xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/if_ipw.c (revision 23c8222edbfb0f0932d88a8351d3a0cf817dfb9e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ipw.c,v 1.8 2004/09/14 00:38:37 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2004
5  *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12  *    disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ipw.c,v 1.8 2004/09/14 00:38:37 lukem Exp $");
32 
33 /*-
34  * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI driver
35  * http://www.intel.com/products/mobiletechnology/prowireless.htm
36  */
37 
38 #include "bpfilter.h"
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/sockio.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/conf.h>
49 
50 #include <machine/bus.h>
51 #include <machine/endian.h>
52 #include <machine/intr.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
55 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
56 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
57 
58 #if NBPFILTER > 0
59 #include <net/bpf.h>
60 #endif
61 #include <net/if.h>
62 #include <net/if_arp.h>
63 #include <net/if_dl.h>
64 #include <net/if_ether.h>
65 #include <net/if_media.h>
66 #include <net/if_types.h>
67 
68 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
69 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
70 
71 #include <netinet/in.h>
72 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
73 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
74 #include <netinet/ip.h>
75 
76 #include <dev/pci/if_ipwreg.h>
77 #include <dev/pci/if_ipwvar.h>
78 
79 static int ipw_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
80 static void ipw_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
81 static int ipw_detach(struct device *, int);
82 static int ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *);
83 static int ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
84 static void ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
85 static void ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
86 static void ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
87     struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
88 static void ipw_notification_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
89 static void ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
90 static void ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
91 static void ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
92 static int ipw_intr(void *);
93 static int ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, u_int32_t, void *, u_int32_t);
94 static int ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct ieee80211_node *);
95 static void ipw_start(struct ifnet *);
96 static void ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
97 static int ipw_get_table1(struct ipw_softc *, u_int32_t *);
98 static int ipw_get_radio(struct ipw_softc *, int *);
99 static int ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
100 static u_int32_t ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, u_int32_t);
101 static void ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
102 static int ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, u_int32_t, void *, u_int32_t *);
103 static int ipw_tx_init(struct ipw_softc *);
104 static void ipw_tx_stop(struct ipw_softc *);
105 static int ipw_rx_init(struct ipw_softc *);
106 static void ipw_rx_stop(struct ipw_softc *);
107 static void ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
108 static int ipw_clock_sync(struct ipw_softc *);
109 static int ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, u_char *, int);
110 static int ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, u_char *, int);
111 static int ipw_firmware_init(struct ipw_softc *, u_char *);
112 static int ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
113 static int ipw_init(struct ifnet *);
114 static void ipw_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
115 static void ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, u_int8_t *,
116     bus_size_t);
117 static void ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, u_int8_t *,
118     bus_size_t);
119 static void ipw_zero_mem_4(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
120 
121 static inline u_int8_t MEM_READ_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_int32_t addr)
122 {
123 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
124 	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
125 }
126 
127 static inline u_int16_t MEM_READ_2(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_int32_t addr)
128 {
129 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
130 	return CSR_READ_2(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
131 }
132 
133 static inline u_int32_t MEM_READ_4(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_int32_t addr)
134 {
135 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
136 	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
137 }
138 
139 #ifdef IPW_DEBUG
140 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x
141 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x
142 int ipw_debug = 0;
143 #else
144 #define DPRINTF(x)
145 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
146 #endif
147 
148 CFATTACH_DECL(ipw, sizeof (struct ipw_softc), ipw_match, ipw_attach,
149     ipw_detach, NULL);
150 
151 static int
152 ipw_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
153 {
154 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
155 
156 	if (PCI_VENDOR (pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL &&
157 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2100)
158 		return 1;
159 
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 /* Base Address Register */
164 #define IPW_PCI_BAR0 0x10
165 
166 static void
167 ipw_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
168 {
169 	struct ipw_softc *sc = (struct ipw_softc *)self;
170 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
171 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
172 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
173 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
174 	const char *intrstr;
175 	char devinfo[256];
176 	bus_space_tag_t memt;
177 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
178 	bus_addr_t base;
179 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
180 	u_int32_t data;
181 	int i, revision, error;
182 
183 	sc->sc_pct = pa->pa_pc;
184 
185 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof devinfo);
186 	revision = PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class);
187 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo, revision);
188 
189 	/* enable bus-mastering */
190 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
191 	data |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
192 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, data);
193 
194 	/* map the register window */
195 	error = pci_mapreg_map(pa, IPW_PCI_BAR0, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM |
196 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0, &memt, &memh, &base, &sc->sc_sz);
197 	if (error != 0) {
198 		aprint_error("%s: could not map memory space\n",
199 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
200 		return;
201 	}
202 
203 	sc->sc_st = memt;
204 	sc->sc_sh = memh;
205 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
206 
207 	/* disable interrupts */
208 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
209 
210 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih) != 0) {
211 		aprint_error("%s: could not map interrupt\n",
212 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
213 		return;
214 	}
215 
216 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(sc->sc_pct, ih);
217 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(sc->sc_pct, ih, IPL_NET, ipw_intr, sc);
218 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
219 		aprint_error("%s: could not establish interrupt",
220 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
221 		if (intrstr != NULL)
222 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
223 		aprint_error("\n");
224 		return;
225 	}
226 	aprint_normal("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
227 
228 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
229 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
230 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
231 
232 	/* set device capabilities */
233 	ic->ic_caps =  IEEE80211_C_IBSS | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |
234 	    IEEE80211_C_PMGT | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT | IEEE80211_C_WEP;
235 
236 	/* set supported 11.b rates */
237 	rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
238 	rs->rs_nrates = 4;
239 	rs->rs_rates[0] = 2;	/* 1Mbps */
240 	rs->rs_rates[1] = 4;	/* 2Mbps */
241 	rs->rs_rates[2] = 11;	/* 5.5Mbps */
242 	rs->rs_rates[3] = 22;	/* 11Mbps */
243 
244 	/* set supported 11.b channels (1 through 14) */
245 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
246 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
247 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
248 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
249 	}
250 
251 	ic->ic_ibss_chan = &ic->ic_channels[0];
252 
253 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
254 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
255 	ifp->if_init = ipw_init;
256 	ifp->if_stop = ipw_stop;
257 	ifp->if_ioctl = ipw_ioctl;
258 	ifp->if_start = ipw_start;
259 	ifp->if_watchdog = ipw_watchdog;
260 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
261 	bcopy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
262 
263 	if_attach(ifp);
264 	ieee80211_ifattach(ifp);
265 	/* override state transition machine */
266 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
267 	ic->ic_newstate = ipw_newstate;
268 
269 	ieee80211_media_init(ifp, ipw_media_change, ieee80211_media_status);
270 
271 #if NBPFILTER > 0
272 	bpfattach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
273 	    sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
274 
275 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
276 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
277 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
278 
279 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
280 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
281 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
282 #endif
283 }
284 
285 static int
286 ipw_detach(struct device* self, int flags)
287 {
288 	struct ipw_softc *sc = (struct ipw_softc *)self;
289 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
290 
291 	ipw_reset(sc);
292 
293 #if NBPFILTER > 0
294 	bpfdetach(ifp);
295 #endif
296 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ifp);
297 	if_detach(ifp);
298 
299 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
300 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_ih);
301 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
302 	}
303 
304 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, sc->sc_sz);
305 
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 
309 static int
310 ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
311 {
312 	int error;
313 
314 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
315 	if (error != ENETRESET)
316 		return error;
317 
318 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
319 		ipw_init(ifp);
320 
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 static int
325 ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
326 {
327 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
328 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
329 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
330 	u_int32_t val, len;
331 
332 	switch (nstate) {
333 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
334 		break;
335 
336 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
337 		len = IEEE80211_NWID_LEN;
338 		ipw_read_table2(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_SSID, ni->ni_essid, &len);
339 		ni->ni_esslen = len;
340 
341 		val = ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_CHANNEL);
342 		ni->ni_chan = &ic->ic_channels[val];
343 
344 		DELAY(100); /* firmware needs a short delay here */
345 
346 		len = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
347 		ipw_read_table2(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_BSSID, ni->ni_bssid, &len);
348 		break;
349 
350 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
351 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
352 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
353 		break;
354 	}
355 
356 	ic->ic_state = nstate;
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 
360 static void
361 ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
362 {
363 	struct ipw_cmd *cmd;
364 
365 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd),
366 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
367 
368 	cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
369 
370 	DPRINTFN(2, ("RX!CMD!%u!%u!%u!%u!%u\n",
371 	    le32toh(cmd->type), le32toh(cmd->subtype), le32toh(cmd->seq),
372 	    le32toh(cmd->len), le32toh(cmd->status)));
373 
374 	/*
375 	 * Wake up processes waiting for command ack. In the case of the
376 	 * IPW_CMD_DISABLE command, wake up the process only when the adapter
377 	 * enters the IPW_STATE_DISABLED state. This is notified in
378 	 * ipw_newstate_intr().
379 	 */
380 	if (le32toh(cmd->type) != IPW_CMD_DISABLE)
381 		wakeup(sc->cmd);
382 }
383 
384 static void
385 ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
386 {
387 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
388 	u_int32_t state;
389 
390 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, sizeof state,
391 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
392 
393 	state = le32toh(*mtod(sbuf->m, u_int32_t *));
394 
395 	DPRINTFN(2, ("RX!NEWSTATE!%u\n", state));
396 
397 	switch (state) {
398 	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
399 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
400 		break;
401 
402 	case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
403 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
404 		break;
405 
406 	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
407 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
408 		break;
409 
410 	case IPW_STATE_DISABLED:
411 		wakeup(sc->cmd);
412 		break;
413 
414 	case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
415 		/* XXX should turn the interface down */
416 		break;
417 	}
418 }
419 
420 static void
421 ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
422     struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
423 {
424 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
425 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
426 	struct mbuf *m;
427 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
428 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
429 	int error;
430 
431 	DPRINTFN(5, ("RX!DATA!%u!%u\n", le32toh(status->len), status->rssi));
432 
433 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, le32toh(status->len),
434 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
435 
436 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
437 
438 	/* Finalize mbuf */
439 	m = sbuf->m;
440 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
441 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le32toh(status->len);
442 
443 #if NBPFILTER > 0
444 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
445 		struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
446 
447 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
448 		tap->wr_antsignal = status->rssi;
449 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_freq);
450 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_flags);
451 
452 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
453 	}
454 #endif
455 
456 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
457 
458 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
459 
460 	/* Send it up to the upper layer */
461 	ieee80211_input(ifp, m, ni, status->rssi, 0/*rstamp*/);
462 
463 	ieee80211_release_node(ic, ni);
464 
465 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
466 	if (m == NULL) {
467 		aprint_error("%s: could not allocate rx mbuf\n",
468 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
469 		return;
470 	}
471 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
472 	if (!(m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
473 		m_freem(m);
474 		aprint_error("%s: could not allocate rx mbuf cluster\n",
475 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
476 		return;
477 	}
478 
479 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, mtod(m, void *),
480 	    MCLBYTES, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
481 	if (error != 0) {
482 		aprint_error("%s: could not map rxbuf dma memory\n",
483 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
484 		m_freem(m);
485 		return;
486 	}
487 
488 	sbuf->m = m;
489 	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
490 }
491 
492 static void
493 ipw_notification_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
494 {
495 	DPRINTFN(2, ("RX!NOTIFICATION\n"));
496 }
497 
498 static void
499 ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
500 {
501 	struct ipw_status *status;
502 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
503 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
504 	u_int32_t r, i;
505 
506 	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ_INDEX);
507 
508 	for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
509 
510 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map,
511 		    i * sizeof (struct ipw_bd), sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
512 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
513 
514 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map,
515 		    i * sizeof (struct ipw_status), sizeof (struct ipw_status),
516 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
517 
518 		status = &sc->status_list[i];
519 		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
520 		sbuf = sbd->priv;
521 
522 		switch (le16toh(status->code) & 0xf) {
523 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
524 			ipw_command_intr(sc, sbuf);
525 			break;
526 
527 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
528 			ipw_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
529 			break;
530 
531 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
532 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
533 			ipw_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf);
534 			break;
535 
536 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
537 			ipw_notification_intr(sc, sbuf);
538 			break;
539 
540 		default:
541 			aprint_debug("%s: unknown status code %u\n",
542 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, le16toh(status->code));
543 		}
544 		sbd->bd->flags = 0;
545 
546 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map,
547 		    i * sizeof (struct ipw_bd), sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
548 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
549 	}
550 
551 	/* Tell the firmware what we have processed */
552 	sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
553 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE_INDEX, sc->rxcur);
554 }
555 
556 static void
557 ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
558 {
559 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
560 	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
561 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
562 
563 	switch (sbd->type) {
564 	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
565 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
566 		break;
567 
568 	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
569 		shdr = sbd->priv;
570 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, shdr->map);
571 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_free_shdr, shdr, next);
572 		break;
573 
574 	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
575 		ic = &sc->sc_ic;
576 		sbuf = sbd->priv;
577 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
578 		m_freem(sbuf->m);
579 		if (sbuf->ni != NULL)
580 			ieee80211_release_node(ic, sbuf->ni);
581 		/* kill watchdog timer */
582 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
583 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
584 		break;
585 	}
586 	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
587 }
588 
589 static void
590 ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
591 {
592 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
593 	u_int32_t r, i;
594 
595 	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ_INDEX);
596 
597 	for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD)
598 		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
599 
600 	/* Remember what the firmware has processed */
601 	sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
602 
603 	/* Call start() since some buffer descriptors have been released */
604 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
605 	(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
606 }
607 
608 static int
609 ipw_intr(void *arg)
610 {
611 	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
612 	u_int32_t r;
613 
614 	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR)) == 0)
615 		return 0;
616 
617 	/* Disable interrupts */
618 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
619 
620 	DPRINTFN(8, ("INTR!0x%08x\n", r));
621 
622 	if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
623 		ipw_rx_intr(sc);
624 
625 	if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
626 		ipw_tx_intr(sc);
627 
628 	if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE) {
629 		if (!(r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
630 			wakeup(sc);
631 	}
632 
633 	/* Acknowledge interrupts */
634 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
635 
636 	/* Re-enable interrupts */
637 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
638 
639 	return 0;
640 }
641 
642 static int
643 ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_int32_t type, void *data, u_int32_t len)
644 {
645 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
646 	int error;
647 
648 	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
649 
650 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map, sc->cmd,
651 	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
652 	if (error != 0) {
653 		aprint_error("%s: could not map cmd dma memory\n",
654 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
655 		return error;
656 	}
657 
658 	sc->cmd->type = htole32(type);
659 	sc->cmd->subtype = htole32(0);
660 	sc->cmd->len = htole32(len);
661 	sc->cmd->seq = htole32(0);
662 	if (data != NULL)
663 		bcopy(data, sc->cmd->data, len);
664 
665 	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
666 	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sc->cmd_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
667 	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
668 	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
669 	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
670 			 IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
671 
672 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map, 0, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd),
673 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
674 
675 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map,
676 	    sc->txcur * sizeof (struct ipw_bd), sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
677 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
678 
679 	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
680 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE_INDEX, sc->txcur);
681 
682 	DPRINTFN(2, ("TX!CMD!%u!%u!%u!%u\n", type, 0, 0, len));
683 
684 	/* Wait at most two seconds for command to complete */
685 	return tsleep(sc->cmd, 0, "ipwcmd", 2 * hz);
686 }
687 
688 static int
689 ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
690 {
691 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
692 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
693 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
694 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
695 	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
696 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
697 	int error, i;
698 
699 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
700 		m = ieee80211_wep_crypt(ifp, m, 1);
701 		if (m == NULL)
702 			return ENOBUFS;
703 	}
704 
705 #if NBPFILTER > 0
706 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
707 		struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
708 
709 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
710 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_freq);
711 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_flags);
712 
713 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m);
714 	}
715 #endif
716 
717 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
718 
719 	shdr = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_free_shdr);
720 	sbuf = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_free_sbuf);
721 
722 	shdr->hdr.type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
723 	shdr->hdr.subtype = htole32(0);
724 	shdr->hdr.encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) ? 1 : 0;
725 	shdr->hdr.encrypt = 0;
726 	shdr->hdr.keyidx = 0;
727 	shdr->hdr.keysz = 0;
728 	shdr->hdr.fragmentsz = htole16(0);
729 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
730 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
731 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
732 	else
733 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
734 
735 	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
736 	m_adj(m, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
737 
738 	/*
739 	 * We need to map the mbuf first to know how many buffer descriptors
740 	 * are needed for this transfer.
741 	 */
742 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, m, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
743 	if (error != 0) {
744 		aprint_error("%s: could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
745 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
746 		m_freem(m);
747 		return error;
748 	}
749 
750 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, shdr->map, &shdr->hdr,
751 	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
752 	if (error != 0) {
753 		aprint_error("%s: could not map hdr (error %d)\n",
754 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
755 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
756 		m_freem(m);
757 		return error;
758 	}
759 
760 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
761 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_free_shdr, shdr, next);
762 
763 	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
764 	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
765 	sbd->priv = shdr;
766 	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(shdr->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
767 	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
768 	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + sbuf->map->dm_nsegs;
769 	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
770 			 IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
771 
772 	DPRINTFN(5, ("TX!HDR!%u!%u!%u!%u\n", shdr->hdr.type, shdr->hdr.subtype,
773 	    shdr->hdr.encrypted, shdr->hdr.encrypt));
774 	DPRINTFN(5, ("!%s", ether_sprintf(shdr->hdr.src_addr)));
775 	DPRINTFN(5, ("!%s\n", ether_sprintf(shdr->hdr.dst_addr)));
776 
777 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map,
778 	    sc->txcur * sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
779 	    sizeof (struct ipw_bd), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
780 
781 	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
782 
783 	sbuf->m = m;
784 	sbuf->ni = ni;
785 
786 	for (i = 0; i < sbuf->map->dm_nsegs; i++) {
787 		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
788 		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[i].ds_addr);
789 		sbd->bd->len = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[i].ds_len);
790 		sbd->bd->nfrag = 0; /* used only in first bd */
791 		sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
792 		if (i == sbuf->map->dm_nsegs - 1) {
793 			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
794 			sbd->priv = sbuf;
795 			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
796 		} else {
797 			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
798 			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
799 		}
800 
801 		DPRINTFN(5, ("TX!FRAG!%d!%ld\n", i,
802 		    sbuf->map->dm_segs[i].ds_len));
803 
804 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map,
805 		    sc->txcur * sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
806 		    sizeof (struct ipw_bd), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
807 
808 		sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
809 	}
810 
811 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, shdr->map, 0, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr),
812 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
813 
814 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, MCLBYTES,
815 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
816 
817 	/* Inform firmware about this new packet */
818 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE_INDEX, sc->txcur);
819 
820 	return 0;
821 }
822 
823 static void
824 ipw_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
825 {
826 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
827 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
828 	struct mbuf *m;
829 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
830 
831 	for (;;) {
832 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
833 		if (m == NULL)
834 			break;
835 
836 #if NBPFILTER > 0
837 		if (ifp->if_bpf != NULL)
838 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
839 #endif
840 
841 		m = ieee80211_encap(ifp, m, &ni);
842 		if (m == NULL)
843 			continue;
844 
845 #if NBPFILTER > 0
846 		if (ic->ic_rawbpf != NULL)
847 			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m);
848 #endif
849 
850 		if (ipw_tx_start(ifp, m, ni) != 0) {
851 			if (ni != NULL)
852 				ieee80211_release_node(ic, ni);
853 			break;
854 		}
855 
856 		/* start watchdog timer */
857 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
858 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
859 	}
860 }
861 
862 static void
863 ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
864 {
865 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
866 
867 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
868 
869 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
870 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
871 			aprint_error("%s: device timeout\n",
872 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
873 #ifdef notyet
874 			ipw_init(ifp);
875 #endif
876 			return;
877 		}
878 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
879 	}
880 
881 	ieee80211_watchdog(ifp);
882 }
883 
884 static int
885 ipw_get_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_int32_t *tbl)
886 {
887 	u_int32_t addr, size, i;
888 
889 	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
890 		return ENOTTY;
891 
892 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, sc->table1_base);
893 
894 	size = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA);
895 	if (suword(tbl, size) != 0)
896 		return EFAULT;
897 
898 	for (i = 1, ++tbl; i < size; i++, tbl++) {
899 		addr = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA);
900 		if (suword(tbl, MEM_READ_4(sc, addr)) != 0)
901 			return EFAULT;
902 	}
903 	return 0;
904 }
905 
906 static int
907 ipw_get_radio(struct ipw_softc *sc, int *ret)
908 {
909 	u_int32_t addr;
910 
911 	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
912 		return ENOTTY;
913 
914 	addr = ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_EEPROM_ADDRESS);
915 	if ((MEM_READ_4(sc, addr + 32) >> 24) & 1) {
916 		suword(ret, -1);
917 		return 0;
918 	}
919 
920 	if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED)
921 		suword(ret, 0);
922 	else
923 		suword(ret, 1);
924 
925 	return 0;
926 }
927 
928 static int
929 ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
930 {
931 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
932 	struct ifreq *ifr;
933 	int s, error = 0;
934 
935 	s = splnet();
936 
937 	switch (cmd) {
938 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
939 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
940 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
941 				ipw_init(ifp);
942 		} else {
943 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
944 				ipw_stop(ifp, 1);
945 		}
946 		break;
947 
948 	case SIOCGTABLE1:
949 		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
950 		error = ipw_get_table1(sc, (u_int32_t *)ifr->ifr_data);
951 		break;
952 
953 	case SIOCGRADIO:
954 		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
955 		error = ipw_get_radio(sc, (int *)ifr->ifr_data);
956 		break;
957 
958 	case SIOCSLOADFW:
959 		/* only super-user can do that! */
960 		if ((error = suser(curproc->p_ucred, &curproc->p_acflag)) != 0)
961 			break;
962 
963 		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
964 		error = ipw_firmware_init(sc, (u_char *)ifr->ifr_data);
965 		break;
966 
967 	case SIOCSKILLFW:
968 		/* only super-user can do that! */
969 		if ((error = suser(curproc->p_ucred, &curproc->p_acflag)) != 0)
970 			break;
971 
972 		ipw_reset(sc);
973 		break;
974 
975 	default:
976 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
977 		if (error != ENETRESET)
978 			break;
979 
980 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
981 		    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
982 			ipw_init(ifp);
983 		error = 0;
984 	}
985 
986 	splx(s);
987 	return error;
988 }
989 
990 static u_int32_t
991 ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_int32_t off)
992 {
993 	return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
994 }
995 
996 static void
997 ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_int32_t off, u_int32_t info)
998 {
999 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
1000 }
1001 
1002 static int
1003 ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_int32_t off, void *buf, u_int32_t *len)
1004 {
1005 	u_int32_t addr, info;
1006 	u_int16_t count, size;
1007 	u_int32_t total;
1008 
1009 	/* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
1010 	addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
1011 	info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
1012 
1013 	count = info >> 16;
1014 	size = info & 0xffff;
1015 	total = count * size;
1016 
1017 	if (total > *len) {
1018 		*len = total;
1019 		return EINVAL;
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	*len = total;
1023 	ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
1024 
1025 	return 0;
1026 }
1027 
1028 static int
1029 ipw_tx_init(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1030 {
1031 	char *errmsg;
1032 	struct ipw_bd *bd;
1033 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1034 	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1035 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1036 	int error, i, nsegs;
1037 
1038 	/* Allocate transmission buffer descriptors */
1039 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0,
1040 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->tbd_map);
1041 	if (error != 0) {
1042 		errmsg = "could not create tbd dma map";
1043 		goto fail;
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_TBD_SZ, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
1047 	    &sc->tbd_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1048 	if (error != 0) {
1049 		errmsg = "could not allocate tbd dma memory";
1050 		goto fail;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->tbd_seg, nsegs, IPW_TBD_SZ,
1054 	    (caddr_t *)&sc->tbd_list, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1055 	if (error != 0) {
1056 		errmsg = "could not map tbd dma memory";
1057 		goto fail;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
1061 	    IPW_TBD_SZ, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1062 	if (error != 0) {
1063 		errmsg = "could not load tbd dma memory";
1064 		goto fail;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	sc->stbd_list = malloc(IPW_NTBD * sizeof (struct ipw_soft_bd),
1068 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1069 	if (sc->stbd_list == NULL) {
1070 		errmsg = "could not allocate soft tbd";
1071 		error = ENOMEM;
1072 		goto fail;
1073 	}
1074 	sbd = sc->stbd_list;
1075 	bd = sc->tbd_list;
1076 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++, sbd++, bd++) {
1077 		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1078 		sbd->bd = bd;
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BD_BASE, sc->tbd_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1082 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BD_SIZE, IPW_NTBD);
1083 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ_INDEX, 0);
1084 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE_INDEX, 0);
1085 	sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1; /* latest bd index ack'ed by firmware */
1086 	sc->txcur = 0; /* bd index to write to */
1087 
1088 	/* Allocate a DMA-able command */
1089 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 1,
1090 	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->cmd_map);
1091 	if (error != 0) {
1092 		errmsg = "could not create cmd dma map";
1093 		goto fail;
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd),
1097 	    PAGE_SIZE, 0, &sc->cmd_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1098 	if (error != 0) {
1099 		errmsg = "could not allocate cmd dma memory";
1100 		goto fail;
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->cmd_seg, nsegs,
1104 	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), (caddr_t *)&sc->cmd, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1105 	if (error != 0) {
1106 		errmsg = "could not map cmd dma memory";
1107 		goto fail;
1108 	}
1109 
1110 	/* Allocate a pool of DMA-able headers */
1111 	sc->shdr_list = malloc(IPW_NDATA * sizeof (struct ipw_soft_hdr),
1112 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1113 	if (sc->shdr_list == NULL) {
1114 		errmsg = "could not allocate soft hdr";
1115 		error = ENOMEM;
1116 		goto fail;
1117 	}
1118 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_free_shdr);
1119 	for (i = 0, shdr = sc->shdr_list; i < IPW_NDATA; i++, shdr++) {
1120 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
1121 		    sizeof (struct ipw_soft_hdr), 1,
1122 		    sizeof (struct ipw_soft_hdr), 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
1123 		    &shdr->map);
1124 		if (error != 0) {
1125 			errmsg = "could not create hdr dma map";
1126 			goto fail;
1127 		}
1128 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_free_shdr, shdr, next);
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	/* Allocate a pool of DMA-able buffers */
1132 	sc->tx_sbuf_list = malloc(IPW_NDATA * sizeof (struct ipw_soft_buf),
1133 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1134 	if (sc->tx_sbuf_list == NULL) {
1135 		errmsg = "could not allocate soft txbuf";
1136 		error = ENOMEM;
1137 		goto fail;
1138 	}
1139 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_free_sbuf);
1140 	for (i = 0, sbuf = sc->tx_sbuf_list; i < IPW_NDATA; i++, sbuf++) {
1141 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_NDATA * MCLBYTES,
1142 		    IPW_NDATA, MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sbuf->map);
1143 		if (error != 0) {
1144 			errmsg = "could not create txbuf dma map";
1145 			goto fail;
1146 		}
1147 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1148 	}
1149 
1150 	return 0;
1151 
1152 fail:	aprint_error("%s: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, errmsg);
1153 	ipw_tx_stop(sc);
1154 
1155 	return error;
1156 }
1157 
1158 static void
1159 ipw_tx_stop(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1160 {
1161 	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1162 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1163 	int i;
1164 
1165 	if (sc->tbd_map != NULL) {
1166 		if (sc->tbd_list != NULL) {
1167 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
1168 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->tbd_list,
1169 			    IPW_TBD_SZ);
1170 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->tbd_seg, 1);
1171 			sc->tbd_list = NULL;
1172 		}
1173 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
1174 		sc->tbd_map = NULL;
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	if (sc->stbd_list != NULL) {
1178 		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
1179 			ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
1180 		free(sc->stbd_list, M_DEVBUF);
1181 		sc->stbd_list = NULL;
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	if (sc->cmd_map != NULL) {
1185 		if (sc->cmd != NULL) {
1186 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->cmd,
1187 			    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
1188 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->cmd_seg, 1);
1189 			sc->cmd = NULL;
1190 		}
1191 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
1192 		sc->cmd_map = NULL;
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	if (sc->shdr_list != NULL) {
1196 		TAILQ_FOREACH(shdr, &sc->sc_free_shdr, next)
1197 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, shdr->map);
1198 		free(sc->shdr_list, M_DEVBUF);
1199 		sc->shdr_list = NULL;
1200 	}
1201 
1202 
1203 	if (sc->tx_sbuf_list != NULL) {
1204 		TAILQ_FOREACH(sbuf, &sc->sc_free_sbuf, next)
1205 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
1206 		free(sc->tx_sbuf_list, M_DEVBUF);
1207 		sc->tx_sbuf_list = NULL;
1208 	}
1209 }
1210 
1211 static int
1212 ipw_rx_init(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1213 {
1214 	char *errmsg;
1215 	struct ipw_bd *bd;
1216 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1217 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1218 	int error, i, nsegs;
1219 
1220 	/* Allocate reception buffer descriptors */
1221 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0,
1222 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->rbd_map);
1223 	if (error != 0) {
1224 		errmsg = "could not create rbd dma map";
1225 		goto fail;
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_RBD_SZ, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
1229 	    &sc->rbd_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1230 	if (error != 0) {
1231 		errmsg = "could not allocate rbd dma memory";
1232 		goto fail;
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->rbd_seg, nsegs, IPW_RBD_SZ,
1236 	    (caddr_t *)&sc->rbd_list, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1237 	if (error != 0) {
1238 		errmsg = "could not map rbd dma memory";
1239 		goto fail;
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
1243 	    IPW_RBD_SZ, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1244 	if (error != 0) {
1245 		errmsg = "could not load rbd dma memory";
1246 		goto fail;
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	sc->srbd_list = malloc(IPW_NRBD * sizeof (struct ipw_soft_bd),
1250 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1251 	if (sc->srbd_list == NULL) {
1252 		errmsg = "could not allocate soft rbd";
1253 		error = ENOMEM;
1254 		goto fail;
1255 	}
1256 	sbd = sc->srbd_list;
1257 	bd = sc->rbd_list;
1258 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++, sbd++, bd++) {
1259 		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1260 		sbd->bd = bd;
1261 	}
1262 
1263 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BD_BASE, sc->rbd_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1264 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BD_SIZE, IPW_NRBD);
1265 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ_INDEX, 0);
1266 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE_INDEX, IPW_NRBD - 1);
1267 	sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1; /* latest bd index I've read */
1268 
1269 	/* Allocate status descriptors */
1270 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ,
1271 	    0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->status_map);
1272 	if (error != 0) {
1273 		errmsg = "could not create status dma map";
1274 		goto fail;
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_STATUS_SZ, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
1278 	    &sc->status_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1279 	if (error != 0) {
1280 		errmsg = "could not allocate status dma memory";
1281 		goto fail;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->status_seg, nsegs,
1285 	    IPW_STATUS_SZ, (caddr_t *)&sc->status_list, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1286 	if (error != 0) {
1287 		errmsg = "could not map status dma memory";
1288 		goto fail;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map, sc->status_list,
1292 	    IPW_STATUS_SZ, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1293 	if (error != 0) {
1294 		errmsg = "could not load status dma memory";
1295 		goto fail;
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_STATUS_BASE,
1299 	    sc->status_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1300 
1301 	sc->rx_sbuf_list = malloc(IPW_NRBD * sizeof (struct ipw_soft_buf),
1302 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1303 	if (sc->rx_sbuf_list == NULL) {
1304 		errmsg = "could not allocate soft rxbuf";
1305 		error = ENOMEM;
1306 		goto fail;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	sbuf = sc->rx_sbuf_list;
1310 	sbd = sc->srbd_list;
1311 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++, sbuf++, sbd++) {
1312 
1313 		MGETHDR(sbuf->m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1314 		if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
1315 			errmsg = "could not allocate rx mbuf";
1316 			error = ENOMEM;
1317 			goto fail;
1318 		}
1319 		MCLGET(sbuf->m, M_DONTWAIT);
1320 		if (!(sbuf->m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1321 			m_freem(sbuf->m);
1322 			errmsg = "could not allocate rx mbuf cluster";
1323 			error = ENOMEM;
1324 			goto fail;
1325 		}
1326 
1327 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_NRBD * MCLBYTES,
1328 		    IPW_NRBD, MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sbuf->map);
1329 		if (error != 0) {
1330 			m_freem(sbuf->m);
1331 			errmsg = "could not create rxbuf dma map";
1332 			goto fail;
1333 		}
1334 		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map,
1335 		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1336 		if (error != 0) {
1337 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
1338 			m_freem(sbuf->m);
1339 			errmsg = "could not map rxbuf dma memory";
1340 			goto fail;
1341 		}
1342 		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
1343 		sbd->priv = sbuf;
1344 		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1345 		sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	return 0;
1349 
1350 fail:	aprint_error("%s: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, errmsg);
1351 	ipw_rx_stop(sc);
1352 
1353 	return error;
1354 }
1355 
1356 static void
1357 ipw_rx_stop(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1358 {
1359 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1360 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1361 	int i;
1362 
1363 	if (sc->rbd_map != NULL) {
1364 		if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
1365 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
1366 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->rbd_list,
1367 			    IPW_RBD_SZ);
1368 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->rbd_seg, 1);
1369 			sc->rbd_list = NULL;
1370 		}
1371 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
1372 		sc->rbd_map = NULL;
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	if (sc->status_map != NULL) {
1376 		if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
1377 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map);
1378 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->status_list,
1379 			    IPW_STATUS_SZ);
1380 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->status_seg, 1);
1381 			sc->status_list = NULL;
1382 		}
1383 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map);
1384 		sc->status_map = NULL;
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	if (sc->srbd_list != NULL) {
1388 		for (i = 0, sbd = sc->srbd_list; i < IPW_NRBD; i++, sbd++) {
1389 			if (sbd->type == IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC)
1390 				continue;
1391 
1392 			sbuf = sbd->priv;
1393 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
1394 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
1395 			m_freem(sbuf->m);
1396 		}
1397 		free(sc->srbd_list, M_DEVBUF);
1398 		sc->srbd_list = NULL;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	if (sc->rx_sbuf_list != NULL) {
1402 		free(sc->rx_sbuf_list, M_DEVBUF);
1403 		sc->rx_sbuf_list = NULL;
1404 	}
1405 }
1406 
1407 static void
1408 ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1409 {
1410 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
1411 	int ntries;
1412 
1413 	ipw_stop(ifp, 1);
1414 
1415 	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED) {
1416 		ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISABLE_PHY, NULL, 0);
1417 		ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_PREPARE_POWER_DOWN, NULL, 0);
1418 
1419 		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1420 	}
1421 
1422 	/* Disable interrupts */
1423 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1424 
1425 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1426 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1427 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1428 			break;
1429 		DELAY(10);
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1433 
1434 	ipw_rx_stop(sc);
1435 	ipw_tx_stop(sc);
1436 
1437 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1438 }
1439 
1440 static int
1441 ipw_clock_sync(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1442 {
1443 	int ntries;
1444 	u_int32_t r;
1445 
1446 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1447 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1448 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET)
1449 			break;
1450 		DELAY(10);
1451 	}
1452 	if (ntries == 1000)
1453 		return EIO;
1454 
1455 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, IPW_CTL_INIT_DONE);
1456 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1457 		if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL)) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1458 			break;
1459 		DELAY(200);
1460 	}
1461 	if (ntries == 1000)
1462 		return EIO;
1463 
1464 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, r | IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
1465 
1466 	return 0;
1467 }
1468 
1469 static int
1470 ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_char *uc, int size)
1471 {
1472 	int ntries;
1473 
1474 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1475 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1476 
1477 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1478 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1479 
1480 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1481 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1482 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1483 
1484 	MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
1485 
1486 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1487 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1488 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1489 
1490 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1491 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1492 
1493 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1494 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1495 
1496 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1497 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1498 
1499 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1500 		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
1501 			break;
1502 		DELAY(10);
1503 	}
1504 	if (ntries == 10)
1505 		return EIO;
1506 
1507 	return 0;
1508 }
1509 
1510 /* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1511 #define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1512 #define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
1513 static int
1514 ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_char *fw, int size)
1515 {
1516 	u_char *p, *end;
1517 	u_int32_t addr;
1518 	u_int16_t len;
1519 
1520 	p = fw;
1521 	end = fw + size;
1522 	while (p < end) {
1523 		if (p + 6 > end)
1524 			return EINVAL;
1525 
1526 		addr = GETLE32(p);
1527 		p += 4;
1528 		len = GETLE16(p);
1529 		p += 2;
1530 
1531 		if (p + len > end)
1532 			return EINVAL;
1533 
1534 		ipw_write_mem_1(sc, addr, p, len);
1535 		p += len;
1536 	}
1537 	return 0;
1538 }
1539 
1540 static int
1541 ipw_firmware_init(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_char *data)
1542 {
1543 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1544 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
1545 	struct ipw_fw_hdr hdr;
1546 	u_int32_t r, len, fw_size, uc_size;
1547 	u_char *fw, *uc;
1548 	int error;
1549 
1550 	ipw_reset(sc);
1551 
1552 	if ((error = copyin(data, &hdr, sizeof hdr)) != 0)
1553 		goto fail1;
1554 
1555 	fw_size = le32toh(hdr.fw_size);
1556 	uc_size = le32toh(hdr.uc_size);
1557 	data += sizeof hdr;
1558 
1559 	if ((fw = malloc(fw_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1560 		error = ENOMEM;
1561 		goto fail1;
1562 	}
1563 
1564 	if ((error = copyin(data, fw, fw_size)) != 0)
1565 		goto fail2;
1566 
1567 	data += fw_size;
1568 
1569 	if ((uc = malloc(uc_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1570 		error = ENOMEM;
1571 		goto fail2;
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	if ((error = copyin(data, uc, uc_size)) != 0)
1575 		goto fail3;
1576 
1577 	if ((error = ipw_clock_sync(sc)) != 0) {
1578 		aprint_error("%s: clock synchronization failed\n",
1579 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1580 		goto fail3;
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x003000e0, 0x80000000);
1584 
1585 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1586 
1587 	if ((error = ipw_load_ucode(sc, uc, uc_size)) != 0) {
1588 		aprint_error("%s: could not load microcode\n",
1589 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1590 		goto fail3;
1591 	}
1592 
1593 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x003000e0, 0);
1594 
1595 	if ((error = ipw_clock_sync(sc)) != 0) {
1596 		aprint_error("%s: clock synchronization failed\n",
1597 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1598 		goto fail3;
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	if ((error = ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw, fw_size))) {
1602 		aprint_error("%s: could not load firmware\n",
1603 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1604 		goto fail3;
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	ipw_zero_mem_4(sc, 0x0002f200, 196);
1608 	ipw_zero_mem_4(sc, 0x0002f610, 8);
1609 	ipw_zero_mem_4(sc, 0x0002fa00, 8);
1610 	ipw_zero_mem_4(sc, 0x0002fc00, 4);
1611 	ipw_zero_mem_4(sc, 0x0002ff80, 32);
1612 
1613 	if ((error = ipw_rx_init(sc)) != 0) {
1614 		aprint_error("%s: could not initialize rx queue\n",
1615 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1616 		goto fail3;
1617 	}
1618 
1619 	if ((error = ipw_tx_init(sc)) != 0) {
1620 		aprint_error("%s: could not initialize tx queue\n",
1621 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1622 		goto fail3;
1623 	}
1624 
1625 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
1626 	    IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
1627 
1628 	/* Enable interrupts */
1629 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1630 
1631 	/* Let's go! */
1632 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1633 
1634 	/* Wait at most 5 seconds for firmware initialization to complete */
1635 	if ((error = tsleep(sc, 0, "ipwinit", 5 * hz)) != 0) {
1636 		aprint_error("%s: timeout waiting for firmware initialization "
1637 		    "to complete\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1638 		goto fail3;
1639 	}
1640 
1641 	/* Firmware initialization completed */
1642 	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1643 
1644 	free(uc, M_DEVBUF);
1645 	free(fw, M_DEVBUF);
1646 
1647 	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO);
1648 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, r | IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
1649 
1650 	/* Retrieve information tables base addresses */
1651 	sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
1652 	sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
1653 
1654 	ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
1655 
1656 	/* Retrieve adapter MAC address */
1657 	len = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
1658 	ipw_read_table2(sc, IPW_INFO_ADAPTER_MAC, ic->ic_myaddr, &len);
1659 
1660 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ic->ic_myaddr);
1661 
1662 	return 0;
1663 
1664 fail3:	free(uc, M_DEVBUF);
1665 fail2:	free(fw, M_DEVBUF);
1666 fail1:	ipw_reset(sc);
1667 
1668 	return error;
1669 }
1670 
1671 static int
1672 ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1673 {
1674 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1675 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
1676 	struct ipw_security security;
1677 	struct ieee80211_wepkey *k;
1678 	struct ipw_wep_key wepkey;
1679 	struct ipw_scan_options options;
1680 	struct ipw_configuration config;
1681 	u_int32_t data;
1682 	int error, i;
1683 
1684 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1685 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1686 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1687 		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
1688 		break;
1689 
1690 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1691 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
1692 		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
1693 		break;
1694 
1695 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1696 		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
1697 		break;
1698 	}
1699 	DPRINTF(("Setting adapter mode to %u\n", data));
1700 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
1701 	if (error != 0)
1702 		return error;
1703 
1704 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1705 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1706 		data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_ibss_chan));
1707 		DPRINTF(("Setting adapter channel to %u\n", data));
1708 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
1709 		if (error != 0)
1710 			return error;
1711 	}
1712 
1713 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1714 		DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
1715 		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	DPRINTF(("Setting adapter MAC to %s\n", ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr)));
1719 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ic->ic_myaddr);
1720 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
1721 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1722 	if (error != 0)
1723 		return error;
1724 
1725 	config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
1726 			       IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_LEN | IPW_CFG_802_1x_ENABLE);
1727 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
1728 		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
1729 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1730 		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
1731 	config.channels = htole32(0x3fff); /* channels 1-14 */
1732 	config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff);
1733 	DPRINTF(("Setting adapter configuration 0x%08x\n", config.flags));
1734 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
1735 	if (error != 0)
1736 		return error;
1737 
1738 	data = htole32(0x3); /* 1, 2 */
1739 	DPRINTF(("Setting adapter basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", data));
1740 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
1741 	if (error != 0)
1742 		return error;
1743 
1744 	data = htole32(0xf); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
1745 	DPRINTF(("Setting adapter tx rates to 0x%x\n", data));
1746 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
1747 	if (error != 0)
1748 		return error;
1749 
1750 	data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
1751 	DPRINTF(("Setting adapter power mode to %u\n", data));
1752 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
1753 	if (error != 0)
1754 		return error;
1755 
1756 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
1757 		data = htole32(ic->ic_txpower);
1758 		DPRINTF(("Setting adapter tx power index to %u\n", data));
1759 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
1760 		    sizeof data);
1761 		if (error != 0)
1762 			return error;
1763 	}
1764 
1765 	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
1766 	DPRINTF(("Setting adapter RTS threshold to %u\n", data));
1767 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
1768 	if (error != 0)
1769 		return error;
1770 
1771 	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
1772 	DPRINTF(("Setting adapter frag threshold to %u\n", data));
1773 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
1774 	if (error != 0)
1775 		return error;
1776 
1777 #ifdef IPW_DEBUG
1778 	if (ipw_debug > 0) {
1779 		printf("Setting adapter ESSID to ");
1780 		ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen);
1781 		printf("\n");
1782 	}
1783 #endif
1784 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
1785 	    ic->ic_des_esslen);
1786 	if (error != 0)
1787 		return error;
1788 
1789 	/* no mandatory BSSID */
1790 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
1791 	if (error != 0)
1792 		return error;
1793 
1794 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) {
1795 		DPRINTF(("Setting adapter desired BSSID to %s\n",
1796 		    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_des_bssid)));
1797 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_DESIRED_BSSID,
1798 		    ic->ic_des_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1799 		if (error != 0)
1800 			return error;
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	security.authmode = IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
1804 	security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
1805 	security.version = htole16(0);
1806 	security.replay_counters_number = 0;
1807 	security.unicast_using_group = 0;
1808 	DPRINTF(("Setting adapter authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
1809 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFORMATION, &security,
1810 	    sizeof security);
1811 	if (error != 0)
1812 		return error;
1813 
1814 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1815 		k = ic->ic_nw_keys;
1816 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++, k++) {
1817 			if (k->wk_len == 0)
1818 				continue;
1819 
1820 			wepkey.idx = i;
1821 			wepkey.len = k->wk_len;
1822 			bzero(wepkey.key, sizeof wepkey.key);
1823 			bcopy(k->wk_key, wepkey.key, k->wk_len);
1824 			DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %d len %d\n",
1825 			    wepkey.idx, wepkey.len));
1826 			error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
1827 			    sizeof wepkey);
1828 			if (error != 0)
1829 				return error;
1830 		}
1831 
1832 		data = htole32(ic->ic_wep_txkey);
1833 		DPRINTF(("Setting adapter tx key index to %u\n", data));
1834 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX, &data,
1835 		    sizeof data);
1836 		if (error != 0)
1837 			return error;
1838 	}
1839 
1840 	data = htole32((sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? 0x8 : 0);
1841 	DPRINTF(("Setting adapter wep flags to 0x%x\n", data));
1842 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
1843 	if (error != 0)
1844 		return error;
1845 
1846 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1847 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
1848 		data = htole32(ic->ic_lintval);
1849 		DPRINTF(("Setting adapter beacon interval to %u\n", data));
1850 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL, &data,
1851 		    sizeof data);
1852 		if (error != 0)
1853 			return error;
1854 	}
1855 
1856 	options.flags = htole32(0);
1857 	options.channels = htole32(0x3fff); /* scan channels 1-14 */
1858 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &options, sizeof options);
1859 	if (error != 0)
1860 		return error;
1861 
1862 	/* finally, enable adapter (start scanning for an access point) */
1863 	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
1864 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1865 	if (error != 0)
1866 		return error;
1867 
1868 	return 0;
1869 }
1870 
1871 static int
1872 ipw_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
1873 {
1874 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1875 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1876 
1877 	/* exit immediately if firmware has not been ioctl'd */
1878 	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
1879 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1880 		return EIO;
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	ipw_stop(ifp, 0);
1884 
1885 	if (ipw_config(sc) != 0) {
1886 		aprint_error("%s: device configuration failed\n",
1887 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1888 		goto fail;
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1892 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1893 
1894 	ic->ic_bss->ni_chan = ic->ic_channels;
1895 
1896 	return 0;
1897 
1898 fail:	ipw_stop(ifp, 0);
1899 
1900 	return EIO;
1901 }
1902 
1903 static void
1904 ipw_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1905 {
1906 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1907 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1908 
1909 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
1910 		DPRINTF(("Disabling adapter\n"));
1911 		ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISABLE, NULL, 0);
1912 	}
1913 
1914 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1915 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1916 
1917 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
1918 }
1919 
1920 static void
1921 ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, u_int8_t *datap,
1922     bus_size_t count)
1923 {
1924 	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
1925 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
1926 		*datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
1927 	}
1928 }
1929 
1930 static void
1931 ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, u_int8_t *datap,
1932     bus_size_t count)
1933 {
1934 	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
1935 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
1936 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
1937 	}
1938 }
1939 
1940 static void
1941 ipw_zero_mem_4(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, bus_size_t count)
1942 {
1943 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, offset);
1944 	while (count-- > 0)
1945 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
1946 }
1947 
1948