xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/if_vr.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_vr.c,v 1.88 2007/10/19 12:00:49 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
42  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
53  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
54  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
55  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
57  *    without specific prior written permission.
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
63  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
64  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
65  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
66  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
67  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
68  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
69  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
70  *
71  *	$FreeBSD: if_vr.c,v 1.7 1999/01/10 18:51:49 wpaul Exp $
72  */
73 
74 /*
75  * VIA Rhine fast ethernet PCI NIC driver
76  *
77  * Supports various network adapters based on the VIA Rhine
78  * and Rhine II PCI controllers, including the D-Link DFE530TX.
79  * Datasheets are available at http://www.via.com.tw.
80  *
81  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
82  * Electrical Engineering Department
83  * Columbia University, New York City
84  */
85 
86 /*
87  * The VIA Rhine controllers are similar in some respects to the
88  * the DEC tulip chips, except less complicated. The controller
89  * uses an MII bus and an external physical layer interface. The
90  * receiver has a one entry perfect filter and a 64-bit hash table
91  * multicast filter. Transmit and receive descriptors are similar
92  * to the tulip.
93  *
94  * The Rhine has a serious flaw in its transmit DMA mechanism:
95  * transmit buffers must be longword aligned. Unfortunately,
96  * the kernel doesn't guarantee that mbufs will be filled in starting
97  * at longword boundaries, so we have to do a buffer copy before
98  * transmission.
99  *
100  * Apparently, the receive DMA mechanism also has the same flaw.  This
101  * means that on systems with struct alignment requirements, incoming
102  * frames must be copied to a new buffer which shifts the data forward
103  * 2 bytes so that the payload is aligned on a 4-byte boundary.
104  */
105 
106 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
107 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_vr.c,v 1.88 2007/10/19 12:00:49 ad Exp $");
108 
109 #include "rnd.h"
110 
111 #include <sys/param.h>
112 #include <sys/systm.h>
113 #include <sys/callout.h>
114 #include <sys/sockio.h>
115 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
116 #include <sys/malloc.h>
117 #include <sys/kernel.h>
118 #include <sys/socket.h>
119 #include <sys/device.h>
120 
121 #if NRND > 0
122 #include <sys/rnd.h>
123 #endif
124 
125 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>		/* for PAGE_SIZE */
126 
127 #include <net/if.h>
128 #include <net/if_arp.h>
129 #include <net/if_dl.h>
130 #include <net/if_media.h>
131 #include <net/if_ether.h>
132 
133 #include "bpfilter.h"
134 #if NBPFILTER > 0
135 #include <net/bpf.h>
136 #endif
137 
138 #include <sys/bus.h>
139 #include <sys/intr.h>
140 #include <machine/endian.h>
141 
142 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
143 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
144 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
145 
146 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
147 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
148 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
149 
150 #include <dev/pci/if_vrreg.h>
151 
152 #define	VR_USEIOSPACE
153 
154 /*
155  * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
156  */
157 static struct vr_type {
158 	pci_vendor_id_t		vr_vid;
159 	pci_product_id_t	vr_did;
160 	const char		*vr_name;
161 } vr_devs[] = {
162 	{ PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH, PCI_PRODUCT_VIATECH_VT3043,
163 		"VIA VT3043 (Rhine) 10/100" },
164 	{ PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH, PCI_PRODUCT_VIATECH_VT6102,
165 		"VIA VT6102 (Rhine II) 10/100" },
166 	{ PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH, PCI_PRODUCT_VIATECH_VT6105,
167 		"VIA VT6105 (Rhine III) 10/100" },
168 	{ PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH, PCI_PRODUCT_VIATECH_VT6105M,
169 		"VIA VT6105M (Rhine III) 10/100" },
170 	{ PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH, PCI_PRODUCT_VIATECH_VT86C100A,
171 		"VIA VT86C100A (Rhine-II) 10/100" },
172 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
173 };
174 
175 /*
176  * Transmit descriptor list size.
177  */
178 #define	VR_NTXDESC		64
179 #define	VR_NTXDESC_MASK		(VR_NTXDESC - 1)
180 #define	VR_NEXTTX(x)		(((x) + 1) & VR_NTXDESC_MASK)
181 
182 /*
183  * Receive descriptor list size.
184  */
185 #define	VR_NRXDESC		64
186 #define	VR_NRXDESC_MASK		(VR_NRXDESC - 1)
187 #define	VR_NEXTRX(x)		(((x) + 1) & VR_NRXDESC_MASK)
188 
189 /*
190  * Control data structres that are DMA'd to the Rhine chip.  We allocate
191  * them in a single clump that maps to a single DMA segment to make several
192  * things easier.
193  *
194  * Note that since we always copy outgoing packets to aligned transmit
195  * buffers, we can reduce the transmit descriptors to one per packet.
196  */
197 struct vr_control_data {
198 	struct vr_desc		vr_txdescs[VR_NTXDESC];
199 	struct vr_desc		vr_rxdescs[VR_NRXDESC];
200 };
201 
202 #define	VR_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct vr_control_data, x)
203 #define	VR_CDTXOFF(x)		VR_CDOFF(vr_txdescs[(x)])
204 #define	VR_CDRXOFF(x)		VR_CDOFF(vr_rxdescs[(x)])
205 
206 /*
207  * Software state of transmit and receive descriptors.
208  */
209 struct vr_descsoft {
210 	struct mbuf		*ds_mbuf;	/* head of mbuf chain */
211 	bus_dmamap_t		ds_dmamap;	/* our DMA map */
212 };
213 
214 struct vr_softc {
215 	struct device		vr_dev;		/* generic device glue */
216 	void			*vr_ih;		/* interrupt cookie */
217 	void			*vr_ats;	/* shutdown hook */
218 	bus_space_tag_t		vr_bst;		/* bus space tag */
219 	bus_space_handle_t	vr_bsh;		/* bus space handle */
220 	bus_dma_tag_t		vr_dmat;	/* bus DMA tag */
221 	pci_chipset_tag_t	vr_pc;		/* PCI chipset info */
222 	pcitag_t		vr_tag;		/* PCI tag */
223 	struct ethercom		vr_ec;		/* Ethernet common info */
224 	uint8_t 		vr_enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
225 	struct mii_data		vr_mii;		/* MII/media info */
226 
227 	uint8_t			vr_revid;	/* Rhine chip revision */
228 
229 	callout_t		vr_tick_ch;	/* tick callout */
230 
231 	bus_dmamap_t		vr_cddmamap;	/* control data DMA map */
232 #define	vr_cddma	vr_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
233 
234 	/*
235 	 * Software state for transmit and receive descriptors.
236 	 */
237 	struct vr_descsoft	vr_txsoft[VR_NTXDESC];
238 	struct vr_descsoft	vr_rxsoft[VR_NRXDESC];
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * Control data structures.
242 	 */
243 	struct vr_control_data	*vr_control_data;
244 
245 	int	vr_txpending;		/* number of TX requests pending */
246 	int	vr_txdirty;		/* first dirty TX descriptor */
247 	int	vr_txlast;		/* last used TX descriptor */
248 
249 	int	vr_rxptr;		/* next ready RX descriptor */
250 
251 	uint32_t	vr_save_iobase;
252 	uint32_t	vr_save_membase;
253 	uint32_t	vr_save_irq;
254 
255 #if NRND > 0
256 	rndsource_element_t rnd_source;	/* random source */
257 #endif
258 };
259 
260 #define	VR_CDTXADDR(sc, x)	((sc)->vr_cddma + VR_CDTXOFF((x)))
261 #define	VR_CDRXADDR(sc, x)	((sc)->vr_cddma + VR_CDRXOFF((x)))
262 
263 #define	VR_CDTX(sc, x)		(&(sc)->vr_control_data->vr_txdescs[(x)])
264 #define	VR_CDRX(sc, x)		(&(sc)->vr_control_data->vr_rxdescs[(x)])
265 
266 #define	VR_DSTX(sc, x)		(&(sc)->vr_txsoft[(x)])
267 #define	VR_DSRX(sc, x)		(&(sc)->vr_rxsoft[(x)])
268 
269 #define	VR_CDTXSYNC(sc, x, ops)						\
270 	bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->vr_dmat, (sc)->vr_cddmamap,		\
271 	    VR_CDTXOFF((x)), sizeof(struct vr_desc), (ops))
272 
273 #define	VR_CDRXSYNC(sc, x, ops)						\
274 	bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->vr_dmat, (sc)->vr_cddmamap,		\
275 	    VR_CDRXOFF((x)), sizeof(struct vr_desc), (ops))
276 
277 /*
278  * Note we rely on MCLBYTES being a power of two below.
279  */
280 #define	VR_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i)						\
281 do {									\
282 	struct vr_desc *__d = VR_CDRX((sc), (i));			\
283 	struct vr_descsoft *__ds = VR_DSRX((sc), (i));			\
284 									\
285 	__d->vr_next = htole32(VR_CDRXADDR((sc), VR_NEXTRX((i))));	\
286 	__d->vr_data = htole32(__ds->ds_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);	\
287 	__d->vr_ctl = htole32(VR_RXCTL_CHAIN | VR_RXCTL_RX_INTR |	\
288 	    ((MCLBYTES - 1) & VR_RXCTL_BUFLEN));			\
289 	__d->vr_status = htole32(VR_RXSTAT_FIRSTFRAG |			\
290 	    VR_RXSTAT_LASTFRAG | VR_RXSTAT_OWN);			\
291 	VR_CDRXSYNC((sc), (i), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE); \
292 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
293 
294 /*
295  * register space access macros
296  */
297 #define	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg, val)					\
298 	bus_space_write_4(sc->vr_bst, sc->vr_bsh, reg, val)
299 #define	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg, val)					\
300 	bus_space_write_2(sc->vr_bst, sc->vr_bsh, reg, val)
301 #define	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg, val)					\
302 	bus_space_write_1(sc->vr_bst, sc->vr_bsh, reg, val)
303 
304 #define	CSR_READ_4(sc, reg)						\
305 	bus_space_read_4(sc->vr_bst, sc->vr_bsh, reg)
306 #define	CSR_READ_2(sc, reg)						\
307 	bus_space_read_2(sc->vr_bst, sc->vr_bsh, reg)
308 #define	CSR_READ_1(sc, reg)						\
309 	bus_space_read_1(sc->vr_bst, sc->vr_bsh, reg)
310 
311 #define	VR_TIMEOUT		1000
312 
313 static int	vr_add_rxbuf(struct vr_softc *, int);
314 
315 static void	vr_rxeof(struct vr_softc *);
316 static void	vr_rxeoc(struct vr_softc *);
317 static void	vr_txeof(struct vr_softc *);
318 static int	vr_intr(void *);
319 static void	vr_start(struct ifnet *);
320 static int	vr_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
321 static int	vr_init(struct ifnet *);
322 static void	vr_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
323 static void	vr_rxdrain(struct vr_softc *);
324 static void	vr_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
325 static void	vr_tick(void *);
326 
327 static int	vr_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
328 static void	vr_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
329 
330 static int	vr_mii_readreg(struct device *, int, int);
331 static void	vr_mii_writereg(struct device *, int, int, int);
332 static void	vr_mii_statchg(struct device *);
333 
334 static void	vr_setmulti(struct vr_softc *);
335 static void	vr_reset(struct vr_softc *);
336 static int	vr_restore_state(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, void *, pcireg_t);
337 
338 int	vr_copy_small = 0;
339 
340 #define	VR_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
341 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
342 	    CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) | (x))
343 
344 #define	VR_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
345 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
346 	    CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
347 
348 #define	VR_SETBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
349 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
350 	    CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) | (x))
351 
352 #define	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
353 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
354 	    CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) & ~(x))
355 
356 #define	VR_SETBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
357 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
358 	    CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) | (x))
359 
360 #define	VR_CLRBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
361 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
362 	    CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) & ~(x))
363 
364 /*
365  * MII bit-bang glue.
366  */
367 static uint32_t vr_mii_bitbang_read(struct device *);
368 static void	vr_mii_bitbang_write(struct device *, uint32_t);
369 
370 static const struct mii_bitbang_ops vr_mii_bitbang_ops = {
371 	vr_mii_bitbang_read,
372 	vr_mii_bitbang_write,
373 	{
374 		VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT,	/* MII_BIT_MDO */
375 		VR_MIICMD_DATAIN,	/* MII_BIT_MDI */
376 		VR_MIICMD_CLK,		/* MII_BIT_MDC */
377 		VR_MIICMD_DIR,		/* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
378 		0,			/* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
379 	}
380 };
381 
382 static uint32_t
383 vr_mii_bitbang_read(struct device *self)
384 {
385 	struct vr_softc *sc = (void *) self;
386 
387 	return (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD));
388 }
389 
390 static void
391 vr_mii_bitbang_write(struct device *self, uint32_t val)
392 {
393 	struct vr_softc *sc = (void *) self;
394 
395 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, (val & 0xff) | VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * Read an PHY register through the MII.
400  */
401 static int
402 vr_mii_readreg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg)
403 {
404 	struct vr_softc *sc = (void *) self;
405 
406 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
407 	return (mii_bitbang_readreg(self, &vr_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg));
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
412  */
413 static void
414 vr_mii_writereg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg, int val)
415 {
416 	struct vr_softc *sc = (void *) self;
417 
418 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
419 	mii_bitbang_writereg(self, &vr_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, val);
420 }
421 
422 static void
423 vr_mii_statchg(struct device *self)
424 {
425 	struct vr_softc *sc = (struct vr_softc *)self;
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * In order to fiddle with the 'full-duplex' bit in the netconfig
429 	 * register, we first have to put the transmit and/or receive logic
430 	 * in the idle state.
431 	 */
432 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON));
433 
434 	if (sc->vr_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX)
435 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
436 	else
437 		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
438 
439 	if (sc->vr_ec.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
440 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON);
441 }
442 
443 #define	vr_calchash(addr) \
444 	(ether_crc32_be((addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26)
445 
446 /*
447  * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
448  */
449 static void
450 vr_setmulti(struct vr_softc *sc)
451 {
452 	struct ifnet *ifp;
453 	int h = 0;
454 	uint32_t hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
455 	struct ether_multistep step;
456 	struct ether_multi *enm;
457 	int mcnt = 0;
458 	uint8_t rxfilt;
459 
460 	ifp = &sc->vr_ec.ec_if;
461 
462 	rxfilt = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_RXCFG);
463 
464 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
465 allmulti:
466 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
467 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
468 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
469 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
470 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0xFFFFFFFF);
471 		return;
472 	}
473 
474 	/* first, zot all the existing hash bits */
475 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0);
476 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0);
477 
478 	/* now program new ones */
479 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->vr_ec, enm);
480 	while (enm != NULL) {
481 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
482 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0)
483 			goto allmulti;
484 
485 		h = vr_calchash(enm->enm_addrlo);
486 
487 		if (h < 32)
488 			hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
489 		else
490 			hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
491 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
492 		mcnt++;
493 	}
494 
495 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
496 
497 	if (mcnt)
498 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
499 	else
500 		rxfilt &= ~VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
501 
502 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, hashes[0]);
503 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, hashes[1]);
504 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
505 }
506 
507 static void
508 vr_reset(struct vr_softc *sc)
509 {
510 	int i;
511 
512 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RESET);
513 
514 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TIMEOUT; i++) {
515 		DELAY(10);
516 		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RESET))
517 			break;
518 	}
519 	if (i == VR_TIMEOUT) {
520 		if (sc->vr_revid < REV_ID_VT3065_A) {
521 			printf("%s: reset never completed!\n",
522 			    sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
523 		} else {
524 			/* Use newer force reset command */
525 			printf("%s: using force reset command.\n",
526 			    sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
527 			VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MISC_CR1, VR_MISCCR1_FORSRST);
528 		}
529 	}
530 
531 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
532 	DELAY(1000);
533 }
534 
535 /*
536  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
537  * Note: the length fields are only 11 bits wide, which means the
538  * largest size we can specify is 2047. This is important because
539  * MCLBYTES is 2048, so we have to subtract one otherwise we'll
540  * overflow the field and make a mess.
541  */
542 static int
543 vr_add_rxbuf(struct vr_softc *sc, int i)
544 {
545 	struct vr_descsoft *ds = VR_DSRX(sc, i);
546 	struct mbuf *m_new;
547 	int error;
548 
549 	MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
550 	if (m_new == NULL)
551 		return (ENOBUFS);
552 
553 	MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
554 	if ((m_new->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
555 		m_freem(m_new);
556 		return (ENOBUFS);
557 	}
558 
559 	if (ds->ds_mbuf != NULL)
560 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->vr_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap);
561 
562 	ds->ds_mbuf = m_new;
563 
564 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->vr_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap,
565 	    m_new->m_ext.ext_buf, m_new->m_ext.ext_size, NULL,
566 	    BUS_DMA_READ|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
567 	if (error) {
568 		printf("%s: unable to load rx DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
569 		    sc->vr_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
570 		panic("vr_add_rxbuf");		/* XXX */
571 	}
572 
573 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->vr_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap, 0,
574 	    ds->ds_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
575 
576 	VR_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
577 
578 	return (0);
579 }
580 
581 /*
582  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
583  * the higher level protocols.
584  */
585 static void
586 vr_rxeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
587 {
588 	struct mbuf *m;
589 	struct ifnet *ifp;
590 	struct vr_desc *d;
591 	struct vr_descsoft *ds;
592 	int i, total_len;
593 	uint32_t rxstat;
594 
595 	ifp = &sc->vr_ec.ec_if;
596 
597 	for (i = sc->vr_rxptr;; i = VR_NEXTRX(i)) {
598 		d = VR_CDRX(sc, i);
599 		ds = VR_DSRX(sc, i);
600 
601 		VR_CDRXSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
602 
603 		rxstat = le32toh(d->vr_status);
604 
605 		if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_OWN) {
606 			/*
607 			 * We have processed all of the receive buffers.
608 			 */
609 			break;
610 		}
611 
612 		/*
613 		 * If an error occurs, update stats, clear the
614 		 * status word and leave the mbuf cluster in place:
615 		 * it should simply get re-used next time this descriptor
616 		 * comes up in the ring.
617 		 */
618 		if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RXERR) {
619 			const char *errstr;
620 
621 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
622 			switch (rxstat & 0x000000FF) {
623 			case VR_RXSTAT_CRCERR:
624 				errstr = "crc error";
625 				break;
626 			case VR_RXSTAT_FRAMEALIGNERR:
627 				errstr = "frame alignment error";
628 				break;
629 			case VR_RXSTAT_FIFOOFLOW:
630 				errstr = "FIFO overflow";
631 				break;
632 			case VR_RXSTAT_GIANT:
633 				errstr = "received giant packet";
634 				break;
635 			case VR_RXSTAT_RUNT:
636 				errstr = "received runt packet";
637 				break;
638 			case VR_RXSTAT_BUSERR:
639 				errstr = "system bus error";
640 				break;
641 			case VR_RXSTAT_BUFFERR:
642 				errstr = "rx buffer error";
643 				break;
644 			default:
645 				errstr = "unknown rx error";
646 				break;
647 			}
648 			printf("%s: receive error: %s\n", sc->vr_dev.dv_xname,
649 			    errstr);
650 
651 			VR_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
652 
653 			continue;
654 		} else if (!(rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FIRSTFRAG) ||
655 		           !(rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_LASTFRAG)) {
656 			/*
657 			 * This driver expects to receive whole packets every
658 			 * time.  In case we receive a fragment that is not
659 			 * a complete packet, we discard it.
660 			 */
661 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
662 
663 			printf("%s: receive error: incomplete frame; "
664 			       "size = %d, status = 0x%x\n",
665 			       sc->vr_dev.dv_xname,
666 			       VR_RXBYTES(le32toh(d->vr_status)), rxstat);
667 
668 			VR_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
669 
670 			continue;
671 		}
672 
673 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->vr_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap, 0,
674 		    ds->ds_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
675 
676 		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
677 		total_len = VR_RXBYTES(le32toh(d->vr_status));
678 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
679 		if (total_len == 0) {
680 			/*
681 			 * If we receive a zero-length packet, we probably
682 			 * missed to handle an error condition above.
683 			 * Discard it to avoid a later crash.
684 			 */
685 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
686 
687 			printf("%s: receive error: zero-length packet; "
688 			       "status = 0x%x\n",
689 			       sc->vr_dev.dv_xname, rxstat);
690 
691 			VR_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
692 
693 			continue;
694 		}
695 #endif
696 
697 		/*
698 		 * The Rhine chip includes the CRC with every packet.
699 		 * Trim it off here.
700 		 */
701 		total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
702 
703 #ifdef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
704 		/*
705 		 * If the packet is small enough to fit in a
706 		 * single header mbuf, allocate one and copy
707 		 * the data into it.  This greatly reduces
708 		 * memory consumption when we receive lots
709 		 * of small packets.
710 		 *
711 		 * Otherwise, we add a new buffer to the receive
712 		 * chain.  If this fails, we drop the packet and
713 		 * recycle the old buffer.
714 		 */
715 		if (vr_copy_small != 0 && total_len <= MHLEN) {
716 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
717 			if (m == NULL)
718 				goto dropit;
719 			memcpy(mtod(m, void *),
720 			    mtod(ds->ds_mbuf, void *), total_len);
721 			VR_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
722 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->vr_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap, 0,
723 			    ds->ds_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
724 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
725 		} else {
726 			m = ds->ds_mbuf;
727 			if (vr_add_rxbuf(sc, i) == ENOBUFS) {
728  dropit:
729 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
730 				VR_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
731 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->vr_dmat,
732 				    ds->ds_dmamap, 0,
733 				    ds->ds_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
734 				    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
735 				continue;
736 			}
737 		}
738 #else
739 		/*
740 		 * The Rhine's packet buffers must be 4-byte aligned.
741 		 * But this means that the data after the Ethernet header
742 		 * is misaligned.  We must allocate a new buffer and
743 		 * copy the data, shifted forward 2 bytes.
744 		 */
745 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
746 		if (m == NULL) {
747  dropit:
748 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
749 			VR_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
750 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->vr_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap, 0,
751 			    ds->ds_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
752 			continue;
753 		}
754 		if (total_len > (MHLEN - 2)) {
755 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
756 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
757 				m_freem(m);
758 				goto dropit;
759 			}
760 		}
761 		m->m_data += 2;
762 
763 		/*
764 		 * Note that we use clusters for incoming frames, so the
765 		 * buffer is virtually contiguous.
766 		 */
767 		memcpy(mtod(m, void *), mtod(ds->ds_mbuf, void *),
768 		    total_len);
769 
770 		/* Allow the receive descriptor to continue using its mbuf. */
771 		VR_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
772 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->vr_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap, 0,
773 		    ds->ds_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
774 #endif /* __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
775 
776 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
777 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
778 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = total_len;
779 #if NBPFILTER > 0
780 		/*
781 		 * Handle BPF listeners. Let the BPF user see the packet, but
782 		 * don't pass it up to the ether_input() layer unless it's
783 		 * a broadcast packet, multicast packet, matches our ethernet
784 		 * address or the interface is in promiscuous mode.
785 		 */
786 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
787 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
788 #endif
789 		/* Pass it on. */
790 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
791 	}
792 
793 	/* Update the receive pointer. */
794 	sc->vr_rxptr = i;
795 }
796 
797 void
798 vr_rxeoc(struct vr_softc *sc)
799 {
800 	struct ifnet *ifp;
801 	int i;
802 
803 	ifp = &sc->vr_ec.ec_if;
804 
805 	ifp->if_ierrors++;
806 
807 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
808 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TIMEOUT; i++) {
809 		DELAY(10);
810 		if ((CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RX_ON) == 0)
811 			break;
812 	}
813 	if (i == VR_TIMEOUT) {
814 		/* XXX need reset? */
815 		printf("%s: RX shutdown never complete\n",
816 		    sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
817 	}
818 
819 	vr_rxeof(sc);
820 
821 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, VR_CDRXADDR(sc, sc->vr_rxptr));
822 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
823 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_GO);
824 }
825 
826 /*
827  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
828  * the list buffers.
829  */
830 static void
831 vr_txeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
832 {
833 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->vr_ec.ec_if;
834 	struct vr_desc *d;
835 	struct vr_descsoft *ds;
836 	uint32_t txstat;
837 	int i, j;
838 
839 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
840 
841 	/*
842 	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
843 	 * frames that have been transmitted.
844 	 */
845 	for (i = sc->vr_txdirty; sc->vr_txpending != 0;
846 	     i = VR_NEXTTX(i), sc->vr_txpending--) {
847 		d = VR_CDTX(sc, i);
848 		ds = VR_DSTX(sc, i);
849 
850 		VR_CDTXSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
851 
852 		txstat = le32toh(d->vr_status);
853 
854 		if (txstat & (VR_TXSTAT_ABRT | VR_TXSTAT_UDF)) {
855 			VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON);
856 			for (j = 0; j < VR_TIMEOUT; j++) {
857 				DELAY(10);
858 				if ((CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) &
859 				    VR_CMD_TX_ON) == 0)
860 					break;
861 			}
862 			if (j == VR_TIMEOUT) {
863 				/* XXX need reset? */
864 				printf("%s: TX shutdown never complete\n",
865 				    sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
866 			}
867 			d->vr_status = htole32(VR_TXSTAT_OWN);
868 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, VR_CDTXADDR(sc, i));
869 			break;
870 		}
871 
872 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_OWN)
873 			break;
874 
875 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->vr_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap,
876 		    0, ds->ds_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
877 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->vr_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap);
878 		m_freem(ds->ds_mbuf);
879 		ds->ds_mbuf = NULL;
880 
881 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ERRSUM) {
882 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
883 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_DEFER)
884 				ifp->if_collisions++;
885 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_LATECOLL)
886 				ifp->if_collisions++;
887 		}
888 
889 		ifp->if_collisions += (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 3;
890 		ifp->if_opackets++;
891 	}
892 
893 	/* Update the dirty transmit buffer pointer. */
894 	sc->vr_txdirty = i;
895 
896 	/*
897 	 * Cancel the watchdog timer if there are no pending
898 	 * transmissions.
899 	 */
900 	if (sc->vr_txpending == 0)
901 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
902 }
903 
904 static int
905 vr_intr(void *arg)
906 {
907 	struct vr_softc *sc;
908 	struct ifnet *ifp;
909 	uint16_t status;
910 	int handled = 0, dotx = 0;
911 
912 	sc = arg;
913 	ifp = &sc->vr_ec.ec_if;
914 
915 	/* Suppress unwanted interrupts. */
916 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
917 		vr_stop(ifp, 1);
918 		return (0);
919 	}
920 
921 	/* Disable interrupts. */
922 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
923 
924 	for (;;) {
925 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
926 		if (status)
927 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
928 
929 		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
930 			break;
931 
932 		handled = 1;
933 
934 #if NRND > 0
935 		if (RND_ENABLED(&sc->rnd_source))
936 			rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, status);
937 #endif
938 
939 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OK)
940 			vr_rxeof(sc);
941 
942 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
943 			printf("%s: rx packet lost\n", sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
944 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
945 		}
946 
947 		if (status &
948 		    (VR_ISR_RX_ERR | VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF | VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW))
949 			vr_rxeoc(sc);
950 
951 
952 		if (status & (VR_ISR_BUSERR | VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
953 			if (status & VR_ISR_BUSERR)
954 				printf("%s: PCI bus error\n",
955 				    sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
956 			if (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)
957 				printf("%s: transmit underrun\n",
958 				    sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
959 			/* vr_init() calls vr_start() */
960 			dotx = 0;
961 			(void)vr_init(ifp);
962 
963 		}
964 
965 		if (status & VR_ISR_TX_OK) {
966 			dotx = 1;
967 			vr_txeof(sc);
968 		}
969 
970 		if (status &
971 		    (VR_ISR_TX_ABRT | VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2 | VR_ISR_TX_UDFI)) {
972 			if (status & (VR_ISR_TX_ABRT | VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2))
973 				printf("%s: transmit aborted\n",
974 				    sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
975 			if (status & VR_ISR_TX_UDFI)
976 				printf("%s: transmit underflow\n",
977 				    sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
978 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
979 			dotx = 1;
980 			vr_txeof(sc);
981 			if (sc->vr_txpending) {
982 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON);
983 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_GO);
984 			}
985 		}
986 	}
987 
988 	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
989 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
990 
991 	if (dotx)
992 		vr_start(ifp);
993 
994 	return (handled);
995 }
996 
997 /*
998  * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
999  * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
1000  * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
1001  * physical addresses.
1002  */
1003 static void
1004 vr_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1005 {
1006 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1007 	struct mbuf *m0, *m;
1008 	struct vr_desc *d;
1009 	struct vr_descsoft *ds;
1010 	int error, firsttx, nexttx, opending;
1011 
1012 	/*
1013 	 * Remember the previous txpending and the first transmit
1014 	 * descriptor we use.
1015 	 */
1016 	opending = sc->vr_txpending;
1017 	firsttx = VR_NEXTTX(sc->vr_txlast);
1018 
1019 	/*
1020 	 * Loop through the send queue, setting up transmit descriptors
1021 	 * until we drain the queue, or use up all available transmit
1022 	 * descriptors.
1023 	 */
1024 	while (sc->vr_txpending < VR_NTXDESC) {
1025 		/*
1026 		 * Grab a packet off the queue.
1027 		 */
1028 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1029 		if (m0 == NULL)
1030 			break;
1031 		m = NULL;
1032 
1033 		/*
1034 		 * Get the next available transmit descriptor.
1035 		 */
1036 		nexttx = VR_NEXTTX(sc->vr_txlast);
1037 		d = VR_CDTX(sc, nexttx);
1038 		ds = VR_DSTX(sc, nexttx);
1039 
1040 		/*
1041 		 * Load the DMA map.  If this fails, the packet didn't
1042 		 * fit in one DMA segment, and we need to copy.  Note,
1043 		 * the packet must also be aligned.
1044 		 * if the packet is too small, copy it too, so we're sure
1045 		 * we have enough room for the pad buffer.
1046 		 */
1047 		if ((mtod(m0, uintptr_t) & 3) != 0 ||
1048 		    m0->m_pkthdr.len < VR_MIN_FRAMELEN ||
1049 		    bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->vr_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap, m0,
1050 		     BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1051 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1052 			if (m == NULL) {
1053 				printf("%s: unable to allocate Tx mbuf\n",
1054 				    sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
1055 				break;
1056 			}
1057 			if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
1058 				MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1059 				if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1060 					printf("%s: unable to allocate Tx "
1061 					    "cluster\n", sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
1062 					m_freem(m);
1063 					break;
1064 				}
1065 			}
1066 			m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(m, void *));
1067 			m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
1068 			/*
1069 			 * The Rhine doesn't auto-pad, so we have to do this
1070 			 * ourselves.
1071 			 */
1072 			if (m0->m_pkthdr.len < VR_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
1073 				memset(mtod(m, char *) + m0->m_pkthdr.len,
1074 				    0, VR_MIN_FRAMELEN - m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1075 				m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = VR_MIN_FRAMELEN;
1076 			}
1077 			error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->vr_dmat,
1078 			    ds->ds_dmamap, m, BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1079 			if (error) {
1080 				m_freem(m);
1081 				printf("%s: unable to load Tx buffer, "
1082 				    "error = %d\n", sc->vr_dev.dv_xname, error);
1083 				break;
1084 			}
1085 		}
1086 
1087 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1088 		if (m != NULL) {
1089 			m_freem(m0);
1090 			m0 = m;
1091 		}
1092 
1093 		/* Sync the DMA map. */
1094 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->vr_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap, 0,
1095 		    ds->ds_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1096 
1097 		/*
1098 		 * Store a pointer to the packet so we can free it later.
1099 		 */
1100 		ds->ds_mbuf = m0;
1101 
1102 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1103 		/*
1104 		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1105 		 * to him.
1106 		 */
1107 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
1108 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
1109 #endif
1110 
1111 		/*
1112 		 * Fill in the transmit descriptor.
1113 		 */
1114 		d->vr_data = htole32(ds->ds_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1115 		d->vr_ctl = htole32(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1116 		d->vr_ctl |= htole32(VR_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG | VR_TXCTL_LASTFRAG);
1117 
1118 		/*
1119 		 * If this is the first descriptor we're enqueuing,
1120 		 * don't give it to the Rhine yet.  That could cause
1121 		 * a race condition.  We'll do it below.
1122 		 */
1123 		if (nexttx == firsttx)
1124 			d->vr_status = 0;
1125 		else
1126 			d->vr_status = htole32(VR_TXSTAT_OWN);
1127 
1128 		VR_CDTXSYNC(sc, nexttx,
1129 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1130 
1131 		/* Advance the tx pointer. */
1132 		sc->vr_txpending++;
1133 		sc->vr_txlast = nexttx;
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	if (sc->vr_txpending == VR_NTXDESC) {
1137 		/* No more slots left; notify upper layer. */
1138 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	if (sc->vr_txpending != opending) {
1142 		/*
1143 		 * We enqueued packets.  If the transmitter was idle,
1144 		 * reset the txdirty pointer.
1145 		 */
1146 		if (opending == 0)
1147 			sc->vr_txdirty = firsttx;
1148 
1149 		/*
1150 		 * Cause a transmit interrupt to happen on the
1151 		 * last packet we enqueued.
1152 		 */
1153 		VR_CDTX(sc, sc->vr_txlast)->vr_ctl |= htole32(VR_TXCTL_FINT);
1154 		VR_CDTXSYNC(sc, sc->vr_txlast,
1155 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1156 
1157 		/*
1158 		 * The entire packet chain is set up.  Give the
1159 		 * first descriptor to the Rhine now.
1160 		 */
1161 		VR_CDTX(sc, firsttx)->vr_status = htole32(VR_TXSTAT_OWN);
1162 		VR_CDTXSYNC(sc, firsttx,
1163 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1164 
1165 		/* Start the transmitter. */
1166 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1167 
1168 		/* Set the watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
1169 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
1170 	}
1171 }
1172 
1173 /*
1174  * Initialize the interface.  Must be called at splnet.
1175  */
1176 static int
1177 vr_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
1178 {
1179 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1180 	struct vr_desc *d;
1181 	struct vr_descsoft *ds;
1182 	int i, error = 0;
1183 
1184 	/* Cancel pending I/O. */
1185 	vr_stop(ifp, 0);
1186 
1187 	/* Reset the Rhine to a known state. */
1188 	vr_reset(sc);
1189 
1190 	/* set DMA length in BCR0 and BCR1 */
1191 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_LENGTH);
1192 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_STORENFWD);
1193 
1194 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RX_THRESH);
1195 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RXTH_128BYTES);
1196 
1197 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TX_THRESH);
1198 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TXTH_STORENFWD);
1199 
1200 	/* set DMA threshold length in RXCFG and TXCFG */
1201 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_THRESH);
1202 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXTHRESH_128BYTES);
1203 
1204 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXCFG_TX_THRESH);
1205 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXTHRESH_STORENFWD);
1206 
1207 	/*
1208 	 * Initialize the transmit descriptor ring.  txlast is initialized
1209 	 * to the end of the list so that it will wrap around to the first
1210 	 * descriptor when the first packet is transmitted.
1211 	 */
1212 	for (i = 0; i < VR_NTXDESC; i++) {
1213 		d = VR_CDTX(sc, i);
1214 		memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct vr_desc));
1215 		d->vr_next = htole32(VR_CDTXADDR(sc, VR_NEXTTX(i)));
1216 		VR_CDTXSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1217 	}
1218 	sc->vr_txpending = 0;
1219 	sc->vr_txdirty = 0;
1220 	sc->vr_txlast = VR_NTXDESC - 1;
1221 
1222 	/*
1223 	 * Initialize the receive descriptor ring.
1224 	 */
1225 	for (i = 0; i < VR_NRXDESC; i++) {
1226 		ds = VR_DSRX(sc, i);
1227 		if (ds->ds_mbuf == NULL) {
1228 			if ((error = vr_add_rxbuf(sc, i)) != 0) {
1229 				printf("%s: unable to allocate or map rx "
1230 				    "buffer %d, error = %d\n",
1231 				    sc->vr_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
1232 				/*
1233 				 * XXX Should attempt to run with fewer receive
1234 				 * XXX buffers instead of just failing.
1235 				 */
1236 				vr_rxdrain(sc);
1237 				goto out;
1238 			}
1239 		} else
1240 			VR_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
1241 	}
1242 	sc->vr_rxptr = 0;
1243 
1244 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1245 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1246 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1247 	else
1248 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1249 
1250 	/* Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames. */
1251 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1252 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1253 	else
1254 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1255 
1256 	/* Program the multicast filter, if necessary. */
1257 	vr_setmulti(sc);
1258 
1259 	/* Give the transmit and receive rings to the Rhine. */
1260 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, VR_CDRXADDR(sc, sc->vr_rxptr));
1261 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, VR_CDTXADDR(sc, VR_NEXTTX(sc->vr_txlast)));
1262 
1263 	/* Set current media. */
1264 	mii_mediachg(&sc->vr_mii);
1265 
1266 	/* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
1267 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_NOPOLL|VR_CMD_START|
1268 				    VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON|
1269 				    VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1270 
1271 	/* Enable interrupts. */
1272 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, 0xFFFF);
1273 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1274 
1275 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1276 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1277 
1278 	/* Start one second timer. */
1279 	callout_reset(&sc->vr_tick_ch, hz, vr_tick, sc);
1280 
1281 	/* Attempt to start output on the interface. */
1282 	vr_start(ifp);
1283 
1284  out:
1285 	if (error)
1286 		printf("%s: interface not running\n", sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
1287 	return (error);
1288 }
1289 
1290 /*
1291  * Set media options.
1292  */
1293 static int
1294 vr_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
1295 {
1296 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1297 
1298 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1299 		mii_mediachg(&sc->vr_mii);
1300 	return (0);
1301 }
1302 
1303 /*
1304  * Report current media status.
1305  */
1306 static void
1307 vr_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1308 {
1309 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1310 
1311 	mii_pollstat(&sc->vr_mii);
1312 	ifmr->ifm_status = sc->vr_mii.mii_media_status;
1313 	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->vr_mii.mii_media_active;
1314 }
1315 
1316 static int
1317 vr_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, void *data)
1318 {
1319 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1320 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1321 	int s, error = 0;
1322 
1323 	s = splnet();
1324 
1325 	switch (command) {
1326 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1327 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1328 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->vr_mii.mii_media, command);
1329 		break;
1330 
1331 	default:
1332 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1333 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
1334 			/*
1335 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
1336 			 * accordingly.
1337 			 */
1338 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1339 				vr_setmulti(sc);
1340 			error = 0;
1341 		}
1342 		break;
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	splx(s);
1346 	return (error);
1347 }
1348 
1349 static void
1350 vr_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1351 {
1352 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1353 
1354 	printf("%s: device timeout\n", sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
1355 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1356 
1357 	(void) vr_init(ifp);
1358 }
1359 
1360 /*
1361  * One second timer, used to tick MII.
1362  */
1363 static void
1364 vr_tick(void *arg)
1365 {
1366 	struct vr_softc *sc = arg;
1367 	int s;
1368 
1369 	s = splnet();
1370 	mii_tick(&sc->vr_mii);
1371 	splx(s);
1372 
1373 	callout_reset(&sc->vr_tick_ch, hz, vr_tick, sc);
1374 }
1375 
1376 /*
1377  * Drain the receive queue.
1378  */
1379 static void
1380 vr_rxdrain(struct vr_softc *sc)
1381 {
1382 	struct vr_descsoft *ds;
1383 	int i;
1384 
1385 	for (i = 0; i < VR_NRXDESC; i++) {
1386 		ds = VR_DSRX(sc, i);
1387 		if (ds->ds_mbuf != NULL) {
1388 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->vr_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap);
1389 			m_freem(ds->ds_mbuf);
1390 			ds->ds_mbuf = NULL;
1391 		}
1392 	}
1393 }
1394 
1395 /*
1396  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1397  * transmit lists.
1398  */
1399 static void
1400 vr_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1401 {
1402 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1403 	struct vr_descsoft *ds;
1404 	int i;
1405 
1406 	/* Cancel one second timer. */
1407 	callout_stop(&sc->vr_tick_ch);
1408 
1409 	/* Down the MII. */
1410 	mii_down(&sc->vr_mii);
1411 
1412 	ifp = &sc->vr_ec.ec_if;
1413 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1414 
1415 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_STOP);
1416 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_RX_ON|VR_CMD_TX_ON));
1417 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1418 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, 0x00000000);
1419 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, 0x00000000);
1420 
1421 	/*
1422 	 * Release any queued transmit buffers.
1423 	 */
1424 	for (i = 0; i < VR_NTXDESC; i++) {
1425 		ds = VR_DSTX(sc, i);
1426 		if (ds->ds_mbuf != NULL) {
1427 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->vr_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap);
1428 			m_freem(ds->ds_mbuf);
1429 			ds->ds_mbuf = NULL;
1430 		}
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	if (disable)
1434 		vr_rxdrain(sc);
1435 
1436 	/*
1437 	 * Mark the interface down and cancel the watchdog timer.
1438 	 */
1439 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1440 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1441 }
1442 
1443 static int	vr_probe(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
1444 static void	vr_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
1445 static void	vr_shutdown(void *);
1446 
1447 CFATTACH_DECL(vr, sizeof (struct vr_softc),
1448     vr_probe, vr_attach, NULL, NULL);
1449 
1450 static struct vr_type *
1451 vr_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
1452 {
1453 	struct vr_type *vrt;
1454 
1455 	for (vrt = vr_devs; vrt->vr_name != NULL; vrt++) {
1456 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == vrt->vr_vid &&
1457 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == vrt->vr_did)
1458 			return (vrt);
1459 	}
1460 	return (NULL);
1461 }
1462 
1463 static int
1464 vr_probe(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match,
1465     void *aux)
1466 {
1467 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
1468 
1469 	if (vr_lookup(pa) != NULL)
1470 		return (1);
1471 
1472 	return (0);
1473 }
1474 
1475 /*
1476  * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1477  * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1478  */
1479 static void
1480 vr_shutdown(void *arg)
1481 {
1482 	struct vr_softc *sc = (struct vr_softc *)arg;
1483 
1484 	vr_stop(&sc->vr_ec.ec_if, 1);
1485 }
1486 
1487 /*
1488  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
1489  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
1490  */
1491 static void
1492 vr_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
1493 {
1494 	struct vr_softc *sc = (struct vr_softc *) self;
1495 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
1496 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
1497 	struct vr_type *vrt;
1498 	uint32_t reg;
1499 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1500 	uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN], mac;
1501 	int i, rseg, error;
1502 
1503 #define	PCI_CONF_WRITE(r, v)	pci_conf_write(sc->vr_pc, sc->vr_tag, (r), (v))
1504 #define	PCI_CONF_READ(r)	pci_conf_read(sc->vr_pc, sc->vr_tag, (r))
1505 
1506 	sc->vr_pc = pa->pa_pc;
1507 	sc->vr_tag = pa->pa_tag;
1508 	callout_init(&sc->vr_tick_ch, 0);
1509 
1510 	vrt = vr_lookup(pa);
1511 	if (vrt == NULL) {
1512 		printf("\n");
1513 		panic("vr_attach: impossible");
1514 	}
1515 
1516 	printf(": %s Ethernet\n", vrt->vr_name);
1517 
1518 	/*
1519 	 * Handle power management nonsense.
1520 	 */
1521 
1522 	sc->vr_save_iobase = PCI_CONF_READ(VR_PCI_LOIO);
1523 	sc->vr_save_membase = PCI_CONF_READ(VR_PCI_LOMEM);
1524 	sc->vr_save_irq = PCI_CONF_READ(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
1525 
1526 	/* power up chip */
1527 	if ((error = pci_activate(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, sc,
1528 	    vr_restore_state)) && error != EOPNOTSUPP) {
1529 		aprint_error("%s: cannot activate %d\n", sc->vr_dev.dv_xname,
1530 		    error);
1531 		return;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	/* Make sure bus mastering is enabled. */
1535 	reg = PCI_CONF_READ(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1536 	reg |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
1537 	PCI_CONF_WRITE(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, reg);
1538 
1539 	/* Get revision */
1540 	sc->vr_revid = PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class);
1541 
1542 	/*
1543 	 * Map control/status registers.
1544 	 */
1545 	{
1546 		bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
1547 		bus_space_handle_t ioh, memh;
1548 		int ioh_valid, memh_valid;
1549 		pci_intr_handle_t intrhandle;
1550 		const char *intrstr;
1551 
1552 		ioh_valid = (pci_mapreg_map(pa, VR_PCI_LOIO,
1553 			PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
1554 			&iot, &ioh, NULL, NULL) == 0);
1555 		memh_valid = (pci_mapreg_map(pa, VR_PCI_LOMEM,
1556 			PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM |
1557 			PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT,
1558 			0, &memt, &memh, NULL, NULL) == 0);
1559 #if defined(VR_USEIOSPACE)
1560 		if (ioh_valid) {
1561 			sc->vr_bst = iot;
1562 			sc->vr_bsh = ioh;
1563 		} else if (memh_valid) {
1564 			sc->vr_bst = memt;
1565 			sc->vr_bsh = memh;
1566 		}
1567 #else
1568 		if (memh_valid) {
1569 			sc->vr_bst = memt;
1570 			sc->vr_bsh = memh;
1571 		} else if (ioh_valid) {
1572 			sc->vr_bst = iot;
1573 			sc->vr_bsh = ioh;
1574 		}
1575 #endif
1576 		else {
1577 			printf(": unable to map device registers\n");
1578 			return;
1579 		}
1580 
1581 		/* Allocate interrupt */
1582 		if (pci_intr_map(pa, &intrhandle)) {
1583 			printf("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n",
1584 				sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
1585 			return;
1586 		}
1587 		intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, intrhandle);
1588 		sc->vr_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, intrhandle, IPL_NET,
1589 						vr_intr, sc);
1590 		if (sc->vr_ih == NULL) {
1591 			printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt",
1592 				sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
1593 			if (intrstr != NULL)
1594 				printf(" at %s", intrstr);
1595 			printf("\n");
1596 		}
1597 		printf("%s: interrupting at %s\n",
1598 			sc->vr_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	/*
1602 	 * Windows may put the chip in suspend mode when it
1603 	 * shuts down. Be sure to kick it in the head to wake it
1604 	 * up again.
1605 	 *
1606 	 * Don't touch this register on VT3043 since it causes
1607 	 * kernel MCHK trap on macppc.
1608 	 * (Note some VT86C100A chip returns a product ID of VT3043)
1609 	 */
1610 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) != PCI_PRODUCT_VIATECH_VT3043)
1611 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_STICKHW, (VR_STICKHW_DS0|VR_STICKHW_DS1));
1612 
1613 	/* Reset the adapter. */
1614 	vr_reset(sc);
1615 
1616 	/*
1617 	 * Get station address. The way the Rhine chips work,
1618 	 * you're not allowed to directly access the EEPROM once
1619 	 * they've been programmed a special way. Consequently,
1620 	 * we need to read the node address from the PAR0 and PAR1
1621 	 * registers.
1622 	 *
1623 	 * XXXSCW: On the Rhine III, setting VR_EECSR_LOAD forces a reload
1624 	 *         of the *whole* EEPROM, not just the MAC address. This is
1625 	 *         pretty pointless since the chip does this automatically
1626 	 *         at powerup/reset.
1627 	 *         I suspect the same thing applies to the other Rhine
1628 	 *         variants, but in the absence of a data sheet for those
1629 	 *         (and the lack of anyone else noticing the problems this
1630 	 *         causes) I'm going to retain the old behaviour for the
1631 	 *         other parts.
1632 	 *         In some cases, the chip really does startup without having
1633 	 *         read the EEPROM (kern/34812). To handle this case, we force
1634 	 *         a reload if we see an all-zeroes MAC address.
1635 	 */
1636 	for (mac = 0, i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1637 		mac |= (eaddr[i] = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i));
1638 
1639 	if (mac == 0 || (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) != PCI_PRODUCT_VIATECH_VT6105 &&
1640 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) != PCI_PRODUCT_VIATECH_VT6102)) {
1641 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_EECSR, VR_EECSR_LOAD);
1642 		DELAY(200);
1643 		for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1644 			eaddr[i] = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i);
1645 	}
1646 
1647 	/*
1648 	 * A Rhine chip was detected. Inform the world.
1649 	 */
1650 	printf("%s: Ethernet address: %s\n",
1651 		sc->vr_dev.dv_xname, ether_sprintf(eaddr));
1652 
1653 	memcpy(sc->vr_enaddr, eaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1654 
1655 	sc->vr_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
1656 
1657 	/*
1658 	 * Allocate the control data structures, and create and load
1659 	 * the DMA map for it.
1660 	 */
1661 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->vr_dmat,
1662 	    sizeof(struct vr_control_data), PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg,
1663 	    0)) != 0) {
1664 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
1665 		    sc->vr_dev.dv_xname, error);
1666 		goto fail_0;
1667 	}
1668 
1669 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->vr_dmat, &seg, rseg,
1670 	    sizeof(struct vr_control_data), (void **)&sc->vr_control_data,
1671 	    BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
1672 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
1673 		    sc->vr_dev.dv_xname, error);
1674 		goto fail_1;
1675 	}
1676 
1677 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->vr_dmat,
1678 	    sizeof(struct vr_control_data), 1,
1679 	    sizeof(struct vr_control_data), 0, 0,
1680 	    &sc->vr_cddmamap)) != 0) {
1681 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
1682 		    "error = %d\n", sc->vr_dev.dv_xname, error);
1683 		goto fail_2;
1684 	}
1685 
1686 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->vr_dmat, sc->vr_cddmamap,
1687 	    sc->vr_control_data, sizeof(struct vr_control_data), NULL,
1688 	    0)) != 0) {
1689 		printf("%s: unable to load control data DMA map, error = %d\n",
1690 		    sc->vr_dev.dv_xname, error);
1691 		goto fail_3;
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	/*
1695 	 * Create the transmit buffer DMA maps.
1696 	 */
1697 	for (i = 0; i < VR_NTXDESC; i++) {
1698 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->vr_dmat, MCLBYTES,
1699 		    1, MCLBYTES, 0, 0,
1700 		    &VR_DSTX(sc, i)->ds_dmamap)) != 0) {
1701 			printf("%s: unable to create tx DMA map %d, "
1702 			    "error = %d\n", sc->vr_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
1703 			goto fail_4;
1704 		}
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	/*
1708 	 * Create the receive buffer DMA maps.
1709 	 */
1710 	for (i = 0; i < VR_NRXDESC; i++) {
1711 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->vr_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1,
1712 		    MCLBYTES, 0, 0,
1713 		    &VR_DSRX(sc, i)->ds_dmamap)) != 0) {
1714 			printf("%s: unable to create rx DMA map %d, "
1715 			    "error = %d\n", sc->vr_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
1716 			goto fail_5;
1717 		}
1718 		VR_DSRX(sc, i)->ds_mbuf = NULL;
1719 	}
1720 
1721 	ifp = &sc->vr_ec.ec_if;
1722 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
1723 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
1724 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
1725 	ifp->if_ioctl = vr_ioctl;
1726 	ifp->if_start = vr_start;
1727 	ifp->if_watchdog = vr_watchdog;
1728 	ifp->if_init = vr_init;
1729 	ifp->if_stop = vr_stop;
1730 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
1731 
1732 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
1733 
1734 	/*
1735 	 * Initialize MII/media info.
1736 	 */
1737 	sc->vr_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
1738 	sc->vr_mii.mii_readreg = vr_mii_readreg;
1739 	sc->vr_mii.mii_writereg = vr_mii_writereg;
1740 	sc->vr_mii.mii_statchg = vr_mii_statchg;
1741 	ifmedia_init(&sc->vr_mii.mii_media, IFM_IMASK, vr_ifmedia_upd,
1742 		vr_ifmedia_sts);
1743 	mii_attach(&sc->vr_dev, &sc->vr_mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY,
1744 	    MII_OFFSET_ANY, MIIF_FORCEANEG);
1745 	if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->vr_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
1746 		ifmedia_add(&sc->vr_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
1747 		ifmedia_set(&sc->vr_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
1748 	} else
1749 		ifmedia_set(&sc->vr_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
1750 
1751 	/*
1752 	 * Call MI attach routines.
1753 	 */
1754 	if_attach(ifp);
1755 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->vr_enaddr);
1756 #if NRND > 0
1757 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->vr_dev.dv_xname,
1758 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
1759 #endif
1760 
1761 	sc->vr_ats = shutdownhook_establish(vr_shutdown, sc);
1762 	if (sc->vr_ats == NULL)
1763 		printf("%s: warning: couldn't establish shutdown hook\n",
1764 			sc->vr_dev.dv_xname);
1765 	return;
1766 
1767  fail_5:
1768 	for (i = 0; i < VR_NRXDESC; i++) {
1769 		if (sc->vr_rxsoft[i].ds_dmamap != NULL)
1770 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->vr_dmat,
1771 			    sc->vr_rxsoft[i].ds_dmamap);
1772 	}
1773  fail_4:
1774 	for (i = 0; i < VR_NTXDESC; i++) {
1775 		if (sc->vr_txsoft[i].ds_dmamap != NULL)
1776 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->vr_dmat,
1777 			    sc->vr_txsoft[i].ds_dmamap);
1778 	}
1779 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->vr_dmat, sc->vr_cddmamap);
1780  fail_3:
1781 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->vr_dmat, sc->vr_cddmamap);
1782  fail_2:
1783 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->vr_dmat, (void *)sc->vr_control_data,
1784 	    sizeof(struct vr_control_data));
1785  fail_1:
1786 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->vr_dmat, &seg, rseg);
1787  fail_0:
1788 	return;
1789 }
1790 
1791 static int
1792 vr_restore_state(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, void *ssc, pcireg_t state)
1793 {
1794 	struct vr_softc *sc = ssc;
1795 	int error;
1796 
1797 	if (state == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0)
1798 		return 0;
1799 	if ((error = pci_set_powerstate(pc, tag, PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0)))
1800 		return error;
1801 
1802 	/* Restore PCI config data. */
1803 	PCI_CONF_WRITE(VR_PCI_LOIO, sc->vr_save_iobase);
1804 	PCI_CONF_WRITE(VR_PCI_LOMEM, sc->vr_save_membase);
1805 	PCI_CONF_WRITE(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG, sc->vr_save_irq);
1806 	return 0;
1807 }
1808