xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/if_iwi.c (revision 154bfe8e089c1a0a4e9ed8414f08d3da90949162)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.114 2020/03/20 13:33:23 thorpej Exp $  */
2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.111 2010/11/15 19:11:57 damien Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008
6  *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_iwi.c,v 1.114 2020/03/20 13:33:23 thorpej Exp $");
23 
24 /*-
25  * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG driver
26  * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
27  */
28 
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/sockio.h>
32 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
33 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/kauth.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/cprng.h>
42 
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <machine/endian.h>
45 #include <sys/intr.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/firmload.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
50 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
51 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
52 
53 #include <net/bpf.h>
54 #include <net/if.h>
55 #include <net/if_arp.h>
56 #include <net/if_dl.h>
57 #include <net/if_ether.h>
58 #include <net/if_media.h>
59 #include <net/if_types.h>
60 
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
62 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
63 
64 #include <netinet/in.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
66 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
67 #include <netinet/ip.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/pci/if_iwireg.h>
70 #include <dev/pci/if_iwivar.h>
71 
72 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
73 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (iwi_debug > 0) printf x
74 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	if (iwi_debug >= (n)) printf x
75 int iwi_debug = 4;
76 #else
77 #define DPRINTF(x)
78 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
79 #endif
80 
81 /* Permit loading the Intel firmware */
82 static int iwi_accept_eula;
83 
84 static int	iwi_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
85 static void	iwi_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
86 static int	iwi_detach(device_t, int);
87 
88 static int	iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *,
89     int);
90 static void	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
91 static void	iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
92 static int	iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *,
93     int, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
94 static void	iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
95 static void	iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
96 static struct mbuf *
97 		iwi_alloc_rx_buf(struct iwi_softc *sc);
98 static int	iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *,
99     int);
100 static void	iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
101 static void	iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
102 
103 static struct	ieee80211_node *iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *);
104 static void	iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *);
105 
106 static int	iwi_cvtrate(int);
107 static int	iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
108 static void	iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
109 static int	iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *);
110 static uint16_t	iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t);
111 static int	iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
112 static void	iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
113 static void	iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_data *, int,
114     struct iwi_frame *);
115 static void	iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_notif *);
116 static void	iwi_cmd_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
117 static void	iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
118 static void	iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
119 static int	iwi_intr(void *);
120 static void	iwi_softintr(void *);
121 static int	iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t, void *, uint8_t, int);
122 static void	iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *, const struct iwi_node *);
123 static int	iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct ieee80211_node *,
124     int);
125 static void	iwi_start(struct ifnet *);
126 static void	iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
127 
128 static int	iwi_alloc_unr(struct iwi_softc *);
129 static void	iwi_free_unr(struct iwi_softc *, int);
130 
131 static int	iwi_get_table0(struct iwi_softc *, uint32_t *);
132 
133 static int	iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
134 static void	iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *);
135 static int	iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *);
136 static int	iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
137 static int	iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
138 static int	iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *);
139 static void	iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *);
140 static int	iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *);
141 static int	iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
142 static int	iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *);
143 static int	iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *);
144 static int	iwi_init(struct ifnet *);
145 static void	iwi_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
146 static int	iwi_getrfkill(struct iwi_softc *);
147 static void	iwi_led_set(struct iwi_softc *, uint32_t, int);
148 static void	iwi_sysctlattach(struct iwi_softc *);
149 
150 static inline uint8_t
151 MEM_READ_1(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
152 {
153 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
154 	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
155 }
156 
157 static inline uint32_t
158 MEM_READ_4(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
159 {
160 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
161 	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
162 }
163 
164 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(iwi, sizeof (struct iwi_softc), iwi_match, iwi_attach,
165     iwi_detach, NULL);
166 
167 static int
168 iwi_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
169 {
170 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
171 
172 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_INTEL)
173 		return 0;
174 
175 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2200BG ||
176 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2225BG ||
177 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_1 ||
178 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_2)
179 		return 1;
180 
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 /* Base Address Register */
185 #define IWI_PCI_BAR0	0x10
186 
187 static void
188 iwi_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
189 {
190 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
191 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
192 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
193 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
194 	const char *intrstr;
195 	bus_space_tag_t memt;
196 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
197 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
198 	pcireg_t data;
199 	uint16_t val;
200 	int error, i;
201 	char intrbuf[PCI_INTRSTR_LEN];
202 
203 	sc->sc_dev = self;
204 	sc->sc_pct = pa->pa_pc;
205 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
206 
207 	pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, NULL);
208 
209 	/* clear unit numbers allocated to IBSS */
210 	sc->sc_unr = 0;
211 
212 	/* power up chip */
213 	if ((error = pci_activate(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, self,
214 	    NULL)) && error != EOPNOTSUPP) {
215 		aprint_error_dev(self, "cannot activate %d\n", error);
216 		return;
217 	}
218 
219 	/* clear device specific PCI configuration register 0x41 */
220 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40);
221 	data &= ~0x0000ff00;
222 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40, data);
223 
224 
225 	/* enable bus-mastering */
226 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
227 	data |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
228 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, data);
229 
230 	/* map the register window */
231 	error = pci_mapreg_map(pa, IWI_PCI_BAR0, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM |
232 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0, &memt, &memh, NULL, &sc->sc_sz);
233 	if (error != 0) {
234 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not map memory space\n");
235 		return;
236 	}
237 
238 	sc->sc_st = memt;
239 	sc->sc_sh = memh;
240 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
241 
242 	/* disable interrupts */
243 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
244 
245 	sc->sc_soft_ih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET, iwi_softintr, sc);
246 	if (sc->sc_soft_ih == NULL) {
247 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not establish softint\n");
248 		return;
249 	}
250 
251 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih) != 0) {
252 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
253 		sc->sc_soft_ih = NULL;
254 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not map interrupt\n");
255 		return;
256 	}
257 
258 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(sc->sc_pct, ih, intrbuf, sizeof(intrbuf));
259 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish_xname(sc->sc_pct, ih, IPL_NET, iwi_intr,
260 	    sc, device_xname(self));
261 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
262 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
263 		sc->sc_soft_ih = NULL;
264 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not establish interrupt");
265 		if (intrstr != NULL)
266 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
267 		aprint_error("\n");
268 		return;
269 	}
270 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
271 
272 	if (iwi_reset(sc) != 0) {
273 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_ih);
274 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
275 		sc->sc_soft_ih = NULL;
276 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not reset adapter\n");
277 		return;
278 	}
279 
280 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
281 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = iwi_wme_update;
282 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM; /* not only, but not used */
283 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA; /* default to BSS mode */
284 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
285 
286 	sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-bss.fw";
287 
288 	/* set device capabilities */
289 	ic->ic_caps =
290 	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |		/* IBSS mode supported */
291 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
292 	    IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |	/* tx power management */
293 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* short preamble supported */
294 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* short slot time supported */
295 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA |		/* 802.11i */
296 	    IEEE80211_C_WME;		/* 802.11e */
297 
298 	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
299 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
300 	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val & 0xff;
301 	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val >> 8;
302 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
303 	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val & 0xff;
304 	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val >> 8;
305 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
306 	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val & 0xff;
307 	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val >> 8;
308 
309 	aprint_verbose_dev(self, "802.11 address %s\n",
310 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
311 
312 	/* read the NIC type from EEPROM */
313 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_NIC_TYPE);
314 	sc->nictype = val & 0xff;
315 
316 	DPRINTF(("%s: NIC type %d\n", device_xname(self), sc->nictype));
317 
318 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_1 ||
319 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2915ABG_2) {
320 		/* set supported .11a rates (2915ABG only) */
321 		ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11a;
322 
323 		/* set supported .11a channels */
324 		for (i = 36; i <= 64; i += 4) {
325 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
326 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
327 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
328 		}
329 		for (i = 149; i <= 165; i += 4) {
330 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
331 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
332 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
333 		}
334 	}
335 
336 	/* set supported .11b and .11g rates */
337 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11b;
338 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11g;
339 
340 	/* set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14) */
341 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
342 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
343 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
344 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
345 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
346 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
347 	}
348 
349 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
350 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
351 	ifp->if_init = iwi_init;
352 	ifp->if_stop = iwi_stop;
353 	ifp->if_ioctl = iwi_ioctl;
354 	ifp->if_start = iwi_start;
355 	ifp->if_watchdog = iwi_watchdog;
356 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
357 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self), IFNAMSIZ);
358 
359 	error = if_initialize(ifp);
360 	if (error != 0) {
361 		ifp->if_softc = NULL; /* For iwi_detach() */
362 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "if_initialize failed(%d)\n",
363 		    error);
364 		goto fail;
365 	}
366 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
367 	/* Use common softint-based if_input */
368 	ifp->if_percpuq = if_percpuq_create(ifp);
369 	if_register(ifp);
370 
371 	/* override default methods */
372 	ic->ic_node_alloc = iwi_node_alloc;
373 	sc->sc_node_free = ic->ic_node_free;
374 	ic->ic_node_free = iwi_node_free;
375 	/* override state transition machine */
376 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
377 	ic->ic_newstate = iwi_newstate;
378 
379 	/* XXX media locking needs revisiting */
380 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_media_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTNET);
381 	ieee80211_media_init_with_lock(ic,
382 	    iwi_media_change, iwi_media_status, &sc->sc_media_mtx);
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * Allocate rings.
386 	 */
387 	if (iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq, IWI_CMD_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
388 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate command ring\n");
389 		goto fail;
390 	}
391 
392 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
393 	    IWI_CSR_TX1_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX);
394 	if (error != 0) {
395 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 1\n");
396 		goto fail;
397 	}
398 
399 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
400 	    IWI_CSR_TX2_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX);
401 	if (error != 0) {
402 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 2\n");
403 		goto fail;
404 	}
405 
406 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
407 	    IWI_CSR_TX3_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX);
408 	if (error != 0) {
409 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 3\n");
410 		goto fail;
411 	}
412 
413 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
414 	    IWI_CSR_TX4_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX);
415 	if (error != 0) {
416 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Tx ring 4\n");
417 		goto fail;
418 	}
419 
420 	if (iwi_alloc_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq, IWI_RX_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
421 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not allocate Rx ring\n");
422 		goto fail;
423 	}
424 
425 	bpf_attach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
426 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
427 
428 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
429 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
430 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
431 
432 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
433 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
434 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
435 
436 	iwi_sysctlattach(sc);
437 
438 	if (pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
439 		pmf_class_network_register(self, ifp);
440 	else
441 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
442 
443 	ieee80211_announce(ic);
444 
445 	return;
446 
447 fail:	iwi_detach(self, 0);
448 }
449 
450 static int
451 iwi_detach(device_t self, int flags)
452 {
453 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
454 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
455 
456 	if (ifp->if_softc != NULL) {
457 		pmf_device_deregister(self);
458 		iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
459 		iwi_free_firmware(sc);
460 		ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
461 		if_detach(ifp);
462 	}
463 
464 	iwi_free_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
465 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
466 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
467 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
468 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
469 	iwi_free_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
470 
471 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
472 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_ih);
473 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
474 	}
475 
476 	if (sc->sc_soft_ih != NULL) {
477 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
478 		sc->sc_soft_ih = NULL;
479 	}
480 
481 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, sc->sc_sz);
482 
483 	return 0;
484 }
485 
486 static int
487 iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring,
488     int count)
489 {
490 	int error, nsegs;
491 
492 	ring->count = count;
493 	ring->queued = 0;
494 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
495 
496 	/*
497 	 * Allocate and map command ring
498 	 */
499 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
500 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, 1,
501 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, 0,
502 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &ring->desc_map);
503 	if (error != 0) {
504 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
505 		    "could not create command ring DMA map\n");
506 		ring->desc_map = NULL;
507 		goto fail;
508 	}
509 
510 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
511 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
512 	    &sc->cmdq.desc_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
513 	if (error != 0) {
514 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
515 		    "could not allocate command ring DMA memory\n");
516 		goto fail;
517 	}
518 
519 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->cmdq.desc_seg, nsegs,
520 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count,
521 	    (void **)&sc->cmdq.desc, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
522 	if (error != 0) {
523 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
524 		    "could not map command ring DMA memory\n");
525 		goto fail;
526 	}
527 
528 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map, sc->cmdq.desc,
529 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count, NULL,
530 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
531 	if (error != 0) {
532 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
533 		    "could not load command ring DMA map\n");
534 		goto fail;
535 	}
536 
537 	memset(sc->cmdq.desc, 0,
538 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * count);
539 
540 	return 0;
541 
542 fail:	return error;
543 }
544 
545 static void
546 iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
547 {
548 	int i;
549 
550 	for (i = ring->next; i != ring->cur;) {
551 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
552 		    i * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
553 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
554 
555 		wakeup(&ring->desc[i]);
556 		i = (i + 1) % ring->count;
557 	}
558 
559 	ring->queued = 0;
560 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
561 }
562 
563 static void
564 iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
565 {
566 	if (ring->desc_map != NULL) {
567 		if (ring->desc != NULL) {
568 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
569 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)ring->desc,
570 			    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE * ring->count);
571 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, 1);
572 		}
573 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
574 	}
575 }
576 
577 static int
578 iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring,
579     int count, bus_size_t csr_ridx, bus_size_t csr_widx)
580 {
581 	int i, error, nsegs;
582 
583 	ring->count  = 0;
584 	ring->queued = 0;
585 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
586 	ring->csr_ridx = csr_ridx;
587 	ring->csr_widx = csr_widx;
588 
589 	/*
590 	 * Allocate and map Tx ring
591 	 */
592 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
593 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, 1,
594 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
595 	    &ring->desc_map);
596 	if (error != 0) {
597 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
598 		    "could not create tx ring DMA map\n");
599 		ring->desc_map = NULL;
600 		goto fail;
601 	}
602 
603 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
604 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
605 	    &ring->desc_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
606 	if (error != 0) {
607 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
608 		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
609 		goto fail;
610 	}
611 
612 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, nsegs,
613 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count,
614 	    (void **)&ring->desc, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
615 	if (error != 0) {
616 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
617 		    "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
618 		goto fail;
619 	}
620 
621 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
622 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count, NULL,
623 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
624 	if (error != 0) {
625 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
626 		    "could not load tx ring DMA map\n");
627 		goto fail;
628 	}
629 
630 	memset(ring->desc, 0, IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * count);
631 
632 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_tx_data), M_DEVBUF,
633 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
634 	ring->count = count;
635 
636 	/*
637 	 * Allocate Tx buffers DMA maps
638 	 */
639 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
640 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, IWI_MAX_NSEG,
641 		    MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &ring->data[i].map);
642 		if (error != 0) {
643 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
644 			    "could not create tx buf DMA map");
645 			ring->data[i].map = NULL;
646 			goto fail;
647 		}
648 	}
649 	return 0;
650 
651 fail:	return error;
652 }
653 
654 static void
655 iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
656 {
657 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
658 	int i;
659 
660 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
661 		data = &ring->data[i];
662 
663 		if (data->m != NULL) {
664 			m_freem(data->m);
665 			data->m = NULL;
666 		}
667 
668 		if (data->map != NULL) {
669 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
670 			    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
671 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
672 		}
673 
674 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
675 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
676 			data->ni = NULL;
677 		}
678 	}
679 
680 	ring->queued = 0;
681 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
682 }
683 
684 static void
685 iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
686 {
687 	int i;
688 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
689 
690 	if (ring->desc_map != NULL) {
691 		if (ring->desc != NULL) {
692 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
693 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)ring->desc,
694 			    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE * ring->count);
695 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &ring->desc_seg, 1);
696 		}
697 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
698 	}
699 
700 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
701 		data = &ring->data[i];
702 
703 		if (data->m != NULL) {
704 			m_freem(data->m);
705 		}
706 
707 		if (data->map != NULL) {
708 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
709 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
710 		}
711 	}
712 }
713 
714 static int
715 iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring, int count)
716 {
717 	int i, error;
718 
719 	ring->count = 0;
720 	ring->cur = 0;
721 
722 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_rx_data), M_DEVBUF,
723 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
724 	ring->count = count;
725 
726 	/*
727 	 * Allocate and map Rx buffers
728 	 */
729 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
730 
731 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES,
732 		    0, BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, &ring->data[i].map);
733 		if (error != 0) {
734 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
735 			    "could not create rx buf DMA map");
736 			ring->data[i].map = NULL;
737 			goto fail;
738 		}
739 
740 		if ((ring->data[i].m = iwi_alloc_rx_buf(sc)) == NULL) {
741 			error = ENOMEM;
742 			goto fail;
743 		}
744 
745 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, ring->data[i].map,
746 		    ring->data[i].m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
747 		if (error != 0) {
748 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
749 			    "could not load rx buffer DMA map\n");
750 			goto fail;
751 		}
752 
753 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ring->data[i].map, 0,
754 		    ring->data[i].map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
755 	}
756 
757 	return 0;
758 
759 fail:	return error;
760 }
761 
762 static void
763 iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
764 {
765 	ring->cur = 0;
766 }
767 
768 static void
769 iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
770 {
771 	int i;
772 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
773 
774 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
775 		data = &ring->data[i];
776 
777 		if (data->m != NULL) {
778 			m_freem(data->m);
779 		}
780 
781 		if (data->map != NULL) {
782 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
783 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
784 		}
785 
786 	}
787 }
788 
789 static struct ieee80211_node *
790 iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt)
791 {
792 	struct iwi_node *in;
793 
794 	in = malloc(sizeof (struct iwi_node), M_80211_NODE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
795 	if (in == NULL)
796 		return NULL;
797 
798 	in->in_station = -1;
799 
800 	return &in->in_node;
801 }
802 
803 static int
804 iwi_alloc_unr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
805 {
806 	int i;
807 
808 	for (i = 0; i < IWI_MAX_IBSSNODE - 1; i++)
809 		if ((sc->sc_unr & (1 << i)) == 0) {
810 			sc->sc_unr |= 1 << i;
811 			return i;
812 		}
813 
814 	return -1;
815 }
816 
817 static void
818 iwi_free_unr(struct iwi_softc *sc, int r)
819 {
820 
821 	sc->sc_unr &= 1 << r;
822 }
823 
824 static void
825 iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
826 {
827 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
828 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
829 	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
830 
831 	if (in->in_station != -1)
832 		iwi_free_unr(sc, in->in_station);
833 
834 	sc->sc_node_free(ni);
835 }
836 
837 static int
838 iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
839 {
840 	int error;
841 
842 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
843 	if (error != ENETRESET)
844 		return error;
845 
846 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
847 		iwi_init(ifp);
848 
849 	return 0;
850 }
851 
852 /*
853  * Convert h/w rate code to IEEE rate code.
854  */
855 static int
856 iwi_cvtrate(int iwirate)
857 {
858 	switch (iwirate) {
859 	case IWI_RATE_DS1:	return 2;
860 	case IWI_RATE_DS2:	return 4;
861 	case IWI_RATE_DS5:	return 11;
862 	case IWI_RATE_DS11:	return 22;
863 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM6:	return 12;
864 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM9:	return 18;
865 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM12:	return 24;
866 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM18:	return 36;
867 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM24:	return 48;
868 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM36:	return 72;
869 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM48:	return 96;
870 	case IWI_RATE_OFDM54:	return 108;
871 	}
872 	return 0;
873 }
874 
875 /*
876  * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed.  We report its current
877  * value here.
878  */
879 static void
880 iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
881 {
882 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
883 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
884 	int rate;
885 
886 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
887 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
888 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
889 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
890 
891 	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
892 	rate = iwi_cvtrate(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CURRENT_TX_RATE));
893 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, ic->ic_curmode);
894 
895 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
896 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
897 		break;
898 
899 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
900 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
901 		break;
902 
903 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
904 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
905 		break;
906 
907 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
908 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
909 		/* should not get there */
910 		break;
911 	}
912 }
913 
914 static int
915 iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
916 {
917 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
918 
919 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
920 	    ieee80211_state_name[ic->ic_state],
921 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], sc->flags));
922 
923 	switch (nstate) {
924 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
925 		if (sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_SCANNING)
926 			break;
927 
928 		ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_scan);
929 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN | IEEE80211_F_ASCAN;
930 		sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
931 		/* blink the led while scanning */
932 		iwi_led_set(sc, IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED, 1);
933 		iwi_scan(sc);
934 		break;
935 
936 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
937 		iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
938 		break;
939 
940 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
941 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS &&
942 		    ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
943 			iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
944 		else if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
945 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
946 		break;
947 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
948 		iwi_led_set(sc, IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED, 0);
949 		if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
950 			break;
951 		iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
952 		break;
953 
954 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
955 		sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
956 		break;
957 	}
958 
959 	return sc->sc_newstate(ic, nstate, arg);
960 }
961 
962 /*
963  * WME parameters coming from IEEE 802.11e specification.  These values are
964  * already declared in ieee80211_proto.c, but they are static so they can't
965  * be reused here.
966  */
967 static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_cck_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
968 	{ 0, 3, 5,  7,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BE */
969 	{ 0, 3, 5, 10,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BK */
970 	{ 0, 2, 4,  5, 188, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VI */
971 	{ 0, 2, 3,  4, 102, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VO */
972 };
973 
974 static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_ofdm_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
975 	{ 0, 3, 4,  6,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BE */
976 	{ 0, 3, 4, 10,   0, 0, },	/* WME_AC_BK */
977 	{ 0, 2, 3,  4,  94, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VI */
978 	{ 0, 2, 2,  3,  47, 0, },	/* WME_AC_VO */
979 };
980 
981 static int
982 iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
983 {
984 #define IWI_EXP2(v)	htole16((1 << (v)) - 1)
985 #define IWI_USEC(v)	htole16(IEEE80211_TXOP_TO_US(v))
986 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
987 	struct iwi_wme_params wme[3];
988 	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
989 	int ac;
990 
991 	/*
992 	 * We shall not override firmware default WME values if WME is not
993 	 * actually enabled.
994 	 */
995 	if (!(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME))
996 		return 0;
997 
998 	for (ac = 0; ac < WME_NUM_AC; ac++) {
999 		/* set WME values for current operating mode */
1000 		wmep = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac];
1001 		wme[0].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1002 		wme[0].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1003 		wme[0].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1004 		wme[0].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1005 		wme[0].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1006 
1007 		/* set WME values for CCK modulation */
1008 		wmep = &iwi_wme_cck_params[ac];
1009 		wme[1].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1010 		wme[1].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1011 		wme[1].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1012 		wme[1].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1013 		wme[1].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1014 
1015 		/* set WME values for OFDM modulation */
1016 		wmep = &iwi_wme_ofdm_params[ac];
1017 		wme[2].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1018 		wme[2].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1019 		wme[2].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1020 		wme[2].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1021 		wme[2].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	DPRINTF(("Setting WME parameters\n"));
1025 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WME_PARAMS, wme, sizeof wme, 1);
1026 #undef IWI_USEC
1027 #undef IWI_EXP2
1028 }
1029 
1030 /*
1031  * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
1032  */
1033 static uint16_t
1034 iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
1035 {
1036 	uint32_t tmp;
1037 	uint16_t val;
1038 	int n;
1039 
1040 	/* Clock C once before the first command */
1041 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1042 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1043 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1044 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1045 
1046 	/* Write start bit (1) */
1047 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1048 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1049 
1050 	/* Write READ opcode (10) */
1051 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1052 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1053 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1054 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1055 
1056 	/* Write address A7-A0 */
1057 	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
1058 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1059 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
1060 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1061 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1065 
1066 	/* Read data Q15-Q0 */
1067 	val = 0;
1068 	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
1069 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1070 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1071 		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
1072 		val |= ((tmp & IWI_EEPROM_Q) >> IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1076 
1077 	/* Clear Chip Select and clock C */
1078 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1079 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1080 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_C);
1081 
1082 	return val;
1083 }
1084 
1085 /*
1086  * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
1087  * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
1088  */
1089 static void
1090 iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
1091 {
1092 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1093 	uint8_t subtype;
1094 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1095 
1096 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1097 
1098 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1099 		return;
1100 
1101 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1102 
1103 	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1104 	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1105 		return;
1106 
1107 	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1108 	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1109 
1110 	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1111 	while (frm + 2 < efrm) {
1112 		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS) {
1113 #if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1114 			if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1115 #endif
1116 				ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
1117 		}
1118 
1119 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1120 	}
1121 }
1122 
1123 static struct mbuf *
1124 iwi_alloc_rx_buf(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1125 {
1126 	struct mbuf *m;
1127 
1128 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1129 	if (m == NULL) {
1130 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
1131 		return NULL;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1135 	if (!(m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1136 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1137 		    "could not allocate rx mbuf cluster\n");
1138 		m_freem(m);
1139 		return NULL;
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1143 	return m;
1144 }
1145 
1146 static void
1147 iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_data *data, int i,
1148     struct iwi_frame *frame)
1149 {
1150 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1151 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1152 	struct mbuf *m, *m_new;
1153 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1154 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1155 	int error, s;
1156 
1157 	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u chan=%u rssi=%u\n",
1158 	    le16toh(frame->len), frame->chan, frame->rssi_dbm));
1159 
1160 	if (le16toh(frame->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) ||
1161 	    le16toh(frame->len) > MCLBYTES) {
1162 		DPRINTF(("%s: bad frame length\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
1163 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1164 		return;
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	/*
1168 	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and
1169 	 * load it before processing the current mbuf. If the ring
1170 	 * element cannot be reloaded, drop the received packet
1171 	 * and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely case that
1172 	 * the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1173 	 *
1174 	 * XXX Reorganize buffer by moving elements from the logical
1175 	 * end of the ring to the front instead of dropping.
1176 	 */
1177 	if ((m_new = iwi_alloc_rx_buf(sc)) == NULL) {
1178 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1179 		return;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
1183 
1184 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m_new,
1185 	    BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1186 	if (error != 0) {
1187 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1188 		    "could not load rx buf DMA map\n");
1189 		m_freem(m_new);
1190 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1191 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map,
1192 		    data->m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1193 		if (error)
1194 			panic("%s: unable to remap rx buf",
1195 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1196 		return;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	/*
1200 	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update RX ring and continue
1201 	 * processing.
1202 	 */
1203 	m = data->m;
1204 	data->m = m_new;
1205 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4, data->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1206 
1207 	/* Finalize mbuf */
1208 	m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
1209 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) +
1210 	    sizeof (struct iwi_frame) + le16toh(frame->len);
1211 
1212 	m_adj(m, sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) + sizeof (struct iwi_frame));
1213 
1214 	s = splnet();
1215 
1216 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1217 		iwi_fix_channel(ic, m);
1218 
1219 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1220 		struct iwi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1221 
1222 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1223 		tap->wr_rate = iwi_cvtrate(frame->rate);
1224 		tap->wr_chan_freq =
1225 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_freq);
1226 		tap->wr_chan_flags =
1227 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_flags);
1228 		tap->wr_antsignal = frame->signal;
1229 		tap->wr_antenna = frame->antenna;
1230 
1231 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m, BPF_D_IN);
1232 	}
1233 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1234 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1235 
1236 	/* Send the frame to the upper layer */
1237 	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, frame->rssi_dbm, 0);
1238 
1239 	/* node is no longer needed */
1240 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1241 
1242 	splx(s);
1243 }
1244 
1245 static void
1246 iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_notif *notif)
1247 {
1248 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1249 	struct iwi_notif_authentication *auth;
1250 	struct iwi_notif_association *assoc;
1251 	struct iwi_notif_beacon_state *beacon;
1252 	int s;
1253 
1254 	switch (notif->type) {
1255 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_CHANNEL:
1256 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
1257 		{
1258 			struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *chan =
1259 			    (struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *)(notif + 1);
1260 
1261 			DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan of channel %u complete (%u)\n",
1262 			    ic->ic_channels[chan->nchan].ic_freq, chan->nchan));
1263 		}
1264 #endif
1265 		break;
1266 
1267 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1268 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
1269 		{
1270 			struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *scan =
1271 			    (struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *)(notif + 1);
1272 
1273 			DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan completed (%u, %u)\n", scan->nchan,
1274 			    scan->status));
1275 		}
1276 #endif
1277 
1278 		/* monitor mode uses scan to set the channel ... */
1279 		s = splnet();
1280 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1281 			sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
1282 			ieee80211_end_scan(ic);
1283 		} else
1284 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
1285 		splx(s);
1286 		break;
1287 
1288 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_AUTHENTICATION:
1289 		auth = (struct iwi_notif_authentication *)(notif + 1);
1290 
1291 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Authentication (%u)\n", auth->state));
1292 
1293 		switch (auth->state) {
1294 		case IWI_AUTH_SUCCESS:
1295 			s = splnet();
1296 			ieee80211_node_authorize(ic->ic_bss);
1297 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, -1);
1298 			splx(s);
1299 			break;
1300 
1301 		case IWI_AUTH_FAIL:
1302 			break;
1303 
1304 		case IWI_AUTH_SENT_1:
1305 		case IWI_AUTH_RECV_2:
1306 		case IWI_AUTH_SEQ1_PASS:
1307 			break;
1308 
1309 		case IWI_AUTH_SEQ1_FAIL:
1310 			break;
1311 
1312 		default:
1313 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1314 			    "unknown authentication state %u\n", auth->state);
1315 		}
1316 		break;
1317 
1318 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_ASSOCIATION:
1319 		assoc = (struct iwi_notif_association *)(notif + 1);
1320 
1321 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association (%u, %u)\n", assoc->state,
1322 		    assoc->status));
1323 
1324 		switch (assoc->state) {
1325 		case IWI_AUTH_SUCCESS:
1326 			/* re-association, do nothing */
1327 			break;
1328 
1329 		case IWI_ASSOC_SUCCESS:
1330 			s = splnet();
1331 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1332 			splx(s);
1333 			break;
1334 
1335 		case IWI_ASSOC_FAIL:
1336 			s = splnet();
1337 			ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, 1);
1338 			splx(s);
1339 			break;
1340 
1341 		default:
1342 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1343 			    "unknown association state %u\n", assoc->state);
1344 		}
1345 		break;
1346 
1347 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_BEACON:
1348 		beacon = (struct iwi_notif_beacon_state *)(notif + 1);
1349 
1350 		if (beacon->state == IWI_BEACON_MISS) {
1351 			DPRINTFN(5, ("%s: %u beacon(s) missed\n",
1352 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), le32toh(beacon->number)));
1353 		}
1354 		break;
1355 
1356 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_FRAG_LENGTH:
1357 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_LINK_QUALITY:
1358 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_TGI_TX_KEY:
1359 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_CALIBRATION:
1360 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_NOISE:
1361 		DPRINTFN(5, ("Notification (%u)\n", notif->type));
1362 		break;
1363 
1364 	default:
1365 		DPRINTF(("%s: unknown notification type %u flags 0x%x len %d\n",
1366 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), notif->type, notif->flags,
1367 		    le16toh(notif->len)));
1368 	}
1369 }
1370 
1371 static void
1372 iwi_cmd_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1373 {
1374 
1375 	(void)CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_RIDX);
1376 
1377 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1378 	    sc->cmdq.next * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
1379 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1380 
1381 	wakeup(&sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.next]);
1382 
1383 	sc->cmdq.next = (sc->cmdq.next + 1) % sc->cmdq.count;
1384 
1385 	if (--sc->cmdq.queued > 0) {
1386 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX,
1387 		    (sc->cmdq.next + 1) % sc->cmdq.count);
1388 	}
1389 }
1390 
1391 static void
1392 iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1393 {
1394 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
1395 	struct iwi_hdr *hdr;
1396 	uint32_t hw;
1397 
1398 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_RIDX);
1399 
1400 	for (; sc->rxq.cur != hw;) {
1401 		data = &sc->rxq.data[sc->rxq.cur];
1402 
1403 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1404 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1405 
1406 		hdr = mtod(data->m, struct iwi_hdr *);
1407 
1408 		switch (hdr->type) {
1409 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_FRAME:
1410 			iwi_frame_intr(sc, data, sc->rxq.cur,
1411 			    (struct iwi_frame *)(hdr + 1));
1412 			break;
1413 
1414 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_NOTIF:
1415 			iwi_notification_intr(sc,
1416 			    (struct iwi_notif *)(hdr + 1));
1417 			break;
1418 
1419 		default:
1420 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown hdr type %u\n",
1421 			    hdr->type);
1422 		}
1423 
1424 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1425 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1426 
1427 		DPRINTFN(15, ("rx done idx=%u\n", sc->rxq.cur));
1428 
1429 		sc->rxq.cur = (sc->rxq.cur + 1) % sc->rxq.count;
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	/* Tell the firmware what we have processed */
1433 	hw = (hw == 0) ? sc->rxq.count - 1 : hw - 1;
1434 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, hw);
1435 }
1436 
1437 static void
1438 iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *txq)
1439 {
1440 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1441 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1442 	uint32_t hw;
1443 	int s;
1444 
1445 	s = splnet();
1446 
1447 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, txq->csr_ridx);
1448 
1449 	for (; txq->next != hw;) {
1450 		data = &txq->data[txq->next];
1451 
1452 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0,
1453 		    data->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1454 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, data->map);
1455 		m_freem(data->m);
1456 		data->m = NULL;
1457 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
1458 		data->ni = NULL;
1459 
1460 		DPRINTFN(15, ("tx done idx=%u\n", txq->next));
1461 
1462 		if_statinc(ifp, if_opackets);
1463 
1464 		txq->queued--;
1465 		txq->next = (txq->next + 1) % txq->count;
1466 	}
1467 
1468 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1469 
1470 	if (txq->queued < txq->count - 8 - 8 && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
1471 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1472 
1473 		/* Call start() since some buffer descriptors have been released */
1474 		iwi_start(ifp); /* in softint */
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	splx(s);
1478 }
1479 
1480 static int
1481 iwi_intr(void *arg)
1482 {
1483 	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg;
1484 	uint32_t r;
1485 
1486 	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1487 		return 0;
1488 
1489 	/* Disable interrupts */
1490 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1491 
1492 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_soft_ih);
1493 	return 1;
1494 }
1495 
1496 static void
1497 iwi_softintr(void *arg)
1498 {
1499 	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg;
1500 	uint32_t r;
1501 	int s;
1502 
1503 	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1504 		goto out;
1505 
1506 	/* Acknowledge interrupts */
1507 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR, r);
1508 
1509 	if (r & IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR) {
1510 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "fatal error\n");
1511 		s = splnet();
1512 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1513 		iwi_stop(&sc->sc_if, 1);
1514 		splx(s);
1515 		return;
1516 	}
1517 
1518 	if (r & IWI_INTR_FW_INITED) {
1519 		if (!(r & (IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
1520 			wakeup(sc);
1521 	}
1522 
1523 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RADIO_OFF) {
1524 		DPRINTF(("radio transmitter off\n"));
1525 		s = splnet();
1526 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1527 		iwi_stop(&sc->sc_if, 1);
1528 		splx(s);
1529 		return;
1530 	}
1531 
1532 	if (r & IWI_INTR_CMD_DONE)
1533 		iwi_cmd_intr(sc);
1534 
1535 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX1_DONE)
1536 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
1537 
1538 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX2_DONE)
1539 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
1540 
1541 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX3_DONE)
1542 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
1543 
1544 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX4_DONE)
1545 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
1546 
1547 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RX_DONE)
1548 		iwi_rx_intr(sc);
1549 
1550 	if (r & IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)
1551 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "parity error\n");
1552 
1553  out:
1554 	/* Re-enable interrupts */
1555 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
1556 }
1557 
1558 static int
1559 iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t type, void *data, uint8_t len,
1560     int async)
1561 {
1562 	struct iwi_cmd_desc *desc;
1563 
1564 	desc = &sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.cur];
1565 
1566 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_COMMAND;
1567 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1568 	desc->type = type;
1569 	desc->len = len;
1570 	memcpy(desc->data, data, len);
1571 
1572 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1573 	    sc->cmdq.cur * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE,
1574 	    IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1575 
1576 	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command idx=%u type=%u len=%u async=%d\n",
1577 	    sc->cmdq.cur, type, len, async));
1578 
1579 	sc->cmdq.cur = (sc->cmdq.cur + 1) % sc->cmdq.count;
1580 
1581 	if (++sc->cmdq.queued == 1)
1582 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
1583 
1584 	return async ? 0 : tsleep(desc, 0, "iwicmd", hz);
1585 }
1586 
1587 static void
1588 iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *sc, const struct iwi_node *in)
1589 {
1590 	struct iwi_ibssnode node;
1591 
1592 	/* write node information into NIC memory */
1593 	memset(&node, 0, sizeof node);
1594 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(node.bssid, in->in_node.ni_macaddr);
1595 
1596 	CSR_WRITE_REGION_1(sc,
1597 	    IWI_CSR_NODE_BASE + in->in_station * sizeof node,
1598 	    (uint8_t *)&node, sizeof node);
1599 }
1600 
1601 static int
1602 iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1603     int ac)
1604 {
1605 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1606 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1607 	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
1608 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1609 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1610 	const struct chanAccParams *cap;
1611 	struct iwi_tx_ring *txq = &sc->txq[ac];
1612 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1613 	struct iwi_tx_desc *desc;
1614 	struct mbuf *mnew;
1615 	int error, hdrlen, i, noack = 0;
1616 
1617 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1618 
1619 	if (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
1620 		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_qosframe);
1621 		cap = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams;
1622 		noack = cap->cap_wmeParams[ac].wmep_noackPolicy;
1623 	} else
1624 		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame);
1625 
1626 	/*
1627 	 * This is only used in IBSS mode where the firmware expect an index
1628 	 * in a h/w table instead of a destination address.
1629 	 */
1630 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && in->in_station == -1) {
1631 		in->in_station = iwi_alloc_unr(sc);
1632 
1633 		if (in->in_station == -1) {	/* h/w table is full */
1634 			m_freem(m0);
1635 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1636 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
1637 			return 0;
1638 		}
1639 		iwi_write_ibssnode(sc, in);
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1643 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1644 		if (k == NULL) {
1645 			m_freem(m0);
1646 			return ENOBUFS;
1647 		}
1648 
1649 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1650 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1651 	}
1652 
1653 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1654 		struct iwi_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1655 
1656 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1657 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1658 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1659 
1660 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
1661 	}
1662 
1663 	data = &txq->data[txq->cur];
1664 	desc = &txq->desc[txq->cur];
1665 
1666 	/* save and trim IEEE802.11 header */
1667 	m_copydata(m0, 0, hdrlen, (void *)&desc->wh);
1668 	m_adj(m0, hdrlen);
1669 
1670 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m0,
1671 	    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1672 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1673 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1674 		    error);
1675 		m_freem(m0);
1676 		return error;
1677 	}
1678 	if (error != 0) {
1679 		/* too many fragments, linearize */
1680 
1681 		MGETHDR(mnew, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1682 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1683 			m_freem(m0);
1684 			return ENOMEM;
1685 		}
1686 
1687 		m_copy_pkthdr(mnew, m0);
1688 
1689 		/* If the data won't fit in the header, get a cluster */
1690 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
1691 			MCLGET(mnew, M_DONTWAIT);
1692 			if (!(mnew->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1693 				m_freem(m0);
1694 				m_freem(mnew);
1695 				return ENOMEM;
1696 			}
1697 		}
1698 		m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(mnew, void *));
1699 		m_freem(m0);
1700 		mnew->m_len = mnew->m_pkthdr.len;
1701 		m0 = mnew;
1702 
1703 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, m0,
1704 		    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1705 		if (error != 0) {
1706 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1707 			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1708 			m_freem(m0);
1709 			return error;
1710 		}
1711 	}
1712 
1713 	data->m = m0;
1714 	data->ni = ni;
1715 
1716 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_DATA;
1717 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1718 	desc->station =
1719 	    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? in->in_station : 0;
1720 	desc->cmd = IWI_DATA_CMD_TX;
1721 	desc->len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1722 	desc->flags = 0;
1723 	desc->xflags = 0;
1724 
1725 	if (!noack && !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(desc->wh.i_addr1))
1726 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NEED_ACK;
1727 
1728 #if 0
1729 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1730 		desc->wh.i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
1731 		desc->wep_txkey = ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey;
1732 	} else
1733 #endif
1734 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NO_WEP;
1735 
1736 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1737 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_SHPREAMBLE;
1738 
1739 	if (desc->wh.i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)
1740 		desc->xflags |= IWI_DATA_XFLAG_QOS;
1741 
1742 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1743 		desc->xflags |= IWI_DATA_XFLAG_CCK;
1744 
1745 	desc->nseg = htole32(data->map->dm_nsegs);
1746 	for (i = 0; i < data->map->dm_nsegs; i++) {
1747 		desc->seg_addr[i] = htole32(data->map->dm_segs[i].ds_addr);
1748 		desc->seg_len[i]  = htole16(data->map->dm_segs[i].ds_len);
1749 	}
1750 
1751 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txq->desc_map,
1752 	    txq->cur * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE,
1753 	    IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1754 
1755 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, data->map, 0, data->map->dm_mapsize,
1756 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1757 
1758 	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending data frame txq=%u idx=%u len=%u nseg=%u\n",
1759 	    ac, txq->cur, le16toh(desc->len), le32toh(desc->nseg)));
1760 
1761 	/* Inform firmware about this new packet */
1762 	txq->queued++;
1763 	txq->cur = (txq->cur + 1) % txq->count;
1764 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, txq->csr_widx, txq->cur);
1765 
1766 	return 0;
1767 }
1768 
1769 static void
1770 iwi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1771 {
1772 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1773 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1774 	struct mbuf *m0;
1775 	struct ether_header *eh;
1776 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1777 	int ac;
1778 
1779 	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1780 		return;
1781 
1782 	for (;;) {
1783 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1784 		if (m0 == NULL)
1785 			break;
1786 
1787 		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1788 		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL) {
1789 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
1790 			continue;
1791 		}
1792 
1793 		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1794 		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1795 		if (ni == NULL) {
1796 			m_freem(m0);
1797 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
1798 			continue;
1799 		}
1800 
1801 		/* classify mbuf so we can find which tx ring to use */
1802 		if (ieee80211_classify(ic, m0, ni) != 0) {
1803 			m_freem(m0);
1804 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1805 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
1806 			continue;
1807 		}
1808 
1809 		/* no QoS encapsulation for EAPOL frames */
1810 		ac = (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) ?
1811 		    M_WME_GETAC(m0) : WME_AC_BE;
1812 
1813 		if (sc->txq[ac].queued > sc->txq[ac].count - 8) {
1814 			/* there is no place left in this ring */
1815 			IFQ_LOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
1816 			IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1817 			IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
1818 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1819 			break;
1820 		}
1821 
1822 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
1823 
1824 		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1825 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1826 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1827 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
1828 			continue;
1829 		}
1830 
1831 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
1832 
1833 		if (iwi_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni, ac) != 0) {
1834 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1835 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
1836 			break;
1837 		}
1838 
1839 		/* start watchdog timer */
1840 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1841 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1842 	}
1843 }
1844 
1845 static void
1846 iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1847 {
1848 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1849 
1850 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1851 
1852 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1853 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1854 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1855 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
1856 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1857 			iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
1858 			return;
1859 		}
1860 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1861 	}
1862 
1863 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
1864 }
1865 
1866 static int
1867 iwi_get_table0(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t *tbl)
1868 {
1869 	uint32_t size, buf[128];
1870 
1871 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
1872 		memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
1873 		return copyout(buf, tbl, sizeof buf);
1874 	}
1875 
1876 	size = uimin(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_SIZE), 128 - 1);
1877 	CSR_READ_REGION_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_BASE, &buf[1], size);
1878 
1879 	return copyout(buf, tbl, sizeof buf);
1880 }
1881 
1882 static int
1883 iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1884 {
1885 #define	IS_RUNNING(ifp) \
1886 	((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1887 
1888 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1889 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1890 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1891 	int s, error = 0;
1892 	int val;
1893 
1894 	s = splnet();
1895 
1896 	switch (cmd) {
1897 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1898 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1899 			break;
1900 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1901 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1902 				iwi_init(ifp);
1903 		} else {
1904 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1905 				iwi_stop(ifp, 1);
1906 		}
1907 		break;
1908 
1909 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1910 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1911 		/* XXX no h/w multicast filter? --dyoung */
1912 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
1913 			/* setup multicast filter, etc */
1914 			error = 0;
1915 		}
1916 		break;
1917 
1918 	case SIOCGTABLE0:
1919 		error = iwi_get_table0(sc, (uint32_t *)ifr->ifr_data);
1920 		break;
1921 
1922 	case SIOCGRADIO:
1923 		val = !iwi_getrfkill(sc);
1924 		error = copyout(&val, (int *)ifr->ifr_data, sizeof val);
1925 		break;
1926 
1927 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1928 		if (ifr->ifr_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
1929 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-ibss.fw";
1930 		} else if (ifr->ifr_media & IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR) {
1931 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-sniffer.fw";
1932 		} else {
1933 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2200-bss.fw";
1934 		}
1935 		error = iwi_cache_firmware(sc);
1936 		if (error)
1937  			break;
1938 
1939 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1940 	default:
1941 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(&sc->sc_ic, cmd, data);
1942 
1943 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
1944 			if (IS_RUNNING(ifp) &&
1945 			    (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL))
1946 				iwi_init(ifp);
1947 			error = 0;
1948 		}
1949 	}
1950 
1951 	splx(s);
1952 	return error;
1953 #undef IS_RUNNING
1954 }
1955 
1956 static void
1957 iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1958 {
1959 	int ntries;
1960 
1961 	/* Disable interrupts */
1962 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1963 
1964 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1965 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1966 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1967 			break;
1968 		DELAY(10);
1969 	}
1970 	if (ntries == 5)
1971 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1972 
1973 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1974 	    IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1975 
1976 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1977 }
1978 
1979 static int
1980 iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1981 {
1982 	int i, ntries;
1983 
1984 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
1985 
1986 	/* Move adapter to D0 state */
1987 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
1988 	    IWI_CTL_INIT);
1989 
1990 	/* Initialize Phase-Locked Level  (PLL) */
1991 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_READ_INT, IWI_READ_INT_INIT_HOST);
1992 
1993 	/* Wait for clock stabilization */
1994 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1995 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) & IWI_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1996 			break;
1997 		DELAY(200);
1998 	}
1999 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2000 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2001 		    "timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n");
2002 		return ETIMEDOUT;
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
2006 	    IWI_RST_SW_RESET);
2007 
2008 	DELAY(10);
2009 
2010 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
2011 	    IWI_CTL_INIT);
2012 
2013 	/* Clear NIC memory */
2014 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0);
2015 	for (i = 0; i < 0xc000; i++)
2016 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
2017 
2018 	return 0;
2019 }
2020 
2021 static int
2022 iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *uc, int size)
2023 {
2024 	uint16_t *w;
2025 	int ntries, i;
2026 
2027 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
2028 	    IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
2029 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
2030 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
2031 			break;
2032 		DELAY(10);
2033 	}
2034 	if (ntries == 5) {
2035 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
2036 		return ETIMEDOUT;
2037 	}
2038 
2039 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
2040 	DELAY(5000);
2041 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) &
2042 	    ~IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
2043 	DELAY(5000);
2044 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
2045 	DELAY(1000);
2046 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 1);
2047 	DELAY(1000);
2048 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 0);
2049 	DELAY(1000);
2050 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
2051 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x40);
2052 	DELAY(1000);
2053 
2054 	/* Adapter is buggy, we must set the address for each word */
2055 	for (w = uc; size > 0; w++, size -= 2)
2056 		MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x200010, htole16(*w));
2057 
2058 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
2059 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x80);
2060 
2061 	/* Wait until we get a response in the uc queue */
2062 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2063 		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x200000) & 1)
2064 			break;
2065 		DELAY(100);
2066 	}
2067 	if (ntries == 100) {
2068 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2069 		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
2070 		return ETIMEDOUT;
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	/* Empty the uc queue or the firmware will not initialize properly */
2074 	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
2075 		MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x200004);
2076 
2077 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
2078 
2079 	return 0;
2080 }
2081 
2082 /* macro to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
2083 #define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
2084 static int
2085 iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *fw, int size)
2086 {
2087 	bus_dmamap_t map;
2088 	u_char *p, *end;
2089 	uint32_t sentinel, ctl, sum;
2090 	uint32_t cs, sl, cd, cl;
2091 	int ntries, nsegs, error;
2092 	int sn;
2093 
2094 	nsegs = atop((vaddr_t)fw+size-1) - atop((vaddr_t)fw) + 1;
2095 
2096 	/* Create a DMA map for the firmware image */
2097 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, size, nsegs, size, 0,
2098 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &map);
2099 	if (error != 0) {
2100 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2101 		    "could not create firmware DMA map\n");
2102 		map = NULL;
2103 		goto fail1;
2104 	}
2105 
2106 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, map, fw, size, NULL,
2107 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_WRITE);
2108 	if (error != 0) {
2109 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load fw dma map(%d)\n",
2110 		    error);
2111 		goto fail2;
2112 	}
2113 
2114 	/* Make sure the adapter will get up-to-date values */
2115 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2116 
2117 	/* Tell the adapter where the command blocks are stored */
2118 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a0, 0x27000);
2119 
2120 	/*
2121 	 * Store command blocks into adapter's internal memory using register
2122 	 * indirections. The adapter will read the firmware image through DMA
2123 	 * using information stored in command blocks.
2124 	 */
2125 	p = fw;
2126 	end = p + size;
2127 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0x27000);
2128 
2129 	sn = 0;
2130 	sl = cl = 0;
2131 	cs = cd = 0;
2132 	while (p < end) {
2133 		if (sl == 0) {
2134 			cs = map->dm_segs[sn].ds_addr;
2135 			sl = map->dm_segs[sn].ds_len;
2136 			sn++;
2137 		}
2138 		if (cl == 0) {
2139 			cd = GETLE32(p); p += 4; cs += 4; sl -= 4;
2140 			cl = GETLE32(p); p += 4; cs += 4; sl -= 4;
2141 		}
2142 		while (sl > 0 && cl > 0) {
2143 			int len = uimin(cl, sl);
2144 
2145 			sl -= len;
2146 			cl -= len;
2147 			p += len;
2148 
2149 			while (len > 0) {
2150 				int mlen = uimin(len, IWI_CB_MAXDATALEN);
2151 
2152 				ctl = IWI_CB_DEFAULT_CTL | mlen;
2153 				sum = ctl ^ cs ^ cd;
2154 
2155 				/* Write a command block */
2156 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, ctl);
2157 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, cs);
2158 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, cd);
2159 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, sum);
2160 
2161 				cs += mlen;
2162 				cd += mlen;
2163 				len -= mlen;
2164 			}
2165 		}
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	/* Write a fictive final command block (sentinel) */
2169 	sentinel = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR);
2170 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
2171 
2172 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) &
2173 	    ~(IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED | IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER));
2174 
2175 	/* Tell the adapter to start processing command blocks */
2176 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540100);
2177 
2178 	/* Wait until the adapter has processed all command blocks */
2179 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 400; ntries++) {
2180 		if (MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x3000d0) >= sentinel)
2181 			break;
2182 		DELAY(100);
2183 	}
2184 	if (ntries == 400) {
2185 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout processing cb\n");
2186 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2187 		goto fail3;
2188 	}
2189 
2190 	/* We're done with command blocks processing */
2191 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540c00);
2192 
2193 	/* Allow interrupts so we know when the firmware is inited */
2194 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
2195 
2196 	/* Tell the adapter to initialize the firmware */
2197 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, 0);
2198 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) |
2199 	    IWI_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
2200 
2201 	/* Wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
2202 	if ((error = tsleep(sc, 0, "iwiinit", hz)) != 0) {
2203 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2204 		    "timeout waiting for firmware initialization to complete\n");
2205 		goto fail3;
2206 	}
2207 
2208 fail3:
2209 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2210 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, map);
2211 fail2:
2212 	if (map != NULL)
2213 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, map);
2214 
2215 fail1:
2216 	return error;
2217 }
2218 
2219 /*
2220  * Store firmware into kernel memory so we can download it when we need to,
2221  * e.g when the adapter wakes up from suspend mode.
2222  */
2223 static int
2224 iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2225 {
2226 	struct iwi_firmware *kfw = &sc->fw;
2227 	firmware_handle_t fwh;
2228 	struct iwi_firmware_hdr *hdr;
2229 	off_t size;
2230 	char *fw;
2231 	int error;
2232 
2233 	if (iwi_accept_eula == 0) {
2234 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2235 		    "EULA not accepted; please see the iwi(4) man page.\n");
2236 		return EPERM;
2237 	}
2238 
2239 	iwi_free_firmware(sc);
2240 	error = firmware_open("if_iwi", sc->sc_fwname, &fwh);
2241 	if (error != 0) {
2242 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "firmware_open failed\n");
2243 		goto fail1;
2244 	}
2245 
2246 	size = firmware_get_size(fwh);
2247 	if (size < sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr)) {
2248 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "image '%s' has no header\n",
2249 		    sc->sc_fwname);
2250 		error = EIO;
2251 		goto fail1;
2252 	}
2253 	sc->sc_blobsize = size;
2254 
2255 	sc->sc_blob = firmware_malloc(size);
2256 	if (sc->sc_blob == NULL) {
2257 		error = ENOMEM;
2258 		firmware_close(fwh);
2259 		goto fail1;
2260 	}
2261 
2262 	error = firmware_read(fwh, 0, sc->sc_blob, size);
2263 	firmware_close(fwh);
2264 	if (error != 0)
2265 		goto fail2;
2266 
2267 	hdr = (struct iwi_firmware_hdr *)sc->sc_blob;
2268 	hdr->version = le32toh(hdr->version);
2269 	hdr->bsize = le32toh(hdr->bsize);
2270 	hdr->usize = le32toh(hdr->usize);
2271 	hdr->fsize = le32toh(hdr->fsize);
2272 
2273 	if (size < sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr) + hdr->bsize + hdr->usize + hdr->fsize) {
2274 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "image '%s' too small\n",
2275 		    sc->sc_fwname);
2276 		error = EIO;
2277 		goto fail2;
2278 	}
2279 
2280 	DPRINTF(("firmware version = %d\n", hdr->version));
2281 	if ((IWI_FW_GET_MAJOR(hdr->version) != IWI_FW_REQ_MAJOR) ||
2282 	    (IWI_FW_GET_MINOR(hdr->version) != IWI_FW_REQ_MINOR)) {
2283 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2284 		    "version for '%s' %d.%d != %d.%d\n", sc->sc_fwname,
2285 		    IWI_FW_GET_MAJOR(hdr->version),
2286 		    IWI_FW_GET_MINOR(hdr->version),
2287 		    IWI_FW_REQ_MAJOR, IWI_FW_REQ_MINOR);
2288 		error = EIO;
2289 		goto fail2;
2290 	}
2291 
2292 	kfw->boot_size = hdr->bsize;
2293 	kfw->ucode_size = hdr->usize;
2294 	kfw->main_size = hdr->fsize;
2295 
2296 	fw = sc->sc_blob + sizeof(struct iwi_firmware_hdr);
2297 	kfw->boot = fw;
2298 	fw += kfw->boot_size;
2299 	kfw->ucode = fw;
2300 	fw += kfw->ucode_size;
2301 	kfw->main = fw;
2302 
2303 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: boot %p, ucode %p, main %p\n",
2304 	    kfw->boot, kfw->ucode, kfw->main));
2305 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: boot %u, ucode %u, main %u\n",
2306 	    kfw->boot_size, kfw->ucode_size, kfw->main_size));
2307 
2308 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2309 
2310 	return 0;
2311 
2312 
2313 fail2:	firmware_free(sc->sc_blob, sc->sc_blobsize);
2314 fail1:
2315 	return error;
2316 }
2317 
2318 static void
2319 iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2320 {
2321 
2322 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED))
2323 		return;
2324 
2325 	firmware_free(sc->sc_blob, sc->sc_blobsize);
2326 
2327 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2328 }
2329 
2330 static int
2331 iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2332 {
2333 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2334 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2335 	struct iwi_configuration config;
2336 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2337 	struct iwi_txpower power;
2338 	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
2339 	struct iwi_wep_key wepkey;
2340 	uint32_t data;
2341 	int error, nchan, i;
2342 
2343 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
2344 	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %s\n", ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr)));
2345 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
2346 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, 0);
2347 	if (error != 0)
2348 		return error;
2349 
2350 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2351 	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2352 	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2353 	config.silence_threshold = 0x1e;
2354 	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2355 	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2356 	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2357 	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2358 	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2359 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config,
2360 	    0);
2361 	if (error != 0)
2362 		return error;
2363 
2364 	data = htole32(IWI_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2365 	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2366 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2367 	if (error != 0)
2368 		return error;
2369 
2370 	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
2371 	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2372 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2373 	if (error != 0)
2374 		return error;
2375 
2376 	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
2377 	DPRINTF(("Setting fragmentation threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2378 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2379 	if (error != 0)
2380 		return error;
2381 
2382 	/*
2383 	 * Set default Tx power for 802.11b/g and 802.11a channels.
2384 	 */
2385 	nchan = 0;
2386 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2387 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]))
2388 			continue;
2389 		power.chan[nchan].chan = i;
2390 		power.chan[nchan].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
2391 		nchan++;
2392 	}
2393 	power.nchan = nchan;
2394 
2395 	power.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2396 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11g channels tx power\n"));
2397 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power, 0);
2398 	if (error != 0)
2399 		return error;
2400 
2401 	power.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
2402 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11b channels tx power\n"));
2403 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power, 0);
2404 	if (error != 0)
2405 		return error;
2406 
2407 	nchan = 0;
2408 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2409 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]))
2410 			continue;
2411 		power.chan[nchan].chan = i;
2412 		power.chan[nchan].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
2413 		nchan++;
2414 	}
2415 	power.nchan = nchan;
2416 
2417 	if (nchan > 0) {	/* 2915ABG only */
2418 		power.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2419 		DPRINTF(("Setting .11a channels tx power\n"));
2420 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power,
2421 		    0);
2422 		if (error != 0)
2423 			return error;
2424 	}
2425 
2426 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2427 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2428 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_nrates;
2429 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_rates,
2430 	    rs.nrates);
2431 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11bg supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2432 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2433 	if (error != 0)
2434 		return error;
2435 
2436 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2437 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2438 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_nrates;
2439 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_rates,
2440 	    rs.nrates);
2441 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11a supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2442 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2443 	if (error != 0)
2444 		return error;
2445 
2446 	/* if we have a desired ESSID, set it now */
2447 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen != 0) {
2448 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2449 		if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2450 			printf("Setting desired ESSID to ");
2451 			ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_essid,
2452 			    ic->ic_des_esslen);
2453 			printf("\n");
2454 		}
2455 #endif
2456 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
2457 		    ic->ic_des_esslen, 0);
2458 		if (error != 0)
2459 			return error;
2460 	}
2461 
2462 	cprng_fast(&data, sizeof(data));
2463 	data = htole32(data);
2464 	DPRINTF(("Setting initialization vector to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2465 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_IV, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2466 	if (error != 0)
2467 		return error;
2468 
2469 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
2470 		/* XXX iwi_setwepkeys? */
2471 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2472 			wk = &ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys[i];
2473 
2474 			wepkey.cmd = IWI_WEP_KEY_CMD_SETKEY;
2475 			wepkey.idx = i;
2476 			wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2477 			memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2478 			memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2479 			DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n",
2480 			    wepkey.idx, wepkey.len));
2481 			error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2482 			    sizeof wepkey, 0);
2483 			if (error != 0)
2484 				return error;
2485 		}
2486 	}
2487 
2488 	/* Enable adapter */
2489 	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2490 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0, 0);
2491 }
2492 
2493 static int
2494 iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2495 {
2496 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2497 	struct iwi_scan_v2 scan;
2498 
2499 	(void)memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2500 
2501 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE] = htole16(2000);
2502 	scan.channels[0] = 1 |
2503 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(chan) ? IWI_CHAN_5GHZ : IWI_CHAN_2GHZ);
2504 	scan.channels[1] = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan);
2505 	iwi_scan_type_set(scan, 1, IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE);
2506 
2507 	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan)));
2508 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN_V2, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2509 }
2510 
2511 static int
2512 iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2513 {
2514 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2515 	struct iwi_scan_v2 scan;
2516 	uint32_t type;
2517 	uint8_t *p;
2518 	int i, count, idx;
2519 
2520 	(void)memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2521 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BROADCAST] =
2522 	    htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2523 	scan.dwelltime[IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BDIRECT] =
2524 	    htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2525 
2526 	/* tell the firmware about the desired essid */
2527 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen) {
2528 		int error;
2529 
2530 		DPRINTF(("%s: Setting adapter desired ESSID to %s\n",
2531 		    __func__, ic->ic_des_essid));
2532 
2533 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID,
2534 		    ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen, 1);
2535 		if (error)
2536 			return error;
2537 
2538 		type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BDIRECT;
2539 	} else {
2540 		type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE_BROADCAST;
2541 	}
2542 
2543 	p = &scan.channels[0];
2544 	count = idx = 0;
2545 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2546 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2547 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2548 			*++p = i;
2549 			count++;
2550 			idx++;
2551  			iwi_scan_type_set(scan, idx, type);
2552 		}
2553 	}
2554 	if (count) {
2555 		*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_5GHZ | count;
2556 		p++;
2557 	}
2558 
2559 	count = 0;
2560 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2561 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2562 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2563 			*++p = i;
2564 			count++;
2565 			idx++;
2566 			iwi_scan_type_set(scan, idx, type);
2567 		}
2568 	}
2569 	*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_2GHZ | count;
2570 
2571 	DPRINTF(("Start scanning\n"));
2572 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN_V2, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2573 }
2574 
2575 static int
2576 iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2577 {
2578 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2579 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
2580 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2581 	struct ieee80211_wme_info wme;
2582 	struct iwi_configuration config;
2583 	struct iwi_associate assoc;
2584 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2585 	uint16_t capinfo;
2586 	uint32_t data;
2587 	int error;
2588 
2589 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2590 	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2591 	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2592 	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2593 	config.silence_threshold = 0x1e;
2594 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
2595 		config.use_protection = 1;
2596 	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2597 	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2598 	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2599 
2600 	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2601 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config,
2602 	    sizeof config, 1);
2603 	if (error != 0)
2604 		return error;
2605 
2606 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2607 	if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2608 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Setting ESSID to ");
2609 		ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2610 		aprint_debug("\n");
2611 	}
2612 #endif
2613 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen, 1);
2614 	if (error != 0)
2615 		return error;
2616 
2617 	/* the rate set has already been "negotiated" */
2618 	rs.mode = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan) ? IWI_MODE_11A :
2619 	    IWI_MODE_11G;
2620 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_NEGOTIATED;
2621 	rs.nrates = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates;
2622 
2623 	if (rs.nrates > IWI_RATESET_SIZE) {
2624 		DPRINTF(("Truncating negotiated rate set from %u\n",
2625 		    rs.nrates));
2626 		rs.nrates = IWI_RATESET_SIZE;
2627 	}
2628 	memcpy(rs.rates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates, rs.nrates);
2629 	DPRINTF(("Setting negotiated rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2630 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 1);
2631 	if (error != 0)
2632 		return error;
2633 
2634 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL) {
2635 		wme.wme_id = IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR;
2636 		wme.wme_len = sizeof (struct ieee80211_wme_info) - 2;
2637 		wme.wme_oui[0] = 0x00;
2638 		wme.wme_oui[1] = 0x50;
2639 		wme.wme_oui[2] = 0xf2;
2640 		wme.wme_type = WME_OUI_TYPE;
2641 		wme.wme_subtype = WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE;
2642 		wme.wme_version = WME_VERSION;
2643 		wme.wme_info = 0;
2644 
2645 		DPRINTF(("Setting WME IE (len=%u)\n", wme.wme_len));
2646 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WMEIE, &wme, sizeof wme, 1);
2647 		if (error != 0)
2648 			return error;
2649 	}
2650 
2651 	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL) {
2652 		DPRINTF(("Setting optional IE (len=%u)\n", ic->ic_opt_ie_len));
2653 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_OPTIE, ic->ic_opt_ie,
2654 		    ic->ic_opt_ie_len, 1);
2655 		if (error != 0)
2656 			return error;
2657 	}
2658 	data = htole32(ni->ni_rssi);
2659 	DPRINTF(("Setting sensitivity to %d\n", (int8_t)ni->ni_rssi));
2660 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_SENSITIVITY, &data, sizeof data, 1);
2661 	if (error != 0)
2662 		return error;
2663 
2664 	memset(&assoc, 0, sizeof assoc);
2665 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ni->ni_chan))
2666 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2667 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_G(ni->ni_chan))
2668 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2669 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(ni->ni_chan))
2670 		assoc.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
2671 
2672 	assoc.chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
2673 
2674 	if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED)
2675 		assoc.auth = (ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey << 4) | IWI_AUTH_SHARED;
2676 
2677 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
2678 		assoc.plen = IWI_ASSOC_SHPREAMBLE;
2679 
2680 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL)
2681 		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WME);
2682 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA)
2683 		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WPA);
2684 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && ni->ni_tstamp.tsf == 0)
2685 		assoc.type = IWI_HC_IBSS_START;
2686 	else
2687 		assoc.type = IWI_HC_ASSOC;
2688 	memcpy(assoc.tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
2689 
2690 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2691 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
2692 	else
2693 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
2694 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
2695 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
2696 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) &&
2697 	    IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan))
2698 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
2699 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT)
2700 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME;
2701 	assoc.capinfo = htole16(capinfo);
2702 
2703 	assoc.lintval = htole16(ic->ic_lintval);
2704 	assoc.intval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
2705 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
2706 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2707 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2708 	else
2709 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ni->ni_bssid);
2710 
2711 	DPRINTF(("%s bssid %s dst %s channel %u policy 0x%x "
2712 	    "auth %u capinfo 0x%x lintval %u bintval %u\n",
2713 	    assoc.type == IWI_HC_IBSS_START ? "Start" : "Join",
2714 	    ether_sprintf(assoc.bssid), ether_sprintf(assoc.dst),
2715 	    assoc.chan, le16toh(assoc.policy), assoc.auth,
2716 	    le16toh(assoc.capinfo), le16toh(assoc.lintval),
2717 	    le16toh(assoc.intval)));
2718 
2719 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ASSOCIATE, &assoc, sizeof assoc, 1);
2720 }
2721 
2722 static int
2723 iwi_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
2724 {
2725 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2726 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2727 	struct iwi_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
2728 	int i, error;
2729 
2730 	/* exit immediately if firmware has not been ioctl'd */
2731 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED)) {
2732 		if ((error = iwi_cache_firmware(sc)) != 0) {
2733 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2734 			    "could not cache the firmware\n");
2735 			goto fail;
2736 		}
2737 	}
2738 
2739 	iwi_stop(ifp, 0);
2740 
2741 	if ((error = iwi_reset(sc)) != 0) {
2742 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2743 		goto fail;
2744 	}
2745 
2746 	if ((error = iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->boot, fw->boot_size)) != 0) {
2747 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load boot firmware\n");
2748 		goto fail;
2749 	}
2750 
2751 	if ((error = iwi_load_ucode(sc, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size)) != 0) {
2752 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2753 		goto fail;
2754 	}
2755 
2756 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2757 
2758 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_BASE, sc->cmdq.desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2759 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_SIZE, sc->cmdq.count);
2760 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
2761 
2762 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_BASE, sc->txq[0].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2763 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_SIZE, sc->txq[0].count);
2764 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX, sc->txq[0].cur);
2765 
2766 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_BASE, sc->txq[1].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2767 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_SIZE, sc->txq[1].count);
2768 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX, sc->txq[1].cur);
2769 
2770 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_BASE, sc->txq[2].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2771 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_SIZE, sc->txq[2].count);
2772 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX, sc->txq[2].cur);
2773 
2774 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_BASE, sc->txq[3].desc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2775 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_SIZE, sc->txq[3].count);
2776 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX, sc->txq[3].cur);
2777 
2778 	for (i = 0; i < sc->rxq.count; i++)
2779 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4,
2780 		    sc->rxq.data[i].map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2781 
2782 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, sc->rxq.count -1);
2783 
2784 	if ((error = iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->main, fw->main_size)) != 0) {
2785 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load main firmware\n");
2786 		goto fail;
2787 	}
2788 
2789 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2790 
2791 	if ((error = iwi_config(sc)) != 0) {
2792 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2793 		goto fail;
2794 	}
2795 
2796 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
2797 
2798 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2799 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2800 
2801 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2802 		if (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL)
2803 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2804 	} else
2805 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
2806 
2807 	return 0;
2808 
2809 fail:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2810 	iwi_stop(ifp, 0);
2811 
2812 	return error;
2813 }
2814 
2815 
2816 /*
2817  * Return whether or not the radio is enabled in hardware
2818  * (i.e. the rfkill switch is "off").
2819  */
2820 static int
2821 iwi_getrfkill(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2822 {
2823 	return (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_IO) & IWI_IO_RADIO_ENABLED) == 0;
2824 }
2825 
2826 static int
2827 iwi_sysctl_radio(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2828 {
2829 	struct sysctlnode node;
2830 	struct iwi_softc *sc;
2831 	int val, error;
2832 
2833 	node = *rnode;
2834 	sc = (struct iwi_softc *)node.sysctl_data;
2835 
2836 	val = !iwi_getrfkill(sc);
2837 
2838 	node.sysctl_data = &val;
2839 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
2840 
2841 	if (error || newp == NULL)
2842 		return error;
2843 
2844 	return 0;
2845 }
2846 
2847 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2848 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_iwi, "sysctl iwi(4) subtree setup")
2849 {
2850 	int rc;
2851 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2852 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2853 
2854 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2855 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "iwi",
2856 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("iwi global controls"),
2857 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2858 		goto err;
2859 
2860 	/* control debugging printfs */
2861 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2862 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2863 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
2864 	    NULL, 0, &iwi_debug, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2865 		goto err;
2866 
2867 	return;
2868 err:
2869 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rc = %d)\n", __func__, rc);
2870 }
2871 
2872 #endif /* IWI_DEBUG */
2873 
2874 /*
2875  * Add sysctl knobs.
2876  */
2877 static void
2878 iwi_sysctlattach(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2879 {
2880 	int rc;
2881 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2882 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2883 
2884 	struct sysctllog **clog = &sc->sc_sysctllog;
2885 
2886 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2887 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2888 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("iwi controls and statistics"),
2889 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2890 		goto err;
2891 
2892 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2893 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_INT, "radio",
2894 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)"),
2895 	    iwi_sysctl_radio, 0, (void *)sc, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2896 		goto err;
2897 
2898 	sc->dwelltime = 100;
2899 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2900 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2901 	    "dwell", SYSCTL_DESCR("channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning"),
2902 	    NULL, 0, &sc->dwelltime, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2903 		goto err;
2904 
2905 	sc->bluetooth = 0;
2906 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2907 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2908 	    "bluetooth", SYSCTL_DESCR("bluetooth coexistence"),
2909 	    NULL, 0, &sc->bluetooth, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2910 		goto err;
2911 
2912 	sc->antenna = IWI_ANTENNA_AUTO;
2913 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2914 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
2915 	    "antenna", SYSCTL_DESCR("antenna (0=auto)"),
2916 	    NULL, 0, &sc->antenna, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
2917 		goto err;
2918 
2919 	return;
2920 err:
2921 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rc = %d)\n", __func__, rc);
2922 }
2923 
2924 static void
2925 iwi_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2926 {
2927 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2928 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2929 
2930 	IWI_LED_OFF(sc);
2931 
2932 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2933 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_SW_RESET);
2934 
2935 	/* reset rings */
2936 	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
2937 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
2938 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
2939 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
2940 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
2941 	iwi_reset_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
2942 
2943 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2944 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
2945 
2946 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2947 }
2948 
2949 static void
2950 iwi_led_set(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t state, int toggle)
2951 {
2952 	uint32_t val;
2953 
2954 	val = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EVENT_CTL);
2955 
2956 	switch (sc->nictype) {
2957 	case 1:
2958 		/* special NIC type: reversed leds */
2959 		if (state == IWI_LED_ACTIVITY) {
2960 			state &= ~IWI_LED_ACTIVITY;
2961 			state |= IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED;
2962 		} else if (state == IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED) {
2963 			state &= ~IWI_LED_ASSOCIATED;
2964 			state |= IWI_LED_ACTIVITY;
2965 		}
2966 		/* and ignore toggle effect */
2967 		val |= state;
2968 		break;
2969 	case 0:
2970 	case 2:
2971 	case 3:
2972 	case 4:
2973 		val = (toggle && (val & state)) ? val & ~state : val | state;
2974 		break;
2975 	default:
2976 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown NIC type %d\n",
2977 		    sc->nictype);
2978 		return;
2979 		break;
2980 	}
2981 
2982 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EVENT_CTL, val);
2983 
2984 	return;
2985 }
2986 
2987 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_iwi_accept_eula_setup, "sysctl hw.iwi.accept_eula")
2988 {
2989 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2990 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2991 
2992 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2993 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2994 		CTLTYPE_NODE, "iwi",
2995 		NULL,
2996 		NULL, 0,
2997 		NULL, 0,
2998 		CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
2999 
3000 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
3001 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
3002 		CTLTYPE_INT, "accept_eula",
3003 		SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept Intel EULA and permit use of iwi(4) firmware"),
3004 		NULL, 0,
3005 		&iwi_accept_eula, sizeof(iwi_accept_eula),
3006 		CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
3007 }
3008