xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/if_iwi.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.107 2018/06/26 06:48:01 msaitoh Exp $  */
2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.111 2010/11/15 19:11:57 damien Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008
6  *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.107 2018/06/26 06:48:01 msaitoh Exp $");
23 
24 /*-
25  * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG driver
26  * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
27  */
28 
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/sockio.h>
32 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
33 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/kauth.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/cprng.h>
42 
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <machine/endian.h>
45 #include <sys/intr.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/firmload.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
50 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
51 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
52 
53 #include <net/bpf.h>
54 #include <net/if.h>
55 #include <net/if_arp.h>
56 #include <net/if_dl.h>
57 #include <net/if_ether.h>
58 #include <net/if_media.h>
59 #include <net/if_types.h>
60 
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
62 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
63 
64 #include <netinet/in.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
66 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
67 #include <netinet/ip.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/pci/if_iwireg.h>
70 #include <dev/pci/if_iwivar.h>
71 
72 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
73 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (iwi_debug > 0) printf x
74 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	if (iwi_debug >= (n)) printf x
75 int iwi_debug = 4;
76 #else
77 #define DPRINTF(x)
78 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
79 #endif
80 
81 /* Permit loading the Intel firmware */
82 static int iwi_accept_eula;
83 
84 static int	iwi_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
85 static void	iwi_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
86 static int	iwi_detach(device_t, int);
87 
88 static int	iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *,
89     int);
90 static void	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
91 static void	iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
92 static int	iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *,
93     int, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
94 static void	iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
95 static void	iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
96 static struct mbuf *
97 		iwi_alloc_rx_buf(struct iwi_softc *sc);
98 static int	iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *,
99     int);
100 static void	iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
101 static void	iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
102 
103 static struct	ieee80211_node *iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *);
104 static void	iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *);
105 
106 static int	iwi_cvtrate(int);
107 static int	iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
108 static void	iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
109 static int	iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *);
110 static uint16_t	iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t);
111 static int	iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
112 static void	iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
113 static void	iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_data *, int,
114     struct iwi_frame *);
115 static void	iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_notif *);
116 static void	iwi_cmd_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
117 static void	iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
118 static void	iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
119 static int	iwi_intr(void *);
120 static void	iwi_softintr(void *);
121 static int	iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t, void *, uint8_t, int);
122 static void	iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *, const struct iwi_node *);
123 static int	iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct ieee80211_node *,
124     int);
125 static void	iwi_start(struct ifnet *);
126 static void	iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
127 
128 static int	iwi_alloc_unr(struct iwi_softc *);
129 static void	iwi_free_unr(struct iwi_softc *, int);
130 
131 static int	iwi_get_table0(struct iwi_softc *, uint32_t *);
132 
133 static int	iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
134 static void	iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *);
135 static int	iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *);
136 static int	iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
137 static int	iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
138 static int	iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *);
139 static void	iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *);
140 static int	iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *);
141 static int	iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
142 static int	iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *);
143 static int	iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *);
144 static int	iwi_init(struct ifnet *);
145 static void	iwi_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
146 static int	iwi_getrfkill(struct iwi_softc *);
147 static void	iwi_led_set(struct iwi_softc *, uint32_t, int);
148 static void	iwi_sysctlattach(struct iwi_softc *);
149 
150 static inline uint8_t
151 MEM_READ_1(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
152 {
153 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
154 	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
155 }
156 
157 static inline uint32_t
158 MEM_READ_4(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
159 {
160 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
161 	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
162 }
163 
164 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(iwi, sizeof (struct iwi_softc), iwi_match, iwi_attach,
165     iwi_detach, NULL);
166 
167 static int
168 iwi_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
169 {
170 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
171 
172 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_INTEL)
173 		return 0;
174 
175 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2200BG ||
176 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2225BG ||
177 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_1 ||
178 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_2)
179 		return 1;
180 
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 /* Base Address Register */
185 #define IWI_PCI_BAR0	0x10
186 
187 static void
188 iwi_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
189 {
190 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
191 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
192 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
193 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
194 	const char *intrstr;
195 	bus_space_tag_t memt;
196 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
197 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
198 	pcireg_t data;
199 	uint16_t val;
200 	int error, i;
201 	char intrbuf[PCI_INTRSTR_LEN];
202 
203 	sc->sc_dev = self;
204 	sc->sc_pct = pa->pa_pc;
205 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
206 
207 	pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, NULL);
208 
209 	/* clear unit numbers allocated to IBSS */
210 	sc->sc_unr = 0;
211 
212 	/* power up chip */
213 	if ((error = pci_activate(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, self,
214 	    NULL)) && error != EOPNOTSUPP) {
215 		aprint_error_dev(self, "cannot activate %d\n", error);
216 		return;
217 	}
218 
219 	/* clear device specific PCI configuration register 0x41 */
220 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40);
221 	data &= ~0x0000ff00;
222 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40, data);
223 
224 
225 	/* enable bus-mastering */
226 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
227 	data |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
228 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, data);
229 
230 	/* map the register window */
231 	error = pci_mapreg_map(pa, IWI_PCI_BAR0, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM |
232 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0, &memt, &memh, NULL, &sc->sc_sz);
233 	if (error != 0) {
234 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not map memory space\n");
235 		return;
236 	}
237 
238 	sc->sc_st = memt;
239 	sc->sc_sh = memh;
240 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
241 
242 	/* disable interrupts */
243 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
244 
245 	sc->sc_soft_ih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET, iwi_softintr, sc);
246 	if (sc->sc_soft_ih == NULL) {
247 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not establish softint\n");
248 		return;
249 	}
250 
251 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih) != 0) {
252 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
253 		sc->sc_soft_ih = NULL;
254 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not map interrupt\n");
255 		return;
256 	}
257 
258 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(sc->sc_pct, ih, intrbuf, sizeof(intrbuf));
259 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(sc->sc_pct, ih, IPL_NET, iwi_intr, sc);
260 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
261 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
262 		sc->sc_soft_ih = NULL;
263 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not establish interrupt");
264 		if (intrstr != NULL)
265 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
266 		aprint_error("\n");
267 		return;
268 	}
269 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
270 
271 	if (iwi_reset(sc) != 0) {
272 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_ih);
273 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
274 		sc->sc_soft_ih = NULL;
275 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not reset adapter\n");
276 		return;
277 	}
278 
279 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
280 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = iwi_wme_update;
281 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM; /* not only, but not used */
282 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA; /* default to BSS mode */
283 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
284 
285 	sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-bss.fw";
286 
287 	/* set device capabilities */
288 	ic->ic_caps =
289 	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |		/* IBSS mode supported */
290 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
291 	    IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |	/* tx power management */
292 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* short preamble supported */
293 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* short slot time supported */
294 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA |		/* 802.11i */
295 	    IEEE80211_C_WME;		/* 802.11e */
296 
297 	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
298 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
299 	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val & 0xff;
300 	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val >> 8;
301 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
302 	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val & 0xff;
303 	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val >> 8;
304 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
305 	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val & 0xff;
306 	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val >> 8;
307 
308 	aprint_verbose_dev(self, "802.11 address %s\n",
309 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
310 
311 	/* read the NIC type from EEPROM */
312 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_NIC_TYPE);
313 	sc->nictype = val & 0xff;
314 
315 	DPRINTF(("%s: NIC type %d\n", device_xname(self), sc->nictype));
316 
317 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_1 ||
318 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_2) {
319 		/* set supported .11a rates (2915ABG only) */
320 		ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11a;
321 
322 		/* set supported .11a channels */
323 		for (i = 36; i <= 64; i += 4) {
324 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
325 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
326 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
327 		}
328 		for (i = 149; i <= 165; i += 4) {
329 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
330 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
331 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
332 		}
333 	}
334 
335 	/* set supported .11b and .11g rates */
336 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11b;
337 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11g;
338 
339 	/* set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14) */
340 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
341 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
342 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
343 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
344 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
345 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
346 	}
347 
348 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
349 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
350 	ifp->if_init = iwi_init;
351 	ifp->if_stop = iwi_stop;
352 	ifp->if_ioctl = iwi_ioctl;
353 	ifp->if_start = iwi_start;
354 	ifp->if_watchdog = iwi_watchdog;
355 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
356 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self), IFNAMSIZ);
357 
358 	error = if_initialize(ifp);
359 	if (error != 0) {
360 		ifp->if_softc = NULL; /* For iwi_detach() */
361 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "if_initialize failed(%d)\n",
362 		    error);
363 		goto fail;
364 	}
365 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
366 	/* Use common softint-based if_input */
367 	ifp->if_percpuq = if_percpuq_create(ifp);
368 	if_register(ifp);
369 
370 	/* override default methods */
371 	ic->ic_node_alloc = iwi_node_alloc;
372 	sc->sc_node_free = ic->ic_node_free;
373 	ic->ic_node_free = iwi_node_free;
374 	/* override state transition machine */
375 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
376 	ic->ic_newstate = iwi_newstate;
377 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, iwi_media_change, iwi_media_status);
378 
379 	/*
380 	 * Allocate rings.
381 	 */
382 	if (iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq, IWI_CMD_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
383 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate command ring\n");
384 		goto fail;
385 	}
386 
387 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
388 	    IWI_CSR_TX1_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX);
389 	if (error != 0) {
390 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 1\n");
391 		goto fail;
392 	}
393 
394 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
395 	    IWI_CSR_TX2_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX);
396 	if (error != 0) {
397 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 2\n");
398 		goto fail;
399 	}
400 
401 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
402 	    IWI_CSR_TX3_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX);
403 	if (error != 0) {
404 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 3\n");
405 		goto fail;
406 	}
407 
408 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
409 	    IWI_CSR_TX4_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX);
410 	if (error != 0) {
411 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 4\n");
412 		goto fail;
413 	}
414 
415 	if (iwi_alloc_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq, IWI_RX_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
416 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Rx ring\n");
417 		goto fail;
418 	}
419 
420 	bpf_attach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
421 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
422 
423 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
424 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
425 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
426 
427 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
428 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
429 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
430 
431 	iwi_sysctlattach(sc);
432 
433 	if (pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
434 		pmf_class_network_register(self, ifp);
435 	else
436 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
437 
438 	ieee80211_announce(ic);
439 
440 	return;
441 
442 fail:	iwi_detach(self, 0);
443 }
444 
445 static int
446 iwi_detach(device_t self, int flags)
447 {
448 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
449 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
450 
451 	if (ifp->if_softc != NULL) {
452 		pmf_device_deregister(self);
453 		iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
454 		iwi_free_firmware(sc);
455 		ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
456 		if_detach(ifp);
457 	}
458 
459 	iwi_free_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
460 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
461 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
462 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
463 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
464 	iwi_free_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
465 
466 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
467 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_ih);
468 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
469 	}
470 
471 	if (sc->sc_soft_ih != NULL) {
472 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
473 		sc->sc_soft_ih = NULL;
474 	}
475 
476 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, sc->sc_sz);
477 
478 	return 0;
479 }
480 
481 static int
482 iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring,
483     int count)
484 {
485 	int error, nsegs;
486 
487 	ring->count = count;
488 	ring->queued = 0;
489 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
490 
491 	/*
492 	 * Allocate and map command ring
493 	 */
494 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
495 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, 1,
496 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, 0,
497 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &ring->desc_map);
498 	if (error != 0) {
499 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
500 		    "could not create command ring DMA map\n");
501 		ring->desc_map = NULL;
502 		goto fail;
503 	}
504 
505 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
506 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
507 	    &sc->cmdq.desc_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
508 	if (error != 0) {
509 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
510 		    "could not allocate command ring DMA memory\n");
511 		goto fail;
512 	}
513 
514 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->cmdq.desc_seg, nsegs,
515 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count,
516 	    (void **)&sc->cmdq.desc, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
517 	if (error != 0) {
518 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
519 		    "could not map command ring DMA memory\n");
520 		goto fail;
521 	}
522 
523 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map, sc->cmdq.desc,
524 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, NULL,
525 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
526 	if (error != 0) {
527 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
528 		    "could not load command ring DMA map\n");
529 		goto fail;
530 	}
531 
532 	memset(sc->cmdq.desc, 0,
533 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count);
534 
535 	return 0;
536 
537 fail:	return error;
538 }
539 
540 static void
541 iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
542 {
543 	int i;
544 
545 	for (i = ring->next; i != ring->cur;) {
546 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
547 		    i * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
548 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
549 
550 		wakeup(&ring->desc[i]);
551 		i = (i + 1) % ring->count;
552 	}
553 
554 	ring->queued = 0;
555 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
556 }
557 
558 static void
559 iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
560 {
561 	if (ring->desc_map != NULL) {
562 		if (ring->desc != NULL) {
563 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
564 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)ring->desc,
565 			    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * ring->count);
566 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, 1);
567 		}
568 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
569 	}
570 }
571 
572 static int
573 iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring,
574     int count, bus_size_t csr_ridx, bus_size_t csr_widx)
575 {
576 	int i, error, nsegs;
577 
578 	ring->count  = 0;
579 	ring->queued = 0;
580 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
581 	ring->csr_ridx = csr_ridx;
582 	ring->csr_widx = csr_widx;
583 
584 	/*
585 	 * Allocate and map Tx ring
586 	 */
587 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
588 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, 1,
589 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
590 	    &ring->desc_map);
591 	if (error != 0) {
592 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
593 		    "could not create tx ring DMA map\n");
594 		ring->desc_map = NULL;
595 		goto fail;
596 	}
597 
598 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
599 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
600 	    &ring->desc_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
601 	if (error != 0) {
602 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
603 		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
604 		goto fail;
605 	}
606 
607 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, nsegs,
608 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count,
609 	    (void **)&ring->desc, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
610 	if (error != 0) {
611 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
612 		    "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
613 		goto fail;
614 	}
615 
616 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
617 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, NULL,
618 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
619 	if (error != 0) {
620 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
621 		    "could not load tx ring DMA map\n");
622 		goto fail;
623 	}
624 
625 	memset(ring->desc, 0, IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count);
626 
627 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_tx_data), M_DEVBUF,
628 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
629 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
630 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
631 		error = ENOMEM;
632 		goto fail;
633 	}
634 	ring->count = count;
635 
636 	/*
637 	 * Allocate Tx buffers DMA maps
638 	 */
639 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
640 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, IWI_MAX_NSEG,
641 		    MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &ring->data[i].map);
642 		if (error != 0) {
643 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
644 			    "could not create tx buf DMA map");
645 			ring->data[i].map = NULL;
646 			goto fail;
647 		}
648 	}
649 	return 0;
650 
651 fail:	return error;
652 }
653 
654 static void
655 iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
656 {
657 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
658 	int i;
659 
660 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
661 		data = &ring->data[i];
662 
663 		if (data->m != NULL) {
664 			m_freem(data->m);
665 			data->m = NULL;
666 		}
667 
668 		if (data->map != NULL) {
669 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
670 			    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
671 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
672 		}
673 
674 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
675 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
676 			data->ni = NULL;
677 		}
678 	}
679 
680 	ring->queued = 0;
681 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
682 }
683 
684 static void
685 iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
686 {
687 	int i;
688 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
689 
690 	if (ring->desc_map != NULL) {
691 		if (ring->desc != NULL) {
692 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
693 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)ring->desc,
694 			    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * ring->count);
695 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, 1);
696 		}
697 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
698 	}
699 
700 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
701 		data = &ring->data[i];
702 
703 		if (data->m != NULL) {
704 			m_freem(data->m);
705 		}
706 
707 		if (data->map != NULL) {
708 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
709 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
710 		}
711 	}
712 }
713 
714 static int
715 iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring, int count)
716 {
717 	int i, error;
718 
719 	ring->count = 0;
720 	ring->cur = 0;
721 
722 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_rx_data), M_DEVBUF,
723 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
724 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
725 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
726 		error = ENOMEM;
727 		goto fail;
728 	}
729 
730 	ring->count = count;
731 
732 	/*
733 	 * Allocate and map Rx buffers
734 	 */
735 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
736 
737 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES,
738 		    0, BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, &ring->data[i].map);
739 		if (error != 0) {
740 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
741 			    "could not create rx buf DMA map");
742 			ring->data[i].map = NULL;
743 			goto fail;
744 		}
745 
746 		if ((ring->data[i].m = iwi_alloc_rx_buf(sc)) == NULL) {
747 			error = ENOMEM;
748 			goto fail;
749 		}
750 
751 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, ring->data[i].map,
752 		    ring->data[i].m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
753 		if (error != 0) {
754 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
755 			    "could not load rx buffer DMA map\n");
756 			goto fail;
757 		}
758 
759 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ring->data[i].map, 0,
760 		    ring->data[i].map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
761 	}
762 
763 	return 0;
764 
765 fail:	return error;
766 }
767 
768 static void
769 iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
770 {
771 	ring->cur = 0;
772 }
773 
774 static void
775 iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
776 {
777 	int i;
778 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
779 
780 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
781 		data = &ring->data[i];
782 
783 		if (data->m != NULL) {
784 			m_freem(data->m);
785 		}
786 
787 		if (data->map != NULL) {
788 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
789 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
790 		}
791 
792 	}
793 }
794 
795 static struct ieee80211_node *
796 iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt)
797 {
798 	struct iwi_node *in;
799 
800 	in = malloc(sizeof (struct iwi_node), M_80211_NODE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
801 	if (in == NULL)
802 		return NULL;
803 
804 	in->in_station = -1;
805 
806 	return &in->in_node;
807 }
808 
809 static int
810 iwi_alloc_unr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
811 {
812 	int i;
813 
814 	for (i = 0; i < IWI_MAX_IBSSNODE - 1; i++)
815 		if ((sc->sc_unr & (1 << i)) == 0) {
816 			sc->sc_unr |= 1 << i;
817 			return i;
818 		}
819 
820 	return -1;
821 }
822 
823 static void
824 iwi_free_unr(struct iwi_softc *sc, int r)
825 {
826 
827 	sc->sc_unr &= 1 << r;
828 }
829 
830 static void
831 iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
832 {
833 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
834 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
835 	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
836 
837 	if (in->in_station != -1)
838 		iwi_free_unr(sc, in->in_station);
839 
840 	sc->sc_node_free(ni);
841 }
842 
843 static int
844 iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
845 {
846 	int error;
847 
848 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
849 	if (error != ENETRESET)
850 		return error;
851 
852 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
853 		iwi_init(ifp);
854 
855 	return 0;
856 }
857 
858 /*
859  * Convert h/w rate code to IEEE rate code.
860  */
861 static int
862 iwi_cvtrate(int iwirate)
863 {
864 	switch (iwirate) {
865 	case IWI_RATE_DS1:	return 2;
866 	case IWI_RATE_DS2:	return 4;
867 	case IWI_RATE_DS5:	return 11;
868 	case IWI_RATE_DS11:	return 22;
869 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM6:	return 12;
870 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM9:	return 18;
871 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM12:	return 24;
872 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM18:	return 36;
873 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM24:	return 48;
874 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM36:	return 72;
875 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM48:	return 96;
876 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM54:	return 108;
877 	}
878 	return 0;
879 }
880 
881 /*
882  * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed.  We report its current
883  * value here.
884  */
885 static void
886 iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
887 {
888 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
889 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
890 	int rate;
891 
892 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
893 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
894 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
895 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
896 
897 	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
898 	rate = iwi_cvtrate(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CURRENT_TX_RATE));
899 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, ic->ic_curmode);
900 
901 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
902 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
903 		break;
904 
905 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
906 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
907 		break;
908 
909 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
910 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
911 		break;
912 
913 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
914 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
915 		/* should not get there */
916 		break;
917 	}
918 }
919 
920 static int
921 iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
922 {
923 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
924 
925 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
926 	    ieee80211_state_name[ic->ic_state],
927 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], sc->flags));
928 
929 	switch (nstate) {
930 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
931 		if (sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_SCANNING)
932 			break;
933 
934 		ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_scan);
935 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN | IEEE80211_F_ASCAN;
936 		sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
937 		/* blink the led while scanning */
938 		iwi_led_set(sc, IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED, 1);
939 		iwi_scan(sc);
940 		break;
941 
942 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
943 		iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
944 		break;
945 
946 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
947 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS &&
948 		    ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
949 			iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
950 		else if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
951 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
952 		break;
953 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
954 		iwi_led_set(sc, IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED, 0);
955 		if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
956 			break;
957 		iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
958 		break;
959 
960 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
961 		sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
962 		break;
963 	}
964 
965 	return sc->sc_newstate(ic, nstate, arg);
966 }
967 
968 /*
969  * WME parameters coming from IEEE 802.11e specification.  These values are
970  * already declared in ieee80211_proto.c, but they are static so they can't
971  * be reused here.
972  */
973 static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_cck_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
974 	{ 0, 3, 5,  7,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BE */
975 	{ 0, 3, 5, 10,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BK */
976 	{ 0, 2, 4,  5, 188, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VI */
977 	{ 0, 2, 3,  4, 102, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VO */
978 };
979 
980 static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_ofdm_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
981 	{ 0, 3, 4,  6,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BE */
982 	{ 0, 3, 4, 10,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BK */
983 	{ 0, 2, 3,  4,  94, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VI */
984 	{ 0, 2, 2,  3,  47, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VO */
985 };
986 
987 static int
988 iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
989 {
990 #define IWI_EXP2(v)	htole16((1 << (v)) - 1)
991 #define IWI_USEC(v)	htole16(IEEE80211_TXOP_TO_US(v))
992 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
993 	struct iwi_wme_params wme[3];
994 	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
995 	int ac;
996 
997 	/*
998 	 * We shall not override firmware default WME values if WME is not
999 	 * actually enabled.
1000 	 */
1001 	if (!(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME))
1002 		return 0;
1003 
1004 	for (ac = 0; ac < WME_NUM_AC; ac++) {
1005 		/* set WME values for current operating mode */
1006 		wmep = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac];
1007 		wme[0].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1008 		wme[0].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1009 		wme[0].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1010 		wme[0].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1011 		wme[0].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1012 
1013 		/* set WME values for CCK modulation */
1014 		wmep = &iwi_wme_cck_params[ac];
1015 		wme[1].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1016 		wme[1].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1017 		wme[1].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1018 		wme[1].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1019 		wme[1].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1020 
1021 		/* set WME values for OFDM modulation */
1022 		wmep = &iwi_wme_ofdm_params[ac];
1023 		wme[2].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1024 		wme[2].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1025 		wme[2].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1026 		wme[2].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1027 		wme[2].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	DPRINTF(("Setting WME parameters\n"));
1031 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WME_PARAMS, wme, sizeof wme, 1);
1032 #undef IWI_USEC
1033 #undef IWI_EXP2
1034 }
1035 
1036 /*
1037  * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
1038  */
1039 static uint16_t
1040 iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
1041 {
1042 	uint32_t tmp;
1043 	uint16_t val;
1044 	int n;
1045 
1046 	/* Clock C once before the first command */
1047 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1048 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1049 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1050 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1051 
1052 	/* Write start bit (1) */
1053 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1054 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1055 
1056 	/* Write READ opcode (10) */
1057 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1058 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1059 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1060 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1061 
1062 	/* Write address A7-A0 */
1063 	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
1064 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1065 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
1066 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1067 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1071 
1072 	/* Read data Q15-Q0 */
1073 	val = 0;
1074 	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
1075 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1076 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1077 		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
1078 		val |= ((tmp & IWI_EEPROM_Q) >> IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1082 
1083 	/* Clear Chip Select and clock C */
1084 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1085 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1086 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_C);
1087 
1088 	return val;
1089 }
1090 
1091 /*
1092  * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
1093  * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
1094  */
1095 static void
1096 iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
1097 {
1098 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1099 	uint8_t subtype;
1100 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1101 
1102 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1103 
1104 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1105 		return;
1106 
1107 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1108 
1109 	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1110 	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1111 		return;
1112 
1113 	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1114 	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1115 
1116 	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1117 	while (frm + 2 < efrm) {
1118 		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS) {
1119 #if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1120 			if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1121 #endif
1122 				ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
1123 		}
1124 
1125 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1126 	}
1127 }
1128 
1129 static struct mbuf *
1130 iwi_alloc_rx_buf(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1131 {
1132 	struct mbuf *m;
1133 
1134 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1135 	if (m == NULL) {
1136 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
1137 		return NULL;
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1141 	if (!(m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1142 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1143 		    "could not allocate rx mbuf cluster\n");
1144 		m_freem(m);
1145 		return NULL;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1149 	return m;
1150 }
1151 
1152 static void
1153 iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_data *data, int i,
1154     struct iwi_frame *frame)
1155 {
1156 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1157 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1158 	struct mbuf *m, *m_new;
1159 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1160 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1161 	int error, s;
1162 
1163 	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u chan=%u rssi=%u\n",
1164 	    le16toh(frame->len), frame->chan, frame->rssi_dbm));
1165 
1166 	if (le16toh(frame->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) ||
1167 	    le16toh(frame->len) > MCLBYTES) {
1168 		DPRINTF(("%s: bad frame length\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1169 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1170 		return;
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	/*
1174 	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and
1175 	 * load it before processing the current mbuf. If the ring
1176 	 * element cannot be reloaded, drop the received packet
1177 	 * and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely case that
1178 	 * the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1179 	 *
1180 	 * XXX Reorganize buffer by moving elements from the logical
1181 	 * end of the ring to the front instead of dropping.
1182 	 */
1183 	if ((m_new = iwi_alloc_rx_buf(sc)) == NULL) {
1184 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1185 		return;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
1189 
1190 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m_new,
1191 	    BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1192 	if (error != 0) {
1193 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1194 		    "could not load rx buf DMA map\n");
1195 		m_freem(m_new);
1196 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1197 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map,
1198 		    data->m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1199 		if (error)
1200 			panic("%s: unable to remap rx buf",
1201 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1202 		return;
1203 	}
1204 
1205 	/*
1206 	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update RX ring and continue
1207 	 * processing.
1208 	 */
1209 	m = data->m;
1210 	data->m = m_new;
1211 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4, data->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1212 
1213 	/* Finalize mbuf */
1214 	m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
1215 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) +
1216 	    sizeof (struct iwi_frame) + le16toh(frame->len);
1217 
1218 	m_adj(m, sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) + sizeof (struct iwi_frame));
1219 
1220 	s = splnet();
1221 
1222 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1223 		iwi_fix_channel(ic, m);
1224 
1225 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1226 		struct iwi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1227 
1228 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1229 		tap->wr_rate = iwi_cvtrate(frame->rate);
1230 		tap->wr_chan_freq =
1231 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_freq);
1232 		tap->wr_chan_flags =
1233 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_flags);
1234 		tap->wr_antsignal = frame->signal;
1235 		tap->wr_antenna = frame->antenna;
1236 
1237 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m, BPF_D_IN);
1238 	}
1239 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1240 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1241 
1242 	/* Send the frame to the upper layer */
1243 	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, frame->rssi_dbm, 0);
1244 
1245 	/* node is no longer needed */
1246 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1247 
1248 	splx(s);
1249 }
1250 
1251 static void
1252 iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_notif *notif)
1253 {
1254 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1255 	struct iwi_notif_authentication *auth;
1256 	struct iwi_notif_association *assoc;
1257 	struct iwi_notif_beacon_state *beacon;
1258 	int s;
1259 
1260 	switch (notif->type) {
1261 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_CHANNEL:
1262 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
1263 		{
1264 			struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *chan =
1265 			    (struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *)(notif + 1);
1266 
1267 			DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan of channel %u complete (%u)\n",
1268 			    ic->ic_channels[chan->nchan].ic_freq, chan->nchan));
1269 		}
1270 #endif
1271 		break;
1272 
1273 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1274 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
1275 		{
1276 			struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *scan =
1277 			    (struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *)(notif + 1);
1278 
1279 			DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan completed (%u, %u)\n", scan->nchan,
1280 			    scan->status));
1281 		}
1282 #endif
1283 
1284 		/* monitor mode uses scan to set the channel ... */
1285 		s = splnet();
1286 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1287 			sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
1288 			ieee80211_end_scan(ic);
1289 		} else
1290 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
1291 		splx(s);
1292 		break;
1293 
1294 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_AUTHENTICATION:
1295 		auth = (struct iwi_notif_authentication *)(notif + 1);
1296 
1297 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Authentication (%u)\n", auth->state));
1298 
1299 		switch (auth->state) {
1300 		case IWI_AUTH_SUCCESS:
1301 			s = splnet();
1302 			ieee80211_node_authorize(ic->ic_bss);
1303 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, -1);
1304 			splx(s);
1305 			break;
1306 
1307 		case IWI_AUTH_FAIL:
1308 			break;
1309 
1310 		case IWI_AUTH_SENT_1:
1311 		case IWI_AUTH_RECV_2:
1312 		case IWI_AUTH_SEQ1_PASS:
1313 			break;
1314 
1315 		case IWI_AUTH_SEQ1_FAIL:
1316 			break;
1317 
1318 		default:
1319 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1320 			    "unknown authentication state %u\n", auth->state);
1321 		}
1322 		break;
1323 
1324 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_ASSOCIATION:
1325 		assoc = (struct iwi_notif_association *)(notif + 1);
1326 
1327 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association (%u, %u)\n", assoc->state,
1328 		    assoc->status));
1329 
1330 		switch (assoc->state) {
1331 		case IWI_AUTH_SUCCESS:
1332 			/* re-association, do nothing */
1333 			break;
1334 
1335 		case IWI_ASSOC_SUCCESS:
1336 			s = splnet();
1337 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1338 			splx(s);
1339 			break;
1340 
1341 		case IWI_ASSOC_FAIL:
1342 			s = splnet();
1343 			ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, 1);
1344 			splx(s);
1345 			break;
1346 
1347 		default:
1348 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1349 			    "unknown association state %u\n", assoc->state);
1350 		}
1351 		break;
1352 
1353 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_BEACON:
1354 		beacon = (struct iwi_notif_beacon_state *)(notif + 1);
1355 
1356 		if (beacon->state == IWI_BEACON_MISS) {
1357 			DPRINTFN(5, ("%s: %u beacon(s) missed\n",
1358 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), le32toh(beacon->number)));
1359 		}
1360 		break;
1361 
1362 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_FRAG_LENGTH:
1363 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_LINK_QUALITY:
1364 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_TGI_TX_KEY:
1365 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_CALIBRATION:
1366 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_NOISE:
1367 		DPRINTFN(5, ("Notification (%u)\n", notif->type));
1368 		break;
1369 
1370 	default:
1371 		DPRINTF(("%s: unknown notification type %u flags 0x%x len %d\n",
1372 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), notif->type, notif->flags,
1373 		    le16toh(notif->len)));
1374 	}
1375 }
1376 
1377 static void
1378 iwi_cmd_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1379 {
1380 
1381 	(void)CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_RIDX);
1382 
1383 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1384 	    sc->cmdq.next * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
1385 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1386 
1387 	wakeup(&sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.next]);
1388 
1389 	sc->cmdq.next = (sc->cmdq.next + 1) % sc->cmdq.count;
1390 
1391 	if (--sc->cmdq.queued > 0) {
1392 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX,
1393 		    (sc->cmdq.next + 1) % sc->cmdq.count);
1394 	}
1395 }
1396 
1397 static void
1398 iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1399 {
1400 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
1401 	struct iwi_hdr *hdr;
1402 	uint32_t hw;
1403 
1404 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_RIDX);
1405 
1406 	for (; sc->rxq.cur != hw;) {
1407 		data = &sc->rxq.data[sc->rxq.cur];
1408 
1409 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1410 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1411 
1412 		hdr = mtod(data->m, struct iwi_hdr *);
1413 
1414 		switch (hdr->type) {
1415 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_FRAME:
1416 			iwi_frame_intr(sc, data, sc->rxq.cur,
1417 			    (struct iwi_frame *)(hdr + 1));
1418 			break;
1419 
1420 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_NOTIF:
1421 			iwi_notification_intr(sc,
1422 			    (struct iwi_notif *)(hdr + 1));
1423 			break;
1424 
1425 		default:
1426 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown hdr type %u\n",
1427 			    hdr->type);
1428 		}
1429 
1430 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1431 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1432 
1433 		DPRINTFN(15, ("rx done idx=%u\n", sc->rxq.cur));
1434 
1435 		sc->rxq.cur = (sc->rxq.cur + 1) % sc->rxq.count;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	/* Tell the firmware what we have processed */
1439 	hw = (hw == 0) ? sc->rxq.count - 1 : hw - 1;
1440 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, hw);
1441 }
1442 
1443 static void
1444 iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *txq)
1445 {
1446 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1447 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1448 	uint32_t hw;
1449 	int s;
1450 
1451 	s = splnet();
1452 
1453 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, txq->csr_ridx);
1454 
1455 	for (; txq->next != hw;) {
1456 		data = &txq->data[txq->next];
1457 
1458 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1459 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1460 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
1461 		m_freem(data->m);
1462 		data->m = NULL;
1463 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
1464 		data->ni = NULL;
1465 
1466 		DPRINTFN(15, ("tx done idx=%u\n", txq->next));
1467 
1468 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1469 
1470 		txq->queued--;
1471 		txq->next = (txq->next + 1) % txq->count;
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1475 
1476 	if (txq->queued < txq->count - 8 - 8 && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
1477 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1478 
1479 		/* Call start() since some buffer descriptors have been released */
1480 		iwi_start(ifp); /* in softint */
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	splx(s);
1484 }
1485 
1486 static int
1487 iwi_intr(void *arg)
1488 {
1489 	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg;
1490 	uint32_t r;
1491 
1492 	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1493 		return 0;
1494 
1495 	/* Disable interrupts */
1496 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1497 
1498 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_soft_ih);
1499 	return 1;
1500 }
1501 
1502 static void
1503 iwi_softintr(void *arg)
1504 {
1505 	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg;
1506 	uint32_t r;
1507 	int s;
1508 
1509 	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1510 		goto out;
1511 
1512 	/* Acknowledge interrupts */
1513 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR, r);
1514 
1515 	if (r & IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR) {
1516 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "fatal error\n");
1517 		s = splnet();
1518 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1519 		iwi_stop(&sc->sc_if, 1);
1520 		splx(s);
1521 		return;
1522 	}
1523 
1524 	if (r & IWI_INTR_FW_INITED) {
1525 		if (!(r & (IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
1526 			wakeup(sc);
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RADIO_OFF) {
1530 		DPRINTF(("radio transmitter off\n"));
1531 		s = splnet();
1532 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1533 		iwi_stop(&sc->sc_if, 1);
1534 		splx(s);
1535 		return;
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	if (r & IWI_INTR_CMD_DONE)
1539 		iwi_cmd_intr(sc);
1540 
1541 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX1_DONE)
1542 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
1543 
1544 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX2_DONE)
1545 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
1546 
1547 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX3_DONE)
1548 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
1549 
1550 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX4_DONE)
1551 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
1552 
1553 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RX_DONE)
1554 		iwi_rx_intr(sc);
1555 
1556 	if (r & IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)
1557 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "parity error\n");
1558 
1559  out:
1560 	/* Re-enable interrupts */
1561 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
1562 }
1563 
1564 static int
1565 iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t type, void *data, uint8_t len,
1566     int async)
1567 {
1568 	struct iwi_cmd_desc *desc;
1569 
1570 	desc = &sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.cur];
1571 
1572 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_COMMAND;
1573 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1574 	desc->type = type;
1575 	desc->len = len;
1576 	memcpy(desc->data, data, len);
1577 
1578 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1579 	    sc->cmdq.cur * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
1580 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1581 
1582 	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command idx=%u type=%u len=%u async=%d\n",
1583 	    sc->cmdq.cur, type, len, async));
1584 
1585 	sc->cmdq.cur = (sc->cmdq.cur + 1) % sc->cmdq.count;
1586 
1587 	if (++sc->cmdq.queued == 1)
1588 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
1589 
1590 	return async ? 0 : tsleep(desc, 0, "iwicmd", hz);
1591 }
1592 
1593 static void
1594 iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *sc, const struct iwi_node *in)
1595 {
1596 	struct iwi_ibssnode node;
1597 
1598 	/* write node information into NIC memory */
1599 	memset(&node, 0, sizeof node);
1600 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(node.bssid, in->in_node.ni_macaddr);
1601 
1602 	CSR_WRITE_REGION_1(sc,
1603 	    IWI_CSR_NODE_BASE + in->in_station * sizeof node,
1604 	    (uint8_t *)&node, sizeof node);
1605 }
1606 
1607 static int
1608 iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1609     int ac)
1610 {
1611 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1612 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1613 	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
1614 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1615 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1616 	const struct chanAccParams *cap;
1617 	struct iwi_tx_ring *txq = &sc->txq[ac];
1618 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1619 	struct iwi_tx_desc *desc;
1620 	struct mbuf *mnew;
1621 	int error, hdrlen, i, noack = 0;
1622 
1623 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1624 
1625 	if (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
1626 		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_qosframe);
1627 		cap = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams;
1628 		noack = cap->cap_wmeParams[ac].wmep_noackPolicy;
1629 	} else
1630 		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame);
1631 
1632 	/*
1633 	 * This is only used in IBSS mode where the firmware expect an index
1634 	 * in a h/w table instead of a destination address.
1635 	 */
1636 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && in->in_station == -1) {
1637 		in->in_station = iwi_alloc_unr(sc);
1638 
1639 		if (in->in_station == -1) {	/* h/w table is full */
1640 			m_freem(m0);
1641 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1642 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1643 			return 0;
1644 		}
1645 		iwi_write_ibssnode(sc, in);
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1649 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1650 		if (k == NULL) {
1651 			m_freem(m0);
1652 			return ENOBUFS;
1653 		}
1654 
1655 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1656 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1657 	}
1658 
1659 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1660 		struct iwi_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1661 
1662 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1663 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1664 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1665 
1666 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
1667 	}
1668 
1669 	data = &txq->data[txq->cur];
1670 	desc = &txq->desc[txq->cur];
1671 
1672 	/* save and trim IEEE802.11 header */
1673 	m_copydata(m0, 0, hdrlen, (void *)&desc->wh);
1674 	m_adj(m0, hdrlen);
1675 
1676 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m0,
1677 	    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1678 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1679 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1680 		    error);
1681 		m_freem(m0);
1682 		return error;
1683 	}
1684 	if (error != 0) {
1685 		/* too many fragments, linearize */
1686 
1687 		MGETHDR(mnew, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1688 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1689 			m_freem(m0);
1690 			return ENOMEM;
1691 		}
1692 
1693 		M_COPY_PKTHDR(mnew, m0);
1694 
1695 		/* If the data won't fit in the header, get a cluster */
1696 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
1697 			MCLGET(mnew, M_DONTWAIT);
1698 			if (!(mnew->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1699 				m_freem(m0);
1700 				m_freem(mnew);
1701 				return ENOMEM;
1702 			}
1703 		}
1704 		m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(mnew, void *));
1705 		m_freem(m0);
1706 		mnew->m_len = mnew->m_pkthdr.len;
1707 		m0 = mnew;
1708 
1709 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m0,
1710 		    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1711 		if (error != 0) {
1712 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1713 			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1714 			m_freem(m0);
1715 			return error;
1716 		}
1717 	}
1718 
1719 	data->m = m0;
1720 	data->ni = ni;
1721 
1722 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_DATA;
1723 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1724 	desc->station =
1725 	    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? in->in_station : 0;
1726 	desc->cmd = IWI_DATA_CMD_TX;
1727 	desc->len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1728 	desc->flags = 0;
1729 	desc->xflags = 0;
1730 
1731 	if (!noack && !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(desc->wh.i_addr1))
1732 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NEED_ACK;
1733 
1734 #if 0
1735 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1736 		desc->wh.i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
1737 		desc->wep_txkey = ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey;
1738 	} else
1739 #endif
1740 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NO_WEP;
1741 
1742 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1743 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_SHPREAMBLE;
1744 
1745 	if (desc->wh.i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)
1746 		desc->xflags |= IWI_DATA_XFLAG_QOS;
1747 
1748 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1749 		desc->xflags |= IWI_DATA_XFLAG_CCK;
1750 
1751 	desc->nseg = htole32(data->map->dm_nsegs);
1752 	for (i = 0; i < data->map->dm_nsegs; i++) {
1753 		desc->seg_addr[i] = htole32(data->map->dm_segs[i].ds_addr);
1754 		desc->seg_len[i]  = htole16(data->map->dm_segs[i].ds_len);
1755 	}
1756 
1757 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txq->desc_map,
1758 	    txq->cur * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE,
1759 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1760 
1761 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0, data->map->dm_mapsize,
1762 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1763 
1764 	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending data frame txq=%u idx=%u len=%u nseg=%u\n",
1765 	    ac, txq->cur, le16toh(desc->len), le32toh(desc->nseg)));
1766 
1767 	/* Inform firmware about this new packet */
1768 	txq->queued++;
1769 	txq->cur = (txq->cur + 1) % txq->count;
1770 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, txq->csr_widx, txq->cur);
1771 
1772 	return 0;
1773 }
1774 
1775 static void
1776 iwi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1777 {
1778 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1779 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1780 	struct mbuf *m0;
1781 	struct ether_header *eh;
1782 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1783 	int ac;
1784 
1785 	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1786 		return;
1787 
1788 	for (;;) {
1789 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1790 		if (m0 == NULL)
1791 			break;
1792 
1793 		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1794 		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL) {
1795 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1796 			continue;
1797 		}
1798 
1799 		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1800 		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1801 		if (ni == NULL) {
1802 			m_freem(m0);
1803 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1804 			continue;
1805 		}
1806 
1807 		/* classify mbuf so we can find which tx ring to use */
1808 		if (ieee80211_classify(ic, m0, ni) != 0) {
1809 			m_freem(m0);
1810 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1811 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1812 			continue;
1813 		}
1814 
1815 		/* no QoS encapsulation for EAPOL frames */
1816 		ac = (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) ?
1817 		    M_WME_GETAC(m0) : WME_AC_BE;
1818 
1819 		if (sc->txq[ac].queued > sc->txq[ac].count - 8) {
1820 			/* there is no place left in this ring */
1821 			IFQ_LOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
1822 			IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1823 			IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
1824 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1825 			break;
1826 		}
1827 
1828 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
1829 
1830 		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1831 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1832 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1833 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1834 			continue;
1835 		}
1836 
1837 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
1838 
1839 		if (iwi_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni, ac) != 0) {
1840 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1841 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1842 			break;
1843 		}
1844 
1845 		/* start watchdog timer */
1846 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1847 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1848 	}
1849 }
1850 
1851 static void
1852 iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1853 {
1854 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1855 
1856 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1857 
1858 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1859 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1860 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1861 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1862 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1863 			iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
1864 			return;
1865 		}
1866 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
1870 }
1871 
1872 static int
1873 iwi_get_table0(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t *tbl)
1874 {
1875 	uint32_t size, buf[128];
1876 
1877 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
1878 		memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
1879 		return copyout(buf, tbl, sizeof buf);
1880 	}
1881 
1882 	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_SIZE), 128 - 1);
1883 	CSR_READ_REGION_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_BASE, &buf[1], size);
1884 
1885 	return copyout(buf, tbl, sizeof buf);
1886 }
1887 
1888 static int
1889 iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1890 {
1891 #define	IS_RUNNING(ifp) \
1892 	((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1893 
1894 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1895 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1896 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1897 	int s, error = 0;
1898 	int val;
1899 
1900 	s = splnet();
1901 
1902 	switch (cmd) {
1903 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1904 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1905 			break;
1906 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1907 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1908 				iwi_init(ifp);
1909 		} else {
1910 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1911 				iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
1912 		}
1913 		break;
1914 
1915 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1916 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1917 		/* XXX no h/w multicast filter? --dyoung */
1918 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
1919 			/* setup multicast filter, etc */
1920 			error = 0;
1921 		}
1922 		break;
1923 
1924 	case SIOCGTABLE0:
1925 		error = iwi_get_table0(sc, (uint32_t *)ifr->ifr_data);
1926 		break;
1927 
1928 	case SIOCGRADIO:
1929 		val = !iwi_getrfkill(sc);
1930 		error = copyout(&val, (int *)ifr->ifr_data, sizeof val);
1931 		break;
1932 
1933 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1934 		if (ifr->ifr_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
1935 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-ibss.fw";
1936 		} else if (ifr->ifr_media & IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR) {
1937 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-sniffer.fw";
1938 		} else {
1939 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-bss.fw";
1940 		}
1941 		error = iwi_cache_firmware(sc);
1942 		if (error)
1943  			break;
1944  		/* FALLTRHOUGH */
1945 
1946 	default:
1947 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(&sc->sc_ic, cmd, data);
1948 
1949 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
1950 			if (IS_RUNNING(ifp) &&
1951 			    (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL))
1952 				iwi_init(ifp);
1953 			error = 0;
1954 		}
1955 	}
1956 
1957 	splx(s);
1958 	return error;
1959 #undef IS_RUNNING
1960 }
1961 
1962 static void
1963 iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1964 {
1965 	int ntries;
1966 
1967 	/* Disable interrupts */
1968 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1969 
1970 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1971 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1972 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1973 			break;
1974 		DELAY(10);
1975 	}
1976 	if (ntries == 5)
1977 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1978 
1979 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1980 	    IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1981 
1982 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1983 }
1984 
1985 static int
1986 iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1987 {
1988 	int i, ntries;
1989 
1990 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
1991 
1992 	/* Move adapter to D0 state */
1993 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
1994 	    IWI_CTL_INIT);
1995 
1996 	/* Initialize Phase-Locked Level  (PLL) */
1997 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_READ_INT, IWI_READ_INT_INIT_HOST);
1998 
1999 	/* Wait for clock stabilization */
2000 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2001 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) & IWI_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
2002 			break;
2003 		DELAY(200);
2004 	}
2005 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2006 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2007 		    "timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n");
2008 		return ETIMEDOUT;
2009 	}
2010 
2011 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
2012 	    IWI_RST_SW_RESET);
2013 
2014 	DELAY(10);
2015 
2016 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
2017 	    IWI_CTL_INIT);
2018 
2019 	/* Clear NIC memory */
2020 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0);
2021 	for (i = 0; i < 0xc000; i++)
2022 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
2023 
2024 	return 0;
2025 }
2026 
2027 static int
2028 iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *uc, int size)
2029 {
2030 	uint16_t *w;
2031 	int ntries, i;
2032 
2033 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
2034 	    IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
2035 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
2036 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
2037 			break;
2038 		DELAY(10);
2039 	}
2040 	if (ntries == 5) {
2041 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
2042 		return ETIMEDOUT;
2043 	}
2044 
2045 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
2046 	DELAY(5000);
2047 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) &
2048 	    ~IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
2049 	DELAY(5000);
2050 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
2051 	DELAY(1000);
2052 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 1);
2053 	DELAY(1000);
2054 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 0);
2055 	DELAY(1000);
2056 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
2057 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x40);
2058 	DELAY(1000);
2059 
2060 	/* Adapter is buggy, we must set the address for each word */
2061 	for (w = uc; size > 0; w++, size -= 2)
2062 		MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x200010, htole16(*w));
2063 
2064 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
2065 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x80);
2066 
2067 	/* Wait until we get a response in the uc queue */
2068 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2069 		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x200000) & 1)
2070 			break;
2071 		DELAY(100);
2072 	}
2073 	if (ntries == 100) {
2074 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2075 		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
2076 		return ETIMEDOUT;
2077 	}
2078 
2079 	/* Empty the uc queue or the firmware will not initialize properly */
2080 	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
2081 		MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x200004);
2082 
2083 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
2084 
2085 	return 0;
2086 }
2087 
2088 /* macro to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
2089 #define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
2090 static int
2091 iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *fw, int size)
2092 {
2093 	bus_dmamap_t map;
2094 	u_char *p, *end;
2095 	uint32_t sentinel, ctl, sum;
2096 	uint32_t cs, sl, cd, cl;
2097 	int ntries, nsegs, error;
2098 	int sn;
2099 
2100 	nsegs = atop((vaddr_t)fw+size-1) - atop((vaddr_t)fw) + 1;
2101 
2102 	/* Create a DMA map for the firmware image */
2103 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, size, nsegs, size, 0,
2104 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &map);
2105 	if (error != 0) {
2106 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2107 		    "could not create firmware DMA map\n");
2108 		map = NULL;
2109 		goto fail1;
2110 	}
2111 
2112 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, map, fw, size, NULL,
2113 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_WRITE);
2114 	if (error != 0) {
2115 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load fw dma map(%d)\n",
2116 		    error);
2117 		goto fail2;
2118 	}
2119 
2120 	/* Make sure the adapter will get up-to-date values */
2121 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2122 
2123 	/* Tell the adapter where the command blocks are stored */
2124 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a0, 0x27000);
2125 
2126 	/*
2127 	 * Store command blocks into adapter's internal memory using register
2128 	 * indirections. The adapter will read the firmware image through DMA
2129 	 * using information stored in command blocks.
2130 	 */
2131 	p = fw;
2132 	end = p + size;
2133 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0x27000);
2134 
2135 	sn = 0;
2136 	sl = cl = 0;
2137 	cs = cd = 0;
2138 	while (p < end) {
2139 		if (sl == 0) {
2140 			cs = map->dm_segs[sn].ds_addr;
2141 			sl = map->dm_segs[sn].ds_len;
2142 			sn++;
2143 		}
2144 		if (cl == 0) {
2145 			cd = GETLE32(p); p += 4; cs += 4; sl -= 4;
2146 			cl = GETLE32(p); p += 4; cs += 4; sl -= 4;
2147 		}
2148 		while (sl > 0 && cl > 0) {
2149 			int len = min(cl, sl);
2150 
2151 			sl -= len;
2152 			cl -= len;
2153 			p += len;
2154 
2155 			while (len > 0) {
2156 				int mlen = min(len, IWI_CB_MAXDATALEN);
2157 
2158 				ctl = IWI_CB_DEFAULT_CTL | mlen;
2159 				sum = ctl ^ cs ^ cd;
2160 
2161 				/* Write a command block */
2162 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, ctl);
2163 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, cs);
2164 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, cd);
2165 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, sum);
2166 
2167 				cs += mlen;
2168 				cd += mlen;
2169 				len -= mlen;
2170 			}
2171 		}
2172 	}
2173 
2174 	/* Write a fictive final command block (sentinel) */
2175 	sentinel = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR);
2176 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
2177 
2178 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) &
2179 	    ~(IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED | IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER));
2180 
2181 	/* Tell the adapter to start processing command blocks */
2182 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540100);
2183 
2184 	/* Wait until the adapter has processed all command blocks */
2185 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 400; ntries++) {
2186 		if (MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x3000d0) >= sentinel)
2187 			break;
2188 		DELAY(100);
2189 	}
2190 	if (ntries == 400) {
2191 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout processing cb\n");
2192 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2193 		goto fail3;
2194 	}
2195 
2196 	/* We're done with command blocks processing */
2197 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540c00);
2198 
2199 	/* Allow interrupts so we know when the firmware is inited */
2200 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
2201 
2202 	/* Tell the adapter to initialize the firmware */
2203 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, 0);
2204 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
2205 	    IWI_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
2206 
2207 	/* Wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
2208 	if ((error = tsleep(sc, 0, "iwiinit", hz)) != 0) {
2209 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2210 		    "timeout waiting for firmware initialization to complete\n");
2211 		goto fail3;
2212 	}
2213 
2214 fail3:
2215 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2216 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, map);
2217 fail2:
2218 	if (map != NULL)
2219 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, map);
2220 
2221 fail1:
2222 	return error;
2223 }
2224 
2225 /*
2226  * Store firmware into kernel memory so we can download it when we need to,
2227  * e.g when the adapter wakes up from suspend mode.
2228  */
2229 static int
2230 iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2231 {
2232 	struct iwi_firmware *kfw = &sc->fw;
2233 	firmware_handle_t fwh;
2234 	struct iwi_firmware_hdr *hdr;
2235 	off_t size;
2236 	char *fw;
2237 	int error;
2238 
2239 	if (iwi_accept_eula == 0) {
2240 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2241 		    "EULA not accepted; please see the iwi(4) man page.\n");
2242 		return EPERM;
2243 	}
2244 
2245 	iwi_free_firmware(sc);
2246 	error = firmware_open("if_iwi", sc->sc_fwname, &fwh);
2247 	if (error != 0) {
2248 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "firmware_open failed\n");
2249 		goto fail1;
2250 	}
2251 
2252 	size = firmware_get_size(fwh);
2253 	if (size < sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr)) {
2254 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "image '%s' has no header\n",
2255 		    sc->sc_fwname);
2256 		error = EIO;
2257 		goto fail1;
2258 	}
2259 	sc->sc_blobsize = size;
2260 
2261 	sc->sc_blob = firmware_malloc(size);
2262 	if (sc->sc_blob == NULL) {
2263 		error = ENOMEM;
2264 		firmware_close(fwh);
2265 		goto fail1;
2266 	}
2267 
2268 	error = firmware_read(fwh, 0, sc->sc_blob, size);
2269 	firmware_close(fwh);
2270 	if (error != 0)
2271 		goto fail2;
2272 
2273 	hdr = (struct iwi_firmware_hdr *)sc->sc_blob;
2274 	hdr->version = le32toh(hdr->version);
2275 	hdr->bsize = le32toh(hdr->bsize);
2276 	hdr->usize = le32toh(hdr->usize);
2277 	hdr->fsize = le32toh(hdr->fsize);
2278 
2279 	if (size < sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr) + hdr->bsize + hdr->usize + hdr->fsize) {
2280 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "image '%s' too small\n",
2281 		    sc->sc_fwname);
2282 		error = EIO;
2283 		goto fail2;
2284 	}
2285 
2286 	DPRINTF(("firmware version = %d\n", hdr->version));
2287 	if ((IWI_FW_GET_MAJOR(hdr->version) != IWI_FW_REQ_MAJOR) ||
2288 	    (IWI_FW_GET_MINOR(hdr->version) != IWI_FW_REQ_MINOR)) {
2289 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2290 		    "version for '%s' %d.%d != %d.%d\n", sc->sc_fwname,
2291 		    IWI_FW_GET_MAJOR(hdr->version),
2292 		    IWI_FW_GET_MINOR(hdr->version),
2293 		    IWI_FW_REQ_MAJOR, IWI_FW_REQ_MINOR);
2294 		error = EIO;
2295 		goto fail2;
2296 	}
2297 
2298 	kfw->boot_size = hdr->bsize;
2299 	kfw->ucode_size = hdr->usize;
2300 	kfw->main_size = hdr->fsize;
2301 
2302 	fw = sc->sc_blob + sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr);
2303 	kfw->boot = fw;
2304 	fw += kfw->boot_size;
2305 	kfw->ucode = fw;
2306 	fw += kfw->ucode_size;
2307 	kfw->main = fw;
2308 
2309 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: boot %p, ucode %p, main %p\n",
2310 	    kfw->boot, kfw->ucode, kfw->main));
2311 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: boot %u, ucode %u, main %u\n",
2312 	    kfw->boot_size, kfw->ucode_size, kfw->main_size));
2313 
2314 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2315 
2316 	return 0;
2317 
2318 
2319 fail2:	firmware_free(sc->sc_blob, sc->sc_blobsize);
2320 fail1:
2321 	return error;
2322 }
2323 
2324 static void
2325 iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2326 {
2327 
2328 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED))
2329 		return;
2330 
2331 	firmware_free(sc->sc_blob, sc->sc_blobsize);
2332 
2333 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2334 }
2335 
2336 static int
2337 iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2338 {
2339 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2340 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2341 	struct iwi_configuration config;
2342 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2343 	struct iwi_txpower power;
2344 	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
2345 	struct iwi_wep_key wepkey;
2346 	uint32_t data;
2347 	int error, nchan, i;
2348 
2349 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
2350 	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %s\n", ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr)));
2351 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
2352 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, 0);
2353 	if (error != 0)
2354 		return error;
2355 
2356 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2357 	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2358 	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2359 	config.silence_threshold = 0x1e;
2360 	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2361 	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2362 	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2363 	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2364 	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2365 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config,
2366 	    0);
2367 	if (error != 0)
2368 		return error;
2369 
2370 	data = htole32(IWI_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2371 	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2372 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2373 	if (error != 0)
2374 		return error;
2375 
2376 	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
2377 	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2378 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2379 	if (error != 0)
2380 		return error;
2381 
2382 	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
2383 	DPRINTF(("Setting fragmentation threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2384 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2385 	if (error != 0)
2386 		return error;
2387 
2388 	/*
2389 	 * Set default Tx power for 802.11b/g and 802.11a channels.
2390 	 */
2391 	nchan = 0;
2392 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2393 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]))
2394 			continue;
2395 		power.chan[nchan].chan = i;
2396 		power.chan[nchan].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
2397 		nchan++;
2398 	}
2399 	power.nchan = nchan;
2400 
2401 	power.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2402 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11g channels tx power\n"));
2403 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power, 0);
2404 	if (error != 0)
2405 		return error;
2406 
2407 	power.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
2408 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11b channels tx power\n"));
2409 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power, 0);
2410 	if (error != 0)
2411 		return error;
2412 
2413 	nchan = 0;
2414 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2415 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]))
2416 			continue;
2417 		power.chan[nchan].chan = i;
2418 		power.chan[nchan].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
2419 		nchan++;
2420 	}
2421 	power.nchan = nchan;
2422 
2423 	if (nchan > 0) {	/* 2915ABG only */
2424 		power.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2425 		DPRINTF(("Setting .11a channels tx power\n"));
2426 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power,
2427 		    0);
2428 		if (error != 0)
2429 			return error;
2430 	}
2431 
2432 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2433 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2434 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_nrates;
2435 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_rates,
2436 	    rs.nrates);
2437 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11bg supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2438 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2439 	if (error != 0)
2440 		return error;
2441 
2442 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2443 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2444 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_nrates;
2445 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_rates,
2446 	    rs.nrates);
2447 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11a supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2448 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2449 	if (error != 0)
2450 		return error;
2451 
2452 	/* if we have a desired ESSID, set it now */
2453 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen != 0) {
2454 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2455 		if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2456 			printf("Setting desired ESSID to ");
2457 			ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_essid,
2458 			    ic->ic_des_esslen);
2459 			printf("\n");
2460 		}
2461 #endif
2462 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
2463 		    ic->ic_des_esslen, 0);
2464 		if (error != 0)
2465 			return error;
2466 	}
2467 
2468 	cprng_fast(&data, sizeof(data));
2469 	data = htole32(data);
2470 	DPRINTF(("Setting initialization vector to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2471 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_IV, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2472 	if (error != 0)
2473 		return error;
2474 
2475 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
2476 		/* XXX iwi_setwepkeys? */
2477 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2478 			wk = &ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys[i];
2479 
2480 			wepkey.cmd = IWI_WEP_KEY_CMD_SETKEY;
2481 			wepkey.idx = i;
2482 			wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2483 			memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2484 			memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2485 			DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n",
2486 			    wepkey.idx, wepkey.len));
2487 			error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2488 			    sizeof wepkey, 0);
2489 			if (error != 0)
2490 				return error;
2491 		}
2492 	}
2493 
2494 	/* Enable adapter */
2495 	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2496 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0, 0);
2497 }
2498 
2499 static int
2500 iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2501 {
2502 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2503 	struct iwi_scan_v2 scan;
2504 
2505 	(void)memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2506 
2507 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE] = htole16(2000);
2508 	scan.channels[0] = 1 |
2509 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(chan) ? IWI_CHAN_5GHZ : IWI_CHAN_2GHZ);
2510 	scan.channels[1] = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan);
2511 	iwi_scan_type_set(scan, 1, IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE);
2512 
2513 	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan)));
2514 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN_V2, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2515 }
2516 
2517 static int
2518 iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2519 {
2520 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2521 	struct iwi_scan_v2 scan;
2522 	uint32_t type;
2523 	uint8_t *p;
2524 	int i, count, idx;
2525 
2526 	(void)memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2527 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BROADCAST] =
2528 	    htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2529 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BDIRECT] =
2530 	    htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2531 
2532 	/* tell the firmware about the desired essid */
2533 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen) {
2534 		int error;
2535 
2536 		DPRINTF(("%s: Setting adapter desired ESSID to %s\n",
2537 		    __func__, ic->ic_des_essid));
2538 
2539 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID,
2540 		    ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen, 1);
2541 		if (error)
2542 			return error;
2543 
2544 		type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BDIRECT;
2545 	} else {
2546 		type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BROADCAST;
2547 	}
2548 
2549 	p = &scan.channels[0];
2550 	count = idx = 0;
2551 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2552 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2553 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2554 			*++p = i;
2555 			count++;
2556 			idx++;
2557  			iwi_scan_type_set(scan, idx, type);
2558 		}
2559 	}
2560 	if (count) {
2561 		*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_5GHZ | count;
2562 		p++;
2563 	}
2564 
2565 	count = 0;
2566 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2567 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2568 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2569 			*++p = i;
2570 			count++;
2571 			idx++;
2572 			iwi_scan_type_set(scan, idx, type);
2573 		}
2574 	}
2575 	*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_2GHZ | count;
2576 
2577 	DPRINTF(("Start scanning\n"));
2578 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN_V2, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2579 }
2580 
2581 static int
2582 iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2583 {
2584 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2585 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
2586 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2587 	struct ieee80211_wme_info wme;
2588 	struct iwi_configuration config;
2589 	struct iwi_associate assoc;
2590 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2591 	uint16_t capinfo;
2592 	uint32_t data;
2593 	int error;
2594 
2595 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2596 	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2597 	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2598 	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2599 	config.silence_threshold = 0x1e;
2600 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
2601 		config.use_protection = 1;
2602 	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2603 	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2604 	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2605 
2606 	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2607 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config,
2608 	    sizeof config, 1);
2609 	if (error != 0)
2610 		return error;
2611 
2612 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2613 	if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2614 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Setting ESSID to ");
2615 		ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2616 		aprint_debug("\n");
2617 	}
2618 #endif
2619 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen, 1);
2620 	if (error != 0)
2621 		return error;
2622 
2623 	/* the rate set has already been "negotiated" */
2624 	rs.mode = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan) ? IWI_MODE_11A :
2625 	    IWI_MODE_11G;
2626 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_NEGOTIATED;
2627 	rs.nrates = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates;
2628 
2629 	if (rs.nrates > IWI_RATESET_SIZE) {
2630 		DPRINTF(("Truncating negotiated rate set from %u\n",
2631 		    rs.nrates));
2632 		rs.nrates = IWI_RATESET_SIZE;
2633 	}
2634 	memcpy(rs.rates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates, rs.nrates);
2635 	DPRINTF(("Setting negotiated rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2636 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 1);
2637 	if (error != 0)
2638 		return error;
2639 
2640 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL) {
2641 		wme.wme_id = IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR;
2642 		wme.wme_len = sizeof (struct ieee80211_wme_info) - 2;
2643 		wme.wme_oui[0] = 0x00;
2644 		wme.wme_oui[1] = 0x50;
2645 		wme.wme_oui[2] = 0xf2;
2646 		wme.wme_type = WME_OUI_TYPE;
2647 		wme.wme_subtype = WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE;
2648 		wme.wme_version = WME_VERSION;
2649 		wme.wme_info = 0;
2650 
2651 		DPRINTF(("Setting WME IE (len=%u)\n", wme.wme_len));
2652 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WMEIE, &wme, sizeof wme, 1);
2653 		if (error != 0)
2654 			return error;
2655 	}
2656 
2657 	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL) {
2658 		DPRINTF(("Setting optional IE (len=%u)\n", ic->ic_opt_ie_len));
2659 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_OPTIE, ic->ic_opt_ie,
2660 		    ic->ic_opt_ie_len, 1);
2661 		if (error != 0)
2662 			return error;
2663 	}
2664 	data = htole32(ni->ni_rssi);
2665 	DPRINTF(("Setting sensitivity to %d\n", (int8_t)ni->ni_rssi));
2666 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_SENSITIVITY, &data, sizeof data, 1);
2667 	if (error != 0)
2668 		return error;
2669 
2670 	memset(&assoc, 0, sizeof assoc);
2671 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ni->ni_chan))
2672 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2673 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_G(ni->ni_chan))
2674 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2675 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(ni->ni_chan))
2676 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
2677 
2678 	assoc.chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
2679 
2680 	if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED)
2681 		assoc.auth = (ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey << 4) | IWI_AUTH_SHARED;
2682 
2683 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
2684 		assoc.plen = IWI_ASSOC_SHPREAMBLE;
2685 
2686 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL)
2687 		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WME);
2688 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA)
2689 		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WPA);
2690 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && ni->ni_tstamp.tsf == 0)
2691 		assoc.type = IWI_HC_IBSS_START;
2692 	else
2693 		assoc.type = IWI_HC_ASSOC;
2694 	memcpy(assoc.tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
2695 
2696 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2697 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
2698 	else
2699 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
2700 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
2701 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
2702 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) &&
2703 	    IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan))
2704 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
2705 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT)
2706 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME;
2707 	assoc.capinfo = htole16(capinfo);
2708 
2709 	assoc.lintval = htole16(ic->ic_lintval);
2710 	assoc.intval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
2711 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
2712 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2713 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2714 	else
2715 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ni->ni_bssid);
2716 
2717 	DPRINTF(("%s bssid %s dst %s channel %u policy 0x%x "
2718 	    "auth %u capinfo 0x%x lintval %u bintval %u\n",
2719 	    assoc.type == IWI_HC_IBSS_START ? "Start" : "Join",
2720 	    ether_sprintf(assoc.bssid), ether_sprintf(assoc.dst),
2721 	    assoc.chan, le16toh(assoc.policy), assoc.auth,
2722 	    le16toh(assoc.capinfo), le16toh(assoc.lintval),
2723 	    le16toh(assoc.intval)));
2724 
2725 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ASSOCIATE, &assoc, sizeof assoc, 1);
2726 }
2727 
2728 static int
2729 iwi_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
2730 {
2731 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2732 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2733 	struct iwi_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
2734 	int i, error;
2735 
2736 	/* exit immediately if firmware has not been ioctl'd */
2737 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED)) {
2738 		if ((error = iwi_cache_firmware(sc)) != 0) {
2739 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2740 			    "could not cache the firmware\n");
2741 			goto fail;
2742 		}
2743 	}
2744 
2745 	iwi_stop(ifp, 0);
2746 
2747 	if ((error = iwi_reset(sc)) != 0) {
2748 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2749 		goto fail;
2750 	}
2751 
2752 	if ((error = iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->boot, fw->boot_size)) != 0) {
2753 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load boot firmware\n");
2754 		goto fail;
2755 	}
2756 
2757 	if ((error = iwi_load_ucode(sc, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size)) != 0) {
2758 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2759 		goto fail;
2760 	}
2761 
2762 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2763 
2764 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_BASE, sc->cmdq.desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2765 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_SIZE, sc->cmdq.count);
2766 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
2767 
2768 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_BASE, sc->txq[0].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2769 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_SIZE, sc->txq[0].count);
2770 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX, sc->txq[0].cur);
2771 
2772 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_BASE, sc->txq[1].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2773 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_SIZE, sc->txq[1].count);
2774 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX, sc->txq[1].cur);
2775 
2776 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_BASE, sc->txq[2].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2777 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_SIZE, sc->txq[2].count);
2778 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX, sc->txq[2].cur);
2779 
2780 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_BASE, sc->txq[3].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2781 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_SIZE, sc->txq[3].count);
2782 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX, sc->txq[3].cur);
2783 
2784 	for (i = 0; i < sc->rxq.count; i++)
2785 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4,
2786 		    sc->rxq.data[i].map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2787 
2788 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, sc->rxq.count -1);
2789 
2790 	if ((error = iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->main, fw->main_size)) != 0) {
2791 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load main firmware\n");
2792 		goto fail;
2793 	}
2794 
2795 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2796 
2797 	if ((error = iwi_config(sc)) != 0) {
2798 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2799 		goto fail;
2800 	}
2801 
2802 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
2803 
2804 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2805 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2806 
2807 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2808 		if (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL)
2809 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2810 	} else
2811 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
2812 
2813 	return 0;
2814 
2815 fail:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2816 	iwi_stop(ifp, 0);
2817 
2818 	return error;
2819 }
2820 
2821 
2822 /*
2823  * Return whether or not the radio is enabled in hardware
2824  * (i.e. the rfkill switch is "off").
2825  */
2826 static int
2827 iwi_getrfkill(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2828 {
2829 	return (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_IO) & IWI_IO_RADIO_ENABLED) == 0;
2830 }
2831 
2832 static int
2833 iwi_sysctl_radio(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2834 {
2835 	struct sysctlnode node;
2836 	struct iwi_softc *sc;
2837 	int val, error;
2838 
2839 	node = *rnode;
2840 	sc = (struct iwi_softc *)node.sysctl_data;
2841 
2842 	val = !iwi_getrfkill(sc);
2843 
2844 	node.sysctl_data = &val;
2845 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
2846 
2847 	if (error || newp == NULL)
2848 		return error;
2849 
2850 	return 0;
2851 }
2852 
2853 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2854 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_iwi, "sysctl iwi(4) subtree setup")
2855 {
2856 	int rc;
2857 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2858 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2859 
2860 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2861 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "iwi",
2862 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("iwi global controls"),
2863 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2864 		goto err;
2865 
2866 	/* control debugging printfs */
2867 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2868 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2869 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
2870 	    NULL, 0, &iwi_debug, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2871 		goto err;
2872 
2873 	return;
2874 err:
2875 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rc = %d)\n", __func__, rc);
2876 }
2877 
2878 #endif /* IWI_DEBUG */
2879 
2880 /*
2881  * Add sysctl knobs.
2882  */
2883 static void
2884 iwi_sysctlattach(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2885 {
2886 	int rc;
2887 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2888 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2889 
2890 	struct sysctllog **clog = &sc->sc_sysctllog;
2891 
2892 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2893 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2894 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("iwi controls and statistics"),
2895 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2896 		goto err;
2897 
2898 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2899 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_INT, "radio",
2900 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)"),
2901 	    iwi_sysctl_radio, 0, (void *)sc, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2902 		goto err;
2903 
2904 	sc->dwelltime = 100;
2905 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2906 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2907 	    "dwell", SYSCTL_DESCR("channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning"),
2908 	    NULL, 0, &sc->dwelltime, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2909 		goto err;
2910 
2911 	sc->bluetooth = 0;
2912 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2913 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2914 	    "bluetooth", SYSCTL_DESCR("bluetooth coexistence"),
2915 	    NULL, 0, &sc->bluetooth, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2916 		goto err;
2917 
2918 	sc->antenna = IWI_ANTENNA_AUTO;
2919 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2920 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2921 	    "antenna", SYSCTL_DESCR("antenna (0=auto)"),
2922 	    NULL, 0, &sc->antenna, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2923 		goto err;
2924 
2925 	return;
2926 err:
2927 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rc = %d)\n", __func__, rc);
2928 }
2929 
2930 static void
2931 iwi_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2932 {
2933 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2934 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2935 
2936 	IWI_LED_OFF(sc);
2937 
2938 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2939 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_SW_RESET);
2940 
2941 	/* reset rings */
2942 	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
2943 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
2944 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
2945 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
2946 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
2947 	iwi_reset_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
2948 
2949 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2950 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
2951 
2952 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2953 }
2954 
2955 static void
2956 iwi_led_set(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t state, int toggle)
2957 {
2958 	uint32_t val;
2959 
2960 	val = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EVENT_CTL);
2961 
2962 	switch (sc->nictype) {
2963 	case 1:
2964 		/* special NIC type: reversed leds */
2965 		if (state == IWI_LED_ACTIVITY) {
2966 			state &= ~IWI_LED_ACTIVITY;
2967 			state |= IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED;
2968 		} else if (state == IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED) {
2969 			state &= ~IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED;
2970 			state |= IWI_LED_ACTIVITY;
2971 		}
2972 		/* and ignore toggle effect */
2973 		val |= state;
2974 		break;
2975 	case 0:
2976 	case 2:
2977 	case 3:
2978 	case 4:
2979 		val = (toggle && (val & state)) ? val & ~state : val | state;
2980 		break;
2981 	default:
2982 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown NIC type %d\n",
2983 		    sc->nictype);
2984 		return;
2985 		break;
2986 	}
2987 
2988 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EVENT_CTL, val);
2989 
2990 	return;
2991 }
2992 
2993 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_iwi_accept_eula_setup, "sysctl hw.iwi.accept_eula")
2994 {
2995 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2996 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2997 
2998 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2999 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
3000 		CTLTYPE_NODE, "iwi",
3001 		NULL,
3002 		NULL, 0,
3003 		NULL, 0,
3004 		CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
3005 
3006 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
3007 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
3008 		CTLTYPE_INT, "accept_eula",
3009 		SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept Intel EULA and permit use of iwi(4) firmware"),
3010 		NULL, 0,
3011 		&iwi_accept_eula, sizeof(iwi_accept_eula),
3012 		CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
3013 }
3014