xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/if_ipw.c (revision e5548b402ae4c44fb816de42c7bba9581ce23ef5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ipw.c,v 1.15 2005/12/20 07:51:38 skrll Exp $	*/
2 /*	FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c,v 1.15 2005/11/13 17:17:40 damien Exp 	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005
6  *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
13  *    disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ipw.c,v 1.15 2005/12/20 07:51:38 skrll Exp $");
33 
34 /*-
35  * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI driver
36  * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
37  */
38 
39 #include "bpfilter.h"
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/sockio.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/socket.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/conf.h>
50 
51 #include <machine/bus.h>
52 #include <machine/endian.h>
53 #include <machine/intr.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
57 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
58 
59 #if NBPFILTER > 0
60 #include <net/bpf.h>
61 #endif
62 #include <net/if.h>
63 #include <net/if_arp.h>
64 #include <net/if_dl.h>
65 #include <net/if_ether.h>
66 #include <net/if_media.h>
67 #include <net/if_types.h>
68 
69 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
70 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
71 
72 #include <netinet/in.h>
73 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
74 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
75 #include <netinet/ip.h>
76 
77 #include <dev/pci/if_ipwreg.h>
78 #include <dev/pci/if_ipwvar.h>
79 
80 #ifdef IPW_DEBUG
81 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x
82 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x
83 int ipw_debug = 0;
84 #else
85 #define DPRINTF(x)
86 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
87 #endif
88 
89 static int	ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *);
90 static void	ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *);
91 static int	ipw_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
92 static void	ipw_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
93 static int	ipw_detach(struct device *, int);
94 
95 static void	ipw_shutdown(void *);
96 static int	ipw_suspend(struct ipw_softc *);
97 static int	ipw_resume(struct ipw_softc *);
98 static void	ipw_powerhook(int, void *);
99 
100 static int	ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *);
101 static void	ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
102 static int	ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
103 static uint16_t	ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *, uint8_t);
104 static void	ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
105 static void	ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
106 static void	ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
107     struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
108 static void	ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
109 static void	ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
110 static void	ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
111 static int	ipw_intr(void *);
112 static int	ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t);
113 static int	ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
114     struct ieee80211_node *);
115 static void	ipw_start(struct ifnet *);
116 static void	ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
117 static int	ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
118 static int	ipw_get_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t *);
119 static int	ipw_get_radio(struct ipw_softc *, int *);
120 static void	ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *);
121 static int	ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
122 static int	ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, u_char *, int);
123 static int	ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, u_char *, int);
124 static int	ipw_cache_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, void *);
125 static void	ipw_free_firmware(struct ipw_softc *);
126 static int	ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
127 static int	ipw_init(struct ifnet *);
128 static void	ipw_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
129 static uint32_t	ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t);
130 static void	ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
131 static int	ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t *);
132 static void	ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
133     bus_size_t);
134 static void	ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
135     bus_size_t);
136 
137 /*
138  * Supported rates for 802.11b mode (in 500Kbps unit).
139  */
140 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ipw_rateset_11b =
141 	{ 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } };
142 
143 static __inline uint8_t
144 MEM_READ_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
145 {
146 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
147 	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
148 }
149 
150 static __inline uint32_t
151 MEM_READ_4(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
152 {
153 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
154 	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
155 }
156 
157 CFATTACH_DECL(ipw, sizeof (struct ipw_softc), ipw_match, ipw_attach,
158     ipw_detach, NULL);
159 
160 static int
161 ipw_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
162 {
163 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
164 
165 	if (PCI_VENDOR (pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL &&
166 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2100)
167 		return 1;
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 /* Base Address Register */
173 #define IPW_PCI_BAR0	0x10
174 
175 static void
176 ipw_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
177 {
178 	struct ipw_softc *sc = (struct ipw_softc *)self;
179 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
180 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
181 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
182 	const char *intrstr;
183 	char devinfo[256];
184 	bus_space_tag_t memt;
185 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
186 	bus_addr_t base;
187 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
188 	uint32_t data;
189 	uint16_t val;
190 	int i, revision, error;
191 
192 	sc->sc_pct = pa->pa_pc;
193 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
194 
195 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof devinfo);
196 	revision = PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class);
197 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo, revision);
198 
199 	/* enable bus-mastering */
200 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
201 	data |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
202 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, data);
203 
204 	/* clear device specific PCI configuration register 0x41 */
205 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40);
206 	data &= ~0x0000ff00;
207 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40, data);
208 
209 	/* map the register window */
210 	error = pci_mapreg_map(pa, IPW_PCI_BAR0, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM |
211 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0, &memt, &memh, &base, &sc->sc_sz);
212 	if (error != 0) {
213 		aprint_error("%s: could not map memory space\n",
214 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
215 		return;
216 	}
217 
218 	sc->sc_st = memt;
219 	sc->sc_sh = memh;
220 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
221 
222 	/* disable interrupts */
223 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
224 
225 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih) != 0) {
226 		aprint_error("%s: could not map interrupt\n",
227 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
228 		return;
229 	}
230 
231 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(sc->sc_pct, ih);
232 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(sc->sc_pct, ih, IPL_NET, ipw_intr, sc);
233 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
234 		aprint_error("%s: could not establish interrupt",
235 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
236 		if (intrstr != NULL)
237 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
238 		aprint_error("\n");
239 		return;
240 	}
241 	aprint_normal("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
242 
243 	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
244 		aprint_error("%s: could not reset adapter\n",
245 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
246 		goto fail;
247 	}
248 
249 	if (ipw_dma_alloc(sc) != 0) {
250 		aprint_error("%s: could not allocate DMA resources\n",
251 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
252 		goto fail;
253 	}
254 
255 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
256 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
257 	ifp->if_init = ipw_init;
258 	ifp->if_stop = ipw_stop;
259 	ifp->if_ioctl = ipw_ioctl;
260 	ifp->if_start = ipw_start;
261 	ifp->if_watchdog = ipw_watchdog;
262 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
263 	bcopy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
264 
265 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
266 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
267 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
268 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
269 
270 	/* set device capabilities */
271 	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |
272 	    IEEE80211_C_PMGT | IEEE80211_C_IBSS | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR;
273 
274 	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
275 	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
276 	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val >> 8;
277 	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
278 	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
279 	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val >> 8;
280 	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
281 	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
282 	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val >> 8;
283 	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
284 
285 	/* set supported .11b rates */
286 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ipw_rateset_11b;
287 
288 	/* set supported .11b channels (read from EEPROM) */
289 	if ((val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_CHANNEL_LIST)) == 0)
290 		val = 0x7ff; /* default to channels 1-11 */
291 	val <<= 1;
292 	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
293 		if (val & (1 << i)) {
294 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
295 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
296 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
297 		}
298 	}
299 
300 	/* check support for radio transmitter switch in EEPROM */
301 	if (!(ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_RADIO) & 8))
302 		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
303 
304 	if_attach(ifp);
305 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
306 
307 	/* override state transition machine */
308 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
309 	ic->ic_newstate = ipw_newstate;
310 
311 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, ipw_media_change, ipw_media_status);
312 
313 #if NBPFILTER > 0
314 	bpfattach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
315 	    sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
316 
317 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
318 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
319 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
320 
321 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
322 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
323 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
324 #endif
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
328 	 * XXX: Not yet
329 	 */
330 	sc->dwelltime = 100;
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * Make sure the interface is shutdown during reboot.
334 	 */
335 	sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(ipw_shutdown, sc);
336 	if (sc->sc_sdhook == NULL)
337 		aprint_error("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
338 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
339 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(ipw_powerhook, sc);
340 	if (sc->sc_powerhook == NULL)
341 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish power hook\n",
342 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
343 
344 	ieee80211_announce(ic);
345 
346 	return;
347 
348 fail:	ipw_detach(self, 0);
349 }
350 
351 static int
352 ipw_detach(struct device* self, int flags)
353 {
354 	struct ipw_softc *sc = (struct ipw_softc *)self;
355 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
356 
357 	if (ifp->if_softc) {
358 		ipw_stop(ifp, 1);
359 		ipw_free_firmware(sc);
360 
361 #if NBPFILTER > 0
362 		bpfdetach(ifp);
363 #endif
364 		ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
365 		if_detach(ifp);
366 
367 		ipw_release(sc);
368 	}
369 
370 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
371 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_ih);
372 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
373 	}
374 
375 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, sc->sc_sz);
376 
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
380 static int
381 ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *sc)
382 {
383 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
384 	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
385 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
386 	int error, i, nsegs;
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * Allocate and map tx ring.
390 	 */
391 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0,
392 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->tbd_map);
393 	if (error != 0) {
394 		aprint_error("%s: could not create tbd dma map\n",
395 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
396 		goto fail;
397 	}
398 
399 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_TBD_SZ, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
400 	    &sc->tbd_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
401 	if (error != 0) {
402 		aprint_error("%s: could not allocate tbd dma memory\n",
403 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
404 		goto fail;
405 	}
406 
407 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->tbd_seg, nsegs, IPW_TBD_SZ,
408 	    (caddr_t *)&sc->tbd_list, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
409 	if (error != 0) {
410 		aprint_error("%s: could not map tbd dma memory\n",
411 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
412 		goto fail;
413 	}
414 
415 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
416 	    IPW_TBD_SZ, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
417 	if (error != 0) {
418 		aprint_error("%s: could not load tbd dma memory\n",
419 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
420 		goto fail;
421 	}
422 
423 	(void)memset(sc->tbd_list, 0, IPW_TBD_SZ);
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * Allocate and map rx ring.
427 	 */
428 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0,
429 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->rbd_map);
430 	if (error != 0) {
431 		aprint_error("%s: could not create rbd dma map\n",
432 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
433 		goto fail;
434 	}
435 
436 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_RBD_SZ, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
437 	    &sc->rbd_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
438 	if (error != 0) {
439 		aprint_error("%s: could not allocate rbd dma memory\n",
440 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
441 		goto fail;
442 	}
443 
444 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->rbd_seg, nsegs, IPW_RBD_SZ,
445 	    (caddr_t *)&sc->rbd_list, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
446 	if (error != 0) {
447 		aprint_error("%s: could not map rbd dma memory\n",
448 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
449 		goto fail;
450 	}
451 
452 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
453 	    IPW_RBD_SZ, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
454 	if (error != 0) {
455 		aprint_error("%s: could not load rbd dma memory\n",
456 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
457 		goto fail;
458 	}
459 
460 	(void)memset(sc->rbd_list, 0, IPW_RBD_SZ);
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * Allocate and map status ring.
464 	 */
465 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ,
466 	    0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->status_map);
467 	if (error != 0) {
468 		aprint_error("%s: could not create status dma map\n",
469 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
470 		goto fail;
471 	}
472 
473 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_STATUS_SZ, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
474 	    &sc->status_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
475 	if (error != 0) {
476 		aprint_error("%s: could not allocate status dma memory\n",
477 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
478 		goto fail;
479 	}
480 
481 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->status_seg, nsegs,
482 	    IPW_STATUS_SZ, (caddr_t *)&sc->status_list, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
483 	if (error != 0) {
484 		aprint_error("%s: could not map status dma memory\n",
485 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
486 		goto fail;
487 	}
488 
489 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map, sc->status_list,
490 	    IPW_STATUS_SZ, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
491 	if (error != 0) {
492 		aprint_error("%s: could not load status dma memory\n",
493 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
494 		goto fail;
495 	}
496 
497 	(void)memset(sc->status_list, 0, IPW_STATUS_SZ);
498 
499 	/*
500 	 * Allocate command DMA map.
501 	 */
502 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd),
503 	    1, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->cmd_map);
504 	if (error != 0) {
505 		aprint_error("%s: could not create cmd dma map\n",
506 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
507 		goto fail;
508 	}
509 
510 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd),
511 	    PAGE_SIZE, 0, &sc->cmd_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
512 	if (error != 0) {
513 		aprint_error("%s: could not allocate cmd dma memory\n",
514 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
515 		goto fail;
516 	}
517 
518 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->cmd_seg, nsegs,
519 	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), (caddr_t *)&sc->cmd, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
520 	if (error != 0) {
521 		aprint_error("%s: could not map cmd dma memory\n",
522 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
523 		goto fail;
524 	}
525 
526 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map, &sc->cmd,
527 	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
528 	if (error != 0) {
529 		aprint_error("%s: could not map cmd dma memory\n",
530 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
531 		return error;
532 	}
533 
534 	/*
535 	 * Allocate and map hdr list.
536 	 */
537 
538 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
539 	    IPW_NDATA * sizeof(struct ipw_hdr), 1,
540 	    sizeof(struct ipw_hdr), 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
541 	    &sc->hdr_map);
542 	if (error != 0) {
543 		aprint_error("%s: could not create hdr dma map\n",
544 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
545 		goto fail;
546 	}
547 
548 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
549 	    IPW_NDATA * sizeof(struct ipw_hdr), PAGE_SIZE, 0, &sc->hdr_seg,
550 	    1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
551 	if (error != 0) {
552 		aprint_error("%s: could not allocate hdr memory\n",
553 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
554 		goto fail;
555 	}
556 
557 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->hdr_seg, nsegs,
558 	    IPW_NDATA * sizeof(struct ipw_hdr), (caddr_t *)&sc->hdr_list,
559 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
560 	if (error != 0) {
561 		aprint_error("%s: could not map hdr memory\n",
562 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
563 		goto fail;
564 	}
565 
566 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->hdr_map, sc->hdr_list,
567 	    IPW_NDATA * sizeof(struct ipw_hdr), NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
568 	if (error != 0) {
569 		aprint_error("%s: could not load hdr memory\n",
570 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
571 		goto fail;
572 	}
573 
574 	(void)memset(sc->hdr_list, 0, IPW_HDR_SZ);
575 
576 	/*
577 	 * Create DMA hdrs tailq.
578 	 */
579 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_free_shdr);
580 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
581 		shdr = &sc->shdr_list[i];
582 		shdr->hdr = sc->hdr_list + i;
583 		shdr->offset = sizeof(struct ipw_hdr) * i;
584 		shdr->addr = sc->hdr_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + shdr->offset;
585 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_free_shdr, shdr, next);
586 	}
587 
588 	/*
589 	 * Allocate tx buffers DMA maps.
590 	 */
591 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_free_sbuf);
592 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
593 		sbuf = &sc->tx_sbuf_list[i];
594 
595 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
596 		    IPW_MAX_NSEG, MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sbuf->map);
597 		if (error != 0) {
598 			aprint_error("%s: could not create txbuf dma map\n",
599 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
600 			goto fail;
601 		}
602 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
603 	}
604 
605 	/*
606 	 * Initialize tx ring.
607 	 */
608 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++) {
609 		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
610 		sbd->bd = &sc->tbd_list[i];
611 		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
612 	}
613 
614 	/*
615 	 * Pre-allocate rx buffers and DMA maps
616 	 */
617 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
618 		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
619 		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
620 		sbd->bd = &sc->rbd_list[i];
621 
622 		MGETHDR(sbuf->m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
623 		if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
624 			aprint_error("%s: could not allocate rx mbuf\n",
625 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
626 			error = ENOMEM;
627 			goto fail;
628 		}
629 
630 		MCLGET(sbuf->m, M_DONTWAIT);
631 		if (!(sbuf->m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
632 			m_freem(sbuf->m);
633 			aprint_error("%s: could not allocate rx mbuf cluster\n",
634 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
635 			error = ENOMEM;
636 			goto fail;
637 		}
638 
639 		sbuf->m->m_pkthdr.len = sbuf->m->m_len = sbuf->m->m_ext.ext_size;
640 
641 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES,
642 		    0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, &sbuf->map);
643 		if (error != 0) {
644 			aprint_error("%s: could not create rxbuf dma map\n",
645 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
646 			m_freem(sbuf->m);
647 			goto fail;
648 		}
649 
650 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map,
651 		    sbuf->m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
652 		if (error != 0) {
653 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
654 			m_freem(sbuf->m);
655 			aprint_error("%s: could not map rxbuf dma memory\n",
656 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
657 			goto fail;
658 		}
659 
660 		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
661 		sbd->priv = sbuf;
662 		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
663 		sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
664 
665 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0,
666 		    sbuf->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
667 
668 	}
669 
670 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map, 0, IPW_RBD_SZ,
671 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
672 
673 	return 0;
674 
675 fail:	ipw_release(sc);
676 	return error;
677 }
678 
679 static void
680 ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *sc)
681 {
682 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
683 	int i;
684 
685 	if (sc->tbd_map != NULL) {
686 		if (sc->tbd_list != NULL) {
687 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
688 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->tbd_list,
689 			    IPW_TBD_SZ);
690 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->tbd_seg, 1);
691 		}
692 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
693 	}
694 
695 	if (sc->rbd_map != NULL) {
696 		if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
697 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
698 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->rbd_list,
699 			    IPW_RBD_SZ);
700 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->rbd_seg, 1);
701 		}
702 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
703 	}
704 
705 	if (sc->status_map != NULL) {
706 		if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
707 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map);
708 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->status_list,
709 			    IPW_RBD_SZ);
710 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->status_seg, 1);
711 		}
712 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map);
713 	}
714 
715 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
716 		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
717 
718 	if (sc->cmd_map != NULL)
719 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
720 
721  	if (sc->hdr_list != NULL) {
722  		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->hdr_map);
723  		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->hdr_list,
724  		    IPW_NDATA * sizeof(struct ipw_hdr));
725  	}
726  	if (sc->hdr_map != NULL) {
727  		bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->hdr_seg, 1);
728  		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->hdr_map);
729  	}
730 
731 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
732 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tx_sbuf_list[i].map);
733 
734 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
735 		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
736 		if (sbuf->map != NULL) {
737 			if (sbuf->m != NULL) {
738 				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
739 				m_freem(sbuf->m);
740 			}
741 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
742 		}
743 	}
744 
745 }
746 
747 static void
748 ipw_shutdown(void *arg)
749 {
750 	struct ipw_softc *sc = (struct ipw_softc *)arg;
751 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
752 
753 	ipw_stop(ifp, 1);
754 }
755 
756 
757 static int
758 ipw_suspend(struct ipw_softc *sc)
759 {
760 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
761 
762 	ipw_stop(ifp, 1);
763 
764 	return 0;
765 }
766 
767 static int
768 ipw_resume(struct ipw_softc *sc)
769 {
770 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
771 	pcireg_t data;
772 
773 	/* clear device specific PCI configuration register 0x41 */
774 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40);
775 	data &= ~0x0000ff00;
776 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40, data);
777 
778 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
779 		ipw_init(ifp);
780 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
781 			ipw_start(ifp);
782 	}
783 
784 	return 0;
785 }
786 
787 static void
788 ipw_powerhook(int why, void *arg)
789 {
790         struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
791 	int s;
792 
793 	s = splnet();
794 	switch (why) {
795 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
796 	case PWR_STANDBY:
797 		ipw_suspend(sc);
798 		break;
799 	case PWR_RESUME:
800 		ipw_resume(sc);
801 		break;
802 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
803 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
804 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
805 		break;
806 	}
807 	splx(s);
808 }
809 
810 static int
811 ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
812 {
813 	int error;
814 
815 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
816 	if (error != ENETRESET)
817 		return error;
818 
819 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
820 		ipw_init(ifp);
821 
822 	return 0;
823 }
824 
825 /*
826  * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed. We report the current
827  * transmit speed here.
828  */
829 static void
830 ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
831 {
832 #define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
833 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
834 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
835 	static const struct {
836 		uint32_t	val;
837 		int		rate;
838 	} rates[] = {
839 		{ IPW_RATE_DS1,   2 },
840 		{ IPW_RATE_DS2,   4 },
841 		{ IPW_RATE_DS5,  11 },
842 		{ IPW_RATE_DS11, 22 },
843 	};
844 	uint32_t val;
845 	int rate, i;
846 
847 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
848 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
849 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
850 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
851 
852 	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
853 	val = ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_TX_RATE) & 0xf;
854 
855 	/* convert ipw rate to 802.11 rate */
856 	for (i = 0; i < N(rates) && rates[i].val != val; i++);
857 	rate = (i < N(rates)) ? rates[i].rate : 0;
858 
859 	imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
860 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
861 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
862 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
863 		break;
864 
865 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
866 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
867 		break;
868 
869 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
870 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
871 		break;
872 
873 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
874 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
875 		/* should not get there */
876 		break;
877 	}
878 #undef N
879 }
880 
881 static int
882 ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
883 {
884 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
885 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
886 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
887 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
888 	uint32_t len;
889 
890 	switch (nstate) {
891 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
892 		DELAY(200); /* firmware needs a short delay here */
893 
894 		len = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
895 		ipw_read_table2(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_BSSID, macaddr, &len);
896 
897 		ni = ieee80211_find_node(&ic->ic_scan, macaddr);
898 		if (ni == NULL)
899 			break;
900 
901 		ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
902 		ieee80211_sta_join(ic, ni);
903 		ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
904 
905 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
906 			ieee80211_notify_node_join(ic, ni, 1);
907 		break;
908 
909 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
910 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
911 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
912 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
913 		break;
914 	}
915 
916 	ic->ic_state = nstate;
917 	return 0;
918 }
919 
920 /*
921  * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
922  */
923 static uint16_t
924 ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
925 {
926 	uint32_t tmp;
927 	uint16_t val;
928 	int n;
929 
930 	/* clock C once before the first command */
931 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
932 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
933 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
934 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
935 
936 	/* write start bit (1) */
937 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
938 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
939 
940 	/* write READ opcode (10) */
941 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
942 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
943 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
944 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
945 
946 	/* write address A7-A0 */
947 	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
948 		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
949 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
950 		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
951 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IPW_EEPROM_C);
952 	}
953 
954 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
955 
956 	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
957 	val = 0;
958 	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
959 		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
960 		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
961 		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IPW_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
962 		val |= ((tmp & IPW_EEPROM_Q) >> IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
963 	}
964 
965 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
966 
967 	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
968 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
969 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
970 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_C);
971 
972 	return le16toh(val);
973 }
974 
975 static void
976 ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
977 {
978 	struct ipw_cmd *cmd;
979 
980 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd),
981 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
982 
983 	cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
984 
985 	DPRINTFN(2, ("cmd ack'ed (%u, %u, %u, %u, %u)\n", le32toh(cmd->type),
986 	    le32toh(cmd->subtype), le32toh(cmd->seq), le32toh(cmd->len),
987 	    le32toh(cmd->status)));
988 
989 	wakeup(&sc->cmd);
990 }
991 
992 static void
993 ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
994 {
995 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
996 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
997 	uint32_t state;
998 
999 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, sizeof state,
1000 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1001 
1002 	state = le32toh(*mtod(sbuf->m, uint32_t *));
1003 
1004 	DPRINTFN(2, ("entering state %u\n", state));
1005 
1006 	switch (state) {
1007 	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
1008 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1009 		break;
1010 
1011 	case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
1012 		/* don't leave run state on background scan */
1013 		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1014 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1015 
1016 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
1017 		break;
1018 
1019 	case IPW_STATE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1020 		ieee80211_notify_scan_done(ic);
1021 		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
1022 		break;
1023 
1024 	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
1025 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
1026 		break;
1027 
1028 	case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
1029 		ic->ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1030 		ipw_stop(ifp, 1);
1031 		break;
1032 	}
1033 }
1034 
1035 /*
1036  * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
1037  * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
1038  */
1039 static void
1040 ipw_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
1041 {
1042 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1043 	uint8_t subtype;
1044 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1045 
1046 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1047 
1048 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1049 		return;
1050 
1051 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1052 
1053 	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1054 	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1055 		return;
1056 
1057 	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1058 	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1059 
1060 	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1061 	while (frm < efrm) {
1062 		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1063 #if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1064 		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1065 #endif
1066 			ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
1067 
1068 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1069 	}
1070 }
1071 
1072 static void
1073 ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
1074     struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1075 {
1076 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1077 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1078 	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
1079 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1080 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1081 	int error;
1082 
1083 	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u, rssi=%u\n", le32toh(status->len),
1084 	    status->rssi));
1085 
1086 	if (le32toh(status->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_min) ||
1087 	    le32toh(status->len) > MCLBYTES)
1088 		return;
1089 
1090 	/*
1091 	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it before
1092 	 * processing the current mbuf. If the ring element cannot be loaded,
1093 	 * drop the received packet and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely
1094 	 * case that the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1095 	 */
1096 	MGETHDR(mnew, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1097 	if (mnew == NULL) {
1098 		aprint_error("%s: could not allocate rx mbuf\n",
1099 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1100 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1101 		return;
1102 	}
1103 
1104 	MCLGET(mnew, M_DONTWAIT);
1105 	if (!(mnew->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1106 		aprint_error("%s: could not allocate rx mbuf cluster\n",
1107 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1108 		m_freem(mnew);
1109 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1110 		return;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	mnew->m_pkthdr.len = mnew->m_len = mnew->m_ext.ext_size;
1114 
1115 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, le32toh(status->len),
1116 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1117 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
1118 
1119 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, mnew,
1120 	    BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1121 	if (error != 0) {
1122 		aprint_error("%s: could not load rx buf DMA map\n",
1123 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1124 		m_freem(mnew);
1125 
1126 		/* try to reload the old mbuf */
1127 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map,
1128 		    sbuf->m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1129 		if (error != 0) {
1130 			/* very unlikely that it will fail... */
1131 			panic("%s: unable to remap rx buf",
1132 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1133 		}
1134 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1135 		return;
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	/*
1139 	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update Rx ring and continue
1140 	 * processing.
1141 	 */
1142 	m = sbuf->m;
1143 	sbuf->m = mnew;
1144 	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1145 
1146 	/* finalize mbuf */
1147 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1148 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le32toh(status->len);
1149 
1150 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1151 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1152 		struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1153 
1154 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1155 		tap->wr_antsignal = status->rssi;
1156 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_freq);
1157 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_flags);
1158 
1159 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1160 	}
1161 #endif
1162 
1163 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1164 		ipw_fix_channel(ic, m);
1165 
1166 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1167 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1168 
1169 	/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1170 	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, status->rssi, 0);
1171 
1172 	/* node is no longer needed */
1173 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1174 
1175 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0,
1176 	    sbuf->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1177 }
1178 
1179 static void
1180 ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1181 {
1182 	struct ipw_status *status;
1183 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1184 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1185 	uint32_t r, i;
1186 
1187 	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1188 		return;
1189 
1190 	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ);
1191 
1192 	for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
1193 
1194 		/* firmware was killed, stop processing received frames */
1195 		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1196 			return;
1197 
1198 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map,
1199 		    i * sizeof (struct ipw_bd), sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
1200 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1201 
1202 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map,
1203 		    i * sizeof (struct ipw_status), sizeof (struct ipw_status),
1204 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1205 
1206 		status = &sc->status_list[i];
1207 		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
1208 		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1209 
1210 		switch (le16toh(status->code) & 0xf) {
1211 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
1212 			ipw_command_intr(sc, sbuf);
1213 			break;
1214 
1215 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
1216 			ipw_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
1217 			break;
1218 
1219 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
1220 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
1221 			ipw_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf);
1222 			break;
1223 
1224 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
1225 			DPRINTFN(2, ("received notification\n"));
1226 			break;
1227 
1228 		default:
1229 			aprint_debug("%s: unknown status code %u\n",
1230 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, le16toh(status->code));
1231 		}
1232 
1233 		sbd->bd->flags = 0;
1234 
1235 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map,
1236 		    i * sizeof (struct ipw_bd), sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
1237 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1238 
1239 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map,
1240 		    i * sizeof (struct ipw_status), sizeof (struct ipw_status),
1241 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	/* Tell the firmware what we have processed */
1245 	sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
1246 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
1247 }
1248 
1249 static void
1250 ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
1251 {
1252 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
1253 	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1254 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1255 
1256 	switch (sbd->type) {
1257 	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
1258 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map,
1259 		    0, sizeof(struct ipw_cmd), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1260 /*		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map); */
1261 		break;
1262 
1263 	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
1264 		shdr = sbd->priv;
1265  		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->hdr_map,
1266  		    shdr->offset, sizeof(struct ipw_hdr), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1267 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_free_shdr, shdr, next);
1268 		break;
1269 
1270 	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
1271 		ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1272 		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1273 
1274 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map,
1275 		    0, MCLBYTES, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1276 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
1277 		m_freem(sbuf->m);
1278 		if (sbuf->ni != NULL)
1279 			ieee80211_free_node(sbuf->ni);
1280 		/* kill watchdog timer */
1281 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1282 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1283 		break;
1284 	}
1285 	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1286 }
1287 
1288 static void
1289 ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1290 {
1291 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1292 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1293 	uint32_t r, i;
1294 
1295 	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1296 		return;
1297 
1298 	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ);
1299 
1300 	for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD) {
1301 		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
1302 
1303 		if (sbd->type == IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA)
1304 			ifp->if_opackets++;
1305 
1306 		ipw_release_sbd(sc, sbd);
1307 		sc->txfree++;
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	/* remember what the firmware has processed */
1311 	sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
1312 
1313 	/* Call start() since some buffer descriptors have been released */
1314 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1315 	(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1316 }
1317 
1318 static int
1319 ipw_intr(void *arg)
1320 {
1321 	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1322 	uint32_t r;
1323 
1324 	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR);
1325 	if (r == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1326 		return 0;
1327 
1328 	/* Disable interrupts */
1329 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1330 
1331 	if (r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1332 		aprint_error("%s: fatal error\n",
1333 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1334 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1335 		ipw_stop(&sc->sc_if, 1);
1336 	}
1337 
1338 	if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE) {
1339 		if (!(r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
1340 			wakeup(sc);
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
1344 		ipw_rx_intr(sc);
1345 
1346 	if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
1347 		ipw_tx_intr(sc);
1348 
1349 	/* Acknowledge all interrupts */
1350 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
1351 
1352 	/* Re-enable interrupts */
1353 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1354 
1355 	return 0;
1356 }
1357 
1358 /*
1359  * Send a command to the firmware and wait for the acknowledgement.
1360  */
1361 static int
1362 ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t type, void *data, uint32_t len)
1363 {
1364 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1365 
1366 	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1367 
1368 	sc->cmd.type = htole32(type);
1369 	sc->cmd.subtype = 0;
1370 	sc->cmd.len = htole32(len);
1371 	sc->cmd.seq = 0;
1372 
1373 	(void)memcpy(sc->cmd.data, data, len);
1374 
1375 	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
1376 	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sc->cmd_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1377 	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
1378 	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
1379 	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
1380 			 IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1381 
1382 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map, 0, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd),
1383 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1384 
1385 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map,
1386 	    sc->txcur * sizeof (struct ipw_bd), sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
1387 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1388 
1389 	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command (%u, %u, %u, %u)\n", type, 0, 0, len));
1390 
1391 	/* kick firmware */
1392 	sc->txfree--;
1393 	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1394 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1395 
1396 	/* Wait at most one second for command to complete */
1397 	return tsleep(&sc->cmd, 0, "ipwcmd", hz);
1398 }
1399 
1400 static int
1401 ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1402 {
1403 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1404 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1405 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1406 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1407 	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1408 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1409 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1410 	struct mbuf *mnew;
1411 	int error, i;
1412 
1413 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1414 
1415 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1416 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1417 		if (k == NULL) {
1418 			m_freem(m0);
1419 			return ENOBUFS;
1420 		}
1421 
1422 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1423 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1424 	}
1425 
1426 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1427 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1428 		struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1429 
1430 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1431 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_freq);
1432 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_flags);
1433 
1434 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1435 	}
1436 #endif
1437 
1438 	shdr = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_free_shdr);
1439 	sbuf = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_free_sbuf);
1440 	KASSERT(shdr != NULL && sbuf != NULL);
1441 
1442 	shdr->hdr->type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
1443 	shdr->hdr->subtype = 0;
1444 	shdr->hdr->encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) ? 1 : 0;
1445 	shdr->hdr->encrypt = 0;
1446 	shdr->hdr->keyidx = 0;
1447 	shdr->hdr->keysz = 0;
1448 	shdr->hdr->fragmentsz = 0;
1449 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr->src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
1450 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1451 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr->dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
1452 	else
1453 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr->dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
1454 
1455 	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1456 	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1457 
1458 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, m0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1459 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1460 		aprint_error("%s: could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1461 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1462 		m_freem(m0);
1463 		return error;
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	if (error != 0) {
1467 		/* too many fragments, linearize */
1468 
1469 		MGETHDR(mnew, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1470 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1471 			m_freem(m0);
1472 			return ENOMEM;
1473 		}
1474 
1475 		M_COPY_PKTHDR(mnew, m0);
1476 
1477 		/* If the data won't fit in the header, get a cluster */
1478 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
1479 			MCLGET(mnew, M_DONTWAIT);
1480 			if (!(mnew->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1481 				m_freem(m0);
1482 				m_freem(mnew);
1483 				return ENOMEM;
1484 			}
1485 		}
1486 		m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(mnew, caddr_t));
1487 		m_freem(m0);
1488 		mnew->m_len = mnew->m_pkthdr.len;
1489 		m0 = mnew;
1490 
1491 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, m0,
1492 		    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1493 		if (error != 0) {
1494 			aprint_error("%s: could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1495 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1496 			m_freem(m0);
1497 			return error;
1498 		}
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1502 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_free_shdr, shdr, next);
1503 
1504 	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1505 	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
1506 	sbd->priv = shdr;
1507  	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(shdr->addr);
1508 	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
1509 	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + sbuf->map->dm_nsegs;
1510 	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
1511 			 IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1512 
1513 	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending tx hdr (%u, %u, %u, %u, )\n",
1514 	    shdr->hdr->type, shdr->hdr->subtype, shdr->hdr->encrypted,
1515 	    shdr->hdr->encrypt));
1516 	DPRINTFN(5, ("%s->", ether_sprintf(shdr->hdr->src_addr)));
1517 	DPRINTFN(5, ("%s\n", ether_sprintf(shdr->hdr->dst_addr)));
1518 
1519 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map,
1520 	    sc->txcur * sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
1521 	    sizeof (struct ipw_bd), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1522 
1523 	sc->txfree--;
1524 	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1525 
1526 	sbuf->m = m0;
1527 	sbuf->ni = ni;
1528 
1529 	for (i = 0; i < sbuf->map->dm_nsegs; i++) {
1530 		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1531 
1532 		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[i].ds_addr);
1533 		sbd->bd->len = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[i].ds_len);
1534 		sbd->bd->nfrag = 0;
1535 		sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
1536 		if (i == sbuf->map->dm_nsegs - 1) {
1537 			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
1538 			sbd->priv = sbuf;
1539 			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1540 		} else {
1541 			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1542 			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1543 		}
1544 
1545 		DPRINTFN(5, ("sending fragment (%d, %d)\n", i,
1546 		    (int)sbuf->map->dm_segs[i].ds_len));
1547 
1548 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map,
1549 		    sc->txcur * sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
1550 		    sizeof (struct ipw_bd), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1551 
1552 		sc->txfree--;
1553 		sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->hdr_map, shdr->offset,
1557 	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1558 
1559 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, MCLBYTES,
1560 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1561 
1562 	/* Inform firmware about this new packet */
1563 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1564 
1565 	return 0;
1566 }
1567 
1568 static void
1569 ipw_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1570 {
1571 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1572 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1573 	struct mbuf *m0;
1574 	struct ether_header *eh;
1575 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1576 
1577 
1578 	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1579 		return;
1580 
1581 	for (;;) {
1582 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1583 		if (m0 == NULL)
1584 			break;
1585 
1586 		if (sc->txfree < 1 + IPW_MAX_NSEG) {
1587 			IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1588 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1589 			break;
1590 		}
1591 
1592 		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1593 		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL)
1594 			continue;
1595 
1596 		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1597 		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1598 		if (ni == NULL) {
1599 			m_freem(m0);
1600 			continue;
1601 		}
1602 
1603 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1604 		if (ifp->if_bpf != NULL)
1605 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
1606 #endif
1607 
1608 		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1609 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1610 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1611 			continue;
1612 		}
1613 
1614 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1615 		if (ic->ic_rawbpf != NULL)
1616 			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1617 #endif
1618 
1619 		if (ipw_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni) != 0) {
1620 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1621 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1622 			break;
1623 		}
1624 
1625 		/* start watchdog timer */
1626 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1627 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1628 	}
1629 }
1630 
1631 static void
1632 ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1633 {
1634 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1635 
1636 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1637 
1638 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1639 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1640 			aprint_error("%s: device timeout\n",
1641 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1642 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1643 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1644 			ipw_stop(ifp, 1);
1645 			return;
1646 		}
1647 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
1651 }
1652 
1653 static int
1654 ipw_get_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t *tbl)
1655 {
1656 	uint32_t addr, size, i;
1657 
1658 	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1659 		return ENOTTY;
1660 
1661 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, sc->table1_base);
1662 
1663 	size = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA);
1664 	if (suword(tbl, size) != 0)
1665 		return EFAULT;
1666 
1667 	for (i = 1, ++tbl; i < size; i++, tbl++) {
1668 		addr = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA);
1669 		if (suword(tbl, MEM_READ_4(sc, addr)) != 0)
1670 			return EFAULT;
1671 	}
1672 	return 0;
1673 }
1674 
1675 static int
1676 ipw_get_radio(struct ipw_softc *sc, int *ret)
1677 {
1678 	uint32_t addr;
1679 
1680 	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1681 		return ENOTTY;
1682 
1683 	addr = ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_EEPROM_ADDRESS);
1684 	if ((MEM_READ_4(sc, addr + 32) >> 24) & 1) {
1685 		suword(ret, -1);
1686 		return 0;
1687 	}
1688 
1689 	if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED)
1690 		suword(ret, 0);
1691 	else
1692 		suword(ret, 1);
1693 
1694 	return 0;
1695 }
1696 
1697 static int
1698 ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1699 {
1700 #define	IS_RUNNING(ifp) \
1701 	((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1702 
1703 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1704 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1705 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1706 	int s, error = 0;
1707 
1708 	s = splnet();
1709 
1710 	switch (cmd) {
1711 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1712 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1713 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1714 				ipw_init(ifp);
1715 		} else {
1716 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1717 				ipw_stop(ifp, 1);
1718 		}
1719 		break;
1720 
1721 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1722 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1723 		error = (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) ?
1724 		    ether_addmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ec) :
1725 		    ether_delmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ec);
1726 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
1727 			/* setup multicast filter, etc */
1728 			error = 0;
1729 		}
1730 		break;
1731 
1732 	case SIOCGTABLE1:
1733 		error = ipw_get_table1(sc, (uint32_t *)ifr->ifr_data);
1734 		break;
1735 
1736 	case SIOCGRADIO:
1737 		error = ipw_get_radio(sc, (int *)ifr->ifr_data);
1738 		break;
1739 
1740 	case SIOCSLOADFW:
1741 		/* only super-user can do that! */
1742 		if ((error = suser(curproc->p_ucred, &curproc->p_acflag)) != 0)
1743 			break;
1744 
1745 		error = ipw_cache_firmware(sc, ifr->ifr_data);
1746 		break;
1747 
1748 	case SIOCSKILLFW:
1749 		/* only super-user can do that! */
1750 		if ((error = suser(curproc->p_ucred, &curproc->p_acflag)) != 0)
1751 			break;
1752 
1753 		ipw_reset(sc);
1754 		break;
1755 
1756 	default:
1757 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(&sc->sc_ic, cmd, data);
1758 		if (error != ENETRESET)
1759 			break;
1760 
1761 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
1762 			if (IS_RUNNING(ifp) &&
1763 			    (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL))
1764 				ipw_init(ifp);
1765 			error = 0;
1766 		}
1767 
1768 	}
1769 
1770 	splx(s);
1771 	return error;
1772 #undef IS_RUNNING
1773 }
1774 
1775 static uint32_t
1776 ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off)
1777 {
1778 	return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
1779 }
1780 
1781 static void
1782 ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t info)
1783 {
1784 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
1785 }
1786 
1787 static int
1788 ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, void *buf, uint32_t *len)
1789 {
1790 	uint32_t addr, info;
1791 	uint16_t count, size;
1792 	uint32_t total;
1793 
1794 	/* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
1795 	addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
1796 	info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
1797 
1798 	count = info >> 16;
1799 	size = info & 0xffff;
1800 	total = count * size;
1801 
1802 	if (total > *len) {
1803 		*len = total;
1804 		return EINVAL;
1805 	}
1806 
1807 	*len = total;
1808 	ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
1809 
1810 	return 0;
1811 }
1812 
1813 static void
1814 ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1815 {
1816 	int ntries;
1817 
1818 	/* disable interrupts */
1819 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1820 
1821 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1822 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1823 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1824 			break;
1825 		DELAY(10);
1826 	}
1827 	if (ntries == 50)
1828 		aprint_error("%s: timeout waiting for master\n",
1829 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1830 
1831 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) |
1832 	    IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1833 
1834 	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1835 }
1836 
1837 static int
1838 ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1839 {
1840 	int ntries;
1841 
1842 	ipw_stop_master(sc);
1843 
1844 	/* move adapter to D0 state */
1845 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) |
1846 	    IPW_CTL_INIT);
1847 
1848 	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1849 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1850 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1851 			break;
1852 		DELAY(200);
1853 	}
1854 	if (ntries == 1000)
1855 		return EIO;
1856 
1857 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) |
1858 	    IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1859 
1860 	DELAY(10);
1861 
1862 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) |
1863 	    IPW_CTL_INIT);
1864 
1865 	return 0;
1866 }
1867 
1868 /*
1869  * Upload the microcode to the device.
1870  */
1871 static int
1872 ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_char *uc, int size)
1873 {
1874 	int ntries;
1875 
1876 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1877 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1878 
1879 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1880 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1881 
1882 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1883 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1884 
1885 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1886 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1887 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1888 
1889 	MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
1890 
1891 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1892 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1893 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1894 
1895 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1896 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1897 
1898 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1899 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1900 
1901 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1902 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1903 
1904 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1905 		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
1906 			break;
1907 		DELAY(10);
1908 	}
1909 	if (ntries == 10) {
1910 		aprint_error("%s: timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n",
1911 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1912 		return EIO;
1913 	}
1914 
1915 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1916 
1917 	return 0;
1918 }
1919 
1920 /* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1921 #define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1922 #define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
1923 static int
1924 ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_char *fw, int size)
1925 {
1926 	u_char *p, *end;
1927 	uint32_t dst;
1928 	uint16_t len;
1929 	int error;
1930 
1931 	p = fw;
1932 	end = fw + size;
1933 	while (p < end) {
1934 		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4;
1935 		len = GETLE16(p); p += 2;
1936 
1937 		ipw_write_mem_1(sc, dst, p, len);
1938 		p += len;
1939 	}
1940 
1941 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
1942 	    IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
1943 
1944 	/* enable interrupts */
1945 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1946 
1947 	/* kick the firmware */
1948 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1949 
1950 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) |
1951 	    IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
1952 
1953 	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
1954 	if ((error = tsleep(sc, 0, "ipwinit", hz)) != 0) {
1955 		aprint_error("%s: timeout waiting for firmware initialization "
1956 		    "to complete\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1957 		return error;
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) |
1961 	    IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
1962 
1963 	return 0;
1964 }
1965 
1966 /*
1967  * Store firmware into kernel memory so we can download it when we need to,
1968  * e.g when the adapter wakes up from suspend mode.
1969  */
1970 static int
1971 ipw_cache_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, void *data)
1972 {
1973 	struct ipw_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
1974 	struct ipw_firmware_hdr hdr;
1975 	u_char *p = data;
1976 	int error;
1977 
1978 	ipw_free_firmware(sc);
1979 
1980 	if ((error = copyin(data, &hdr, sizeof hdr)) != 0)
1981 		goto fail1;
1982 
1983 	fw->main_size  = le32toh(hdr.main_size);
1984 	fw->ucode_size = le32toh(hdr.ucode_size);
1985 	p += sizeof hdr;
1986 
1987 	fw->main = malloc(fw->main_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1988 	if (fw->main == NULL) {
1989 		error = ENOMEM;
1990 		goto fail1;
1991 	}
1992 
1993 	fw->ucode = malloc(fw->ucode_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1994 	if (fw->ucode == NULL) {
1995 		error = ENOMEM;
1996 		goto fail2;
1997 	}
1998 
1999 	if ((error = copyin(p, fw->main, fw->main_size)) != 0)
2000 		goto fail3;
2001 
2002 	p += fw->main_size;
2003 	if ((error = copyin(p, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size)) != 0)
2004 		goto fail3;
2005 
2006 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: main %u, ucode %u\n", fw->main_size,
2007 	    fw->ucode_size));
2008 
2009 	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2010 
2011 	return 0;
2012 
2013 fail3:	free(fw->ucode, M_DEVBUF);
2014 fail2:	free(fw->main, M_DEVBUF);
2015 fail1:
2016 	return error;
2017 }
2018 
2019 static void
2020 ipw_free_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2021 {
2022 	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED))
2023 		return;
2024 
2025 	free(sc->fw.main, M_DEVBUF);
2026 	free(sc->fw.ucode, M_DEVBUF);
2027 
2028 	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2029 }
2030 
2031 static int
2032 ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2033 {
2034 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2035 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2036 	struct ipw_security security;
2037 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
2038 	struct ipw_wep_key wepkey;
2039 	struct ipw_scan_options options;
2040 	struct ipw_configuration config;
2041 	uint32_t data;
2042 	int error, i;
2043 
2044 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2045 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2046 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2047 		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
2048 		break;
2049 
2050 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2051 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
2052 		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
2053 		break;
2054 
2055 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2056 		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
2057 		break;
2058 	}
2059 	DPRINTF(("Setting mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2060 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2061 	if (error != 0)
2062 		return error;
2063 
2064 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2065 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2066 		data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_ibss_chan));
2067 		DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2068 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
2069 		if (error != 0)
2070 			return error;
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2074 		DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2075 		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
2076 	}
2077 
2078 	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC to %s\n", ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr)));
2079 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ic->ic_myaddr);
2080 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
2081 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2082 	if (error != 0)
2083 		return error;
2084 
2085 	config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
2086 	    IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_AUTO | IPW_CFG_802_1x_ENABLE);
2087 
2088 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2089 		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
2090 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2091 		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
2092 	config.bss_chan = htole32(0x3fff); /* channels 1-14 */
2093 	config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff); /* channels 1-11 */
2094 	DPRINTF(("Setting adapter configuration 0x%08x\n", config.flags));
2095 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
2096 	if (error != 0)
2097 		return error;
2098 
2099 	data = htole32(0x3); /* 1, 2 */
2100 	DPRINTF(("Setting basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2101 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2102 	if (error != 0)
2103 		return error;
2104 
2105 	data = htole32(0xf); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
2106 	DPRINTF(("Setting tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2107 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2108 	if (error != 0)
2109 		return error;
2110 
2111 	data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2112 	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2113 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2114 	if (error != 0)
2115 		return error;
2116 
2117 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2118 		data = htole32(32); /* default value */
2119 		DPRINTF(("Setting tx power index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2120 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
2121 		    sizeof data);
2122 		if (error != 0)
2123 			return error;
2124 	}
2125 
2126 	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
2127 	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2128 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2129 	if (error != 0)
2130 		return error;
2131 
2132 	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
2133 	DPRINTF(("Setting frag threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2134 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2135 	if (error != 0)
2136 		return error;
2137 
2138 #ifdef IPW_DEBUG
2139 	if (ipw_debug > 0) {
2140 		printf("Setting ESSID to ");
2141 		ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen);
2142 		printf("\n");
2143 	}
2144 #endif
2145 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
2146 	    ic->ic_des_esslen);
2147 	if (error != 0)
2148 		return error;
2149 
2150 	/* no mandatory BSSID */
2151 	DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to null\n"));
2152 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
2153 	if (error != 0)
2154 		return error;
2155 
2156 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) {
2157 		DPRINTF(("Setting desired BSSID to %s\n",
2158 		    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_des_bssid)));
2159 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_DESIRED_BSSID,
2160 		    ic->ic_des_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2161 		if (error != 0)
2162 			return error;
2163 	}
2164 
2165 	(void)memset(&security, 0, sizeof(security));
2166 	security.authmode = (ic->ic_bss->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) ?
2167 	    IPW_AUTH_SHARED : IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
2168 	security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
2169 	DPRINTF(("Setting authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
2170 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFORMATION, &security,
2171 	    sizeof security);
2172 	if (error != 0)
2173 		return error;
2174 
2175 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
2176 		k = ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys;
2177 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++, k++) {
2178 			if (k->wk_keylen == 0)
2179 				continue;
2180 
2181 			wepkey.idx = i;
2182 			wepkey.len = k->wk_keylen;
2183 			bzero(wepkey.key, sizeof wepkey.key);
2184 			bcopy(k->wk_key, wepkey.key, k->wk_keylen);
2185 			DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n",
2186 			    wepkey.idx, wepkey.len));
2187 			error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2188 			    sizeof wepkey);
2189 			if (error != 0)
2190 				return error;
2191 		}
2192 
2193 		data = htole32(ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey);
2194 		DPRINTF(("Setting tx key index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2195 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX, &data,
2196 		    sizeof data);
2197 		if (error != 0)
2198 			return error;
2199 	}
2200 
2201 	data = htole32((sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? IPW_WEPON : 0);
2202 	DPRINTF(("Setting wep flags to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2203 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
2204 	if (error != 0)
2205 		return error;
2206 
2207 #if 0
2208 	struct ipw_wpa_ie ie;
2209 
2210 	bzero(&ie, sizeof ie);
2211 	ie.len = htole32(sizeof (struct ieee80211_ie_wpa));
2212 	DPRINTF(("Setting wpa ie\n"));
2213 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE, &ie, sizeof ie);
2214 	if (error != 0)
2215 		return error;
2216 #endif
2217 
2218 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2219 		data = htole32(ic->ic_bintval);
2220 		DPRINTF(("Setting beacon interval to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2221 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL, &data,
2222 		    sizeof data);
2223 		if (error != 0)
2224 			return error;
2225 	}
2226 
2227 	options.flags = 0;
2228 	options.channels = htole32(0x3fff); /* scan channels 1-14 */
2229 	DPRINTF(("Setting scan options to 0x%x\n", le32toh(options.flags)));
2230 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &options, sizeof options);
2231 	if (error != 0)
2232 		return error;
2233 
2234 	/* finally, enable adapter (start scanning for an access point) */
2235 	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2236 	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
2237 }
2238 
2239 static int
2240 ipw_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
2241 {
2242 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2243 	struct ipw_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
2244 
2245 	/* exit immediately if firmware has not been ioctl'd */
2246 	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED)) {
2247 		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_WARNED))
2248 			aprint_error("%s: Please load firmware\n",
2249 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2250 		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_WARNED;
2251 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2252 		return EIO;
2253 	}
2254 
2255 	ipw_stop(ifp, 0);
2256 
2257 	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
2258 		aprint_error("%s: could not reset adapter\n",
2259 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2260 		goto fail;
2261 	}
2262 
2263 	if (ipw_load_ucode(sc, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size) != 0) {
2264 		aprint_error("%s: could not load microcode\n",
2265 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2266 		goto fail;
2267 	}
2268 
2269 	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2270 
2271 	/*
2272 	 * Setup tx, rx and status rings.
2273 	 */
2274 	sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1;
2275 	sc->txcur = 0;
2276 	sc->txfree = IPW_NTBD - 2;
2277 	sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1;
2278 
2279 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BASE,  sc->tbd_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2280 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_SIZE,  IPW_NTBD);
2281 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ,  0);
2282 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
2283 
2284 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BASE,  sc->rbd_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2285 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_SIZE,  IPW_NRBD);
2286 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ,  0);
2287 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
2288 
2289 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_STATUS_BASE, sc->status_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2290 
2291 	if (ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw->main, fw->main_size) != 0) {
2292 		aprint_error("%s: could not load firmware\n",
2293 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2294 		goto fail;
2295 	}
2296 
2297 	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2298 
2299 	/* retrieve information tables base addresses */
2300 	sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
2301 	sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
2302 
2303 	ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
2304 
2305 	if (ipw_config(sc) != 0) {
2306 		aprint_error("%s: device configuration failed\n",
2307 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2308 		goto fail;
2309 	}
2310 
2311 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2312 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2313 
2314 	return 0;
2315 
2316 fail:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2317 	ipw_stop(ifp, 0);
2318 
2319 	return EIO;
2320 }
2321 
2322 static void
2323 ipw_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2324 {
2325 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2326 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2327 	int i;
2328 
2329 	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2330 
2331 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
2332 
2333 	/*
2334 	 * Release tx buffers.
2335 	 */
2336 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
2337 		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
2338 
2339 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2340 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2341 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
2342 
2343 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2344 }
2345 
2346 static void
2347 ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2348     bus_size_t count)
2349 {
2350 	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2351 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2352 		*datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
2353 	}
2354 }
2355 
2356 static void
2357 ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2358     bus_size_t count)
2359 {
2360 	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2361 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2362 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
2363 	}
2364 }
2365