xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/machfb.c (revision 466a16a118933bd295a8a104f095714fadf9cf68)
1 /*	$NetBSD: machfb.c,v 1.55 2008/07/01 23:25:06 dyoung Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Bang Jun-Young
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * Some code is derived from ATI Rage Pro and Derivatives Programmer's Guide.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0,
36 	"$NetBSD: machfb.c,v 1.55 2008/07/01 23:25:06 dyoung Exp $");
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/callout.h>
44 #include <sys/kauth.h>
45 
46 #ifdef __sparc__
47 #include <machine/promlib.h>
48 #endif
49 
50 #ifdef __powerpc__
51 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
52 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
53 #endif
54 
55 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
58 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
59 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
60 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
61 #include <dev/pci/machfbreg.h>
62 
63 #ifdef __sparc__
64 #include <dev/sun/fbio.h>
65 #include <dev/sun/fbvar.h>
66 #include <sys/conf.h>
67 #else
68 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
69 #endif
70 
71 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
72 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
73 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
76 
77 #define MACH64_REG_SIZE		1024
78 #define MACH64_REG_OFF		0x7ffc00
79 
80 #define	NBARS		3	/* number of Mach64 PCI BARs */
81 
82 struct vga_bar {
83 	bus_addr_t vb_base;
84 	pcireg_t vb_busaddr;
85 	bus_size_t vb_size;
86 	pcireg_t vb_type;
87 	int vb_flags;
88 };
89 
90 struct mach64_softc {
91 	struct device sc_dev;
92 #ifdef __sparc__
93 	struct fbdevice sc_fb;
94 #endif
95 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
96 	pcitag_t sc_pcitag;
97 
98 	struct vga_bar sc_bars[NBARS];
99 	struct vga_bar sc_rom;
100 
101 #define sc_aperbase 	sc_bars[0].vb_base
102 #define sc_apersize	sc_bars[0].vb_size
103 #define sc_aperphys 	sc_bars[0].vb_busaddr
104 
105 #define sc_iobase	sc_bars[1].vb_base
106 #define sc_iosize	sc_bars[1].vb_size
107 
108 #define sc_regbase	sc_bars[2].vb_base
109 #define sc_regsize	sc_bars[2].vb_size
110 #define sc_regphys	sc_bars[2].vb_busaddr
111 
112 	bus_space_tag_t sc_regt;
113 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
114 	bus_space_handle_t sc_regh;
115 	bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
116 	void *sc_aperture;		/* mapped aperture vaddr */
117 	void *sc_registers;		/* mapped registers vaddr */
118 
119 	uint32_t sc_nbus, sc_ndev, sc_nfunc;
120 	size_t memsize;
121 	int memtype;
122 
123 	int sc_mode;
124 	int sc_bg;
125 	int sc_locked;
126 
127 	int has_dsp;
128 	int bits_per_pixel;
129 	int max_x;
130 	int max_y;
131 	int virt_x;
132 	int virt_y;
133 	int color_depth;
134 
135 	int mem_freq;
136 	int ramdac_freq;
137 	int ref_freq;
138 
139 	int ref_div;
140 	int log2_vclk_post_div;
141 	int vclk_post_div;
142 	int vclk_fb_div;
143 	int mclk_post_div;
144 	int mclk_fb_div;
145 
146 	struct videomode *sc_my_mode;
147 	u_char sc_cmap_red[256];
148 	u_char sc_cmap_green[256];
149 	u_char sc_cmap_blue[256];
150 	int sc_dacw, sc_blanked, sc_console;
151 	struct vcons_data vd;
152 };
153 
154 struct mach64_crtcregs {
155 	uint32_t h_total_disp;
156 	uint32_t h_sync_strt_wid;
157 	uint32_t v_total_disp;
158 	uint32_t v_sync_strt_wid;
159 	uint32_t gen_cntl;
160 	uint32_t clock_cntl;
161 	uint32_t color_depth;
162 	uint32_t dot_clock;
163 };
164 
165 static struct {
166 	uint16_t chip_id;
167 	uint32_t ramdac_freq;
168 } const mach64_info[] = {
169 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CT, 135000 },
170 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP, 230000 },
171 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_AGP1X, 230000 },
172 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_B, 230000 },
173 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_AGP, 230000 },
174 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_P, 230000 },
175 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_PRO_PCI_L, 230000 },
176 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI, 230000 },
177 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II, 135000 },
178 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIP, 200000 },
179 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_PCI, 230000 },
180 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_B, 230000 },
181 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_P, 230000 },
182 #if 0
183 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_AGP, 230000 },
184 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_PCI, 230000 },
185 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_AGP, 230000 },
186 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT, 230000 },
187 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_PCI, 230000 },
188 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOBILITY, 230000 },
189 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO, 230000 },
190 #endif
191 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT, 170000 },
192 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VTB, 200000 },
193 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT4, 230000 }
194 };
195 
196 static int mach64_chip_id, mach64_chip_rev;
197 static struct videomode default_mode = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, };
198 
199 static const char *mach64_memtype_names[] = {
200 	"(N/A)", "DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "EDO DRAM", "SDRAM", "SGRAM", "WRAM",
201 	"(unknown type)"
202 };
203 
204 static struct videomode mach64_modes[] = {
205 	/* 640x400 @ 70 Hz, 31.5 kHz */
206 	{ 25175, 640, 664, 760, 800, 400, 409, 411, 450, 0, NULL, },
207 	/* 640x480 @ 72 Hz, 36.5 kHz */
208 	{ 25175, 640, 664, 760, 800, 480, 491, 493, 525, 0, NULL, },
209 	/* 800x600 @ 72 Hz, 48.0 kHz */
210 	{ 50000, 800, 856, 976, 1040, 600, 637, 643, 666,
211 	  VID_PHSYNC | VID_PVSYNC, NULL, },
212 	/* 1024x768 @ 70 Hz, 56.5 kHz */
213 	{ 75000, 1024, 1048, 1184, 1328, 768, 771, 777, 806,
214 	  VID_NHSYNC | VID_NVSYNC, NULL, },
215 	/* 1152x864 @ 70 Hz, 62.4 kHz */
216 	{ 92000, 1152, 1208, 1368, 1474, 864, 865, 875, 895, 0, NULL, },
217 	/* 1280x1024 @ 70 Hz, 74.59 kHz */
218 	{ 126500, 1280, 1312, 1472, 1696, 1024, 1032, 1040, 1068,
219 	  VID_NHSYNC | VID_NVSYNC, NULL, }
220 };
221 
222 extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];
223 
224 static int	mach64_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
225 static void	mach64_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
226 
227 CFATTACH_DECL(machfb, sizeof(struct mach64_softc), mach64_match, mach64_attach,
228     NULL, NULL);
229 
230 static void	mach64_init(struct mach64_softc *);
231 static int	mach64_get_memsize(struct mach64_softc *);
232 static int	mach64_get_max_ramdac(struct mach64_softc *);
233 
234 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__powerpc__)
235 static void	mach64_get_mode(struct mach64_softc *, struct videomode *);
236 #endif
237 
238 static int	mach64_calc_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *,
239 				     struct mach64_crtcregs *,
240 				     struct videomode *);
241 static void	mach64_set_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *,
242 				    struct mach64_crtcregs *);
243 
244 static int	mach64_modeswitch(struct mach64_softc *, struct videomode *);
245 static void	mach64_set_dsp(struct mach64_softc *);
246 static void	mach64_set_pll(struct mach64_softc *, int);
247 static void	mach64_reset_engine(struct mach64_softc *);
248 static void	mach64_init_engine(struct mach64_softc *);
249 #if 0
250 static void	mach64_adjust_frame(struct mach64_softc *, int, int);
251 #endif
252 static void	mach64_init_lut(struct mach64_softc *);
253 
254 static void	mach64_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int, long *);
255 static int 	mach64_set_screentype(struct mach64_softc *,
256 				      const struct wsscreen_descr *);
257 static int	mach64_is_console(struct pci_attach_args *);
258 
259 static void	mach64_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
260 #if 0
261 static int	mach64_mapchar(void *, int, u_int *);
262 #endif
263 static void	mach64_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
264 static void	mach64_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
265 static void	mach64_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
266 static void	mach64_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
267 static void	mach64_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
268 static int	mach64_allocattr(void *, int, int, int, long *);
269 static void 	mach64_clearscreen(struct mach64_softc *);
270 
271 static int	mach64_putcmap(struct mach64_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
272 static int	mach64_getcmap(struct mach64_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
273 static int	mach64_putpalreg(struct mach64_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t,
274 				 uint8_t, uint8_t);
275 static void	mach64_bitblt(struct mach64_softc *, int, int, int, int, int,
276 			      int, int, int) ;
277 static void	mach64_rectfill(struct mach64_softc *, int, int, int, int, int);
278 static void	mach64_setup_mono(struct mach64_softc *, int, int, int, int,
279 				  uint32_t, uint32_t);
280 static void	mach64_feed_bytes(struct mach64_softc *, int, uint8_t *);
281 #if 0
282 static void	mach64_showpal(struct mach64_softc *);
283 #endif
284 
285 static void	set_address(struct rasops_info *, void *);
286 static void	machfb_blank(struct mach64_softc *, int);
287 
288 #if 0
289 static const struct wsdisplay_emulops mach64_emulops = {
290 	mach64_cursor,
291 	mach64_mapchar,
292 	mach64_putchar,
293 	mach64_copycols,
294 	mach64_erasecols,
295 	mach64_copyrows,
296 	mach64_eraserows,
297 	mach64_allocattr,
298 };
299 #endif
300 
301 static struct wsscreen_descr mach64_defaultscreen = {
302 	"default",
303 	80, 30,
304 	NULL,
305 	8, 16,
306 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
307 	&default_mode
308 }, mach64_80x25_screen = {
309 	"80x25", 80, 25,
310 	NULL,
311 	8, 16,
312 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
313 	&mach64_modes[0]
314 }, mach64_80x30_screen = {
315 	"80x30", 80, 30,
316 	NULL,
317 	8, 16,
318 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
319 	&mach64_modes[1]
320 }, mach64_80x40_screen = {
321 	"80x40", 80, 40,
322 	NULL,
323 	8, 10,
324 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
325 	&mach64_modes[0]
326 }, mach64_80x50_screen = {
327 	"80x50", 80, 50,
328 	NULL,
329 	8, 8,
330 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
331 	&mach64_modes[0]
332 }, mach64_100x37_screen = {
333 	"100x37", 100, 37,
334 	NULL,
335 	8, 16,
336 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
337 	&mach64_modes[2]
338 }, mach64_128x48_screen = {
339 	"128x48", 128, 48,
340 	NULL,
341 	8, 16,
342 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
343 	&mach64_modes[3]
344 }, mach64_144x54_screen = {
345 	"144x54", 144, 54,
346 	NULL,
347 	8, 16,
348 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
349 	&mach64_modes[4]
350 }, mach64_160x64_screen = {
351 	"160x54", 160, 64,
352 	NULL,
353 	8, 16,
354 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
355 	&mach64_modes[5]
356 };
357 
358 static const struct wsscreen_descr *_mach64_scrlist[] = {
359 	&mach64_defaultscreen,
360 	&mach64_80x25_screen,
361 	&mach64_80x30_screen,
362 	&mach64_80x40_screen,
363 	&mach64_80x50_screen,
364 	&mach64_100x37_screen,
365 	&mach64_128x48_screen,
366 	&mach64_144x54_screen,
367 	&mach64_160x64_screen
368 };
369 
370 static struct wsscreen_list mach64_screenlist = {
371 	__arraycount(_mach64_scrlist),
372 	_mach64_scrlist
373 };
374 
375 static int	mach64_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
376 		             struct lwp *);
377 static paddr_t	mach64_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
378 
379 #if 0
380 static int	mach64_load_font(void *, void *, struct wsdisplay_font *);
381 #endif
382 
383 static struct wsdisplay_accessops mach64_accessops = {
384 	mach64_ioctl,
385 	mach64_mmap,
386 	NULL,			/* vcons_alloc_screen */
387 	NULL,			/* vcons_free_screen */
388 	NULL,			/* vcons_show_screen */
389 	NULL,			/* load_font */
390 	NULL,			/* polls */
391 	NULL,			/* scroll */
392 };
393 
394 static struct vcons_screen mach64_console_screen;
395 
396 /* framebuffer device, SPARC-only so far */
397 #ifdef __sparc__
398 
399 static void	machfb_unblank(device_t);
400 static void	machfb_fbattach(struct mach64_softc *);
401 
402 extern struct cfdriver machfb_cd;
403 
404 dev_type_open(machfb_fbopen);
405 dev_type_close(machfb_fbclose);
406 dev_type_ioctl(machfb_fbioctl);
407 dev_type_mmap(machfb_fbmmap);
408 
409 /* frame buffer generic driver */
410 static struct fbdriver machfb_fbdriver = {
411 	machfb_unblank, machfb_fbopen, machfb_fbclose, machfb_fbioctl, nopoll,
412 	machfb_fbmmap, nokqfilter
413 };
414 
415 #endif /* __sparc__ */
416 
417 /*
418  * Inline functions for getting access to register aperture.
419  */
420 
421 static inline uint32_t
422 regr(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
423 {
424 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
425 }
426 
427 static inline uint8_t
428 regrb(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index)
429 {
430 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index);
431 }
432 
433 static inline void
434 regw(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint32_t data)
435 {
436 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
437 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 4,
438 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
439 }
440 
441 static inline void
442 regwb(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint8_t data)
443 {
444 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, data);
445 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, index, 1,
446 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
447 }
448 
449 static inline void
450 regwb_pll(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint32_t index, uint8_t data)
451 {
452 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, (index << 2) | PLL_WR_EN);
453 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2, data);
454 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, (index << 2) & ~PLL_WR_EN);
455 }
456 
457 static inline void
458 wait_for_fifo(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint8_t v)
459 {
460 	while ((regr(sc, FIFO_STAT) & 0xffff) > (0x8000 >> v))
461 		continue;
462 }
463 
464 static inline void
465 wait_for_idle(struct mach64_softc *sc)
466 {
467 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 16);
468 	while ((regr(sc, GUI_STAT) & 1) != 0)
469 		continue;
470 }
471 
472 static int
473 mach64_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
474 {
475 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
476 	int i;
477 
478 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY ||
479 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
480 		return 0;
481 
482 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(mach64_info); i++)
483 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == mach64_info[i].chip_id) {
484 			mach64_chip_id = PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id);
485 			mach64_chip_rev = PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class);
486 			return 100;
487 		}
488 
489 	return 0;
490 }
491 
492 static void
493 mach64_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
494 {
495 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_private(self);
496 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
497 	struct rasops_info *ri;
498 	char devinfo[256];
499 	int bar, reg, id;
500 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
501 	long defattr;
502 	int setmode;
503 	pcireg_t screg;
504 
505 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
506 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
507 	sc->sc_dacw = -1;
508 	sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
509 	sc->sc_nbus = pa->pa_bus;
510 	sc->sc_ndev = pa->pa_device;
511 	sc->sc_nfunc = pa->pa_function;
512 	sc->sc_locked = 0;
513 
514 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
515 	printf(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo, PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
516 
517 	/* enable memory and IO access */
518 	screg = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
519 	screg |= PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
520 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,screg);
521 
522 	for (bar = 0; bar < NBARS; bar++) {
523 		reg = PCI_MAPREG_START + (bar * 4);
524 		sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_type = pci_mapreg_type(sc->sc_pc,
525 		    sc->sc_pcitag, reg);
526 		(void)pci_mapreg_info(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, reg,
527 		    sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_type, &sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_base,
528 		    &sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_size, &sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_flags);
529 		sc->sc_bars[bar].vb_busaddr = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc,
530 		    sc->sc_pcitag, reg)&0xfffffff0;
531 	}
532 	sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
533 
534 	mach64_init(sc);
535 
536 	printf("%s: %d MB aperture at 0x%08x, %d KB registers at 0x%08x\n",
537 	    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), (u_int)(sc->sc_apersize / (1024 * 1024)),
538 	    (u_int)sc->sc_aperphys, (u_int)(sc->sc_regsize / 1024),
539 	    (u_int)sc->sc_regphys);
540 
541 	if (mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_CT ||
542 	    ((mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT ||
543 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II) &&
544 	    (mach64_chip_rev & 0x07) == 0))
545 		sc->has_dsp = 0;
546 	else
547 		sc->has_dsp = 1;
548 
549 	sc->memsize = mach64_get_memsize(sc);
550 	if (sc->memsize == 8192)
551 		/* The last page is used as register aperture. */
552 		sc->memsize -= 4;
553 	sc->memtype = regr(sc, CONFIG_STAT0) & 0x07;
554 
555 	/* XXX is there any way to calculate reference frequency from
556 	   known values? */
557 	if ((mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_XL_PCI) ||
558 	    ((mach64_chip_id >= PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO_PCI) &&
559 	    (mach64_chip_id <= PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_LT_PRO))) {
560 		printf("%s: ref_freq=29.498MHz\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
561 		sc->ref_freq = 29498;
562 	} else
563 		sc->ref_freq = 14318;
564 
565 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, PLL_REF_DIV << 2);
566 	sc->ref_div = regrb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2);
567 	regwb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 1, MCLK_FB_DIV << 2);
568 	sc->mclk_fb_div = regrb(sc, CLOCK_CNTL + 2);
569 	sc->mem_freq = (2 * sc->ref_freq * sc->mclk_fb_div) /
570 	    (sc->ref_div * 2);
571 	sc->mclk_post_div = (sc->mclk_fb_div * 2 * sc->ref_freq) /
572 	    (sc->mem_freq * sc->ref_div);
573 	sc->ramdac_freq = mach64_get_max_ramdac(sc);
574 	printf("%s: %ld KB %s %d.%d MHz, maximum RAMDAC clock %d MHz\n",
575 	    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), (u_long)sc->memsize,
576 	    mach64_memtype_names[sc->memtype],
577 	    sc->mem_freq / 1000, sc->mem_freq % 1000,
578 	    sc->ramdac_freq / 1000);
579 
580 	id = regr(sc, CONFIG_CHIP_ID) & 0xffff;
581 	if (id != mach64_chip_id) {
582 		printf("%s: chip ID mismatch, 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
583 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), id, mach64_chip_id);
584 		return;
585 	}
586 
587 	sc->sc_console = mach64_is_console(pa);
588 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
589 	printf("gen_cntl: %08x\n", regr(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL));
590 #endif
591 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__powerpc__)
592 	if (sc->sc_console) {
593 		mach64_get_mode(sc, &default_mode);
594 		setmode = 0;
595 		sc->sc_my_mode = &default_mode;
596 	} else {
597 		/* fill in default_mode if it's empty */
598 		mach64_get_mode(sc, &default_mode);
599 		if (default_mode.dot_clock == 0) {
600 			memcpy(&default_mode, &mach64_modes[4],
601 			    sizeof(default_mode));
602 		}
603 		sc->sc_my_mode = &default_mode;
604 		setmode = 1;
605 	}
606 #else
607 	if (default_mode.dot_clock == 0) {
608 		memcpy(&default_mode, &mach64_modes[0],
609 		    sizeof(default_mode));
610 	}
611 	sc->sc_my_mode = &mach64_modes[0];
612 	setmode = 1;
613 #endif
614 
615 	sc->bits_per_pixel = 8;
616 	sc->virt_x = sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay;
617 	sc->virt_y = sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay;
618 	sc->max_x = sc->virt_x - 1;
619 	sc->max_y = (sc->memsize * 1024) /
620 	    (sc->virt_x * (sc->bits_per_pixel / 8)) - 1;
621 
622 	sc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_8BPP;
623 
624 	mach64_init_engine(sc);
625 #if 0
626 	mach64_adjust_frame(0, 0);
627 	if (sc->bits_per_pixel == 8)
628 		mach64_init_lut(sc);
629 #endif
630 
631 	printf("%s: initial resolution %dx%d at %d bpp\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev),
632 	    sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay,
633 	    sc->bits_per_pixel);
634 
635 #ifdef __sparc__
636 	machfb_fbattach(sc);
637 #endif
638 
639 	wsfont_init();
640 
641 	sc->sc_bg = WS_DEFAULT_BG;
642 	vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &mach64_defaultscreen, &mach64_accessops);
643 	sc->vd.init_screen = mach64_init_screen;
644 
645 	if (sc->sc_console) {
646 		vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &mach64_console_screen, 1,
647 		    &defattr);
648 		mach64_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
649 
650 		ri = &mach64_console_screen.scr_ri;
651 		mach64_defaultscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
652 		mach64_defaultscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
653 		mach64_defaultscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
654 		mach64_defaultscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
655 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&mach64_defaultscreen, ri, 0, 0, defattr);
656 	} else {
657 		/*
658 		 * since we're not the console we can postpone the rest
659 		 * until someone actually allocates a screen for us
660 		 */
661 		mach64_modeswitch(sc, sc->sc_my_mode);
662 	}
663 
664 	mach64_init_lut(sc);
665 	mach64_clearscreen(sc);
666 	machfb_blank(sc, 0);	/* unblank the screen */
667 
668 	aa.console = sc->sc_console;
669 	aa.scrdata = &mach64_screenlist;
670 	aa.accessops = &mach64_accessops;
671 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
672 
673 	config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
674 }
675 
676 static void
677 mach64_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr, int existing,
678     long *defattr)
679 {
680 	struct mach64_softc *sc = cookie;
681 	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
682 
683 /* XXX for now */
684 #define setmode 0
685 
686 	ri->ri_depth = sc->bits_per_pixel;
687 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay;
688 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay;
689 	ri->ri_stride = ri->ri_width;
690 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER;
691 	set_address(ri, sc->sc_aperture);
692 
693 	if (existing) {
694 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_CLEAR;
695 		if (setmode && mach64_set_screentype(sc, scr->scr_type)) {
696 			panic("%s: failed to switch video mode",
697 			    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
698 		}
699 	}
700 
701 	rasops_init(ri, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay/8,
702 	    sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay/8);
703 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
704 
705 	rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
706 		    sc->sc_my_mode->hdisplay / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
707 
708 	/* enable acceleration */
709 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
710 	ri->ri_ops.copyrows = mach64_copyrows;
711 	ri->ri_ops.copycols = mach64_copycols;
712 	ri->ri_ops.eraserows = mach64_eraserows;
713 	ri->ri_ops.erasecols = mach64_erasecols;
714 	ri->ri_ops.cursor = mach64_cursor;
715 	ri->ri_ops.putchar = mach64_putchar;
716 	ri->ri_ops.allocattr = mach64_allocattr;
717 }
718 
719 static void
720 mach64_init(struct mach64_softc *sc)
721 {
722 	uint32_t *p32, saved_value;
723 	uint8_t *p;
724 	int need_swap;
725 
726 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_aperbase, sc->sc_apersize,
727 		BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->sc_memh)) {
728 		panic("%s: failed to map aperture", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
729 	}
730 	sc->sc_aperture = (void *)bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh);
731 
732 	sc->sc_regt = sc->sc_memt;
733 	bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_memh, MACH64_REG_OFF,
734 	    sc->sc_regsize, &sc->sc_regh);
735 	sc->sc_registers = (char *)sc->sc_aperture + 0x7ffc00;
736 
737 	/*
738 	 * Test wether the aperture is byte swapped or not
739 	 */
740 	p32 = (uint32_t*)sc->sc_aperture;
741 	saved_value = *p32;
742 	p = (uint8_t*)(u_long)sc->sc_aperture;
743 	*p32 = 0x12345678;
744 	if (p[0] == 0x12 && p[1] == 0x34 && p[2] == 0x56 && p[3] == 0x78)
745 		need_swap = 0;
746 	else
747 		need_swap = 1;
748 	if (need_swap) {
749 		sc->sc_aperture = (char *)sc->sc_aperture + 0x800000;
750 		sc->sc_aperbase += 0x800000;
751 		sc->sc_apersize -= 0x800000;
752 	}
753 	*p32 = saved_value;
754 
755 	sc->sc_blanked = 0;
756 }
757 
758 static int
759 mach64_get_memsize(struct mach64_softc *sc)
760 {
761 	int tmp, memsize;
762 	int mem_tab[] = {
763 		512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 6144, 8192, 12288, 16384
764 	};
765 	tmp = regr(sc, MEM_CNTL);
766 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
767 	printf("%s: memctl %08x\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), tmp);
768 #endif
769 	if (sc->has_dsp) {
770 		tmp &= 0x0000000f;
771 		if (tmp < 8)
772 			memsize = (tmp + 1) * 512;
773 		else if (tmp < 12)
774 			memsize = (tmp - 3) * 1024;
775 		else
776 			memsize = (tmp - 7) * 2048;
777 	} else {
778 		memsize = mem_tab[tmp & 0x07];
779 	}
780 
781 	return memsize;
782 }
783 
784 static int
785 mach64_get_max_ramdac(struct mach64_softc *sc)
786 {
787 	int i;
788 
789 	if ((mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT ||
790 	     mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II) &&
791 	     (mach64_chip_rev & 0x07))
792 		return 170000;
793 
794 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(mach64_info); i++)
795 		if (mach64_chip_id == mach64_info[i].chip_id)
796 			return mach64_info[i].ramdac_freq;
797 
798 	if (sc->bits_per_pixel == 8)
799 		return 135000;
800 	else
801 		return 80000;
802 }
803 
804 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__powerpc__)
805 static void
806 mach64_get_mode(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct videomode *mode)
807 {
808 	struct mach64_crtcregs crtc;
809 
810 	crtc.h_total_disp = regr(sc, CRTC_H_TOTAL_DISP);
811 	crtc.h_sync_strt_wid = regr(sc, CRTC_H_SYNC_STRT_WID);
812 	crtc.v_total_disp = regr(sc, CRTC_V_TOTAL_DISP);
813 	crtc.v_sync_strt_wid = regr(sc, CRTC_V_SYNC_STRT_WID);
814 
815 	mode->htotal = ((crtc.h_total_disp & 0xffff) + 1) << 3;
816 	mode->hdisplay = ((crtc.h_total_disp >> 16) + 1) << 3;
817 	mode->hsync_start = ((crtc.h_sync_strt_wid & 0xffff) + 1) << 3;
818 	mode->hsync_end = ((crtc.h_sync_strt_wid >> 16) << 3) +
819 	    mode->hsync_start;
820 	mode->vtotal = (crtc.v_total_disp & 0xffff) + 1;
821 	mode->vdisplay = (crtc.v_total_disp >> 16) + 1;
822 	mode->vsync_start = (crtc.v_sync_strt_wid & 0xffff) + 1;
823 	mode->vsync_end = (crtc.v_sync_strt_wid >> 16) + mode->vsync_start;
824 
825 #ifndef DEBUG_MACHFB
826 	printf("mach64_get_mode: %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
827 	    mode->hdisplay, mode->hsync_start, mode->hsync_end, mode->htotal,
828 	    mode->vdisplay, mode->vsync_start, mode->vsync_end, mode->vtotal);
829 #endif
830 }
831 #endif
832 
833 static int
834 mach64_calc_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct mach64_crtcregs *crtc,
835     struct videomode *mode)
836 {
837 
838 	if (mode->dot_clock > sc->ramdac_freq)
839 		/* Clock too high. */
840 		return 1;
841 
842 	crtc->h_total_disp = (((mode->hdisplay >> 3) - 1) << 16) |
843 	    ((mode->htotal >> 3) - 1);
844 	crtc->h_sync_strt_wid =
845 	    (((mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start) >> 3) << 16) |
846 	    ((mode->hsync_start >> 3) - 1);
847 
848 	crtc->v_total_disp = ((mode->vdisplay - 1) << 16) |
849 	    (mode->vtotal - 1);
850 	crtc->v_sync_strt_wid =
851 	    ((mode->vsync_end - mode->vsync_start) << 16) |
852 	    (mode->vsync_start - 1);
853 
854 	if (mode->flags & VID_NVSYNC)
855 		crtc->v_sync_strt_wid |= CRTC_VSYNC_NEG;
856 
857 	switch (sc->bits_per_pixel) {
858 	case 8:
859 		crtc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_8BPP;
860 		break;
861 	case 16:
862 		crtc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_16BPP;
863 		break;
864 	case 32:
865 		crtc->color_depth = CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_32BPP;
866 		break;
867 	}
868 
869 	crtc->gen_cntl = 0;
870 	if (mode->flags & VID_INTERLACE)
871 		crtc->gen_cntl |= CRTC_INTERLACE_EN;
872 
873 	if (mode->flags & VID_CSYNC)
874 		crtc->gen_cntl |= CRTC_CSYNC_EN;
875 
876 	crtc->dot_clock = mode->dot_clock;
877 
878 	return 0;
879 }
880 
881 static void
882 mach64_set_crtcregs(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct mach64_crtcregs *crtc)
883 {
884 
885 	mach64_set_pll(sc, crtc->dot_clock);
886 
887 	if (sc->has_dsp)
888 		mach64_set_dsp(sc);
889 
890 	regw(sc, CRTC_H_TOTAL_DISP, crtc->h_total_disp);
891 	regw(sc, CRTC_H_SYNC_STRT_WID, crtc->h_sync_strt_wid);
892 	regw(sc, CRTC_V_TOTAL_DISP, crtc->v_total_disp);
893 	regw(sc, CRTC_V_SYNC_STRT_WID, crtc->v_sync_strt_wid);
894 
895 	regw(sc, CRTC_VLINE_CRNT_VLINE, 0);
896 
897 	regw(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH, (sc->virt_x >> 3) << 22);
898 
899 	regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, crtc->gen_cntl | crtc->color_depth |
900 /* XXX this unconditionally enables composite sync on SPARC */
901 #ifdef __sparc__
902 	    CRTC_CSYNC_EN |
903 #endif
904 	    CRTC_EXT_DISP_EN | CRTC_EXT_EN);
905 }
906 
907 static int
908 mach64_modeswitch(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct videomode *mode)
909 {
910 	struct mach64_crtcregs crtc;
911 
912 	memset(&crtc, 0, sizeof crtc);	/* XXX gcc */
913 
914 	if (mach64_calc_crtcregs(sc, &crtc, mode))
915 		return 1;
916 
917 	mach64_set_crtcregs(sc, &crtc);
918 	return 0;
919 }
920 
921 static void
922 mach64_reset_engine(struct mach64_softc *sc)
923 {
924 
925 	/* Reset engine.*/
926 	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) & ~GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
927 
928 	/* Enable engine. */
929 	regw(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL, regr(sc, GEN_TEST_CNTL) | GUI_ENGINE_ENABLE);
930 
931 	/* Ensure engine is not locked up by clearing any FIFO or
932 	   host errors. */
933 	regw(sc, BUS_CNTL, regr(sc, BUS_CNTL) | BUS_HOST_ERR_ACK |
934 	    BUS_FIFO_ERR_ACK);
935 }
936 
937 static void
938 mach64_init_engine(struct mach64_softc *sc)
939 {
940 	uint32_t pitch_value;
941 
942 	pitch_value = sc->virt_x;
943 
944 	if (sc->bits_per_pixel == 24)
945 		pitch_value *= 3;
946 
947 	mach64_reset_engine(sc);
948 
949 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 14);
950 
951 	regw(sc, CONTEXT_MASK, 0xffffffff);
952 
953 	regw(sc, DST_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
954 
955 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, 0);
956 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT, 0);
957 	regw(sc, DST_BRES_ERR, 0);
958 	regw(sc, DST_BRES_INC, 0);
959 	regw(sc, DST_BRES_DEC, 0);
960 
961 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_LAST_PEL | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT |
962 	    DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
963 
964 	regw(sc, SRC_OFF_PITCH, (pitch_value / 8) << 22);
965 
966 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
967 	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT1_WIDTH1, 1);
968 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X_START, 0);
969 	regw(sc, SRC_HEIGHT2_WIDTH2, 1);
970 
971 	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
972 
973 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 13);
974 	regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, 0);
975 
976 	regw(sc, PAT_REG0, 0);
977 	regw(sc, PAT_REG1, 0);
978 	regw(sc, PAT_CNTL, 0);
979 
980 	regw(sc, SC_LEFT, 0);
981 	regw(sc, SC_TOP, 0);
982 	regw(sc, SC_BOTTOM, sc->sc_my_mode->vdisplay - 1);
983 	regw(sc, SC_RIGHT, pitch_value - 1);
984 
985 	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, 0);
986 	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, 0xffffffff);
987 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xffffffff);
988 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, (MIX_SRC << 16) | MIX_DST);
989 
990 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
991 
992 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 3);
993 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CLR, 0);
994 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_MASK, 0xffffffff);
995 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);
996 
997 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 2);
998 	switch (sc->bits_per_pixel) {
999 	case 8:
1000 		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | DST_8BPP);
1001 		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_8BPP);
1002 		/* We want 8 bit per channel */
1003 		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
1004 		break;
1005 #if 0
1006 	case 32:
1007 		regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, HOST_32BPP | SRC_32BPP | DST_32BPP);
1008 		regw(sc, DP_CHAIN_MASK, DP_CHAIN_32BPP);
1009 		regw(sc, DAC_CNTL, regr(sc, DAC_CNTL) | DAC_8BIT_EN);
1010 		break;
1011 #endif
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	wait_for_fifo(sc, 5);
1015 	regw(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL, regr(sc, CRTC_INT_CNTL) & ~0x20);
1016 	regw(sc, GUI_TRAJ_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1017 
1018 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1019 }
1020 
1021 #if 0
1022 static void
1023 mach64_adjust_frame(struct mach64_softc *sc, int x, int y)
1024 {
1025 	int offset;
1026 
1027 	offset = ((x + y * sc->virt_x) * (sc->bits_per_pixel >> 3)) >> 3;
1028 
1029 	regw(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH, (regr(sc, CRTC_OFF_PITCH) & 0xfff00000) |
1030 	     offset);
1031 }
1032 #endif
1033 
1034 static void
1035 mach64_set_dsp(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1036 {
1037 	uint32_t fifo_depth, page_size, dsp_precision, dsp_loop_latency;
1038 	uint32_t dsp_off, dsp_on, dsp_xclks_per_qw;
1039 	uint32_t xclks_per_qw, y;
1040 	uint32_t fifo_off, fifo_on;
1041 
1042 	printf("%s: initializing the DSP\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
1043 	if (mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_MACH64_VT ||
1044 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_II ||
1045 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIP ||
1046 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_PCI ||
1047 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_B ||
1048 	    mach64_chip_id == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_IIC_AGP_P) {
1049 		dsp_loop_latency = 0;
1050 		fifo_depth = 24;
1051 	} else {
1052 		dsp_loop_latency = 2;
1053 		fifo_depth = 32;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	dsp_precision = 0;
1057 	xclks_per_qw = (sc->mclk_fb_div * sc->vclk_post_div * 64 << 11) /
1058 	    (sc->vclk_fb_div * sc->mclk_post_div * sc->bits_per_pixel);
1059 	y = (xclks_per_qw * fifo_depth) >> 11;
1060 	while (y) {
1061 		y >>= 1;
1062 		dsp_precision++;
1063 	}
1064 	dsp_precision -= 5;
1065 	fifo_off = ((xclks_per_qw * (fifo_depth - 1)) >> 5) + (3 << 6);
1066 
1067 	switch (sc->memtype) {
1068 	case DRAM:
1069 	case EDO_DRAM:
1070 	case PSEUDO_EDO:
1071 		if (sc->memsize > 1024) {
1072 			page_size = 9;
1073 			dsp_loop_latency += 6;
1074 		} else {
1075 			page_size = 10;
1076 			if (sc->memtype == DRAM)
1077 				dsp_loop_latency += 8;
1078 			else
1079 				dsp_loop_latency += 7;
1080 		}
1081 		break;
1082 	case SDRAM:
1083 	case SGRAM:
1084 		if (sc->memsize > 1024) {
1085 			page_size = 8;
1086 			dsp_loop_latency += 8;
1087 		} else {
1088 			page_size = 10;
1089 			dsp_loop_latency += 9;
1090 		}
1091 		break;
1092 	default:
1093 		page_size = 10;
1094 		dsp_loop_latency += 9;
1095 		break;
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	if (xclks_per_qw >= (page_size << 11))
1099 		fifo_on = ((2 * page_size + 1) << 6) + (xclks_per_qw >> 5);
1100 	else
1101 		fifo_on = (3 * page_size + 2) << 6;
1102 
1103 	dsp_xclks_per_qw = xclks_per_qw >> dsp_precision;
1104 	dsp_on = fifo_on >> dsp_precision;
1105 	dsp_off = fifo_off >> dsp_precision;
1106 
1107 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1108 	printf("dsp_xclks_per_qw = %d, dsp_on = %d, dsp_off = %d,\n"
1109 	    "dsp_precision = %d, dsp_loop_latency = %d,\n"
1110 	    "mclk_fb_div = %d, vclk_fb_div = %d,\n"
1111 	    "mclk_post_div = %d, vclk_post_div = %d\n",
1112 	    dsp_xclks_per_qw, dsp_on, dsp_off, dsp_precision, dsp_loop_latency,
1113 	    sc->mclk_fb_div, sc->vclk_fb_div,
1114 	    sc->mclk_post_div, sc->vclk_post_div);
1115 #endif
1116 
1117 	regw(sc, DSP_ON_OFF, ((dsp_on << 16) & DSP_ON) | (dsp_off & DSP_OFF));
1118 	regw(sc, DSP_CONFIG, ((dsp_precision << 20) & DSP_PRECISION) |
1119 	    ((dsp_loop_latency << 16) & DSP_LOOP_LATENCY) |
1120 	    (dsp_xclks_per_qw & DSP_XCLKS_PER_QW));
1121 }
1122 
1123 static void
1124 mach64_set_pll(struct mach64_softc *sc, int clock)
1125 {
1126 	int q;
1127 
1128 	q = (clock * sc->ref_div * 100) / (2 * sc->ref_freq);
1129 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1130 	printf("q = %d\n", q);
1131 #endif
1132 	if (q > 25500) {
1133 		printf("Warning: q > 25500\n");
1134 		q = 25500;
1135 		sc->vclk_post_div = 1;
1136 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 0;
1137 	} else if (q > 12750) {
1138 		sc->vclk_post_div = 1;
1139 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 0;
1140 	} else if (q > 6350) {
1141 		sc->vclk_post_div = 2;
1142 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 1;
1143 	} else if (q > 3150) {
1144 		sc->vclk_post_div = 4;
1145 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 2;
1146 	} else if (q >= 1600) {
1147 		sc->vclk_post_div = 8;
1148 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 3;
1149 	} else {
1150 		printf("Warning: q < 1600\n");
1151 		sc->vclk_post_div = 8;
1152 		sc->log2_vclk_post_div = 3;
1153 	}
1154 	sc->vclk_fb_div = q * sc->vclk_post_div / 100;
1155 
1156 	regwb_pll(sc, MCLK_FB_DIV, sc->mclk_fb_div);
1157 	regwb_pll(sc, VCLK_POST_DIV, sc->log2_vclk_post_div);
1158 	regwb_pll(sc, VCLK0_FB_DIV, sc->vclk_fb_div);
1159 }
1160 
1161 static void
1162 mach64_init_lut(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1163 {
1164 	int i, idx;
1165 
1166 	idx = 0;
1167 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1168 		mach64_putpalreg(sc, i, rasops_cmap[idx], rasops_cmap[idx + 1],
1169 		    rasops_cmap[idx + 2]);
1170 		idx += 3;
1171 	}
1172 }
1173 
1174 static int
1175 mach64_putpalreg(struct mach64_softc *sc, uint8_t index, uint8_t r, uint8_t g,
1176     uint8_t b)
1177 {
1178 	sc->sc_cmap_red[index] = r;
1179 	sc->sc_cmap_green[index] = g;
1180 	sc->sc_cmap_blue[index] = b;
1181 	/*
1182 	 * writing the dac index takes a while, in theory we can poll some
1183 	 * register to see when it's ready - but we better avoid writing it
1184 	 * unnecessarily
1185 	 */
1186 	if (index != sc->sc_dacw) {
1187 		regwb(sc, DAC_MASK, 0xff);
1188 		regwb(sc, DAC_WINDEX, index);
1189 	}
1190 	sc->sc_dacw = index + 1;
1191 	regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, r);
1192 	regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, g);
1193 	regwb(sc, DAC_DATA, b);
1194 	return 0;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static int
1198 mach64_putcmap(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
1199 {
1200 	uint index = cm->index;
1201 	uint count = cm->count;
1202 	int i, error;
1203 	uint8_t rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
1204 	uint8_t *r, *g, *b;
1205 
1206 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
1207 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
1208 		return EINVAL;
1209 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
1210 	if (error)
1211 		return error;
1212 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
1213 	if (error)
1214 		return error;
1215 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
1216 	if (error)
1217 		return error;
1218 
1219 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
1220 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
1221 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
1222 
1223 	r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
1224 	g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
1225 	b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
1226 
1227 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1228 		mach64_putpalreg(sc, index, *r, *g, *b);
1229 		index++;
1230 		r++, g++, b++;
1231 	}
1232 	return 0;
1233 }
1234 
1235 static int
1236 mach64_getcmap(struct mach64_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
1237 {
1238 	u_int index = cm->index;
1239 	u_int count = cm->count;
1240 	int error;
1241 
1242 	if (index >= 255 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
1243 		return EINVAL;
1244 
1245 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
1246 	if (error)
1247 		return error;
1248 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
1249 	if (error)
1250 		return error;
1251 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
1252 	if (error)
1253 		return error;
1254 
1255 	return 0;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static int
1259 mach64_set_screentype(struct mach64_softc *sc, const struct wsscreen_descr *des)
1260 {
1261 	struct mach64_crtcregs regs;
1262 
1263 	if (mach64_calc_crtcregs(sc, &regs,
1264 	    (struct videomode *)des->modecookie))
1265 		return 1;
1266 
1267 	mach64_set_crtcregs(sc, &regs);
1268 	return 0;
1269 }
1270 
1271 static int
1272 mach64_is_console(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
1273 {
1274 #ifdef __sparc__
1275 	int node;
1276 
1277 	node = PCITAG_NODE(pa->pa_tag);
1278 	if (node == -1)
1279 		return 0;
1280 
1281 	return (node == prom_instance_to_package(prom_stdout()));
1282 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
1283 	/* check if we're the /chosen console device */
1284 	int chosen, stdout, node, us;
1285 
1286 	us = pcidev_to_ofdev(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag);
1287 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
1288 	OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, 4);
1289 	node = OF_instance_to_package(stdout);
1290 	return (us == node);
1291 #else
1292 	return 1;
1293 #endif
1294 }
1295 
1296 /*
1297  * wsdisplay_emulops
1298  */
1299 
1300 static void
1301 mach64_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
1302 {
1303 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1304 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1305 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1306 	int x, y, wi, he;
1307 
1308 	wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1309 	he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1310 
1311 	if ((!sc->sc_locked) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1312 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1313 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1314 		if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR) {
1315 			mach64_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, MIX_NOT_SRC,
1316 			    0xff);
1317 			ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
1318 		}
1319 		ri->ri_crow = row;
1320 		ri->ri_ccol = col;
1321 		if (on) {
1322 			x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
1323 			y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
1324 			mach64_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, MIX_NOT_SRC,
1325 			    0xff);
1326 			ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;;
1327 		}
1328 	} else {
1329 		scr->scr_ri.ri_crow = row;
1330 		scr->scr_ri.ri_ccol = col;
1331 		scr->scr_ri.ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
1332 	}
1333 }
1334 
1335 #if 0
1336 static int
1337 mach64_mapchar(void *cookie, int uni, u_int *index)
1338 {
1339 	return 0;
1340 }
1341 #endif
1342 
1343 static void
1344 mach64_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
1345 {
1346 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1347 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1348 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1349 
1350 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
1351 		int fg, bg, uc;
1352 		uint8_t *data;
1353 		int x, y, wi, he;
1354 		wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1355 		he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1356 
1357 		if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, ri->ri_font))
1358 			return;
1359 		bg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xf];
1360 		fg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0xf];
1361 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
1362 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
1363 		if (c == 0x20) {
1364 			mach64_rectfill(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
1365 		} else {
1366 			uc = c-ri->ri_font->firstchar;
1367 			data = (uint8_t *)ri->ri_font->data + uc *
1368 			    ri->ri_fontscale;
1369 
1370 			mach64_setup_mono(sc, x, y, wi, he, fg, bg);
1371 			mach64_feed_bytes(sc, ri->ri_fontscale, data);
1372 		}
1373 	}
1374 }
1375 
1376 
1377 static void
1378 mach64_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
1379 {
1380 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1381 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1382 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1383 	int32_t xs, xd, y, width, height;
1384 
1385 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1386 		xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
1387 		xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
1388 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1389 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1390 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1391 		mach64_bitblt(sc, xs, y, xd, y, width, height, MIX_SRC, 0xff);
1392 	}
1393 }
1394 
1395 static void
1396 mach64_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int startcol, int ncols, long fillattr)
1397 {
1398 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1399 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1400 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1401 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
1402 
1403 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1404 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
1405 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1406 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
1407 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1408 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
1409 
1410 		mach64_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, bg);
1411 	}
1412 }
1413 
1414 static void
1415 mach64_copyrows(void *cookie, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
1416 {
1417 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1418 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1419 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1420 	int32_t x, ys, yd, width, height;
1421 
1422 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1423 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1424 		ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
1425 		yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
1426 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1427 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight*nrows;
1428 		mach64_bitblt(sc, x, ys, x, yd, width, height, MIX_SRC, 0xff);
1429 	}
1430 }
1431 
1432 static void
1433 mach64_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
1434 {
1435 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1436 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
1437 	struct mach64_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
1438 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
1439 
1440 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
1441 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
1442 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
1443 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1444 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
1445 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
1446 
1447 		mach64_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, bg);
1448 	}
1449 }
1450 
1451 static void
1452 mach64_bitblt(struct mach64_softc *sc, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd, int width, int height, int rop, int mask)
1453 {
1454 	uint32_t dest_ctl = 0;
1455 
1456 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1457 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, mask);	/* XXX only good for 8 bit */
1458 	regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | HOST_8BPP);
1459 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_BLIT);
1460 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, (rop & 0xffff) << 16);
1461 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
1462 	if (yd < ys) {
1463 		dest_ctl = DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM;
1464 	} else {
1465 		ys += height - 1;
1466 		yd += height - 1;
1467 		dest_ctl = DST_Y_BOTTOM_TO_TOP;
1468 	}
1469 	if (xd < xs) {
1470 		dest_ctl |= DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
1471 		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1472 	} else {
1473 		dest_ctl |= DST_X_RIGHT_TO_LEFT;
1474 		xs += width - 1;
1475 		xd += width - 1;
1476 		regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_RIGHT_TO_LEFT);
1477 	}
1478 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, dest_ctl);
1479 
1480 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, (xs << 16) | ys);
1481 	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, width);
1482 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (xd << 16) | yd);
1483 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (width << 16) | height);
1484 }
1485 
1486 static void
1487 mach64_setup_mono(struct mach64_softc *sc, int xd, int yd, int width,
1488      int height, uint32_t fg, uint32_t bg)
1489 {
1490 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1491 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);	/* XXX only good for 8 bit */
1492 	regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_1BPP | HOST_1BPP);
1493 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, MONO_SRC_HOST | BKGD_SRC_BKGD_CLR | FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1494 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, ((MIX_SRC & 0xffff) << 16) | MIX_SRC);
1495 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL ,0);	/* no transparency */
1496 	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1497 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM | DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1498 	regw(sc, HOST_CNTL, HOST_BYTE_ALIGN);
1499 	regw(sc, DP_BKGD_CLR, bg);
1500 	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, fg);
1501 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, 0);
1502 	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, width);
1503 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (xd << 16) | yd);
1504 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (width << 16) | height);
1505 	/* now feed the data into the chip */
1506 }
1507 
1508 static void
1509 mach64_feed_bytes(struct mach64_softc *sc, int count, uint8_t *data)
1510 {
1511 	int i;
1512 	uint32_t latch = 0, bork;
1513 	int shift = 0;
1514 	int reg = 0;
1515 
1516 	for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
1517 		bork = data[i];
1518 		latch |= (bork << shift);
1519 		if (shift == 24) {
1520 			regw(sc, HOST_DATA0 + reg, latch);
1521 			latch = 0;
1522 			shift = 0;
1523 			reg = (reg + 4) & 0x3c;
1524 		} else
1525 			shift += 8;
1526 	}
1527 	if (shift != 0)	/* 24 */
1528 		regw(sc, HOST_DATA0 + reg, latch);
1529 }
1530 
1531 
1532 static void
1533 mach64_rectfill(struct mach64_softc *sc, int x, int y, int width, int height,
1534     int colour)
1535 {
1536 	wait_for_idle(sc);
1537 	regw(sc, DP_WRITE_MASK, 0xff);
1538 	regw(sc, DP_FRGD_CLR, colour);
1539 	regw(sc, DP_PIX_WIDTH, DST_8BPP | SRC_8BPP | HOST_8BPP);
1540 	regw(sc, DP_SRC, FRGD_SRC_FRGD_CLR);
1541 	regw(sc, DP_MIX, MIX_SRC << 16);
1542 	regw(sc, CLR_CMP_CNTL, 0);	/* no transparency */
1543 	regw(sc, SRC_CNTL, SRC_LINE_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
1544 	regw(sc, DST_CNTL, DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
1545 
1546 	regw(sc, SRC_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
1547 	regw(sc, SRC_WIDTH1, width);
1548 	regw(sc, DST_Y_X, (x << 16) | y);
1549 	regw(sc, DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH, (width << 16) | height);
1550 }
1551 
1552 static void
1553 mach64_clearscreen(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1554 {
1555 	mach64_rectfill(sc, 0, 0, sc->virt_x, sc->virt_y, sc->sc_bg);
1556 }
1557 
1558 
1559 #if 0
1560 static void
1561 mach64_showpal(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1562 {
1563 	int i, x = 0;
1564 
1565 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1566 		mach64_rectfill(sc, x, 0, 64, 64, i);
1567 		x += 64;
1568 	}
1569 }
1570 #endif
1571 
1572 static int
1573 mach64_allocattr(void *cookie, int fg, int bg, int flags, long *attrp)
1574 {
1575 	if ((fg == 0) && (bg == 0))
1576 	{
1577 		fg = WS_DEFAULT_FG;
1578 		bg = WS_DEFAULT_BG;
1579 	}
1580 	*attrp = (fg & 0xf) << 24 | (bg & 0xf) << 16 | (flags & 0xff) << 8;
1581 	return 0;
1582 }
1583 
1584 /*
1585  * wsdisplay_accessops
1586  */
1587 
1588 static int
1589 mach64_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
1590 	struct lwp *l)
1591 {
1592 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
1593 	struct mach64_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
1594 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
1595 	struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
1596 
1597 	switch (cmd) {
1598 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
1599 			/* XXX is this the right type to return? */
1600 			*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;
1601 			return 0;
1602 
1603 		case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
1604 			*(u_int *)data = sc->virt_x * sc->bits_per_pixel / 8;
1605 			return 0;
1606 
1607 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
1608 			wdf = (void *)data;
1609 			wdf->height = sc->virt_y;
1610 			wdf->width = sc->virt_x;
1611 			wdf->depth = sc->bits_per_pixel;
1612 			wdf->cmsize = 256;
1613 			return 0;
1614 
1615 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
1616 			return mach64_getcmap(sc,
1617 			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
1618 
1619 		case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
1620 			return mach64_putcmap(sc,
1621 			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
1622 
1623 		/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
1624 		case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
1625 		case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
1626 			return (pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
1627 			    cmd, data, flag, l));
1628 
1629 		case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
1630 			{
1631 				int new_mode = *(int*)data;
1632 
1633 				if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode)
1634 				{
1635 					sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
1636 					if ((new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
1637 					    && (ms != NULL))
1638 					{
1639 						vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
1640 					}
1641 				}
1642 			}
1643 			return 0;
1644 
1645 	}
1646 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
1647 }
1648 
1649 static paddr_t
1650 mach64_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
1651 {
1652 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
1653 	struct mach64_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
1654 	paddr_t pa;
1655 	pcireg_t reg;
1656 
1657 #ifndef __sparc64__
1658 	/*
1659 	 *'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing
1660 	 * disabled on sparc64 because some ATI firmware likes to map some PCI
1661 	 * resources to addresses that would collide with this ( like some Rage
1662 	 * IIc which uses 0x2000 for the 2nd register block )
1663 	 * Other 64bit architectures might run into similar problems.
1664 	 */
1665 	if (offset<sc->sc_apersize) {
1666 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_aperbase, offset,
1667 		    prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1668 		return pa;
1669 	}
1670 #endif
1671 
1672 	/*
1673 	 * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
1674 	 * or the kernel itself
1675 	 */
1676 	if (curlwp != NULL) {
1677 		if (kauth_authorize_generic(kauth_cred_get(),
1678 		    KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, NULL) != 0) {
1679 			printf("%s: mmap() rejected.\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
1680 			return -1;
1681 		}
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	reg = (pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x18) & 0xffffff00);
1685 	if (reg != sc->sc_regphys) {
1686 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1687 		printf("%s: BAR 0x18 changed! (%x %x)\n",
1688 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), (uint32_t)sc->sc_regphys,
1689 		    (uint32_t)reg);
1690 #endif
1691 		sc->sc_regphys = reg;
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	reg = (pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x10) & 0xffffff00);
1695 	if (reg != sc->sc_aperphys) {
1696 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1697 		printf("%s: BAR 0x10 changed! (%x %x)\n",
1698 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), (uint32_t)sc->sc_aperphys,
1699 		    (uint32_t)reg);
1700 #endif
1701 		sc->sc_aperphys = reg;
1702 	}
1703 
1704 #if 0
1705 	/* evil hack to allow mmap()ing other devices as well */
1706 	if ((offset > 0x80000000) && (offset <= 0xffffffff)) {
1707 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1708 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1709 		return pa;
1710 	}
1711 #endif
1712 
1713 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_aperphys) &&
1714 	    (offset < (sc->sc_aperphys + sc->sc_apersize))) {
1715 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1716 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1717 		return pa;
1718 	}
1719 
1720 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_regphys) &&
1721 	    (offset < (sc->sc_regphys + sc->sc_regsize))) {
1722 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
1723 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
1724 		return pa;
1725 	}
1726 
1727 	return -1;
1728 }
1729 
1730 /* set ri->ri_bits according to fb, ri_xorigin and ri_yorigin */
1731 static void
1732 set_address(struct rasops_info *ri, void *fb)
1733 {
1734 #ifdef notdef
1735 	printf(" %d %d %d\n", ri->ri_xorigin, ri->ri_yorigin, ri->ri_stride);
1736 #endif
1737 	ri->ri_bits = (void *)((char *)fb + ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_yorigin +
1738 	    ri->ri_xorigin);
1739 }
1740 
1741 #if 0
1742 static int
1743 mach64_load_font(void *v, void *cookie, struct wsdisplay_font *data)
1744 {
1745 
1746 	return 0;
1747 }
1748 #endif
1749 
1750 void
1751 machfb_blank(struct mach64_softc *sc, int blank)
1752 {
1753 	uint32_t reg;
1754 
1755 #define MACH64_BLANK (CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS | CRTC_HSYNC_DIS | CRTC_VSYNC_DIS)
1756 
1757 	switch (blank)
1758 	{
1759     		case 0:
1760 			reg = regr(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL);
1761 			regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, reg & ~(MACH64_BLANK));
1762 			sc->sc_blanked = 0;
1763 			break;
1764 		case 1:
1765 			reg = regr(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL);
1766 			regw(sc, CRTC_GEN_CNTL, reg | (MACH64_BLANK));
1767 			sc->sc_blanked = 1;
1768 			break;
1769 		default:
1770         		break;
1771 	}
1772 }
1773 
1774 /* framebuffer device support */
1775 #ifdef __sparc__
1776 
1777 static void
1778 machfb_unblank(device_t dev)
1779 {
1780 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
1781 
1782 	machfb_blank(sc, 0);
1783 }
1784 
1785 static void
1786 machfb_fbattach(struct mach64_softc *sc)
1787 {
1788 	struct fbdevice *fb = &sc->sc_fb;
1789 
1790 	fb->fb_device = &sc->sc_dev;
1791 	fb->fb_driver = &machfb_fbdriver;
1792 
1793 	fb->fb_type.fb_cmsize = 256;
1794 	fb->fb_type.fb_size = sc->memsize;
1795 
1796 	fb->fb_type.fb_type = FBTYPE_GENERIC_PCI;
1797 	fb->fb_flags = sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & FB_USERMASK;
1798 	fb->fb_type.fb_depth = sc->bits_per_pixel;
1799 	fb->fb_type.fb_width = sc->virt_x;
1800 	fb->fb_type.fb_height = sc->virt_y;
1801 
1802 	fb->fb_pixels = sc->sc_aperture;
1803 	fb_attach(fb, sc->sc_console);
1804 }
1805 
1806 int
1807 machfb_fbopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
1808 {
1809 	struct mach64_softc *sc;
1810 
1811 	sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
1812 	if (sc == NULL)
1813 		return ENXIO;
1814 	sc->sc_locked = 1;
1815 
1816 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1817 	printf("machfb_fbopen(%d)\n", minor(dev));
1818 #endif
1819 	return 0;
1820 }
1821 
1822 int
1823 machfb_fbclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
1824 {
1825 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
1826 
1827 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1828 	printf("machfb_fbclose()\n");
1829 #endif
1830 	mach64_init_engine(sc);
1831 	mach64_init_lut(sc);
1832 	sc->sc_locked = 0;
1833 	return 0;
1834 }
1835 
1836 int
1837 machfb_fbioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flags, struct lwp *l)
1838 {
1839 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
1840 
1841 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1842 	printf("machfb_fbioctl(%d, %lx)\n", minor(dev), cmd);
1843 #endif
1844 	switch (cmd) {
1845 		case FBIOGTYPE:
1846 			*(struct fbtype *)data = sc->sc_fb.fb_type;
1847 			break;
1848 
1849 		case FBIOGATTR:
1850 #define fba ((struct fbgattr *)data)
1851 			fba->real_type = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
1852 			fba->owner = 0;		/* XXX ??? */
1853 			fba->fbtype = sc->sc_fb.fb_type;
1854 			fba->sattr.flags = 0;
1855 			fba->sattr.emu_type = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
1856 			fba->sattr.dev_specific[0] = sc->sc_nbus;
1857 			fba->sattr.dev_specific[1] = sc->sc_ndev;
1858 			fba->sattr.dev_specific[2] = sc->sc_nfunc;
1859 			fba->sattr.dev_specific[3] = -1;
1860 			fba->emu_types[0] = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
1861 			fba->emu_types[1] = -1;
1862 #undef fba
1863 			break;
1864 
1865 #if 0
1866 		case FBIOGETCMAP:
1867 #define	p ((struct fbcmap *)data)
1868 			return (bt_getcmap(p, &sc->sc_cmap, 256, 1));
1869 
1870 		case FBIOPUTCMAP:
1871 			/* copy to software map */
1872 			error = bt_putcmap(p, &sc->sc_cmap, 256, 1);
1873 			if (error)
1874 				return error;
1875 			/* now blast them into the chip */
1876 			/* XXX should use retrace interrupt */
1877 			cg6_loadcmap(sc, p->index, p->count);
1878 #undef p
1879 			break;
1880 #endif
1881 		case FBIOGVIDEO:
1882 			*(int *)data = sc->sc_blanked;
1883 			break;
1884 
1885 		case FBIOSVIDEO:
1886 			machfb_blank(sc, *(int *)data);
1887 			break;
1888 
1889 #if 0
1890 		case FBIOGCURSOR:
1891 			break;
1892 
1893 		case FBIOSCURSOR:
1894 			break;
1895 
1896 		case FBIOGCURPOS:
1897 			*(struct fbcurpos *)data = sc->sc_cursor.cc_pos;
1898 			break;
1899 
1900 		case FBIOSCURPOS:
1901 			sc->sc_cursor.cc_pos = *(struct fbcurpos *)data;
1902 			break;
1903 
1904 		case FBIOGCURMAX:
1905 			/* max cursor size is 32x32 */
1906 			((struct fbcurpos *)data)->x = 32;
1907 			((struct fbcurpos *)data)->y = 32;
1908 			break;
1909 #endif
1910 		case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
1911 		case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
1912 		{
1913 			int ret;
1914 
1915 			ret = pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
1916 			    cmd, data, flags, l);
1917 
1918 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1919 			printf("pci_devioctl: %d\n", ret);
1920 #endif
1921 			return ret;
1922 		}
1923 		default:
1924 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1925 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "machfb_fbioctl(0x%lx) (%s[%d])\n", cmd,
1926 			    p->p_comm, p->p_pid);
1927 #endif
1928 			return ENOTTY;
1929 	}
1930 #ifdef DEBUG_MACHFB
1931 	printf("machfb_fbioctl done\n");
1932 #endif
1933 	return 0;
1934 }
1935 
1936 paddr_t
1937 machfb_fbmmap(dev_t dev, off_t off, int prot)
1938 {
1939 	struct mach64_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&machfb_cd, minor(dev));
1940 
1941 	if (sc != NULL)
1942 		return mach64_mmap(&sc->vd, NULL, off, prot);
1943 
1944 	return 0;
1945 }
1946 
1947 #endif /* __sparc__ */
1948