xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/if_ipw.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ipw.c,v 1.69 2018/06/26 06:48:01 msaitoh Exp $	*/
2 /*	FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c,v 1.15 2005/11/13 17:17:40 damien Exp 	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005
6  *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
13  *    disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ipw.c,v 1.69 2018/06/26 06:48:01 msaitoh Exp $");
33 
34 /*-
35  * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI driver
36  * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
37  */
38 
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/sockio.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/conf.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 
51 #include <sys/bus.h>
52 #include <machine/endian.h>
53 #include <sys/intr.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
57 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
58 
59 #include <net/bpf.h>
60 #include <net/if.h>
61 #include <net/if_arp.h>
62 #include <net/if_dl.h>
63 #include <net/if_ether.h>
64 #include <net/if_media.h>
65 #include <net/if_types.h>
66 
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
68 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
69 
70 #include <netinet/in.h>
71 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
72 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
73 #include <netinet/ip.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/firmload.h>
76 
77 #include <dev/pci/if_ipwreg.h>
78 #include <dev/pci/if_ipwvar.h>
79 
80 #ifdef IPW_DEBUG
81 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x
82 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x
83 int ipw_debug = 0;
84 #else
85 #define DPRINTF(x)
86 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
87 #endif
88 
89 /* Permit loading the Intel firmware */
90 static int ipw_accept_eula;
91 
92 static int	ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *);
93 static void	ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *);
94 static int	ipw_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
95 static void	ipw_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
96 static int	ipw_detach(device_t, int);
97 
98 static int	ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *);
99 static void	ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
100 static int	ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
101 static uint16_t	ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *, uint8_t);
102 static void	ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
103 static void	ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
104 static void	ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
105 		    struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
106 static void	ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
107 static void	ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
108 static void	ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
109 static int	ipw_intr(void *);
110 static void	ipw_softintr(void *);
111 static int	ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t);
112 static int	ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
113 		    struct ieee80211_node *);
114 static void	ipw_start(struct ifnet *);
115 static void	ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
116 static int	ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
117 static int	ipw_get_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t *);
118 static int	ipw_get_radio(struct ipw_softc *, int *);
119 static void	ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *);
120 static int	ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
121 static int	ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, u_char *, int);
122 static int	ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, u_char *, int);
123 static int	ipw_cache_firmware(struct ipw_softc *);
124 static void	ipw_free_firmware(struct ipw_softc *);
125 static int	ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
126 static int	ipw_init(struct ifnet *);
127 static void	ipw_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
128 static uint32_t	ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t);
129 static void	ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
130 static int	ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t *);
131 static void	ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
132     bus_size_t);
133 static void	ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
134     bus_size_t);
135 
136 static inline uint8_t
137 MEM_READ_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
138 {
139 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
140 	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
141 }
142 
143 static inline uint32_t
144 MEM_READ_4(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
145 {
146 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
147 	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
148 }
149 
150 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ipw, sizeof (struct ipw_softc), ipw_match, ipw_attach,
151     ipw_detach, NULL);
152 
153 static int
154 ipw_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
155 {
156 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
157 
158 	if (PCI_VENDOR (pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL &&
159 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2100)
160 		return 1;
161 
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
165 /* Base Address Register */
166 #define IPW_PCI_BAR0	0x10
167 
168 static void
169 ipw_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
170 {
171 	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_private(self);
172 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
173 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
174 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
175 	const char *intrstr;
176 	bus_space_tag_t memt;
177 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
178 	bus_addr_t base;
179 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
180 	uint32_t data;
181 	uint16_t val;
182 	int i, error;
183 	char intrbuf[PCI_INTRSTR_LEN];
184 
185 	sc->sc_dev = self;
186 	sc->sc_pct = pa->pa_pc;
187 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
188 
189 	pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, NULL);
190 
191 	/* enable bus-mastering */
192 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
193 	data |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
194 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, data);
195 
196 	/* map the register window */
197 	error = pci_mapreg_map(pa, IPW_PCI_BAR0, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM |
198 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0, &memt, &memh, &base, &sc->sc_sz);
199 	if (error != 0) {
200 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map memory space\n");
201 		return;
202 	}
203 
204 	sc->sc_st = memt;
205 	sc->sc_sh = memh;
206 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
207 	sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2100-1.2.fw";
208 
209 	/* disable interrupts */
210 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
211 
212 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih) != 0) {
213 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map interrupt\n");
214 		goto fail;
215 	}
216 
217 	sc->sc_soft_ih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET, ipw_softintr, sc);
218 	if (sc->sc_soft_ih == NULL) {
219 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not establish softint\n");
220 		goto fail;
221 	}
222 
223 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(sc->sc_pct, ih, intrbuf, sizeof(intrbuf));
224 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(sc->sc_pct, ih, IPL_NET, ipw_intr, sc);
225 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
226 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not establish interrupt");
227 		if (intrstr != NULL)
228 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
229 		aprint_error("\n");
230 		goto fail;
231 	}
232 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
233 
234 	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
235 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
236 		goto fail;
237 	}
238 
239 	if (ipw_dma_alloc(sc) != 0) {
240 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate DMA resources\n");
241 		goto fail;
242 	}
243 
244 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
245 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
246 	ifp->if_init = ipw_init;
247 	ifp->if_stop = ipw_stop;
248 	ifp->if_ioctl = ipw_ioctl;
249 	ifp->if_start = ipw_start;
250 	ifp->if_watchdog = ipw_watchdog;
251 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
252 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
253 
254 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
255 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
256 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
257 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
258 
259 	/* set device capabilities */
260 	ic->ic_caps =
261 	      IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
262 	    | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT	/* tx power management */
263 	    | IEEE80211_C_IBSS		/* ibss mode */
264 	    | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR	/* monitor mode */
265 	    ;
266 
267 	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
268 	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
269 	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val >> 8;
270 	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
271 	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
272 	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val >> 8;
273 	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
274 	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
275 	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val >> 8;
276 	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
277 
278 	/* set supported .11b rates */
279 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11b;
280 
281 	/* set supported .11b channels (read from EEPROM) */
282 	if ((val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_CHANNEL_LIST)) == 0)
283 		val = 0x7ff; /* default to channels 1-11 */
284 	val <<= 1;
285 	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
286 		if (val & (1 << i)) {
287 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
288 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
289 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
290 		}
291 	}
292 
293 	/* check support for radio transmitter switch in EEPROM */
294 	if (!(ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_RADIO) & 8))
295 		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
296 
297 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "802.11 address %s\n",
298 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
299 
300 	error = if_initialize(ifp);
301 	if (error != 0) {
302 		ifp->if_softc = NULL; /* For ipw_detach(). */
303 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "if_initialize failed(%d)\n",
304 		    error);
305 		goto fail;
306 	}
307 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
308 	/* Use common softint-based if_input */
309 	ifp->if_percpuq = if_percpuq_create(ifp);
310 	if_register(ifp);
311 
312 	/* override state transition machine */
313 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
314 	ic->ic_newstate = ipw_newstate;
315 
316 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, ipw_media_change, ipw_media_status);
317 
318 	bpf_attach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
319 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
320 
321 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
322 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
323 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
324 
325 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
326 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
327 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
328 
329 	/*
330 	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
331 	 * XXX: Not yet
332 	 */
333 	sc->dwelltime = 100;
334 
335 	if (pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
336 		pmf_class_network_register(self, ifp);
337 	else
338 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
339 
340 	ieee80211_announce(ic);
341 
342 	return;
343 
344 fail:	ipw_detach(self, 0);
345 }
346 
347 static int
348 ipw_detach(device_t self, int flags)
349 {
350 	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_private(self);
351 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
352 
353 	if (ifp->if_softc) {
354 		ipw_stop(ifp, 1);
355 		ipw_free_firmware(sc);
356 
357 		bpf_detach(ifp);
358 		ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
359 		if_detach(ifp);
360 
361 		ipw_release(sc);
362 	}
363 
364 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
365 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_ih);
366 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
367 	}
368 
369 	if (sc->sc_soft_ih != NULL) {
370 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
371 		sc->sc_soft_ih = NULL;
372 	}
373 
374 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, sc->sc_sz);
375 
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
379 static int
380 ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *sc)
381 {
382 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
383 	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
384 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
385 	int error, i, nsegs;
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * Allocate and map tx ring.
389 	 */
390 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0,
391 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->tbd_map);
392 	if (error != 0) {
393 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tbd dma map\n");
394 		goto fail;
395 	}
396 
397 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_TBD_SZ, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
398 	    &sc->tbd_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
399 	if (error != 0) {
400 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate tbd dma memory\n");
401 		goto fail;
402 	}
403 
404 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->tbd_seg, nsegs, IPW_TBD_SZ,
405 	    (void **)&sc->tbd_list, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
406 	if (error != 0) {
407 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map tbd dma memory\n");
408 		goto fail;
409 	}
410 
411 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
412 	    IPW_TBD_SZ, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
413 	if (error != 0) {
414 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load tbd dma memory\n");
415 		goto fail;
416 	}
417 
418 	(void)memset(sc->tbd_list, 0, IPW_TBD_SZ);
419 
420 	/*
421 	 * Allocate and map rx ring.
422 	 */
423 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0,
424 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->rbd_map);
425 	if (error != 0) {
426 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rbd dma map\n");
427 		goto fail;
428 	}
429 
430 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_RBD_SZ, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
431 	    &sc->rbd_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
432 	if (error != 0) {
433 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rbd dma memory\n");
434 		goto fail;
435 	}
436 
437 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->rbd_seg, nsegs, IPW_RBD_SZ,
438 	    (void **)&sc->rbd_list, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
439 	if (error != 0) {
440 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rbd dma memory\n");
441 		goto fail;
442 	}
443 
444 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
445 	    IPW_RBD_SZ, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
446 	if (error != 0) {
447 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load rbd dma memory\n");
448 		goto fail;
449 	}
450 
451 	(void)memset(sc->rbd_list, 0, IPW_RBD_SZ);
452 
453 	/*
454 	 * Allocate and map status ring.
455 	 */
456 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ,
457 	    0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->status_map);
458 	if (error != 0) {
459 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not create status dma map\n");
460 		goto fail;
461 	}
462 
463 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_STATUS_SZ, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
464 	    &sc->status_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
465 	if (error != 0) {
466 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate status dma memory\n");
467 		goto fail;
468 	}
469 
470 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->status_seg, nsegs,
471 	    IPW_STATUS_SZ, (void **)&sc->status_list, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
472 	if (error != 0) {
473 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map status dma memory\n");
474 		goto fail;
475 	}
476 
477 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map, sc->status_list,
478 	    IPW_STATUS_SZ, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
479 	if (error != 0) {
480 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load status dma memory\n");
481 		goto fail;
482 	}
483 
484 	(void)memset(sc->status_list, 0, IPW_STATUS_SZ);
485 
486 	/*
487 	 * Allocate command DMA map.
488 	 */
489 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd),
490 	    1, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->cmd_map);
491 	if (error != 0) {
492 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not create cmd dma map\n");
493 		goto fail;
494 	}
495 
496 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd),
497 	    PAGE_SIZE, 0, &sc->cmd_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
498 	if (error != 0) {
499 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate cmd dma memory\n");
500 		goto fail;
501 	}
502 
503 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->cmd_seg, nsegs,
504 	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), (void **)&sc->cmd, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
505 	if (error != 0) {
506 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map cmd dma memory\n");
507 		goto fail;
508 	}
509 
510 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map, &sc->cmd,
511 	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
512 	if (error != 0) {
513 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map cmd dma memory\n");
514 		return error;
515 	}
516 
517 	/*
518 	 * Allocate and map hdr list.
519 	 */
520 
521 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
522 	    IPW_NDATA * sizeof(struct ipw_hdr), 1,
523 	    sizeof(struct ipw_hdr), 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
524 	    &sc->hdr_map);
525 	if (error != 0) {
526 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not create hdr dma map\n");
527 		goto fail;
528 	}
529 
530 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
531 	    IPW_NDATA * sizeof(struct ipw_hdr), PAGE_SIZE, 0, &sc->hdr_seg,
532 	    1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
533 	if (error != 0) {
534 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate hdr memory\n");
535 		goto fail;
536 	}
537 
538 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->hdr_seg, nsegs,
539 	    IPW_NDATA * sizeof(struct ipw_hdr), (void **)&sc->hdr_list,
540 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
541 	if (error != 0) {
542 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map hdr memory\n");
543 		goto fail;
544 	}
545 
546 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->hdr_map, sc->hdr_list,
547 	    IPW_NDATA * sizeof(struct ipw_hdr), NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
548 	if (error != 0) {
549 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load hdr memory\n");
550 		goto fail;
551 	}
552 
553 	(void)memset(sc->hdr_list, 0, IPW_HDR_SZ);
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * Create DMA hdrs tailq.
557 	 */
558 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_free_shdr);
559 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
560 		shdr = &sc->shdr_list[i];
561 		shdr->hdr = sc->hdr_list + i;
562 		shdr->offset = sizeof(struct ipw_hdr) * i;
563 		shdr->addr = sc->hdr_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + shdr->offset;
564 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_free_shdr, shdr, next);
565 	}
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * Allocate tx buffers DMA maps.
569 	 */
570 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_free_sbuf);
571 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
572 		sbuf = &sc->tx_sbuf_list[i];
573 
574 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
575 		    IPW_MAX_NSEG, MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sbuf->map);
576 		if (error != 0) {
577 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not create txbuf dma map\n");
578 			goto fail;
579 		}
580 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
581 	}
582 
583 	/*
584 	 * Initialize tx ring.
585 	 */
586 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++) {
587 		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
588 		sbd->bd = &sc->tbd_list[i];
589 		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
590 	}
591 
592 	/*
593 	 * Pre-allocate rx buffers and DMA maps
594 	 */
595 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
596 		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
597 		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
598 		sbd->bd = &sc->rbd_list[i];
599 
600 		MGETHDR(sbuf->m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
601 		if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
602 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
603 			error = ENOMEM;
604 			goto fail;
605 		}
606 
607 		MCLGET(sbuf->m, M_DONTWAIT);
608 		if (!(sbuf->m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
609 			m_freem(sbuf->m);
610 			sbuf->m = NULL;
611 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf cluster\n");
612 			error = ENOMEM;
613 			goto fail;
614 		}
615 
616 		sbuf->m->m_pkthdr.len = sbuf->m->m_len = sbuf->m->m_ext.ext_size;
617 
618 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES,
619 		    0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, &sbuf->map);
620 		if (error != 0) {
621 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rxbuf dma map\n");
622 			m_freem(sbuf->m);
623 			sbuf->m = NULL;
624 			goto fail;
625 		}
626 
627 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map,
628 		    sbuf->m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
629 		if (error != 0) {
630 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
631 			sbuf->map = NULL;
632 			m_freem(sbuf->m);
633 			sbuf->m = NULL;
634 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rxbuf dma memory\n");
635 			goto fail;
636 		}
637 
638 		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
639 		sbd->priv = sbuf;
640 		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
641 		sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
642 
643 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0,
644 		    sbuf->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
645 
646 	}
647 
648 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map, 0, IPW_RBD_SZ,
649 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
650 
651 	return 0;
652 
653 fail:	ipw_release(sc);
654 	return error;
655 }
656 
657 static void
658 ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *sc)
659 {
660 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
661 	int i;
662 
663 	if (sc->tbd_map != NULL) {
664 		if (sc->tbd_list != NULL) {
665 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
666 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->tbd_list,
667 			    IPW_TBD_SZ);
668 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->tbd_seg, 1);
669 		}
670 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
671 	}
672 
673 	if (sc->rbd_map != NULL) {
674 		if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
675 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
676 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->rbd_list,
677 			    IPW_RBD_SZ);
678 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->rbd_seg, 1);
679 		}
680 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
681 	}
682 
683 	if (sc->status_map != NULL) {
684 		if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
685 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map);
686 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->status_list,
687 			    IPW_RBD_SZ);
688 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->status_seg, 1);
689 		}
690 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map);
691 	}
692 
693 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
694 		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
695 
696 	if (sc->cmd_map != NULL)
697 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
698 
699  	if (sc->hdr_list != NULL) {
700  		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->hdr_map);
701  		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->hdr_list,
702  		    IPW_NDATA * sizeof(struct ipw_hdr));
703  	}
704  	if (sc->hdr_map != NULL) {
705  		bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->hdr_seg, 1);
706  		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->hdr_map);
707  	}
708 
709 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
710 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tx_sbuf_list[i].map);
711 
712 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
713 		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
714 		if (sbuf->map != NULL) {
715 			if (sbuf->m != NULL) {
716 				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
717 				m_freem(sbuf->m);
718 			}
719 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
720 		}
721 	}
722 
723 }
724 
725 static int
726 ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
727 {
728 	int error;
729 
730 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
731 	if (error != ENETRESET)
732 		return error;
733 
734 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
735 		ipw_init(ifp);
736 
737 	return 0;
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed. We report the current
742  * transmit speed here.
743  */
744 static void
745 ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
746 {
747 #define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
748 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
749 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
750 	static const struct {
751 		uint32_t	val;
752 		int		rate;
753 	} rates[] = {
754 		{ IPW_RATE_DS1,   2 },
755 		{ IPW_RATE_DS2,   4 },
756 		{ IPW_RATE_DS5,  11 },
757 		{ IPW_RATE_DS11, 22 },
758 	};
759 	uint32_t val;
760 	int rate, i;
761 
762 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
763 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
764 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
765 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
766 
767 	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
768 	val = ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_TX_RATE) & 0xf;
769 
770 	/* convert ipw rate to 802.11 rate */
771 	for (i = 0; i < N(rates) && rates[i].val != val; i++);
772 	rate = (i < N(rates)) ? rates[i].rate : 0;
773 
774 	imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
775 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
776 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
777 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
778 		break;
779 
780 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
781 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
782 		break;
783 
784 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
785 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
786 		break;
787 
788 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
789 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
790 		/* should not get there */
791 		break;
792 	}
793 #undef N
794 }
795 
796 static int
797 ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate,
798     int arg)
799 {
800 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
801 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
802 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
803 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
804 	uint32_t len;
805 	struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *wr = &sc->sc_rxtap;
806 	struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *wt = &sc->sc_txtap;
807 
808 	switch (nstate) {
809 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
810 		break;
811 	default:
812 		KASSERT(ic->ic_curchan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC);
813 		KASSERT(ic->ic_curchan != NULL);
814 		wt->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
815 		wt->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
816 		wr->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
817 		wr->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
818 		break;
819 	}
820 
821 	switch (nstate) {
822 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
823 		DELAY(200); /* firmware needs a short delay here */
824 
825 		len = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
826 		ipw_read_table2(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_BSSID, macaddr, &len);
827 
828 		ni = ieee80211_find_node(&ic->ic_scan, macaddr);
829 		if (ni == NULL)
830 			break;
831 
832 		ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
833 		ieee80211_sta_join(ic, ni);
834 		ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
835 
836 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
837 			ieee80211_notify_node_join(ic, ni, 1);
838 		break;
839 
840 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
841 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
842 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
843 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
844 		break;
845 	}
846 
847 	ic->ic_state = nstate;
848 	return 0;
849 }
850 
851 /*
852  * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
853  */
854 static uint16_t
855 ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
856 {
857 	uint32_t tmp;
858 	uint16_t val;
859 	int n;
860 
861 	/* clock C once before the first command */
862 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
863 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
864 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
865 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
866 
867 	/* write start bit (1) */
868 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
869 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
870 
871 	/* write READ opcode (10) */
872 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
873 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
874 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
875 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
876 
877 	/* write address A7-A0 */
878 	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
879 		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
880 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
881 		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
882 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IPW_EEPROM_C);
883 	}
884 
885 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
886 
887 	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
888 	val = 0;
889 	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
890 		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
891 		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
892 		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IPW_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
893 		val |= ((tmp & IPW_EEPROM_Q) >> IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
894 	}
895 
896 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
897 
898 	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
899 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
900 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
901 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_C);
902 
903 	return le16toh(val);
904 }
905 
906 static void
907 ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
908 {
909 
910 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd),
911 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
912 
913 #ifdef IPW_DEBUG
914 	struct ipw_cmd *cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
915 
916 	DPRINTFN(2, ("cmd ack'ed (%u, %u, %u, %u, %u)\n", le32toh(cmd->type),
917 	    le32toh(cmd->subtype), le32toh(cmd->seq), le32toh(cmd->len),
918 	    le32toh(cmd->status)));
919 #endif
920 
921 	wakeup(&sc->cmd);
922 }
923 
924 static void
925 ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
926 {
927 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
928 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
929 	uint32_t state;
930 	int s;
931 
932 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, sizeof state,
933 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
934 
935 	state = le32toh(*mtod(sbuf->m, uint32_t *));
936 
937 	DPRINTFN(2, ("entering state %u\n", state));
938 
939 	s = splnet();
940 
941 	switch (state) {
942 	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
943 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
944 		break;
945 
946 	case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
947 		/* don't leave run state on background scan */
948 		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
949 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
950 
951 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
952 		break;
953 
954 	case IPW_STATE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
955 		ieee80211_notify_scan_done(ic);
956 		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
957 		break;
958 
959 	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
960 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
961 		break;
962 
963 	case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
964 		ic->ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
965 		ipw_stop(ifp, 1);
966 		break;
967 	}
968 
969 	splx(s);
970 }
971 
972 /*
973  * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
974  * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
975  */
976 static void
977 ipw_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
978 {
979 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
980 	uint8_t subtype;
981 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
982 
983 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
984 
985 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
986 		return;
987 
988 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
989 
990 	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
991 	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
992 		return;
993 
994 	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
995 	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
996 
997 	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
998 	while (frm + 2 < efrm) {
999 		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS) {
1000 #if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1001 			if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1002 #endif
1003 				ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
1004 		}
1005 
1006 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1007 	}
1008 }
1009 
1010 static void
1011 ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
1012     struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1013 {
1014 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1015 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1016 	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
1017 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1018 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1019 	int error, s;
1020 
1021 	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u, rssi=%u\n", le32toh(status->len),
1022 	    status->rssi));
1023 
1024 	if (le32toh(status->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_min) ||
1025 	    le32toh(status->len) > MCLBYTES)
1026 		return;
1027 
1028 	/*
1029 	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it before
1030 	 * processing the current mbuf. If the ring element cannot be loaded,
1031 	 * drop the received packet and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely
1032 	 * case that the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1033 	 */
1034 	MGETHDR(mnew, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1035 	if (mnew == NULL) {
1036 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
1037 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1038 		return;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	MCLGET(mnew, M_DONTWAIT);
1042 	if (!(mnew->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1043 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf cluster\n");
1044 		m_freem(mnew);
1045 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1046 		return;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	mnew->m_pkthdr.len = mnew->m_len = mnew->m_ext.ext_size;
1050 
1051 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, le32toh(status->len),
1052 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1053 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
1054 
1055 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, mnew,
1056 	    BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1057 	if (error != 0) {
1058 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load rx buf DMA map\n");
1059 		m_freem(mnew);
1060 
1061 		/* try to reload the old mbuf */
1062 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map,
1063 		    sbuf->m, BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1064 		if (error != 0) {
1065 			/* very unlikely that it will fail... */
1066 			panic("%s: unable to remap rx buf",
1067 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1068 		}
1069 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1070 		return;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	/*
1074 	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update Rx ring and continue
1075 	 * processing.
1076 	 */
1077 	m = sbuf->m;
1078 	sbuf->m = mnew;
1079 	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1080 
1081 	/* finalize mbuf */
1082 	m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
1083 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le32toh(status->len);
1084 
1085 	s = splnet();
1086 
1087 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1088 		struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1089 
1090 		tap->wr_antsignal = status->rssi;
1091 
1092 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m, BPF_D_IN);
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1096 		ipw_fix_channel(ic, m);
1097 
1098 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1099 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1100 
1101 	/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1102 	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, status->rssi, 0);
1103 
1104 	/* node is no longer needed */
1105 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1106 
1107 	splx(s);
1108 
1109 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0,
1110 	    sbuf->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1111 }
1112 
1113 static void
1114 ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1115 {
1116 	struct ipw_status *status;
1117 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1118 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1119 	uint32_t r, i;
1120 
1121 	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1122 		return;
1123 
1124 	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ);
1125 
1126 	for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
1127 
1128 		/* firmware was killed, stop processing received frames */
1129 		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1130 			return;
1131 
1132 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map,
1133 		    i * sizeof (struct ipw_bd), sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
1134 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1135 
1136 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map,
1137 		    i * sizeof (struct ipw_status), sizeof (struct ipw_status),
1138 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1139 
1140 		status = &sc->status_list[i];
1141 		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
1142 		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1143 
1144 		switch (le16toh(status->code) & 0xf) {
1145 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
1146 			ipw_command_intr(sc, sbuf);
1147 			break;
1148 
1149 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
1150 			ipw_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
1151 			break;
1152 
1153 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
1154 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
1155 			ipw_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf);
1156 			break;
1157 
1158 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
1159 			DPRINTFN(2, ("received notification\n"));
1160 			break;
1161 
1162 		default:
1163 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown status code %u\n",
1164 			    le16toh(status->code));
1165 		}
1166 
1167 		sbd->bd->flags = 0;
1168 
1169 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map,
1170 		    i * sizeof (struct ipw_bd), sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
1171 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1172 
1173 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map,
1174 		    i * sizeof (struct ipw_status), sizeof (struct ipw_status),
1175 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	/* Tell the firmware what we have processed */
1179 	sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
1180 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
1181 }
1182 
1183 static void
1184 ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
1185 {
1186 	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1187 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1188 
1189 	switch (sbd->type) {
1190 	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
1191 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map,
1192 		    0, sizeof(struct ipw_cmd), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1193 /*		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map); */
1194 		break;
1195 
1196 	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
1197 		shdr = sbd->priv;
1198  		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->hdr_map,
1199  		    shdr->offset, sizeof(struct ipw_hdr), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1200 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_free_shdr, shdr, next);
1201 		break;
1202 
1203 	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
1204 		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1205 
1206 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map,
1207 		    0, sbuf->map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1208 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
1209 		m_freem(sbuf->m);
1210 		if (sbuf->ni != NULL)
1211 			ieee80211_free_node(sbuf->ni);
1212 		/* kill watchdog timer */
1213 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1214 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1215 		break;
1216 	}
1217 	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1218 }
1219 
1220 static void
1221 ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1222 {
1223 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1224 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1225 	uint32_t r, i;
1226 	int s;
1227 
1228 	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1229 		return;
1230 
1231 	s = splnet();
1232 
1233 	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ);
1234 
1235 	for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD) {
1236 		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
1237 
1238 		if (sbd->type == IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA)
1239 			ifp->if_opackets++;
1240 
1241 		ipw_release_sbd(sc, sbd);
1242 		sc->txfree++;
1243 	}
1244 
1245 	/* remember what the firmware has processed */
1246 	sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
1247 
1248 	/* Call start() since some buffer descriptors have been released */
1249 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1250 	ipw_start(ifp); /* in softint */
1251 
1252 	splx(s);
1253 }
1254 
1255 static int
1256 ipw_intr(void *arg)
1257 {
1258 	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1259 	uint32_t r;
1260 
1261 	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR);
1262 	if (r == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1263 		return 0;
1264 
1265 	/* Disable interrupts */
1266 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1267 
1268 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_soft_ih);
1269 	return 1;
1270 }
1271 
1272 static void
1273 ipw_softintr(void *arg)
1274 {
1275 	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1276 	uint32_t r;
1277 	int s;
1278 
1279 	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR);
1280 	if (r == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1281 		goto out;
1282 
1283 	if (r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1284 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "fatal error\n");
1285 		s = splnet();
1286 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1287 		ipw_stop(&sc->sc_if, 1);
1288 		splx(s);
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE) {
1292 		if (!(r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
1293 			wakeup(sc);
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
1297 		ipw_rx_intr(sc);
1298 
1299 	if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
1300 		ipw_tx_intr(sc);
1301 
1302 	/* Acknowledge all interrupts */
1303 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
1304 
1305  out:
1306 	/* Re-enable interrupts */
1307 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1308 }
1309 
1310 /*
1311  * Send a command to the firmware and wait for the acknowledgement.
1312  */
1313 static int
1314 ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t type, void *data, uint32_t len)
1315 {
1316 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1317 
1318 	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1319 
1320 	sc->cmd.type = htole32(type);
1321 	sc->cmd.subtype = 0;
1322 	sc->cmd.len = htole32(len);
1323 	sc->cmd.seq = 0;
1324 
1325 	(void)memcpy(sc->cmd.data, data, len);
1326 
1327 	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
1328 	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sc->cmd_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1329 	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
1330 	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
1331 	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
1332 			 IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1333 
1334 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map, 0, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd),
1335 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1336 
1337 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map,
1338 	    sc->txcur * sizeof (struct ipw_bd), sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
1339 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1340 
1341 	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command (%u, %u, %u, %u)\n", type, 0, 0, len));
1342 
1343 	/* kick firmware */
1344 	sc->txfree--;
1345 	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1346 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1347 
1348 	/* Wait at most one second for command to complete */
1349 	return tsleep(&sc->cmd, 0, "ipwcmd", hz);
1350 }
1351 
1352 static int
1353 ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1354 {
1355 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1356 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1357 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1358 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1359 	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1360 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1361 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1362 	struct mbuf *mnew;
1363 	int error, i;
1364 
1365 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1366 
1367 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1368 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1369 		if (k == NULL) {
1370 			m_freem(m0);
1371 			return ENOBUFS;
1372 		}
1373 
1374 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1375 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1379 		struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1380 
1381 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
1382 	}
1383 
1384 	shdr = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_free_shdr);
1385 	sbuf = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_free_sbuf);
1386 	KASSERT(shdr != NULL && sbuf != NULL);
1387 
1388 	shdr->hdr->type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
1389 	shdr->hdr->subtype = 0;
1390 	shdr->hdr->encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) ? 1 : 0;
1391 	shdr->hdr->encrypt = 0;
1392 	shdr->hdr->keyidx = 0;
1393 	shdr->hdr->keysz = 0;
1394 	shdr->hdr->fragmentsz = 0;
1395 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr->src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
1396 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1397 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr->dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
1398 	else
1399 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr->dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
1400 
1401 	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1402 	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1403 
1404 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, m0,
1405 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1406 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1407 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1408 		    error);
1409 		m_freem(m0);
1410 		return error;
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	if (error != 0) {
1414 		/* too many fragments, linearize */
1415 
1416 		MGETHDR(mnew, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1417 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1418 			m_freem(m0);
1419 			return ENOMEM;
1420 		}
1421 
1422 		M_COPY_PKTHDR(mnew, m0);
1423 
1424 		/* If the data won't fit in the header, get a cluster */
1425 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
1426 			MCLGET(mnew, M_DONTWAIT);
1427 			if (!(mnew->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1428 				m_freem(m0);
1429 				m_freem(mnew);
1430 				return ENOMEM;
1431 			}
1432 		}
1433 		m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(mnew, void *));
1434 		m_freem(m0);
1435 		mnew->m_len = mnew->m_pkthdr.len;
1436 		m0 = mnew;
1437 
1438 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, m0,
1439 		    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1440 		if (error != 0) {
1441 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1442 			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1443 			m_freem(m0);
1444 			return error;
1445 		}
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1449 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_free_shdr, shdr, next);
1450 
1451 	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1452 	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
1453 	sbd->priv = shdr;
1454  	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(shdr->addr);
1455 	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
1456 	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + sbuf->map->dm_nsegs;
1457 	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
1458 			 IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1459 
1460 	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending tx hdr (%u, %u, %u, %u, )\n",
1461 	    shdr->hdr->type, shdr->hdr->subtype, shdr->hdr->encrypted,
1462 	    shdr->hdr->encrypt));
1463 	DPRINTFN(5, ("%s->", ether_sprintf(shdr->hdr->src_addr)));
1464 	DPRINTFN(5, ("%s\n", ether_sprintf(shdr->hdr->dst_addr)));
1465 
1466 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map,
1467 	    sc->txcur * sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
1468 	    sizeof (struct ipw_bd), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1469 
1470 	sc->txfree--;
1471 	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1472 
1473 	sbuf->m = m0;
1474 	sbuf->ni = ni;
1475 
1476 	for (i = 0; i < sbuf->map->dm_nsegs; i++) {
1477 		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1478 
1479 		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[i].ds_addr);
1480 		sbd->bd->len = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[i].ds_len);
1481 		sbd->bd->nfrag = 0;
1482 		sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
1483 		if (i == sbuf->map->dm_nsegs - 1) {
1484 			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
1485 			sbd->priv = sbuf;
1486 			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1487 		} else {
1488 			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1489 			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1490 		}
1491 
1492 		DPRINTFN(5, ("sending fragment (%d, %d)\n", i,
1493 		    (int)sbuf->map->dm_segs[i].ds_len));
1494 
1495 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map,
1496 		    sc->txcur * sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
1497 		    sizeof (struct ipw_bd), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1498 
1499 		sc->txfree--;
1500 		sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->hdr_map, shdr->offset,
1504 	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1505 
1506 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, sbuf->map->dm_mapsize,
1507 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1508 
1509 	/* Inform firmware about this new packet */
1510 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1511 
1512 	return 0;
1513 }
1514 
1515 static void
1516 ipw_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1517 {
1518 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1519 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1520 	struct mbuf *m0;
1521 	struct ether_header *eh;
1522 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1523 
1524 	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1525 		return;
1526 
1527 	for (;;) {
1528 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1529 		if (m0 == NULL)
1530 			break;
1531 
1532 		if (sc->txfree < 1 + IPW_MAX_NSEG) {
1533 			IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1534 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1535 			break;
1536 		}
1537 
1538 		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1539 		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL)
1540 			continue;
1541 
1542 		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1543 		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1544 		if (ni == NULL) {
1545 			m_freem(m0);
1546 			continue;
1547 		}
1548 
1549 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
1550 
1551 		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1552 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1553 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1554 			continue;
1555 		}
1556 
1557 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
1558 
1559 		if (ipw_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni) != 0) {
1560 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1561 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1562 			break;
1563 		}
1564 
1565 		/* start watchdog timer */
1566 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1567 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1568 	}
1569 }
1570 
1571 static void
1572 ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1573 {
1574 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1575 
1576 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1577 
1578 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1579 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1580 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1581 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1582 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1583 			ipw_stop(ifp, 1);
1584 			return;
1585 		}
1586 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1587 	}
1588 
1589 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
1590 }
1591 
1592 static int
1593 ipw_get_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t *tbl)
1594 {
1595 	uint32_t addr, size, data, i;
1596 	int error;
1597 
1598 	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1599 		return ENOTTY;
1600 
1601 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, sc->table1_base);
1602 
1603 	size = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA);
1604 	if ((error = copyout(&size, tbl, sizeof(size))) != 0)
1605 		return error;
1606 
1607 	for (i = 1, ++tbl; i < size; i++, tbl++) {
1608 		addr = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA);
1609 		data = MEM_READ_4(sc, addr);
1610 		if ((error = copyout(&data, tbl, sizeof(data))) != 0)
1611 			return error;
1612 	}
1613 	return 0;
1614 }
1615 
1616 static int
1617 ipw_get_radio(struct ipw_softc *sc, int *ret)
1618 {
1619 	uint32_t addr, data;
1620 
1621 	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1622 		return ENOTTY;
1623 
1624 	addr = ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_EEPROM_ADDRESS);
1625 	if ((MEM_READ_4(sc, addr + 32) >> 24) & 1)
1626 		data = -1;
1627 	else if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED)
1628 		data = 0;
1629 	else
1630 		data = 1;
1631 
1632 	return copyout(&data, ret, sizeof(data));
1633 }
1634 
1635 static int
1636 ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1637 {
1638 #define	IS_RUNNING(ifp) \
1639 	((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1640 
1641 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1642 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1643 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1644 	int s, error = 0;
1645 
1646 	s = splnet();
1647 
1648 	switch (cmd) {
1649 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1650 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1651 			break;
1652 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1653 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1654 				ipw_init(ifp);
1655 		} else {
1656 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1657 				ipw_stop(ifp, 1);
1658 		}
1659 		break;
1660 
1661 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1662 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1663 		/* XXX no h/w multicast filter? --dyoung */
1664 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
1665 			/* setup multicast filter, etc */
1666 			error = 0;
1667 		}
1668 		break;
1669 
1670 	case SIOCGTABLE1:
1671 		error = ipw_get_table1(sc, (uint32_t *)ifr->ifr_data);
1672 		break;
1673 
1674 	case SIOCGRADIO:
1675 		error = ipw_get_radio(sc, (int *)ifr->ifr_data);
1676 		break;
1677 
1678 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1679 		if (ifr->ifr_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC)
1680 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2100-1.2-i.fw";
1681 		else if (ifr->ifr_media & IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR)
1682 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2100-1.2-p.fw";
1683 		else
1684 			sc->sc_fwname = "ipw2100-1.2.fw";
1685 
1686 		ipw_free_firmware(sc);
1687 		/* FALLTRHOUGH */
1688 	default:
1689 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(&sc->sc_ic, cmd, data);
1690 		if (error != ENETRESET)
1691 			break;
1692 
1693 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
1694 			if (IS_RUNNING(ifp) &&
1695 			    (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL))
1696 				ipw_init(ifp);
1697 			error = 0;
1698 		}
1699 
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	splx(s);
1703 	return error;
1704 #undef IS_RUNNING
1705 }
1706 
1707 static uint32_t
1708 ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off)
1709 {
1710 	return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
1711 }
1712 
1713 static void
1714 ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t info)
1715 {
1716 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
1717 }
1718 
1719 static int
1720 ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, void *buf, uint32_t *len)
1721 {
1722 	uint32_t addr, info;
1723 	uint16_t count, size;
1724 	uint32_t total;
1725 
1726 	/* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
1727 	addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
1728 	info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
1729 
1730 	count = info >> 16;
1731 	size = info & 0xffff;
1732 	total = count * size;
1733 
1734 	if (total > *len) {
1735 		*len = total;
1736 		return EINVAL;
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	*len = total;
1740 	ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
1741 
1742 	return 0;
1743 }
1744 
1745 static void
1746 ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1747 {
1748 	int ntries;
1749 
1750 	/* disable interrupts */
1751 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1752 
1753 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1754 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1755 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1756 			break;
1757 		DELAY(10);
1758 	}
1759 	if (ntries == 50)
1760 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1761 
1762 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) |
1763 	    IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1764 
1765 	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1766 }
1767 
1768 static int
1769 ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1770 {
1771 	int ntries;
1772 
1773 	ipw_stop_master(sc);
1774 
1775 	/* move adapter to D0 state */
1776 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) |
1777 	    IPW_CTL_INIT);
1778 
1779 	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1780 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1781 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1782 			break;
1783 		DELAY(200);
1784 	}
1785 	if (ntries == 1000)
1786 		return EIO;
1787 
1788 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) |
1789 	    IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1790 
1791 	DELAY(10);
1792 
1793 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) |
1794 	    IPW_CTL_INIT);
1795 
1796 	return 0;
1797 }
1798 
1799 /*
1800  * Upload the microcode to the device.
1801  */
1802 static int
1803 ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_char *uc, int size)
1804 {
1805 	int ntries;
1806 
1807 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1808 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1809 
1810 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1811 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1812 
1813 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1814 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1815 
1816 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1817 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1818 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1819 
1820 	MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
1821 
1822 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1823 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1824 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1825 
1826 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1827 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1828 
1829 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1830 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1831 
1832 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1833 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1834 
1835 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1836 		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
1837 			break;
1838 		DELAY(10);
1839 	}
1840 	if (ntries == 10) {
1841 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
1842 		return EIO;
1843 	}
1844 
1845 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1846 
1847 	return 0;
1848 }
1849 
1850 /* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1851 #define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1852 #define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
1853 static int
1854 ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_char *fw, int size)
1855 {
1856 	u_char *p, *end;
1857 	uint32_t dst;
1858 	uint16_t len;
1859 	int error;
1860 
1861 	p = fw;
1862 	end = fw + size;
1863 	while (p < end) {
1864 		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4;
1865 		len = GETLE16(p); p += 2;
1866 
1867 		ipw_write_mem_1(sc, dst, p, len);
1868 		p += len;
1869 	}
1870 
1871 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
1872 	    IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
1873 
1874 	/* enable interrupts */
1875 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1876 
1877 	/* kick the firmware */
1878 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1879 
1880 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) |
1881 	    IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
1882 
1883 	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
1884 	if ((error = tsleep(sc, 0, "ipwinit", hz)) != 0) {
1885 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1886 		    "timeout waiting for firmware initialization "
1887 		    "to complete\n");
1888 		return error;
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) |
1892 	    IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
1893 
1894 	return 0;
1895 }
1896 
1897 /*
1898  * Store firmware into kernel memory so we can download it when we need to,
1899  * e.g when the adapter wakes up from suspend mode.
1900  */
1901 static int
1902 ipw_cache_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1903 {
1904 	struct ipw_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
1905 	struct ipw_firmware_hdr hdr;
1906 	firmware_handle_t fwh;
1907 	off_t fwsz, p;
1908 	int error;
1909 
1910 	ipw_free_firmware(sc);
1911 
1912 	if (ipw_accept_eula == 0) {
1913 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1914 		    "EULA not accepted; please see the ipw(4) man page.\n");
1915 		return EPERM;
1916 	}
1917 
1918 	if ((error = firmware_open("if_ipw", sc->sc_fwname, &fwh)) != 0)
1919 		goto fail0;
1920 
1921 	fwsz = firmware_get_size(fwh);
1922 
1923 	if (fwsz < sizeof(hdr))
1924 		goto fail2;
1925 
1926 	if ((error = firmware_read(fwh, 0, &hdr, sizeof(hdr))) != 0)
1927 		goto fail2;
1928 
1929 	fw->main_size  = le32toh(hdr.main_size);
1930 	fw->ucode_size = le32toh(hdr.ucode_size);
1931 
1932 	fw->main = firmware_malloc(fw->main_size);
1933 	if (fw->main == NULL) {
1934 		error = ENOMEM;
1935 		goto fail1;
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	fw->ucode = firmware_malloc(fw->ucode_size);
1939 	if (fw->ucode == NULL) {
1940 		error = ENOMEM;
1941 		goto fail2;
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	p = sizeof(hdr);
1945 	if ((error = firmware_read(fwh, p, fw->main, fw->main_size)) != 0)
1946 		goto fail3;
1947 
1948 	p += fw->main_size;
1949 	if ((error = firmware_read(fwh, p, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size)) != 0)
1950 		goto fail3;
1951 
1952 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: main %u, ucode %u\n", fw->main_size,
1953 	    fw->ucode_size));
1954 
1955 	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
1956 
1957 	firmware_close(fwh);
1958 
1959 	return 0;
1960 
1961 fail3:	firmware_free(fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size);
1962 fail2:	firmware_free(fw->main, fw->main_size);
1963 fail1:  firmware_close(fwh);
1964 fail0:
1965 	return error;
1966 }
1967 
1968 static void
1969 ipw_free_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1970 {
1971 	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED))
1972 		return;
1973 
1974 	firmware_free(sc->fw.main, sc->fw.main_size);
1975 	firmware_free(sc->fw.ucode, sc->fw.ucode_size);
1976 
1977 	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
1978 }
1979 
1980 static int
1981 ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1982 {
1983 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1984 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1985 	struct ipw_security security;
1986 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1987 	struct ipw_wep_key wepkey;
1988 	struct ipw_scan_options options;
1989 	struct ipw_configuration config;
1990 	uint32_t data;
1991 	int error, i;
1992 
1993 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1994 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1995 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1996 		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
1997 		break;
1998 
1999 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2000 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
2001 		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
2002 		break;
2003 
2004 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2005 		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
2006 		break;
2007 	}
2008 	DPRINTF(("Setting mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2009 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2010 	if (error != 0)
2011 		return error;
2012 
2013 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2014 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2015 		data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_ibss_chan));
2016 		DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2017 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
2018 		if (error != 0)
2019 			return error;
2020 	}
2021 
2022 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2023 		DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2024 		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
2025 	}
2026 
2027 	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC to %s\n", ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr)));
2028 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
2029 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2030 	if (error != 0)
2031 		return error;
2032 
2033 	config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
2034 	    IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_AUTO | IPW_CFG_802_1x_ENABLE);
2035 
2036 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2037 		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
2038 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2039 		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
2040 	config.bss_chan = htole32(0x3fff); /* channels 1-14 */
2041 	config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff); /* channels 1-11 */
2042 	DPRINTF(("Setting adapter configuration 0x%08x\n", config.flags));
2043 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
2044 	if (error != 0)
2045 		return error;
2046 
2047 	data = htole32(0x3); /* 1, 2 */
2048 	DPRINTF(("Setting basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2049 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2050 	if (error != 0)
2051 		return error;
2052 
2053 	data = htole32(0xf); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
2054 	DPRINTF(("Setting tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2055 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2056 	if (error != 0)
2057 		return error;
2058 
2059 	data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2060 	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2061 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2062 	if (error != 0)
2063 		return error;
2064 
2065 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2066 		data = htole32(32); /* default value */
2067 		DPRINTF(("Setting tx power index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2068 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
2069 		    sizeof data);
2070 		if (error != 0)
2071 			return error;
2072 	}
2073 
2074 	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
2075 	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2076 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2077 	if (error != 0)
2078 		return error;
2079 
2080 	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
2081 	DPRINTF(("Setting frag threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2082 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2083 	if (error != 0)
2084 		return error;
2085 
2086 #ifdef IPW_DEBUG
2087 	if (ipw_debug > 0) {
2088 		printf("Setting ESSID to ");
2089 		ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen);
2090 		printf("\n");
2091 	}
2092 #endif
2093 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
2094 	    ic->ic_des_esslen);
2095 	if (error != 0)
2096 		return error;
2097 
2098 	/* no mandatory BSSID */
2099 	DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to null\n"));
2100 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
2101 	if (error != 0)
2102 		return error;
2103 
2104 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) {
2105 		DPRINTF(("Setting desired BSSID to %s\n",
2106 		    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_des_bssid)));
2107 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_DESIRED_BSSID,
2108 		    ic->ic_des_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2109 		if (error != 0)
2110 			return error;
2111 	}
2112 
2113 	(void)memset(&security, 0, sizeof(security));
2114 	security.authmode = (ic->ic_bss->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) ?
2115 	    IPW_AUTH_SHARED : IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
2116 	security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
2117 	DPRINTF(("Setting authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
2118 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFORMATION, &security,
2119 	    sizeof security);
2120 	if (error != 0)
2121 		return error;
2122 
2123 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
2124 		k = ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys;
2125 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++, k++) {
2126 			if (k->wk_keylen == 0)
2127 				continue;
2128 
2129 			wepkey.idx = i;
2130 			wepkey.len = k->wk_keylen;
2131 			memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof(wepkey.key));
2132 			memcpy(wepkey.key, k->wk_key, k->wk_keylen);
2133 			DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n",
2134 			    wepkey.idx, wepkey.len));
2135 			error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2136 			    sizeof wepkey);
2137 			if (error != 0)
2138 				return error;
2139 		}
2140 
2141 		data = htole32(ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey);
2142 		DPRINTF(("Setting tx key index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2143 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX, &data,
2144 		    sizeof data);
2145 		if (error != 0)
2146 			return error;
2147 	}
2148 
2149 	data = htole32((sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? IPW_WEPON : 0);
2150 	DPRINTF(("Setting wep flags to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2151 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
2152 	if (error != 0)
2153 		return error;
2154 
2155 #if 0
2156 	struct ipw_wpa_ie ie;
2157 
2158 	memset(&ie, 0 sizeof(ie));
2159 	ie.len = htole32(sizeof (struct ieee80211_ie_wpa));
2160 	DPRINTF(("Setting wpa ie\n"));
2161 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE, &ie, sizeof ie);
2162 	if (error != 0)
2163 		return error;
2164 #endif
2165 
2166 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2167 		data = htole32(ic->ic_bintval);
2168 		DPRINTF(("Setting beacon interval to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2169 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL, &data,
2170 		    sizeof data);
2171 		if (error != 0)
2172 			return error;
2173 	}
2174 
2175 	options.flags = 0;
2176 	options.channels = htole32(0x3fff); /* scan channels 1-14 */
2177 	DPRINTF(("Setting scan options to 0x%x\n", le32toh(options.flags)));
2178 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &options, sizeof options);
2179 	if (error != 0)
2180 		return error;
2181 
2182 	/* finally, enable adapter (start scanning for an access point) */
2183 	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2184 	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
2185 }
2186 
2187 static int
2188 ipw_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
2189 {
2190 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2191 	struct ipw_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
2192 
2193 	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED)) {
2194 		if (ipw_cache_firmware(sc) != 0) {
2195 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2196 			    "could not cache the firmware (%s)\n",
2197 			    sc->sc_fwname);
2198 			goto fail;
2199 		}
2200 	}
2201 
2202 	ipw_stop(ifp, 0);
2203 
2204 	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
2205 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2206 		goto fail;
2207 	}
2208 
2209 	if (ipw_load_ucode(sc, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size) != 0) {
2210 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2211 		goto fail;
2212 	}
2213 
2214 	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2215 
2216 	/*
2217 	 * Setup tx, rx and status rings.
2218 	 */
2219 	sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1;
2220 	sc->txcur = 0;
2221 	sc->txfree = IPW_NTBD - 2;
2222 	sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1;
2223 
2224 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BASE,  sc->tbd_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2225 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_SIZE,  IPW_NTBD);
2226 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ,  0);
2227 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
2228 
2229 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BASE,  sc->rbd_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2230 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_SIZE,  IPW_NRBD);
2231 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ,  0);
2232 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
2233 
2234 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_STATUS_BASE, sc->status_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
2235 
2236 	if (ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw->main, fw->main_size) != 0) {
2237 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware\n");
2238 		goto fail;
2239 	}
2240 
2241 	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2242 
2243 	/* retrieve information tables base addresses */
2244 	sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
2245 	sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
2246 
2247 	ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
2248 
2249 	if (ipw_config(sc) != 0) {
2250 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2251 		goto fail;
2252 	}
2253 
2254 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2255 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2256 
2257 	return 0;
2258 
2259 fail:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2260 	ipw_stop(ifp, 0);
2261 
2262 	return EIO;
2263 }
2264 
2265 static void
2266 ipw_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2267 {
2268 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2269 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2270 	int i;
2271 
2272 	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2273 
2274 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
2275 
2276 	/*
2277 	 * Release tx buffers.
2278 	 */
2279 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
2280 		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
2281 
2282 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2283 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2284 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
2285 
2286 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2287 }
2288 
2289 static void
2290 ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2291     bus_size_t count)
2292 {
2293 	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2294 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2295 		*datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
2296 	}
2297 }
2298 
2299 static void
2300 ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2301     bus_size_t count)
2302 {
2303 	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2304 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2305 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
2306 	}
2307 }
2308 
2309 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_ipw_accept_eula_setup, "sysctl hw.ipw.accept_eula")
2310 {
2311 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
2312 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
2313 
2314 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &rnode,
2315 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2316 		CTLTYPE_NODE, "ipw",
2317 		NULL,
2318 		NULL, 0,
2319 		NULL, 0,
2320 		CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
2321 
2322 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
2323 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2324 		CTLTYPE_INT, "accept_eula",
2325 		SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept Intel EULA and permit use of ipw(4) firmware"),
2326 		NULL, 0,
2327 		&ipw_accept_eula, sizeof(ipw_accept_eula),
2328 		CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
2329 }
2330