xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/ehci_pci.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.49 2010/05/25 08:37:10 pgoyette Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net).
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.49 2010/05/25 08:37:10 pgoyette Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/device.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/usb_pci.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/usb/ehcireg.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/ehcivar.h>
55 
56 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
57 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ehcidebug) printf x
58 extern int ehcidebug;
59 #else
60 #define DPRINTF(x)
61 #endif
62 
63 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags {
64 	EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 = 0x1,	/* always need a quirk */
65 	EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 = 0x2,	/* depends on the SMB revision */
66 };
67 
68 static const struct pci_quirkdata ehci_pci_quirks[] = {
69 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_USB_EHCI,
70 	    EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 },
71 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB700_USB_EHCI,
72 	    EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 },
73 };
74 
75 static void ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
76 				   pcitag_t tag);
77 static void ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
78 			       pcitag_t tag);
79 static bool ehci_pci_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
80 static bool ehci_pci_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
81 
82 struct ehci_pci_softc {
83 	ehci_softc_t		sc;
84 	pci_chipset_tag_t	sc_pc;
85 	pcitag_t		sc_tag;
86 	void 			*sc_ih;		/* interrupt vectoring */
87 };
88 
89 static int ehci_sb700_match(struct pci_attach_args *pa);
90 static int ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *sc);
91 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t,
92 	pci_product_id_t);
93 
94 #define EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT		1000 /* ms */
95 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG	0x50
96 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE	__BIT(27)
97 
98 
99 static int
100 ehci_pci_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
101 {
102 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
103 
104 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS &&
105 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB &&
106 	    PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)
107 		return 1;
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static void
113 ehci_pci_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
114 {
115 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
116 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
117 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
118 	pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
119 	char const *intrstr;
120 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
121 	pcireg_t csr;
122 	const char *vendor;
123 	char devinfo[256];
124 	usbd_status r;
125 	int ncomp;
126 	struct usb_pci *up;
127 	int quirk;
128 
129 	sc->sc.sc_dev = self;
130 	sc->sc.sc_bus.hci_private = sc;
131 
132 	aprint_naive(": USB controller\n");
133 
134 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
135 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
136 	    PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
137 
138 	/* Check for quirks */
139 	quirk = ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
140 					   PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
141 
142 	/* Map I/O registers */
143 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_CBMEM, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
144 			   &sc->sc.iot, &sc->sc.ioh, NULL, &sc->sc.sc_size)) {
145 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
146 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map memory space\n");
147 		return;
148 	}
149 
150 	/* Disable interrupts, so we don't get any spurious ones. */
151 	sc->sc.sc_offs = EREAD1(&sc->sc, EHCI_CAPLENGTH);
152 	DPRINTF(("%s: offs=%d\n", device_xname(self), sc->sc.sc_offs));
153 	EOWRITE2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
154 
155 	sc->sc_pc = pc;
156 	sc->sc_tag = tag;
157 	sc->sc.sc_bus.dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
158 
159 	/* Handle quirks */
160 	switch (quirk) {
161 	case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600:
162 		ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
163 		break;
164 	case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700:
165 		if (pci_find_device(NULL, ehci_sb700_match))
166 			ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
167 		break;
168 	}
169 
170 	/* Enable the device. */
171 	csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
172 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
173 		       csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
174 
175 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
176 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
177 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
178 		goto fail;
179 	}
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * Allocate IRQ
183 	 */
184 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
185 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_USB, ehci_intr, sc);
186 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
187 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish interrupt");
188 		if (intrstr != NULL)
189 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
190 		aprint_error("\n");
191 		return;
192 	}
193 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
194 
195 	switch(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_USBREV) & PCI_USBREV_MASK) {
196 	case PCI_USBREV_PRE_1_0:
197 	case PCI_USBREV_1_0:
198 	case PCI_USBREV_1_1:
199 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
200 		aprint_verbose_dev(self, "pre-2.0 USB rev\n");
201 		return;
202 	case PCI_USBREV_2_0:
203 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_2_0;
204 		break;
205 	default:
206 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
207 		break;
208 	}
209 
210 	/* Figure out vendor for root hub descriptor. */
211 	vendor = pci_findvendor(pa->pa_id);
212 	sc->sc.sc_id_vendor = PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id);
213 	if (vendor)
214 		strlcpy(sc->sc.sc_vendor, vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor));
215 	else
216 		snprintf(sc->sc.sc_vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor),
217 		    "vendor 0x%04x", PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id));
218 
219 	/* Enable workaround for dropped interrupts as required */
220 	switch (sc->sc.sc_id_vendor) {
221 	case PCI_VENDOR_ATI:
222 	case PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH:
223 		sc->sc.sc_flags |= EHCIF_DROPPED_INTR_WORKAROUND;
224 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "dropped intr workaround enabled\n");
225 		break;
226 	default:
227 		break;
228 	}
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Find companion controllers.  According to the spec they always
232 	 * have lower function numbers so they should be enumerated already.
233 	 */
234 	ncomp = 0;
235 	TAILQ_FOREACH(up, &ehci_pci_alldevs, next) {
236 		if (up->bus == pa->pa_bus && up->device == pa->pa_device) {
237 			DPRINTF(("ehci_pci_attach: companion %s\n",
238 				 device_xname(up->usb)));
239 			sc->sc.sc_comps[ncomp++] = up->usb;
240 			if (ncomp >= EHCI_COMPANION_MAX)
241 				break;
242 		}
243 	}
244 	sc->sc.sc_ncomp = ncomp;
245 
246 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, pc, tag);
247 
248 	r = ehci_init(&sc->sc);
249 	if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
250 		aprint_error_dev(self, "init failed, error=%d\n", r);
251 		goto fail;
252 	}
253 
254 	if (!pmf_device_register1(self, ehci_pci_suspend, ehci_pci_resume,
255 	                          ehci_shutdown))
256 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
257 
258 	/* Attach usb device. */
259 	sc->sc.sc_child = config_found(self, &sc->sc.sc_bus, usbctlprint);
260 	return;
261 
262 fail:
263 	if (sc->sc_ih) {
264 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
265 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
266 	}
267 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
268 		ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
269 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
270 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
271 	}
272 	return;
273 }
274 
275 static int
276 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self, int flags)
277 {
278 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
279 	int rv;
280 
281 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
282 	rv = ehci_detach(&sc->sc, flags);
283 	if (rv)
284 		return rv;
285 
286 	/* disable interrupts */
287 	EOWRITE2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
288 	/* XXX grotty hack to flush the write */
289 	(void)EOREAD2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR);
290 
291 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
292 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
293 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
294 	}
295 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
296 		ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
297 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
298 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
299 	}
300 
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
304 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(ehci_pci, sizeof(struct ehci_pci_softc),
305     ehci_pci_match, ehci_pci_attach, ehci_pci_detach, ehci_activate, NULL,
306     ehci_childdet, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
307 
308 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
309 static void
310 ehci_dump_caps(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
311 {
312 	uint32_t cparams, legctlsts, addr, cap, id;
313 	int maxdump = 10;
314 
315 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
316 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
317 	while (addr != 0) {
318 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
319 		id = EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap);
320 		switch (id) {
321 		case EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY:
322 			legctlsts = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
323 						  addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS);
324 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: legsup=0x%08x "
325 			       "legctlsts=0x%08x\n", cap, legctlsts);
326 			break;
327 		default:
328 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: cap=0x%08x\n", cap);
329 			break;
330 		}
331 		if (--maxdump < 0)
332 			break;
333 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
334 	}
335 }
336 #endif
337 
338 static void
339 ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
340 {
341 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
342 	uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
343 	pcireg_t legsup;
344 	int maxcap = 10;
345 
346 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
347 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
348 	while (addr != 0) {
349 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
350 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
351 			goto next;
352 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
353 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
354 		    legsup & ~EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
355 
356 next:
357 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
358 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
359 				      "ignored\n", devname);
360 			return;
361 		}
362 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
363 	}
364 }
365 
366 static void
367 ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
368 {
369 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
370 	uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
371 	pcireg_t legsup;
372 	int maxcap = 10;
373 	int ms;
374 
375 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
376 	if (ehcidebug)
377 		ehci_dump_caps(sc, pc, tag);
378 #endif
379 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
380 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
381 	while (addr != 0) {
382 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
383 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
384 			goto next;
385 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
386 		/* Ask BIOS to give up ownership */
387 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
388 		    legsup | EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
389 		if (legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED) {
390 			for (ms = 0; ms < EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT; ms++) {
391 				legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
392 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
393 				if (!(legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED))
394 					break;
395 				delay(1000);
396 			}
397 			if (ms == EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT) {
398 				aprint_normal("%s: BIOS refuses to give up "
399 				    "ownership, using force\n", devname);
400 				pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
401 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP, 0);
402 			} else
403 				aprint_verbose("%s: BIOS has given up "
404 				    "ownership\n", devname);
405 		}
406 
407 		/* Disable SMIs */
408 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS,
409 		    EHCI_LEG_EXT_SMI_BAR | EHCI_LEG_EXT_SMI_PCICMD |
410 		    EHCI_LEG_EXT_SMI_OS_CHANGE);
411 
412 next:
413 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
414 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
415 				      "ignored\n", devname);
416 			return;
417 		}
418 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
419 	}
420 
421 }
422 
423 static bool
424 ehci_pci_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
425 {
426 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
427 
428 	ehci_suspend(dv, qual);
429 	ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
430 
431 	return true;
432 }
433 
434 static bool
435 ehci_pci_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
436 {
437 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
438 
439 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
440 	return ehci_resume(dv, qual);
441 }
442 
443 static int
444 ehci_sb700_match(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
445 {
446 	if (!(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_ATI &&
447 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_SMB))
448 		return 0;
449 
450 	switch (PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class)) {
451 	case 0x3a:
452 	case 0x3b:
453 		return 1;
454 	}
455 
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 
459 static int
460 ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *sc)
461 {
462 	pcireg_t value;
463 
464 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc.sc_dev,
465 	    "applying AMD SB600/SB700 USB freeze workaround\n");
466 	value = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG);
467 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG,
468 	    value | EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE);
469 
470 	return 0;
471 }
472 
473 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags
474 ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t vendor, pci_product_id_t product)
475 {
476 	int i;
477 
478 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(ehci_pci_quirks); i++) {
479 		if (vendor == ehci_pci_quirks[i].vendor &&
480 		    product == ehci_pci_quirks[i].product)
481 			return ehci_pci_quirks[i].quirks;
482 	}
483 	return 0;
484 }
485 
486