xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/if_vioif.c (revision f21b7d7f2cbdd5c14b3882c4e8a3d43580d460a6)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_vioif.c,v 1.26 2016/09/27 03:33:32 pgoyette Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Minoura Makoto.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_vioif.c,v 1.26 2016/09/27 03:33:32 pgoyette Exp $");
30 
31 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
32 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
33 #endif
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/condvar.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 #include <sys/intr.h>
42 #include <sys/kmem.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/mutex.h>
45 #include <sys/sockio.h>
46 #include <sys/cpu.h>
47 #include <sys/module.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
50 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
51 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
52 #include <dev/pci/virtioreg.h>
53 #include <dev/pci/virtiovar.h>
54 
55 #include <net/if.h>
56 #include <net/if_media.h>
57 #include <net/if_ether.h>
58 
59 #include <net/bpf.h>
60 
61 #include "ioconf.h"
62 
63 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
64 #define VIOIF_MPSAFE	1
65 #endif
66 
67 #ifdef SOFTINT_INTR
68 #define VIOIF_SOFTINT_INTR	1
69 #endif
70 
71 /*
72  * if_vioifreg.h:
73  */
74 /* Configuration registers */
75 #define VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC		0 /* 8bit x 6byte */
76 #define VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_STATUS	6 /* 16bit */
77 
78 /* Feature bits */
79 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM	(1<<0)
80 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM	(1<<1)
81 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC	(1<<5)
82 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO	(1<<6)
83 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4	(1<<7)
84 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6	(1<<8)
85 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN	(1<<9)
86 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO	(1<<10)
87 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4	(1<<11)
88 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6	(1<<12)
89 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN	(1<<13)
90 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO	(1<<14)
91 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF	(1<<15)
92 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS	(1<<16)
93 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ	(1<<17)
94 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX	(1<<18)
95 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN	(1<<19)
96 
97 #define VIRTIO_NET_FLAG_BITS \
98 	VIRTIO_COMMON_FLAG_BITS \
99 	"\x14""CTRL_VLAN" \
100 	"\x13""CTRL_RX" \
101 	"\x12""CTRL_VQ" \
102 	"\x11""STATUS" \
103 	"\x10""MRG_RXBUF" \
104 	"\x0f""HOST_UFO" \
105 	"\x0e""HOST_ECN" \
106 	"\x0d""HOST_TSO6" \
107 	"\x0c""HOST_TSO4" \
108 	"\x0b""GUEST_UFO" \
109 	"\x0a""GUEST_ECN" \
110 	"\x09""GUEST_TSO6" \
111 	"\x08""GUEST_TSO4" \
112 	"\x07""GSO" \
113 	"\x06""MAC" \
114 	"\x02""GUEST_CSUM" \
115 	"\x01""CSUM"
116 
117 /* Status */
118 #define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP	1
119 
120 /* Packet header structure */
121 struct virtio_net_hdr {
122 	uint8_t		flags;
123 	uint8_t		gso_type;
124 	uint16_t	hdr_len;
125 	uint16_t	gso_size;
126 	uint16_t	csum_start;
127 	uint16_t	csum_offset;
128 #if 0
129 	uint16_t	num_buffers; /* if VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF enabled */
130 #endif
131 } __packed;
132 
133 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM	1 /* flags */
134 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE		0 /* gso_type */
135 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4	1 /* gso_type */
136 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP		3 /* gso_type */
137 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6	4 /* gso_type */
138 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN		0x80 /* gso_type, |'ed */
139 
140 #define VIRTIO_NET_MAX_GSO_LEN		(65536+ETHER_HDR_LEN)
141 
142 /* Control virtqueue */
143 struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd {
144 	uint8_t	class;
145 	uint8_t	command;
146 } __packed;
147 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX		0
148 # define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC	0
149 # define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI	1
150 
151 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC		1
152 # define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET	0
153 
154 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN		2
155 # define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD	0
156 # define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL	1
157 
158 struct virtio_net_ctrl_status {
159 	uint8_t	ack;
160 } __packed;
161 #define VIRTIO_NET_OK			0
162 #define VIRTIO_NET_ERR			1
163 
164 struct virtio_net_ctrl_rx {
165 	uint8_t	onoff;
166 } __packed;
167 
168 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl {
169 	uint32_t nentries;
170 	uint8_t macs[][ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
171 } __packed;
172 
173 struct virtio_net_ctrl_vlan {
174 	uint16_t id;
175 } __packed;
176 
177 
178 /*
179  * if_vioifvar.h:
180  */
181 struct vioif_softc {
182 	device_t		sc_dev;
183 
184 	struct virtio_softc	*sc_virtio;
185 	struct virtqueue	sc_vq[3];
186 #define VQ_RX	0
187 #define VQ_TX	1
188 #define VQ_CTRL	2
189 
190 	uint8_t			sc_mac[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
191 	struct ethercom		sc_ethercom;
192 	short			sc_deferred_init_done;
193 
194 	/* bus_dmamem */
195 	bus_dma_segment_t	sc_hdr_segs[1];
196 	struct virtio_net_hdr	*sc_hdrs;
197 #define sc_rx_hdrs	sc_hdrs
198 	struct virtio_net_hdr	*sc_tx_hdrs;
199 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd *sc_ctrl_cmd;
200 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_status *sc_ctrl_status;
201 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_rx *sc_ctrl_rx;
202 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl *sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc;
203 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl *sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc;
204 
205 	/* kmem */
206 	bus_dmamap_t		*sc_arrays;
207 #define sc_rxhdr_dmamaps sc_arrays
208 	bus_dmamap_t		*sc_txhdr_dmamaps;
209 	bus_dmamap_t		*sc_rx_dmamaps;
210 	bus_dmamap_t		*sc_tx_dmamaps;
211 	struct mbuf		**sc_rx_mbufs;
212 	struct mbuf		**sc_tx_mbufs;
213 
214 	bus_dmamap_t		sc_ctrl_cmd_dmamap;
215 	bus_dmamap_t		sc_ctrl_status_dmamap;
216 	bus_dmamap_t		sc_ctrl_rx_dmamap;
217 	bus_dmamap_t		sc_ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap;
218 	bus_dmamap_t		sc_ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap;
219 
220 	void			*sc_rx_softint;
221 
222 	enum {
223 		FREE, INUSE, DONE
224 	}			sc_ctrl_inuse;
225 	kcondvar_t		sc_ctrl_wait;
226 	kmutex_t		sc_ctrl_wait_lock;
227 	kmutex_t		*sc_tx_lock;
228 	kmutex_t		*sc_rx_lock;
229 	bool			sc_stopping;
230 };
231 #define VIRTIO_NET_TX_MAXNSEGS		(16) /* XXX */
232 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_MAXENTRIES	(64) /* XXX */
233 
234 #define VIOIF_TX_LOCK(_sc)	if ((_sc)->sc_tx_lock) mutex_enter((_sc)->sc_tx_lock)
235 #define VIOIF_TX_UNLOCK(_sc)	if ((_sc)->sc_tx_lock) mutex_exit((_sc)->sc_tx_lock)
236 #define VIOIF_TX_LOCKED(_sc)	(!(_sc)->sc_tx_lock || mutex_owned((_sc)->sc_tx_lock))
237 #define VIOIF_RX_LOCK(_sc)	if ((_sc)->sc_rx_lock) mutex_enter((_sc)->sc_rx_lock)
238 #define VIOIF_RX_UNLOCK(_sc)	if ((_sc)->sc_rx_lock) mutex_exit((_sc)->sc_rx_lock)
239 #define VIOIF_RX_LOCKED(_sc)	(!(_sc)->sc_rx_lock || mutex_owned((_sc)->sc_rx_lock))
240 
241 /* cfattach interface functions */
242 static int	vioif_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
243 static void	vioif_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
244 static void	vioif_deferred_init(device_t);
245 
246 /* ifnet interface functions */
247 static int	vioif_init(struct ifnet *);
248 static void	vioif_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
249 static void	vioif_start(struct ifnet *);
250 static int	vioif_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
251 static void	vioif_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
252 
253 /* rx */
254 static int	vioif_add_rx_mbuf(struct vioif_softc *, int);
255 static void	vioif_free_rx_mbuf(struct vioif_softc *, int);
256 static void	vioif_populate_rx_mbufs(struct vioif_softc *);
257 static void	vioif_populate_rx_mbufs_locked(struct vioif_softc *);
258 static int	vioif_rx_deq(struct vioif_softc *);
259 static int	vioif_rx_deq_locked(struct vioif_softc *);
260 static int	vioif_rx_vq_done(struct virtqueue *);
261 static void	vioif_rx_softint(void *);
262 static void	vioif_rx_drain(struct vioif_softc *);
263 
264 /* tx */
265 static int	vioif_tx_vq_done(struct virtqueue *);
266 static int	vioif_tx_vq_done_locked(struct virtqueue *);
267 static void	vioif_tx_drain(struct vioif_softc *);
268 
269 /* other control */
270 static int	vioif_updown(struct vioif_softc *, bool);
271 static int	vioif_ctrl_rx(struct vioif_softc *, int, bool);
272 static int	vioif_set_promisc(struct vioif_softc *, bool);
273 static int	vioif_set_allmulti(struct vioif_softc *, bool);
274 static int	vioif_set_rx_filter(struct vioif_softc *);
275 static int	vioif_rx_filter(struct vioif_softc *);
276 static int	vioif_ctrl_vq_done(struct virtqueue *);
277 
278 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(vioif, sizeof(struct vioif_softc),
279 		  vioif_match, vioif_attach, NULL, NULL);
280 
281 static int
282 vioif_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
283 {
284 	struct virtio_softc *va = aux;
285 
286 	if (va->sc_childdevid == PCI_PRODUCT_VIRTIO_NETWORK)
287 		return 1;
288 
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 /* allocate memory */
293 /*
294  * dma memory is used for:
295  *   sc_rx_hdrs[slot]:	 metadata array for recieved frames (READ)
296  *   sc_tx_hdrs[slot]:	 metadata array for frames to be sent (WRITE)
297  *   sc_ctrl_cmd:	 command to be sent via ctrl vq (WRITE)
298  *   sc_ctrl_status:	 return value for a command via ctrl vq (READ)
299  *   sc_ctrl_rx:	 parameter for a VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX class command
300  *			 (WRITE)
301  *   sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc: unicast MAC address filter for a VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC
302  *			 class command (WRITE)
303  *   sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc: multicast MAC address filter for a VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC
304  *			 class command (WRITE)
305  * sc_ctrl_* structures are allocated only one each; they are protected by
306  * sc_ctrl_inuse variable and sc_ctrl_wait condvar.
307  */
308 /*
309  * dynamically allocated memory is used for:
310  *   sc_rxhdr_dmamaps[slot]:	bus_dmamap_t array for sc_rx_hdrs[slot]
311  *   sc_txhdr_dmamaps[slot]:	bus_dmamap_t array for sc_tx_hdrs[slot]
312  *   sc_rx_dmamaps[slot]:	bus_dmamap_t array for recieved payload
313  *   sc_tx_dmamaps[slot]:	bus_dmamap_t array for sent payload
314  *   sc_rx_mbufs[slot]:		mbuf pointer array for recieved frames
315  *   sc_tx_mbufs[slot]:		mbuf pointer array for sent frames
316  */
317 static int
318 vioif_alloc_mems(struct vioif_softc *sc)
319 {
320 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
321 	int allocsize, allocsize2, r, rsegs, i;
322 	void *vaddr;
323 	intptr_t p;
324 	int rxqsize, txqsize;
325 
326 	rxqsize = vsc->sc_vqs[VQ_RX].vq_num;
327 	txqsize = vsc->sc_vqs[VQ_TX].vq_num;
328 
329 	allocsize = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) * rxqsize;
330 	allocsize += sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) * txqsize;
331 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs == 3) {
332 		allocsize += sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd) * 1;
333 		allocsize += sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_status) * 1;
334 		allocsize += sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rx) * 1;
335 		allocsize += sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
336 			+ sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
337 			+ ETHER_ADDR_LEN * VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_MAXENTRIES;
338 	}
339 	r = bus_dmamem_alloc(vsc->sc_dmat, allocsize, 0, 0,
340 			     &sc->sc_hdr_segs[0], 1, &rsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
341 	if (r != 0) {
342 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
343 				 "DMA memory allocation failed, size %d, "
344 				 "error code %d\n", allocsize, r);
345 		goto err_none;
346 	}
347 	r = bus_dmamem_map(vsc->sc_dmat,
348 			   &sc->sc_hdr_segs[0], 1, allocsize,
349 			   &vaddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
350 	if (r != 0) {
351 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
352 				 "DMA memory map failed, "
353 				 "error code %d\n", r);
354 		goto err_dmamem_alloc;
355 	}
356 	sc->sc_hdrs = vaddr;
357 	memset(vaddr, 0, allocsize);
358 	p = (intptr_t) vaddr;
359 	p += sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) * rxqsize;
360 #define P(name,size)	do { sc->sc_ ##name = (void*) p;	\
361 			     p += size; } while (0)
362 	P(tx_hdrs, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) * txqsize);
363 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs == 3) {
364 		P(ctrl_cmd, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd));
365 		P(ctrl_status, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_status));
366 		P(ctrl_rx, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rx));
367 		P(ctrl_mac_tbl_uc, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl));
368 		P(ctrl_mac_tbl_mc,
369 		  (sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
370 		   + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_MAXENTRIES));
371 	}
372 #undef P
373 
374 	allocsize2 = sizeof(bus_dmamap_t) * (rxqsize + txqsize);
375 	allocsize2 += sizeof(bus_dmamap_t) * (rxqsize + txqsize);
376 	allocsize2 += sizeof(struct mbuf*) * (rxqsize + txqsize);
377 	sc->sc_arrays = kmem_zalloc(allocsize2, KM_SLEEP);
378 	if (sc->sc_arrays == NULL)
379 		goto err_dmamem_map;
380 	sc->sc_txhdr_dmamaps = sc->sc_arrays + rxqsize;
381 	sc->sc_rx_dmamaps = sc->sc_txhdr_dmamaps + txqsize;
382 	sc->sc_tx_dmamaps = sc->sc_rx_dmamaps + rxqsize;
383 	sc->sc_rx_mbufs = (void*) (sc->sc_tx_dmamaps + txqsize);
384 	sc->sc_tx_mbufs = sc->sc_rx_mbufs + rxqsize;
385 
386 #define C(map, buf, size, nsegs, rw, usage)				\
387 	do {								\
388 		r = bus_dmamap_create(vsc->sc_dmat, size, nsegs, size, 0, \
389 				      BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,	\
390 				      &sc->sc_ ##map);			\
391 		if (r != 0) {						\
392 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,			\
393 					 usage " dmamap creation failed, " \
394 					 "error code %d\n", r);		\
395 					 goto err_reqs;			\
396 		}							\
397 	} while (0)
398 #define C_L1(map, buf, size, nsegs, rw, usage)				\
399 	C(map, buf, size, nsegs, rw, usage);				\
400 	do {								\
401 		r = bus_dmamap_load(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ ##map,	\
402 				    &sc->sc_ ##buf, size, NULL,		\
403 				    BUS_DMA_ ##rw | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);	\
404 		if (r != 0) {						\
405 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,			\
406 					 usage " dmamap load failed, "	\
407 					 "error code %d\n", r);		\
408 			goto err_reqs;					\
409 		}							\
410 	} while (0)
411 #define C_L2(map, buf, size, nsegs, rw, usage)				\
412 	C(map, buf, size, nsegs, rw, usage);				\
413 	do {								\
414 		r = bus_dmamap_load(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ ##map,	\
415 				    sc->sc_ ##buf, size, NULL,		\
416 				    BUS_DMA_ ##rw | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);	\
417 		if (r != 0) {						\
418 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,			\
419 					 usage " dmamap load failed, "	\
420 					 "error code %d\n", r);		\
421 			goto err_reqs;					\
422 		}							\
423 	} while (0)
424 	for (i = 0; i < rxqsize; i++) {
425 		C_L1(rxhdr_dmamaps[i], rx_hdrs[i],
426 		    sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr), 1,
427 		    READ, "rx header");
428 		C(rx_dmamaps[i], NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, 0, "rx payload");
429 	}
430 
431 	for (i = 0; i < txqsize; i++) {
432 		C_L1(txhdr_dmamaps[i], tx_hdrs[i],
433 		    sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr), 1,
434 		    WRITE, "tx header");
435 		C(tx_dmamaps[i], NULL, ETHER_MAX_LEN, 16 /* XXX */, 0,
436 		  "tx payload");
437 	}
438 
439 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs == 3) {
440 		/* control vq class & command */
441 		C_L2(ctrl_cmd_dmamap, ctrl_cmd,
442 		    sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd), 1, WRITE,
443 		    "control command");
444 
445 		/* control vq status */
446 		C_L2(ctrl_status_dmamap, ctrl_status,
447 		    sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_status), 1, READ,
448 		    "control status");
449 
450 		/* control vq rx mode command parameter */
451 		C_L2(ctrl_rx_dmamap, ctrl_rx,
452 		    sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rx), 1, WRITE,
453 		    "rx mode control command");
454 
455 		/* control vq MAC filter table for unicast */
456 		/* do not load now since its length is variable */
457 		C(ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap, NULL,
458 		  sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl) + 0, 1, WRITE,
459 		  "unicast MAC address filter command");
460 
461 		/* control vq MAC filter table for multicast */
462 		C(ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap, NULL,
463 		  (sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
464 		   + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_MAXENTRIES),
465 		  1, WRITE, "multicast MAC address filter command");
466 	}
467 #undef C_L2
468 #undef C_L1
469 #undef C
470 
471 	return 0;
472 
473 err_reqs:
474 #define D(map)								\
475 	do {								\
476 		if (sc->sc_ ##map) {					\
477 			bus_dmamap_destroy(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ ##map); \
478 			sc->sc_ ##map = NULL;				\
479 		}							\
480 	} while (0)
481 	D(ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap);
482 	D(ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap);
483 	D(ctrl_rx_dmamap);
484 	D(ctrl_status_dmamap);
485 	D(ctrl_cmd_dmamap);
486 	for (i = 0; i < txqsize; i++) {
487 		D(tx_dmamaps[i]);
488 		D(txhdr_dmamaps[i]);
489 	}
490 	for (i = 0; i < rxqsize; i++) {
491 		D(rx_dmamaps[i]);
492 		D(rxhdr_dmamaps[i]);
493 	}
494 #undef D
495 	if (sc->sc_arrays) {
496 		kmem_free(sc->sc_arrays, allocsize2);
497 		sc->sc_arrays = 0;
498 	}
499 err_dmamem_map:
500 	bus_dmamem_unmap(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_hdrs, allocsize);
501 err_dmamem_alloc:
502 	bus_dmamem_free(vsc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_hdr_segs[0], 1);
503 err_none:
504 	return -1;
505 }
506 
507 static void
508 vioif_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
509 {
510 	struct vioif_softc *sc = device_private(self);
511 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = device_private(parent);
512 	uint32_t features;
513 	char buf[256];
514 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
515 	u_int flags;
516 	int r;
517 
518 	if (vsc->sc_child != NULL) {
519 		aprint_normal(": child already attached for %s; "
520 			      "something wrong...\n",
521 			      device_xname(parent));
522 		return;
523 	}
524 
525 	sc->sc_dev = self;
526 	sc->sc_virtio = vsc;
527 
528 	vsc->sc_child = self;
529 	vsc->sc_ipl = IPL_NET;
530 	vsc->sc_vqs = &sc->sc_vq[0];
531 	vsc->sc_config_change = NULL;
532 	vsc->sc_intrhand = virtio_vq_intr;
533 	vsc->sc_flags = 0;
534 
535 #ifdef VIOIF_MPSAFE
536 	vsc->sc_flags |= VIRTIO_F_PCI_INTR_MPSAFE;
537 #endif
538 #ifdef VIOIF_SOFTINT_INTR
539 	vsc->sc_flags |= VIRTIO_F_PCI_INTR_SOFTINT;
540 #endif
541 	vsc->sc_flags |= VIRTIO_F_PCI_INTR_MSIX;
542 
543 	features = virtio_negotiate_features(vsc,
544 					     (VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC |
545 					      VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS |
546 					      VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ |
547 					      VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX |
548 					      VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY));
549 	if (features & VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) {
550 		sc->sc_mac[0] = virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
551 						    VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+0);
552 		sc->sc_mac[1] = virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
553 						    VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+1);
554 		sc->sc_mac[2] = virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
555 						    VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+2);
556 		sc->sc_mac[3] = virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
557 						    VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+3);
558 		sc->sc_mac[4] = virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
559 						    VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+4);
560 		sc->sc_mac[5] = virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
561 						    VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+5);
562 	} else {
563 		/* code stolen from sys/net/if_tap.c */
564 		struct timeval tv;
565 		uint32_t ui;
566 		getmicrouptime(&tv);
567 		ui = (tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec) & 0xffffff;
568 		memcpy(sc->sc_mac+3, (uint8_t *)&ui, 3);
569 		virtio_write_device_config_1(vsc,
570 					     VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+0,
571 					     sc->sc_mac[0]);
572 		virtio_write_device_config_1(vsc,
573 					     VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+1,
574 					     sc->sc_mac[1]);
575 		virtio_write_device_config_1(vsc,
576 					     VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+2,
577 					     sc->sc_mac[2]);
578 		virtio_write_device_config_1(vsc,
579 					     VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+3,
580 					     sc->sc_mac[3]);
581 		virtio_write_device_config_1(vsc,
582 					     VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+4,
583 					     sc->sc_mac[4]);
584 		virtio_write_device_config_1(vsc,
585 					     VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+5,
586 					     sc->sc_mac[5]);
587 	}
588 	aprint_normal(": Ethernet address %s\n", ether_sprintf(sc->sc_mac));
589 	snprintb(buf, sizeof(buf), VIRTIO_NET_FLAG_BITS, features);
590 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "Features: %s\n", buf);
591 	aprint_naive("\n");
592 
593 #ifdef VIOIF_MPSAFE
594 	sc->sc_tx_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET);
595 	sc->sc_rx_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET);
596 #else
597 	sc->sc_tx_lock = NULL;
598 	sc->sc_rx_lock = NULL;
599 #endif
600 	sc->sc_stopping = false;
601 
602 	/*
603 	 * Allocating a virtqueue for Rx
604 	 */
605 	r = virtio_alloc_vq(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[VQ_RX], 0,
606 	    MCLBYTES+sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr), 2, "rx");
607 	if (r != 0)
608 		goto err;
609 	vsc->sc_nvqs = 1;
610 	sc->sc_vq[VQ_RX].vq_done = vioif_rx_vq_done;
611 
612 	/*
613 	 * Allocating a virtqueue for Tx
614 	 */
615 	r = virtio_alloc_vq(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[VQ_TX], 1,
616 	    (sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + (ETHER_MAX_LEN - ETHER_HDR_LEN)),
617 	    VIRTIO_NET_TX_MAXNSEGS + 1, "tx");
618 	if (r != 0)
619 		goto err;
620 	vsc->sc_nvqs = 2;
621 	sc->sc_vq[VQ_TX].vq_done = vioif_tx_vq_done;
622 
623 	virtio_start_vq_intr(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[VQ_RX]);
624 	virtio_stop_vq_intr(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[VQ_TX]); /* not urgent; do it later */
625 
626 	if ((features & VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) &&
627 	    (features & VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX)) {
628 		/*
629 		 * Allocating a virtqueue for control channel
630 		 */
631 		r = virtio_alloc_vq(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[VQ_CTRL], 2,
632 		    NBPG, 1, "control");
633 		if (r != 0) {
634 			aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to allocate "
635 			    "a virtqueue for control channel\n");
636 			goto skip;
637 		}
638 
639 		sc->sc_vq[VQ_CTRL].vq_done = vioif_ctrl_vq_done;
640 		cv_init(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait, "ctrl_vq");
641 		mutex_init(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET);
642 		sc->sc_ctrl_inuse = FREE;
643 		virtio_start_vq_intr(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[VQ_CTRL]);
644 		vsc->sc_nvqs = 3;
645 	}
646 skip:
647 
648 #ifdef VIOIF_MPSAFE
649 	flags = SOFTINT_NET | SOFTINT_MPSAFE;
650 #else
651 	flags = SOFTINT_NET;
652 #endif
653 	sc->sc_rx_softint = softint_establish(flags, vioif_rx_softint, sc);
654 	if (sc->sc_rx_softint == NULL) {
655 		aprint_error_dev(self, "cannot establish softint\n");
656 		goto err;
657 	}
658 
659 	if (vioif_alloc_mems(sc) < 0)
660 		goto err;
661 
662 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self), IFNAMSIZ);
663 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
664 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
665 	ifp->if_start = vioif_start;
666 	ifp->if_ioctl = vioif_ioctl;
667 	ifp->if_init = vioif_init;
668 	ifp->if_stop = vioif_stop;
669 	ifp->if_capabilities = 0;
670 	ifp->if_watchdog = vioif_watchdog;
671 
672 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capabilities |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
673 
674 	if_attach(ifp);
675 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_mac);
676 
677 	return;
678 
679 err:
680 	if (sc->sc_tx_lock)
681 		mutex_obj_free(sc->sc_tx_lock);
682 	if (sc->sc_rx_lock)
683 		mutex_obj_free(sc->sc_rx_lock);
684 
685 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs == 3) {
686 		cv_destroy(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait);
687 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
688 	}
689 
690 	while (vsc->sc_nvqs > 0)
691 		virtio_free_vq(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[--vsc->sc_nvqs]);
692 
693 	vsc->sc_child = (void*)1;
694 	return;
695 }
696 
697 /* we need interrupts to make promiscuous mode off */
698 static void
699 vioif_deferred_init(device_t self)
700 {
701 	struct vioif_softc *sc = device_private(self);
702 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
703 	int r;
704 
705 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
706 		return;
707 
708 	r =  vioif_set_promisc(sc, false);
709 	if (r != 0)
710 		aprint_error_dev(self, "resetting promisc mode failed, "
711 				 "errror code %d\n", r);
712 }
713 
714 /*
715  * Interface functions for ifnet
716  */
717 static int
718 vioif_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
719 {
720 	struct vioif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
721 
722 	vioif_stop(ifp, 0);
723 
724 	if (!sc->sc_deferred_init_done) {
725 		struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
726 
727 		sc->sc_deferred_init_done = 1;
728 		if (vsc->sc_nvqs == 3)
729 			vioif_deferred_init(sc->sc_dev);
730 	}
731 
732 	/* Have to set false before vioif_populate_rx_mbufs */
733 	sc->sc_stopping = false;
734 
735 	vioif_populate_rx_mbufs(sc);
736 
737 	vioif_updown(sc, true);
738 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
739 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
740 	vioif_rx_filter(sc);
741 
742 	return 0;
743 }
744 
745 static void
746 vioif_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
747 {
748 	struct vioif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
749 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
750 
751 	/* Take the locks to ensure that ongoing TX/RX finish */
752 	VIOIF_TX_LOCK(sc);
753 	VIOIF_RX_LOCK(sc);
754 	sc->sc_stopping = true;
755 	VIOIF_RX_UNLOCK(sc);
756 	VIOIF_TX_UNLOCK(sc);
757 
758 	/* only way to stop I/O and DMA is resetting... */
759 	virtio_reset(vsc);
760 	vioif_rx_deq(sc);
761 	vioif_tx_drain(sc);
762 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
763 
764 	if (disable)
765 		vioif_rx_drain(sc);
766 
767 	virtio_reinit_start(vsc);
768 	virtio_negotiate_features(vsc, vsc->sc_features);
769 	virtio_start_vq_intr(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[VQ_RX]);
770 	virtio_stop_vq_intr(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[VQ_TX]);
771 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs >= 3)
772 		virtio_start_vq_intr(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[VQ_CTRL]);
773 	virtio_reinit_end(vsc);
774 	vioif_updown(sc, false);
775 }
776 
777 static void
778 vioif_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
779 {
780 	struct vioif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
781 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
782 	struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq[VQ_TX];
783 	struct mbuf *m;
784 	int queued = 0, retry = 0;
785 
786 	VIOIF_TX_LOCK(sc);
787 
788 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
789 		goto out;
790 
791 	if (sc->sc_stopping)
792 		goto out;
793 
794 	for (;;) {
795 		int slot, r;
796 
797 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
798 
799 		if (m == NULL)
800 			break;
801 
802 retry:
803 		r = virtio_enqueue_prep(vsc, vq, &slot);
804 		if (r == EAGAIN) {
805 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
806 			vioif_tx_vq_done_locked(vq);
807 			if (retry++ == 0)
808 				goto retry;
809 			else
810 				break;
811 		}
812 		if (r != 0)
813 			panic("enqueue_prep for a tx buffer");
814 		r = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(vsc->sc_dmat,
815 					 sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot],
816 					 m, BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
817 		if (r != 0) {
818 			virtio_enqueue_abort(vsc, vq, slot);
819 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
820 			    "tx dmamap load failed, error code %d\n", r);
821 			break;
822 		}
823 		r = virtio_enqueue_reserve(vsc, vq, slot,
824 					sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot]->dm_nsegs + 1);
825 		if (r != 0) {
826 			virtio_enqueue_abort(vsc, vq, slot);
827 			bus_dmamap_unload(vsc->sc_dmat,
828 					  sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot]);
829 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
830 			vioif_tx_vq_done_locked(vq);
831 			if (retry++ == 0)
832 				goto retry;
833 			else
834 				break;
835 		}
836 
837 		sc->sc_tx_mbufs[slot] = m;
838 
839 		memset(&sc->sc_tx_hdrs[slot], 0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
840 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot],
841 				0, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot]->dm_mapsize,
842 				BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
843 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_txhdr_dmamaps[slot],
844 				0, sc->sc_txhdr_dmamaps[slot]->dm_mapsize,
845 				BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
846 		virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_txhdr_dmamaps[slot], true);
847 		virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot], true);
848 		virtio_enqueue_commit(vsc, vq, slot, false);
849 		queued++;
850 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
851 	}
852 
853 	if (m != NULL) {
854 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
855 		m_freem(m);
856 	}
857 
858 	if (queued > 0) {
859 		virtio_enqueue_commit(vsc, vq, -1, true);
860 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
861 	}
862 
863 out:
864 	VIOIF_TX_UNLOCK(sc);
865 }
866 
867 static int
868 vioif_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
869 {
870 	int s, r;
871 
872 	s = splnet();
873 
874 	r = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
875 	if ((r == 0 && cmd == SIOCSIFFLAGS) ||
876 	    (r == ENETRESET && (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI || cmd == SIOCDELMULTI))) {
877 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
878 			r = vioif_rx_filter(ifp->if_softc);
879 		else
880 			r = 0;
881 	}
882 
883 	splx(s);
884 
885 	return r;
886 }
887 
888 void
889 vioif_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
890 {
891 	struct vioif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
892 
893 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
894 		vioif_tx_vq_done(&sc->sc_vq[VQ_TX]);
895 }
896 
897 
898 /*
899  * Recieve implementation
900  */
901 /* allocate and initialize a mbuf for recieve */
902 static int
903 vioif_add_rx_mbuf(struct vioif_softc *sc, int i)
904 {
905 	struct mbuf *m;
906 	int r;
907 
908 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
909 	if (m == NULL)
910 		return ENOBUFS;
911 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
912 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
913 		m_freem(m);
914 		return ENOBUFS;
915 	}
916 	sc->sc_rx_mbufs[i] = m;
917 	m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
918 	r = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_virtio->sc_dmat,
919 				 sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i],
920 				 m, BUS_DMA_READ|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
921 	if (r) {
922 		m_freem(m);
923 		sc->sc_rx_mbufs[i] = 0;
924 		return r;
925 	}
926 
927 	return 0;
928 }
929 
930 /* free a mbuf for recieve */
931 static void
932 vioif_free_rx_mbuf(struct vioif_softc *sc, int i)
933 {
934 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_virtio->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i]);
935 	m_freem(sc->sc_rx_mbufs[i]);
936 	sc->sc_rx_mbufs[i] = NULL;
937 }
938 
939 /* add mbufs for all the empty recieve slots */
940 static void
941 vioif_populate_rx_mbufs(struct vioif_softc *sc)
942 {
943 	VIOIF_RX_LOCK(sc);
944 	vioif_populate_rx_mbufs_locked(sc);
945 	VIOIF_RX_UNLOCK(sc);
946 }
947 
948 static void
949 vioif_populate_rx_mbufs_locked(struct vioif_softc *sc)
950 {
951 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
952 	int i, r, ndone = 0;
953 	struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq[VQ_RX];
954 
955 	KASSERT(VIOIF_RX_LOCKED(sc));
956 
957 	if (sc->sc_stopping)
958 		return;
959 
960 	for (i = 0; i < vq->vq_num; i++) {
961 		int slot;
962 		r = virtio_enqueue_prep(vsc, vq, &slot);
963 		if (r == EAGAIN)
964 			break;
965 		if (r != 0)
966 			panic("enqueue_prep for rx buffers");
967 		if (sc->sc_rx_mbufs[slot] == NULL) {
968 			r = vioif_add_rx_mbuf(sc, slot);
969 			if (r != 0) {
970 				printf("%s: rx mbuf allocation failed, "
971 				       "error code %d\n",
972 				       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), r);
973 				break;
974 			}
975 		}
976 		r = virtio_enqueue_reserve(vsc, vq, slot,
977 					sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[slot]->dm_nsegs + 1);
978 		if (r != 0) {
979 			vioif_free_rx_mbuf(sc, slot);
980 			break;
981 		}
982 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rxhdr_dmamaps[slot],
983 			0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
984 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[slot],
985 			0, MCLBYTES, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
986 		virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_rxhdr_dmamaps[slot], false);
987 		virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[slot], false);
988 		virtio_enqueue_commit(vsc, vq, slot, false);
989 		ndone++;
990 	}
991 	if (ndone > 0)
992 		virtio_enqueue_commit(vsc, vq, -1, true);
993 }
994 
995 /* dequeue recieved packets */
996 static int
997 vioif_rx_deq(struct vioif_softc *sc)
998 {
999 	int r;
1000 
1001 	KASSERT(sc->sc_stopping);
1002 
1003 	VIOIF_RX_LOCK(sc);
1004 	r = vioif_rx_deq_locked(sc);
1005 	VIOIF_RX_UNLOCK(sc);
1006 
1007 	return r;
1008 }
1009 
1010 /* dequeue recieved packets */
1011 static int
1012 vioif_rx_deq_locked(struct vioif_softc *sc)
1013 {
1014 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
1015 	struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq[VQ_RX];
1016 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1017 	struct mbuf *m;
1018 	int r = 0;
1019 	int slot, len;
1020 
1021 	KASSERT(VIOIF_RX_LOCKED(sc));
1022 
1023 	while (virtio_dequeue(vsc, vq, &slot, &len) == 0) {
1024 		len -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
1025 		r = 1;
1026 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rxhdr_dmamaps[slot],
1027 				0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr),
1028 				BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1029 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[slot],
1030 				0, MCLBYTES,
1031 				BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1032 		m = sc->sc_rx_mbufs[slot];
1033 		KASSERT(m != NULL);
1034 		bus_dmamap_unload(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[slot]);
1035 		sc->sc_rx_mbufs[slot] = 0;
1036 		virtio_dequeue_commit(vsc, vq, slot);
1037 		m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
1038 		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
1039 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1040 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
1041 
1042 		VIOIF_RX_UNLOCK(sc);
1043 		if_percpuq_enqueue(ifp->if_percpuq, m);
1044 		VIOIF_RX_LOCK(sc);
1045 
1046 		if (sc->sc_stopping)
1047 			break;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	return r;
1051 }
1052 
1053 /* rx interrupt; call _dequeue above and schedule a softint */
1054 static int
1055 vioif_rx_vq_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
1056 {
1057 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = vq->vq_owner;
1058 	struct vioif_softc *sc = device_private(vsc->sc_child);
1059 	int r = 0;
1060 
1061 #ifdef VIOIF_SOFTINT_INTR
1062 	KASSERT(!cpu_intr_p());
1063 #endif
1064 
1065 	VIOIF_RX_LOCK(sc);
1066 
1067 	if (sc->sc_stopping)
1068 		goto out;
1069 
1070 	r = vioif_rx_deq_locked(sc);
1071 	if (r)
1072 #ifdef VIOIF_SOFTINT_INTR
1073 		vioif_populate_rx_mbufs_locked(sc);
1074 #else
1075 		softint_schedule(sc->sc_rx_softint);
1076 #endif
1077 
1078 out:
1079 	VIOIF_RX_UNLOCK(sc);
1080 	return r;
1081 }
1082 
1083 /* softint: enqueue recieve requests for new incoming packets */
1084 static void
1085 vioif_rx_softint(void *arg)
1086 {
1087 	struct vioif_softc *sc = arg;
1088 
1089 	vioif_populate_rx_mbufs(sc);
1090 }
1091 
1092 /* free all the mbufs; called from if_stop(disable) */
1093 static void
1094 vioif_rx_drain(struct vioif_softc *sc)
1095 {
1096 	struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq[VQ_RX];
1097 	int i;
1098 
1099 	for (i = 0; i < vq->vq_num; i++) {
1100 		if (sc->sc_rx_mbufs[i] == NULL)
1101 			continue;
1102 		vioif_free_rx_mbuf(sc, i);
1103 	}
1104 }
1105 
1106 
1107 /*
1108  * Transmition implementation
1109  */
1110 /* actual transmission is done in if_start */
1111 /* tx interrupt; dequeue and free mbufs */
1112 /*
1113  * tx interrupt is actually disabled; this should be called upon
1114  * tx vq full and watchdog
1115  */
1116 static int
1117 vioif_tx_vq_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
1118 {
1119 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = vq->vq_owner;
1120 	struct vioif_softc *sc = device_private(vsc->sc_child);
1121 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1122 	int r = 0;
1123 
1124 	VIOIF_TX_LOCK(sc);
1125 
1126 	if (sc->sc_stopping)
1127 		goto out;
1128 
1129 	r = vioif_tx_vq_done_locked(vq);
1130 
1131 out:
1132 	VIOIF_TX_UNLOCK(sc);
1133 	if (r)
1134 		vioif_start(ifp);
1135 	return r;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static int
1139 vioif_tx_vq_done_locked(struct virtqueue *vq)
1140 {
1141 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = vq->vq_owner;
1142 	struct vioif_softc *sc = device_private(vsc->sc_child);
1143 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1144 	struct mbuf *m;
1145 	int r = 0;
1146 	int slot, len;
1147 
1148 	KASSERT(VIOIF_TX_LOCKED(sc));
1149 
1150 	while (virtio_dequeue(vsc, vq, &slot, &len) == 0) {
1151 		r++;
1152 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_txhdr_dmamaps[slot],
1153 				0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr),
1154 				BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1155 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot],
1156 				0, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot]->dm_mapsize,
1157 				BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1158 		m = sc->sc_tx_mbufs[slot];
1159 		bus_dmamap_unload(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot]);
1160 		sc->sc_tx_mbufs[slot] = 0;
1161 		virtio_dequeue_commit(vsc, vq, slot);
1162 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1163 		m_freem(m);
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	if (r)
1167 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1168 	return r;
1169 }
1170 
1171 /* free all the mbufs already put on vq; called from if_stop(disable) */
1172 static void
1173 vioif_tx_drain(struct vioif_softc *sc)
1174 {
1175 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
1176 	struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq[VQ_TX];
1177 	int i;
1178 
1179 	KASSERT(sc->sc_stopping);
1180 
1181 	for (i = 0; i < vq->vq_num; i++) {
1182 		if (sc->sc_tx_mbufs[i] == NULL)
1183 			continue;
1184 		bus_dmamap_unload(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[i]);
1185 		m_freem(sc->sc_tx_mbufs[i]);
1186 		sc->sc_tx_mbufs[i] = NULL;
1187 	}
1188 }
1189 
1190 /*
1191  * Control vq
1192  */
1193 /* issue a VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX class command and wait for completion */
1194 static int
1195 vioif_ctrl_rx(struct vioif_softc *sc, int cmd, bool onoff)
1196 {
1197 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
1198 	struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq[VQ_CTRL];
1199 	int r, slot;
1200 
1201 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs < 3)
1202 		return ENOTSUP;
1203 
1204 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1205 	while (sc->sc_ctrl_inuse != FREE)
1206 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait, &sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1207 	sc->sc_ctrl_inuse = INUSE;
1208 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1209 
1210 	sc->sc_ctrl_cmd->class = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX;
1211 	sc->sc_ctrl_cmd->command = cmd;
1212 	sc->sc_ctrl_rx->onoff = onoff;
1213 
1214 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_cmd_dmamap,
1215 			0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd),
1216 			BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1217 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_rx_dmamap,
1218 			0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rx),
1219 			BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1220 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_status_dmamap,
1221 			0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_status),
1222 			BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1223 
1224 	r = virtio_enqueue_prep(vsc, vq, &slot);
1225 	if (r != 0)
1226 		panic("%s: control vq busy!?", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1227 	r = virtio_enqueue_reserve(vsc, vq, slot, 3);
1228 	if (r != 0)
1229 		panic("%s: control vq busy!?", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1230 	virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_ctrl_cmd_dmamap, true);
1231 	virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_ctrl_rx_dmamap, true);
1232 	virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_ctrl_status_dmamap, false);
1233 	virtio_enqueue_commit(vsc, vq, slot, true);
1234 
1235 	/* wait for done */
1236 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1237 	while (sc->sc_ctrl_inuse != DONE)
1238 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait, &sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1239 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1240 	/* already dequeueued */
1241 
1242 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_cmd_dmamap, 0,
1243 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd),
1244 			BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1245 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_rx_dmamap, 0,
1246 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rx),
1247 			BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1248 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_status_dmamap, 0,
1249 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_status),
1250 			BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1251 
1252 	if (sc->sc_ctrl_status->ack == VIRTIO_NET_OK)
1253 		r = 0;
1254 	else {
1255 		printf("%s: failed setting rx mode\n",
1256 		       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1257 		r = EIO;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1261 	sc->sc_ctrl_inuse = FREE;
1262 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait);
1263 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1264 
1265 	return r;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static int
1269 vioif_set_promisc(struct vioif_softc *sc, bool onoff)
1270 {
1271 	int r;
1272 
1273 	r = vioif_ctrl_rx(sc, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC, onoff);
1274 
1275 	return r;
1276 }
1277 
1278 static int
1279 vioif_set_allmulti(struct vioif_softc *sc, bool onoff)
1280 {
1281 	int r;
1282 
1283 	r = vioif_ctrl_rx(sc, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI, onoff);
1284 
1285 	return r;
1286 }
1287 
1288 /* issue VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET command and wait for completion */
1289 static int
1290 vioif_set_rx_filter(struct vioif_softc *sc)
1291 {
1292 	/* filter already set in sc_ctrl_mac_tbl */
1293 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
1294 	struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq[VQ_CTRL];
1295 	int r, slot;
1296 
1297 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs < 3)
1298 		return ENOTSUP;
1299 
1300 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1301 	while (sc->sc_ctrl_inuse != FREE)
1302 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait, &sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1303 	sc->sc_ctrl_inuse = INUSE;
1304 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1305 
1306 	sc->sc_ctrl_cmd->class = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC;
1307 	sc->sc_ctrl_cmd->command = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET;
1308 
1309 	r = bus_dmamap_load(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap,
1310 			    sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc,
1311 			    (sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
1312 			  + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc->nentries),
1313 			    NULL, BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1314 	if (r) {
1315 		printf("%s: control command dmamap load failed, "
1316 		       "error code %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), r);
1317 		goto out;
1318 	}
1319 	r = bus_dmamap_load(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap,
1320 			    sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc,
1321 			    (sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
1322 			  + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc->nentries),
1323 			    NULL, BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1324 	if (r) {
1325 		printf("%s: control command dmamap load failed, "
1326 		       "error code %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), r);
1327 		bus_dmamap_unload(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap);
1328 		goto out;
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_cmd_dmamap,
1332 			0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd),
1333 			BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1334 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap, 0,
1335 			(sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
1336 			 + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc->nentries),
1337 			BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1338 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap, 0,
1339 			(sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
1340 			 + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc->nentries),
1341 			BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1342 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_status_dmamap,
1343 			0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_status),
1344 			BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1345 
1346 	r = virtio_enqueue_prep(vsc, vq, &slot);
1347 	if (r != 0)
1348 		panic("%s: control vq busy!?", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1349 	r = virtio_enqueue_reserve(vsc, vq, slot, 4);
1350 	if (r != 0)
1351 		panic("%s: control vq busy!?", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1352 	virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_ctrl_cmd_dmamap, true);
1353 	virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap, true);
1354 	virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap, true);
1355 	virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_ctrl_status_dmamap, false);
1356 	virtio_enqueue_commit(vsc, vq, slot, true);
1357 
1358 	/* wait for done */
1359 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1360 	while (sc->sc_ctrl_inuse != DONE)
1361 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait, &sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1362 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1363 	/* already dequeueued */
1364 
1365 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_cmd_dmamap, 0,
1366 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd),
1367 			BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1368 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap, 0,
1369 			(sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
1370 			 + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc->nentries),
1371 			BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1372 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap, 0,
1373 			(sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
1374 			 + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc->nentries),
1375 			BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1376 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_status_dmamap, 0,
1377 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_status),
1378 			BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1379 	bus_dmamap_unload(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap);
1380 	bus_dmamap_unload(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap);
1381 
1382 	if (sc->sc_ctrl_status->ack == VIRTIO_NET_OK)
1383 		r = 0;
1384 	else {
1385 		printf("%s: failed setting rx filter\n",
1386 		       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1387 		r = EIO;
1388 	}
1389 
1390 out:
1391 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1392 	sc->sc_ctrl_inuse = FREE;
1393 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait);
1394 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1395 
1396 	return r;
1397 }
1398 
1399 /* ctrl vq interrupt; wake up the command issuer */
1400 static int
1401 vioif_ctrl_vq_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
1402 {
1403 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = vq->vq_owner;
1404 	struct vioif_softc *sc = device_private(vsc->sc_child);
1405 	int r, slot;
1406 
1407 	r = virtio_dequeue(vsc, vq, &slot, NULL);
1408 	if (r == ENOENT)
1409 		return 0;
1410 	virtio_dequeue_commit(vsc, vq, slot);
1411 
1412 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1413 	sc->sc_ctrl_inuse = DONE;
1414 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait);
1415 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
1416 
1417 	return 1;
1418 }
1419 
1420 /*
1421  * If IFF_PROMISC requested,  set promiscuous
1422  * If multicast filter small enough (<=MAXENTRIES) set rx filter
1423  * If large multicast filter exist use ALLMULTI
1424  */
1425 /*
1426  * If setting rx filter fails fall back to ALLMULTI
1427  * If ALLMULTI fails fall back to PROMISC
1428  */
1429 static int
1430 vioif_rx_filter(struct vioif_softc *sc)
1431 {
1432 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
1433 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1434 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1435 	struct ether_multistep step;
1436 	int nentries;
1437 	int promisc = 0, allmulti = 0, rxfilter = 0;
1438 	int r;
1439 
1440 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs < 3) {	/* no ctrl vq; always promisc */
1441 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
1442 		return 0;
1443 	}
1444 
1445 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1446 		promisc = 1;
1447 		goto set;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	nentries = -1;
1451 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->sc_ethercom, enm);
1452 	while (nentries++, enm != NULL) {
1453 		if (nentries >= VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_MAXENTRIES) {
1454 			allmulti = 1;
1455 			goto set;
1456 		}
1457 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
1458 			   ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
1459 			allmulti = 1;
1460 			goto set;
1461 		}
1462 		memcpy(sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc->macs[nentries],
1463 		       enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1464 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
1465 	}
1466 	rxfilter = 1;
1467 
1468 set:
1469 	if (rxfilter) {
1470 		sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc->nentries = 0;
1471 		sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc->nentries = nentries;
1472 		r = vioif_set_rx_filter(sc);
1473 		if (r != 0) {
1474 			rxfilter = 0;
1475 			allmulti = 1; /* fallback */
1476 		}
1477 	} else {
1478 		/* remove rx filter */
1479 		sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc->nentries = 0;
1480 		sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc->nentries = 0;
1481 		r = vioif_set_rx_filter(sc);
1482 		/* what to do on failure? */
1483 	}
1484 	if (allmulti) {
1485 		r = vioif_set_allmulti(sc, true);
1486 		if (r != 0) {
1487 			allmulti = 0;
1488 			promisc = 1; /* fallback */
1489 		}
1490 	} else {
1491 		r = vioif_set_allmulti(sc, false);
1492 		/* what to do on failure? */
1493 	}
1494 	if (promisc) {
1495 		r = vioif_set_promisc(sc, true);
1496 	} else {
1497 		r = vioif_set_promisc(sc, false);
1498 	}
1499 
1500 	return r;
1501 }
1502 
1503 /* change link status */
1504 static int
1505 vioif_updown(struct vioif_softc *sc, bool isup)
1506 {
1507 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
1508 
1509 	if (!(vsc->sc_features & VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS))
1510 		return ENODEV;
1511 	virtio_write_device_config_1(vsc,
1512 				     VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_STATUS,
1513 				     isup?VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP:0);
1514 	return 0;
1515 }
1516 
1517 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, if_vioif, "virtio");
1518 
1519 #ifdef _MODULE
1520 #include "ioconf.c"
1521 #endif
1522 
1523 static int
1524 if_vioif_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *opaque)
1525 {
1526 	int error = 0;
1527 
1528 #ifdef _MODULE
1529 	switch (cmd) {
1530 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
1531 		error = config_init_component(cfdriver_ioconf_if_vioif,
1532 		    cfattach_ioconf_if_vioif, cfdata_ioconf_if_vioif);
1533 		break;
1534 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
1535 		error = config_fini_component(cfdriver_ioconf_if_vioif,
1536 		    cfattach_ioconf_if_vioif, cfdata_ioconf_if_vioif);
1537 		break;
1538 	default:
1539 		error = ENOTTY;
1540 		break;
1541 	}
1542 #endif
1543 
1544 	return error;
1545 }
1546