xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/if_iwi.c (revision 6a493d6bc668897c91594964a732d38505b70cbb)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.95 2013/11/26 09:46:24 roy Exp $  */
2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.111 2010/11/15 19:11:57 damien Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008
6  *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.95 2013/11/26 09:46:24 roy Exp $");
23 
24 /*-
25  * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG driver
26  * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
27  */
28 
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/sockio.h>
32 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
33 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/kauth.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/cprng.h>
42 
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <machine/endian.h>
45 #include <sys/intr.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/firmload.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
50 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
51 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
52 
53 #include <net/bpf.h>
54 #include <net/if.h>
55 #include <net/if_arp.h>
56 #include <net/if_dl.h>
57 #include <net/if_ether.h>
58 #include <net/if_media.h>
59 #include <net/if_types.h>
60 
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
62 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
63 
64 #include <netinet/in.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
66 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
67 #include <netinet/ip.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/pci/if_iwireg.h>
70 #include <dev/pci/if_iwivar.h>
71 
72 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
73 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (iwi_debug > 0) printf x
74 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	if (iwi_debug >= (n)) printf x
75 int iwi_debug = 4;
76 #else
77 #define DPRINTF(x)
78 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
79 #endif
80 
81 /* Permit loading the Intel firmware */
82 static int iwi_accept_eula;
83 
84 static int	iwi_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
85 static void	iwi_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
86 static int	iwi_detach(device_t, int);
87 
88 static int	iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *,
89     int);
90 static void	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
91 static void	iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
92 static int	iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *,
93     int, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
94 static void	iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
95 static void	iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
96 static struct mbuf *
97 		iwi_alloc_rx_buf(struct iwi_softc *sc);
98 static int	iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *,
99     int);
100 static void	iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
101 static void	iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
102 
103 static struct	ieee80211_node *iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *);
104 static void	iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *);
105 
106 static int	iwi_cvtrate(int);
107 static int	iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
108 static void	iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
109 static int	iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *);
110 static uint16_t	iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t);
111 static int	iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
112 static void	iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
113 static void	iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_data *, int,
114     struct iwi_frame *);
115 static void	iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_notif *);
116 static void	iwi_cmd_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
117 static void	iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
118 static void	iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
119 static int	iwi_intr(void *);
120 static int	iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t, void *, uint8_t, int);
121 static void	iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *, const struct iwi_node *);
122 static int	iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct ieee80211_node *,
123     int);
124 static void	iwi_start(struct ifnet *);
125 static void	iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
126 
127 static int	iwi_alloc_unr(struct iwi_softc *);
128 static void	iwi_free_unr(struct iwi_softc *, int);
129 
130 static int	iwi_get_table0(struct iwi_softc *, uint32_t *);
131 
132 static int	iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
133 static void	iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *);
134 static int	iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *);
135 static int	iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
136 static int	iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
137 static int	iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *);
138 static void	iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *);
139 static int	iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *);
140 static int	iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
141 static int	iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *);
142 static int	iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *);
143 static int	iwi_init(struct ifnet *);
144 static void	iwi_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
145 static int	iwi_getrfkill(struct iwi_softc *);
146 static void	iwi_led_set(struct iwi_softc *, uint32_t, int);
147 static void	iwi_sysctlattach(struct iwi_softc *);
148 
149 /*
150  * Supported rates for 802.11a/b/g modes (in 500Kbps unit).
151  */
152 static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11a =
153 	{ 8, { 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
154 
155 static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11b =
156 	{ 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } };
157 
158 static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11g =
159 	{ 12, { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
160 
161 static inline uint8_t
162 MEM_READ_1(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
163 {
164 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
165 	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
166 }
167 
168 static inline uint32_t
169 MEM_READ_4(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
170 {
171 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
172 	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
173 }
174 
175 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(iwi, sizeof (struct iwi_softc), iwi_match, iwi_attach,
176     iwi_detach, NULL);
177 
178 static int
179 iwi_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
180 {
181 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
182 
183 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_INTEL)
184 		return 0;
185 
186 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2200BG ||
187 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2225BG ||
188 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_1 ||
189 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_2)
190 		return 1;
191 
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 
195 /* Base Address Register */
196 #define IWI_PCI_BAR0	0x10
197 
198 static void
199 iwi_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
200 {
201 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
202 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
203 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
204 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
205 	const char *intrstr;
206 	bus_space_tag_t memt;
207 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
208 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
209 	pcireg_t data;
210 	uint16_t val;
211 	int error, i;
212 
213 	sc->sc_dev = self;
214 	sc->sc_pct = pa->pa_pc;
215 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
216 
217 	pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, NULL);
218 
219 	/* clear unit numbers allocated to IBSS */
220 	sc->sc_unr = 0;
221 
222 	/* power up chip */
223 	if ((error = pci_activate(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, self,
224 	    NULL)) && error != EOPNOTSUPP) {
225 		aprint_error_dev(self, "cannot activate %d\n", error);
226 		return;
227 	}
228 
229 	/* clear device specific PCI configuration register 0x41 */
230 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40);
231 	data &= ~0x0000ff00;
232 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40, data);
233 
234 
235 	/* enable bus-mastering */
236 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
237 	data |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
238 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, data);
239 
240 	/* map the register window */
241 	error = pci_mapreg_map(pa, IWI_PCI_BAR0, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM |
242 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0, &memt, &memh, NULL, &sc->sc_sz);
243 	if (error != 0) {
244 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not map memory space\n");
245 		return;
246 	}
247 
248 	sc->sc_st = memt;
249 	sc->sc_sh = memh;
250 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
251 
252 	/* disable interrupts */
253 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
254 
255 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih) != 0) {
256 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not map interrupt\n");
257 		return;
258 	}
259 
260 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(sc->sc_pct, ih);
261 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(sc->sc_pct, ih, IPL_NET, iwi_intr, sc);
262 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
263 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not establish interrupt");
264 		if (intrstr != NULL)
265 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
266 		aprint_error("\n");
267 		return;
268 	}
269 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
270 
271 	if (iwi_reset(sc) != 0) {
272 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_ih);
273 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not reset adapter\n");
274 		return;
275 	}
276 
277 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
278 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = iwi_wme_update;
279 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM; /* not only, but not used */
280 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA; /* default to BSS mode */
281 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
282 
283 	sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-bss.fw";
284 
285 	/* set device capabilities */
286 	ic->ic_caps =
287 	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |		/* IBSS mode supported */
288 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
289 	    IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |	/* tx power management */
290 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* short preamble supported */
291 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* short slot time supported */
292 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA |		/* 802.11i */
293 	    IEEE80211_C_WME;		/* 802.11e */
294 
295 	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
296 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
297 	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val & 0xff;
298 	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val >> 8;
299 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
300 	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val & 0xff;
301 	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val >> 8;
302 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
303 	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val & 0xff;
304 	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val >> 8;
305 
306 	aprint_verbose_dev(self, "802.11 address %s\n",
307 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
308 
309 	/* read the NIC type from EEPROM */
310 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_NIC_TYPE);
311 	sc->nictype = val & 0xff;
312 
313 	DPRINTF(("%s: NIC type %d\n", device_xname(self), sc->nictype));
314 
315 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_1 ||
316 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_2) {
317 		/* set supported .11a rates (2915ABG only) */
318 		ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A] = iwi_rateset_11a;
319 
320 		/* set supported .11a channels */
321 		for (i = 36; i <= 64; i += 4) {
322 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
323 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
324 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
325 		}
326 		for (i = 149; i <= 165; i += 4) {
327 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
328 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
329 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
330 		}
331 	}
332 
333 	/* set supported .11b and .11g rates */
334 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = iwi_rateset_11b;
335 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = iwi_rateset_11g;
336 
337 	/* set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14) */
338 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
339 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
340 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
341 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
342 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
343 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
344 	}
345 
346 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
347 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
348 	ifp->if_init = iwi_init;
349 	ifp->if_stop = iwi_stop;
350 	ifp->if_ioctl = iwi_ioctl;
351 	ifp->if_start = iwi_start;
352 	ifp->if_watchdog = iwi_watchdog;
353 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
354 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self), IFNAMSIZ);
355 
356 	if_attach(ifp);
357 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
358 	/* override default methods */
359 	ic->ic_node_alloc = iwi_node_alloc;
360 	sc->sc_node_free = ic->ic_node_free;
361 	ic->ic_node_free = iwi_node_free;
362 	/* override state transition machine */
363 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
364 	ic->ic_newstate = iwi_newstate;
365 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, iwi_media_change, iwi_media_status);
366 
367 	/*
368 	 * Allocate rings.
369 	 */
370 	if (iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq, IWI_CMD_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
371 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate command ring\n");
372 		goto fail;
373 	}
374 
375 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
376 	    IWI_CSR_TX1_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX);
377 	if (error != 0) {
378 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 1\n");
379 		goto fail;
380 	}
381 
382 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
383 	    IWI_CSR_TX2_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX);
384 	if (error != 0) {
385 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 2\n");
386 		goto fail;
387 	}
388 
389 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
390 	    IWI_CSR_TX3_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX);
391 	if (error != 0) {
392 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 3\n");
393 		goto fail;
394 	}
395 
396 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
397 	    IWI_CSR_TX4_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX);
398 	if (error != 0) {
399 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 4\n");
400 		goto fail;
401 	}
402 
403 	if (iwi_alloc_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq, IWI_RX_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
404 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Rx ring\n");
405 		goto fail;
406 	}
407 
408 	bpf_attach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
409 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
410 
411 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
412 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
413 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
414 
415 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
416 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
417 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
418 
419 	iwi_sysctlattach(sc);
420 
421 	if (pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
422 		pmf_class_network_register(self, ifp);
423 	else
424 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
425 
426 	ieee80211_announce(ic);
427 
428 	return;
429 
430 fail:	iwi_detach(self, 0);
431 }
432 
433 static int
434 iwi_detach(device_t self, int flags)
435 {
436 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
437 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
438 
439 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
440 
441 	if (ifp != NULL)
442 		iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
443 
444 	iwi_free_firmware(sc);
445 
446 	ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
447 	if (ifp != NULL)
448 		if_detach(ifp);
449 
450 	iwi_free_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
451 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
452 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
453 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
454 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
455 	iwi_free_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
456 
457 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
458 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_ih);
459 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
460 	}
461 
462 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, sc->sc_sz);
463 
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
467 static int
468 iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring,
469     int count)
470 {
471 	int error, nsegs;
472 
473 	ring->count = count;
474 	ring->queued = 0;
475 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
476 
477 	/*
478 	 * Allocate and map command ring
479 	 */
480 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
481 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, 1,
482 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, 0,
483 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &ring->desc_map);
484 	if (error != 0) {
485 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
486 		    "could not create command ring DMA map\n");
487 		ring->desc_map = NULL;
488 		goto fail;
489 	}
490 
491 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
492 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
493 	    &sc->cmdq.desc_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
494 	if (error != 0) {
495 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
496 		    "could not allocate command ring DMA memory\n");
497 		goto fail;
498 	}
499 
500 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->cmdq.desc_seg, nsegs,
501 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count,
502 	    (void **)&sc->cmdq.desc, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
503 	if (error != 0) {
504 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
505 		    "could not map command ring DMA memory\n");
506 		goto fail;
507 	}
508 
509 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map, sc->cmdq.desc,
510 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, NULL,
511 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
512 	if (error != 0) {
513 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
514 		    "could not load command ring DMA map\n");
515 		goto fail;
516 	}
517 
518 	memset(sc->cmdq.desc, 0,
519 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count);
520 
521 	return 0;
522 
523 fail:	return error;
524 }
525 
526 static void
527 iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
528 {
529 	int i;
530 
531 	for (i = ring->next; i != ring->cur;) {
532 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
533 		    i * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
534 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
535 
536 		wakeup(&ring->desc[i]);
537 		i = (i + 1) % ring->count;
538 	}
539 
540 	ring->queued = 0;
541 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
542 }
543 
544 static void
545 iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
546 {
547 	if (ring->desc_map != NULL) {
548 		if (ring->desc != NULL) {
549 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
550 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)ring->desc,
551 			    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * ring->count);
552 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, 1);
553 		}
554 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
555 	}
556 }
557 
558 static int
559 iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring,
560     int count, bus_size_t csr_ridx, bus_size_t csr_widx)
561 {
562 	int i, error, nsegs;
563 
564 	ring->count  = 0;
565 	ring->queued = 0;
566 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
567 	ring->csr_ridx = csr_ridx;
568 	ring->csr_widx = csr_widx;
569 
570 	/*
571 	 * Allocate and map Tx ring
572 	 */
573 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
574 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, 1,
575 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
576 	    &ring->desc_map);
577 	if (error != 0) {
578 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
579 		    "could not create tx ring DMA map\n");
580 		ring->desc_map = NULL;
581 		goto fail;
582 	}
583 
584 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
585 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
586 	    &ring->desc_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
587 	if (error != 0) {
588 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
589 		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
590 		goto fail;
591 	}
592 
593 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, nsegs,
594 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count,
595 	    (void **)&ring->desc, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
596 	if (error != 0) {
597 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
598 		    "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
599 		goto fail;
600 	}
601 
602 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
603 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, NULL,
604 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
605 	if (error != 0) {
606 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
607 		    "could not load tx ring DMA map\n");
608 		goto fail;
609 	}
610 
611 	memset(ring->desc, 0, IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count);
612 
613 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_tx_data), M_DEVBUF,
614 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
615 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
616 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
617 		error = ENOMEM;
618 		goto fail;
619 	}
620 	ring->count = count;
621 
622 	/*
623 	 * Allocate Tx buffers DMA maps
624 	 */
625 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
626 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, IWI_MAX_NSEG,
627 		    MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &ring->data[i].map);
628 		if (error != 0) {
629 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
630 			    "could not create tx buf DMA map");
631 			ring->data[i].map = NULL;
632 			goto fail;
633 		}
634 	}
635 	return 0;
636 
637 fail:	return error;
638 }
639 
640 static void
641 iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
642 {
643 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
644 	int i;
645 
646 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
647 		data = &ring->data[i];
648 
649 		if (data->m != NULL) {
650 			m_freem(data->m);
651 			data->m = NULL;
652 		}
653 
654 		if (data->map != NULL) {
655 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
656 			    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
657 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
658 		}
659 
660 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
661 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
662 			data->ni = NULL;
663 		}
664 	}
665 
666 	ring->queued = 0;
667 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
668 }
669 
670 static void
671 iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
672 {
673 	int i;
674 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
675 
676 	if (ring->desc_map != NULL) {
677 		if (ring->desc != NULL) {
678 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
679 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)ring->desc,
680 			    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * ring->count);
681 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, 1);
682 		}
683 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
684 	}
685 
686 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
687 		data = &ring->data[i];
688 
689 		if (data->m != NULL) {
690 			m_freem(data->m);
691 		}
692 
693 		if (data->map != NULL) {
694 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
695 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
696 		}
697 	}
698 }
699 
700 static int
701 iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring, int count)
702 {
703 	int i, error;
704 
705 	ring->count = 0;
706 	ring->cur = 0;
707 
708 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_rx_data), M_DEVBUF,
709 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
710 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
711 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
712 		error = ENOMEM;
713 		goto fail;
714 	}
715 
716 	ring->count = count;
717 
718 	/*
719 	 * Allocate and map Rx buffers
720 	 */
721 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
722 
723 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES,
724 		    0, BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, &ring->data[i].map);
725 		if (error != 0) {
726 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
727 			    "could not create rx buf DMA map");
728 			ring->data[i].map = NULL;
729 			goto fail;
730 		}
731 
732 		if ((ring->data[i].m = iwi_alloc_rx_buf(sc)) == NULL) {
733 			error = ENOMEM;
734 			goto fail;
735 		}
736 
737 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, ring->data[i].map,
738 		    ring->data[i].m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
739 		if (error != 0) {
740 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
741 			    "could not load rx buffer DMA map\n");
742 			goto fail;
743 		}
744 
745 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ring->data[i].map, 0,
746 		    ring->data[i].map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
747 	}
748 
749 	return 0;
750 
751 fail:	return error;
752 }
753 
754 static void
755 iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
756 {
757 	ring->cur = 0;
758 }
759 
760 static void
761 iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
762 {
763 	int i;
764 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
765 
766 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
767 		data = &ring->data[i];
768 
769 		if (data->m != NULL) {
770 			m_freem(data->m);
771 		}
772 
773 		if (data->map != NULL) {
774 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
775 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
776 		}
777 
778 	}
779 }
780 
781 static struct ieee80211_node *
782 iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt)
783 {
784 	struct iwi_node *in;
785 
786 	in = malloc(sizeof (struct iwi_node), M_80211_NODE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
787 	if (in == NULL)
788 		return NULL;
789 
790 	in->in_station = -1;
791 
792 	return &in->in_node;
793 }
794 
795 static int
796 iwi_alloc_unr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
797 {
798 	int i;
799 
800 	for (i = 0; i < IWI_MAX_IBSSNODE - 1; i++)
801 		if ((sc->sc_unr & (1 << i)) == 0) {
802 			sc->sc_unr |= 1 << i;
803 			return i;
804 		}
805 
806 	return -1;
807 }
808 
809 static void
810 iwi_free_unr(struct iwi_softc *sc, int r)
811 {
812 
813 	sc->sc_unr &= 1 << r;
814 }
815 
816 static void
817 iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
818 {
819 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
820 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
821 	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
822 
823 	if (in->in_station != -1)
824 		iwi_free_unr(sc, in->in_station);
825 
826 	sc->sc_node_free(ni);
827 }
828 
829 static int
830 iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
831 {
832 	int error;
833 
834 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
835 	if (error != ENETRESET)
836 		return error;
837 
838 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
839 		iwi_init(ifp);
840 
841 	return 0;
842 }
843 
844 /*
845  * Convert h/w rate code to IEEE rate code.
846  */
847 static int
848 iwi_cvtrate(int iwirate)
849 {
850 	switch (iwirate) {
851 	case IWI_RATE_DS1:	return 2;
852 	case IWI_RATE_DS2:	return 4;
853 	case IWI_RATE_DS5:	return 11;
854 	case IWI_RATE_DS11:	return 22;
855 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM6:	return 12;
856 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM9:	return 18;
857 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM12:	return 24;
858 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM18:	return 36;
859 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM24:	return 48;
860 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM36:	return 72;
861 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM48:	return 96;
862 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM54:	return 108;
863 	}
864 	return 0;
865 }
866 
867 /*
868  * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed.  We report its current
869  * value here.
870  */
871 static void
872 iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
873 {
874 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
875 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
876 	int rate;
877 
878 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
879 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
880 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
881 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
882 
883 	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
884 	rate = iwi_cvtrate(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CURRENT_TX_RATE));
885 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, ic->ic_curmode);
886 
887 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
888 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
889 		break;
890 
891 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
892 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
893 		break;
894 
895 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
896 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
897 		break;
898 
899 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
900 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
901 		/* should not get there */
902 		break;
903 	}
904 }
905 
906 static int
907 iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
908 {
909 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
910 
911 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
912 	    ieee80211_state_name[ic->ic_state],
913 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], sc->flags));
914 
915 	switch (nstate) {
916 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
917 		if (sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_SCANNING)
918 			break;
919 
920 		ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_scan);
921 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN | IEEE80211_F_ASCAN;
922 		sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
923 		/* blink the led while scanning */
924 		iwi_led_set(sc, IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED, 1);
925 		iwi_scan(sc);
926 		break;
927 
928 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
929 		iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
930 		break;
931 
932 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
933 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS &&
934 		    ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
935 			iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
936 		else if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
937 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
938 		break;
939 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
940 		iwi_led_set(sc, IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED, 0);
941 		if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
942 			break;
943 		iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
944 		break;
945 
946 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
947 		sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
948 		break;
949 	}
950 
951 	return sc->sc_newstate(ic, nstate, arg);
952 }
953 
954 /*
955  * WME parameters coming from IEEE 802.11e specification.  These values are
956  * already declared in ieee80211_proto.c, but they are static so they can't
957  * be reused here.
958  */
959 static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_cck_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
960 	{ 0, 3, 5,  7,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BE */
961 	{ 0, 3, 5, 10,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BK */
962 	{ 0, 2, 4,  5, 188, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VI */
963 	{ 0, 2, 3,  4, 102, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VO */
964 };
965 
966 static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_ofdm_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
967 	{ 0, 3, 4,  6,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BE */
968 	{ 0, 3, 4, 10,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BK */
969 	{ 0, 2, 3,  4,  94, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VI */
970 	{ 0, 2, 2,  3,  47, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VO */
971 };
972 
973 static int
974 iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
975 {
976 #define IWI_EXP2(v)	htole16((1 << (v)) - 1)
977 #define IWI_USEC(v)	htole16(IEEE80211_TXOP_TO_US(v))
978 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
979 	struct iwi_wme_params wme[3];
980 	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
981 	int ac;
982 
983 	/*
984 	 * We shall not override firmware default WME values if WME is not
985 	 * actually enabled.
986 	 */
987 	if (!(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME))
988 		return 0;
989 
990 	for (ac = 0; ac < WME_NUM_AC; ac++) {
991 		/* set WME values for current operating mode */
992 		wmep = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac];
993 		wme[0].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
994 		wme[0].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
995 		wme[0].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
996 		wme[0].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
997 		wme[0].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
998 
999 		/* set WME values for CCK modulation */
1000 		wmep = &iwi_wme_cck_params[ac];
1001 		wme[1].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1002 		wme[1].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1003 		wme[1].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1004 		wme[1].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1005 		wme[1].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1006 
1007 		/* set WME values for OFDM modulation */
1008 		wmep = &iwi_wme_ofdm_params[ac];
1009 		wme[2].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1010 		wme[2].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1011 		wme[2].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1012 		wme[2].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1013 		wme[2].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	DPRINTF(("Setting WME parameters\n"));
1017 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WME_PARAMS, wme, sizeof wme, 1);
1018 #undef IWI_USEC
1019 #undef IWI_EXP2
1020 }
1021 
1022 /*
1023  * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
1024  */
1025 static uint16_t
1026 iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
1027 {
1028 	uint32_t tmp;
1029 	uint16_t val;
1030 	int n;
1031 
1032 	/* Clock C once before the first command */
1033 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1034 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1035 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1036 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1037 
1038 	/* Write start bit (1) */
1039 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1040 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1041 
1042 	/* Write READ opcode (10) */
1043 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1044 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1045 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1046 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1047 
1048 	/* Write address A7-A0 */
1049 	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
1050 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1051 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
1052 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1053 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1057 
1058 	/* Read data Q15-Q0 */
1059 	val = 0;
1060 	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
1061 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1062 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1063 		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
1064 		val |= ((tmp & IWI_EEPROM_Q) >> IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1068 
1069 	/* Clear Chip Select and clock C */
1070 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1071 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1072 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_C);
1073 
1074 	return val;
1075 }
1076 
1077 /*
1078  * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
1079  * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
1080  */
1081 static void
1082 iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
1083 {
1084 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1085 	uint8_t subtype;
1086 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1087 
1088 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1089 
1090 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1091 		return;
1092 
1093 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1094 
1095 	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1096 	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1097 		return;
1098 
1099 	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1100 	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1101 
1102 	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1103 	while (frm < efrm) {
1104 		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1105 #if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1106 		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1107 #endif
1108 			ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
1109 
1110 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1111 	}
1112 }
1113 
1114 static struct mbuf *
1115 iwi_alloc_rx_buf(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1116 {
1117 	struct mbuf *m;
1118 
1119 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1120 	if (m == NULL) {
1121 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
1122 		return NULL;
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1126 	if (!(m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1127 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1128 		    "could not allocate rx mbuf cluster\n");
1129 		m_freem(m);
1130 		return NULL;
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1134 	return m;
1135 }
1136 
1137 static void
1138 iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_data *data, int i,
1139     struct iwi_frame *frame)
1140 {
1141 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1142 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1143 	struct mbuf *m, *m_new;
1144 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1145 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1146 	int error;
1147 
1148 	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u chan=%u rssi=%u\n",
1149 	    le16toh(frame->len), frame->chan, frame->rssi_dbm));
1150 
1151 	if (le16toh(frame->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) ||
1152 	    le16toh(frame->len) > MCLBYTES) {
1153 		DPRINTF(("%s: bad frame length\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1154 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1155 		return;
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	/*
1159 	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and
1160 	 * load it before processing the current mbuf. If the ring
1161 	 * element cannot be reloaded, drop the received packet
1162 	 * and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely case that
1163 	 * the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1164 	 *
1165 	 * XXX Reorganize buffer by moving elements from the logical
1166 	 * end of the ring to the front instead of dropping.
1167 	 */
1168 	if ((m_new = iwi_alloc_rx_buf(sc)) == NULL) {
1169 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1170 		return;
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
1174 
1175 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m_new,
1176 	    BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1177 	if (error != 0) {
1178 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1179 		    "could not load rx buf DMA map\n");
1180 		m_freem(m_new);
1181 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1182 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map,
1183 		    data->m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1184 		if (error)
1185 			panic("%s: unable to remap rx buf",
1186 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1187 		return;
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	/*
1191 	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update RX ring and continue
1192 	 * processing.
1193 	 */
1194 	m = data->m;
1195 	data->m = m_new;
1196 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4, data->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1197 
1198 	/* Finalize mbuf */
1199 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1200 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) +
1201 	    sizeof (struct iwi_frame) + le16toh(frame->len);
1202 
1203 	m_adj(m, sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) + sizeof (struct iwi_frame));
1204 
1205 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1206 		iwi_fix_channel(ic, m);
1207 
1208 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1209 		struct iwi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1210 
1211 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1212 		tap->wr_rate = iwi_cvtrate(frame->rate);
1213 		tap->wr_chan_freq =
1214 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_freq);
1215 		tap->wr_chan_flags =
1216 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_flags);
1217 		tap->wr_antsignal = frame->signal;
1218 		tap->wr_antenna = frame->antenna;
1219 
1220 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1221 	}
1222 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1223 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1224 
1225 	/* Send the frame to the upper layer */
1226 	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, frame->rssi_dbm, 0);
1227 
1228 	/* node is no longer needed */
1229 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1230 }
1231 
1232 static void
1233 iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_notif *notif)
1234 {
1235 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1236 	struct iwi_notif_authentication *auth;
1237 	struct iwi_notif_association *assoc;
1238 	struct iwi_notif_beacon_state *beacon;
1239 
1240 	switch (notif->type) {
1241 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_CHANNEL:
1242 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
1243 		{
1244 			struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *chan =
1245 			    (struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *)(notif + 1);
1246 
1247 			DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan of channel %u complete (%u)\n",
1248 			    ic->ic_channels[chan->nchan].ic_freq, chan->nchan));
1249 		}
1250 #endif
1251 		break;
1252 
1253 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1254 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
1255 		{
1256 			struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *scan =
1257 			    (struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *)(notif + 1);
1258 
1259 			DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan completed (%u, %u)\n", scan->nchan,
1260 			    scan->status));
1261 		}
1262 #endif
1263 
1264 		/* monitor mode uses scan to set the channel ... */
1265 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1266 			sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
1267 			ieee80211_end_scan(ic);
1268 		} else
1269 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
1270 		break;
1271 
1272 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_AUTHENTICATION:
1273 		auth = (struct iwi_notif_authentication *)(notif + 1);
1274 
1275 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Authentication (%u)\n", auth->state));
1276 
1277 		switch (auth->state) {
1278 		case IWI_AUTH_SUCCESS:
1279 			ieee80211_node_authorize(ic->ic_bss);
1280 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, -1);
1281 			break;
1282 
1283 		case IWI_AUTH_FAIL:
1284 			break;
1285 
1286 		default:
1287 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1288 			    "unknown authentication state %u\n", auth->state);
1289 		}
1290 		break;
1291 
1292 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_ASSOCIATION:
1293 		assoc = (struct iwi_notif_association *)(notif + 1);
1294 
1295 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association (%u, %u)\n", assoc->state,
1296 		    assoc->status));
1297 
1298 		switch (assoc->state) {
1299 		case IWI_AUTH_SUCCESS:
1300 			/* re-association, do nothing */
1301 			break;
1302 
1303 		case IWI_ASSOC_SUCCESS:
1304 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1305 			break;
1306 
1307 		case IWI_ASSOC_FAIL:
1308 			ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, 1);
1309 			break;
1310 
1311 		default:
1312 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1313 			    "unknown association state %u\n", assoc->state);
1314 		}
1315 		break;
1316 
1317 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_BEACON:
1318 		beacon = (struct iwi_notif_beacon_state *)(notif + 1);
1319 
1320 		if (beacon->state == IWI_BEACON_MISS) {
1321 			DPRINTFN(5, ("%s: %u beacon(s) missed\n",
1322 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), le32toh(beacon->number)));
1323 		}
1324 		break;
1325 
1326 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_FRAG_LENGTH:
1327 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_LINK_QUALITY:
1328 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_TGI_TX_KEY:
1329 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_CALIBRATION:
1330 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_NOISE:
1331 		DPRINTFN(5, ("Notification (%u)\n", notif->type));
1332 		break;
1333 
1334 	default:
1335 		DPRINTF(("%s: unknown notification type %u flags 0x%x len %d\n",
1336 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), notif->type, notif->flags,
1337 		    le16toh(notif->len)));
1338 	}
1339 }
1340 
1341 static void
1342 iwi_cmd_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1343 {
1344 
1345 	(void)CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_RIDX);
1346 
1347 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1348 	    sc->cmdq.next * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
1349 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1350 
1351 	wakeup(&sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.next]);
1352 
1353 	sc->cmdq.next = (sc->cmdq.next + 1) % sc->cmdq.count;
1354 
1355 	if (--sc->cmdq.queued > 0) {
1356 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, (sc->cmdq.next + 1) % sc->cmdq.count);
1357 	}
1358 }
1359 
1360 static void
1361 iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1362 {
1363 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
1364 	struct iwi_hdr *hdr;
1365 	uint32_t hw;
1366 
1367 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_RIDX);
1368 
1369 	for (; sc->rxq.cur != hw;) {
1370 		data = &sc->rxq.data[sc->rxq.cur];
1371 
1372 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1373 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1374 
1375 		hdr = mtod(data->m, struct iwi_hdr *);
1376 
1377 		switch (hdr->type) {
1378 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_FRAME:
1379 			iwi_frame_intr(sc, data, sc->rxq.cur,
1380 			    (struct iwi_frame *)(hdr + 1));
1381 			break;
1382 
1383 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_NOTIF:
1384 			iwi_notification_intr(sc,
1385 			    (struct iwi_notif *)(hdr + 1));
1386 			break;
1387 
1388 		default:
1389 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown hdr type %u\n",
1390 			    hdr->type);
1391 		}
1392 
1393 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1394 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1395 
1396 		DPRINTFN(15, ("rx done idx=%u\n", sc->rxq.cur));
1397 
1398 		sc->rxq.cur = (sc->rxq.cur + 1) % sc->rxq.count;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	/* Tell the firmware what we have processed */
1402 	hw = (hw == 0) ? sc->rxq.count - 1 : hw - 1;
1403 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, hw);
1404 }
1405 
1406 static void
1407 iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *txq)
1408 {
1409 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1410 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1411 	uint32_t hw;
1412 
1413 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, txq->csr_ridx);
1414 
1415 	for (; txq->next != hw;) {
1416 		data = &txq->data[txq->next];
1417 
1418 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1419 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1420 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
1421 		m_freem(data->m);
1422 		data->m = NULL;
1423 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
1424 		data->ni = NULL;
1425 
1426 		DPRINTFN(15, ("tx done idx=%u\n", txq->next));
1427 
1428 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1429 
1430 		txq->queued--;
1431 		txq->next = (txq->next + 1) % txq->count;
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1435 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1436 
1437 	/* Call start() since some buffer descriptors have been released */
1438 	(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1439 }
1440 
1441 static int
1442 iwi_intr(void *arg)
1443 {
1444 	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg;
1445 	uint32_t r;
1446 
1447 	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1448 		return 0;
1449 
1450 	/* Acknowledge interrupts */
1451 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR, r);
1452 
1453 	if (r & IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR) {
1454 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "fatal error\n");
1455 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1456 		iwi_stop(&sc->sc_if, 1);
1457 		return (1);
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	if (r & IWI_INTR_FW_INITED) {
1461 		if (!(r & (IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
1462 			wakeup(sc);
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RADIO_OFF) {
1466 		DPRINTF(("radio transmitter off\n"));
1467 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1468 		iwi_stop(&sc->sc_if, 1);
1469 		return (1);
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	if (r & IWI_INTR_CMD_DONE)
1473 		iwi_cmd_intr(sc);
1474 
1475 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX1_DONE)
1476 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
1477 
1478 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX2_DONE)
1479 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
1480 
1481 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX3_DONE)
1482 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
1483 
1484 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX4_DONE)
1485 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
1486 
1487 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RX_DONE)
1488 		iwi_rx_intr(sc);
1489 
1490 	if (r & IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)
1491 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "parity error\n");
1492 
1493 	return 1;
1494 }
1495 
1496 static int
1497 iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t type, void *data, uint8_t len,
1498     int async)
1499 {
1500 	struct iwi_cmd_desc *desc;
1501 
1502 	desc = &sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.cur];
1503 
1504 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_COMMAND;
1505 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1506 	desc->type = type;
1507 	desc->len = len;
1508 	memcpy(desc->data, data, len);
1509 
1510 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1511 	    sc->cmdq.cur * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
1512 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1513 
1514 	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command idx=%u type=%u len=%u async=%d\n",
1515 	    sc->cmdq.cur, type, len, async));
1516 
1517 	sc->cmdq.cur = (sc->cmdq.cur + 1) % sc->cmdq.count;
1518 
1519 	if (++sc->cmdq.queued == 1)
1520 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
1521 
1522 	return async ? 0 : tsleep(desc, 0, "iwicmd", hz);
1523 }
1524 
1525 static void
1526 iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *sc, const struct iwi_node *in)
1527 {
1528 	struct iwi_ibssnode node;
1529 
1530 	/* write node information into NIC memory */
1531 	memset(&node, 0, sizeof node);
1532 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(node.bssid, in->in_node.ni_macaddr);
1533 
1534 	CSR_WRITE_REGION_1(sc,
1535 	    IWI_CSR_NODE_BASE + in->in_station * sizeof node,
1536 	    (uint8_t *)&node, sizeof node);
1537 }
1538 
1539 static int
1540 iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1541     int ac)
1542 {
1543 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1544 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1545 	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
1546 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1547 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1548 	const struct chanAccParams *cap;
1549 	struct iwi_tx_ring *txq = &sc->txq[ac];
1550 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1551 	struct iwi_tx_desc *desc;
1552 	struct mbuf *mnew;
1553 	int error, hdrlen, i, noack = 0;
1554 
1555 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1556 
1557 	if (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
1558 		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_qosframe);
1559 		cap = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams;
1560 		noack = cap->cap_wmeParams[ac].wmep_noackPolicy;
1561 	} else
1562 		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame);
1563 
1564 	/*
1565 	 * This is only used in IBSS mode where the firmware expect an index
1566 	 * in a h/w table instead of a destination address.
1567 	 */
1568 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && in->in_station == -1) {
1569 		in->in_station = iwi_alloc_unr(sc);
1570 
1571 		if (in->in_station == -1) {	/* h/w table is full */
1572 			m_freem(m0);
1573 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1574 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1575 			return 0;
1576 		}
1577 		iwi_write_ibssnode(sc, in);
1578 	}
1579 
1580 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1581 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1582 		if (k == NULL) {
1583 			m_freem(m0);
1584 			return ENOBUFS;
1585 		}
1586 
1587 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1588 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1589 	}
1590 
1591 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1592 		struct iwi_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1593 
1594 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1595 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1596 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1597 
1598 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	data = &txq->data[txq->cur];
1602 	desc = &txq->desc[txq->cur];
1603 
1604 	/* save and trim IEEE802.11 header */
1605 	m_copydata(m0, 0, hdrlen, (void *)&desc->wh);
1606 	m_adj(m0, hdrlen);
1607 
1608 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m0,
1609 	    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1610 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1611 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1612 		    error);
1613 		m_freem(m0);
1614 		return error;
1615 	}
1616 	if (error != 0) {
1617 		/* too many fragments, linearize */
1618 
1619 		MGETHDR(mnew, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1620 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1621 			m_freem(m0);
1622 			return ENOMEM;
1623 		}
1624 
1625 		M_COPY_PKTHDR(mnew, m0);
1626 
1627 		/* If the data won't fit in the header, get a cluster */
1628 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
1629 			MCLGET(mnew, M_DONTWAIT);
1630 			if (!(mnew->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1631 				m_freem(m0);
1632 				m_freem(mnew);
1633 				return ENOMEM;
1634 			}
1635 		}
1636 		m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(mnew, void *));
1637 		m_freem(m0);
1638 		mnew->m_len = mnew->m_pkthdr.len;
1639 		m0 = mnew;
1640 
1641 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m0,
1642 		    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1643 		if (error != 0) {
1644 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1645 			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1646 			m_freem(m0);
1647 			return error;
1648 		}
1649 	}
1650 
1651 	data->m = m0;
1652 	data->ni = ni;
1653 
1654 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_DATA;
1655 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1656 	desc->station =
1657 	    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? in->in_station : 0;
1658 	desc->cmd = IWI_DATA_CMD_TX;
1659 	desc->len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1660 	desc->flags = 0;
1661 	desc->xflags = 0;
1662 
1663 	if (!noack && !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(desc->wh.i_addr1))
1664 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NEED_ACK;
1665 
1666 #if 0
1667 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1668 		desc->wh.i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
1669 		desc->wep_txkey = ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey;
1670 	} else
1671 #endif
1672 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NO_WEP;
1673 
1674 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1675 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_SHPREAMBLE;
1676 
1677 	if (desc->wh.i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)
1678 		desc->xflags |= IWI_DATA_XFLAG_QOS;
1679 
1680 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1681 		desc->xflags |= IWI_DATA_XFLAG_CCK;
1682 
1683 	desc->nseg = htole32(data->map->dm_nsegs);
1684 	for (i = 0; i < data->map->dm_nsegs; i++) {
1685 		desc->seg_addr[i] = htole32(data->map->dm_segs[i].ds_addr);
1686 		desc->seg_len[i]  = htole16(data->map->dm_segs[i].ds_len);
1687 	}
1688 
1689 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txq->desc_map,
1690 	    txq->cur * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE,
1691 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1692 
1693 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0, data->map->dm_mapsize,
1694 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1695 
1696 	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending data frame txq=%u idx=%u len=%u nseg=%u\n",
1697 	    ac, txq->cur, le16toh(desc->len), le32toh(desc->nseg)));
1698 
1699 	/* Inform firmware about this new packet */
1700 	txq->queued++;
1701 	txq->cur = (txq->cur + 1) % txq->count;
1702 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, txq->csr_widx, txq->cur);
1703 
1704 	return 0;
1705 }
1706 
1707 static void
1708 iwi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1709 {
1710 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1711 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1712 	struct mbuf *m0;
1713 	struct ether_header *eh;
1714 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1715 	int ac;
1716 
1717 	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1718 		return;
1719 
1720 	for (;;) {
1721 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1722 		if (m0 == NULL)
1723 			break;
1724 
1725 		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1726 		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL) {
1727 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1728 			continue;
1729 		}
1730 
1731 		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1732 		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1733 		if (ni == NULL) {
1734 			m_freem(m0);
1735 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1736 			continue;
1737 		}
1738 
1739 		/* classify mbuf so we can find which tx ring to use */
1740 		if (ieee80211_classify(ic, m0, ni) != 0) {
1741 			m_freem(m0);
1742 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1743 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1744 			continue;
1745 		}
1746 
1747 		/* no QoS encapsulation for EAPOL frames */
1748 		ac = (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) ?
1749 		    M_WME_GETAC(m0) : WME_AC_BE;
1750 
1751 		if (sc->txq[ac].queued > sc->txq[ac].count - 8) {
1752 			/* there is no place left in this ring */
1753 			IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1754 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1755 			break;
1756 		}
1757 
1758 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m0);
1759 
1760 		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1761 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1762 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1763 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1764 			continue;
1765 		}
1766 
1767 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1768 
1769 		if (iwi_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni, ac) != 0) {
1770 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1771 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1772 			break;
1773 		}
1774 
1775 		/* start watchdog timer */
1776 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1777 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1778 	}
1779 }
1780 
1781 static void
1782 iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1783 {
1784 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1785 
1786 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1787 
1788 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1789 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1790 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1791 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1792 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1793 			iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
1794 			return;
1795 		}
1796 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
1800 }
1801 
1802 static int
1803 iwi_get_table0(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t *tbl)
1804 {
1805 	uint32_t size, buf[128];
1806 
1807 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
1808 		memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
1809 		return copyout(buf, tbl, sizeof buf);
1810 	}
1811 
1812 	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_SIZE), 128 - 1);
1813 	CSR_READ_REGION_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_BASE, &buf[1], size);
1814 
1815 	return copyout(buf, tbl, sizeof buf);
1816 }
1817 
1818 static int
1819 iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1820 {
1821 #define	IS_RUNNING(ifp) \
1822 	((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1823 
1824 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1825 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1826 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1827 	int s, error = 0;
1828 	int val;
1829 
1830 	s = splnet();
1831 
1832 	switch (cmd) {
1833 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1834 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1835 			break;
1836 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1837 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1838 				iwi_init(ifp);
1839 		} else {
1840 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1841 				iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
1842 		}
1843 		break;
1844 
1845 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1846 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1847 		/* XXX no h/w multicast filter? --dyoung */
1848 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
1849 			/* setup multicast filter, etc */
1850 			error = 0;
1851 		}
1852 		break;
1853 
1854 	case SIOCGTABLE0:
1855 		error = iwi_get_table0(sc, (uint32_t *)ifr->ifr_data);
1856 		break;
1857 
1858 	case SIOCGRADIO:
1859 		val = !iwi_getrfkill(sc);
1860 		error = copyout(&val, (int *)ifr->ifr_data, sizeof val);
1861 		break;
1862 
1863 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1864 		if (ifr->ifr_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
1865 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-ibss.fw";
1866 		} else if (ifr->ifr_media & IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR) {
1867 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-sniffer.fw";
1868 		} else {
1869 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-bss.fw";
1870 		}
1871 		error = iwi_cache_firmware(sc);
1872 		if (error)
1873  			break;
1874  		/* FALLTRHOUGH */
1875 
1876 	default:
1877 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(&sc->sc_ic, cmd, data);
1878 
1879 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
1880 			if (IS_RUNNING(ifp) &&
1881 			    (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL))
1882 				iwi_init(ifp);
1883 			error = 0;
1884 		}
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	splx(s);
1888 	return error;
1889 #undef IS_RUNNING
1890 }
1891 
1892 static void
1893 iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1894 {
1895 	int ntries;
1896 
1897 	/* Disable interrupts */
1898 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1899 
1900 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1901 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1902 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1903 			break;
1904 		DELAY(10);
1905 	}
1906 	if (ntries == 5)
1907 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1908 
1909 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1910 	    IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1911 
1912 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1913 }
1914 
1915 static int
1916 iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1917 {
1918 	int i, ntries;
1919 
1920 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
1921 
1922 	/* Move adapter to D0 state */
1923 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
1924 	    IWI_CTL_INIT);
1925 
1926 	/* Initialize Phase-Locked Level  (PLL) */
1927 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_READ_INT, IWI_READ_INT_INIT_HOST);
1928 
1929 	/* Wait for clock stabilization */
1930 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1931 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) & IWI_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1932 			break;
1933 		DELAY(200);
1934 	}
1935 	if (ntries == 1000) {
1936 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1937 		    "timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n");
1938 		return ETIMEDOUT;
1939 	}
1940 
1941 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1942 	    IWI_RST_SW_RESET);
1943 
1944 	DELAY(10);
1945 
1946 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
1947 	    IWI_CTL_INIT);
1948 
1949 	/* Clear NIC memory */
1950 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0);
1951 	for (i = 0; i < 0xc000; i++)
1952 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
1953 
1954 	return 0;
1955 }
1956 
1957 static int
1958 iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *uc, int size)
1959 {
1960 	uint16_t *w;
1961 	int ntries, i;
1962 
1963 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1964 	    IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1965 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1966 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1967 			break;
1968 		DELAY(10);
1969 	}
1970 	if (ntries == 5) {
1971 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1972 		return ETIMEDOUT;
1973 	}
1974 
1975 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1976 	DELAY(5000);
1977 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) &
1978 	    ~IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1979 	DELAY(5000);
1980 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1981 	DELAY(1000);
1982 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 1);
1983 	DELAY(1000);
1984 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 0);
1985 	DELAY(1000);
1986 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1987 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x40);
1988 	DELAY(1000);
1989 
1990 	/* Adapter is buggy, we must set the address for each word */
1991 	for (w = uc; size > 0; w++, size -= 2)
1992 		MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x200010, htole16(*w));
1993 
1994 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1995 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x80);
1996 
1997 	/* Wait until we get a response in the uc queue */
1998 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1999 		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x200000) & 1)
2000 			break;
2001 		DELAY(100);
2002 	}
2003 	if (ntries == 100) {
2004 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2005 		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
2006 		return ETIMEDOUT;
2007 	}
2008 
2009 	/* Empty the uc queue or the firmware will not initialize properly */
2010 	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
2011 		MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x200004);
2012 
2013 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
2014 
2015 	return 0;
2016 }
2017 
2018 /* macro to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
2019 #define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
2020 static int
2021 iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *fw, int size)
2022 {
2023 	bus_dmamap_t map;
2024 	u_char *p, *end;
2025 	uint32_t sentinel, ctl, sum;
2026 	uint32_t cs, sl, cd, cl;
2027 	int ntries, nsegs, error;
2028 	int sn;
2029 
2030 	nsegs = atop((vaddr_t)fw+size-1) - atop((vaddr_t)fw) + 1;
2031 
2032 	/* Create a DMA map for the firmware image */
2033 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, size, nsegs, size, 0,
2034 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &map);
2035 	if (error != 0) {
2036 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2037 		    "could not create firmware DMA map\n");
2038 		map = NULL;
2039 		goto fail1;
2040 	}
2041 
2042 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, map, fw, size, NULL,
2043 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_WRITE);
2044 	if (error != 0) {
2045 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load fw dma map(%d)\n",
2046 		    error);
2047 		goto fail2;
2048 	}
2049 
2050 	/* Make sure the adapter will get up-to-date values */
2051 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2052 
2053 	/* Tell the adapter where the command blocks are stored */
2054 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a0, 0x27000);
2055 
2056 	/*
2057 	 * Store command blocks into adapter's internal memory using register
2058 	 * indirections. The adapter will read the firmware image through DMA
2059 	 * using information stored in command blocks.
2060 	 */
2061 	p = fw;
2062 	end = p + size;
2063 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0x27000);
2064 
2065 	sn = 0;
2066 	sl = cl = 0;
2067 	cs = cd = 0;
2068 	while (p < end) {
2069 		if (sl == 0) {
2070 			cs = map->dm_segs[sn].ds_addr;
2071 			sl = map->dm_segs[sn].ds_len;
2072 			sn++;
2073 		}
2074 		if (cl == 0) {
2075 			cd = GETLE32(p); p += 4; cs += 4; sl -= 4;
2076 			cl = GETLE32(p); p += 4; cs += 4; sl -= 4;
2077 		}
2078 		while (sl > 0 && cl > 0) {
2079 			int len = min(cl, sl);
2080 
2081 			sl -= len;
2082 			cl -= len;
2083 			p += len;
2084 
2085 			while (len > 0) {
2086 				int mlen = min(len, IWI_CB_MAXDATALEN);
2087 
2088 				ctl = IWI_CB_DEFAULT_CTL | mlen;
2089 				sum = ctl ^ cs ^ cd;
2090 
2091 				/* Write a command block */
2092 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, ctl);
2093 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, cs);
2094 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, cd);
2095 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, sum);
2096 
2097 				cs += mlen;
2098 				cd += mlen;
2099 				len -= mlen;
2100 			}
2101 		}
2102 	}
2103 
2104 	/* Write a fictive final command block (sentinel) */
2105 	sentinel = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR);
2106 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
2107 
2108 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) &
2109 	    ~(IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED | IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER));
2110 
2111 	/* Tell the adapter to start processing command blocks */
2112 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540100);
2113 
2114 	/* Wait until the adapter has processed all command blocks */
2115 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 400; ntries++) {
2116 		if (MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x3000d0) >= sentinel)
2117 			break;
2118 		DELAY(100);
2119 	}
2120 	if (ntries == 400) {
2121 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout processing cb\n");
2122 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2123 		goto fail3;
2124 	}
2125 
2126 	/* We're done with command blocks processing */
2127 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540c00);
2128 
2129 	/* Allow interrupts so we know when the firmware is inited */
2130 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
2131 
2132 	/* Tell the adapter to initialize the firmware */
2133 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, 0);
2134 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
2135 	    IWI_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
2136 
2137 	/* Wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
2138 	if ((error = tsleep(sc, 0, "iwiinit", hz)) != 0) {
2139 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2140 		    "timeout waiting for firmware initialization to complete\n");
2141 		goto fail3;
2142 	}
2143 
2144 fail3:
2145 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2146 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, map);
2147 fail2:
2148 	if (map != NULL)
2149 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, map);
2150 
2151 fail1:
2152 	return error;
2153 }
2154 
2155 /*
2156  * Store firmware into kernel memory so we can download it when we need to,
2157  * e.g when the adapter wakes up from suspend mode.
2158  */
2159 static int
2160 iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2161 {
2162 	struct iwi_firmware *kfw = &sc->fw;
2163 	firmware_handle_t fwh;
2164 	struct iwi_firmware_hdr *hdr;
2165 	off_t size;
2166 	char *fw;
2167 	int error;
2168 
2169 	if (iwi_accept_eula == 0) {
2170 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2171 		    "EULA not accepted; please see the iwi(4) man page.\n");
2172 		return EPERM;
2173 	}
2174 
2175 	iwi_free_firmware(sc);
2176 	error = firmware_open("if_iwi", sc->sc_fwname, &fwh);
2177 	if (error != 0) {
2178 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "firmware_open failed\n");
2179 		goto fail1;
2180 	}
2181 
2182 	size = firmware_get_size(fwh);
2183 	if (size < sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr)) {
2184 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "image '%s' has no header\n",
2185 		    sc->sc_fwname);
2186 		error = EIO;
2187 		goto fail1;
2188 	}
2189 
2190 	sc->sc_blob = firmware_malloc(size);
2191 	if (sc->sc_blob == NULL) {
2192 		error = ENOMEM;
2193 		firmware_close(fwh);
2194 		goto fail1;
2195 	}
2196 
2197 	error = firmware_read(fwh, 0, sc->sc_blob, size);
2198 	firmware_close(fwh);
2199 	if (error != 0)
2200 		goto fail2;
2201 
2202 	hdr = (struct iwi_firmware_hdr *)sc->sc_blob;
2203 	hdr->version = le32toh(hdr->version);
2204 	hdr->bsize = le32toh(hdr->bsize);
2205 	hdr->usize = le32toh(hdr->usize);
2206 	hdr->fsize = le32toh(hdr->fsize);
2207 
2208 	if (size < sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr) + hdr->bsize + hdr->usize + hdr->fsize) {
2209 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "image '%s' too small\n",
2210 		    sc->sc_fwname);
2211 		error = EIO;
2212 		goto fail2;
2213 	}
2214 
2215 	DPRINTF(("firmware version = %d\n", hdr->version));
2216 	if ((IWI_FW_GET_MAJOR(hdr->version) != IWI_FW_REQ_MAJOR) ||
2217 	    (IWI_FW_GET_MINOR(hdr->version) != IWI_FW_REQ_MINOR)) {
2218 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2219 		    "version for '%s' %d.%d != %d.%d\n", sc->sc_fwname,
2220 		    IWI_FW_GET_MAJOR(hdr->version),
2221 		    IWI_FW_GET_MINOR(hdr->version),
2222 		    IWI_FW_REQ_MAJOR, IWI_FW_REQ_MINOR);
2223 		error = EIO;
2224 		goto fail2;
2225 	}
2226 
2227 	kfw->boot_size = hdr->bsize;
2228 	kfw->ucode_size = hdr->usize;
2229 	kfw->main_size = hdr->fsize;
2230 
2231 	fw = sc->sc_blob + sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr);
2232 	kfw->boot = fw;
2233 	fw += kfw->boot_size;
2234 	kfw->ucode = fw;
2235 	fw += kfw->ucode_size;
2236 	kfw->main = fw;
2237 
2238 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: boot %p, ucode %p, main %p\n",
2239 	    kfw->boot, kfw->ucode, kfw->main));
2240 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: boot %u, ucode %u, main %u\n",
2241 	    kfw->boot_size, kfw->ucode_size, kfw->main_size));
2242 
2243 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2244 
2245 	return 0;
2246 
2247 
2248 fail2:	firmware_free(sc->sc_blob, 0);
2249 fail1:
2250 	return error;
2251 }
2252 
2253 static void
2254 iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2255 {
2256 
2257 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED))
2258 		return;
2259 
2260 	firmware_free(sc->sc_blob, 0);
2261 
2262 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2263 }
2264 
2265 static int
2266 iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2267 {
2268 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2269 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2270 	struct iwi_configuration config;
2271 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2272 	struct iwi_txpower power;
2273 	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
2274 	struct iwi_wep_key wepkey;
2275 	uint32_t data;
2276 	int error, nchan, i;
2277 
2278 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
2279 	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %s\n", ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr)));
2280 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
2281 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, 0);
2282 	if (error != 0)
2283 		return error;
2284 
2285 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2286 	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2287 	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2288 	config.silence_threshold = 0x1e;
2289 	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2290 	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2291 	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2292 	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2293 	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2294 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config,
2295 	    0);
2296 	if (error != 0)
2297 		return error;
2298 
2299 	data = htole32(IWI_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2300 	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2301 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2302 	if (error != 0)
2303 		return error;
2304 
2305 	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
2306 	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2307 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2308 	if (error != 0)
2309 		return error;
2310 
2311 	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
2312 	DPRINTF(("Setting fragmentation threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2313 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2314 	if (error != 0)
2315 		return error;
2316 
2317 	/*
2318 	 * Set default Tx power for 802.11b/g and 802.11a channels.
2319 	 */
2320 	nchan = 0;
2321 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2322 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]))
2323 			continue;
2324 		power.chan[nchan].chan = i;
2325 		power.chan[nchan].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
2326 		nchan++;
2327 	}
2328 	power.nchan = nchan;
2329 
2330 	power.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2331 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11g channels tx power\n"));
2332 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power, 0);
2333 	if (error != 0)
2334 		return error;
2335 
2336 	power.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
2337 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11b channels tx power\n"));
2338 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power, 0);
2339 	if (error != 0)
2340 		return error;
2341 
2342 	nchan = 0;
2343 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2344 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]))
2345 			continue;
2346 		power.chan[nchan].chan = i;
2347 		power.chan[nchan].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
2348 		nchan++;
2349 	}
2350 	power.nchan = nchan;
2351 
2352 	if (nchan > 0) {	/* 2915ABG only */
2353 		power.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2354 		DPRINTF(("Setting .11a channels tx power\n"));
2355 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power,
2356 		    0);
2357 		if (error != 0)
2358 			return error;
2359 	}
2360 
2361 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2362 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2363 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_nrates;
2364 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_rates,
2365 	    rs.nrates);
2366 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11bg supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2367 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2368 	if (error != 0)
2369 		return error;
2370 
2371 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2372 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2373 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_nrates;
2374 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_rates,
2375 	    rs.nrates);
2376 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11a supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2377 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2378 	if (error != 0)
2379 		return error;
2380 
2381 	/* if we have a desired ESSID, set it now */
2382 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen != 0) {
2383 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2384 		if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2385 			printf("Setting desired ESSID to ");
2386 			ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_essid,
2387 			    ic->ic_des_esslen);
2388 			printf("\n");
2389 		}
2390 #endif
2391 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
2392 		    ic->ic_des_esslen, 0);
2393 		if (error != 0)
2394 			return error;
2395 	}
2396 
2397 	cprng_fast(&data, sizeof(data));
2398 	data = htole32(data);
2399 	DPRINTF(("Setting initialization vector to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2400 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_IV, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2401 	if (error != 0)
2402 		return error;
2403 
2404 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
2405 		/* XXX iwi_setwepkeys? */
2406 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2407 			wk = &ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys[i];
2408 
2409 			wepkey.cmd = IWI_WEP_KEY_CMD_SETKEY;
2410 			wepkey.idx = i;
2411 			wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2412 			memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2413 			memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2414 			DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n",
2415 			    wepkey.idx, wepkey.len));
2416 			error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2417 			    sizeof wepkey, 0);
2418 			if (error != 0)
2419 				return error;
2420 		}
2421 	}
2422 
2423 	/* Enable adapter */
2424 	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2425 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0, 0);
2426 }
2427 
2428 static int
2429 iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2430 {
2431 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2432 	struct iwi_scan_v2 scan;
2433 
2434 	(void)memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2435 
2436 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE] = htole16(2000);
2437 	scan.channels[0] = 1 |
2438 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(chan) ? IWI_CHAN_5GHZ : IWI_CHAN_2GHZ);
2439 	scan.channels[1] = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan);
2440 	iwi_scan_type_set(scan, 1, IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE);
2441 
2442 	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan)));
2443 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN_V2, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2444 }
2445 
2446 static int
2447 iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2448 {
2449 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2450 	struct iwi_scan_v2 scan;
2451 	uint32_t type;
2452 	uint8_t *p;
2453 	int i, count, idx;
2454 
2455 	(void)memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2456 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BROADCAST] =
2457 	    htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2458 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BDIRECT] =
2459 	    htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2460 
2461 	/* tell the firmware about the desired essid */
2462 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen) {
2463 		int error;
2464 
2465 		DPRINTF(("%s: Setting adapter desired ESSID to %s\n",
2466 		    __func__, ic->ic_des_essid));
2467 
2468 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID,
2469 		    ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen, 1);
2470 		if (error)
2471 			return error;
2472 
2473 		type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BDIRECT;
2474 	} else {
2475 		type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BROADCAST;
2476 	}
2477 
2478 	p = &scan.channels[0];
2479 	count = idx = 0;
2480 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2481 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2482 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2483 			*++p = i;
2484 			count++;
2485 			idx++;
2486  			iwi_scan_type_set(scan, idx, type);
2487 		}
2488 	}
2489 	if (count) {
2490 		*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_5GHZ | count;
2491 		p++;
2492 	}
2493 
2494 	count = 0;
2495 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2496 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2497 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2498 			*++p = i;
2499 			count++;
2500 			idx++;
2501 			iwi_scan_type_set(scan, idx, type);
2502 		}
2503 	}
2504 	*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_2GHZ | count;
2505 
2506 	DPRINTF(("Start scanning\n"));
2507 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN_V2, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2508 }
2509 
2510 static int
2511 iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2512 {
2513 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2514 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
2515 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2516 	struct ieee80211_wme_info wme;
2517 	struct iwi_configuration config;
2518 	struct iwi_associate assoc;
2519 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2520 	uint16_t capinfo;
2521 	uint32_t data;
2522 	int error;
2523 
2524 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2525 	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2526 	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2527 	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2528 	config.silence_threshold = 0x1e;
2529 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
2530 		config.use_protection = 1;
2531 	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2532 	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2533 	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2534 
2535 	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2536 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config,
2537 	    sizeof config, 1);
2538 	if (error != 0)
2539 		return error;
2540 
2541 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2542 	if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2543 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Setting ESSID to ");
2544 		ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2545 		aprint_debug("\n");
2546 	}
2547 #endif
2548 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen, 1);
2549 	if (error != 0)
2550 		return error;
2551 
2552 	/* the rate set has already been "negotiated" */
2553 	rs.mode = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan) ? IWI_MODE_11A :
2554 	    IWI_MODE_11G;
2555 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_NEGOTIATED;
2556 	rs.nrates = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates;
2557 
2558 	if (rs.nrates > IWI_RATESET_SIZE) {
2559 		DPRINTF(("Truncating negotiated rate set from %u\n",
2560 		    rs.nrates));
2561 		rs.nrates = IWI_RATESET_SIZE;
2562 	}
2563 	memcpy(rs.rates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates, rs.nrates);
2564 	DPRINTF(("Setting negotiated rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2565 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 1);
2566 	if (error != 0)
2567 		return error;
2568 
2569 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL) {
2570 		wme.wme_id = IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR;
2571 		wme.wme_len = sizeof (struct ieee80211_wme_info) - 2;
2572 		wme.wme_oui[0] = 0x00;
2573 		wme.wme_oui[1] = 0x50;
2574 		wme.wme_oui[2] = 0xf2;
2575 		wme.wme_type = WME_OUI_TYPE;
2576 		wme.wme_subtype = WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE;
2577 		wme.wme_version = WME_VERSION;
2578 		wme.wme_info = 0;
2579 
2580 		DPRINTF(("Setting WME IE (len=%u)\n", wme.wme_len));
2581 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WMEIE, &wme, sizeof wme, 1);
2582 		if (error != 0)
2583 			return error;
2584 	}
2585 
2586 	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL) {
2587 		DPRINTF(("Setting optional IE (len=%u)\n", ic->ic_opt_ie_len));
2588 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_OPTIE, ic->ic_opt_ie,
2589 		    ic->ic_opt_ie_len, 1);
2590 		if (error != 0)
2591 			return error;
2592 	}
2593 	data = htole32(ni->ni_rssi);
2594 	DPRINTF(("Setting sensitivity to %d\n", (int8_t)ni->ni_rssi));
2595 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_SENSITIVITY, &data, sizeof data, 1);
2596 	if (error != 0)
2597 		return error;
2598 
2599 	memset(&assoc, 0, sizeof assoc);
2600 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ni->ni_chan))
2601 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2602 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_G(ni->ni_chan))
2603 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2604 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(ni->ni_chan))
2605 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
2606 
2607 	assoc.chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
2608 
2609 	if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED)
2610 		assoc.auth = (ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey << 4) | IWI_AUTH_SHARED;
2611 
2612 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
2613 		assoc.plen = IWI_ASSOC_SHPREAMBLE;
2614 
2615 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL)
2616 		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WME);
2617 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA)
2618 		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WPA);
2619 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && ni->ni_tstamp.tsf == 0)
2620 		assoc.type = IWI_HC_IBSS_START;
2621 	else
2622 		assoc.type = IWI_HC_ASSOC;
2623 	memcpy(assoc.tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
2624 
2625 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2626 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
2627 	else
2628 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
2629 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
2630 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
2631 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) &&
2632 	    IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan))
2633 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
2634 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT)
2635 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME;
2636 	assoc.capinfo = htole16(capinfo);
2637 
2638 	assoc.lintval = htole16(ic->ic_lintval);
2639 	assoc.intval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
2640 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
2641 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2642 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2643 	else
2644 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ni->ni_bssid);
2645 
2646 	DPRINTF(("%s bssid %s dst %s channel %u policy 0x%x "
2647 	    "auth %u capinfo 0x%x lintval %u bintval %u\n",
2648 	    assoc.type == IWI_HC_IBSS_START ? "Start" : "Join",
2649 	    ether_sprintf(assoc.bssid), ether_sprintf(assoc.dst),
2650 	    assoc.chan, le16toh(assoc.policy), assoc.auth,
2651 	    le16toh(assoc.capinfo), le16toh(assoc.lintval),
2652 	    le16toh(assoc.intval)));
2653 
2654 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ASSOCIATE, &assoc, sizeof assoc, 1);
2655 }
2656 
2657 static int
2658 iwi_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
2659 {
2660 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2661 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2662 	struct iwi_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
2663 	int i, error;
2664 
2665 	/* exit immediately if firmware has not been ioctl'd */
2666 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED)) {
2667 		if ((error = iwi_cache_firmware(sc)) != 0) {
2668 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2669 			    "could not cache the firmware\n");
2670 			goto fail;
2671 		}
2672 	}
2673 
2674 	iwi_stop(ifp, 0);
2675 
2676 	if ((error = iwi_reset(sc)) != 0) {
2677 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2678 		goto fail;
2679 	}
2680 
2681 	if ((error = iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->boot, fw->boot_size)) != 0) {
2682 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load boot firmware\n");
2683 		goto fail;
2684 	}
2685 
2686 	if ((error = iwi_load_ucode(sc, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size)) != 0) {
2687 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2688 		goto fail;
2689 	}
2690 
2691 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2692 
2693 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_BASE, sc->cmdq.desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2694 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_SIZE, sc->cmdq.count);
2695 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
2696 
2697 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_BASE, sc->txq[0].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2698 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_SIZE, sc->txq[0].count);
2699 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX, sc->txq[0].cur);
2700 
2701 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_BASE, sc->txq[1].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2702 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_SIZE, sc->txq[1].count);
2703 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX, sc->txq[1].cur);
2704 
2705 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_BASE, sc->txq[2].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2706 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_SIZE, sc->txq[2].count);
2707 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX, sc->txq[2].cur);
2708 
2709 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_BASE, sc->txq[3].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2710 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_SIZE, sc->txq[3].count);
2711 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX, sc->txq[3].cur);
2712 
2713 	for (i = 0; i < sc->rxq.count; i++)
2714 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4,
2715 		    sc->rxq.data[i].map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2716 
2717 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, sc->rxq.count -1);
2718 
2719 	if ((error = iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->main, fw->main_size)) != 0) {
2720 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load main firmware\n");
2721 		goto fail;
2722 	}
2723 
2724 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2725 
2726 	if ((error = iwi_config(sc)) != 0) {
2727 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2728 		goto fail;
2729 	}
2730 
2731 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
2732 
2733 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2734 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2735 
2736 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2737 		if (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL)
2738 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2739 	} else
2740 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
2741 
2742 	return 0;
2743 
2744 fail:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2745 	iwi_stop(ifp, 0);
2746 
2747 	return error;
2748 }
2749 
2750 
2751 /*
2752  * Return whether or not the radio is enabled in hardware
2753  * (i.e. the rfkill switch is "off").
2754  */
2755 static int
2756 iwi_getrfkill(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2757 {
2758 	return (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_IO) & IWI_IO_RADIO_ENABLED) == 0;
2759 }
2760 
2761 static int
2762 iwi_sysctl_radio(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2763 {
2764 	struct sysctlnode node;
2765 	struct iwi_softc *sc;
2766 	int val, error;
2767 
2768 	node = *rnode;
2769 	sc = (struct iwi_softc *)node.sysctl_data;
2770 
2771 	val = !iwi_getrfkill(sc);
2772 
2773 	node.sysctl_data = &val;
2774 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
2775 
2776 	if (error || newp == NULL)
2777 		return error;
2778 
2779 	return 0;
2780 }
2781 
2782 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2783 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_iwi, "sysctl iwi(4) subtree setup")
2784 {
2785 	int rc;
2786 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2787 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2788 
2789 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2790 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL,
2791 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2792 		goto err;
2793 
2794 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
2795 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "iwi",
2796 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("iwi global controls"),
2797 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2798 		goto err;
2799 
2800 	/* control debugging printfs */
2801 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2802 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2803 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
2804 	    NULL, 0, &iwi_debug, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2805 		goto err;
2806 
2807 	return;
2808 err:
2809 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rc = %d)\n", __func__, rc);
2810 }
2811 
2812 #endif /* IWI_DEBUG */
2813 
2814 /*
2815  * Add sysctl knobs.
2816  */
2817 static void
2818 iwi_sysctlattach(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2819 {
2820 	int rc;
2821 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2822 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2823 
2824 	struct sysctllog **clog = &sc->sc_sysctllog;
2825 
2826 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2827 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL,
2828 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2829 		goto err;
2830 
2831 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
2832 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2833 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("iwi controls and statistics"),
2834 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2835 		goto err;
2836 
2837 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2838 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_INT, "radio",
2839 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)"),
2840 	    iwi_sysctl_radio, 0, (void *)sc, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2841 		goto err;
2842 
2843 	sc->dwelltime = 100;
2844 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2845 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2846 	    "dwell", SYSCTL_DESCR("channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning"),
2847 	    NULL, 0, &sc->dwelltime, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2848 		goto err;
2849 
2850 	sc->bluetooth = 0;
2851 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2852 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2853 	    "bluetooth", SYSCTL_DESCR("bluetooth coexistence"),
2854 	    NULL, 0, &sc->bluetooth, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2855 		goto err;
2856 
2857 	sc->antenna = IWI_ANTENNA_AUTO;
2858 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2859 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2860 	    "antenna", SYSCTL_DESCR("antenna (0=auto)"),
2861 	    NULL, 0, &sc->antenna, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2862 		goto err;
2863 
2864 	return;
2865 err:
2866 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rc = %d)\n", __func__, rc);
2867 }
2868 
2869 static void
2870 iwi_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2871 {
2872 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2873 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2874 
2875 	IWI_LED_OFF(sc);
2876 
2877 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2878 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_SW_RESET);
2879 
2880 	/* reset rings */
2881 	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
2882 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
2883 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
2884 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
2885 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
2886 	iwi_reset_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
2887 
2888 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2889 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
2890 
2891 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2892 }
2893 
2894 static void
2895 iwi_led_set(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t state, int toggle)
2896 {
2897 	uint32_t val;
2898 
2899 	val = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EVENT_CTL);
2900 
2901 	switch (sc->nictype) {
2902 	case 1:
2903 		/* special NIC type: reversed leds */
2904 		if (state == IWI_LED_ACTIVITY) {
2905 			state &= ~IWI_LED_ACTIVITY;
2906 			state |= IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED;
2907 		} else if (state == IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED) {
2908 			state &= ~IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED;
2909 			state |= IWI_LED_ACTIVITY;
2910 		}
2911 		/* and ignore toggle effect */
2912 		val |= state;
2913 		break;
2914 	case 0:
2915 	case 2:
2916 	case 3:
2917 	case 4:
2918 		val = (toggle && (val & state)) ? val & ~state : val | state;
2919 		break;
2920 	default:
2921 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown NIC type %d\n",
2922 		    sc->nictype);
2923 		return;
2924 		break;
2925 	}
2926 
2927 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EVENT_CTL, val);
2928 
2929 	return;
2930 }
2931 
2932 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_iwi_accept_eula_setup, "sysctl hw.iwi.accept_eula")
2933 {
2934 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2935 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2936 
2937 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2938 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2939 		CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw",
2940 		NULL,
2941 		NULL, 0,
2942 		NULL, 0,
2943 		CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
2944 
2945 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
2946 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2947 		CTLTYPE_NODE, "iwi",
2948 		NULL,
2949 		NULL, 0,
2950 		NULL, 0,
2951 		CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
2952 
2953 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2954 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2955 		CTLTYPE_INT, "accept_eula",
2956 		SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept Intel EULA and permit use of iwi(4) firmware"),
2957 		NULL, 0,
2958 		&iwi_accept_eula, sizeof(iwi_accept_eula),
2959 		CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
2960 }
2961