1877 {
1878 
1879 	return 0;
1880 }
1881 #endif
1882 
1883 void
1884 machfb_blank(struct mach64_softc *sc, int blank)
1885 {
1886 	uint32_t reg;
1887 
1888 #define MACH64_BLANK (CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS | CRTC_HSYNC_DIS | CRTC_VSYNC_DIS)
1889 
1890 	switch (blank)
1891 	{
1892     		case 0:
1893 			reg = regr(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL);
1894 			regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, reg & ~(MACH64_BLANK));
1895 			sc->sc_blanked = 0;
1896 			break;
1897 		case 1:
1898 			reg = regr(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL);
1899 			regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, reg | (MACH64_BLANK));
1900 			sc->sc_blanked = 1;
1901 			break;
1902 		default:
1903         		break;
1904 	}
1905 }
1906 
1907 /* framebuffer device support */
1908 #ifdef __sparc__
1909 
1910 static void
1911 machfb_unblank(device_t dev)
1912 {
1913 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
1914 
1915 	machfb_blank(sc, 0);
1916 }
1917 
1918 static void
1919 machfb_fbattach(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1920 {
1921 	struct fbdevice *fb = &sc->sc_fb;
1922 
1923 	fb->fb_device = sc->sc_dev;
1924 	fb->fb_driver = &machfb_fbdriver;
1925 
1926 	fb->fb_type.fb_cmsize = 256;
1927 	fb->fb_type.fb_size = sc->memsize;
1928 
1929 	fb->fb_type.fb_type = FBTYPE_GENERIC_PCI;
1930 	fb->fb_flags = sc->sc_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags & FB_USERMASK;
1931 	fb->fb_type.fb_depth = sc->bits_per_pixel;
1932 	fb->fb_type.fb_width = sc->virt_x;
1933 	fb->fb_type.fb_height = sc->virt_y;
1934 
1935 	fb->fb_pixels = sc->sc_aperture;
1936 	fb_attach(fb, sc->sc_console);
1937 }
1938 
1939 int
1940 machfb_fbopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
1941 {
1942 	struct mach64_softc *sc;
1943 
1944 	sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
1945 	if (sc == NULL)
1946 		return ENXIO;
1947 	sc->sc_locked = 1;
1948 
1949 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
1950 	printf("machfb_fbopen(%d)\n", minor(dev));
1951 #endif
1952 	return 0;
1953 }
1954 
1955 int
1956 machfb_fbclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
1957 {
1958 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
1959 
1960 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
1961 	printf("machfb_fbclose()\n");
1962 #endif
1963 	mach64_init_engine(sc);
1964 	mach64_init_lut(sc);
1965 	sc->sc_locked = 0;
1966 	return 0;
1967 }
1968 
1969 int
1970 machfb_fbioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flags, struct lwp *l)
1971 {
1972 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
1973 
1974 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
1975 	printf("machfb_fbioctl(%d, %lx)\n", minor(dev), cmd);
1976 #endif
1977 	switch (cmd) {
1978 	case FBIOGTYPE:
1979 		*(struct fbtype *)data = sc->sc_fb.fb_type;
1980 		break;
1981 
1982 	case FBIOGATTR:
1983 #define fba ((struct fbgattr *)data)
1984 		fba->real_type = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
1985 		fba->owner = 0;		/* XXX ??? */
1986 		fba->fbtype = sc->sc_fb.fb_type;
1987 		fba->sattr.flags = 0;
1988 		fba->sattr.emu_type = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
1989 		fba->sattr.dev_specific[0] = sc->sc_nbus;
1990 		fba->sattr.dev_specific[1] = sc->sc_ndev;
1991 		fba->sattr.dev_specific[2] = sc->sc_nfunc;
1992 		fba->sattr.dev_specific[3] = -1;
1993 		fba->emu_types[0] = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
1994 		fba->emu_types[1] = -1;
1995 #undef fba
1996 		break;
1997 
1998 #if 0
1999 	case FBIOGETCMAP:
2000 #define	p ((struct fbcmap *)data)
2001 		return bt_getcmap(p, &sc->sc_cmap, 256, 1);
2002 
2003 	case FBIOPUTCMAP:
2004 		/* copy to software map */
2005 		error = bt_putcmap(p, &sc->sc_cmap, 256, 1);
2006 		if (error)
2007 			return error;
2008 		/* now blast them into the chip */
2009 		/* XXX should use retrace interrupt */
2010 		cg6_loadcmap(sc, p->index, p->count);
2011 #undef p
2012 		break;
2013 #endif
2014 	case FBIOGVIDEO:
2015 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_blanked;
2016 		break;
2017 
2018 	case FBIOSVIDEO:
2019 		machfb_blank(sc, *(int *)data);
2020 		break;
2021 
2022 #if 0
2023 	case FBIOGCURSOR:
2024 		break;
2025 
2026 	case FBIOSCURSOR:
2027 		break;
2028 
2029 	case FBIOGCURPOS:
2030 		*(struct fbcurpos *)data = sc->sc_cursor.cc_pos;
2031 		break;
2032 
2033 	case FBIOSCURPOS:
2034 		sc->sc_cursor.cc_pos = *(struct fbcurpos *)data;
2035 		break;
2036 
2037 	case FBIOGCURMAX:
2038 		/* max cursor size is 32x32 */
2039 		((struct fbcurpos *)data)->x = 32;
2040 		((struct fbcurpos *)data)->y = 32;
2041 		break;
2042 #endif
2043 	case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
2044 	case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE: {
2045 		int ret;
2046 		ret = pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
2047 		    cmd, data, flags, l);
2048 
2049 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
2050 		printf("pci_devioctl: %d\n", ret);
2051 #endif
2052 		return ret;
2053 		}
2054 
2055 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_BUSID:
2056 		return wsdisplayio_busid_pci(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_pc,
2057 		    sc->sc_pcitag, data);
2058 
2059 	default:
2060 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
2061 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "machfb_fbioctl(0x%lx) (%s[%d])\n", cmd,
2062 		    p->p_comm, p->p_pid);
2063 #endif
2064 		return ENOTTY;
2065 	}
2066 #ifdef MACHFB_DEBUG
2067 	printf("machfb_fbioctl done\n");
2068 #endif
2069 	return 0;
2070 }
2071 
2072 paddr_t
2073 machfb_fbmmap(dev_t dev, off_t off, int prot)
2074 {
2075 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
2076 
2077 	if (sc != NULL)
2078 		return mach64_mmap(&sc->vd, NULL, off, prot);
2079 
2080 	return 0;
2081 }
2082 
2083 #endif /* __sparc__ */
2084