xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/ehci_pci.c (revision 796c32c94f6e154afc9de0f63da35c91bb739b45)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.65 2017/06/12 10:59:47 sborrill Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net).
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.65 2017/06/12 10:59:47 sborrill Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/device.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/usb_pci.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/usb/ehcireg.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/ehcivar.h>
55 
56 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
57 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ehcidebug) printf x
58 extern int ehcidebug;
59 #else
60 #define DPRINTF(x)
61 #endif
62 
63 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags {
64 	EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 = 0x1,	/* always need a quirk */
65 	EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 = 0x2,	/* depends on the SMB revision */
66 };
67 
68 static const struct pci_quirkdata ehci_pci_quirks[] = {
69 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_USB_EHCI,
70 	    EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 },
71 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB700_USB_EHCI,
72 	    EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 },
73 };
74 
75 static void ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
76 				   pcitag_t tag);
77 static void ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
78 			       pcitag_t tag);
79 static bool ehci_pci_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
80 static bool ehci_pci_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
81 
82 struct ehci_pci_softc {
83 	ehci_softc_t		sc;
84 	pci_chipset_tag_t	sc_pc;
85 	pcitag_t		sc_tag;
86 	void 			*sc_ih;		/* interrupt vectoring */
87 };
88 
89 static int ehci_sb700_match(const struct pci_attach_args *pa);
90 static int ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *sc);
91 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t,
92 	pci_product_id_t);
93 
94 #define EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT		100 /* ms*10 */
95 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG	0x50
96 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE	__BIT(27)
97 
98 
99 static int
100 ehci_pci_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
101 {
102 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
103 
104 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS &&
105 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB &&
106 	    PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)
107 		return 1;
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static void
113 ehci_pci_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
114 {
115 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
116 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
117 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
118 	pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
119 	char const *intrstr;
120 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
121 	pcireg_t csr;
122 	int ncomp;
123 	struct usb_pci *up;
124 	int quirk;
125 	char intrbuf[PCI_INTRSTR_LEN];
126 
127 	sc->sc.sc_dev = self;
128 	sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_hcpriv = sc;
129 
130 	pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, "USB controller");
131 
132 	/* Check for quirks */
133 	quirk = ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
134 					   PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
135 
136 	/* Map I/O registers */
137 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_CBMEM, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
138 			   &sc->sc.iot, &sc->sc.ioh, NULL, &sc->sc.sc_size)) {
139 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
140 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map memory space\n");
141 		return;
142 	}
143 
144 	sc->sc_pc = pc;
145 	sc->sc_tag = tag;
146 	sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
147 
148 	/* Disable interrupts, so we don't get any spurious ones. */
149 	sc->sc.sc_offs = EREAD1(&sc->sc, EHCI_CAPLENGTH);
150 	DPRINTF(("%s: offs=%d\n", device_xname(self), sc->sc.sc_offs));
151 	EOWRITE4(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
152 
153 	/* Handle quirks */
154 	switch (quirk) {
155 	case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600:
156 		ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
157 		break;
158 	case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700:
159 		if (pci_find_device(NULL, ehci_sb700_match))
160 			ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
161 		break;
162 	}
163 
164 	pcireg_t intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
165 	int pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
166 
167 	/* Enable the device. */
168 	csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
169 	csr |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
170 	csr &= ~(pin ? PCI_COMMAND_INTERRUPT_DISABLE : 0);
171 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
172 
173 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
174 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
175 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
176 		goto fail;
177 	}
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Allocate IRQ
181 	 */
182 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih, intrbuf, sizeof(intrbuf));
183 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish_xname(pc, ih, IPL_USB, ehci_intr, sc,
184 	    device_xname(self));
185 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
186 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish interrupt");
187 		if (intrstr != NULL)
188 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
189 		aprint_error("\n");
190 		goto fail;
191 	}
192 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
193 
194 	switch(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_USBREV) & PCI_USBREV_MASK) {
195 	case PCI_USBREV_PRE_1_0:
196 	case PCI_USBREV_1_0:
197 	case PCI_USBREV_1_1:
198 		sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
199 		aprint_verbose_dev(self, "pre-2.0 USB rev\n");
200 		goto fail;
201 	case PCI_USBREV_2_0:
202 		sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_2_0;
203 		break;
204 	default:
205 		sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
206 		break;
207 	}
208 
209 	/* Figure out vendor for root hub descriptor. */
210 	sc->sc.sc_id_vendor = PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id);
211 	pci_findvendor(sc->sc.sc_vendor,
212 	    sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor), sc->sc.sc_id_vendor);
213 	/* Enable workaround for dropped interrupts as required */
214 	switch (sc->sc.sc_id_vendor) {
215 	case PCI_VENDOR_ATI:
216 	case PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH:
217 		sc->sc.sc_flags |= EHCIF_DROPPED_INTR_WORKAROUND;
218 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "dropped intr workaround enabled\n");
219 		break;
220 	default:
221 		break;
222 	}
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * Find companion controllers.  According to the spec they always
226 	 * have lower function numbers so they should be enumerated already.
227 	 */
228 	const u_int maxncomp = EHCI_HCS_N_CC(EREAD4(&sc->sc, EHCI_HCSPARAMS));
229 	KASSERT(maxncomp <= EHCI_COMPANION_MAX);
230 	ncomp = 0;
231 	TAILQ_FOREACH(up, &ehci_pci_alldevs, next) {
232 		if (up->bus == pa->pa_bus && up->device == pa->pa_device
233 		    && !up->claimed) {
234 			DPRINTF(("ehci_pci_attach: companion %s\n",
235 				 device_xname(up->usb)));
236 			sc->sc.sc_comps[ncomp++] = up->usb;
237 			up->claimed = true;
238 			if (ncomp == maxncomp)
239 				break;
240 		}
241 	}
242 	sc->sc.sc_ncomp = ncomp;
243 
244 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, pc, tag);
245 
246 	int err = ehci_init(&sc->sc);
247 	if (err) {
248 		aprint_error_dev(self, "init failed, error=%d\n", err);
249 		goto fail;
250 	}
251 
252 	if (!pmf_device_register1(self, ehci_pci_suspend, ehci_pci_resume,
253 	                          ehci_shutdown))
254 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
255 
256 	/* Attach usb device. */
257 	sc->sc.sc_child = config_found(self, &sc->sc.sc_bus, usbctlprint);
258 	return;
259 
260 fail:
261 	if (sc->sc_ih) {
262 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
263 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
264 	}
265 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
266 		ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
267 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
268 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
269 	}
270 	return;
271 }
272 
273 static int
274 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self, int flags)
275 {
276 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
277 	int rv;
278 
279 	rv = ehci_detach(&sc->sc, flags);
280 	if (rv)
281 		return rv;
282 
283 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
284 	ehci_shutdown(self, flags);
285 
286 	/* disable interrupts */
287 	EOWRITE4(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
288 	/* XXX grotty hack to flush the write */
289 	(void)EOREAD4(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR);
290 
291 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
292 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
293 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
294 	}
295 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
296 		ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
297 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
298 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
299 	}
300 
301 #if 1
302 	/* XXX created in ehci.c */
303 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc.sc_lock);
304 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc.sc_intr_lock);
305 
306 	softint_disestablish(sc->sc.sc_doorbell_si);
307 	softint_disestablish(sc->sc.sc_pcd_si);
308 #endif
309 
310 	return 0;
311 }
312 
313 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(ehci_pci, sizeof(struct ehci_pci_softc),
314     ehci_pci_match, ehci_pci_attach, ehci_pci_detach, ehci_activate, NULL,
315     ehci_childdet, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
316 
317 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
318 static void
319 ehci_dump_caps(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
320 {
321 	uint32_t cparams, legctlsts, addr, cap, id;
322 	int maxdump = 10;
323 
324 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
325 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
326 	while (addr != 0) {
327 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
328 		id = EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap);
329 		switch (id) {
330 		case EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY:
331 			legctlsts = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
332 			    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS);
333 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: legsup=0x%08x "
334 			       "legctlsts=0x%08x\n", cap, legctlsts);
335 			break;
336 		default:
337 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: cap=0x%08x\n", cap);
338 			break;
339 		}
340 		if (--maxdump < 0)
341 			break;
342 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
343 	}
344 }
345 #endif
346 
347 static void
348 ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
349 {
350 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
351 	uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
352 	pcireg_t legsup;
353 	int maxcap = 10;
354 
355 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
356 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
357 	while (addr != 0) {
358 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
359 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
360 			goto next;
361 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
362 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
363 		    legsup & ~EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
364 
365 next:
366 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
367 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
368 				      "ignored\n", devname);
369 			return;
370 		}
371 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
372 	}
373 }
374 
375 static void
376 ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
377 {
378 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
379 	uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
380 	pcireg_t legsup;
381 	int maxcap = 10;
382 	int ms;
383 
384 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
385 	if (ehcidebug)
386 		ehci_dump_caps(sc, pc, tag);
387 #endif
388 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
389 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
390 	while (addr != 0) {
391 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
392 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
393 			goto next;
394 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
395 		if (legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED) {
396 			/* Ask BIOS to give up ownership */
397 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
398 			    legsup | EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
399 			for (ms = 0; ms < EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT; ms++) {
400 				legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
401 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
402 				if (!(legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED))
403 					break;
404 				delay(10000);
405 			}
406 			if (ms == EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT) {
407 				aprint_normal("%s: BIOS refuses to give up "
408 				    "ownership, using force\n", devname);
409 				pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
410 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP, 0);
411 			} else
412 				aprint_verbose("%s: BIOS has given up "
413 				    "ownership\n", devname);
414 		}
415 
416 		/* Disable SMIs */
417 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
418 
419 next:
420 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
421 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
422 				      "ignored\n", devname);
423 			return;
424 		}
425 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
426 	}
427 
428 }
429 
430 static bool
431 ehci_pci_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
432 {
433 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
434 
435 	ehci_suspend(dv, qual);
436 	ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
437 
438 	return true;
439 }
440 
441 static bool
442 ehci_pci_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
443 {
444 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
445 
446 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
447 	return ehci_resume(dv, qual);
448 }
449 
450 static int
451 ehci_sb700_match(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
452 {
453 	if (!(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_ATI &&
454 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_SMB))
455 		return 0;
456 
457 	switch (PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class)) {
458 	case 0x3a:
459 	case 0x3b:
460 		return 1;
461 	}
462 
463 	return 0;
464 }
465 
466 static int
467 ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *sc)
468 {
469 	pcireg_t value;
470 
471 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc.sc_dev,
472 	    "applying AMD SB600/SB700 USB freeze workaround\n");
473 	value = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG);
474 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG,
475 	    value | EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE);
476 
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 
480 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags
481 ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t vendor, pci_product_id_t product)
482 {
483 	int i;
484 
485 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(ehci_pci_quirks); i++) {
486 		if (vendor == ehci_pci_quirks[i].vendor &&
487 		    product == ehci_pci_quirks[i].product)
488 			return ehci_pci_quirks[i].quirks;
489 	}
490 	return 0;
491 }
492 
493