xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/if_gem_pci.c (revision 88fcb00c0357f2d7c1774f86a352637bfda96184)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_gem_pci.c,v 1.43 2010/11/13 13:52:06 uebayasi Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Eduardo Horvath.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR  ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR  BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * PCI bindings for Apple GMAC, Sun ERI and Sun GEM Ethernet controllers
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_gem_pci.c,v 1.43 2010/11/13 13:52:06 uebayasi Exp $");
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/errno.h>
45 #include <sys/device.h>
46 
47 #include <machine/endian.h>
48 
49 #include <net/if.h>
50 #include <net/if_dl.h>
51 #include <net/if_media.h>
52 #include <net/if_ether.h>
53 
54 #include <net/bpf.h>
55 
56 #include <sys/bus.h>
57 #include <sys/intr.h>
58 
59 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
60 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
61 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/ic/gemreg.h>
64 #include <dev/ic/gemvar.h>
65 
66 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
67 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
68 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
69 #include <prop/proplib.h>
70 
71 struct gem_pci_softc {
72 	struct	gem_softc	gsc_gem;	/* GEM device */
73 	void			*gsc_ih;
74 	pci_chipset_tag_t	gsc_pc;
75 	pci_intr_handle_t	gsc_handle;
76 };
77 
78 static bool	gem_pci_estintr(struct gem_pci_softc *);
79 static bool	gem_pci_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
80 static bool	gem_pci_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
81 static int	gem_pci_detach(device_t, int);
82 
83 int	gem_pci_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
84 void	gem_pci_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
85 
86 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(gem_pci, sizeof(struct gem_pci_softc),
87     gem_pci_match, gem_pci_attach, gem_pci_detach, NULL, NULL, NULL,
88     DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
89 
90 /*
91  * Attach routines need to be split out to different bus-specific files.
92  */
93 
94 int
95 gem_pci_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
96 {
97 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
98 
99 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_SUN &&
100 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_ERINETWORK ||
101 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_GEMNETWORK))
102 		return (1);
103 
104 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_APPLE &&
105 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC ||
106 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC2 ||
107 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC3 ||
108  	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_SHASTA_GMAC ||
109 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_K2_GMAC ||
110 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_SHASTA_GMAC ||
111 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_INTREPID2_GMAC))
112 		return (1);
113 
114 
115 	return (0);
116 }
117 
118 static inline int
119 gempromvalid(u_int8_t* buf)
120 {
121 	return buf[0] == 0x18 && buf[1] == 0x00 &&	/* structure length */
122 	    buf[2] == 0x00 &&				/* revision */
123 	    (buf[3] == 0x00 ||				/* hme */
124 	     buf[3] == 0x80) &&				/* qfe */
125 	    buf[4] == PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET &&	/* subclass code */
126 	    buf[5] == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK;		/* class code */
127 }
128 
129 static inline int
130 isshared_pins(u_int8_t* buf)
131 {
132 	return buf[0] == 's' && buf[1] == 'h' && buf[2] == 'a' &&
133 	    buf[3] == 'r' && buf[4] == 'e' && buf[5] == 'd' &&
134 	    buf[6] == '-' && buf[7] == 'p' && buf[8] == 'i' &&
135 	    buf[9] == 'n' && buf[10] == 's';
136 }
137 
138 static inline int
139 isserdes(u_int8_t* buf)
140 {
141 	return buf[0] == 's' && buf[1] == 'e' && buf[2] == 'r' &&
142 	    buf[3] == 'd' && buf[4] == 'e' && buf[5] == 's';
143 }
144 
145 void
146 gem_pci_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
147 {
148 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
149 	struct gem_pci_softc *gsc = device_private(self);
150 	struct gem_softc *sc = &gsc->gsc_gem;
151 	char devinfo[256];
152 	prop_data_t data;
153 	uint8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
154 	u_int8_t		*enp;
155 	bus_space_handle_t	romh;
156 	u_int8_t		buf[0x0800];
157 	int			dataoff, vpdoff, serdes;
158 	int i, got_addr = 0;
159 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
160 	int j;
161 #endif
162 	struct pci_vpd		*vpd;
163 	static const u_int8_t promhdr[] = { 0x55, 0xaa };
164 #define PROMHDR_PTR_DATA	0x18
165 	static const u_int8_t promdat[] = {
166 		0x50, 0x43, 0x49, 0x52,		/* "PCIR" */
167 		PCI_VENDOR_SUN & 0xff, PCI_VENDOR_SUN >> 8,
168 		PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_GEMNETWORK & 0xff,
169 		PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_GEMNETWORK >> 8
170 	};
171 #define PROMDATA_PTR_VPD	0x08
172 #define PROMDATA_DATA2		0x0a
173 
174 	aprint_naive(": Ethernet controller\n");
175 
176 	sc->sc_dev = self;
177 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
178 	sc->sc_chiprev = PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class);
179 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo, sc->sc_chiprev);
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * Some Sun GEMs/ERIs do have their intpin register bogusly set to 0,
183 	 * although it should be 1. correct that.
184 	 */
185 	if (pa->pa_intrpin == 0)
186 		pa->pa_intrpin = 1;
187 
188 	sc->sc_variant = GEM_UNKNOWN;
189 
190 	sc->sc_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
191 
192 	sc->sc_flags |= GEM_PCI;
193 
194 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_SUN) {
195 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_GEMNETWORK)
196 			sc->sc_variant = GEM_SUN_GEM;
197 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_ERINETWORK)
198 			sc->sc_variant = GEM_SUN_ERI;
199 	} else if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_APPLE) {
200 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC ||
201 		     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC2 ||
202 		     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC3 ||
203 		     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_SHASTA_GMAC ||
204 		     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_INTREPID2_GMAC)
205 			sc->sc_variant = GEM_APPLE_GMAC;
206 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_K2_GMAC)
207 			sc->sc_variant = GEM_APPLE_K2_GMAC;
208 	}
209 
210 	if (sc->sc_variant == GEM_UNKNOWN) {
211 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown adaptor\n");
212 		return;
213 	}
214 
215 #define PCI_GEM_BASEADDR	(PCI_MAPREG_START + 0x00)
216 
217 	/* XXX Need to check for a 64-bit mem BAR? */
218 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_GEM_BASEADDR,
219 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
220 	    &sc->sc_bustag, &sc->sc_h1, NULL, &sc->sc_size) != 0)
221 	{
222 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to map device registers\n");
223 		return;
224 	}
225 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h1,
226 	    GEM_PCI_BANK2_OFFSET, GEM_PCI_BANK2_SIZE, &sc->sc_h2)) {
227 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to create bank 2 subregion\n");
228 		return;
229 	}
230 
231 	if ((data = prop_dictionary_get(device_properties(sc->sc_dev),
232 	    "mac-address")) != NULL) {
233 		memcpy(enaddr, prop_data_data_nocopy(data), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
234 		got_addr = 1;
235 		if ((data = prop_dictionary_get(device_properties(sc->sc_dev),
236 	    	    "shared-pins")) != NULL) {
237 			memcpy(buf, prop_data_data_nocopy(data),
238 			    prop_data_size(data));
239 			if (isserdes(buf)) {
240 				sc->sc_flags |= GEM_SERDES;
241 			}
242 		}
243 	} else {
244 		/*
245 		 * Dig out VPD (vital product data) and acquire Ethernet address.
246 		 * The VPD of gem resides in the PCI PROM (PCI FCode).
247 		 */
248 		/*
249 		 * ``Writing FCode 3.x Programs'' (newer ones, dated 1997 and later)
250 		 * chapter 2 describes the data structure.
251 		 */
252 
253 		enp = NULL;
254 
255 		if (sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_GEM &&
256 		    (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h1,
257 		    GEM_PCI_ROM_OFFSET, GEM_PCI_ROM_SIZE, &romh)) == 0) {
258 
259 			/* read PCI Expansion PROM Header */
260 			bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_bustag,
261 			    romh, 0, buf, sizeof buf);
262 
263 			/* Check for "shared-pins = serdes" in FCode. */
264 			i = 0;
265 			serdes = 0;
266 			while (i < (sizeof buf) - sizeof "serdes") {
267 				if (!serdes) {
268 					if (isserdes(&buf[i]))
269 						serdes = 1;
270 				} else {
271 					if (isshared_pins(&buf[i]))
272 						serdes = 2;
273 				}
274 				if (serdes == 2) {
275 					sc->sc_flags |= GEM_SERDES;
276 					break;
277 				}
278 				i++;
279 			}
280 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
281 			/* PROM dump */
282 			printf("%s: PROM dump (0x0000 to %04lx)\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
283 			    (sizeof buf) - 1);
284 			i = 0;
285 			j = 0;
286 			printf("  %04x  ", i);
287 			while (i < sizeof buf) {
288 				printf("%02x ", buf[i]);
289 				if (i && !(i % 8))
290 					printf(" ");
291 				if (i && !(i % 16)) {
292 					printf(" ");
293 					while (j < i) {
294 						if (buf[j] > 31 && buf[j] < 128)
295 							printf("%c", buf[j]);
296 						else
297 							printf(".");
298 						j++;
299 					}
300 					j = i;
301 					printf("\n  %04x  ", i);
302 				}
303 				i++;
304 			}
305 			printf("\n");
306 #endif
307 
308 			if (memcmp(buf, promhdr, sizeof promhdr) == 0 &&
309 			    (dataoff = (buf[PROMHDR_PTR_DATA] |
310 				(buf[PROMHDR_PTR_DATA + 1] << 8))) >= 0x1c) {
311 
312 				/* read PCI Expansion PROM Data */
313 				bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_bustag, romh, dataoff,
314 				    buf, 64);
315 				if (memcmp(buf, promdat, sizeof promdat) == 0 &&
316 				    gempromvalid(buf + PROMDATA_DATA2) &&
317 				    (vpdoff = (buf[PROMDATA_PTR_VPD] |
318 					(buf[PROMDATA_PTR_VPD + 1] << 8))) >= 0x1c) {
319 
320 					/*
321 					 * The VPD of gem is not in PCI 2.2 standard
322 					 * format.  The length in the resource header
323 					 * is in big endian, and resources are not
324 					 * properly terminated (only one resource
325 					 * and no end tag).
326 					 */
327 					/* read PCI VPD */
328 					bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_bustag, romh,
329 					    vpdoff, buf, 64);
330 					vpd = (void *)(buf + 3);
331 					if (PCI_VPDRES_ISLARGE(buf[0]) &&
332 					    PCI_VPDRES_LARGE_NAME(buf[0])
333 						== PCI_VPDRES_TYPE_VPD &&
334 					    vpd->vpd_key0 == 0x4e /* N */ &&
335 					    vpd->vpd_key1 == 0x41 /* A */ &&
336 					    vpd->vpd_len == ETHER_ADDR_LEN) {
337 						/*
338 						 * Ethernet address found
339 						 */
340 						enp = buf + 6;
341 					}
342 				}
343 			}
344 		}
345 
346 		if (enp) {
347 			memcpy(enaddr, enp, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
348 			got_addr = 1;
349 		}
350 	}
351 	if (!got_addr) {
352 		printf("%s: no Ethernet address found\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
353 		/* should we bail here? */
354 	}
355 
356 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &gsc->gsc_handle) != 0) {
357 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
358 		return;
359 	}
360 	gsc->gsc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
361 	gem_pci_estintr(gsc);
362 
363 	/* Finish off the attach. */
364 	gem_attach(sc, enaddr);
365 
366 	if (pmf_device_register1(sc->sc_dev,
367 	    gem_pci_suspend, gem_pci_resume, gem_shutdown))
368 		pmf_class_network_register(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
369 	else
370 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
371 		    "could not establish power handlers\n");
372 }
373 
374 static bool
375 gem_pci_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
376 {
377 	struct gem_pci_softc *gsc = device_private(self);
378 
379 	if (gsc->gsc_ih != NULL) {
380 		pci_intr_disestablish(gsc->gsc_pc, gsc->gsc_ih);
381 		gsc->gsc_ih = NULL;
382 	}
383 
384 	return true;
385 }
386 
387 static bool
388 gem_pci_estintr(struct gem_pci_softc *gsc)
389 {
390 	struct gem_softc *sc = &gsc->gsc_gem;
391 	const char *intrstr;
392 
393 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(gsc->gsc_pc, gsc->gsc_handle);
394 	gsc->gsc_ih = pci_intr_establish(gsc->gsc_pc, gsc->gsc_handle, IPL_NET,
395 	    gem_intr, sc);
396 	if (gsc->gsc_ih == NULL) {
397 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to establish interrupt");
398 		if (intrstr != NULL)
399 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
400 		aprint_error("\n");
401 		return false;
402 	}
403 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
404 	return true;
405 }
406 
407 static bool
408 gem_pci_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
409 {
410 	struct gem_pci_softc *gsc = device_private(self);
411 
412 	return gem_pci_estintr(gsc);
413 }
414 
415 static int
416 gem_pci_detach(device_t self, int flags)
417 {
418 	int rc;
419 	struct gem_pci_softc *gsc = device_private(self);
420 	struct gem_softc *sc = &gsc->gsc_gem;
421 
422 	switch (sc->sc_att_stage) {
423 	case GEM_ATT_BACKEND_2:
424 		pmf_device_deregister(self);
425 		sc->sc_att_stage = GEM_ATT_FINISHED;
426 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
427 	default:
428 		if ((rc = gem_detach(sc, flags)) != 0)
429 			return rc;
430 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
431 	case GEM_ATT_BACKEND_1:
432 		if (gsc->gsc_ih != NULL)
433 			pci_intr_disestablish(gsc->gsc_pc, gsc->gsc_ih);
434 
435 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h1, sc->sc_size);
436 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
437 	case GEM_ATT_BACKEND_0:
438 		sc->sc_att_stage = GEM_ATT_BACKEND_0;
439 		break;
440 	}
441 	return 0;
442 }
443