xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/if_iwi.c (revision 7330f729ccf0bd976a06f95fad452fe774fc7fd1)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.111 2019/02/03 03:19:27 mrg Exp $  */
2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.111 2010/11/15 19:11:57 damien Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008
6  *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.111 2019/02/03 03:19:27 mrg Exp $");
23 
24 /*-
25  * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG driver
26  * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
27  */
28 
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/sockio.h>
32 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
33 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/kauth.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/cprng.h>
42 
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <machine/endian.h>
45 #include <sys/intr.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/firmload.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
50 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
51 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
52 
53 #include <net/bpf.h>
54 #include <net/if.h>
55 #include <net/if_arp.h>
56 #include <net/if_dl.h>
57 #include <net/if_ether.h>
58 #include <net/if_media.h>
59 #include <net/if_types.h>
60 
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
62 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
63 
64 #include <netinet/in.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
66 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
67 #include <netinet/ip.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/pci/if_iwireg.h>
70 #include <dev/pci/if_iwivar.h>
71 
72 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
73 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (iwi_debug > 0) printf x
74 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	if (iwi_debug >= (n)) printf x
75 int iwi_debug = 4;
76 #else
77 #define DPRINTF(x)
78 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
79 #endif
80 
81 /* Permit loading the Intel firmware */
82 static int iwi_accept_eula;
83 
84 static int	iwi_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
85 static void	iwi_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
86 static int	iwi_detach(device_t, int);
87 
88 static int	iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *,
89     int);
90 static void	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
91 static void	iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
92 static int	iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *,
93     int, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
94 static void	iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
95 static void	iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
96 static struct mbuf *
97 		iwi_alloc_rx_buf(struct iwi_softc *sc);
98 static int	iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *,
99     int);
100 static void	iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
101 static void	iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
102 
103 static struct	ieee80211_node *iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *);
104 static void	iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *);
105 
106 static int	iwi_cvtrate(int);
107 static int	iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
108 static void	iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
109 static int	iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *);
110 static uint16_t	iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t);
111 static int	iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
112 static void	iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
113 static void	iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_data *, int,
114     struct iwi_frame *);
115 static void	iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_notif *);
116 static void	iwi_cmd_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
117 static void	iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
118 static void	iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
119 static int	iwi_intr(void *);
120 static void	iwi_softintr(void *);
121 static int	iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t, void *, uint8_t, int);
122 static void	iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *, const struct iwi_node *);
123 static int	iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct ieee80211_node *,
124     int);
125 static void	iwi_start(struct ifnet *);
126 static void	iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
127 
128 static int	iwi_alloc_unr(struct iwi_softc *);
129 static void	iwi_free_unr(struct iwi_softc *, int);
130 
131 static int	iwi_get_table0(struct iwi_softc *, uint32_t *);
132 
133 static int	iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
134 static void	iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *);
135 static int	iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *);
136 static int	iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
137 static int	iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
138 static int	iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *);
139 static void	iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *);
140 static int	iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *);
141 static int	iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
142 static int	iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *);
143 static int	iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *);
144 static int	iwi_init(struct ifnet *);
145 static void	iwi_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
146 static int	iwi_getrfkill(struct iwi_softc *);
147 static void	iwi_led_set(struct iwi_softc *, uint32_t, int);
148 static void	iwi_sysctlattach(struct iwi_softc *);
149 
150 static inline uint8_t
151 MEM_READ_1(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
152 {
153 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
154 	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
155 }
156 
157 static inline uint32_t
158 MEM_READ_4(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
159 {
160 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
161 	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
162 }
163 
164 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(iwi, sizeof (struct iwi_softc), iwi_match, iwi_attach,
165     iwi_detach, NULL);
166 
167 static int
168 iwi_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
169 {
170 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
171 
172 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_INTEL)
173 		return 0;
174 
175 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2200BG ||
176 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2225BG ||
177 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_1 ||
178 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_2)
179 		return 1;
180 
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 /* Base Address Register */
185 #define IWI_PCI_BAR0	0x10
186 
187 static void
188 iwi_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
189 {
190 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
191 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
192 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
193 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
194 	const char *intrstr;
195 	bus_space_tag_t memt;
196 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
197 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
198 	pcireg_t data;
199 	uint16_t val;
200 	int error, i;
201 	char intrbuf[PCI_INTRSTR_LEN];
202 
203 	sc->sc_dev = self;
204 	sc->sc_pct = pa->pa_pc;
205 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
206 
207 	pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, NULL);
208 
209 	/* clear unit numbers allocated to IBSS */
210 	sc->sc_unr = 0;
211 
212 	/* power up chip */
213 	if ((error = pci_activate(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, self,
214 	    NULL)) && error != EOPNOTSUPP) {
215 		aprint_error_dev(self, "cannot activate %d\n", error);
216 		return;
217 	}
218 
219 	/* clear device specific PCI configuration register 0x41 */
220 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40);
221 	data &= ~0x0000ff00;
222 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40, data);
223 
224 
225 	/* enable bus-mastering */
226 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
227 	data |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
228 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, data);
229 
230 	/* map the register window */
231 	error = pci_mapreg_map(pa, IWI_PCI_BAR0, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM |
232 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0, &memt, &memh, NULL, &sc->sc_sz);
233 	if (error != 0) {
234 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not map memory space\n");
235 		return;
236 	}
237 
238 	sc->sc_st = memt;
239 	sc->sc_sh = memh;
240 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
241 
242 	/* disable interrupts */
243 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
244 
245 	sc->sc_soft_ih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET, iwi_softintr, sc);
246 	if (sc->sc_soft_ih == NULL) {
247 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not establish softint\n");
248 		return;
249 	}
250 
251 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih) != 0) {
252 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
253 		sc->sc_soft_ih = NULL;
254 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not map interrupt\n");
255 		return;
256 	}
257 
258 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(sc->sc_pct, ih, intrbuf, sizeof(intrbuf));
259 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish_xname(sc->sc_pct, ih, IPL_NET, iwi_intr,
260 	    sc, device_xname(self));
261 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
262 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
263 		sc->sc_soft_ih = NULL;
264 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not establish interrupt");
265 		if (intrstr != NULL)
266 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
267 		aprint_error("\n");
268 		return;
269 	}
270 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
271 
272 	if (iwi_reset(sc) != 0) {
273 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_ih);
274 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
275 		sc->sc_soft_ih = NULL;
276 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not reset adapter\n");
277 		return;
278 	}
279 
280 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
281 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = iwi_wme_update;
282 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM; /* not only, but not used */
283 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA; /* default to BSS mode */
284 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
285 
286 	sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-bss.fw";
287 
288 	/* set device capabilities */
289 	ic->ic_caps =
290 	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |		/* IBSS mode supported */
291 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
292 	    IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |	/* tx power management */
293 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* short preamble supported */
294 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* short slot time supported */
295 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA |		/* 802.11i */
296 	    IEEE80211_C_WME;		/* 802.11e */
297 
298 	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
299 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
300 	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val & 0xff;
301 	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val >> 8;
302 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
303 	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val & 0xff;
304 	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val >> 8;
305 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
306 	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val & 0xff;
307 	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val >> 8;
308 
309 	aprint_verbose_dev(self, "802.11 address %s\n",
310 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
311 
312 	/* read the NIC type from EEPROM */
313 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_NIC_TYPE);
314 	sc->nictype = val & 0xff;
315 
316 	DPRINTF(("%s: NIC type %d\n", device_xname(self), sc->nictype));
317 
318 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_1 ||
319 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_2) {
320 		/* set supported .11a rates (2915ABG only) */
321 		ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11a;
322 
323 		/* set supported .11a channels */
324 		for (i = 36; i <= 64; i += 4) {
325 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
326 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
327 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
328 		}
329 		for (i = 149; i <= 165; i += 4) {
330 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
331 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
332 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
333 		}
334 	}
335 
336 	/* set supported .11b and .11g rates */
337 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11b;
338 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11g;
339 
340 	/* set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14) */
341 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
342 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
343 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
344 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
345 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
346 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
347 	}
348 
349 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
350 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
351 	ifp->if_init = iwi_init;
352 	ifp->if_stop = iwi_stop;
353 	ifp->if_ioctl = iwi_ioctl;
354 	ifp->if_start = iwi_start;
355 	ifp->if_watchdog = iwi_watchdog;
356 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
357 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self), IFNAMSIZ);
358 
359 	error = if_initialize(ifp);
360 	if (error != 0) {
361 		ifp->if_softc = NULL; /* For iwi_detach() */
362 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "if_initialize failed(%d)\n",
363 		    error);
364 		goto fail;
365 	}
366 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
367 	/* Use common softint-based if_input */
368 	ifp->if_percpuq = if_percpuq_create(ifp);
369 	if_register(ifp);
370 
371 	/* override default methods */
372 	ic->ic_node_alloc = iwi_node_alloc;
373 	sc->sc_node_free = ic->ic_node_free;
374 	ic->ic_node_free = iwi_node_free;
375 	/* override state transition machine */
376 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
377 	ic->ic_newstate = iwi_newstate;
378 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, iwi_media_change, iwi_media_status);
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * Allocate rings.
382 	 */
383 	if (iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq, IWI_CMD_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
384 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate command ring\n");
385 		goto fail;
386 	}
387 
388 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
389 	    IWI_CSR_TX1_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX);
390 	if (error != 0) {
391 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 1\n");
392 		goto fail;
393 	}
394 
395 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
396 	    IWI_CSR_TX2_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX);
397 	if (error != 0) {
398 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 2\n");
399 		goto fail;
400 	}
401 
402 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
403 	    IWI_CSR_TX3_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX);
404 	if (error != 0) {
405 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 3\n");
406 		goto fail;
407 	}
408 
409 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
410 	    IWI_CSR_TX4_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX);
411 	if (error != 0) {
412 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 4\n");
413 		goto fail;
414 	}
415 
416 	if (iwi_alloc_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq, IWI_RX_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
417 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Rx ring\n");
418 		goto fail;
419 	}
420 
421 	bpf_attach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
422 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
423 
424 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
425 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
426 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
427 
428 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
429 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
430 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
431 
432 	iwi_sysctlattach(sc);
433 
434 	if (pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
435 		pmf_class_network_register(self, ifp);
436 	else
437 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
438 
439 	ieee80211_announce(ic);
440 
441 	return;
442 
443 fail:	iwi_detach(self, 0);
444 }
445 
446 static int
447 iwi_detach(device_t self, int flags)
448 {
449 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
450 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
451 
452 	if (ifp->if_softc != NULL) {
453 		pmf_device_deregister(self);
454 		iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
455 		iwi_free_firmware(sc);
456 		ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
457 		if_detach(ifp);
458 	}
459 
460 	iwi_free_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
461 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
462 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
463 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
464 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
465 	iwi_free_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
466 
467 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
468 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_ih);
469 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
470 	}
471 
472 	if (sc->sc_soft_ih != NULL) {
473 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
474 		sc->sc_soft_ih = NULL;
475 	}
476 
477 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, sc->sc_sz);
478 
479 	return 0;
480 }
481 
482 static int
483 iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring,
484     int count)
485 {
486 	int error, nsegs;
487 
488 	ring->count = count;
489 	ring->queued = 0;
490 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * Allocate and map command ring
494 	 */
495 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
496 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, 1,
497 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, 0,
498 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &ring->desc_map);
499 	if (error != 0) {
500 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
501 		    "could not create command ring DMA map\n");
502 		ring->desc_map = NULL;
503 		goto fail;
504 	}
505 
506 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
507 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
508 	    &sc->cmdq.desc_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
509 	if (error != 0) {
510 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
511 		    "could not allocate command ring DMA memory\n");
512 		goto fail;
513 	}
514 
515 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->cmdq.desc_seg, nsegs,
516 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count,
517 	    (void **)&sc->cmdq.desc, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
518 	if (error != 0) {
519 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
520 		    "could not map command ring DMA memory\n");
521 		goto fail;
522 	}
523 
524 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map, sc->cmdq.desc,
525 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, NULL,
526 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
527 	if (error != 0) {
528 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
529 		    "could not load command ring DMA map\n");
530 		goto fail;
531 	}
532 
533 	memset(sc->cmdq.desc, 0,
534 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count);
535 
536 	return 0;
537 
538 fail:	return error;
539 }
540 
541 static void
542 iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
543 {
544 	int i;
545 
546 	for (i = ring->next; i != ring->cur;) {
547 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
548 		    i * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
549 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
550 
551 		wakeup(&ring->desc[i]);
552 		i = (i + 1) % ring->count;
553 	}
554 
555 	ring->queued = 0;
556 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
557 }
558 
559 static void
560 iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
561 {
562 	if (ring->desc_map != NULL) {
563 		if (ring->desc != NULL) {
564 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
565 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)ring->desc,
566 			    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * ring->count);
567 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, 1);
568 		}
569 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
570 	}
571 }
572 
573 static int
574 iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring,
575     int count, bus_size_t csr_ridx, bus_size_t csr_widx)
576 {
577 	int i, error, nsegs;
578 
579 	ring->count  = 0;
580 	ring->queued = 0;
581 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
582 	ring->csr_ridx = csr_ridx;
583 	ring->csr_widx = csr_widx;
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * Allocate and map Tx ring
587 	 */
588 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
589 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, 1,
590 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
591 	    &ring->desc_map);
592 	if (error != 0) {
593 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
594 		    "could not create tx ring DMA map\n");
595 		ring->desc_map = NULL;
596 		goto fail;
597 	}
598 
599 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
600 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
601 	    &ring->desc_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
602 	if (error != 0) {
603 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
604 		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
605 		goto fail;
606 	}
607 
608 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, nsegs,
609 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count,
610 	    (void **)&ring->desc, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
611 	if (error != 0) {
612 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
613 		    "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
614 		goto fail;
615 	}
616 
617 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
618 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, NULL,
619 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
620 	if (error != 0) {
621 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
622 		    "could not load tx ring DMA map\n");
623 		goto fail;
624 	}
625 
626 	memset(ring->desc, 0, IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count);
627 
628 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_tx_data), M_DEVBUF,
629 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
630 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
631 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
632 		error = ENOMEM;
633 		goto fail;
634 	}
635 	ring->count = count;
636 
637 	/*
638 	 * Allocate Tx buffers DMA maps
639 	 */
640 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
641 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, IWI_MAX_NSEG,
642 		    MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &ring->data[i].map);
643 		if (error != 0) {
644 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
645 			    "could not create tx buf DMA map");
646 			ring->data[i].map = NULL;
647 			goto fail;
648 		}
649 	}
650 	return 0;
651 
652 fail:	return error;
653 }
654 
655 static void
656 iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
657 {
658 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
659 	int i;
660 
661 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
662 		data = &ring->data[i];
663 
664 		if (data->m != NULL) {
665 			m_freem(data->m);
666 			data->m = NULL;
667 		}
668 
669 		if (data->map != NULL) {
670 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
671 			    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
672 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
673 		}
674 
675 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
676 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
677 			data->ni = NULL;
678 		}
679 	}
680 
681 	ring->queued = 0;
682 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
683 }
684 
685 static void
686 iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
687 {
688 	int i;
689 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
690 
691 	if (ring->desc_map != NULL) {
692 		if (ring->desc != NULL) {
693 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
694 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)ring->desc,
695 			    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * ring->count);
696 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, 1);
697 		}
698 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
699 	}
700 
701 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
702 		data = &ring->data[i];
703 
704 		if (data->m != NULL) {
705 			m_freem(data->m);
706 		}
707 
708 		if (data->map != NULL) {
709 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
710 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
711 		}
712 	}
713 }
714 
715 static int
716 iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring, int count)
717 {
718 	int i, error;
719 
720 	ring->count = 0;
721 	ring->cur = 0;
722 
723 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_rx_data), M_DEVBUF,
724 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
725 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
726 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
727 		error = ENOMEM;
728 		goto fail;
729 	}
730 
731 	ring->count = count;
732 
733 	/*
734 	 * Allocate and map Rx buffers
735 	 */
736 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
737 
738 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES,
739 		    0, BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, &ring->data[i].map);
740 		if (error != 0) {
741 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
742 			    "could not create rx buf DMA map");
743 			ring->data[i].map = NULL;
744 			goto fail;
745 		}
746 
747 		if ((ring->data[i].m = iwi_alloc_rx_buf(sc)) == NULL) {
748 			error = ENOMEM;
749 			goto fail;
750 		}
751 
752 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, ring->data[i].map,
753 		    ring->data[i].m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
754 		if (error != 0) {
755 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
756 			    "could not load rx buffer DMA map\n");
757 			goto fail;
758 		}
759 
760 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ring->data[i].map, 0,
761 		    ring->data[i].map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
762 	}
763 
764 	return 0;
765 
766 fail:	return error;
767 }
768 
769 static void
770 iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
771 {
772 	ring->cur = 0;
773 }
774 
775 static void
776 iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
777 {
778 	int i;
779 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
780 
781 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
782 		data = &ring->data[i];
783 
784 		if (data->m != NULL) {
785 			m_freem(data->m);
786 		}
787 
788 		if (data->map != NULL) {
789 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
790 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
791 		}
792 
793 	}
794 }
795 
796 static struct ieee80211_node *
797 iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt)
798 {
799 	struct iwi_node *in;
800 
801 	in = malloc(sizeof (struct iwi_node), M_80211_NODE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
802 	if (in == NULL)
803 		return NULL;
804 
805 	in->in_station = -1;
806 
807 	return &in->in_node;
808 }
809 
810 static int
811 iwi_alloc_unr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
812 {
813 	int i;
814 
815 	for (i = 0; i < IWI_MAX_IBSSNODE - 1; i++)
816 		if ((sc->sc_unr & (1 << i)) == 0) {
817 			sc->sc_unr |= 1 << i;
818 			return i;
819 		}
820 
821 	return -1;
822 }
823 
824 static void
825 iwi_free_unr(struct iwi_softc *sc, int r)
826 {
827 
828 	sc->sc_unr &= 1 << r;
829 }
830 
831 static void
832 iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
833 {
834 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
835 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
836 	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
837 
838 	if (in->in_station != -1)
839 		iwi_free_unr(sc, in->in_station);
840 
841 	sc->sc_node_free(ni);
842 }
843 
844 static int
845 iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
846 {
847 	int error;
848 
849 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
850 	if (error != ENETRESET)
851 		return error;
852 
853 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
854 		iwi_init(ifp);
855 
856 	return 0;
857 }
858 
859 /*
860  * Convert h/w rate code to IEEE rate code.
861  */
862 static int
863 iwi_cvtrate(int iwirate)
864 {
865 	switch (iwirate) {
866 	case IWI_RATE_DS1:	return 2;
867 	case IWI_RATE_DS2:	return 4;
868 	case IWI_RATE_DS5:	return 11;
869 	case IWI_RATE_DS11:	return 22;
870 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM6:	return 12;
871 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM9:	return 18;
872 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM12:	return 24;
873 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM18:	return 36;
874 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM24:	return 48;
875 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM36:	return 72;
876 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM48:	return 96;
877 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM54:	return 108;
878 	}
879 	return 0;
880 }
881 
882 /*
883  * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed.  We report its current
884  * value here.
885  */
886 static void
887 iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
888 {
889 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
890 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
891 	int rate;
892 
893 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
894 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
895 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
896 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
897 
898 	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
899 	rate = iwi_cvtrate(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CURRENT_TX_RATE));
900 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, ic->ic_curmode);
901 
902 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
903 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
904 		break;
905 
906 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
907 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
908 		break;
909 
910 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
911 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
912 		break;
913 
914 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
915 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
916 		/* should not get there */
917 		break;
918 	}
919 }
920 
921 static int
922 iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
923 {
924 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
925 
926 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
927 	    ieee80211_state_name[ic->ic_state],
928 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], sc->flags));
929 
930 	switch (nstate) {
931 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
932 		if (sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_SCANNING)
933 			break;
934 
935 		ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_scan);
936 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN | IEEE80211_F_ASCAN;
937 		sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
938 		/* blink the led while scanning */
939 		iwi_led_set(sc, IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED, 1);
940 		iwi_scan(sc);
941 		break;
942 
943 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
944 		iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
945 		break;
946 
947 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
948 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS &&
949 		    ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
950 			iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
951 		else if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
952 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
953 		break;
954 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
955 		iwi_led_set(sc, IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED, 0);
956 		if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
957 			break;
958 		iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
959 		break;
960 
961 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
962 		sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
963 		break;
964 	}
965 
966 	return sc->sc_newstate(ic, nstate, arg);
967 }
968 
969 /*
970  * WME parameters coming from IEEE 802.11e specification.  These values are
971  * already declared in ieee80211_proto.c, but they are static so they can't
972  * be reused here.
973  */
974 static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_cck_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
975 	{ 0, 3, 5,  7,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BE */
976 	{ 0, 3, 5, 10,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BK */
977 	{ 0, 2, 4,  5, 188, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VI */
978 	{ 0, 2, 3,  4, 102, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VO */
979 };
980 
981 static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_ofdm_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
982 	{ 0, 3, 4,  6,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BE */
983 	{ 0, 3, 4, 10,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BK */
984 	{ 0, 2, 3,  4,  94, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VI */
985 	{ 0, 2, 2,  3,  47, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VO */
986 };
987 
988 static int
989 iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
990 {
991 #define IWI_EXP2(v)	htole16((1 << (v)) - 1)
992 #define IWI_USEC(v)	htole16(IEEE80211_TXOP_TO_US(v))
993 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
994 	struct iwi_wme_params wme[3];
995 	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
996 	int ac;
997 
998 	/*
999 	 * We shall not override firmware default WME values if WME is not
1000 	 * actually enabled.
1001 	 */
1002 	if (!(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME))
1003 		return 0;
1004 
1005 	for (ac = 0; ac < WME_NUM_AC; ac++) {
1006 		/* set WME values for current operating mode */
1007 		wmep = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac];
1008 		wme[0].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1009 		wme[0].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1010 		wme[0].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1011 		wme[0].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1012 		wme[0].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1013 
1014 		/* set WME values for CCK modulation */
1015 		wmep = &iwi_wme_cck_params[ac];
1016 		wme[1].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1017 		wme[1].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1018 		wme[1].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1019 		wme[1].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1020 		wme[1].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1021 
1022 		/* set WME values for OFDM modulation */
1023 		wmep = &iwi_wme_ofdm_params[ac];
1024 		wme[2].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1025 		wme[2].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1026 		wme[2].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1027 		wme[2].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1028 		wme[2].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	DPRINTF(("Setting WME parameters\n"));
1032 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WME_PARAMS, wme, sizeof wme, 1);
1033 #undef IWI_USEC
1034 #undef IWI_EXP2
1035 }
1036 
1037 /*
1038  * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
1039  */
1040 static uint16_t
1041 iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
1042 {
1043 	uint32_t tmp;
1044 	uint16_t val;
1045 	int n;
1046 
1047 	/* Clock C once before the first command */
1048 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1049 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1050 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1051 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1052 
1053 	/* Write start bit (1) */
1054 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1055 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1056 
1057 	/* Write READ opcode (10) */
1058 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1059 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1060 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1061 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1062 
1063 	/* Write address A7-A0 */
1064 	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
1065 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1066 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
1067 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1068 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1072 
1073 	/* Read data Q15-Q0 */
1074 	val = 0;
1075 	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
1076 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1077 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1078 		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
1079 		val |= ((tmp & IWI_EEPROM_Q) >> IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1083 
1084 	/* Clear Chip Select and clock C */
1085 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1086 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1087 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_C);
1088 
1089 	return val;
1090 }
1091 
1092 /*
1093  * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
1094  * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
1095  */
1096 static void
1097 iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
1098 {
1099 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1100 	uint8_t subtype;
1101 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1102 
1103 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1104 
1105 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1106 		return;
1107 
1108 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1109 
1110 	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1111 	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1112 		return;
1113 
1114 	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1115 	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1116 
1117 	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1118 	while (frm + 2 < efrm) {
1119 		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS) {
1120 #if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1121 			if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1122 #endif
1123 				ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
1124 		}
1125 
1126 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1127 	}
1128 }
1129 
1130 static struct mbuf *
1131 iwi_alloc_rx_buf(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1132 {
1133 	struct mbuf *m;
1134 
1135 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1136 	if (m == NULL) {
1137 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
1138 		return NULL;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1142 	if (!(m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1143 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1144 		    "could not allocate rx mbuf cluster\n");
1145 		m_freem(m);
1146 		return NULL;
1147 	}
1148 
1149 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1150 	return m;
1151 }
1152 
1153 static void
1154 iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_data *data, int i,
1155     struct iwi_frame *frame)
1156 {
1157 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1158 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1159 	struct mbuf *m, *m_new;
1160 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1161 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1162 	int error, s;
1163 
1164 	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u chan=%u rssi=%u\n",
1165 	    le16toh(frame->len), frame->chan, frame->rssi_dbm));
1166 
1167 	if (le16toh(frame->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) ||
1168 	    le16toh(frame->len) > MCLBYTES) {
1169 		DPRINTF(("%s: bad frame length\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1170 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1171 		return;
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	/*
1175 	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and
1176 	 * load it before processing the current mbuf. If the ring
1177 	 * element cannot be reloaded, drop the received packet
1178 	 * and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely case that
1179 	 * the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1180 	 *
1181 	 * XXX Reorganize buffer by moving elements from the logical
1182 	 * end of the ring to the front instead of dropping.
1183 	 */
1184 	if ((m_new = iwi_alloc_rx_buf(sc)) == NULL) {
1185 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1186 		return;
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
1190 
1191 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m_new,
1192 	    BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1193 	if (error != 0) {
1194 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1195 		    "could not load rx buf DMA map\n");
1196 		m_freem(m_new);
1197 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1198 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map,
1199 		    data->m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1200 		if (error)
1201 			panic("%s: unable to remap rx buf",
1202 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1203 		return;
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	/*
1207 	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update RX ring and continue
1208 	 * processing.
1209 	 */
1210 	m = data->m;
1211 	data->m = m_new;
1212 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4, data->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1213 
1214 	/* Finalize mbuf */
1215 	m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
1216 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) +
1217 	    sizeof (struct iwi_frame) + le16toh(frame->len);
1218 
1219 	m_adj(m, sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) + sizeof (struct iwi_frame));
1220 
1221 	s = splnet();
1222 
1223 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1224 		iwi_fix_channel(ic, m);
1225 
1226 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1227 		struct iwi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1228 
1229 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1230 		tap->wr_rate = iwi_cvtrate(frame->rate);
1231 		tap->wr_chan_freq =
1232 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_freq);
1233 		tap->wr_chan_flags =
1234 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_flags);
1235 		tap->wr_antsignal = frame->signal;
1236 		tap->wr_antenna = frame->antenna;
1237 
1238 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m, BPF_D_IN);
1239 	}
1240 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1241 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1242 
1243 	/* Send the frame to the upper layer */
1244 	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, frame->rssi_dbm, 0);
1245 
1246 	/* node is no longer needed */
1247 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1248 
1249 	splx(s);
1250 }
1251 
1252 static void
1253 iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_notif *notif)
1254 {
1255 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1256 	struct iwi_notif_authentication *auth;
1257 	struct iwi_notif_association *assoc;
1258 	struct iwi_notif_beacon_state *beacon;
1259 	int s;
1260 
1261 	switch (notif->type) {
1262 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_CHANNEL:
1263 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
1264 		{
1265 			struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *chan =
1266 			    (struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *)(notif + 1);
1267 
1268 			DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan of channel %u complete (%u)\n",
1269 			    ic->ic_channels[chan->nchan].ic_freq, chan->nchan));
1270 		}
1271 #endif
1272 		break;
1273 
1274 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1275 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
1276 		{
1277 			struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *scan =
1278 			    (struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *)(notif + 1);
1279 
1280 			DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan completed (%u, %u)\n", scan->nchan,
1281 			    scan->status));
1282 		}
1283 #endif
1284 
1285 		/* monitor mode uses scan to set the channel ... */
1286 		s = splnet();
1287 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1288 			sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
1289 			ieee80211_end_scan(ic);
1290 		} else
1291 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
1292 		splx(s);
1293 		break;
1294 
1295 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_AUTHENTICATION:
1296 		auth = (struct iwi_notif_authentication *)(notif + 1);
1297 
1298 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Authentication (%u)\n", auth->state));
1299 
1300 		switch (auth->state) {
1301 		case IWI_AUTH_SUCCESS:
1302 			s = splnet();
1303 			ieee80211_node_authorize(ic->ic_bss);
1304 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, -1);
1305 			splx(s);
1306 			break;
1307 
1308 		case IWI_AUTH_FAIL:
1309 			break;
1310 
1311 		case IWI_AUTH_SENT_1:
1312 		case IWI_AUTH_RECV_2:
1313 		case IWI_AUTH_SEQ1_PASS:
1314 			break;
1315 
1316 		case IWI_AUTH_SEQ1_FAIL:
1317 			break;
1318 
1319 		default:
1320 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1321 			    "unknown authentication state %u\n", auth->state);
1322 		}
1323 		break;
1324 
1325 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_ASSOCIATION:
1326 		assoc = (struct iwi_notif_association *)(notif + 1);
1327 
1328 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association (%u, %u)\n", assoc->state,
1329 		    assoc->status));
1330 
1331 		switch (assoc->state) {
1332 		case IWI_AUTH_SUCCESS:
1333 			/* re-association, do nothing */
1334 			break;
1335 
1336 		case IWI_ASSOC_SUCCESS:
1337 			s = splnet();
1338 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1339 			splx(s);
1340 			break;
1341 
1342 		case IWI_ASSOC_FAIL:
1343 			s = splnet();
1344 			ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, 1);
1345 			splx(s);
1346 			break;
1347 
1348 		default:
1349 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1350 			    "unknown association state %u\n", assoc->state);
1351 		}
1352 		break;
1353 
1354 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_BEACON:
1355 		beacon = (struct iwi_notif_beacon_state *)(notif + 1);
1356 
1357 		if (beacon->state == IWI_BEACON_MISS) {
1358 			DPRINTFN(5, ("%s: %u beacon(s) missed\n",
1359 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), le32toh(beacon->number)));
1360 		}
1361 		break;
1362 
1363 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_FRAG_LENGTH:
1364 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_LINK_QUALITY:
1365 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_TGI_TX_KEY:
1366 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_CALIBRATION:
1367 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_NOISE:
1368 		DPRINTFN(5, ("Notification (%u)\n", notif->type));
1369 		break;
1370 
1371 	default:
1372 		DPRINTF(("%s: unknown notification type %u flags 0x%x len %d\n",
1373 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), notif->type, notif->flags,
1374 		    le16toh(notif->len)));
1375 	}
1376 }
1377 
1378 static void
1379 iwi_cmd_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1380 {
1381 
1382 	(void)CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_RIDX);
1383 
1384 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1385 	    sc->cmdq.next * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
1386 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1387 
1388 	wakeup(&sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.next]);
1389 
1390 	sc->cmdq.next = (sc->cmdq.next + 1) % sc->cmdq.count;
1391 
1392 	if (--sc->cmdq.queued > 0) {
1393 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX,
1394 		    (sc->cmdq.next + 1) % sc->cmdq.count);
1395 	}
1396 }
1397 
1398 static void
1399 iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1400 {
1401 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
1402 	struct iwi_hdr *hdr;
1403 	uint32_t hw;
1404 
1405 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_RIDX);
1406 
1407 	for (; sc->rxq.cur != hw;) {
1408 		data = &sc->rxq.data[sc->rxq.cur];
1409 
1410 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1411 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1412 
1413 		hdr = mtod(data->m, struct iwi_hdr *);
1414 
1415 		switch (hdr->type) {
1416 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_FRAME:
1417 			iwi_frame_intr(sc, data, sc->rxq.cur,
1418 			    (struct iwi_frame *)(hdr + 1));
1419 			break;
1420 
1421 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_NOTIF:
1422 			iwi_notification_intr(sc,
1423 			    (struct iwi_notif *)(hdr + 1));
1424 			break;
1425 
1426 		default:
1427 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown hdr type %u\n",
1428 			    hdr->type);
1429 		}
1430 
1431 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1432 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1433 
1434 		DPRINTFN(15, ("rx done idx=%u\n", sc->rxq.cur));
1435 
1436 		sc->rxq.cur = (sc->rxq.cur + 1) % sc->rxq.count;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	/* Tell the firmware what we have processed */
1440 	hw = (hw == 0) ? sc->rxq.count - 1 : hw - 1;
1441 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, hw);
1442 }
1443 
1444 static void
1445 iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *txq)
1446 {
1447 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1448 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1449 	uint32_t hw;
1450 	int s;
1451 
1452 	s = splnet();
1453 
1454 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, txq->csr_ridx);
1455 
1456 	for (; txq->next != hw;) {
1457 		data = &txq->data[txq->next];
1458 
1459 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1460 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1461 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
1462 		m_freem(data->m);
1463 		data->m = NULL;
1464 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
1465 		data->ni = NULL;
1466 
1467 		DPRINTFN(15, ("tx done idx=%u\n", txq->next));
1468 
1469 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1470 
1471 		txq->queued--;
1472 		txq->next = (txq->next + 1) % txq->count;
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1476 
1477 	if (txq->queued < txq->count - 8 - 8 && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
1478 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1479 
1480 		/* Call start() since some buffer descriptors have been released */
1481 		iwi_start(ifp); /* in softint */
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	splx(s);
1485 }
1486 
1487 static int
1488 iwi_intr(void *arg)
1489 {
1490 	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg;
1491 	uint32_t r;
1492 
1493 	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1494 		return 0;
1495 
1496 	/* Disable interrupts */
1497 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1498 
1499 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_soft_ih);
1500 	return 1;
1501 }
1502 
1503 static void
1504 iwi_softintr(void *arg)
1505 {
1506 	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg;
1507 	uint32_t r;
1508 	int s;
1509 
1510 	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1511 		goto out;
1512 
1513 	/* Acknowledge interrupts */
1514 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR, r);
1515 
1516 	if (r & IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR) {
1517 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "fatal error\n");
1518 		s = splnet();
1519 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1520 		iwi_stop(&sc->sc_if, 1);
1521 		splx(s);
1522 		return;
1523 	}
1524 
1525 	if (r & IWI_INTR_FW_INITED) {
1526 		if (!(r & (IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
1527 			wakeup(sc);
1528 	}
1529 
1530 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RADIO_OFF) {
1531 		DPRINTF(("radio transmitter off\n"));
1532 		s = splnet();
1533 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1534 		iwi_stop(&sc->sc_if, 1);
1535 		splx(s);
1536 		return;
1537 	}
1538 
1539 	if (r & IWI_INTR_CMD_DONE)
1540 		iwi_cmd_intr(sc);
1541 
1542 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX1_DONE)
1543 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
1544 
1545 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX2_DONE)
1546 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
1547 
1548 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX3_DONE)
1549 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
1550 
1551 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX4_DONE)
1552 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
1553 
1554 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RX_DONE)
1555 		iwi_rx_intr(sc);
1556 
1557 	if (r & IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)
1558 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "parity error\n");
1559 
1560  out:
1561 	/* Re-enable interrupts */
1562 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
1563 }
1564 
1565 static int
1566 iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t type, void *data, uint8_t len,
1567     int async)
1568 {
1569 	struct iwi_cmd_desc *desc;
1570 
1571 	desc = &sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.cur];
1572 
1573 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_COMMAND;
1574 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1575 	desc->type = type;
1576 	desc->len = len;
1577 	memcpy(desc->data, data, len);
1578 
1579 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1580 	    sc->cmdq.cur * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
1581 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1582 
1583 	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command idx=%u type=%u len=%u async=%d\n",
1584 	    sc->cmdq.cur, type, len, async));
1585 
1586 	sc->cmdq.cur = (sc->cmdq.cur + 1) % sc->cmdq.count;
1587 
1588 	if (++sc->cmdq.queued == 1)
1589 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
1590 
1591 	return async ? 0 : tsleep(desc, 0, "iwicmd", hz);
1592 }
1593 
1594 static void
1595 iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *sc, const struct iwi_node *in)
1596 {
1597 	struct iwi_ibssnode node;
1598 
1599 	/* write node information into NIC memory */
1600 	memset(&node, 0, sizeof node);
1601 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(node.bssid, in->in_node.ni_macaddr);
1602 
1603 	CSR_WRITE_REGION_1(sc,
1604 	    IWI_CSR_NODE_BASE + in->in_station * sizeof node,
1605 	    (uint8_t *)&node, sizeof node);
1606 }
1607 
1608 static int
1609 iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1610     int ac)
1611 {
1612 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1613 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1614 	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
1615 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1616 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1617 	const struct chanAccParams *cap;
1618 	struct iwi_tx_ring *txq = &sc->txq[ac];
1619 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1620 	struct iwi_tx_desc *desc;
1621 	struct mbuf *mnew;
1622 	int error, hdrlen, i, noack = 0;
1623 
1624 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1625 
1626 	if (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
1627 		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_qosframe);
1628 		cap = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams;
1629 		noack = cap->cap_wmeParams[ac].wmep_noackPolicy;
1630 	} else
1631 		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame);
1632 
1633 	/*
1634 	 * This is only used in IBSS mode where the firmware expect an index
1635 	 * in a h/w table instead of a destination address.
1636 	 */
1637 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && in->in_station == -1) {
1638 		in->in_station = iwi_alloc_unr(sc);
1639 
1640 		if (in->in_station == -1) {	/* h/w table is full */
1641 			m_freem(m0);
1642 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1643 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1644 			return 0;
1645 		}
1646 		iwi_write_ibssnode(sc, in);
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1650 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1651 		if (k == NULL) {
1652 			m_freem(m0);
1653 			return ENOBUFS;
1654 		}
1655 
1656 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1657 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1658 	}
1659 
1660 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1661 		struct iwi_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1662 
1663 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1664 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1665 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1666 
1667 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
1668 	}
1669 
1670 	data = &txq->data[txq->cur];
1671 	desc = &txq->desc[txq->cur];
1672 
1673 	/* save and trim IEEE802.11 header */
1674 	m_copydata(m0, 0, hdrlen, (void *)&desc->wh);
1675 	m_adj(m0, hdrlen);
1676 
1677 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m0,
1678 	    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1679 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1680 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1681 		    error);
1682 		m_freem(m0);
1683 		return error;
1684 	}
1685 	if (error != 0) {
1686 		/* too many fragments, linearize */
1687 
1688 		MGETHDR(mnew, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1689 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1690 			m_freem(m0);
1691 			return ENOMEM;
1692 		}
1693 
1694 		m_copy_pkthdr(mnew, m0);
1695 
1696 		/* If the data won't fit in the header, get a cluster */
1697 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
1698 			MCLGET(mnew, M_DONTWAIT);
1699 			if (!(mnew->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1700 				m_freem(m0);
1701 				m_freem(mnew);
1702 				return ENOMEM;
1703 			}
1704 		}
1705 		m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(mnew, void *));
1706 		m_freem(m0);
1707 		mnew->m_len = mnew->m_pkthdr.len;
1708 		m0 = mnew;
1709 
1710 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m0,
1711 		    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1712 		if (error != 0) {
1713 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1714 			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1715 			m_freem(m0);
1716 			return error;
1717 		}
1718 	}
1719 
1720 	data->m = m0;
1721 	data->ni = ni;
1722 
1723 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_DATA;
1724 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1725 	desc->station =
1726 	    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? in->in_station : 0;
1727 	desc->cmd = IWI_DATA_CMD_TX;
1728 	desc->len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1729 	desc->flags = 0;
1730 	desc->xflags = 0;
1731 
1732 	if (!noack && !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(desc->wh.i_addr1))
1733 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NEED_ACK;
1734 
1735 #if 0
1736 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1737 		desc->wh.i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
1738 		desc->wep_txkey = ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey;
1739 	} else
1740 #endif
1741 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NO_WEP;
1742 
1743 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1744 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_SHPREAMBLE;
1745 
1746 	if (desc->wh.i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)
1747 		desc->xflags |= IWI_DATA_XFLAG_QOS;
1748 
1749 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1750 		desc->xflags |= IWI_DATA_XFLAG_CCK;
1751 
1752 	desc->nseg = htole32(data->map->dm_nsegs);
1753 	for (i = 0; i < data->map->dm_nsegs; i++) {
1754 		desc->seg_addr[i] = htole32(data->map->dm_segs[i].ds_addr);
1755 		desc->seg_len[i]  = htole16(data->map->dm_segs[i].ds_len);
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txq->desc_map,
1759 	    txq->cur * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE,
1760 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1761 
1762 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0, data->map->dm_mapsize,
1763 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1764 
1765 	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending data frame txq=%u idx=%u len=%u nseg=%u\n",
1766 	    ac, txq->cur, le16toh(desc->len), le32toh(desc->nseg)));
1767 
1768 	/* Inform firmware about this new packet */
1769 	txq->queued++;
1770 	txq->cur = (txq->cur + 1) % txq->count;
1771 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, txq->csr_widx, txq->cur);
1772 
1773 	return 0;
1774 }
1775 
1776 static void
1777 iwi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1778 {
1779 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1780 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1781 	struct mbuf *m0;
1782 	struct ether_header *eh;
1783 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1784 	int ac;
1785 
1786 	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1787 		return;
1788 
1789 	for (;;) {
1790 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1791 		if (m0 == NULL)
1792 			break;
1793 
1794 		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1795 		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL) {
1796 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1797 			continue;
1798 		}
1799 
1800 		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1801 		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1802 		if (ni == NULL) {
1803 			m_freem(m0);
1804 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1805 			continue;
1806 		}
1807 
1808 		/* classify mbuf so we can find which tx ring to use */
1809 		if (ieee80211_classify(ic, m0, ni) != 0) {
1810 			m_freem(m0);
1811 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1812 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1813 			continue;
1814 		}
1815 
1816 		/* no QoS encapsulation for EAPOL frames */
1817 		ac = (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) ?
1818 		    M_WME_GETAC(m0) : WME_AC_BE;
1819 
1820 		if (sc->txq[ac].queued > sc->txq[ac].count - 8) {
1821 			/* there is no place left in this ring */
1822 			IFQ_LOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
1823 			IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1824 			IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
1825 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1826 			break;
1827 		}
1828 
1829 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
1830 
1831 		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1832 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1833 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1834 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1835 			continue;
1836 		}
1837 
1838 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
1839 
1840 		if (iwi_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni, ac) != 0) {
1841 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1842 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1843 			break;
1844 		}
1845 
1846 		/* start watchdog timer */
1847 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1848 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1849 	}
1850 }
1851 
1852 static void
1853 iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1854 {
1855 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1856 
1857 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1858 
1859 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1860 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1861 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1862 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1863 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1864 			iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
1865 			return;
1866 		}
1867 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1868 	}
1869 
1870 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
1871 }
1872 
1873 static int
1874 iwi_get_table0(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t *tbl)
1875 {
1876 	uint32_t size, buf[128];
1877 
1878 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
1879 		memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
1880 		return copyout(buf, tbl, sizeof buf);
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	size = uimin(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_SIZE), 128 - 1);
1884 	CSR_READ_REGION_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_BASE, &buf[1], size);
1885 
1886 	return copyout(buf, tbl, sizeof buf);
1887 }
1888 
1889 static int
1890 iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1891 {
1892 #define	IS_RUNNING(ifp) \
1893 	((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1894 
1895 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1896 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1897 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1898 	int s, error = 0;
1899 	int val;
1900 
1901 	s = splnet();
1902 
1903 	switch (cmd) {
1904 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1905 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1906 			break;
1907 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1908 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1909 				iwi_init(ifp);
1910 		} else {
1911 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1912 				iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
1913 		}
1914 		break;
1915 
1916 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1917 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1918 		/* XXX no h/w multicast filter? --dyoung */
1919 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
1920 			/* setup multicast filter, etc */
1921 			error = 0;
1922 		}
1923 		break;
1924 
1925 	case SIOCGTABLE0:
1926 		error = iwi_get_table0(sc, (uint32_t *)ifr->ifr_data);
1927 		break;
1928 
1929 	case SIOCGRADIO:
1930 		val = !iwi_getrfkill(sc);
1931 		error = copyout(&val, (int *)ifr->ifr_data, sizeof val);
1932 		break;
1933 
1934 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1935 		if (ifr->ifr_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
1936 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-ibss.fw";
1937 		} else if (ifr->ifr_media & IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR) {
1938 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-sniffer.fw";
1939 		} else {
1940 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-bss.fw";
1941 		}
1942 		error = iwi_cache_firmware(sc);
1943 		if (error)
1944  			break;
1945 
1946 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1947 	default:
1948 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(&sc->sc_ic, cmd, data);
1949 
1950 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
1951 			if (IS_RUNNING(ifp) &&
1952 			    (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL))
1953 				iwi_init(ifp);
1954 			error = 0;
1955 		}
1956 	}
1957 
1958 	splx(s);
1959 	return error;
1960 #undef IS_RUNNING
1961 }
1962 
1963 static void
1964 iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1965 {
1966 	int ntries;
1967 
1968 	/* Disable interrupts */
1969 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1970 
1971 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1972 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1973 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1974 			break;
1975 		DELAY(10);
1976 	}
1977 	if (ntries == 5)
1978 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1979 
1980 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1981 	    IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1982 
1983 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1984 }
1985 
1986 static int
1987 iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1988 {
1989 	int i, ntries;
1990 
1991 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
1992 
1993 	/* Move adapter to D0 state */
1994 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
1995 	    IWI_CTL_INIT);
1996 
1997 	/* Initialize Phase-Locked Level  (PLL) */
1998 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_READ_INT, IWI_READ_INT_INIT_HOST);
1999 
2000 	/* Wait for clock stabilization */
2001 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2002 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) & IWI_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
2003 			break;
2004 		DELAY(200);
2005 	}
2006 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2007 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2008 		    "timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n");
2009 		return ETIMEDOUT;
2010 	}
2011 
2012 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
2013 	    IWI_RST_SW_RESET);
2014 
2015 	DELAY(10);
2016 
2017 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
2018 	    IWI_CTL_INIT);
2019 
2020 	/* Clear NIC memory */
2021 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0);
2022 	for (i = 0; i < 0xc000; i++)
2023 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
2024 
2025 	return 0;
2026 }
2027 
2028 static int
2029 iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *uc, int size)
2030 {
2031 	uint16_t *w;
2032 	int ntries, i;
2033 
2034 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
2035 	    IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
2036 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
2037 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
2038 			break;
2039 		DELAY(10);
2040 	}
2041 	if (ntries == 5) {
2042 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
2043 		return ETIMEDOUT;
2044 	}
2045 
2046 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
2047 	DELAY(5000);
2048 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) &
2049 	    ~IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
2050 	DELAY(5000);
2051 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
2052 	DELAY(1000);
2053 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 1);
2054 	DELAY(1000);
2055 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 0);
2056 	DELAY(1000);
2057 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
2058 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x40);
2059 	DELAY(1000);
2060 
2061 	/* Adapter is buggy, we must set the address for each word */
2062 	for (w = uc; size > 0; w++, size -= 2)
2063 		MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x200010, htole16(*w));
2064 
2065 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
2066 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x80);
2067 
2068 	/* Wait until we get a response in the uc queue */
2069 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2070 		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x200000) & 1)
2071 			break;
2072 		DELAY(100);
2073 	}
2074 	if (ntries == 100) {
2075 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2076 		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
2077 		return ETIMEDOUT;
2078 	}
2079 
2080 	/* Empty the uc queue or the firmware will not initialize properly */
2081 	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
2082 		MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x200004);
2083 
2084 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
2085 
2086 	return 0;
2087 }
2088 
2089 /* macro to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
2090 #define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
2091 static int
2092 iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *fw, int size)
2093 {
2094 	bus_dmamap_t map;
2095 	u_char *p, *end;
2096 	uint32_t sentinel, ctl, sum;
2097 	uint32_t cs, sl, cd, cl;
2098 	int ntries, nsegs, error;
2099 	int sn;
2100 
2101 	nsegs = atop((vaddr_t)fw+size-1) - atop((vaddr_t)fw) + 1;
2102 
2103 	/* Create a DMA map for the firmware image */
2104 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, size, nsegs, size, 0,
2105 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &map);
2106 	if (error != 0) {
2107 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2108 		    "could not create firmware DMA map\n");
2109 		map = NULL;
2110 		goto fail1;
2111 	}
2112 
2113 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, map, fw, size, NULL,
2114 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_WRITE);
2115 	if (error != 0) {
2116 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load fw dma map(%d)\n",
2117 		    error);
2118 		goto fail2;
2119 	}
2120 
2121 	/* Make sure the adapter will get up-to-date values */
2122 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2123 
2124 	/* Tell the adapter where the command blocks are stored */
2125 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a0, 0x27000);
2126 
2127 	/*
2128 	 * Store command blocks into adapter's internal memory using register
2129 	 * indirections. The adapter will read the firmware image through DMA
2130 	 * using information stored in command blocks.
2131 	 */
2132 	p = fw;
2133 	end = p + size;
2134 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0x27000);
2135 
2136 	sn = 0;
2137 	sl = cl = 0;
2138 	cs = cd = 0;
2139 	while (p < end) {
2140 		if (sl == 0) {
2141 			cs = map->dm_segs[sn].ds_addr;
2142 			sl = map->dm_segs[sn].ds_len;
2143 			sn++;
2144 		}
2145 		if (cl == 0) {
2146 			cd = GETLE32(p); p += 4; cs += 4; sl -= 4;
2147 			cl = GETLE32(p); p += 4; cs += 4; sl -= 4;
2148 		}
2149 		while (sl > 0 && cl > 0) {
2150 			int len = uimin(cl, sl);
2151 
2152 			sl -= len;
2153 			cl -= len;
2154 			p += len;
2155 
2156 			while (len > 0) {
2157 				int mlen = uimin(len, IWI_CB_MAXDATALEN);
2158 
2159 				ctl = IWI_CB_DEFAULT_CTL | mlen;
2160 				sum = ctl ^ cs ^ cd;
2161 
2162 				/* Write a command block */
2163 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, ctl);
2164 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, cs);
2165 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, cd);
2166 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, sum);
2167 
2168 				cs += mlen;
2169 				cd += mlen;
2170 				len -= mlen;
2171 			}
2172 		}
2173 	}
2174 
2175 	/* Write a fictive final command block (sentinel) */
2176 	sentinel = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR);
2177 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
2178 
2179 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) &
2180 	    ~(IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED | IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER));
2181 
2182 	/* Tell the adapter to start processing command blocks */
2183 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540100);
2184 
2185 	/* Wait until the adapter has processed all command blocks */
2186 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 400; ntries++) {
2187 		if (MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x3000d0) >= sentinel)
2188 			break;
2189 		DELAY(100);
2190 	}
2191 	if (ntries == 400) {
2192 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout processing cb\n");
2193 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2194 		goto fail3;
2195 	}
2196 
2197 	/* We're done with command blocks processing */
2198 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540c00);
2199 
2200 	/* Allow interrupts so we know when the firmware is inited */
2201 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
2202 
2203 	/* Tell the adapter to initialize the firmware */
2204 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, 0);
2205 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
2206 	    IWI_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
2207 
2208 	/* Wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
2209 	if ((error = tsleep(sc, 0, "iwiinit", hz)) != 0) {
2210 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2211 		    "timeout waiting for firmware initialization to complete\n");
2212 		goto fail3;
2213 	}
2214 
2215 fail3:
2216 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2217 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, map);
2218 fail2:
2219 	if (map != NULL)
2220 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, map);
2221 
2222 fail1:
2223 	return error;
2224 }
2225 
2226 /*
2227  * Store firmware into kernel memory so we can download it when we need to,
2228  * e.g when the adapter wakes up from suspend mode.
2229  */
2230 static int
2231 iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2232 {
2233 	struct iwi_firmware *kfw = &sc->fw;
2234 	firmware_handle_t fwh;
2235 	struct iwi_firmware_hdr *hdr;
2236 	off_t size;
2237 	char *fw;
2238 	int error;
2239 
2240 	if (iwi_accept_eula == 0) {
2241 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2242 		    "EULA not accepted; please see the iwi(4) man page.\n");
2243 		return EPERM;
2244 	}
2245 
2246 	iwi_free_firmware(sc);
2247 	error = firmware_open("if_iwi", sc->sc_fwname, &fwh);
2248 	if (error != 0) {
2249 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "firmware_open failed\n");
2250 		goto fail1;
2251 	}
2252 
2253 	size = firmware_get_size(fwh);
2254 	if (size < sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr)) {
2255 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "image '%s' has no header\n",
2256 		    sc->sc_fwname);
2257 		error = EIO;
2258 		goto fail1;
2259 	}
2260 	sc->sc_blobsize = size;
2261 
2262 	sc->sc_blob = firmware_malloc(size);
2263 	if (sc->sc_blob == NULL) {
2264 		error = ENOMEM;
2265 		firmware_close(fwh);
2266 		goto fail1;
2267 	}
2268 
2269 	error = firmware_read(fwh, 0, sc->sc_blob, size);
2270 	firmware_close(fwh);
2271 	if (error != 0)
2272 		goto fail2;
2273 
2274 	hdr = (struct iwi_firmware_hdr *)sc->sc_blob;
2275 	hdr->version = le32toh(hdr->version);
2276 	hdr->bsize = le32toh(hdr->bsize);
2277 	hdr->usize = le32toh(hdr->usize);
2278 	hdr->fsize = le32toh(hdr->fsize);
2279 
2280 	if (size < sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr) + hdr->bsize + hdr->usize + hdr->fsize) {
2281 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "image '%s' too small\n",
2282 		    sc->sc_fwname);
2283 		error = EIO;
2284 		goto fail2;
2285 	}
2286 
2287 	DPRINTF(("firmware version = %d\n", hdr->version));
2288 	if ((IWI_FW_GET_MAJOR(hdr->version) != IWI_FW_REQ_MAJOR) ||
2289 	    (IWI_FW_GET_MINOR(hdr->version) != IWI_FW_REQ_MINOR)) {
2290 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2291 		    "version for '%s' %d.%d != %d.%d\n", sc->sc_fwname,
2292 		    IWI_FW_GET_MAJOR(hdr->version),
2293 		    IWI_FW_GET_MINOR(hdr->version),
2294 		    IWI_FW_REQ_MAJOR, IWI_FW_REQ_MINOR);
2295 		error = EIO;
2296 		goto fail2;
2297 	}
2298 
2299 	kfw->boot_size = hdr->bsize;
2300 	kfw->ucode_size = hdr->usize;
2301 	kfw->main_size = hdr->fsize;
2302 
2303 	fw = sc->sc_blob + sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr);
2304 	kfw->boot = fw;
2305 	fw += kfw->boot_size;
2306 	kfw->ucode = fw;
2307 	fw += kfw->ucode_size;
2308 	kfw->main = fw;
2309 
2310 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: boot %p, ucode %p, main %p\n",
2311 	    kfw->boot, kfw->ucode, kfw->main));
2312 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: boot %u, ucode %u, main %u\n",
2313 	    kfw->boot_size, kfw->ucode_size, kfw->main_size));
2314 
2315 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2316 
2317 	return 0;
2318 
2319 
2320 fail2:	firmware_free(sc->sc_blob, sc->sc_blobsize);
2321 fail1:
2322 	return error;
2323 }
2324 
2325 static void
2326 iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2327 {
2328 
2329 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED))
2330 		return;
2331 
2332 	firmware_free(sc->sc_blob, sc->sc_blobsize);
2333 
2334 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2335 }
2336 
2337 static int
2338 iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2339 {
2340 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2341 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2342 	struct iwi_configuration config;
2343 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2344 	struct iwi_txpower power;
2345 	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
2346 	struct iwi_wep_key wepkey;
2347 	uint32_t data;
2348 	int error, nchan, i;
2349 
2350 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
2351 	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %s\n", ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr)));
2352 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
2353 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, 0);
2354 	if (error != 0)
2355 		return error;
2356 
2357 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2358 	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2359 	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2360 	config.silence_threshold = 0x1e;
2361 	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2362 	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2363 	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2364 	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2365 	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2366 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config,
2367 	    0);
2368 	if (error != 0)
2369 		return error;
2370 
2371 	data = htole32(IWI_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2372 	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2373 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2374 	if (error != 0)
2375 		return error;
2376 
2377 	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
2378 	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2379 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2380 	if (error != 0)
2381 		return error;
2382 
2383 	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
2384 	DPRINTF(("Setting fragmentation threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2385 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2386 	if (error != 0)
2387 		return error;
2388 
2389 	/*
2390 	 * Set default Tx power for 802.11b/g and 802.11a channels.
2391 	 */
2392 	nchan = 0;
2393 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2394 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]))
2395 			continue;
2396 		power.chan[nchan].chan = i;
2397 		power.chan[nchan].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
2398 		nchan++;
2399 	}
2400 	power.nchan = nchan;
2401 
2402 	power.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2403 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11g channels tx power\n"));
2404 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power, 0);
2405 	if (error != 0)
2406 		return error;
2407 
2408 	power.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
2409 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11b channels tx power\n"));
2410 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power, 0);
2411 	if (error != 0)
2412 		return error;
2413 
2414 	nchan = 0;
2415 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2416 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]))
2417 			continue;
2418 		power.chan[nchan].chan = i;
2419 		power.chan[nchan].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
2420 		nchan++;
2421 	}
2422 	power.nchan = nchan;
2423 
2424 	if (nchan > 0) {	/* 2915ABG only */
2425 		power.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2426 		DPRINTF(("Setting .11a channels tx power\n"));
2427 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power,
2428 		    0);
2429 		if (error != 0)
2430 			return error;
2431 	}
2432 
2433 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2434 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2435 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_nrates;
2436 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_rates,
2437 	    rs.nrates);
2438 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11bg supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2439 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2440 	if (error != 0)
2441 		return error;
2442 
2443 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2444 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2445 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_nrates;
2446 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_rates,
2447 	    rs.nrates);
2448 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11a supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2449 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2450 	if (error != 0)
2451 		return error;
2452 
2453 	/* if we have a desired ESSID, set it now */
2454 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen != 0) {
2455 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2456 		if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2457 			printf("Setting desired ESSID to ");
2458 			ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_essid,
2459 			    ic->ic_des_esslen);
2460 			printf("\n");
2461 		}
2462 #endif
2463 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
2464 		    ic->ic_des_esslen, 0);
2465 		if (error != 0)
2466 			return error;
2467 	}
2468 
2469 	cprng_fast(&data, sizeof(data));
2470 	data = htole32(data);
2471 	DPRINTF(("Setting initialization vector to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2472 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_IV, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2473 	if (error != 0)
2474 		return error;
2475 
2476 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
2477 		/* XXX iwi_setwepkeys? */
2478 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2479 			wk = &ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys[i];
2480 
2481 			wepkey.cmd = IWI_WEP_KEY_CMD_SETKEY;
2482 			wepkey.idx = i;
2483 			wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2484 			memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2485 			memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2486 			DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n",
2487 			    wepkey.idx, wepkey.len));
2488 			error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2489 			    sizeof wepkey, 0);
2490 			if (error != 0)
2491 				return error;
2492 		}
2493 	}
2494 
2495 	/* Enable adapter */
2496 	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2497 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0, 0);
2498 }
2499 
2500 static int
2501 iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2502 {
2503 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2504 	struct iwi_scan_v2 scan;
2505 
2506 	(void)memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2507 
2508 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE] = htole16(2000);
2509 	scan.channels[0] = 1 |
2510 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(chan) ? IWI_CHAN_5GHZ : IWI_CHAN_2GHZ);
2511 	scan.channels[1] = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan);
2512 	iwi_scan_type_set(scan, 1, IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE);
2513 
2514 	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan)));
2515 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN_V2, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2516 }
2517 
2518 static int
2519 iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2520 {
2521 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2522 	struct iwi_scan_v2 scan;
2523 	uint32_t type;
2524 	uint8_t *p;
2525 	int i, count, idx;
2526 
2527 	(void)memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2528 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BROADCAST] =
2529 	    htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2530 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BDIRECT] =
2531 	    htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2532 
2533 	/* tell the firmware about the desired essid */
2534 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen) {
2535 		int error;
2536 
2537 		DPRINTF(("%s: Setting adapter desired ESSID to %s\n",
2538 		    __func__, ic->ic_des_essid));
2539 
2540 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID,
2541 		    ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen, 1);
2542 		if (error)
2543 			return error;
2544 
2545 		type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BDIRECT;
2546 	} else {
2547 		type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BROADCAST;
2548 	}
2549 
2550 	p = &scan.channels[0];
2551 	count = idx = 0;
2552 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2553 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2554 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2555 			*++p = i;
2556 			count++;
2557 			idx++;
2558  			iwi_scan_type_set(scan, idx, type);
2559 		}
2560 	}
2561 	if (count) {
2562 		*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_5GHZ | count;
2563 		p++;
2564 	}
2565 
2566 	count = 0;
2567 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2568 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2569 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2570 			*++p = i;
2571 			count++;
2572 			idx++;
2573 			iwi_scan_type_set(scan, idx, type);
2574 		}
2575 	}
2576 	*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_2GHZ | count;
2577 
2578 	DPRINTF(("Start scanning\n"));
2579 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN_V2, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2580 }
2581 
2582 static int
2583 iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2584 {
2585 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2586 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
2587 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2588 	struct ieee80211_wme_info wme;
2589 	struct iwi_configuration config;
2590 	struct iwi_associate assoc;
2591 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2592 	uint16_t capinfo;
2593 	uint32_t data;
2594 	int error;
2595 
2596 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2597 	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2598 	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2599 	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2600 	config.silence_threshold = 0x1e;
2601 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
2602 		config.use_protection = 1;
2603 	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2604 	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2605 	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2606 
2607 	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2608 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config,
2609 	    sizeof config, 1);
2610 	if (error != 0)
2611 		return error;
2612 
2613 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2614 	if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2615 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Setting ESSID to ");
2616 		ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2617 		aprint_debug("\n");
2618 	}
2619 #endif
2620 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen, 1);
2621 	if (error != 0)
2622 		return error;
2623 
2624 	/* the rate set has already been "negotiated" */
2625 	rs.mode = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan) ? IWI_MODE_11A :
2626 	    IWI_MODE_11G;
2627 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_NEGOTIATED;
2628 	rs.nrates = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates;
2629 
2630 	if (rs.nrates > IWI_RATESET_SIZE) {
2631 		DPRINTF(("Truncating negotiated rate set from %u\n",
2632 		    rs.nrates));
2633 		rs.nrates = IWI_RATESET_SIZE;
2634 	}
2635 	memcpy(rs.rates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates, rs.nrates);
2636 	DPRINTF(("Setting negotiated rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2637 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 1);
2638 	if (error != 0)
2639 		return error;
2640 
2641 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL) {
2642 		wme.wme_id = IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR;
2643 		wme.wme_len = sizeof (struct ieee80211_wme_info) - 2;
2644 		wme.wme_oui[0] = 0x00;
2645 		wme.wme_oui[1] = 0x50;
2646 		wme.wme_oui[2] = 0xf2;
2647 		wme.wme_type = WME_OUI_TYPE;
2648 		wme.wme_subtype = WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE;
2649 		wme.wme_version = WME_VERSION;
2650 		wme.wme_info = 0;
2651 
2652 		DPRINTF(("Setting WME IE (len=%u)\n", wme.wme_len));
2653 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WMEIE, &wme, sizeof wme, 1);
2654 		if (error != 0)
2655 			return error;
2656 	}
2657 
2658 	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL) {
2659 		DPRINTF(("Setting optional IE (len=%u)\n", ic->ic_opt_ie_len));
2660 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_OPTIE, ic->ic_opt_ie,
2661 		    ic->ic_opt_ie_len, 1);
2662 		if (error != 0)
2663 			return error;
2664 	}
2665 	data = htole32(ni->ni_rssi);
2666 	DPRINTF(("Setting sensitivity to %d\n", (int8_t)ni->ni_rssi));
2667 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_SENSITIVITY, &data, sizeof data, 1);
2668 	if (error != 0)
2669 		return error;
2670 
2671 	memset(&assoc, 0, sizeof assoc);
2672 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ni->ni_chan))
2673 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2674 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_G(ni->ni_chan))
2675 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2676 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(ni->ni_chan))
2677 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
2678 
2679 	assoc.chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
2680 
2681 	if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED)
2682 		assoc.auth = (ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey << 4) | IWI_AUTH_SHARED;
2683 
2684 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
2685 		assoc.plen = IWI_ASSOC_SHPREAMBLE;
2686 
2687 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL)
2688 		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WME);
2689 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA)
2690 		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WPA);
2691 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && ni->ni_tstamp.tsf == 0)
2692 		assoc.type = IWI_HC_IBSS_START;
2693 	else
2694 		assoc.type = IWI_HC_ASSOC;
2695 	memcpy(assoc.tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
2696 
2697 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2698 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
2699 	else
2700 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
2701 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
2702 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
2703 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) &&
2704 	    IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan))
2705 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
2706 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT)
2707 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME;
2708 	assoc.capinfo = htole16(capinfo);
2709 
2710 	assoc.lintval = htole16(ic->ic_lintval);
2711 	assoc.intval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
2712 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
2713 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2714 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2715 	else
2716 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ni->ni_bssid);
2717 
2718 	DPRINTF(("%s bssid %s dst %s channel %u policy 0x%x "
2719 	    "auth %u capinfo 0x%x lintval %u bintval %u\n",
2720 	    assoc.type == IWI_HC_IBSS_START ? "Start" : "Join",
2721 	    ether_sprintf(assoc.bssid), ether_sprintf(assoc.dst),
2722 	    assoc.chan, le16toh(assoc.policy), assoc.auth,
2723 	    le16toh(assoc.capinfo), le16toh(assoc.lintval),
2724 	    le16toh(assoc.intval)));
2725 
2726 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ASSOCIATE, &assoc, sizeof assoc, 1);
2727 }
2728 
2729 static int
2730 iwi_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
2731 {
2732 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2733 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2734 	struct iwi_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
2735 	int i, error;
2736 
2737 	/* exit immediately if firmware has not been ioctl'd */
2738 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED)) {
2739 		if ((error = iwi_cache_firmware(sc)) != 0) {
2740 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2741 			    "could not cache the firmware\n");
2742 			goto fail;
2743 		}
2744 	}
2745 
2746 	iwi_stop(ifp, 0);
2747 
2748 	if ((error = iwi_reset(sc)) != 0) {
2749 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2750 		goto fail;
2751 	}
2752 
2753 	if ((error = iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->boot, fw->boot_size)) != 0) {
2754 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load boot firmware\n");
2755 		goto fail;
2756 	}
2757 
2758 	if ((error = iwi_load_ucode(sc, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size)) != 0) {
2759 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2760 		goto fail;
2761 	}
2762 
2763 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2764 
2765 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_BASE, sc->cmdq.desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2766 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_SIZE, sc->cmdq.count);
2767 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
2768 
2769 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_BASE, sc->txq[0].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2770 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_SIZE, sc->txq[0].count);
2771 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX, sc->txq[0].cur);
2772 
2773 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_BASE, sc->txq[1].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2774 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_SIZE, sc->txq[1].count);
2775 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX, sc->txq[1].cur);
2776 
2777 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_BASE, sc->txq[2].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2778 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_SIZE, sc->txq[2].count);
2779 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX, sc->txq[2].cur);
2780 
2781 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_BASE, sc->txq[3].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2782 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_SIZE, sc->txq[3].count);
2783 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX, sc->txq[3].cur);
2784 
2785 	for (i = 0; i < sc->rxq.count; i++)
2786 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4,
2787 		    sc->rxq.data[i].map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2788 
2789 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, sc->rxq.count -1);
2790 
2791 	if ((error = iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->main, fw->main_size)) != 0) {
2792 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load main firmware\n");
2793 		goto fail;
2794 	}
2795 
2796 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2797 
2798 	if ((error = iwi_config(sc)) != 0) {
2799 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2800 		goto fail;
2801 	}
2802 
2803 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
2804 
2805 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2806 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2807 
2808 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2809 		if (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL)
2810 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2811 	} else
2812 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
2813 
2814 	return 0;
2815 
2816 fail:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2817 	iwi_stop(ifp, 0);
2818 
2819 	return error;
2820 }
2821 
2822 
2823 /*
2824  * Return whether or not the radio is enabled in hardware
2825  * (i.e. the rfkill switch is "off").
2826  */
2827 static int
2828 iwi_getrfkill(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2829 {
2830 	return (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_IO) & IWI_IO_RADIO_ENABLED) == 0;
2831 }
2832 
2833 static int
2834 iwi_sysctl_radio(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2835 {
2836 	struct sysctlnode node;
2837 	struct iwi_softc *sc;
2838 	int val, error;
2839 
2840 	node = *rnode;
2841 	sc = (struct iwi_softc *)node.sysctl_data;
2842 
2843 	val = !iwi_getrfkill(sc);
2844 
2845 	node.sysctl_data = &val;
2846 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
2847 
2848 	if (error || newp == NULL)
2849 		return error;
2850 
2851 	return 0;
2852 }
2853 
2854 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2855 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_iwi, "sysctl iwi(4) subtree setup")
2856 {
2857 	int rc;
2858 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2859 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2860 
2861 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2862 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "iwi",
2863 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("iwi global controls"),
2864 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2865 		goto err;
2866 
2867 	/* control debugging printfs */
2868 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2869 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2870 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
2871 	    NULL, 0, &iwi_debug, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2872 		goto err;
2873 
2874 	return;
2875 err:
2876 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rc = %d)\n", __func__, rc);
2877 }
2878 
2879 #endif /* IWI_DEBUG */
2880 
2881 /*
2882  * Add sysctl knobs.
2883  */
2884 static void
2885 iwi_sysctlattach(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2886 {
2887 	int rc;
2888 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2889 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2890 
2891 	struct sysctllog **clog = &sc->sc_sysctllog;
2892 
2893 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2894 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2895 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("iwi controls and statistics"),
2896 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2897 		goto err;
2898 
2899 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2900 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_INT, "radio",
2901 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)"),
2902 	    iwi_sysctl_radio, 0, (void *)sc, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2903 		goto err;
2904 
2905 	sc->dwelltime = 100;
2906 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2907 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2908 	    "dwell", SYSCTL_DESCR("channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning"),
2909 	    NULL, 0, &sc->dwelltime, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2910 		goto err;
2911 
2912 	sc->bluetooth = 0;
2913 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2914 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2915 	    "bluetooth", SYSCTL_DESCR("bluetooth coexistence"),
2916 	    NULL, 0, &sc->bluetooth, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2917 		goto err;
2918 
2919 	sc->antenna = IWI_ANTENNA_AUTO;
2920 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2921 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2922 	    "antenna", SYSCTL_DESCR("antenna (0=auto)"),
2923 	    NULL, 0, &sc->antenna, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2924 		goto err;
2925 
2926 	return;
2927 err:
2928 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rc = %d)\n", __func__, rc);
2929 }
2930 
2931 static void
2932 iwi_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2933 {
2934 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2935 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2936 
2937 	IWI_LED_OFF(sc);
2938 
2939 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2940 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_SW_RESET);
2941 
2942 	/* reset rings */
2943 	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
2944 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
2945 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
2946 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
2947 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
2948 	iwi_reset_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
2949 
2950 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2951 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
2952 
2953 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2954 }
2955 
2956 static void
2957 iwi_led_set(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t state, int toggle)
2958 {
2959 	uint32_t val;
2960 
2961 	val = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EVENT_CTL);
2962 
2963 	switch (sc->nictype) {
2964 	case 1:
2965 		/* special NIC type: reversed leds */
2966 		if (state == IWI_LED_ACTIVITY) {
2967 			state &= ~IWI_LED_ACTIVITY;
2968 			state |= IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED;
2969 		} else if (state == IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED) {
2970 			state &= ~IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED;
2971 			state |= IWI_LED_ACTIVITY;
2972 		}
2973 		/* and ignore toggle effect */
2974 		val |= state;
2975 		break;
2976 	case 0:
2977 	case 2:
2978 	case 3:
2979 	case 4:
2980 		val = (toggle && (val & state)) ? val & ~state : val | state;
2981 		break;
2982 	default:
2983 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown NIC type %d\n",
2984 		    sc->nictype);
2985 		return;
2986 		break;
2987 	}
2988 
2989 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EVENT_CTL, val);
2990 
2991 	return;
2992 }
2993 
2994 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_iwi_accept_eula_setup, "sysctl hw.iwi.accept_eula")
2995 {
2996 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2997 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2998 
2999 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &rnode,
3000 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
3001 		CTLTYPE_NODE, "iwi",
3002 		NULL,
3003 		NULL, 0,
3004 		NULL, 0,
3005 		CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
3006 
3007 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
3008 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
3009 		CTLTYPE_INT, "accept_eula",
3010 		SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept Intel EULA and permit use of iwi(4) firmware"),
3011 		NULL, 0,
3012 		&iwi_accept_eula, sizeof(iwi_accept_eula),
3013 		CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
3014 }
3015