xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/if_ste.c (revision 23c8222edbfb0f0932d88a8351d3a0cf817dfb9e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ste.c,v 1.20 2004/10/30 18:09:22 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Device driver for the Sundance Tech. ST-201 10/100
41  * Ethernet controller.
42  */
43 
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ste.c,v 1.20 2004/10/30 18:09:22 thorpej Exp $");
46 
47 #include "bpfilter.h"
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/callout.h>
52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/socket.h>
56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
57 #include <sys/errno.h>
58 #include <sys/device.h>
59 #include <sys/queue.h>
60 
61 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>		/* for PAGE_SIZE */
62 
63 #include <net/if.h>
64 #include <net/if_dl.h>
65 #include <net/if_media.h>
66 #include <net/if_ether.h>
67 
68 #if NBPFILTER > 0
69 #include <net/bpf.h>
70 #endif
71 
72 #include <machine/bus.h>
73 #include <machine/intr.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
76 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
77 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
78 
79 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
80 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
81 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
82 
83 #include <dev/pci/if_stereg.h>
84 
85 /*
86  * Transmit descriptor list size.
87  */
88 #define	STE_NTXDESC		256
89 #define	STE_NTXDESC_MASK	(STE_NTXDESC - 1)
90 #define	STE_NEXTTX(x)		(((x) + 1) & STE_NTXDESC_MASK)
91 
92 /*
93  * Receive descriptor list size.
94  */
95 #define	STE_NRXDESC		128
96 #define	STE_NRXDESC_MASK	(STE_NRXDESC - 1)
97 #define	STE_NEXTRX(x)		(((x) + 1) & STE_NRXDESC_MASK)
98 
99 /*
100  * Control structures are DMA'd to the ST-201 chip.  We allocate them in
101  * a single clump that maps to a single DMA segment to make several things
102  * easier.
103  */
104 struct ste_control_data {
105 	/*
106 	 * The transmit descriptors.
107 	 */
108 	struct ste_tfd scd_txdescs[STE_NTXDESC];
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * The receive descriptors.
112 	 */
113 	struct ste_rfd scd_rxdescs[STE_NRXDESC];
114 };
115 
116 #define	STE_CDOFF(x)	offsetof(struct ste_control_data, x)
117 #define	STE_CDTXOFF(x)	STE_CDOFF(scd_txdescs[(x)])
118 #define	STE_CDRXOFF(x)	STE_CDOFF(scd_rxdescs[(x)])
119 
120 /*
121  * Software state for transmit and receive jobs.
122  */
123 struct ste_descsoft {
124 	struct mbuf *ds_mbuf;		/* head of our mbuf chain */
125 	bus_dmamap_t ds_dmamap;		/* our DMA map */
126 };
127 
128 /*
129  * Software state per device.
130  */
131 struct ste_softc {
132 	struct device sc_dev;		/* generic device information */
133 	bus_space_tag_t sc_st;		/* bus space tag */
134 	bus_space_handle_t sc_sh;	/* bus space handle */
135 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;		/* bus DMA tag */
136 	struct ethercom sc_ethercom;	/* ethernet common data */
137 	void *sc_sdhook;		/* shutdown hook */
138 
139 	void *sc_ih;			/* interrupt cookie */
140 
141 	struct mii_data sc_mii;		/* MII/media information */
142 
143 	struct callout sc_tick_ch;	/* tick callout */
144 
145 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;	/* control data DMA map */
146 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Software state for transmit and receive descriptors.
150 	 */
151 	struct ste_descsoft sc_txsoft[STE_NTXDESC];
152 	struct ste_descsoft sc_rxsoft[STE_NRXDESC];
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * Control data structures.
156 	 */
157 	struct ste_control_data *sc_control_data;
158 #define	sc_txdescs	sc_control_data->scd_txdescs
159 #define	sc_rxdescs	sc_control_data->scd_rxdescs
160 
161 	int	sc_txpending;		/* number of Tx requests pending */
162 	int	sc_txdirty;		/* first dirty Tx descriptor */
163 	int	sc_txlast;		/* last used Tx descriptor */
164 
165 	int	sc_rxptr;		/* next ready Rx descriptor/descsoft */
166 
167 	int	sc_txthresh;		/* Tx threshold */
168 	uint32_t sc_DMACtrl;		/* prototype DMACtrl register */
169 	uint16_t sc_IntEnable;		/* prototype IntEnable register */
170 	uint16_t sc_MacCtrl0;		/* prototype MacCtrl0 register */
171 	uint8_t	sc_ReceiveMode;		/* prototype ReceiveMode register */
172 };
173 
174 #define	STE_CDTXADDR(sc, x)	((sc)->sc_cddma + STE_CDTXOFF((x)))
175 #define	STE_CDRXADDR(sc, x)	((sc)->sc_cddma + STE_CDRXOFF((x)))
176 
177 #define	STE_CDTXSYNC(sc, x, ops)					\
178 	bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_cddmamap,		\
179 	    STE_CDTXOFF((x)), sizeof(struct ste_tfd), (ops))
180 
181 #define	STE_CDRXSYNC(sc, x, ops)					\
182 	bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_cddmamap,		\
183 	    STE_CDRXOFF((x)), sizeof(struct ste_rfd), (ops))
184 
185 #define	STE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, x)						\
186 do {									\
187 	struct ste_descsoft *__ds = &(sc)->sc_rxsoft[(x)];		\
188 	struct ste_rfd *__rfd = &(sc)->sc_rxdescs[(x)];			\
189 	struct mbuf *__m = __ds->ds_mbuf;				\
190 									\
191 	/*								\
192 	 * Note: We scoot the packet forward 2 bytes in the buffer	\
193 	 * so that the payload after the Ethernet header is aligned	\
194 	 * to a 4-byte boundary.					\
195 	 */								\
196 	__m->m_data = __m->m_ext.ext_buf + 2;				\
197 	__rfd->rfd_frag.frag_addr =					\
198 	    htole32(__ds->ds_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + 2);		\
199 	__rfd->rfd_frag.frag_len = htole32((MCLBYTES - 2) | FRAG_LAST);	\
200 	__rfd->rfd_next = htole32(STE_CDRXADDR((sc), STE_NEXTRX((x))));	\
201 	__rfd->rfd_status = 0;						\
202 	STE_CDRXSYNC((sc), (x), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE); \
203 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
204 
205 #define STE_TIMEOUT 1000
206 
207 static void	ste_start(struct ifnet *);
208 static void	ste_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
209 static int	ste_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
210 static int	ste_init(struct ifnet *);
211 static void	ste_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
212 
213 static void	ste_shutdown(void *);
214 
215 static void	ste_reset(struct ste_softc *, u_int32_t);
216 static void	ste_setthresh(struct ste_softc *);
217 static void	ste_txrestart(struct ste_softc *, u_int8_t);
218 static void	ste_rxdrain(struct ste_softc *);
219 static int	ste_add_rxbuf(struct ste_softc *, int);
220 static void	ste_read_eeprom(struct ste_softc *, int, uint16_t *);
221 static void	ste_tick(void *);
222 
223 static void	ste_stats_update(struct ste_softc *);
224 
225 static void	ste_set_filter(struct ste_softc *);
226 
227 static int	ste_intr(void *);
228 static void	ste_txintr(struct ste_softc *);
229 static void	ste_rxintr(struct ste_softc *);
230 
231 static int	ste_mii_readreg(struct device *, int, int);
232 static void	ste_mii_writereg(struct device *, int, int, int);
233 static void	ste_mii_statchg(struct device *);
234 
235 static int	ste_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
236 static void	ste_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
237 
238 static int	ste_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
239 static void	ste_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
240 
241 int	ste_copy_small = 0;
242 
243 CFATTACH_DECL(ste, sizeof(struct ste_softc),
244     ste_match, ste_attach, NULL, NULL);
245 
246 static uint32_t ste_mii_bitbang_read(struct device *);
247 static void	ste_mii_bitbang_write(struct device *, uint32_t);
248 
249 static const struct mii_bitbang_ops ste_mii_bitbang_ops = {
250 	ste_mii_bitbang_read,
251 	ste_mii_bitbang_write,
252 	{
253 		PC_MgmtData,		/* MII_BIT_MDO */
254 		PC_MgmtData,		/* MII_BIT_MDI */
255 		PC_MgmtClk,		/* MII_BIT_MDC */
256 		PC_MgmtDir,		/* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
257 		0,			/* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
258 	}
259 };
260 
261 /*
262  * Devices supported by this driver.
263  */
264 static const struct ste_product {
265 	pci_vendor_id_t		ste_vendor;
266 	pci_product_id_t	ste_product;
267 	const char		*ste_name;
268 } ste_products[] = {
269 	{ PCI_VENDOR_SUNDANCETI,	PCI_PRODUCT_SUNDANCETI_ST201,
270 	  "Sundance ST-201 10/100 Ethernet" },
271 
272 	{ PCI_VENDOR_DLINK,		PCI_PRODUCT_DLINK_DL1002,
273 	  "D-Link DL-1002 10/100 Ethernet" },
274 
275 	{ 0,				0,
276 	  NULL },
277 };
278 
279 static const struct ste_product *
280 ste_lookup(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
281 {
282 	const struct ste_product *sp;
283 
284 	for (sp = ste_products; sp->ste_name != NULL; sp++) {
285 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == sp->ste_vendor &&
286 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == sp->ste_product)
287 			return (sp);
288 	}
289 	return (NULL);
290 }
291 
292 static int
293 ste_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
294 {
295 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
296 
297 	if (ste_lookup(pa) != NULL)
298 		return (1);
299 
300 	return (0);
301 }
302 
303 static void
304 ste_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
305 {
306 	struct ste_softc *sc = (struct ste_softc *) self;
307 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
308 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
309 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
310 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
311 	const char *intrstr = NULL;
312 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
313 	bus_space_handle_t ioh, memh;
314 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
315 	int ioh_valid, memh_valid;
316 	int i, rseg, error;
317 	const struct ste_product *sp;
318 	pcireg_t pmode;
319 	uint8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
320 	uint16_t myea[ETHER_ADDR_LEN / 2];
321 	int pmreg;
322 
323 	callout_init(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
324 
325 	sp = ste_lookup(pa);
326 	if (sp == NULL) {
327 		printf("\n");
328 		panic("ste_attach: impossible");
329 	}
330 
331 	printf(": %s\n", sp->ste_name);
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * Map the device.
335 	 */
336 	ioh_valid = (pci_mapreg_map(pa, STE_PCI_IOBA,
337 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
338 	    &iot, &ioh, NULL, NULL) == 0);
339 	memh_valid = (pci_mapreg_map(pa, STE_PCI_MMBA,
340 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
341 	    &memt, &memh, NULL, NULL) == 0);
342 
343 	if (memh_valid) {
344 		sc->sc_st = memt;
345 		sc->sc_sh = memh;
346 	} else if (ioh_valid) {
347 		sc->sc_st = iot;
348 		sc->sc_sh = ioh;
349 	} else {
350 		printf("%s: unable to map device registers\n",
351 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
352 		return;
353 	}
354 
355 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
356 
357 	/* Enable bus mastering. */
358 	pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
359 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG) |
360 	    PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
361 
362 	/* Get it out of power save mode if needed. */
363 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &pmreg, 0)) {
364 		pmode = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, pmreg + PCI_PMCSR) &
365 		    PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
366 		if (pmode == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3) {
367 			/*
368 			 * The card has lost all configuration data in
369 			 * this state, so punt.
370 			 */
371 			printf("%s: unable to wake up from power state D3\n",
372 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
373 			return;
374 		}
375 		if (pmode != PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0) {
376 			printf("%s: waking up from power state D%d\n",
377 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, pmode);
378 			pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, pmreg + PCI_PMCSR,
379 			    PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0);
380 		}
381 	}
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * Map and establish our interrupt.
385 	 */
386 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
387 		printf("%s: unable to map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
388 		return;
389 	}
390 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
391 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_NET, ste_intr, sc);
392 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
393 		printf("%s: unable to establish interrupt",
394 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
395 		if (intrstr != NULL)
396 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
397 		printf("\n");
398 		return;
399 	}
400 	printf("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * Allocate the control data structures, and create and load the
404 	 * DMA map for it.
405 	 */
406 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
407 	    sizeof(struct ste_control_data), PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg,
408 	    0)) != 0) {
409 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
410 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
411 		goto fail_0;
412 	}
413 
414 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg,
415 	    sizeof(struct ste_control_data), (caddr_t *)&sc->sc_control_data,
416 	    BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
417 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
418 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
419 		goto fail_1;
420 	}
421 
422 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
423 	    sizeof(struct ste_control_data), 1,
424 	    sizeof(struct ste_control_data), 0, 0, &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
425 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
426 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
427 		goto fail_2;
428 	}
429 
430 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
431 	    sc->sc_control_data, sizeof(struct ste_control_data), NULL,
432 	    0)) != 0) {
433 		printf("%s: unable to load control data DMA map, error = %d\n",
434 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
435 		goto fail_3;
436 	}
437 
438 	/*
439 	 * Create the transmit buffer DMA maps.
440 	 */
441 	for (i = 0; i < STE_NTXDESC; i++) {
442 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
443 		    STE_NTXFRAGS, MCLBYTES, 0, 0,
444 		    &sc->sc_txsoft[i].ds_dmamap)) != 0) {
445 			printf("%s: unable to create tx DMA map %d, "
446 			    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
447 			goto fail_4;
448 		}
449 	}
450 
451 	/*
452 	 * Create the receive buffer DMA maps.
453 	 */
454 	for (i = 0; i < STE_NRXDESC; i++) {
455 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1,
456 		    MCLBYTES, 0, 0, &sc->sc_rxsoft[i].ds_dmamap)) != 0) {
457 			printf("%s: unable to create rx DMA map %d, "
458 			    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
459 			goto fail_5;
460 		}
461 		sc->sc_rxsoft[i].ds_mbuf = NULL;
462 	}
463 
464 	/*
465 	 * Reset the chip to a known state.
466 	 */
467 	ste_reset(sc, AC_GlobalReset | AC_RxReset | AC_TxReset | AC_DMA |
468 	    AC_FIFO | AC_Network | AC_Host | AC_AutoInit | AC_RstOut);
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * Read the Ethernet address from the EEPROM.
472 	 */
473 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
474 		ste_read_eeprom(sc, STE_EEPROM_StationAddress0 + i, &myea[i]);
475 		myea[i] = le16toh(myea[i]);
476 	}
477 	memcpy(enaddr, myea, sizeof(enaddr));
478 
479 	printf("%s: Ethernet address %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
480 	    ether_sprintf(enaddr));
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * Initialize our media structures and probe the MII.
484 	 */
485 	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
486 	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = ste_mii_readreg;
487 	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = ste_mii_writereg;
488 	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = ste_mii_statchg;
489 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_IMASK, ste_mediachange,
490 	    ste_mediastatus);
491 	mii_attach(&sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY,
492 	    MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
493 	if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
494 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
495 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
496 	} else
497 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
498 
499 	ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
500 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
501 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
502 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
503 	ifp->if_ioctl = ste_ioctl;
504 	ifp->if_start = ste_start;
505 	ifp->if_watchdog = ste_watchdog;
506 	ifp->if_init = ste_init;
507 	ifp->if_stop = ste_stop;
508 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * Default the transmit threshold to 128 bytes.
512 	 */
513 	sc->sc_txthresh = 128;
514 
515 	/*
516 	 * Disable MWI if the PCI layer tells us to.
517 	 */
518 	sc->sc_DMACtrl = 0;
519 	if ((pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY) == 0)
520 		sc->sc_DMACtrl |= DC_MWIDisable;
521 
522 	/*
523 	 * We can support 802.1Q VLAN-sized frames.
524 	 */
525 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capabilities |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * Attach the interface.
529 	 */
530 	if_attach(ifp);
531 	ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);
532 
533 	/*
534 	 * Make sure the interface is shutdown during reboot.
535 	 */
536 	sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(ste_shutdown, sc);
537 	if (sc->sc_sdhook == NULL)
538 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
539 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
540 	return;
541 
542 	/*
543 	 * Free any resources we've allocated during the failed attach
544 	 * attempt.  Do this in reverse order and fall through.
545 	 */
546  fail_5:
547 	for (i = 0; i < STE_NRXDESC; i++) {
548 		if (sc->sc_rxsoft[i].ds_dmamap != NULL)
549 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat,
550 			    sc->sc_rxsoft[i].ds_dmamap);
551 	}
552  fail_4:
553 	for (i = 0; i < STE_NTXDESC; i++) {
554 		if (sc->sc_txsoft[i].ds_dmamap != NULL)
555 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat,
556 			    sc->sc_txsoft[i].ds_dmamap);
557 	}
558 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
559  fail_3:
560 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
561  fail_2:
562 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->sc_control_data,
563 	    sizeof(struct ste_control_data));
564  fail_1:
565 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg);
566  fail_0:
567 	return;
568 }
569 
570 /*
571  * ste_shutdown:
572  *
573  *	Make sure the interface is stopped at reboot time.
574  */
575 static void
576 ste_shutdown(void *arg)
577 {
578 	struct ste_softc *sc = arg;
579 
580 	ste_stop(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, 1);
581 }
582 
583 static void
584 ste_dmahalt_wait(struct ste_softc *sc)
585 {
586 	int i;
587 
588 	for (i = 0; i < STE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
589 		delay(2);
590 		if ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_DMACtrl) &
591 		     DC_DMAHaltBusy) == 0)
592 			break;
593 	}
594 
595 	if (i == STE_TIMEOUT)
596 		printf("%s: DMA halt timed out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
597 }
598 
599 /*
600  * ste_start:		[ifnet interface function]
601  *
602  *	Start packet transmission on the interface.
603  */
604 static void
605 ste_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
606 {
607 	struct ste_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
608 	struct mbuf *m0, *m;
609 	struct ste_descsoft *ds;
610 	struct ste_tfd *tfd;
611 	bus_dmamap_t dmamap;
612 	int error, olasttx, nexttx, opending, seg, totlen;
613 
614 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
615 		return;
616 
617 	/*
618 	 * Remember the previous number of pending transmissions
619 	 * and the current last descriptor in the list.
620 	 */
621 	opending = sc->sc_txpending;
622 	olasttx = sc->sc_txlast;
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * Loop through the send queue, setting up transmit descriptors
626 	 * until we drain the queue, or use up all available transmit
627 	 * descriptors.
628 	 */
629 	while (sc->sc_txpending < STE_NTXDESC) {
630 		/*
631 		 * Grab a packet off the queue.
632 		 */
633 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
634 		if (m0 == NULL)
635 			break;
636 		m = NULL;
637 
638 		/*
639 		 * Get the last and next available transmit descriptor.
640 		 */
641 		nexttx = STE_NEXTTX(sc->sc_txlast);
642 		tfd = &sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx];
643 		ds = &sc->sc_txsoft[nexttx];
644 
645 		dmamap = ds->ds_dmamap;
646 
647 		/*
648 		 * Load the DMA map.  If this fails, the packet either
649 		 * didn't fit in the alloted number of segments, or we
650 		 * were short on resources.  In this case, we'll copy
651 		 * and try again.
652 		 */
653 		if (bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, m0,
654 		    BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0) {
655 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
656 			if (m == NULL) {
657 				printf("%s: unable to allocate Tx mbuf\n",
658 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
659 				break;
660 			}
661 			if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
662 				MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
663 				if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
664 					printf("%s: unable to allocate Tx "
665 					    "cluster\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
666 					m_freem(m);
667 					break;
668 				}
669 			}
670 			m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(m, caddr_t));
671 			m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
672 			error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap,
673 			    m, BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
674 			if (error) {
675 				printf("%s: unable to load Tx buffer, "
676 				    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
677 				break;
678 			}
679 		}
680 
681 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
682 		if (m != NULL) {
683 			m_freem(m0);
684 			m0 = m;
685 		}
686 
687 		/*
688 		 * WE ARE NOW COMMITTED TO TRANSMITTING THE PACKET.
689 		 */
690 
691 		/* Sync the DMA map. */
692 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, 0, dmamap->dm_mapsize,
693 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
694 
695 		/* Initialize the fragment list. */
696 		for (totlen = 0, seg = 0; seg < dmamap->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
697 			tfd->tfd_frags[seg].frag_addr =
698 			    htole32(dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr);
699 			tfd->tfd_frags[seg].frag_len =
700 			    htole32(dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len);
701 			totlen += dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len;
702 		}
703 		tfd->tfd_frags[seg - 1].frag_len |= htole32(FRAG_LAST);
704 
705 		/* Initialize the descriptor. */
706 		tfd->tfd_next = htole32(STE_CDTXADDR(sc, nexttx));
707 		tfd->tfd_control = htole32(TFD_FrameId(nexttx) | (totlen & 3));
708 
709 		/* Sync the descriptor. */
710 		STE_CDTXSYNC(sc, nexttx,
711 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
712 
713 		/*
714 		 * Store a pointer to the packet so we can free it later,
715 		 * and remember what txdirty will be once the packet is
716 		 * done.
717 		 */
718 		ds->ds_mbuf = m0;
719 
720 		/* Advance the tx pointer. */
721 		sc->sc_txpending++;
722 		sc->sc_txlast = nexttx;
723 
724 #if NBPFILTER > 0
725 		/*
726 		 * Pass the packet to any BPF listeners.
727 		 */
728 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
729 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
730 #endif /* NBPFILTER > 0 */
731 	}
732 
733 	if (sc->sc_txpending == STE_NTXDESC) {
734 		/* No more slots left; notify upper layer. */
735 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
736 	}
737 
738 	if (sc->sc_txpending != opending) {
739 		/*
740 		 * We enqueued packets.  If the transmitter was idle,
741 		 * reset the txdirty pointer.
742 		 */
743 		if (opending == 0)
744 			sc->sc_txdirty = STE_NEXTTX(olasttx);
745 
746 		/*
747 		 * Cause a descriptor interrupt to happen on the
748 		 * last packet we enqueued, and also cause the
749 		 * DMA engine to wait after is has finished processing
750 		 * it.
751 		 */
752 		sc->sc_txdescs[sc->sc_txlast].tfd_next = 0;
753 		sc->sc_txdescs[sc->sc_txlast].tfd_control |=
754 		    htole32(TFD_TxDMAIndicate);
755 		STE_CDTXSYNC(sc, sc->sc_txlast,
756 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
757 
758 		/*
759 		 * Link up the new chain of descriptors to the
760 		 * last.
761 		 */
762 		sc->sc_txdescs[olasttx].tfd_next =
763 		    htole32(STE_CDTXADDR(sc, STE_NEXTTX(olasttx)));
764 		STE_CDTXSYNC(sc, olasttx,
765 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
766 
767 		/*
768 		 * Kick the transmit DMA logic.  Note that since we're
769 		 * using auto-polling, reading the Tx desc pointer will
770 		 * give it the nudge it needs to get going.
771 		 */
772 		if (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh,
773 		    STE_TxDMAListPtr) == 0) {
774 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh,
775 			    STE_DMACtrl, DC_TxDMAHalt);
776 			ste_dmahalt_wait(sc);
777 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh,
778 			    STE_TxDMAListPtr,
779 			    STE_CDTXADDR(sc, STE_NEXTTX(olasttx)));
780 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh,
781 			    STE_DMACtrl, DC_TxDMAResume);
782 		}
783 
784 		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
785 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
786 	}
787 }
788 
789 /*
790  * ste_watchdog:	[ifnet interface function]
791  *
792  *	Watchdog timer handler.
793  */
794 static void
795 ste_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
796 {
797 	struct ste_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
798 
799 	printf("%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
800 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
801 
802 	(void) ste_init(ifp);
803 
804 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
805 	ste_start(ifp);
806 }
807 
808 /*
809  * ste_ioctl:		[ifnet interface function]
810  *
811  *	Handle control requests from the operator.
812  */
813 static int
814 ste_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
815 {
816 	struct ste_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
817 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
818 	int s, error;
819 
820 	s = splnet();
821 
822 	switch (cmd) {
823 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
824 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
825 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii.mii_media, cmd);
826 		break;
827 
828 	default:
829 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
830 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
831 			/*
832 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
833 			 * accordingly.
834 			 */
835 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
836 				ste_set_filter(sc);
837 			error = 0;
838 		}
839 		break;
840 	}
841 
842 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
843 	ste_start(ifp);
844 
845 	splx(s);
846 	return (error);
847 }
848 
849 /*
850  * ste_intr:
851  *
852  *	Interrupt service routine.
853  */
854 static int
855 ste_intr(void *arg)
856 {
857 	struct ste_softc *sc = arg;
858 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
859 	uint16_t isr;
860 	uint8_t txstat;
861 	int wantinit;
862 
863 	if ((bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_IntStatus) &
864 	     IS_InterruptStatus) == 0)
865 		return (0);
866 
867 	for (wantinit = 0; wantinit == 0;) {
868 		isr = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_IntStatusAck);
869 		if ((isr & sc->sc_IntEnable) == 0)
870 			break;
871 
872 		/* Receive interrupts. */
873 		if (isr & IE_RxDMAComplete)
874 			ste_rxintr(sc);
875 
876 		/* Transmit interrupts. */
877 		if (isr & (IE_TxDMAComplete|IE_TxComplete))
878 			ste_txintr(sc);
879 
880 		/* Statistics overflow. */
881 		if (isr & IE_UpdateStats)
882 			ste_stats_update(sc);
883 
884 		/* Transmission errors. */
885 		if (isr & IE_TxComplete) {
886 			for (;;) {
887 				txstat = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh,
888 				    STE_TxStatus);
889 				if ((txstat & TS_TxComplete) == 0)
890 					break;
891 				if (txstat & TS_TxUnderrun) {
892 					sc->sc_txthresh += 32;
893 					if (sc->sc_txthresh > 0x1ffc)
894 						sc->sc_txthresh = 0x1ffc;
895 					printf("%s: transmit underrun, new "
896 					    "threshold: %d bytes\n",
897 					    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
898 					    sc->sc_txthresh);
899 					ste_reset(sc, AC_TxReset | AC_DMA |
900 					    AC_FIFO | AC_Network);
901 					ste_setthresh(sc);
902 					bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh,
903 					    STE_TxDMAPollPeriod, 127);
904 					ste_txrestart(sc,
905 					    bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_st,
906 						sc->sc_sh, STE_TxFrameId));
907 				}
908 				if (txstat & TS_TxReleaseError) {
909 					printf("%s: Tx FIFO release error\n",
910 					    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
911 					wantinit = 1;
912 				}
913 				if (txstat & TS_MaxCollisions) {
914 					printf("%s: excessive collisions\n",
915 					    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
916 					wantinit = 1;
917 				}
918 				if (txstat & TS_TxStatusOverflow) {
919 					printf("%s: status overflow\n",
920 					    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
921 					wantinit = 1;
922 				}
923 				bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh,
924 				    STE_TxStatus, 0);
925 			}
926 		}
927 
928 		/* Host interface errors. */
929 		if (isr & IE_HostError) {
930 			printf("%s: Host interface error\n",
931 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
932 			wantinit = 1;
933 		}
934 	}
935 
936 	if (wantinit)
937 		ste_init(ifp);
938 
939 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_IntEnable,
940 	    sc->sc_IntEnable);
941 
942 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
943 	ste_start(ifp);
944 
945 	return (1);
946 }
947 
948 /*
949  * ste_txintr:
950  *
951  *	Helper; handle transmit interrupts.
952  */
953 static void
954 ste_txintr(struct ste_softc *sc)
955 {
956 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
957 	struct ste_descsoft *ds;
958 	uint32_t control;
959 	int i;
960 
961 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
962 
963 	/*
964 	 * Go through our Tx list and free mbufs for those
965 	 * frames which have been transmitted.
966 	 */
967 	for (i = sc->sc_txdirty; sc->sc_txpending != 0;
968 	     i = STE_NEXTTX(i), sc->sc_txpending--) {
969 		ds = &sc->sc_txsoft[i];
970 
971 		STE_CDTXSYNC(sc, i,
972 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
973 
974 		control = le32toh(sc->sc_txdescs[i].tfd_control);
975 		if ((control & TFD_TxDMAComplete) == 0)
976 			break;
977 
978 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap,
979 		    0, ds->ds_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
980 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap);
981 		m_freem(ds->ds_mbuf);
982 		ds->ds_mbuf = NULL;
983 	}
984 
985 	/* Update the dirty transmit buffer pointer. */
986 	sc->sc_txdirty = i;
987 
988 	/*
989 	 * If there are no more pending transmissions, cancel the watchdog
990 	 * timer.
991 	 */
992 	if (sc->sc_txpending == 0)
993 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
994 }
995 
996 /*
997  * ste_rxintr:
998  *
999  *	Helper; handle receive interrupts.
1000  */
1001 static void
1002 ste_rxintr(struct ste_softc *sc)
1003 {
1004 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1005 	struct ste_descsoft *ds;
1006 	struct mbuf *m;
1007 	uint32_t status;
1008 	int i, len;
1009 
1010 	for (i = sc->sc_rxptr;; i = STE_NEXTRX(i)) {
1011 		ds = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
1012 
1013 		STE_CDRXSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1014 
1015 		status = le32toh(sc->sc_rxdescs[i].rfd_status);
1016 
1017 		if ((status & RFD_RxDMAComplete) == 0)
1018 			break;
1019 
1020 		/*
1021 		 * If the packet had an error, simply recycle the
1022 		 * buffer.  Note, we count the error later in the
1023 		 * periodic stats update.
1024 		 */
1025 		if (status & RFD_RxFrameError) {
1026 			STE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
1027 			continue;
1028 		}
1029 
1030 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap, 0,
1031 		    ds->ds_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1032 
1033 		/*
1034 		 * No errors; receive the packet.  Note, we have
1035 		 * configured the chip to not include the CRC at
1036 		 * the end of the packet.
1037 		 */
1038 		len = RFD_RxDMAFrameLen(status);
1039 
1040 		/*
1041 		 * If the packet is small enough to fit in a
1042 		 * single header mbuf, allocate one and copy
1043 		 * the data into it.  This greatly reduces
1044 		 * memory consumption when we receive lots
1045 		 * of small packets.
1046 		 *
1047 		 * Otherwise, we add a new buffer to the receive
1048 		 * chain.  If this fails, we drop the packet and
1049 		 * recycle the old buffer.
1050 		 */
1051 		if (ste_copy_small != 0 && len <= (MHLEN - 2)) {
1052 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1053 			if (m == NULL)
1054 				goto dropit;
1055 			m->m_data += 2;
1056 			memcpy(mtod(m, caddr_t),
1057 			    mtod(ds->ds_mbuf, caddr_t), len);
1058 			STE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
1059 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap, 0,
1060 			    ds->ds_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
1061 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1062 		} else {
1063 			m = ds->ds_mbuf;
1064 			if (ste_add_rxbuf(sc, i) != 0) {
1065  dropit:
1066 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1067 				STE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
1068 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat,
1069 				    ds->ds_dmamap, 0,
1070 				    ds->ds_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
1071 				    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1072 				continue;
1073 			}
1074 		}
1075 
1076 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1077 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
1078 
1079 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1080 		/*
1081 		 * Pass this up to any BPF listeners, but only
1082 		 * pass if up the stack if it's for us.
1083 		 */
1084 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
1085 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
1086 #endif /* NBPFILTER > 0 */
1087 
1088 		/* Pass it on. */
1089 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	/* Update the receive pointer. */
1093 	sc->sc_rxptr = i;
1094 }
1095 
1096 /*
1097  * ste_tick:
1098  *
1099  *	One second timer, used to tick the MII.
1100  */
1101 static void
1102 ste_tick(void *arg)
1103 {
1104 	struct ste_softc *sc = arg;
1105 	int s;
1106 
1107 	s = splnet();
1108 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
1109 	ste_stats_update(sc);
1110 	splx(s);
1111 
1112 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, ste_tick, sc);
1113 }
1114 
1115 /*
1116  * ste_stats_update:
1117  *
1118  *	Read the ST-201 statistics counters.
1119  */
1120 static void
1121 ste_stats_update(struct ste_softc *sc)
1122 {
1123 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1124 	bus_space_tag_t st = sc->sc_st;
1125 	bus_space_handle_t sh = sc->sc_sh;
1126 
1127 	(void) bus_space_read_2(st, sh, STE_OctetsReceivedOk0);
1128 	(void) bus_space_read_2(st, sh, STE_OctetsReceivedOk1);
1129 
1130 	(void) bus_space_read_2(st, sh, STE_OctetsTransmittedOk0);
1131 	(void) bus_space_read_2(st, sh, STE_OctetsTransmittedOk1);
1132 
1133 	ifp->if_opackets +=
1134 	    (u_int) bus_space_read_2(st, sh, STE_FramesTransmittedOK);
1135 	ifp->if_ipackets +=
1136 	    (u_int) bus_space_read_2(st, sh, STE_FramesReceivedOK);
1137 
1138 	ifp->if_collisions +=
1139 	    (u_int) bus_space_read_1(st, sh, STE_LateCollisions) +
1140 	    (u_int) bus_space_read_1(st, sh, STE_MultipleColFrames) +
1141 	    (u_int) bus_space_read_1(st, sh, STE_SingleColFrames);
1142 
1143 	(void) bus_space_read_1(st, sh, STE_FramesWDeferredXmt);
1144 
1145 	ifp->if_ierrors +=
1146 	    (u_int) bus_space_read_1(st, sh, STE_FramesLostRxErrors);
1147 
1148 	ifp->if_oerrors +=
1149 	    (u_int) bus_space_read_1(st, sh, STE_FramesWExDeferral) +
1150 	    (u_int) bus_space_read_1(st, sh, STE_FramesXbortXSColls) +
1151 	    bus_space_read_1(st, sh, STE_CarrierSenseErrors);
1152 
1153 	(void) bus_space_read_1(st, sh, STE_BcstFramesXmtdOk);
1154 	(void) bus_space_read_1(st, sh, STE_BcstFramesRcvdOk);
1155 	(void) bus_space_read_1(st, sh, STE_McstFramesXmtdOk);
1156 	(void) bus_space_read_1(st, sh, STE_McstFramesRcvdOk);
1157 }
1158 
1159 /*
1160  * ste_reset:
1161  *
1162  *	Perform a soft reset on the ST-201.
1163  */
1164 static void
1165 ste_reset(struct ste_softc *sc, u_int32_t rstbits)
1166 {
1167 	uint32_t ac;
1168 	int i;
1169 
1170 	ac = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_AsicCtrl);
1171 
1172 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_AsicCtrl, ac | rstbits);
1173 
1174 	delay(50000);
1175 
1176 	for (i = 0; i < STE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
1177 		delay(1000);
1178 		if ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_AsicCtrl) &
1179 		     AC_ResetBusy) == 0)
1180 			break;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	if (i == STE_TIMEOUT)
1184 		printf("%s: reset failed to complete\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1185 
1186 	delay(1000);
1187 }
1188 
1189 /*
1190  * ste_setthresh:
1191  *
1192  * 	set the various transmit threshold registers
1193  */
1194 static void
1195 ste_setthresh(struct ste_softc *sc)
1196 {
1197 	/* set the TX threhold */
1198 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh,
1199 	    STE_TxStartThresh, sc->sc_txthresh);
1200 	/* Urgent threshold: set to sc_txthresh / 2 */
1201 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_TxDMAUrgentThresh,
1202 	    sc->sc_txthresh >> 6);
1203 	/* Burst threshold: use default value (256 bytes) */
1204 }
1205 
1206 /*
1207  * restart TX at the given frame ID in the transmitter ring
1208  */
1209 static void
1210 ste_txrestart(struct ste_softc *sc, u_int8_t id)
1211 {
1212 	u_int32_t control;
1213 
1214 	STE_CDTXSYNC(sc, id, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1215 	control = le32toh(sc->sc_txdescs[id].tfd_control);
1216 	control &= ~TFD_TxDMAComplete;
1217 	sc->sc_txdescs[id].tfd_control = htole32(control);
1218 	STE_CDTXSYNC(sc, id, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1219 
1220 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_TxDMAListPtr, 0);
1221 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_MacCtrl1, MC1_TxEnable);
1222 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_DMACtrl, DC_TxDMAHalt);
1223 	ste_dmahalt_wait(sc);
1224 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_TxDMAListPtr,
1225 	    STE_CDTXADDR(sc, id));
1226 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_DMACtrl, DC_TxDMAResume);
1227 }
1228 
1229 /*
1230  * ste_init:		[ ifnet interface function ]
1231  *
1232  *	Initialize the interface.  Must be called at splnet().
1233  */
1234 static int
1235 ste_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
1236 {
1237 	struct ste_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1238 	bus_space_tag_t st = sc->sc_st;
1239 	bus_space_handle_t sh = sc->sc_sh;
1240 	struct ste_descsoft *ds;
1241 	int i, error = 0;
1242 
1243 	/*
1244 	 * Cancel any pending I/O.
1245 	 */
1246 	ste_stop(ifp, 0);
1247 
1248 	/*
1249 	 * Reset the chip to a known state.
1250 	 */
1251 	ste_reset(sc, AC_GlobalReset | AC_RxReset | AC_TxReset | AC_DMA |
1252 	    AC_FIFO | AC_Network | AC_Host | AC_AutoInit | AC_RstOut);
1253 
1254 	/*
1255 	 * Initialize the transmit descriptor ring.
1256 	 */
1257 	memset(sc->sc_txdescs, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_txdescs));
1258 	sc->sc_txpending = 0;
1259 	sc->sc_txdirty = 0;
1260 	sc->sc_txlast = STE_NTXDESC - 1;
1261 
1262 	/*
1263 	 * Initialize the receive descriptor and receive job
1264 	 * descriptor rings.
1265 	 */
1266 	for (i = 0; i < STE_NRXDESC; i++) {
1267 		ds = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
1268 		if (ds->ds_mbuf == NULL) {
1269 			if ((error = ste_add_rxbuf(sc, i)) != 0) {
1270 				printf("%s: unable to allocate or map rx "
1271 				    "buffer %d, error = %d\n",
1272 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
1273 				/*
1274 				 * XXX Should attempt to run with fewer receive
1275 				 * XXX buffers instead of just failing.
1276 				 */
1277 				ste_rxdrain(sc);
1278 				goto out;
1279 			}
1280 		} else
1281 			STE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
1282 	}
1283 	sc->sc_rxptr = 0;
1284 
1285 	/* Set the station address. */
1286 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1287 		bus_space_write_1(st, sh, STE_StationAddress0 + 1,
1288 		    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl)[i]);
1289 
1290 	/* Set up the receive filter. */
1291 	ste_set_filter(sc);
1292 
1293 	/*
1294 	 * Give the receive ring to the chip.
1295 	 */
1296 	bus_space_write_4(st, sh, STE_RxDMAListPtr,
1297 	    STE_CDRXADDR(sc, sc->sc_rxptr));
1298 
1299 	/*
1300 	 * We defer giving the transmit ring to the chip until we
1301 	 * transmit the first packet.
1302 	 */
1303 
1304 	/*
1305 	 * Initialize the Tx auto-poll period.  It's OK to make this number
1306 	 * large (127 is the max) -- we explicitly kick the transmit engine
1307 	 * when there's actually a packet.  We are using auto-polling only
1308 	 * to make the interface to the transmit engine not suck.
1309 	 */
1310 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_TxDMAPollPeriod, 127);
1311 
1312 	/* ..and the Rx auto-poll period. */
1313 	bus_space_write_1(st, sh, STE_RxDMAPollPeriod, 64);
1314 
1315 	/* Initialize the Tx start threshold. */
1316 	ste_setthresh(sc);
1317 
1318 	/* Set the FIFO release threshold to 512 bytes. */
1319 	bus_space_write_1(st, sh, STE_TxReleaseThresh, 512 >> 4);
1320 
1321 	/* Set maximum packet size for VLAN. */
1322 	if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capenable & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU)
1323 		bus_space_write_2(st, sh, STE_MaxFrameSize, ETHER_MAX_LEN + 4);
1324 	else
1325 		bus_space_write_2(st, sh, STE_MaxFrameSize, ETHER_MAX_LEN);
1326 
1327 	/*
1328 	 * Initialize the interrupt mask.
1329 	 */
1330 	sc->sc_IntEnable = IE_HostError | IE_TxComplete | IE_UpdateStats |
1331 	    IE_TxDMAComplete | IE_RxDMAComplete;
1332 
1333 	bus_space_write_2(st, sh, STE_IntStatus, 0xffff);
1334 	bus_space_write_2(st, sh, STE_IntEnable, sc->sc_IntEnable);
1335 
1336 	/*
1337 	 * Start the receive DMA engine.
1338 	 */
1339 	bus_space_write_4(st, sh, STE_DMACtrl, sc->sc_DMACtrl | DC_RxDMAResume);
1340 
1341 	/*
1342 	 * Initialize MacCtrl0 -- do it before setting the media,
1343 	 * as setting the media will actually program the register.
1344 	 */
1345 	sc->sc_MacCtrl0 = MC0_IFSSelect(0);
1346 	if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capenable & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU)
1347 		sc->sc_MacCtrl0 |= MC0_RcvLargeFrames;
1348 
1349 	/*
1350 	 * Set the current media.
1351 	 */
1352 	mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii);
1353 
1354 	/*
1355 	 * Start the MAC.
1356 	 */
1357 	bus_space_write_2(st, sh, STE_MacCtrl1,
1358 	    MC1_StatisticsEnable | MC1_TxEnable | MC1_RxEnable);
1359 
1360 	/*
1361 	 * Start the one second MII clock.
1362 	 */
1363 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, ste_tick, sc);
1364 
1365 	/*
1366 	 * ...all done!
1367 	 */
1368 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1369 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1370 
1371  out:
1372 	if (error)
1373 		printf("%s: interface not running\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1374 	return (error);
1375 }
1376 
1377 /*
1378  * ste_drain:
1379  *
1380  *	Drain the receive queue.
1381  */
1382 static void
1383 ste_rxdrain(struct ste_softc *sc)
1384 {
1385 	struct ste_descsoft *ds;
1386 	int i;
1387 
1388 	for (i = 0; i < STE_NRXDESC; i++) {
1389 		ds = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
1390 		if (ds->ds_mbuf != NULL) {
1391 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap);
1392 			m_freem(ds->ds_mbuf);
1393 			ds->ds_mbuf = NULL;
1394 		}
1395 	}
1396 }
1397 
1398 /*
1399  * ste_stop:		[ ifnet interface function ]
1400  *
1401  *	Stop transmission on the interface.
1402  */
1403 static void
1404 ste_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1405 {
1406 	struct ste_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1407 	struct ste_descsoft *ds;
1408 	int i;
1409 
1410 	/*
1411 	 * Stop the one second clock.
1412 	 */
1413 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
1414 
1415 	/* Down the MII. */
1416 	mii_down(&sc->sc_mii);
1417 
1418 	/*
1419 	 * Disable interrupts.
1420 	 */
1421 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_IntEnable, 0);
1422 
1423 	/*
1424 	 * Stop receiver, transmitter, and stats update.
1425 	 */
1426 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_MacCtrl1,
1427 	    MC1_StatisticsDisable | MC1_TxDisable | MC1_RxDisable);
1428 
1429 	/*
1430 	 * Stop the transmit and receive DMA.
1431 	 */
1432 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_DMACtrl,
1433 	    DC_RxDMAHalt | DC_TxDMAHalt);
1434 	ste_dmahalt_wait(sc);
1435 
1436 	/*
1437 	 * Release any queued transmit buffers.
1438 	 */
1439 	for (i = 0; i < STE_NTXDESC; i++) {
1440 		ds = &sc->sc_txsoft[i];
1441 		if (ds->ds_mbuf != NULL) {
1442 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap);
1443 			m_freem(ds->ds_mbuf);
1444 			ds->ds_mbuf = NULL;
1445 		}
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	if (disable)
1449 		ste_rxdrain(sc);
1450 
1451 	/*
1452 	 * Mark the interface down and cancel the watchdog timer.
1453 	 */
1454 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1455 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1456 }
1457 
1458 static int
1459 ste_eeprom_wait(struct ste_softc *sc)
1460 {
1461 	int i;
1462 
1463 	for (i = 0; i < STE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
1464 		delay(1000);
1465 		if ((bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_EepromCtrl) &
1466 		     EC_EepromBusy) == 0)
1467 			return (0);
1468 	}
1469 	return (1);
1470 }
1471 
1472 /*
1473  * ste_read_eeprom:
1474  *
1475  *	Read data from the serial EEPROM.
1476  */
1477 static void
1478 ste_read_eeprom(struct ste_softc *sc, int offset, uint16_t *data)
1479 {
1480 
1481 	if (ste_eeprom_wait(sc))
1482 		printf("%s: EEPROM failed to come ready\n",
1483 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1484 
1485 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_EepromCtrl,
1486 	    EC_EepromAddress(offset) | EC_EepromOpcode(EC_OP_R));
1487 	if (ste_eeprom_wait(sc))
1488 		printf("%s: EEPROM read timed out\n",
1489 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1490 	*data = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_EepromData);
1491 }
1492 
1493 /*
1494  * ste_add_rxbuf:
1495  *
1496  *	Add a receive buffer to the indicated descriptor.
1497  */
1498 static int
1499 ste_add_rxbuf(struct ste_softc *sc, int idx)
1500 {
1501 	struct ste_descsoft *ds = &sc->sc_rxsoft[idx];
1502 	struct mbuf *m;
1503 	int error;
1504 
1505 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1506 	if (m == NULL)
1507 		return (ENOBUFS);
1508 
1509 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1510 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1511 		m_freem(m);
1512 		return (ENOBUFS);
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	if (ds->ds_mbuf != NULL)
1516 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap);
1517 
1518 	ds->ds_mbuf = m;
1519 
1520 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap,
1521 	    m->m_ext.ext_buf, m->m_ext.ext_size, NULL,
1522 	    BUS_DMA_READ|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1523 	if (error) {
1524 		printf("%s: can't load rx DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
1525 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, idx, error);
1526 		panic("ste_add_rxbuf");		/* XXX */
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ds->ds_dmamap, 0,
1530 	    ds->ds_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1531 
1532 	STE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, idx);
1533 
1534 	return (0);
1535 }
1536 
1537 /*
1538  * ste_set_filter:
1539  *
1540  *	Set up the receive filter.
1541  */
1542 static void
1543 ste_set_filter(struct ste_softc *sc)
1544 {
1545 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
1546 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1547 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1548 	struct ether_multistep step;
1549 	uint32_t crc;
1550 	uint16_t mchash[4];
1551 
1552 	sc->sc_ReceiveMode = RM_ReceiveUnicast;
1553 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1554 		sc->sc_ReceiveMode |= RM_ReceiveBroadcast;
1555 
1556 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1557 		sc->sc_ReceiveMode |= RM_ReceiveAllFrames;
1558 		goto allmulti;
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	/*
1562 	 * Set up the multicast address filter by passing all multicast
1563 	 * addresses through a CRC generator, and then using the low-order
1564 	 * 6 bits as an index into the 64 bit multicast hash table.  The
1565 	 * high order bits select the register, while the rest of the bits
1566 	 * select the bit within the register.
1567 	 */
1568 
1569 	memset(mchash, 0, sizeof(mchash));
1570 
1571 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
1572 	if (enm == NULL)
1573 		goto done;
1574 
1575 	while (enm != NULL) {
1576 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
1577 			/*
1578 			 * We must listen to a range of multicast addresses.
1579 			 * For now, just accept all multicasts, rather than
1580 			 * trying to set only those filter bits needed to match
1581 			 * the range.  (At this time, the only use of address
1582 			 * ranges is for IP multicast routing, for which the
1583 			 * range is big enough to require all bits set.)
1584 			 */
1585 			goto allmulti;
1586 		}
1587 
1588 		crc = ether_crc32_be(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1589 
1590 		/* Just want the 6 least significant bits. */
1591 		crc &= 0x3f;
1592 
1593 		/* Set the corresponding bit in the hash table. */
1594 		mchash[crc >> 4] |= 1 << (crc & 0xf);
1595 
1596 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
1597 	}
1598 
1599 	sc->sc_ReceiveMode |= RM_ReceiveMulticastHash;
1600 
1601 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
1602 	goto done;
1603 
1604  allmulti:
1605 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
1606 	sc->sc_ReceiveMode |= RM_ReceiveMulticast;
1607 
1608  done:
1609 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) == 0) {
1610 		/*
1611 		 * Program the multicast hash table.
1612 		 */
1613 		bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_HashTable0,
1614 		    mchash[0]);
1615 		bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_HashTable1,
1616 		    mchash[1]);
1617 		bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_HashTable2,
1618 		    mchash[2]);
1619 		bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_HashTable3,
1620 		    mchash[3]);
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_ReceiveMode,
1624 	    sc->sc_ReceiveMode);
1625 }
1626 
1627 /*
1628  * ste_mii_readreg:	[mii interface function]
1629  *
1630  *	Read a PHY register on the MII of the ST-201.
1631  */
1632 static int
1633 ste_mii_readreg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg)
1634 {
1635 
1636 	return (mii_bitbang_readreg(self, &ste_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg));
1637 }
1638 
1639 /*
1640  * ste_mii_writereg:	[mii interface function]
1641  *
1642  *	Write a PHY register on the MII of the ST-201.
1643  */
1644 static void
1645 ste_mii_writereg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg, int val)
1646 {
1647 
1648 	mii_bitbang_writereg(self, &ste_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, val);
1649 }
1650 
1651 /*
1652  * ste_mii_statchg:	[mii interface function]
1653  *
1654  *	Callback from MII layer when media changes.
1655  */
1656 static void
1657 ste_mii_statchg(struct device *self)
1658 {
1659 	struct ste_softc *sc = (struct ste_softc *) self;
1660 
1661 	if (sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX)
1662 		sc->sc_MacCtrl0 |= MC0_FullDuplexEnable;
1663 	else
1664 		sc->sc_MacCtrl0 &= ~MC0_FullDuplexEnable;
1665 
1666 	/* XXX 802.1x flow-control? */
1667 
1668 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_MacCtrl0, sc->sc_MacCtrl0);
1669 }
1670 
1671 /*
1672  * ste_mii_bitbang_read: [mii bit-bang interface function]
1673  *
1674  *	Read the MII serial port for the MII bit-bang module.
1675  */
1676 static uint32_t
1677 ste_mii_bitbang_read(struct device *self)
1678 {
1679 	struct ste_softc *sc = (void *) self;
1680 
1681 	return (bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_PhyCtrl));
1682 }
1683 
1684 /*
1685  * ste_mii_bitbang_write: [mii big-bang interface function]
1686  *
1687  *	Write the MII serial port for the MII bit-bang module.
1688  */
1689 static void
1690 ste_mii_bitbang_write(struct device *self, uint32_t val)
1691 {
1692 	struct ste_softc *sc = (void *) self;
1693 
1694 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, STE_PhyCtrl, val);
1695 }
1696 
1697 /*
1698  * ste_mediastatus:	[ifmedia interface function]
1699  *
1700  *	Get the current interface media status.
1701  */
1702 static void
1703 ste_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1704 {
1705 	struct ste_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1706 
1707 	mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
1708 	ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
1709 	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
1710 }
1711 
1712 /*
1713  * ste_mediachange:	[ifmedia interface function]
1714  *
1715  *	Set hardware to newly-selected media.
1716  */
1717 static int
1718 ste_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
1719 {
1720 	struct ste_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1721 
1722 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1723 		mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii);
1724 	return (0);
1725 }
1726