xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/if_gem_pci.c (revision 267197ec1eebfcb9810ea27a89625b6ddf68e3e7)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_gem_pci.c,v 1.27 2008/02/01 10:58:28 jdc Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Eduardo Horvath.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR  ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR  BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * PCI bindings for Apple GMAC, Sun ERI and Sun GEM Ethernet controllers
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_gem_pci.c,v 1.27 2008/02/01 10:58:28 jdc Exp $");
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/errno.h>
45 #include <sys/device.h>
46 
47 #include <machine/endian.h>
48 
49 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
50 
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <net/if_dl.h>
53 #include <net/if_media.h>
54 #include <net/if_ether.h>
55 
56 #if NBPFILTER > 0
57 #include <net/bpf.h>
58 #endif
59 
60 #include <sys/bus.h>
61 #include <sys/intr.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
64 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
65 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/ic/gemreg.h>
68 #include <dev/ic/gemvar.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
71 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
72 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
73 
74 /* XXX Should use Properties when that's fleshed out. */
75 #ifdef macppc
76 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
77 #endif /* macppc */
78 #ifdef __sparc__
79 #include <machine/promlib.h>
80 #endif
81 
82 #ifndef GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS
83 #if defined (macppc) || defined (__sparc__)
84 #define GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS	0	/* use system-wide address */
85 #else
86 #define GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS	1
87 #endif
88 #endif
89 
90 
91 struct gem_pci_softc {
92 	struct	gem_softc	gsc_gem;	/* GEM device */
93 	void			*gsc_ih;
94 };
95 
96 int	gem_match_pci(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
97 void	gem_attach_pci(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
98 
99 CFATTACH_DECL(gem_pci, sizeof(struct gem_pci_softc),
100     gem_match_pci, gem_attach_pci, NULL, NULL);
101 
102 /*
103  * Attach routines need to be split out to different bus-specific files.
104  */
105 
106 int
107 gem_match_pci(parent, cf, aux)
108 	struct device *parent;
109 	struct cfdata *cf;
110 	void *aux;
111 {
112 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
113 
114 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_SUN &&
115 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_ERINETWORK ||
116 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_GEMNETWORK))
117 		return (1);
118 
119 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_APPLE &&
120 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC ||
121 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC2 ||
122 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC3 ||
123  	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_SHASTA_GMAC ||
124 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_K2_GMAC ||
125 	     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_INTREPID2_GMAC))
126 		return (1);
127 
128 
129 	return (0);
130 }
131 
132 #if GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS
133 static inline int
134 gempromvalid(u_int8_t* buf)
135 {
136 	return buf[0] == 0x18 && buf[1] == 0x00 &&	/* structure length */
137 	    buf[2] == 0x00 &&				/* revision */
138 	    (buf[3] == 0x00 ||				/* hme */
139 	     buf[3] == 0x80) &&				/* qfe */
140 	    buf[4] == PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET &&	/* subclass code */
141 	    buf[5] == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK;		/* class code */
142 }
143 
144 static inline int
145 isshared_pins(u_int8_t* buf)
146 {
147 	return buf[0] == 's' && buf[1] == 'h' && buf[2] == 'a' &&
148 	    buf[3] == 'r' && buf[4] == 'e' && buf[5] == 'd' &&
149 	    buf[6] == '-' && buf[7] == 'p' && buf[8] == 'i' &&
150 	    buf[9] == 'n' && buf[10] == 's';
151 }
152 #endif
153 
154 static inline int
155 isserdes(u_int8_t* buf)
156 {
157 	return buf[0] == 's' && buf[1] == 'e' && buf[2] == 'r' &&
158 	    buf[3] == 'd' && buf[4] == 'e' && buf[5] == 's';
159 }
160 
161 void
162 gem_attach_pci(parent, self, aux)
163 	struct device *parent, *self;
164 	void *aux;
165 {
166 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
167 	struct gem_pci_softc *gsc = (void *)self;
168 	struct gem_softc *sc = &gsc->gsc_gem;
169 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
170 	const char *intrstr;
171 	char devinfo[256];
172 	uint8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
173 #if GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS
174 	u_int8_t		*enp;
175 	bus_space_handle_t	romh;
176 	u_int8_t		buf[0x0800];
177 	int			dataoff, vpdoff, serdes;
178 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
179 	int i, j;
180 #endif
181 	struct pci_vpd		*vpd;
182 	static const u_int8_t promhdr[] = { 0x55, 0xaa };
183 #define PROMHDR_PTR_DATA	0x18
184 	static const u_int8_t promdat[] = {
185 		0x50, 0x43, 0x49, 0x52,		/* "PCIR" */
186 		PCI_VENDOR_SUN & 0xff, PCI_VENDOR_SUN >> 8,
187 		PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_GEMNETWORK & 0xff,
188 		PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_GEMNETWORK >> 8
189 	};
190 #define PROMDATA_PTR_VPD	0x08
191 #define PROMDATA_DATA2		0x0a
192 #endif  /* GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS */
193 
194 	aprint_naive(": Ethernet controller\n");
195 
196 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
197 	sc->sc_chiprev = PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class);
198 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo, sc->sc_chiprev);
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * Some Sun GEMs/ERIs do have their intpin register bogusly set to 0,
202 	 * although it should be 1. correct that.
203 	 */
204 	if (pa->pa_intrpin == 0)
205 		pa->pa_intrpin = 1;
206 
207 	sc->sc_variant = GEM_UNKNOWN;
208 
209 	sc->sc_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
210 
211 	sc->sc_flags |= GEM_PCI;
212 
213 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_SUN) {
214 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_GEMNETWORK)
215 			sc->sc_variant = GEM_SUN_GEM;
216 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_ERINETWORK)
217 			sc->sc_variant = GEM_SUN_ERI;
218 	} else if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_APPLE) {
219 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC ||
220 		     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC2 ||
221 		     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_GMAC3 ||
222 		     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_SHASTA_GMAC ||
223 		     PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_INTREPID2_GMAC)
224 			sc->sc_variant = GEM_APPLE_GMAC;
225 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_K2_GMAC)
226 			sc->sc_variant = GEM_APPLE_K2_GMAC;
227 	}
228 
229 	if (sc->sc_variant == GEM_UNKNOWN) {
230 		aprint_error("%s: unknown adaptor\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
231 		return;
232 	}
233 
234 #define PCI_GEM_BASEADDR	(PCI_MAPREG_START + 0x00)
235 
236 	/* XXX Need to check for a 64-bit mem BAR? */
237 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_GEM_BASEADDR,
238 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
239 	    &sc->sc_bustag, &sc->sc_h1, NULL, NULL) != 0)
240 	{
241 		aprint_error("%s: unable to map device registers\n",
242 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
243 		return;
244 	}
245 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h1,
246 	    GEM_PCI_BANK2_OFFSET, GEM_PCI_BANK2_SIZE, &sc->sc_h2)) {
247 		aprint_error("%s: unable to create bank 2 subregion\n",
248 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
249 		return;
250 	}
251 
252 #if GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS
253 	/*
254 	 * Dig out VPD (vital product data) and acquire Ethernet address.
255 	 * The VPD of gem resides in the PCI PROM (PCI FCode).
256 	 */
257 	/*
258 	 * ``Writing FCode 3.x Programs'' (newer ones, dated 1997 and later)
259 	 * chapter 2 describes the data structure.
260 	 */
261 
262 	enp = NULL;
263 
264 	if (sc->sc_variant == GEM_SUN_GEM &&
265 	    (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h1,
266 	    GEM_PCI_ROM_OFFSET, GEM_PCI_ROM_SIZE, &romh)) == 0) {
267 
268 		/* read PCI Expansion PROM Header */
269 		bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_bustag,
270 		    romh, 0, buf, sizeof buf);
271 
272 		/* Check for "shared-pins = serdes" in FCode. */
273 		i = 0;
274 		serdes = 0;
275 		while (i < (sizeof buf) - sizeof "serdes") {
276 			if (!serdes) {
277 				if (isserdes(&buf[i]))
278 					serdes = 1;
279 			} else {
280 				if (isshared_pins(&buf[i]))
281 					serdes = 2;
282 			}
283 			if (serdes == 2) {
284 				sc->sc_flags |= GEM_SERDES;
285 				break;
286 			}
287 			i++;
288 		}
289 #ifdef GEM_DEBUG
290 		/* PROM dump */
291 		printf("%s: PROM dump (0x0000 to %04lx)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
292 		    (sizeof buf) - 1);
293 		i = 0;
294 		j = 0;
295 		printf("  %04x  ", i);
296 		while (i < sizeof buf) {
297 			printf("%02x ", buf[i]);
298 			if (i && !(i % 8))
299 				printf(" ");
300 			if (i && !(i % 16)) {
301 				printf(" ");
302 				while (j < i) {
303 					if (buf[j] > 31 && buf[j] < 128)
304 						printf("%c", buf[j]);
305 					else
306 						printf(".");
307 					j++;
308 				}
309 				j = i;
310 				printf("\n  %04x  ", i);
311 				}
312 			i++;
313 		}
314 		printf("\n");
315 #endif
316 
317 		if (memcmp(buf, promhdr, sizeof promhdr) == 0 &&
318 		    (dataoff = (buf[PROMHDR_PTR_DATA] |
319 			(buf[PROMHDR_PTR_DATA + 1] << 8))) >= 0x1c) {
320 
321 			/* read PCI Expansion PROM Data */
322 			bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_bustag, romh, dataoff,
323 			    buf, 64);
324 			if (memcmp(buf, promdat, sizeof promdat) == 0 &&
325 			    gempromvalid(buf + PROMDATA_DATA2) &&
326 			    (vpdoff = (buf[PROMDATA_PTR_VPD] |
327 				(buf[PROMDATA_PTR_VPD + 1] << 8))) >= 0x1c) {
328 
329 				/*
330 				 * The VPD of gem is not in PCI 2.2 standard
331 				 * format.  The length in the resource header
332 				 * is in big endian, and resources are not
333 				 * properly terminated (only one resource
334 				 * and no end tag).
335 				 */
336 				/* read PCI VPD */
337 				bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_bustag, romh,
338 				    vpdoff, buf, 64);
339 				vpd = (void *)(buf + 3);
340 				if (PCI_VPDRES_ISLARGE(buf[0]) &&
341 				    PCI_VPDRES_LARGE_NAME(buf[0])
342 					== PCI_VPDRES_TYPE_VPD &&
343 				    vpd->vpd_key0 == 0x4e /* N */ &&
344 				    vpd->vpd_key1 == 0x41 /* A */ &&
345 				    vpd->vpd_len == ETHER_ADDR_LEN) {
346 					/*
347 					 * Ethernet address found
348 					 */
349 					enp = buf + 6;
350 				}
351 			}
352 		}
353 	}
354 
355 	if (enp)
356 		memcpy(enaddr, enp, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
357 	else
358 #endif  /* GEM_USE_LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS */
359 #ifdef __sparc__
360 	{
361 		if (strcmp(prom_getpropstring(PCITAG_NODE(pa->pa_tag),
362 		    "shared-pins"), "serdes") == 0)
363 			sc->sc_flags |= GEM_SERDES;
364 		prom_getether(PCITAG_NODE(pa->pa_tag), enaddr);
365 	}
366 #else
367 #ifdef macppc
368 	{
369 		int node;
370 		char sp[6];	/* "serdes" */
371 
372 		node = pcidev_to_ofdev(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag);
373 		if (node == 0) {
374 			aprint_error("%s: unable to locate OpenFirmware node\n",
375 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
376 			return;
377 		}
378 
379 		OF_getprop(node, "shared-pins", sp, sizeof(sp));
380 		if (isserdes(sp))
381 			sc->sc_flags |= GEM_SERDES;
382 		OF_getprop(node, "local-mac-address", enaddr, sizeof(enaddr));
383 	}
384 #else
385 		printf("%s: no Ethernet address found\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
386 #endif /* macppc */
387 #endif /* __sparc__ */
388 
389 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih) != 0) {
390 		aprint_error("%s: unable to map interrupt\n",
391 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
392 		return;
393 	}
394 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, ih);
395 	gsc->gsc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, ih, IPL_NET, gem_intr, sc);
396 	if (gsc->gsc_ih == NULL) {
397 		aprint_error("%s: unable to establish interrupt",
398 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
399 		if (intrstr != NULL)
400 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
401 		aprint_normal("\n");
402 		return;
403 	}
404 	aprint_normal("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
405 
406 	/* Finish off the attach. */
407 	gem_attach(sc, enaddr);
408 }
409