xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/if_iwi.c (revision 4fee23f98c45552038ad6b5bd05124a41302fb01)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.87 2011/05/23 15:37:36 drochner Exp $  */
2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.111 2010/11/15 19:11:57 damien Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008
6  *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.87 2011/05/23 15:37:36 drochner Exp $");
23 
24 /*-
25  * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG driver
26  * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
27  */
28 
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/sockio.h>
32 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
33 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/kauth.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 #include <machine/endian.h>
44 #include <sys/intr.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/firmload.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
49 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
50 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
51 
52 #include <net/bpf.h>
53 #include <net/if.h>
54 #include <net/if_arp.h>
55 #include <net/if_dl.h>
56 #include <net/if_ether.h>
57 #include <net/if_media.h>
58 #include <net/if_types.h>
59 
60 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
62 
63 #include <netinet/in.h>
64 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip.h>
67 
68 #include <dev/pci/if_iwireg.h>
69 #include <dev/pci/if_iwivar.h>
70 
71 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
72 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (iwi_debug > 0) printf x
73 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	if (iwi_debug >= (n)) printf x
74 int iwi_debug = 4;
75 #else
76 #define DPRINTF(x)
77 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
78 #endif
79 
80 /* Permit loading the Intel firmware */
81 static int iwi_accept_eula;
82 
83 static int	iwi_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
84 static void	iwi_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
85 static int	iwi_detach(device_t, int);
86 
87 static int	iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *,
88     int);
89 static void	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
90 static void	iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
91 static int	iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *,
92     int, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
93 static void	iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
94 static void	iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
95 static struct mbuf *
96 		iwi_alloc_rx_buf(struct iwi_softc *sc);
97 static int	iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *,
98     int);
99 static void	iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
100 static void	iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
101 
102 static struct	ieee80211_node *iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *);
103 static void	iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *);
104 
105 static int	iwi_cvtrate(int);
106 static int	iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
107 static void	iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
108 static int	iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *);
109 static uint16_t	iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t);
110 static int	iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
111 static void	iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
112 static void	iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_data *, int,
113     struct iwi_frame *);
114 static void	iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_notif *);
115 static void	iwi_cmd_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
116 static void	iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
117 static void	iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
118 static int	iwi_intr(void *);
119 static int	iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t, void *, uint8_t, int);
120 static void	iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *, const struct iwi_node *);
121 static int	iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct ieee80211_node *,
122     int);
123 static void	iwi_start(struct ifnet *);
124 static void	iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
125 
126 static int	iwi_alloc_unr(struct iwi_softc *);
127 static void	iwi_free_unr(struct iwi_softc *, int);
128 
129 static int	iwi_get_table0(struct iwi_softc *, uint32_t *);
130 
131 static int	iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
132 static void	iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *);
133 static int	iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *);
134 static int	iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
135 static int	iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
136 static int	iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *);
137 static void	iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *);
138 static int	iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *);
139 static int	iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
140 static int	iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *);
141 static int	iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *);
142 static int	iwi_init(struct ifnet *);
143 static void	iwi_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
144 static int	iwi_getrfkill(struct iwi_softc *);
145 static void	iwi_led_set(struct iwi_softc *, uint32_t, int);
146 static void	iwi_sysctlattach(struct iwi_softc *);
147 
148 /*
149  * Supported rates for 802.11a/b/g modes (in 500Kbps unit).
150  */
151 static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11a =
152 	{ 8, { 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
153 
154 static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11b =
155 	{ 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } };
156 
157 static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11g =
158 	{ 12, { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
159 
160 static inline uint8_t
161 MEM_READ_1(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
162 {
163 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
164 	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
165 }
166 
167 static inline uint32_t
168 MEM_READ_4(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
169 {
170 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
171 	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
172 }
173 
174 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(iwi, sizeof (struct iwi_softc), iwi_match, iwi_attach,
175     iwi_detach, NULL);
176 
177 static int
178 iwi_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
179 {
180 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
181 
182 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_INTEL)
183 		return 0;
184 
185 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2200BG ||
186 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2225BG ||
187 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_1 ||
188 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_2)
189 		return 1;
190 
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
194 /* Base Address Register */
195 #define IWI_PCI_BAR0	0x10
196 
197 static void
198 iwi_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
199 {
200 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
201 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
202 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
203 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
204 	const char *intrstr;
205 	char devinfo[256];
206 	bus_space_tag_t memt;
207 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
208 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
209 	pcireg_t data;
210 	uint16_t val;
211 	int error, revision, i;
212 
213 	sc->sc_dev = self;
214 	sc->sc_pct = pa->pa_pc;
215 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
216 
217 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof devinfo);
218 	revision = PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class);
219 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo, revision);
220 
221 	/* clear unit numbers allocated to IBSS */
222 	sc->sc_unr = 0;
223 
224 	/* power up chip */
225 	if ((error = pci_activate(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, self,
226 	    NULL)) && error != EOPNOTSUPP) {
227 		aprint_error_dev(self, "cannot activate %d\n", error);
228 		return;
229 	}
230 
231 	/* clear device specific PCI configuration register 0x41 */
232 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40);
233 	data &= ~0x0000ff00;
234 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40, data);
235 
236 
237 	/* enable bus-mastering */
238 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
239 	data |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
240 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, data);
241 
242 	/* map the register window */
243 	error = pci_mapreg_map(pa, IWI_PCI_BAR0, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM |
244 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0, &memt, &memh, NULL, &sc->sc_sz);
245 	if (error != 0) {
246 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not map memory space\n");
247 		return;
248 	}
249 
250 	sc->sc_st = memt;
251 	sc->sc_sh = memh;
252 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
253 
254 	/* disable interrupts */
255 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
256 
257 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih) != 0) {
258 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not map interrupt\n");
259 		return;
260 	}
261 
262 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(sc->sc_pct, ih);
263 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(sc->sc_pct, ih, IPL_NET, iwi_intr, sc);
264 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
265 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not establish interrupt");
266 		if (intrstr != NULL)
267 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
268 		aprint_error("\n");
269 		return;
270 	}
271 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
272 
273 	if (iwi_reset(sc) != 0) {
274 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_ih);
275 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not reset adapter\n");
276 		return;
277 	}
278 
279 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
280 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = iwi_wme_update;
281 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM; /* not only, but not used */
282 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA; /* default to BSS mode */
283 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
284 
285 	sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-bss.fw";
286 
287 	/* set device capabilities */
288 	ic->ic_caps =
289 	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |		/* IBSS mode supported */
290 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
291 	    IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |	/* tx power management */
292 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* short preamble supported */
293 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* short slot time supported */
294 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA |		/* 802.11i */
295 	    IEEE80211_C_WME;		/* 802.11e */
296 
297 	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
298 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
299 	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val & 0xff;
300 	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val >> 8;
301 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
302 	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val & 0xff;
303 	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val >> 8;
304 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
305 	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val & 0xff;
306 	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val >> 8;
307 
308 	aprint_verbose_dev(self, "802.11 address %s\n",
309 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
310 
311 	/* read the NIC type from EEPROM */
312 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_NIC_TYPE);
313 	sc->nictype = val & 0xff;
314 
315 	DPRINTF(("%s: NIC type %d\n", device_xname(self), sc->nictype));
316 
317 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_1 ||
318 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_2) {
319 		/* set supported .11a rates (2915ABG only) */
320 		ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A] = iwi_rateset_11a;
321 
322 		/* set supported .11a channels */
323 		for (i = 36; i <= 64; i += 4) {
324 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
325 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
326 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
327 		}
328 		for (i = 149; i <= 165; i += 4) {
329 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
330 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
331 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
332 		}
333 	}
334 
335 	/* set supported .11b and .11g rates */
336 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = iwi_rateset_11b;
337 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = iwi_rateset_11g;
338 
339 	/* set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14) */
340 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
341 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
342 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
343 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
344 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
345 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
346 	}
347 
348 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
349 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
350 	ifp->if_init = iwi_init;
351 	ifp->if_stop = iwi_stop;
352 	ifp->if_ioctl = iwi_ioctl;
353 	ifp->if_start = iwi_start;
354 	ifp->if_watchdog = iwi_watchdog;
355 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
356 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self), IFNAMSIZ);
357 
358 	if_attach(ifp);
359 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
360 	/* override default methods */
361 	ic->ic_node_alloc = iwi_node_alloc;
362 	sc->sc_node_free = ic->ic_node_free;
363 	ic->ic_node_free = iwi_node_free;
364 	/* override state transition machine */
365 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
366 	ic->ic_newstate = iwi_newstate;
367 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, iwi_media_change, iwi_media_status);
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * Allocate rings.
371 	 */
372 	if (iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq, IWI_CMD_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
373 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate command ring\n");
374 		goto fail;
375 	}
376 
377 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
378 	    IWI_CSR_TX1_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX);
379 	if (error != 0) {
380 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 1\n");
381 		goto fail;
382 	}
383 
384 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
385 	    IWI_CSR_TX2_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX);
386 	if (error != 0) {
387 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 2\n");
388 		goto fail;
389 	}
390 
391 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
392 	    IWI_CSR_TX3_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX);
393 	if (error != 0) {
394 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 3\n");
395 		goto fail;
396 	}
397 
398 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
399 	    IWI_CSR_TX4_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX);
400 	if (error != 0) {
401 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 4\n");
402 		goto fail;
403 	}
404 
405 	if (iwi_alloc_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq, IWI_RX_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
406 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Rx ring\n");
407 		goto fail;
408 	}
409 
410 	bpf_attach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
411 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
412 
413 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
414 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
415 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
416 
417 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
418 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
419 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
420 
421 	iwi_sysctlattach(sc);
422 
423 	if (pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
424 		pmf_class_network_register(self, ifp);
425 	else
426 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
427 
428 	ieee80211_announce(ic);
429 
430 	return;
431 
432 fail:	iwi_detach(self, 0);
433 }
434 
435 static int
436 iwi_detach(device_t self, int flags)
437 {
438 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
439 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
440 
441 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
442 
443 	if (ifp != NULL)
444 		iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
445 
446 	iwi_free_firmware(sc);
447 
448 	ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
449 	if (ifp != NULL)
450 		if_detach(ifp);
451 
452 	iwi_free_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
453 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
454 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
455 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
456 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
457 	iwi_free_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
458 
459 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
460 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_ih);
461 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
462 	}
463 
464 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, sc->sc_sz);
465 
466 	return 0;
467 }
468 
469 static int
470 iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring,
471     int count)
472 {
473 	int error, nsegs;
474 
475 	ring->count = count;
476 	ring->queued = 0;
477 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
478 
479 	/*
480 	 * Allocate and map command ring
481 	 */
482 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
483 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, 1,
484 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, 0,
485 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &ring->desc_map);
486 	if (error != 0) {
487 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
488 		    "could not create command ring DMA map\n");
489 		ring->desc_map = NULL;
490 		goto fail;
491 	}
492 
493 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
494 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
495 	    &sc->cmdq.desc_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
496 	if (error != 0) {
497 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
498 		    "could not allocate command ring DMA memory\n");
499 		goto fail;
500 	}
501 
502 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->cmdq.desc_seg, nsegs,
503 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count,
504 	    (void **)&sc->cmdq.desc, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
505 	if (error != 0) {
506 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
507 		    "could not map command ring DMA memory\n");
508 		goto fail;
509 	}
510 
511 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map, sc->cmdq.desc,
512 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, NULL,
513 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
514 	if (error != 0) {
515 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
516 		    "could not load command ring DMA map\n");
517 		goto fail;
518 	}
519 
520 	memset(sc->cmdq.desc, 0,
521 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count);
522 
523 	return 0;
524 
525 fail:	return error;
526 }
527 
528 static void
529 iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
530 {
531 	int i;
532 
533 	for (i = ring->next; i != ring->cur;) {
534 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
535 		    i * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
536 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
537 
538 		wakeup(&ring->desc[i]);
539 		i = (i + 1) % ring->count;
540 	}
541 
542 	ring->queued = 0;
543 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
544 }
545 
546 static void
547 iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
548 {
549 	if (ring->desc_map != NULL) {
550 		if (ring->desc != NULL) {
551 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
552 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)ring->desc,
553 			    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * ring->count);
554 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, 1);
555 		}
556 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
557 	}
558 }
559 
560 static int
561 iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring,
562     int count, bus_size_t csr_ridx, bus_size_t csr_widx)
563 {
564 	int i, error, nsegs;
565 
566 	ring->count  = 0;
567 	ring->queued = 0;
568 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
569 	ring->csr_ridx = csr_ridx;
570 	ring->csr_widx = csr_widx;
571 
572 	/*
573 	 * Allocate and map Tx ring
574 	 */
575 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
576 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, 1,
577 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
578 	    &ring->desc_map);
579 	if (error != 0) {
580 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
581 		    "could not create tx ring DMA map\n");
582 		ring->desc_map = NULL;
583 		goto fail;
584 	}
585 
586 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
587 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
588 	    &ring->desc_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
589 	if (error != 0) {
590 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
591 		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
592 		goto fail;
593 	}
594 
595 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, nsegs,
596 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count,
597 	    (void **)&ring->desc, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
598 	if (error != 0) {
599 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
600 		    "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
601 		goto fail;
602 	}
603 
604 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
605 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, NULL,
606 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
607 	if (error != 0) {
608 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
609 		    "could not load tx ring DMA map\n");
610 		goto fail;
611 	}
612 
613 	memset(ring->desc, 0, IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count);
614 
615 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_tx_data), M_DEVBUF,
616 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
617 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
618 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
619 		error = ENOMEM;
620 		goto fail;
621 	}
622 	ring->count = count;
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * Allocate Tx buffers DMA maps
626 	 */
627 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
628 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, IWI_MAX_NSEG,
629 		    MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &ring->data[i].map);
630 		if (error != 0) {
631 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
632 			    "could not create tx buf DMA map");
633 			ring->data[i].map = NULL;
634 			goto fail;
635 		}
636 	}
637 	return 0;
638 
639 fail:	return error;
640 }
641 
642 static void
643 iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
644 {
645 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
646 	int i;
647 
648 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
649 		data = &ring->data[i];
650 
651 		if (data->m != NULL) {
652 			m_freem(data->m);
653 			data->m = NULL;
654 		}
655 
656 		if (data->map != NULL) {
657 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
658 			    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
659 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
660 		}
661 
662 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
663 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
664 			data->ni = NULL;
665 		}
666 	}
667 
668 	ring->queued = 0;
669 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
670 }
671 
672 static void
673 iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
674 {
675 	int i;
676 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
677 
678 	if (ring->desc_map != NULL) {
679 		if (ring->desc != NULL) {
680 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
681 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)ring->desc,
682 			    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * ring->count);
683 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, 1);
684 		}
685 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
686 	}
687 
688 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
689 		data = &ring->data[i];
690 
691 		if (data->m != NULL) {
692 			m_freem(data->m);
693 		}
694 
695 		if (data->map != NULL) {
696 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
697 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
698 		}
699 	}
700 }
701 
702 static int
703 iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring, int count)
704 {
705 	int i, error;
706 
707 	ring->count = 0;
708 	ring->cur = 0;
709 
710 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_rx_data), M_DEVBUF,
711 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
712 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
713 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
714 		error = ENOMEM;
715 		goto fail;
716 	}
717 
718 	ring->count = count;
719 
720 	/*
721 	 * Allocate and map Rx buffers
722 	 */
723 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
724 
725 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES,
726 		    0, BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, &ring->data[i].map);
727 		if (error != 0) {
728 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
729 			    "could not create rx buf DMA map");
730 			ring->data[i].map = NULL;
731 			goto fail;
732 		}
733 
734 		if ((ring->data[i].m = iwi_alloc_rx_buf(sc)) == NULL) {
735 			error = ENOMEM;
736 			goto fail;
737 		}
738 
739 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, ring->data[i].map,
740 		    ring->data[i].m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
741 		if (error != 0) {
742 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
743 			    "could not load rx buffer DMA map\n");
744 			goto fail;
745 		}
746 
747 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ring->data[i].map, 0,
748 		    ring->data[i].map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
749 	}
750 
751 	return 0;
752 
753 fail:	return error;
754 }
755 
756 static void
757 iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
758 {
759 	ring->cur = 0;
760 }
761 
762 static void
763 iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
764 {
765 	int i;
766 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
767 
768 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
769 		data = &ring->data[i];
770 
771 		if (data->m != NULL) {
772 			m_freem(data->m);
773 		}
774 
775 		if (data->map != NULL) {
776 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
777 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
778 		}
779 
780 	}
781 }
782 
783 static struct ieee80211_node *
784 iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt)
785 {
786 	struct iwi_node *in;
787 
788 	in = malloc(sizeof (struct iwi_node), M_80211_NODE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
789 	if (in == NULL)
790 		return NULL;
791 
792 	in->in_station = -1;
793 
794 	return &in->in_node;
795 }
796 
797 static int
798 iwi_alloc_unr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
799 {
800 	int i;
801 
802 	for (i = 0; i < IWI_MAX_IBSSNODE - 1; i++)
803 		if ((sc->sc_unr & (1 << i)) == 0) {
804 			sc->sc_unr |= 1 << i;
805 			return i;
806 		}
807 
808 	return -1;
809 }
810 
811 static void
812 iwi_free_unr(struct iwi_softc *sc, int r)
813 {
814 
815 	sc->sc_unr &= 1 << r;
816 }
817 
818 static void
819 iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
820 {
821 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
822 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
823 	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
824 
825 	if (in->in_station != -1)
826 		iwi_free_unr(sc, in->in_station);
827 
828 	sc->sc_node_free(ni);
829 }
830 
831 static int
832 iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
833 {
834 	int error;
835 
836 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
837 	if (error != ENETRESET)
838 		return error;
839 
840 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
841 		iwi_init(ifp);
842 
843 	return 0;
844 }
845 
846 /*
847  * Convert h/w rate code to IEEE rate code.
848  */
849 static int
850 iwi_cvtrate(int iwirate)
851 {
852 	switch (iwirate) {
853 	case IWI_RATE_DS1:	return 2;
854 	case IWI_RATE_DS2:	return 4;
855 	case IWI_RATE_DS5:	return 11;
856 	case IWI_RATE_DS11:	return 22;
857 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM6:	return 12;
858 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM9:	return 18;
859 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM12:	return 24;
860 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM18:	return 36;
861 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM24:	return 48;
862 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM36:	return 72;
863 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM48:	return 96;
864 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM54:	return 108;
865 	}
866 	return 0;
867 }
868 
869 /*
870  * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed.  We report its current
871  * value here.
872  */
873 static void
874 iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
875 {
876 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
877 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
878 	int rate;
879 
880 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
881 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
882 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
883 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
884 
885 	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
886 	rate = iwi_cvtrate(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CURRENT_TX_RATE));
887 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, ic->ic_curmode);
888 
889 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
890 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
891 		break;
892 
893 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
894 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
895 		break;
896 
897 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
898 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
899 		break;
900 
901 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
902 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
903 		/* should not get there */
904 		break;
905 	}
906 }
907 
908 static int
909 iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
910 {
911 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
912 
913 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
914 	    ieee80211_state_name[ic->ic_state],
915 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], sc->flags));
916 
917 	switch (nstate) {
918 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
919 		if (sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_SCANNING)
920 			break;
921 
922 		ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_scan);
923 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN | IEEE80211_F_ASCAN;
924 		sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
925 		/* blink the led while scanning */
926 		iwi_led_set(sc, IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED, 1);
927 		iwi_scan(sc);
928 		break;
929 
930 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
931 		iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
932 		break;
933 
934 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
935 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
936 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_AUTH, -1);
937 		else if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
938 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
939 
940 		return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate,
941 		    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
942 
943 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
944 		iwi_led_set(sc, IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED, 0);
945 		break;
946 
947 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
948 		sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
949 		return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
950 	}
951 
952 	ic->ic_state = nstate;
953 	return 0;
954 }
955 
956 /*
957  * WME parameters coming from IEEE 802.11e specification.  These values are
958  * already declared in ieee80211_proto.c, but they are static so they can't
959  * be reused here.
960  */
961 static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_cck_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
962 	{ 0, 3, 5,  7,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BE */
963 	{ 0, 3, 5, 10,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BK */
964 	{ 0, 2, 4,  5, 188, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VI */
965 	{ 0, 2, 3,  4, 102, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VO */
966 };
967 
968 static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_ofdm_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
969 	{ 0, 3, 4,  6,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BE */
970 	{ 0, 3, 4, 10,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BK */
971 	{ 0, 2, 3,  4,  94, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VI */
972 	{ 0, 2, 2,  3,  47, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VO */
973 };
974 
975 static int
976 iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
977 {
978 #define IWI_EXP2(v)	htole16((1 << (v)) - 1)
979 #define IWI_USEC(v)	htole16(IEEE80211_TXOP_TO_US(v))
980 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
981 	struct iwi_wme_params wme[3];
982 	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
983 	int ac;
984 
985 	/*
986 	 * We shall not override firmware default WME values if WME is not
987 	 * actually enabled.
988 	 */
989 	if (!(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME))
990 		return 0;
991 
992 	for (ac = 0; ac < WME_NUM_AC; ac++) {
993 		/* set WME values for current operating mode */
994 		wmep = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac];
995 		wme[0].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
996 		wme[0].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
997 		wme[0].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
998 		wme[0].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
999 		wme[0].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1000 
1001 		/* set WME values for CCK modulation */
1002 		wmep = &iwi_wme_cck_params[ac];
1003 		wme[1].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1004 		wme[1].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1005 		wme[1].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1006 		wme[1].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1007 		wme[1].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1008 
1009 		/* set WME values for OFDM modulation */
1010 		wmep = &iwi_wme_ofdm_params[ac];
1011 		wme[2].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1012 		wme[2].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1013 		wme[2].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1014 		wme[2].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1015 		wme[2].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	DPRINTF(("Setting WME parameters\n"));
1019 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WME_PARAMS, wme, sizeof wme, 1);
1020 #undef IWI_USEC
1021 #undef IWI_EXP2
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
1026  */
1027 static uint16_t
1028 iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
1029 {
1030 	uint32_t tmp;
1031 	uint16_t val;
1032 	int n;
1033 
1034 	/* Clock C once before the first command */
1035 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1036 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1037 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1038 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1039 
1040 	/* Write start bit (1) */
1041 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1042 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1043 
1044 	/* Write READ opcode (10) */
1045 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1046 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1047 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1048 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1049 
1050 	/* Write address A7-A0 */
1051 	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
1052 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1053 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
1054 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1055 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1059 
1060 	/* Read data Q15-Q0 */
1061 	val = 0;
1062 	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
1063 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1064 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1065 		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
1066 		val |= ((tmp & IWI_EEPROM_Q) >> IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1070 
1071 	/* Clear Chip Select and clock C */
1072 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1073 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1074 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_C);
1075 
1076 	return val;
1077 }
1078 
1079 /*
1080  * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
1081  * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
1082  */
1083 static void
1084 iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
1085 {
1086 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1087 	uint8_t subtype;
1088 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1089 
1090 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1091 
1092 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1093 		return;
1094 
1095 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1096 
1097 	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1098 	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1099 		return;
1100 
1101 	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1102 	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1103 
1104 	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1105 	while (frm < efrm) {
1106 		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1107 #if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1108 		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1109 #endif
1110 			ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
1111 
1112 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1113 	}
1114 }
1115 
1116 static struct mbuf *
1117 iwi_alloc_rx_buf(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1118 {
1119 	struct mbuf *m;
1120 
1121 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1122 	if (m == NULL) {
1123 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
1124 		return NULL;
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1128 	if (!(m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1129 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1130 		    "could not allocate rx mbuf cluster\n");
1131 		m_freem(m);
1132 		return NULL;
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1136 	return m;
1137 }
1138 
1139 static void
1140 iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_data *data, int i,
1141     struct iwi_frame *frame)
1142 {
1143 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1144 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1145 	struct mbuf *m, *m_new;
1146 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1147 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1148 	int error;
1149 
1150 	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u chan=%u rssi=%u\n",
1151 	    le16toh(frame->len), frame->chan, frame->rssi_dbm));
1152 
1153 	if (le16toh(frame->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) ||
1154 	    le16toh(frame->len) > MCLBYTES) {
1155 		DPRINTF(("%s: bad frame length\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1156 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1157 		return;
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	/*
1161 	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and
1162 	 * load it before processing the current mbuf. If the ring
1163 	 * element cannot be reloaded, drop the received packet
1164 	 * and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely case that
1165 	 * the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1166 	 *
1167 	 * XXX Reorganize buffer by moving elements from the logical
1168 	 * end of the ring to the front instead of dropping.
1169 	 */
1170 	if ((m_new = iwi_alloc_rx_buf(sc)) == NULL) {
1171 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1172 		return;
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
1176 
1177 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m_new,
1178 	    BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1179 	if (error != 0) {
1180 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1181 		    "could not load rx buf DMA map\n");
1182 		m_freem(m_new);
1183 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1184 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map,
1185 		    data->m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1186 		if (error)
1187 			panic("%s: unable to remap rx buf",
1188 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1189 		return;
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	/*
1193 	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update RX ring and continue
1194 	 * processing.
1195 	 */
1196 	m = data->m;
1197 	data->m = m_new;
1198 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4, data->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1199 
1200 	/* Finalize mbuf */
1201 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1202 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) +
1203 	    sizeof (struct iwi_frame) + le16toh(frame->len);
1204 
1205 	m_adj(m, sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) + sizeof (struct iwi_frame));
1206 
1207 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1208 		iwi_fix_channel(ic, m);
1209 
1210 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1211 		struct iwi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1212 
1213 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1214 		tap->wr_rate = iwi_cvtrate(frame->rate);
1215 		tap->wr_chan_freq =
1216 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_freq);
1217 		tap->wr_chan_flags =
1218 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_flags);
1219 		tap->wr_antsignal = frame->signal;
1220 		tap->wr_antenna = frame->antenna;
1221 
1222 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1223 	}
1224 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1225 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1226 
1227 	/* Send the frame to the upper layer */
1228 	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, frame->rssi_dbm, 0);
1229 
1230 	/* node is no longer needed */
1231 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1232 }
1233 
1234 static void
1235 iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_notif *notif)
1236 {
1237 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1238 	struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *chan;
1239 	struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *scan;
1240 	struct iwi_notif_authentication *auth;
1241 	struct iwi_notif_association *assoc;
1242 	struct iwi_notif_beacon_state *beacon;
1243 
1244 	switch (notif->type) {
1245 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_CHANNEL:
1246 		chan = (struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *)(notif + 1);
1247 
1248 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan of channel %u complete (%u)\n",
1249 		    ic->ic_channels[chan->nchan].ic_freq, chan->nchan));
1250 		break;
1251 
1252 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1253 		scan = (struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *)(notif + 1);
1254 
1255 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan completed (%u, %u)\n", scan->nchan,
1256 		    scan->status));
1257 
1258 		/* monitor mode uses scan to set the channel ... */
1259 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1260 			sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
1261 			ieee80211_end_scan(ic);
1262 		} else
1263 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
1264 		break;
1265 
1266 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_AUTHENTICATION:
1267 		auth = (struct iwi_notif_authentication *)(notif + 1);
1268 
1269 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Authentication (%u)\n", auth->state));
1270 
1271 		switch (auth->state) {
1272 		case IWI_AUTH_SUCCESS:
1273 			ieee80211_node_authorize(ic->ic_bss);
1274 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, -1);
1275 			break;
1276 
1277 		case IWI_AUTH_FAIL:
1278 			break;
1279 
1280 		default:
1281 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1282 			    "unknown authentication state %u\n", auth->state);
1283 		}
1284 		break;
1285 
1286 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_ASSOCIATION:
1287 		assoc = (struct iwi_notif_association *)(notif + 1);
1288 
1289 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association (%u, %u)\n", assoc->state,
1290 		    assoc->status));
1291 
1292 		switch (assoc->state) {
1293 		case IWI_AUTH_SUCCESS:
1294 			/* re-association, do nothing */
1295 			break;
1296 
1297 		case IWI_ASSOC_SUCCESS:
1298 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1299 			break;
1300 
1301 		case IWI_ASSOC_FAIL:
1302 			ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, 1);
1303 			break;
1304 
1305 		default:
1306 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1307 			    "unknown association state %u\n", assoc->state);
1308 		}
1309 		break;
1310 
1311 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_BEACON:
1312 		beacon = (struct iwi_notif_beacon_state *)(notif + 1);
1313 
1314 		if (beacon->state == IWI_BEACON_MISS) {
1315 			DPRINTFN(5, ("%s: %u beacon(s) missed\n",
1316 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), le32toh(beacon->number)));
1317 		}
1318 		break;
1319 
1320 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_FRAG_LENGTH:
1321 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_LINK_QUALITY:
1322 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_TGI_TX_KEY:
1323 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_CALIBRATION:
1324 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_NOISE:
1325 		DPRINTFN(5, ("Notification (%u)\n", notif->type));
1326 		break;
1327 
1328 	default:
1329 		DPRINTF(("%s: unknown notification type %u flags 0x%x len %d\n",
1330 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), notif->type, notif->flags,
1331 		    le16toh(notif->len)));
1332 	}
1333 }
1334 
1335 static void
1336 iwi_cmd_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1337 {
1338 	uint32_t hw;
1339 
1340 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_RIDX);
1341 
1342 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1343 	    sc->cmdq.next * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
1344 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1345 
1346 	wakeup(&sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.next]);
1347 
1348 	sc->cmdq.next = (sc->cmdq.next + 1) % sc->cmdq.count;
1349 
1350 	if (--sc->cmdq.queued > 0) {
1351 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, (sc->cmdq.next + 1) % sc->cmdq.count);
1352 	}
1353 }
1354 
1355 static void
1356 iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1357 {
1358 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
1359 	struct iwi_hdr *hdr;
1360 	uint32_t hw;
1361 
1362 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_RIDX);
1363 
1364 	for (; sc->rxq.cur != hw;) {
1365 		data = &sc->rxq.data[sc->rxq.cur];
1366 
1367 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1368 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1369 
1370 		hdr = mtod(data->m, struct iwi_hdr *);
1371 
1372 		switch (hdr->type) {
1373 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_FRAME:
1374 			iwi_frame_intr(sc, data, sc->rxq.cur,
1375 			    (struct iwi_frame *)(hdr + 1));
1376 			break;
1377 
1378 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_NOTIF:
1379 			iwi_notification_intr(sc,
1380 			    (struct iwi_notif *)(hdr + 1));
1381 			break;
1382 
1383 		default:
1384 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown hdr type %u\n",
1385 			    hdr->type);
1386 		}
1387 
1388 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1389 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1390 
1391 		DPRINTFN(15, ("rx done idx=%u\n", sc->rxq.cur));
1392 
1393 		sc->rxq.cur = (sc->rxq.cur + 1) % sc->rxq.count;
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	/* Tell the firmware what we have processed */
1397 	hw = (hw == 0) ? sc->rxq.count - 1 : hw - 1;
1398 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, hw);
1399 }
1400 
1401 static void
1402 iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *txq)
1403 {
1404 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1405 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1406 	uint32_t hw;
1407 
1408 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, txq->csr_ridx);
1409 
1410 	for (; txq->next != hw;) {
1411 		data = &txq->data[txq->next];
1412 
1413 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1414 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1415 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
1416 		m_freem(data->m);
1417 		data->m = NULL;
1418 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
1419 		data->ni = NULL;
1420 
1421 		DPRINTFN(15, ("tx done idx=%u\n", txq->next));
1422 
1423 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1424 
1425 		txq->queued--;
1426 		txq->next = (txq->next + 1) % txq->count;
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1430 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1431 
1432 	/* Call start() since some buffer descriptors have been released */
1433 	(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1434 }
1435 
1436 static int
1437 iwi_intr(void *arg)
1438 {
1439 	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg;
1440 	uint32_t r;
1441 
1442 	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1443 		return 0;
1444 
1445 	/* Acknowledge interrupts */
1446 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR, r);
1447 
1448 	if (r & IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR) {
1449 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "fatal error\n");
1450 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1451 		iwi_stop(&sc->sc_if, 1);
1452 		return (1);
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	if (r & IWI_INTR_FW_INITED) {
1456 		if (!(r & (IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
1457 			wakeup(sc);
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RADIO_OFF) {
1461 		DPRINTF(("radio transmitter off\n"));
1462 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1463 		iwi_stop(&sc->sc_if, 1);
1464 		return (1);
1465 	}
1466 
1467 	if (r & IWI_INTR_CMD_DONE)
1468 		iwi_cmd_intr(sc);
1469 
1470 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX1_DONE)
1471 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
1472 
1473 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX2_DONE)
1474 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
1475 
1476 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX3_DONE)
1477 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
1478 
1479 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX4_DONE)
1480 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
1481 
1482 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RX_DONE)
1483 		iwi_rx_intr(sc);
1484 
1485 	if (r & IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)
1486 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "parity error\n");
1487 
1488 	return 1;
1489 }
1490 
1491 static int
1492 iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t type, void *data, uint8_t len,
1493     int async)
1494 {
1495 	struct iwi_cmd_desc *desc;
1496 
1497 	desc = &sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.cur];
1498 
1499 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_COMMAND;
1500 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1501 	desc->type = type;
1502 	desc->len = len;
1503 	memcpy(desc->data, data, len);
1504 
1505 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1506 	    sc->cmdq.cur * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
1507 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1508 
1509 	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command idx=%u type=%u len=%u async=%d\n",
1510 	    sc->cmdq.cur, type, len, async));
1511 
1512 	sc->cmdq.cur = (sc->cmdq.cur + 1) % sc->cmdq.count;
1513 
1514 	if (++sc->cmdq.queued == 1)
1515 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
1516 
1517 	return async ? 0 : tsleep(desc, 0, "iwicmd", hz);
1518 }
1519 
1520 static void
1521 iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *sc, const struct iwi_node *in)
1522 {
1523 	struct iwi_ibssnode node;
1524 
1525 	/* write node information into NIC memory */
1526 	memset(&node, 0, sizeof node);
1527 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(node.bssid, in->in_node.ni_macaddr);
1528 
1529 	CSR_WRITE_REGION_1(sc,
1530 	    IWI_CSR_NODE_BASE + in->in_station * sizeof node,
1531 	    (uint8_t *)&node, sizeof node);
1532 }
1533 
1534 static int
1535 iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1536     int ac)
1537 {
1538 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1539 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1540 	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
1541 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1542 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1543 	const struct chanAccParams *cap;
1544 	struct iwi_tx_ring *txq = &sc->txq[ac];
1545 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1546 	struct iwi_tx_desc *desc;
1547 	struct mbuf *mnew;
1548 	int error, hdrlen, i, noack = 0;
1549 
1550 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1551 
1552 	if (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
1553 		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_qosframe);
1554 		cap = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams;
1555 		noack = cap->cap_wmeParams[ac].wmep_noackPolicy;
1556 	} else
1557 		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame);
1558 
1559 	/*
1560 	 * This is only used in IBSS mode where the firmware expect an index
1561 	 * in a h/w table instead of a destination address.
1562 	 */
1563 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && in->in_station == -1) {
1564 		in->in_station = iwi_alloc_unr(sc);
1565 
1566 		if (in->in_station == -1) {	/* h/w table is full */
1567 			m_freem(m0);
1568 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1569 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1570 			return 0;
1571 		}
1572 		iwi_write_ibssnode(sc, in);
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1576 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1577 		if (k == NULL) {
1578 			m_freem(m0);
1579 			return ENOBUFS;
1580 		}
1581 
1582 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1583 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1584 	}
1585 
1586 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1587 		struct iwi_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1588 
1589 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1590 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1591 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1592 
1593 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	data = &txq->data[txq->cur];
1597 	desc = &txq->desc[txq->cur];
1598 
1599 	/* save and trim IEEE802.11 header */
1600 	m_copydata(m0, 0, hdrlen, (void *)&desc->wh);
1601 	m_adj(m0, hdrlen);
1602 
1603 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m0,
1604 	    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1605 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1606 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1607 		    error);
1608 		m_freem(m0);
1609 		return error;
1610 	}
1611 	if (error != 0) {
1612 		/* too many fragments, linearize */
1613 
1614 		MGETHDR(mnew, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1615 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1616 			m_freem(m0);
1617 			return ENOMEM;
1618 		}
1619 
1620 		M_COPY_PKTHDR(mnew, m0);
1621 
1622 		/* If the data won't fit in the header, get a cluster */
1623 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
1624 			MCLGET(mnew, M_DONTWAIT);
1625 			if (!(mnew->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1626 				m_freem(m0);
1627 				m_freem(mnew);
1628 				return ENOMEM;
1629 			}
1630 		}
1631 		m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(mnew, void *));
1632 		m_freem(m0);
1633 		mnew->m_len = mnew->m_pkthdr.len;
1634 		m0 = mnew;
1635 
1636 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m0,
1637 		    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1638 		if (error != 0) {
1639 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1640 			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1641 			m_freem(m0);
1642 			return error;
1643 		}
1644 	}
1645 
1646 	data->m = m0;
1647 	data->ni = ni;
1648 
1649 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_DATA;
1650 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1651 	desc->station =
1652 	    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? in->in_station : 0;
1653 	desc->cmd = IWI_DATA_CMD_TX;
1654 	desc->len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1655 	desc->flags = 0;
1656 	desc->xflags = 0;
1657 
1658 	if (!noack && !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(desc->wh.i_addr1))
1659 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NEED_ACK;
1660 
1661 #if 0
1662 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1663 		desc->wh.i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
1664 		desc->wep_txkey = ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey;
1665 	} else
1666 #endif
1667 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NO_WEP;
1668 
1669 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1670 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_SHPREAMBLE;
1671 
1672 	if (desc->wh.i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)
1673 		desc->xflags |= IWI_DATA_XFLAG_QOS;
1674 
1675 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1676 		desc->xflags |= IWI_DATA_XFLAG_CCK;
1677 
1678 	desc->nseg = htole32(data->map->dm_nsegs);
1679 	for (i = 0; i < data->map->dm_nsegs; i++) {
1680 		desc->seg_addr[i] = htole32(data->map->dm_segs[i].ds_addr);
1681 		desc->seg_len[i]  = htole16(data->map->dm_segs[i].ds_len);
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txq->desc_map,
1685 	    txq->cur * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE,
1686 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1687 
1688 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0, data->map->dm_mapsize,
1689 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1690 
1691 	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending data frame txq=%u idx=%u len=%u nseg=%u\n",
1692 	    ac, txq->cur, le16toh(desc->len), le32toh(desc->nseg)));
1693 
1694 	/* Inform firmware about this new packet */
1695 	txq->queued++;
1696 	txq->cur = (txq->cur + 1) % txq->count;
1697 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, txq->csr_widx, txq->cur);
1698 
1699 	return 0;
1700 }
1701 
1702 static void
1703 iwi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1704 {
1705 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1706 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1707 	struct mbuf *m0;
1708 	struct ether_header *eh;
1709 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1710 	int ac;
1711 
1712 	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1713 		return;
1714 
1715 	for (;;) {
1716 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1717 		if (m0 == NULL)
1718 			break;
1719 
1720 		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1721 		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL) {
1722 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1723 			continue;
1724 		}
1725 
1726 		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1727 		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1728 		if (ni == NULL) {
1729 			m_freem(m0);
1730 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1731 			continue;
1732 		}
1733 
1734 		/* classify mbuf so we can find which tx ring to use */
1735 		if (ieee80211_classify(ic, m0, ni) != 0) {
1736 			m_freem(m0);
1737 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1738 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1739 			continue;
1740 		}
1741 
1742 		/* no QoS encapsulation for EAPOL frames */
1743 		ac = (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) ?
1744 		    M_WME_GETAC(m0) : WME_AC_BE;
1745 
1746 		if (sc->txq[ac].queued > sc->txq[ac].count - 8) {
1747 			/* there is no place left in this ring */
1748 			IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1749 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1750 			break;
1751 		}
1752 
1753 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m0);
1754 
1755 		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1756 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1757 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1758 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1759 			continue;
1760 		}
1761 
1762 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1763 
1764 		if (iwi_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni, ac) != 0) {
1765 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1766 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1767 			break;
1768 		}
1769 
1770 		/* start watchdog timer */
1771 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1772 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1773 	}
1774 }
1775 
1776 static void
1777 iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1778 {
1779 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1780 
1781 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1782 
1783 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1784 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1785 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1786 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1787 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1788 			iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
1789 			return;
1790 		}
1791 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1792 	}
1793 
1794 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
1795 }
1796 
1797 static int
1798 iwi_get_table0(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t *tbl)
1799 {
1800 	uint32_t size, buf[128];
1801 
1802 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
1803 		memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
1804 		return copyout(buf, tbl, sizeof buf);
1805 	}
1806 
1807 	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_SIZE), 128 - 1);
1808 	CSR_READ_REGION_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_BASE, &buf[1], size);
1809 
1810 	return copyout(buf, tbl, sizeof buf);
1811 }
1812 
1813 static int
1814 iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1815 {
1816 #define	IS_RUNNING(ifp) \
1817 	((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1818 
1819 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1820 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1821 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1822 	int s, error = 0;
1823 	int val;
1824 
1825 	s = splnet();
1826 
1827 	switch (cmd) {
1828 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1829 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1830 			break;
1831 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1832 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1833 				iwi_init(ifp);
1834 		} else {
1835 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1836 				iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
1837 		}
1838 		break;
1839 
1840 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1841 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1842 		/* XXX no h/w multicast filter? --dyoung */
1843 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
1844 			/* setup multicast filter, etc */
1845 			error = 0;
1846 		}
1847 		break;
1848 
1849 	case SIOCGTABLE0:
1850 		error = iwi_get_table0(sc, (uint32_t *)ifr->ifr_data);
1851 		break;
1852 
1853 	case SIOCGRADIO:
1854 		val = !iwi_getrfkill(sc);
1855 		error = copyout(&val, (int *)ifr->ifr_data, sizeof val);
1856 		break;
1857 
1858 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1859 		if (ifr->ifr_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
1860 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-ibss.fw";
1861 		} else if (ifr->ifr_media & IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR) {
1862 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-sniffer.fw";
1863 		} else {
1864 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-bss.fw";
1865 		}
1866 		error = iwi_cache_firmware(sc);
1867 		if (error)
1868  			break;
1869  		/* FALLTRHOUGH */
1870 
1871 	default:
1872 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(&sc->sc_ic, cmd, data);
1873 
1874 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
1875 			if (IS_RUNNING(ifp) &&
1876 			    (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL))
1877 				iwi_init(ifp);
1878 			error = 0;
1879 		}
1880 	}
1881 
1882 	splx(s);
1883 	return error;
1884 #undef IS_RUNNING
1885 }
1886 
1887 static void
1888 iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1889 {
1890 	int ntries;
1891 
1892 	/* Disable interrupts */
1893 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1894 
1895 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1896 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1897 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1898 			break;
1899 		DELAY(10);
1900 	}
1901 	if (ntries == 5)
1902 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1903 
1904 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1905 	    IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1906 
1907 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1908 }
1909 
1910 static int
1911 iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1912 {
1913 	int i, ntries;
1914 
1915 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
1916 
1917 	/* Move adapter to D0 state */
1918 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
1919 	    IWI_CTL_INIT);
1920 
1921 	/* Initialize Phase-Locked Level  (PLL) */
1922 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_READ_INT, IWI_READ_INT_INIT_HOST);
1923 
1924 	/* Wait for clock stabilization */
1925 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1926 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) & IWI_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1927 			break;
1928 		DELAY(200);
1929 	}
1930 	if (ntries == 1000) {
1931 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1932 		    "timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n");
1933 		return ETIMEDOUT;
1934 	}
1935 
1936 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1937 	    IWI_RST_SW_RESET);
1938 
1939 	DELAY(10);
1940 
1941 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
1942 	    IWI_CTL_INIT);
1943 
1944 	/* Clear NIC memory */
1945 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0);
1946 	for (i = 0; i < 0xc000; i++)
1947 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
1948 
1949 	return 0;
1950 }
1951 
1952 static int
1953 iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *uc, int size)
1954 {
1955 	uint16_t *w;
1956 	int ntries, i;
1957 
1958 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1959 	    IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1960 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1961 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1962 			break;
1963 		DELAY(10);
1964 	}
1965 	if (ntries == 5) {
1966 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1967 		return ETIMEDOUT;
1968 	}
1969 
1970 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1971 	DELAY(5000);
1972 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) &
1973 	    ~IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1974 	DELAY(5000);
1975 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1976 	DELAY(1000);
1977 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 1);
1978 	DELAY(1000);
1979 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 0);
1980 	DELAY(1000);
1981 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1982 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x40);
1983 	DELAY(1000);
1984 
1985 	/* Adapter is buggy, we must set the address for each word */
1986 	for (w = uc; size > 0; w++, size -= 2)
1987 		MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x200010, htole16(*w));
1988 
1989 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1990 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x80);
1991 
1992 	/* Wait until we get a response in the uc queue */
1993 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1994 		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x200000) & 1)
1995 			break;
1996 		DELAY(100);
1997 	}
1998 	if (ntries == 100) {
1999 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2000 		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
2001 		return ETIMEDOUT;
2002 	}
2003 
2004 	/* Empty the uc queue or the firmware will not initialize properly */
2005 	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
2006 		MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x200004);
2007 
2008 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
2009 
2010 	return 0;
2011 }
2012 
2013 /* macro to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
2014 #define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
2015 static int
2016 iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *fw, int size)
2017 {
2018 	bus_dmamap_t map;
2019 	u_char *p, *end;
2020 	uint32_t sentinel, ctl, sum;
2021 	uint32_t cs, sl, cd, cl;
2022 	int ntries, nsegs, error;
2023 	int sn;
2024 
2025 	nsegs = atop((vaddr_t)fw+size-1) - atop((vaddr_t)fw) + 1;
2026 
2027 	/* Create a DMA map for the firmware image */
2028 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, size, nsegs, size, 0,
2029 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &map);
2030 	if (error != 0) {
2031 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2032 		    "could not create firmware DMA map\n");
2033 		map = NULL;
2034 		goto fail1;
2035 	}
2036 
2037 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, map, fw, size, NULL,
2038 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_WRITE);
2039 	if (error != 0) {
2040 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load fw dma map(%d)\n",
2041 		    error);
2042 		goto fail2;
2043 	}
2044 
2045 	/* Make sure the adapter will get up-to-date values */
2046 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2047 
2048 	/* Tell the adapter where the command blocks are stored */
2049 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a0, 0x27000);
2050 
2051 	/*
2052 	 * Store command blocks into adapter's internal memory using register
2053 	 * indirections. The adapter will read the firmware image through DMA
2054 	 * using information stored in command blocks.
2055 	 */
2056 	p = fw;
2057 	end = p + size;
2058 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0x27000);
2059 
2060 	sn = 0;
2061 	sl = cl = 0;
2062 	cs = cd = 0;
2063 	while (p < end) {
2064 		if (sl == 0) {
2065 			cs = map->dm_segs[sn].ds_addr;
2066 			sl = map->dm_segs[sn].ds_len;
2067 			sn++;
2068 		}
2069 		if (cl == 0) {
2070 			cd = GETLE32(p); p += 4; cs += 4; sl -= 4;
2071 			cl = GETLE32(p); p += 4; cs += 4; sl -= 4;
2072 		}
2073 		while (sl > 0 && cl > 0) {
2074 			int len = min(cl, sl);
2075 
2076 			sl -= len;
2077 			cl -= len;
2078 			p += len;
2079 
2080 			while (len > 0) {
2081 				int mlen = min(len, IWI_CB_MAXDATALEN);
2082 
2083 				ctl = IWI_CB_DEFAULT_CTL | mlen;
2084 				sum = ctl ^ cs ^ cd;
2085 
2086 				/* Write a command block */
2087 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, ctl);
2088 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, cs);
2089 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, cd);
2090 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, sum);
2091 
2092 				cs += mlen;
2093 				cd += mlen;
2094 				len -= mlen;
2095 			}
2096 		}
2097 	}
2098 
2099 	/* Write a fictive final command block (sentinel) */
2100 	sentinel = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR);
2101 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
2102 
2103 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) &
2104 	    ~(IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED | IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER));
2105 
2106 	/* Tell the adapter to start processing command blocks */
2107 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540100);
2108 
2109 	/* Wait until the adapter has processed all command blocks */
2110 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 400; ntries++) {
2111 		if (MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x3000d0) >= sentinel)
2112 			break;
2113 		DELAY(100);
2114 	}
2115 	if (ntries == 400) {
2116 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout processing cb\n");
2117 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2118 		goto fail3;
2119 	}
2120 
2121 	/* We're done with command blocks processing */
2122 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540c00);
2123 
2124 	/* Allow interrupts so we know when the firmware is inited */
2125 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
2126 
2127 	/* Tell the adapter to initialize the firmware */
2128 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, 0);
2129 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
2130 	    IWI_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
2131 
2132 	/* Wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
2133 	if ((error = tsleep(sc, 0, "iwiinit", hz)) != 0) {
2134 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2135 		    "timeout waiting for firmware initialization to complete\n");
2136 		goto fail3;
2137 	}
2138 
2139 fail3:
2140 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2141 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, map);
2142 fail2:
2143 	if (map != NULL)
2144 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, map);
2145 
2146 fail1:
2147 	return error;
2148 }
2149 
2150 /*
2151  * Store firmware into kernel memory so we can download it when we need to,
2152  * e.g when the adapter wakes up from suspend mode.
2153  */
2154 static int
2155 iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2156 {
2157 	struct iwi_firmware *kfw = &sc->fw;
2158 	firmware_handle_t fwh;
2159 	const struct iwi_firmware_hdr *hdr;
2160 	off_t size;
2161 	char *fw;
2162 	int error;
2163 
2164 	if (iwi_accept_eula == 0) {
2165 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2166 		    "EULA not accepted; please see the iwi(4) man page.\n");
2167 		return EPERM;
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	iwi_free_firmware(sc);
2171 	error = firmware_open("if_iwi", sc->sc_fwname, &fwh);
2172 	if (error != 0) {
2173 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "firmware_open failed\n");
2174 		goto fail1;
2175 	}
2176 
2177 	size = firmware_get_size(fwh);
2178 	if (size < sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr)) {
2179 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "image '%s' has no header\n",
2180 		    sc->sc_fwname);
2181 		error = EIO;
2182 		goto fail1;
2183 	}
2184 
2185 	sc->sc_blob = firmware_malloc(size);
2186 	if (sc->sc_blob == NULL) {
2187 		error = ENOMEM;
2188 		firmware_close(fwh);
2189 		goto fail1;
2190 	}
2191 
2192 	error = firmware_read(fwh, 0, sc->sc_blob, size);
2193 	firmware_close(fwh);
2194 	if (error != 0)
2195 		goto fail2;
2196 
2197 
2198 	hdr = (const struct iwi_firmware_hdr *)sc->sc_blob;
2199 	if (size < sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr) + hdr->bsize + hdr->usize + hdr->fsize) {
2200 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "image '%s' too small\n",
2201 		    sc->sc_fwname);
2202 		error = EIO;
2203 		goto fail2;
2204 	}
2205 
2206 	hdr = (const struct iwi_firmware_hdr *)sc->sc_blob;
2207 	DPRINTF(("firmware version = %d\n", le32toh(hdr->version)));
2208 	if ((IWI_FW_GET_MAJOR(le32toh(hdr->version)) != IWI_FW_REQ_MAJOR) ||
2209 	    (IWI_FW_GET_MINOR(le32toh(hdr->version)) != IWI_FW_REQ_MINOR)) {
2210 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2211 		    "version for '%s' %d.%d != %d.%d\n", sc->sc_fwname,
2212 		    IWI_FW_GET_MAJOR(le32toh(hdr->version)),
2213 		    IWI_FW_GET_MINOR(le32toh(hdr->version)),
2214 		    IWI_FW_REQ_MAJOR, IWI_FW_REQ_MINOR);
2215 		error = EIO;
2216 		goto fail2;
2217 	}
2218 
2219 	kfw->boot_size = hdr->bsize;
2220 	kfw->ucode_size = hdr->usize;
2221 	kfw->main_size = hdr->fsize;
2222 
2223 	fw = sc->sc_blob + sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr);
2224 	kfw->boot = fw;
2225 	fw += kfw->boot_size;
2226 	kfw->ucode = fw;
2227 	fw += kfw->ucode_size;
2228 	kfw->main = fw;
2229 
2230 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: boot %p, ucode %p, main %p\n",
2231 	    kfw->boot, kfw->ucode, kfw->main));
2232 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: boot %u, ucode %u, main %u\n",
2233 	    kfw->boot_size, kfw->ucode_size, kfw->main_size));
2234 
2235 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2236 
2237 	return 0;
2238 
2239 
2240 fail2:	firmware_free(sc->sc_blob, 0);
2241 fail1:
2242 	return error;
2243 }
2244 
2245 static void
2246 iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2247 {
2248 
2249 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED))
2250 		return;
2251 
2252 	firmware_free(sc->sc_blob, 0);
2253 
2254 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2255 }
2256 
2257 static int
2258 iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2259 {
2260 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2261 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2262 	struct iwi_configuration config;
2263 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2264 	struct iwi_txpower power;
2265 	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
2266 	struct iwi_wep_key wepkey;
2267 	uint32_t data;
2268 	int error, nchan, i;
2269 
2270 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
2271 	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %s\n", ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr)));
2272 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
2273 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, 0);
2274 	if (error != 0)
2275 		return error;
2276 
2277 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2278 	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2279 	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2280 	config.silence_threshold = 0x1e;
2281 	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2282 	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2283 	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2284 	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2285 	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2286 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config,
2287 	    0);
2288 	if (error != 0)
2289 		return error;
2290 
2291 	data = htole32(IWI_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2292 	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2293 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2294 	if (error != 0)
2295 		return error;
2296 
2297 	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
2298 	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2299 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2300 	if (error != 0)
2301 		return error;
2302 
2303 	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
2304 	DPRINTF(("Setting fragmentation threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2305 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2306 	if (error != 0)
2307 		return error;
2308 
2309 	/*
2310 	 * Set default Tx power for 802.11b/g and 802.11a channels.
2311 	 */
2312 	nchan = 0;
2313 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2314 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]))
2315 			continue;
2316 		power.chan[nchan].chan = i;
2317 		power.chan[nchan].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
2318 		nchan++;
2319 	}
2320 	power.nchan = nchan;
2321 
2322 	power.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2323 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11g channels tx power\n"));
2324 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power, 0);
2325 	if (error != 0)
2326 		return error;
2327 
2328 	power.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
2329 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11b channels tx power\n"));
2330 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power, 0);
2331 	if (error != 0)
2332 		return error;
2333 
2334 	nchan = 0;
2335 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2336 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]))
2337 			continue;
2338 		power.chan[nchan].chan = i;
2339 		power.chan[nchan].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
2340 		nchan++;
2341 	}
2342 	power.nchan = nchan;
2343 
2344 	if (nchan > 0) {	/* 2915ABG only */
2345 		power.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2346 		DPRINTF(("Setting .11a channels tx power\n"));
2347 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power,
2348 		    0);
2349 		if (error != 0)
2350 			return error;
2351 	}
2352 
2353 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2354 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2355 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_nrates;
2356 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_rates,
2357 	    rs.nrates);
2358 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11bg supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2359 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2360 	if (error != 0)
2361 		return error;
2362 
2363 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2364 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2365 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_nrates;
2366 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_rates,
2367 	    rs.nrates);
2368 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11a supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2369 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2370 	if (error != 0)
2371 		return error;
2372 
2373 	/* if we have a desired ESSID, set it now */
2374 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen != 0) {
2375 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2376 		if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2377 			printf("Setting desired ESSID to ");
2378 			ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_essid,
2379 			    ic->ic_des_esslen);
2380 			printf("\n");
2381 		}
2382 #endif
2383 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
2384 		    ic->ic_des_esslen, 0);
2385 		if (error != 0)
2386 			return error;
2387 	}
2388 
2389 	data = htole32(arc4random());
2390 	DPRINTF(("Setting initialization vector to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2391 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_IV, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2392 	if (error != 0)
2393 		return error;
2394 
2395 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
2396 		/* XXX iwi_setwepkeys? */
2397 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2398 			wk = &ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys[i];
2399 
2400 			wepkey.cmd = IWI_WEP_KEY_CMD_SETKEY;
2401 			wepkey.idx = i;
2402 			wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2403 			memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2404 			memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2405 			DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n",
2406 			    wepkey.idx, wepkey.len));
2407 			error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2408 			    sizeof wepkey, 0);
2409 			if (error != 0)
2410 				return error;
2411 		}
2412 	}
2413 
2414 	/* Enable adapter */
2415 	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2416 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0, 0);
2417 }
2418 
2419 static int
2420 iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2421 {
2422 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2423 	struct iwi_scan_v2 scan;
2424 
2425 	(void)memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2426 
2427 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE] = htole16(2000);
2428 	scan.channels[0] = 1 |
2429 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(chan) ? IWI_CHAN_5GHZ : IWI_CHAN_2GHZ);
2430 	scan.channels[1] = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan);
2431 	iwi_scan_type_set(scan, 1, IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE);
2432 
2433 	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan)));
2434 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN_V2, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2435 }
2436 
2437 static int
2438 iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2439 {
2440 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2441 	struct iwi_scan_v2 scan;
2442 	uint32_t type;
2443 	uint8_t *p;
2444 	int i, count, idx;
2445 
2446 	(void)memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2447 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BROADCAST] =
2448 	    htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2449 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BDIRECT] =
2450 	    htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2451 
2452 	/* tell the firmware about the desired essid */
2453 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen) {
2454 		int error;
2455 
2456 		DPRINTF(("%s: Setting adapter desired ESSID to %s\n",
2457 		    __func__, ic->ic_des_essid));
2458 
2459 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID,
2460 		    ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen, 1);
2461 		if (error)
2462 			return error;
2463 
2464 		type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BDIRECT;
2465 	} else {
2466 		type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BROADCAST;
2467 	}
2468 
2469 	p = &scan.channels[0];
2470 	count = idx = 0;
2471 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2472 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2473 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2474 			*++p = i;
2475 			count++;
2476 			idx++;
2477  			iwi_scan_type_set(scan, idx, type);
2478 		}
2479 	}
2480 	if (count) {
2481 		*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_5GHZ | count;
2482 		p++;
2483 	}
2484 
2485 	count = 0;
2486 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2487 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2488 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2489 			*++p = i;
2490 			count++;
2491 			idx++;
2492 			iwi_scan_type_set(scan, idx, type);
2493 		}
2494 	}
2495 	*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_2GHZ | count;
2496 
2497 	DPRINTF(("Start scanning\n"));
2498 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN_V2, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2499 }
2500 
2501 static int
2502 iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2503 {
2504 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2505 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
2506 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2507 	struct ieee80211_wme_info wme;
2508 	struct iwi_configuration config;
2509 	struct iwi_associate assoc;
2510 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2511 	uint16_t capinfo;
2512 	uint32_t data;
2513 	int error;
2514 
2515 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2516 	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2517 	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2518 	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2519 	config.silence_threshold = 0x1e;
2520 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
2521 		config.use_protection = 1;
2522 	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2523 	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2524 	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2525 
2526 	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2527 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config,
2528 	    sizeof config, 1);
2529 	if (error != 0)
2530 		return error;
2531 
2532 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2533 	if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2534 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Setting ESSID to ");
2535 		ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2536 		aprint_debug("\n");
2537 	}
2538 #endif
2539 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen, 1);
2540 	if (error != 0)
2541 		return error;
2542 
2543 	/* the rate set has already been "negotiated" */
2544 	rs.mode = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan) ? IWI_MODE_11A :
2545 	    IWI_MODE_11G;
2546 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_NEGOTIATED;
2547 	rs.nrates = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates;
2548 
2549 	if (rs.nrates > IWI_RATESET_SIZE) {
2550 		DPRINTF(("Truncating negotiated rate set from %u\n",
2551 		    rs.nrates));
2552 		rs.nrates = IWI_RATESET_SIZE;
2553 	}
2554 	memcpy(rs.rates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates, rs.nrates);
2555 	DPRINTF(("Setting negotiated rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2556 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 1);
2557 	if (error != 0)
2558 		return error;
2559 
2560 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL) {
2561 		wme.wme_id = IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR;
2562 		wme.wme_len = sizeof (struct ieee80211_wme_info) - 2;
2563 		wme.wme_oui[0] = 0x00;
2564 		wme.wme_oui[1] = 0x50;
2565 		wme.wme_oui[2] = 0xf2;
2566 		wme.wme_type = WME_OUI_TYPE;
2567 		wme.wme_subtype = WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE;
2568 		wme.wme_version = WME_VERSION;
2569 		wme.wme_info = 0;
2570 
2571 		DPRINTF(("Setting WME IE (len=%u)\n", wme.wme_len));
2572 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WMEIE, &wme, sizeof wme, 1);
2573 		if (error != 0)
2574 			return error;
2575 	}
2576 
2577 	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL) {
2578 		DPRINTF(("Setting optional IE (len=%u)\n", ic->ic_opt_ie_len));
2579 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_OPTIE, ic->ic_opt_ie,
2580 		    ic->ic_opt_ie_len, 1);
2581 		if (error != 0)
2582 			return error;
2583 	}
2584 	data = htole32(ni->ni_rssi);
2585 	DPRINTF(("Setting sensitivity to %d\n", (int8_t)ni->ni_rssi));
2586 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_SENSITIVITY, &data, sizeof data, 1);
2587 	if (error != 0)
2588 		return error;
2589 
2590 	memset(&assoc, 0, sizeof assoc);
2591 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ni->ni_chan))
2592 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2593 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_G(ni->ni_chan))
2594 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2595 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(ni->ni_chan))
2596 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
2597 
2598 	assoc.chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
2599 
2600 	if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED)
2601 		assoc.auth = (ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey << 4) | IWI_AUTH_SHARED;
2602 
2603 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
2604 		assoc.plen = IWI_ASSOC_SHPREAMBLE;
2605 
2606 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL)
2607 		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WME);
2608 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA)
2609 		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WPA);
2610 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && ni->ni_tstamp.tsf == 0)
2611 		assoc.type = IWI_HC_IBSS_START;
2612 	else
2613 		assoc.type = IWI_HC_ASSOC;
2614 	memcpy(assoc.tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
2615 
2616 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2617 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
2618 	else
2619 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
2620 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
2621 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
2622 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) &&
2623 	    IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan))
2624 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
2625 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT)
2626 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME;
2627 	assoc.capinfo = htole16(capinfo);
2628 
2629 	assoc.lintval = htole16(ic->ic_lintval);
2630 	assoc.intval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
2631 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
2632 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2633 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2634 	else
2635 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ni->ni_bssid);
2636 
2637 	DPRINTF(("%s bssid %s dst %s channel %u policy 0x%x "
2638 	    "auth %u capinfo 0x%x lintval %u bintval %u\n",
2639 	    assoc.type == IWI_HC_IBSS_START ? "Start" : "Join",
2640 	    ether_sprintf(assoc.bssid), ether_sprintf(assoc.dst),
2641 	    assoc.chan, le16toh(assoc.policy), assoc.auth,
2642 	    le16toh(assoc.capinfo), le16toh(assoc.lintval),
2643 	    le16toh(assoc.intval)));
2644 
2645 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ASSOCIATE, &assoc, sizeof assoc, 1);
2646 }
2647 
2648 static int
2649 iwi_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
2650 {
2651 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2652 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2653 	struct iwi_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
2654 	int i, error;
2655 
2656 	/* exit immediately if firmware has not been ioctl'd */
2657 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED)) {
2658 		if ((error = iwi_cache_firmware(sc)) != 0) {
2659 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2660 			    "could not cache the firmware\n");
2661 			goto fail;
2662 		}
2663 	}
2664 
2665 	iwi_stop(ifp, 0);
2666 
2667 	if ((error = iwi_reset(sc)) != 0) {
2668 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2669 		goto fail;
2670 	}
2671 
2672 	if ((error = iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->boot, fw->boot_size)) != 0) {
2673 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load boot firmware\n");
2674 		goto fail;
2675 	}
2676 
2677 	if ((error = iwi_load_ucode(sc, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size)) != 0) {
2678 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2679 		goto fail;
2680 	}
2681 
2682 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2683 
2684 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_BASE, sc->cmdq.desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2685 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_SIZE, sc->cmdq.count);
2686 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
2687 
2688 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_BASE, sc->txq[0].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2689 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_SIZE, sc->txq[0].count);
2690 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX, sc->txq[0].cur);
2691 
2692 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_BASE, sc->txq[1].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2693 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_SIZE, sc->txq[1].count);
2694 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX, sc->txq[1].cur);
2695 
2696 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_BASE, sc->txq[2].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2697 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_SIZE, sc->txq[2].count);
2698 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX, sc->txq[2].cur);
2699 
2700 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_BASE, sc->txq[3].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2701 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_SIZE, sc->txq[3].count);
2702 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX, sc->txq[3].cur);
2703 
2704 	for (i = 0; i < sc->rxq.count; i++)
2705 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4,
2706 		    sc->rxq.data[i].map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2707 
2708 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, sc->rxq.count -1);
2709 
2710 	if ((error = iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->main, fw->main_size)) != 0) {
2711 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load main firmware\n");
2712 		goto fail;
2713 	}
2714 
2715 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2716 
2717 	if ((error = iwi_config(sc)) != 0) {
2718 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2719 		goto fail;
2720 	}
2721 
2722 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
2723 
2724 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2725 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2726 
2727 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2728 		if (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL)
2729 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2730 	} else
2731 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
2732 
2733 	return 0;
2734 
2735 fail:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2736 	iwi_stop(ifp, 0);
2737 
2738 	return error;
2739 }
2740 
2741 
2742 /*
2743  * Return whether or not the radio is enabled in hardware
2744  * (i.e. the rfkill switch is "off").
2745  */
2746 static int
2747 iwi_getrfkill(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2748 {
2749 	return (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_IO) & IWI_IO_RADIO_ENABLED) == 0;
2750 }
2751 
2752 static int
2753 iwi_sysctl_radio(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2754 {
2755 	struct sysctlnode node;
2756 	struct iwi_softc *sc;
2757 	int val, error;
2758 
2759 	node = *rnode;
2760 	sc = (struct iwi_softc *)node.sysctl_data;
2761 
2762 	val = !iwi_getrfkill(sc);
2763 
2764 	node.sysctl_data = &val;
2765 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
2766 
2767 	if (error || newp == NULL)
2768 		return error;
2769 
2770 	return 0;
2771 }
2772 
2773 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2774 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_iwi, "sysctl iwi(4) subtree setup")
2775 {
2776 	int rc;
2777 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2778 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2779 
2780 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2781 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL,
2782 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2783 		goto err;
2784 
2785 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
2786 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "iwi",
2787 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("iwi global controls"),
2788 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2789 		goto err;
2790 
2791 	/* control debugging printfs */
2792 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2793 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2794 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
2795 	    NULL, 0, &iwi_debug, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2796 		goto err;
2797 
2798 	return;
2799 err:
2800 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rc = %d)\n", __func__, rc);
2801 }
2802 
2803 #endif /* IWI_DEBUG */
2804 
2805 /*
2806  * Add sysctl knobs.
2807  */
2808 static void
2809 iwi_sysctlattach(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2810 {
2811 	int rc;
2812 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2813 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2814 
2815 	struct sysctllog **clog = &sc->sc_sysctllog;
2816 
2817 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2818 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL,
2819 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2820 		goto err;
2821 
2822 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
2823 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2824 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("iwi controls and statistics"),
2825 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2826 		goto err;
2827 
2828 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2829 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_INT, "radio",
2830 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)"),
2831 	    iwi_sysctl_radio, 0, sc, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2832 		goto err;
2833 
2834 	sc->dwelltime = 100;
2835 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2836 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2837 	    "dwell", SYSCTL_DESCR("channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning"),
2838 	    NULL, 0, &sc->dwelltime, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2839 		goto err;
2840 
2841 	sc->bluetooth = 0;
2842 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2843 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2844 	    "bluetooth", SYSCTL_DESCR("bluetooth coexistence"),
2845 	    NULL, 0, &sc->bluetooth, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2846 		goto err;
2847 
2848 	sc->antenna = IWI_ANTENNA_AUTO;
2849 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2850 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2851 	    "antenna", SYSCTL_DESCR("antenna (0=auto)"),
2852 	    NULL, 0, &sc->antenna, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2853 		goto err;
2854 
2855 	return;
2856 err:
2857 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rc = %d)\n", __func__, rc);
2858 }
2859 
2860 static void
2861 iwi_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2862 {
2863 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2864 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2865 
2866 	IWI_LED_OFF(sc);
2867 
2868 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2869 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_SW_RESET);
2870 
2871 	/* reset rings */
2872 	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
2873 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
2874 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
2875 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
2876 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
2877 	iwi_reset_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
2878 
2879 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2880 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
2881 
2882 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2883 }
2884 
2885 static void
2886 iwi_led_set(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t state, int toggle)
2887 {
2888 	uint32_t val;
2889 
2890 	val = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EVENT_CTL);
2891 
2892 	switch (sc->nictype) {
2893 	case 1:
2894 		/* special NIC type: reversed leds */
2895 		if (state == IWI_LED_ACTIVITY) {
2896 			state &= ~IWI_LED_ACTIVITY;
2897 			state |= IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED;
2898 		} else if (state == IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED) {
2899 			state &= ~IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED;
2900 			state |= IWI_LED_ACTIVITY;
2901 		}
2902 		/* and ignore toggle effect */
2903 		val |= state;
2904 		break;
2905 	case 0:
2906 	case 2:
2907 	case 3:
2908 	case 4:
2909 		val = (toggle && (val & state)) ? val & ~state : val | state;
2910 		break;
2911 	default:
2912 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown NIC type %d\n",
2913 		    sc->nictype);
2914 		return;
2915 		break;
2916 	}
2917 
2918 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EVENT_CTL, val);
2919 
2920 	return;
2921 }
2922 
2923 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_iwi_accept_eula_setup, "sysctl hw.iwi.accept_eula")
2924 {
2925 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2926 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2927 
2928 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2929 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2930 		CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw",
2931 		NULL,
2932 		NULL, 0,
2933 		NULL, 0,
2934 		CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
2935 
2936 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
2937 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2938 		CTLTYPE_NODE, "iwi",
2939 		NULL,
2940 		NULL, 0,
2941 		NULL, 0,
2942 		CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
2943 
2944 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2945 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2946 		CTLTYPE_INT, "accept_eula",
2947 		SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept Intel EULA and permit use of iwi(4) firmware"),
2948 		NULL, 0,
2949 		&iwi_accept_eula, sizeof(iwi_accept_eula),
2950 		CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
2951 }
2952