xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/if_gem_pci.c (revision 56a34939419542e88b386b2229be7565f4f45461)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_gem_pci.c,v 1.30 2008/05/25 16:00:11 chs Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Eduardo Horvath.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR  ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR  BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * PCI bindings for Apple GMAC, Sun ERI and Sun GEM Ethernet controllers
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_gem_pci.c,v 1.30 2008/05/25 16:00:11 chs Exp $");
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/errno.h>
45 #include <sys/device.h>
46 
47 #include <machine/endian.h>
48 
49 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
50 
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <net/if_dl.h>
53 #include <net/if_media.h>
54 #include <net/if_ether.h>
55 
56 #if NBPFILTER > 0
57 #include <net/bpf.h>
58 #endif
59 
60 #include <sys/bus.h>
61 #include <sys/intr.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
64 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
65 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/ic/gemreg.h>
68 #include <dev/ic/gemvar.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
71 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
72 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
73 
74 /* XXX Should use Properties when that's fleshed out. */
75 #ifdef macppc
76 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
77 #endif /* macppc */
78 #ifdef __sparc__
79 #include <machine/promlib.h>
80 #endif
81 
82 #ifndef GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS
83 #if defined (macppc) || defined (__sparc__)
84 #define GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS	0	/* use system-wide address */
85 #else
86 #define GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS	1
87 #endif
88 #endif
89 
90 
91 struct gem_pci_softc {
92 	struct	gem_softc	gsc_gem;	/* GEM device */
93 	void			*gsc_ih;
94 };
95 
96 int	gem_match_pci(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
97 void	gem_attach_pci(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
98 
99 CFATTACH_DECL(gem_pci, sizeof(struct gem_pci_softc),
100     gem_match_pci, gem_attach_pci, NULL, NULL);
101 
102 /*
103  * Attach routines need to be split out to different bus-specific files.
104  */
105 
106 int
107 gem_match_pci(parent, cf, aux)
108 	struct device *parent;
109 	struct cfdata *cf;
110 	void *aux;
111 {
112 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
113 
114 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_SUN &&
115 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_ERINETWORK ||
116 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_GEMNETWORK))
117 		return (1);
118 
119 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_APPLE &&
120 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC ||
121 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC2 ||
122 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC3 ||
123  	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_SHASTA_GMAC ||
124 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_K2_GMAC ||
125 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_SHASTA_GMAC ||
126 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_INTREPID2_GMAC))
127 		return (1);
128 
129 
130 	return (0);
131 }
132 
133 #if GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS
134 static inline int
135 gempromvalid(u_int8_t* buf)
136 {
137 	return buf[0] == 0x18 && buf[1] == 0x00 &&	/* structure length */
138 	    buf[2] == 0x00 &&				/* revision */
139 	    (buf[3] == 0x00 ||				/* hme */
140 	     buf[3] == 0x80) &&				/* qfe */
141 	    buf[4] == PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET &&	/* subclass code */
142 	    buf[5] == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK;		/* class code */
143 }
144 
145 static inline int
146 isshared_pins(u_int8_t* buf)
147 {
148 	return buf[0] == 's' && buf[1] == 'h' && buf[2] == 'a' &&
149 	    buf[3] == 'r' && buf[4] == 'e' && buf[5] == 'd' &&
150 	    buf[6] == '-' && buf[7] == 'p' && buf[8] == 'i' &&
151 	    buf[9] == 'n' && buf[10] == 's';
152 }
153 #endif
154 
155 static inline int
156 isserdes(u_int8_t* buf)
157 {
158 	return buf[0] == 's' && buf[1] == 'e' && buf[2] == 'r' &&
159 	    buf[3] == 'd' && buf[4] == 'e' && buf[5] == 's';
160 }
161 
162 void
163 gem_attach_pci(parent, self, aux)
164 	struct device *parent, *self;
165 	void *aux;
166 {
167 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
168 	struct gem_pci_softc *gsc = (void *)self;
169 	struct gem_softc *sc = &gsc->gsc_gem;
170 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
171 	const char *intrstr;
172 	char devinfo[256];
173 	uint8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
174 #if GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS
175 	u_int8_t		*enp;
176 	bus_space_handle_t	romh;
177 	u_int8_t		buf[0x0800];
178 	int			dataoff, vpdoff, serdes;
179 #if GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS || defined(GEM_DEBUG)
180 	int i;
181 #endif
182 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
183 	int j;
184 #endif
185 	struct pci_vpd		*vpd;
186 	static const u_int8_t promhdr[] = { 0x55, 0xaa };
187 #define PROMHDR_PTR_DATA	0x18
188 	static const u_int8_t promdat[] = {
189 		0x50, 0x43, 0x49, 0x52,		/* "PCIR" */
190 		PCI_VENDOR_SUN & 0xff, PCI_VENDOR_SUN >> 8,
191 		PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_GEMNETWORK & 0xff,
192 		PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_GEMNETWORK >> 8
193 	};
194 #define PROMDATA_PTR_VPD	0x08
195 #define PROMDATA_DATA2		0x0a
196 #endif  /* GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS */
197 
198 	aprint_naive(": Ethernet controller\n");
199 
200 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
201 	sc->sc_chiprev = PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class);
202 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo, sc->sc_chiprev);
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * Some Sun GEMs/ERIs do have their intpin register bogusly set to 0,
206 	 * although it should be 1. correct that.
207 	 */
208 	if (pa->pa_intrpin == 0)
209 		pa->pa_intrpin = 1;
210 
211 	sc->sc_variant = GEM_UNKNOWN;
212 
213 	sc->sc_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
214 
215 	sc->sc_flags |= GEM_PCI;
216 
217 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_SUN) {
218 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_GEMNETWORK)
219 			sc->sc_variant = GEM_SUN_GEM;
220 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_ERINETWORK)
221 			sc->sc_variant = GEM_SUN_ERI;
222 	} else if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_APPLE) {
223 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC ||
224 		     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC2 ||
225 		     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC3 ||
226 		     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_SHASTA_GMAC ||
227 		     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_INTREPID2_GMAC)
228 			sc->sc_variant = GEM_APPLE_GMAC;
229 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_K2_GMAC)
230 			sc->sc_variant = GEM_APPLE_K2_GMAC;
231 	}
232 
233 	if (sc->sc_variant == GEM_UNKNOWN) {
234 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unknown adaptor\n");
235 		return;
236 	}
237 
238 #define PCI_GEM_BASEADDR	(PCI_MAPREG_START + 0x00)
239 
240 	/* XXX Need to check for a 64-bit mem BAR? */
241 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_GEM_BASEADDR,
242 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
243 	    &sc->sc_bustag, &sc->sc_h1, NULL, NULL) != 0)
244 	{
245 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to map device registers\n");
246 		return;
247 	}
248 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h1,
249 	    GEM_PCI_BANK2_OFFSET, GEM_PCI_BANK2_SIZE, &sc->sc_h2)) {
250 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to create bank 2 subregion\n");
251 		return;
252 	}
253 
254 #if GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS
255 	/*
256 	 * Dig out VPD (vital product data) and acquire Ethernet address.
257 	 * The VPD of gem resides in the PCI PROM (PCI FCode).
258 	 */
259 	/*
260 	 * ``Writing FCode 3.x Programs'' (newer ones, dated 1997 and later)
261 	 * chapter 2 describes the data structure.
262 	 */
263 
264 	enp = NULL;
265 
266 	if (sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_GEM &&
267 	    (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h1,
268 	    GEM_PCI_ROM_OFFSET, GEM_PCI_ROM_SIZE, &romh)) == 0) {
269 
270 		/* read PCI Expansion PROM Header */
271 		bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_bustag,
272 		    romh, 0, buf, sizeof buf);
273 
274 		/* Check for "shared-pins = serdes" in FCode. */
275 		i = 0;
276 		serdes = 0;
277 		while (i < (sizeof buf) - sizeof "serdes") {
278 			if (!serdes) {
279 				if (isserdes(&buf[i]))
280 					serdes = 1;
281 			} else {
282 				if (isshared_pins(&buf[i]))
283 					serdes = 2;
284 			}
285 			if (serdes == 2) {
286 				sc->sc_flags |= GEM_SERDES;
287 				break;
288 			}
289 			i++;
290 		}
291 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
292 		/* PROM dump */
293 		printf("%s: PROM dump (0x0000 to %04lx)\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev),
294 		    (sizeof buf) - 1);
295 		i = 0;
296 		j = 0;
297 		printf("  %04x  ", i);
298 		while (i < sizeof buf) {
299 			printf("%02x ", buf[i]);
300 			if (i && !(i % 8))
301 				printf(" ");
302 			if (i && !(i % 16)) {
303 				printf(" ");
304 				while (j < i) {
305 					if (buf[j] > 31 && buf[j] < 128)
306 						printf("%c", buf[j]);
307 					else
308 						printf(".");
309 					j++;
310 				}
311 				j = i;
312 				printf("\n  %04x  ", i);
313 				}
314 			i++;
315 		}
316 		printf("\n");
317 #endif
318 
319 		if (memcmp(buf, promhdr, sizeof promhdr) == 0 &&
320 		    (dataoff = (buf[PROMHDR_PTR_DATA] |
321 			(buf[PROMHDR_PTR_DATA + 1] << 8))) >= 0x1c) {
322 
323 			/* read PCI Expansion PROM Data */
324 			bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_bustag, romh, dataoff,
325 			    buf, 64);
326 			if (memcmp(buf, promdat, sizeof promdat) == 0 &&
327 			    gempromvalid(buf + PROMDATA_DATA2) &&
328 			    (vpdoff = (buf[PROMDATA_PTR_VPD] |
329 				(buf[PROMDATA_PTR_VPD + 1] << 8))) >= 0x1c) {
330 
331 				/*
332 				 * The VPD of gem is not in PCI 2.2 standard
333 				 * format.  The length in the resource header
334 				 * is in big endian, and resources are not
335 				 * properly terminated (only one resource
336 				 * and no end tag).
337 				 */
338 				/* read PCI VPD */
339 				bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_bustag, romh,
340 				    vpdoff, buf, 64);
341 				vpd = (void *)(buf + 3);
342 				if (PCI_VPDRES_ISLARGE(buf[0]) &&
343 				    PCI_VPDRES_LARGE_NAME(buf[0])
344 					== PCI_VPDRES_TYPE_VPD &&
345 				    vpd->vpd_key0 == 0x4e /* N */ &&
346 				    vpd->vpd_key1 == 0x41 /* A */ &&
347 				    vpd->vpd_len == ETHER_ADDR_LEN) {
348 					/*
349 					 * Ethernet address found
350 					 */
351 					enp = buf + 6;
352 				}
353 			}
354 		}
355 	}
356 
357 	if (enp)
358 		memcpy(enaddr, enp, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
359 	else
360 #endif  /* GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS */
361 #ifdef __sparc__
362 	{
363 		if (strcmp(prom_getpropstring(PCITAG_NODE(pa->pa_tag),
364 		    "shared-pins"), "serdes") == 0)
365 			sc->sc_flags |= GEM_SERDES;
366 		prom_getether(PCITAG_NODE(pa->pa_tag), enaddr);
367 	}
368 #else
369 #ifdef macppc
370 	{
371 		int node;
372 		char sp[6];	/* "serdes" */
373 
374 		node = pcidev_to_ofdev(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag);
375 		if (node == 0) {
376 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to locate OpenFirmware node\n");
377 			return;
378 		}
379 
380 		OF_getprop(node, "shared-pins", sp, sizeof(sp));
381 		if (isserdes(sp))
382 			sc->sc_flags |= GEM_SERDES;
383 		OF_getprop(node, "local-mac-address", enaddr, sizeof(enaddr));
384 	}
385 #else
386 		printf("%s: no Ethernet address found\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
387 #endif /* macppc */
388 #endif /* __sparc__ */
389 
390 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih) != 0) {
391 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
392 		return;
393 	}
394 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, ih);
395 	gsc->gsc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, ih, IPL_NET, gem_intr, sc);
396 	if (gsc->gsc_ih == NULL) {
397 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to establish interrupt");
398 		if (intrstr != NULL)
399 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
400 		aprint_normal("\n");
401 		return;
402 	}
403 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
404 
405 	/* Finish off the attach. */
406 	gem_attach(sc, enaddr);
407 }
408