xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/ehci_pci.c (revision ba65fde2d7fefa7d39838fa5fa855e62bd606b5e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.57 2012/09/22 14:27:24 tsutsui Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net).
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.57 2012/09/22 14:27:24 tsutsui Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/device.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/usb_pci.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/usb/ehcireg.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/ehcivar.h>
55 
56 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
57 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ehcidebug) printf x
58 extern int ehcidebug;
59 #else
60 #define DPRINTF(x)
61 #endif
62 
63 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags {
64 	EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 = 0x1,	/* always need a quirk */
65 	EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 = 0x2,	/* depends on the SMB revision */
66 };
67 
68 static const struct pci_quirkdata ehci_pci_quirks[] = {
69 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_USB_EHCI,
70 	    EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 },
71 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB700_USB_EHCI,
72 	    EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 },
73 };
74 
75 static void ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
76 				   pcitag_t tag);
77 static void ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
78 			       pcitag_t tag);
79 static bool ehci_pci_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
80 static bool ehci_pci_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
81 
82 struct ehci_pci_softc {
83 	ehci_softc_t		sc;
84 	pci_chipset_tag_t	sc_pc;
85 	pcitag_t		sc_tag;
86 	void 			*sc_ih;		/* interrupt vectoring */
87 };
88 
89 static int ehci_sb700_match(const struct pci_attach_args *pa);
90 static int ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *sc);
91 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t,
92 	pci_product_id_t);
93 
94 #define EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT		100 /* ms*10 */
95 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG	0x50
96 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE	__BIT(27)
97 
98 
99 static int
100 ehci_pci_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
101 {
102 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
103 
104 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS &&
105 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB &&
106 	    PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)
107 		return 1;
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static void
113 ehci_pci_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
114 {
115 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
116 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
117 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
118 	pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
119 	char const *intrstr;
120 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
121 	pcireg_t csr;
122 	const char *vendor;
123 	usbd_status r;
124 	int ncomp;
125 	struct usb_pci *up;
126 	int quirk;
127 
128 	sc->sc.sc_dev = self;
129 	sc->sc.sc_bus.hci_private = sc;
130 
131 	pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, "USB controller");
132 
133 	/* Check for quirks */
134 	quirk = ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
135 					   PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
136 
137 	/* Map I/O registers */
138 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_CBMEM, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
139 			   &sc->sc.iot, &sc->sc.ioh, NULL, &sc->sc.sc_size)) {
140 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
141 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map memory space\n");
142 		return;
143 	}
144 
145 	/* Disable interrupts, so we don't get any spurious ones. */
146 	sc->sc.sc_offs = EREAD1(&sc->sc, EHCI_CAPLENGTH);
147 	DPRINTF(("%s: offs=%d\n", device_xname(self), sc->sc.sc_offs));
148 	EOWRITE4(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
149 
150 	sc->sc_pc = pc;
151 	sc->sc_tag = tag;
152 	sc->sc.sc_bus.dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
153 
154 	/* Handle quirks */
155 	switch (quirk) {
156 	case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600:
157 		ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
158 		break;
159 	case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700:
160 		if (pci_find_device(NULL, ehci_sb700_match))
161 			ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
162 		break;
163 	}
164 
165 	/* Enable the device. */
166 	csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
167 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
168 		       csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
169 
170 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
171 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
172 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
173 		goto fail;
174 	}
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * Allocate IRQ
178 	 */
179 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
180 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_SCHED, ehci_intr, sc);
181 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
182 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish interrupt");
183 		if (intrstr != NULL)
184 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
185 		aprint_error("\n");
186 		return;
187 	}
188 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
189 
190 	switch(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_USBREV) & PCI_USBREV_MASK) {
191 	case PCI_USBREV_PRE_1_0:
192 	case PCI_USBREV_1_0:
193 	case PCI_USBREV_1_1:
194 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
195 		aprint_verbose_dev(self, "pre-2.0 USB rev\n");
196 		return;
197 	case PCI_USBREV_2_0:
198 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_2_0;
199 		break;
200 	default:
201 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
202 		break;
203 	}
204 
205 	/* Figure out vendor for root hub descriptor. */
206 	vendor = pci_findvendor(pa->pa_id);
207 	sc->sc.sc_id_vendor = PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id);
208 	if (vendor)
209 		strlcpy(sc->sc.sc_vendor, vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor));
210 	else
211 		snprintf(sc->sc.sc_vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor),
212 		    "vendor 0x%04x", PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id));
213 
214 	/* Enable workaround for dropped interrupts as required */
215 	switch (sc->sc.sc_id_vendor) {
216 	case PCI_VENDOR_ATI:
217 	case PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH:
218 		sc->sc.sc_flags |= EHCIF_DROPPED_INTR_WORKAROUND;
219 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "dropped intr workaround enabled\n");
220 		break;
221 	default:
222 		break;
223 	}
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * Find companion controllers.  According to the spec they always
227 	 * have lower function numbers so they should be enumerated already.
228 	 */
229 	const u_int maxncomp = EHCI_HCS_N_CC(EREAD4(&sc->sc, EHCI_HCSPARAMS));
230 	KASSERT(maxncomp <= EHCI_COMPANION_MAX);
231 	ncomp = 0;
232 	TAILQ_FOREACH(up, &ehci_pci_alldevs, next) {
233 		if (up->bus == pa->pa_bus && up->device == pa->pa_device
234 		    && !up->claimed) {
235 			DPRINTF(("ehci_pci_attach: companion %s\n",
236 				 device_xname(up->usb)));
237 			sc->sc.sc_comps[ncomp++] = up->usb;
238 			up->claimed = true;
239 			if (ncomp == maxncomp)
240 				break;
241 		}
242 	}
243 	sc->sc.sc_ncomp = ncomp;
244 
245 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, pc, tag);
246 
247 	r = ehci_init(&sc->sc);
248 	if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
249 		aprint_error_dev(self, "init failed, error=%d\n", r);
250 		goto fail;
251 	}
252 
253 	if (!pmf_device_register1(self, ehci_pci_suspend, ehci_pci_resume,
254 	                          ehci_shutdown))
255 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
256 
257 	/* Attach usb device. */
258 	sc->sc.sc_child = config_found(self, &sc->sc.sc_bus, usbctlprint);
259 	return;
260 
261 fail:
262 	if (sc->sc_ih) {
263 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
264 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
265 	}
266 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
267 		ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
268 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
269 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
270 	}
271 	return;
272 }
273 
274 static int
275 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self, int flags)
276 {
277 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
278 	int rv;
279 
280 	rv = ehci_detach(&sc->sc, flags);
281 	if (rv)
282 		return rv;
283 
284 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
285 	ehci_shutdown(self, flags);
286 
287 	/* disable interrupts */
288 	EOWRITE4(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
289 	/* XXX grotty hack to flush the write */
290 	(void)EOREAD4(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR);
291 
292 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
293 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
294 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
295 	}
296 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
297 		ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
298 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
299 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
300 	}
301 
302 #if 1
303 	/* XXX created in ehci.c */
304 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc.sc_lock);
305 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc.sc_intr_lock);
306 
307 	softint_disestablish(sc->sc.sc_doorbell_si);
308 	softint_disestablish(sc->sc.sc_pcd_si);
309 #endif
310 
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(ehci_pci, sizeof(struct ehci_pci_softc),
315     ehci_pci_match, ehci_pci_attach, ehci_pci_detach, ehci_activate, NULL,
316     ehci_childdet, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
317 
318 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
319 static void
320 ehci_dump_caps(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
321 {
322 	uint32_t cparams, legctlsts, addr, cap, id;
323 	int maxdump = 10;
324 
325 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
326 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
327 	while (addr != 0) {
328 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
329 		id = EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap);
330 		switch (id) {
331 		case EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY:
332 			legctlsts = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
333 						  addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS);
334 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: legsup=0x%08x "
335 			       "legctlsts=0x%08x\n", cap, legctlsts);
336 			break;
337 		default:
338 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: cap=0x%08x\n", cap);
339 			break;
340 		}
341 		if (--maxdump < 0)
342 			break;
343 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
344 	}
345 }
346 #endif
347 
348 static void
349 ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
350 {
351 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
352 	uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
353 	pcireg_t legsup;
354 	int maxcap = 10;
355 
356 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
357 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
358 	while (addr != 0) {
359 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
360 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
361 			goto next;
362 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
363 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
364 		    legsup & ~EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
365 
366 next:
367 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
368 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
369 				      "ignored\n", devname);
370 			return;
371 		}
372 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
373 	}
374 }
375 
376 static void
377 ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
378 {
379 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
380 	uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
381 	pcireg_t legsup;
382 	int maxcap = 10;
383 	int ms;
384 
385 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
386 	if (ehcidebug)
387 		ehci_dump_caps(sc, pc, tag);
388 #endif
389 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
390 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
391 	while (addr != 0) {
392 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
393 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
394 			goto next;
395 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
396 		if (legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED) {
397 			/* Ask BIOS to give up ownership */
398 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
399 			    legsup | EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
400 			for (ms = 0; ms < EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT; ms++) {
401 				legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
402 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
403 				if (!(legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED))
404 					break;
405 				delay(10000);
406 			}
407 			if (ms == EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT) {
408 				aprint_normal("%s: BIOS refuses to give up "
409 				    "ownership, using force\n", devname);
410 				pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
411 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP, 0);
412 			} else
413 				aprint_verbose("%s: BIOS has given up "
414 				    "ownership\n", devname);
415 		}
416 
417 		/* Disable SMIs */
418 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
419 
420 next:
421 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
422 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
423 				      "ignored\n", devname);
424 			return;
425 		}
426 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
427 	}
428 
429 }
430 
431 static bool
432 ehci_pci_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
433 {
434 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
435 
436 	ehci_suspend(dv, qual);
437 	ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
438 
439 	return true;
440 }
441 
442 static bool
443 ehci_pci_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
444 {
445 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
446 
447 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
448 	return ehci_resume(dv, qual);
449 }
450 
451 static int
452 ehci_sb700_match(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
453 {
454 	if (!(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_ATI &&
455 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_SMB))
456 		return 0;
457 
458 	switch (PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class)) {
459 	case 0x3a:
460 	case 0x3b:
461 		return 1;
462 	}
463 
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
467 static int
468 ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *sc)
469 {
470 	pcireg_t value;
471 
472 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc.sc_dev,
473 	    "applying AMD SB600/SB700 USB freeze workaround\n");
474 	value = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG);
475 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG,
476 	    value | EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE);
477 
478 	return 0;
479 }
480 
481 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags
482 ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t vendor, pci_product_id_t product)
483 {
484 	int i;
485 
486 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(ehci_pci_quirks); i++) {
487 		if (vendor == ehci_pci_quirks[i].vendor &&
488 		    product == ehci_pci_quirks[i].product)
489 			return ehci_pci_quirks[i].quirks;
490 	}
491 	return 0;
492 }
493 
494