xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/ehci_pci.c (revision 404ee5b9334f618040b6cdef96a0ff35a6fc4636)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.70 2019/06/13 17:33:34 maxv Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net).
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.70 2019/06/13 17:33:34 maxv Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/device.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/usb_pci.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/usb/ehcireg.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/ehcivar.h>
55 
56 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
57 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ehcidebug) printf x
58 extern int ehcidebug;
59 #else
60 #define DPRINTF(x)
61 #endif
62 
63 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags {
64 	EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 = 0x1,	/* always need a quirk */
65 	EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 = 0x2,	/* depends on the SMB revision */
66 };
67 
68 static const struct pci_quirkdata ehci_pci_quirks[] = {
69 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_USB_EHCI,
70 	    EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 },
71 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB700_USB_EHCI,
72 	    EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 },
73 };
74 
75 static void ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
76 static void ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
77 static bool ehci_pci_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
78 static bool ehci_pci_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
79 
80 struct ehci_pci_softc {
81 	ehci_softc_t		sc;
82 	pci_chipset_tag_t	sc_pc;
83 	pcitag_t		sc_tag;
84 	pci_intr_handle_t	*sc_pihp;
85 	void 			*sc_ih;		/* interrupt vectoring */
86 	enum {
87 		EHCI_INIT_NONE,
88 		EHCI_INIT_INITED
89 	} sc_init_state;
90 };
91 
92 static int ehci_sb700_match(const struct pci_attach_args *);
93 static int ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *);
94 static enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t,
95     pci_product_id_t);
96 
97 #define EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT		100 /* ms*10 */
98 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG	0x50
99 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE	__BIT(27)
100 
101 static int
102 ehci_pci_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
103 {
104 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
105 
106 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS &&
107 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB &&
108 	    PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)
109 		return 1;
110 
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 static void
115 ehci_pci_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
116 {
117 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
118 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
119 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
120 	pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
121 	char intrbuf[PCI_INTRSTR_LEN];
122 	char const *intrstr;
123 	struct usb_pci *up;
124 	int ncomp, quirk;
125 	pcireg_t csr;
126 
127 	sc->sc_init_state = EHCI_INIT_NONE;
128 	sc->sc.sc_dev = self;
129 	sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_hcpriv = sc;
130 
131 	pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, "USB controller");
132 
133 	/* Check for quirks */
134 	quirk = ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
135 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
136 
137 	/* Map I/O registers */
138 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_CBMEM, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
139 	    &sc->sc.iot, &sc->sc.ioh, NULL, &sc->sc.sc_size)) {
140 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
141 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map memory space\n");
142 		return;
143 	}
144 
145 	sc->sc_pc = pc;
146 	sc->sc_tag = tag;
147 	sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
148 
149 	/* Disable interrupts, so we don't get any spurious ones. */
150 	sc->sc.sc_offs = EREAD1(&sc->sc, EHCI_CAPLENGTH);
151 	DPRINTF(("%s: offs=%d\n", device_xname(self), sc->sc.sc_offs));
152 	EOWRITE4(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
153 
154 	/* Handle quirks */
155 	switch (quirk) {
156 	case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600:
157 		ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
158 		break;
159 	case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700:
160 		if (pci_find_device(NULL, ehci_sb700_match))
161 			ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
162 		break;
163 	}
164 
165 	pcireg_t intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
166 	int pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
167 
168 	/* Enable the device. */
169 	csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
170 	csr |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
171 	csr &= ~(pin ? PCI_COMMAND_INTERRUPT_DISABLE : 0);
172 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
173 
174 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
175 	if (pci_intr_alloc(pa, &sc->sc_pihp, NULL, 0) != 0) {
176 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
177 		goto fail;
178 	}
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * Allocate IRQ
182 	 */
183 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, sc->sc_pihp[0], intrbuf, sizeof(intrbuf));
184 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish_xname(pc, sc->sc_pihp[0], IPL_USB,
185 	    ehci_intr, sc, device_xname(self));
186 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
187 		pci_intr_release(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pihp, 1);
188 		sc->sc_pihp = NULL;
189 
190 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish interrupt");
191 		if (intrstr != NULL)
192 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
193 		aprint_error("\n");
194 		goto fail;
195 	}
196 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
197 
198 	switch (pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_USBREV) & PCI_USBREV_MASK) {
199 	case PCI_USBREV_PRE_1_0:
200 	case PCI_USBREV_1_0:
201 	case PCI_USBREV_1_1:
202 		sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
203 		aprint_verbose_dev(self, "pre-2.0 USB rev, device ignored\n");
204 		goto fail;
205 	case PCI_USBREV_2_0:
206 		sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_2_0;
207 		break;
208 	default:
209 		sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
210 		break;
211 	}
212 
213 	/* Enable workaround for dropped interrupts as required */
214 	switch (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id)) {
215 	case PCI_VENDOR_ATI:
216 	case PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH:
217 		sc->sc.sc_flags |= EHCIF_DROPPED_INTR_WORKAROUND;
218 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "dropped intr workaround enabled\n");
219 		break;
220 	default:
221 		break;
222 	}
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * Find companion controllers.  According to the spec they always
226 	 * have lower function numbers so they should be enumerated already.
227 	 */
228 	const u_int maxncomp = EHCI_HCS_N_CC(EREAD4(&sc->sc, EHCI_HCSPARAMS));
229 	KASSERT(maxncomp <= EHCI_COMPANION_MAX);
230 	ncomp = 0;
231 	TAILQ_FOREACH(up, &ehci_pci_alldevs, next) {
232 		if (up->bus == pa->pa_bus && up->device == pa->pa_device &&
233 		    !up->claimed) {
234 			DPRINTF(("ehci_pci_attach: companion %s\n",
235 			    device_xname(up->usb)));
236 			sc->sc.sc_comps[ncomp++] = up->usb;
237 			up->claimed = true;
238 			if (ncomp == maxncomp)
239 				break;
240 		}
241 	}
242 	sc->sc.sc_ncomp = ncomp;
243 
244 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, pc, tag);
245 
246 	int err = ehci_init(&sc->sc);
247 	if (err) {
248 		aprint_error_dev(self, "init failed, error=%d\n", err);
249 		goto fail;
250 	}
251 	sc->sc_init_state = EHCI_INIT_INITED;
252 
253 	if (!pmf_device_register1(self, ehci_pci_suspend, ehci_pci_resume,
254 	    ehci_shutdown))
255 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
256 
257 	/* Attach usb device. */
258 	sc->sc.sc_child = config_found(self, &sc->sc.sc_bus, usbctlprint);
259 	return;
260 
261 fail:
262 	if (sc->sc_ih) {
263 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
264 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
265 	}
266 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
267 		ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
268 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
269 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
270 	}
271 }
272 
273 static int
274 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self, int flags)
275 {
276 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
277 	int rv;
278 
279 	if (sc->sc_init_state >= EHCI_INIT_INITED) {
280 		rv = ehci_detach(&sc->sc, flags);
281 		if (rv)
282 			return rv;
283 	}
284 
285 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
286 	ehci_shutdown(self, flags);
287 
288 	/* disable interrupts */
289 	EOWRITE4(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
290 	/* XXX grotty hack to flush the write */
291 	(void)EOREAD4(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR);
292 
293 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
294 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
295 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
296 	}
297 
298 	if (sc->sc_pihp != NULL) {
299 		pci_intr_release(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pihp, 1);
300 		sc->sc_pihp = NULL;
301 	}
302 
303 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
304 		ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
305 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
306 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
307 	}
308 
309 #if 1
310 	/* XXX created in ehci.c */
311 	if (sc->sc_init_state >= EHCI_INIT_INITED) {
312 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc.sc_lock);
313 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc.sc_intr_lock);
314 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc.sc_doorbell_si);
315 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc.sc_pcd_si);
316 	}
317 #endif
318 
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
322 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(ehci_pci, sizeof(struct ehci_pci_softc),
323     ehci_pci_match, ehci_pci_attach, ehci_pci_detach, ehci_activate, NULL,
324     ehci_childdet, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
325 
326 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
327 static void
328 ehci_dump_caps(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
329 {
330 	uint32_t cparams, legctlsts, addr, cap, id;
331 	int maxdump = 10;
332 
333 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
334 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
335 	while (addr != 0) {
336 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
337 		id = EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap);
338 		switch (id) {
339 		case EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY:
340 			legctlsts = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
341 			    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS);
342 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: legsup=0x%08x "
343 			       "legctlsts=0x%08x\n", cap, legctlsts);
344 			break;
345 		default:
346 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: cap=0x%08x\n", cap);
347 			break;
348 		}
349 		if (--maxdump < 0)
350 			break;
351 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
352 	}
353 }
354 #endif
355 
356 static void
357 ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
358 {
359 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
360 	uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
361 	pcireg_t legsup;
362 	int maxcap = 10;
363 
364 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
365 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
366 	while (addr != 0) {
367 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
368 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
369 			goto next;
370 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
371 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
372 		    legsup & ~EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
373 
374 next:
375 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
376 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
377 				      "ignored\n", devname);
378 			return;
379 		}
380 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
381 	}
382 }
383 
384 static void
385 ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
386 {
387 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
388 	uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
389 	pcireg_t legsup;
390 	int maxcap = 10;
391 	int ms;
392 
393 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
394 	if (ehcidebug)
395 		ehci_dump_caps(sc, pc, tag);
396 #endif
397 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
398 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
399 	while (addr != 0) {
400 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
401 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
402 			goto next;
403 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
404 		if (legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED) {
405 			/* Ask BIOS to give up ownership */
406 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
407 			    legsup | EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
408 			for (ms = 0; ms < EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT; ms++) {
409 				legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
410 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
411 				if (!(legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED))
412 					break;
413 				delay(10000);
414 			}
415 			if (ms == EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT) {
416 				aprint_normal("%s: BIOS refuses to give up "
417 				    "ownership, using force\n", devname);
418 				pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
419 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP, 0);
420 			} else
421 				aprint_verbose("%s: BIOS has given up "
422 				    "ownership\n", devname);
423 		}
424 
425 		/* Disable SMIs */
426 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
427 
428 next:
429 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
430 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
431 				      "ignored\n", devname);
432 			return;
433 		}
434 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
435 	}
436 
437 }
438 
439 static bool
440 ehci_pci_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
441 {
442 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
443 
444 	ehci_suspend(dv, qual);
445 	ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
446 
447 	return true;
448 }
449 
450 static bool
451 ehci_pci_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
452 {
453 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
454 
455 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
456 	return ehci_resume(dv, qual);
457 }
458 
459 static int
460 ehci_sb700_match(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
461 {
462 	if (!(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_ATI &&
463 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_SMB))
464 		return 0;
465 
466 	switch (PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class)) {
467 	case 0x3a:
468 	case 0x3b:
469 		return 1;
470 	}
471 
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 
475 static int
476 ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *sc)
477 {
478 	pcireg_t value;
479 
480 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc.sc_dev,
481 	    "applying AMD SB600/SB700 USB freeze workaround\n");
482 	value = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG);
483 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG,
484 	    value | EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE);
485 
486 	return 0;
487 }
488 
489 static enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags
490 ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t vendor, pci_product_id_t product)
491 {
492 	int i;
493 
494 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(ehci_pci_quirks); i++) {
495 		if (vendor == ehci_pci_quirks[i].vendor &&
496 		    product == ehci_pci_quirks[i].product)
497 			return ehci_pci_quirks[i].quirks;
498 	}
499 	return 0;
500 }
501 
502