xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/cs4281.c (revision 5bbd2a12505d72a8177929a37b5cee489d0a1cfd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cs4281.c,v 1.47 2012/01/30 19:41:19 drochner Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Tatoku Ogaito.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *      This product includes software developed by Tatoku Ogaito
17  *	for the NetBSD Project.
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Cirrus Logic CS4281 driver.
35  * Data sheets can be found
36  * http://www.cirrus.com/ftp/pub/4281.pdf
37  * ftp://ftp.alsa-project.org/pub/manuals/cirrus/cs4281tm.pdf
38  *
39  * TODO:
40  *   1: midi and FM support
41  *   2: ...
42  *
43  */
44 
45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
46 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cs4281.c,v 1.47 2012/01/30 19:41:19 drochner Exp $");
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
52 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
53 #include <sys/device.h>
54 #include <sys/systm.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
57 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
58 #include <dev/pci/cs4281reg.h>
59 #include <dev/pci/cs428xreg.h>
60 
61 #include <sys/audioio.h>
62 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
63 #include <dev/midi_if.h>
64 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
65 #include <dev/auconv.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
68 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/pci/cs428x.h>
71 
72 #include <sys/bus.h>
73 
74 #if defined(ENABLE_SECONDARY_CODEC)
75 #define MAX_CHANNELS  (4)
76 #define MAX_FIFO_SIZE 32 /* 128/4channels */
77 #else
78 #define MAX_CHANNELS  (2)
79 #define MAX_FIFO_SIZE 64 /* 128/2channels */
80 #endif
81 
82 /* IF functions for audio driver */
83 static int	cs4281_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
84 static void	cs4281_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
85 static int	cs4281_intr(void *);
86 static int	cs4281_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
87 static int	cs4281_set_params(void *, int, int, audio_params_t *,
88 				  audio_params_t *, stream_filter_list_t *,
89 				  stream_filter_list_t *);
90 static int	cs4281_halt_output(void *);
91 static int	cs4281_halt_input(void *);
92 static int	cs4281_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
93 static int	cs4281_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
94 				      void (*)(void *), void *,
95 				      const audio_params_t *);
96 static int	cs4281_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
97 				     void (*)(void *), void *,
98 				     const audio_params_t *);
99 
100 static int     cs4281_reset_codec(void *);
101 
102 /* Internal functions */
103 static uint8_t cs4281_sr2regval(int);
104 static void	 cs4281_set_dac_rate(struct cs428x_softc *, int);
105 static void	 cs4281_set_adc_rate(struct cs428x_softc *, int);
106 static int      cs4281_init(struct cs428x_softc *, int);
107 
108 /* Power Management */
109 static bool cs4281_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
110 static bool cs4281_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
111 
112 static const struct audio_hw_if cs4281_hw_if = {
113 	NULL,			/* open */
114 	NULL,			/* close */
115 	NULL,
116 	cs4281_query_encoding,
117 	cs4281_set_params,
118 	cs428x_round_blocksize,
119 	NULL,
120 	NULL,
121 	NULL,
122 	NULL,
123 	NULL,
124 	cs4281_halt_output,
125 	cs4281_halt_input,
126 	NULL,
127 	cs4281_getdev,
128 	NULL,
129 	cs428x_mixer_set_port,
130 	cs428x_mixer_get_port,
131 	cs428x_query_devinfo,
132 	cs428x_malloc,
133 	cs428x_free,
134 	cs428x_round_buffersize,
135 	cs428x_mappage,
136 	cs428x_get_props,
137 	cs4281_trigger_output,
138 	cs4281_trigger_input,
139 	NULL,
140 	cs428x_get_locks,
141 };
142 
143 #if NMIDI > 0 && 0
144 /* Midi Interface */
145 static void	cs4281_midi_close(void*);
146 static void	cs4281_midi_getinfo(void *, struct midi_info *);
147 static int	cs4281_midi_open(void *, int, void (*)(void *, int),
148 			 void (*)(void *), void *);
149 static int	cs4281_midi_output(void *, int);
150 
151 static const struct midi_hw_if cs4281_midi_hw_if = {
152 	cs4281_midi_open,
153 	cs4281_midi_close,
154 	cs4281_midi_output,
155 	cs4281_midi_getinfo,
156 	0,
157 	cs428x_get_locks,
158 };
159 #endif
160 
161 CFATTACH_DECL(clct, sizeof(struct cs428x_softc),
162     cs4281_match, cs4281_attach, NULL, NULL);
163 
164 static struct audio_device cs4281_device = {
165 	"CS4281",
166 	"",
167 	"cs4281"
168 };
169 
170 
171 static int
172 cs4281_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
173 {
174 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
175 
176 	pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
177 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_CIRRUS)
178 		return 0;
179 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_CIRRUS_CS4281)
180 		return 1;
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 static void
185 cs4281_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
186 {
187 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
188 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
189 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
190 	char const *intrstr;
191 	pcireg_t reg;
192 	int error;
193 
194 	sc = device_private(self);
195 	pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
196 	pc = pa->pa_pc;
197 
198 	pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, "Audio controller");
199 
200 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
201 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
202 
203 	/* Map I/O register */
204 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_BA0,
205 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
206 	    &sc->ba0t, &sc->ba0h, NULL, NULL)) {
207 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "can't map BA0 space\n");
208 		return;
209 	}
210 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_BA1,
211 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
212 	    &sc->ba1t, &sc->ba1h, NULL, NULL)) {
213 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "can't map BA1 space\n");
214 		return;
215 	}
216 
217 	sc->sc_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
218 
219 	/* power up chip */
220 	if ((error = pci_activate(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, self,
221 	    pci_activate_null)) && error != EOPNOTSUPP) {
222 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "cannot activate %d\n", error);
223 		return;
224 	}
225 
226 	/* Enable the device (set bus master flag) */
227 	reg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
228 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
229 	    reg | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
230 
231 #if 0
232 	/* LATENCY_TIMER setting */
233 	temp1 = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
234 	if (PCI_LATTIMER(temp1) < 32) {
235 		temp1 &= 0xffff00ff;
236 		temp1 |= 0x00002000;
237 		pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG, temp1);
238 	}
239 #endif
240 
241 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
242 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &sc->intrh)) {
243 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
244 		return;
245 	}
246 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, sc->intrh);
247 
248 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
249 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_AUDIO);
250 
251 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(sc->sc_pc, sc->intrh, IPL_AUDIO,
252 	    cs4281_intr, sc);
253 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
254 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "couldn't establish interrupt");
255 		if (intrstr != NULL)
256 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
257 		aprint_error("\n");
258 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
259 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
260 		return;
261 	}
262 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * Sound System start-up
266 	 */
267 	if (cs4281_init(sc, 1) != 0) {
268 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
269 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
270 		return;
271 	}
272 
273 	sc->type = TYPE_CS4281;
274 	sc->halt_input  = cs4281_halt_input;
275 	sc->halt_output = cs4281_halt_output;
276 
277 	sc->dma_size     = CS4281_BUFFER_SIZE / MAX_CHANNELS;
278 	sc->dma_align    = 0x10;
279 	sc->hw_blocksize = sc->dma_size / 2;
280 
281 	/* AC 97 attachment */
282 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
283 	sc->host_if.attach = cs428x_attach_codec;
284 	sc->host_if.read   = cs428x_read_codec;
285 	sc->host_if.write  = cs428x_write_codec;
286 	sc->host_if.reset  = cs4281_reset_codec;
287 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if, self, &sc->sc_lock) != 0) {
288 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "ac97_attach failed\n");
289 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
290 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
291 		return;
292 	}
293 	audio_attach_mi(&cs4281_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
294 
295 #if NMIDI > 0 && 0
296 	midi_attach_mi(&cs4281_midi_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
297 #endif
298 
299 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, cs4281_suspend, cs4281_resume))
300 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
301 }
302 
303 static int
304 cs4281_intr(void *p)
305 {
306 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
307 	uint32_t intr, hdsr0, hdsr1;
308 	char *empty_dma;
309 	int handled;
310 
311 	sc = p;
312 	handled = 0;
313 	hdsr0 = 0;
314 	hdsr1 = 0;
315 
316 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
317 
318 	/* grab interrupt register */
319 	intr = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HISR);
320 
321 	DPRINTF(("cs4281_intr:"));
322 	/* not for me */
323 	if ((intr & HISR_INTENA) == 0) {
324 		/* clear the interrupt register */
325 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HICR, HICR_CHGM | HICR_IEV);
326 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
327 		return 0;
328 	}
329 
330 	if (intr & HISR_DMA0)
331 		hdsr0 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HDSR0); /* clear intr condition */
332 	if (intr & HISR_DMA1)
333 		hdsr1 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HDSR1); /* clear intr condition */
334 	/* clear the interrupt register */
335 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HICR, HICR_CHGM | HICR_IEV);
336 
337 	DPRINTF(("intr = 0x%08x, hdsr0 = 0x%08x hdsr1 = 0x%08x\n",
338 		 intr, hdsr0, hdsr1));
339 
340 	/* Playback Interrupt */
341 	if (intr & HISR_DMA0) {
342 		handled = 1;
343 		if (sc->sc_prun) {
344 			DPRINTF((" PB DMA 0x%x(%d)",
345 				(int)BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCA0),
346 				(int)BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCC0)));
347 			if ((sc->sc_pi%sc->sc_pcount) == 0)
348 				sc->sc_pintr(sc->sc_parg);
349 			/* copy buffer */
350 			++sc->sc_pi;
351 			empty_dma = sc->sc_pdma->addr;
352 			if (sc->sc_pi&1)
353 				empty_dma += sc->hw_blocksize;
354 			memcpy(empty_dma, sc->sc_pn, sc->hw_blocksize);
355 			sc->sc_pn += sc->hw_blocksize;
356 			if (sc->sc_pn >= sc->sc_pe)
357 				sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps;
358 		} else {
359 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unexpected play intr\n");
360 		}
361 	}
362 	if (intr & HISR_DMA1) {
363 		handled = 1;
364 		if (sc->sc_rrun) {
365 			/* copy from DMA */
366 			DPRINTF((" CP DMA 0x%x(%d)", (int)BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCA1),
367 				(int)BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCC1)));
368 			++sc->sc_ri;
369 			empty_dma = sc->sc_rdma->addr;
370 			if ((sc->sc_ri & 1) == 0)
371 				empty_dma += sc->hw_blocksize;
372 			memcpy(sc->sc_rn, empty_dma, sc->hw_blocksize);
373 			sc->sc_rn += sc->hw_blocksize;
374 			if (sc->sc_rn >= sc->sc_re)
375 				sc->sc_rn = sc->sc_rs;
376 			if ((sc->sc_ri % sc->sc_rcount) == 0)
377 				sc->sc_rintr(sc->sc_rarg);
378 		} else {
379 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev,
380 			    "unexpected record intr\n");
381 		}
382 	}
383 	DPRINTF(("\n"));
384 
385 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
386 
387 	return handled;
388 }
389 
390 static int
391 cs4281_query_encoding(void *addr, struct audio_encoding *fp)
392 {
393 
394 	switch (fp->index) {
395 	case 0:
396 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear);
397 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
398 		fp->precision = 8;
399 		fp->flags = 0;
400 		break;
401 	case 1:
402 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEmulaw);
403 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
404 		fp->precision = 8;
405 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
406 		break;
407 	case 2:
408 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEalaw);
409 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
410 		fp->precision = 8;
411 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
412 		break;
413 	case 3:
414 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear);
415 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
416 		fp->precision = 8;
417 		fp->flags = 0;
418 		break;
419 	case 4:
420 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_le);
421 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
422 		fp->precision = 16;
423 		fp->flags = 0;
424 		break;
425 	case 5:
426 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_le);
427 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
428 		fp->precision = 16;
429 		fp->flags = 0;
430 		break;
431 	case 6:
432 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_be);
433 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
434 		fp->precision = 16;
435 		fp->flags = 0;
436 		break;
437 	case 7:
438 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_be);
439 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
440 		fp->precision = 16;
441 		fp->flags = 0;
442 		break;
443 	default:
444 		return EINVAL;
445 	}
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 
449 static int
450 cs4281_set_params(void *addr, int setmode, int usemode,
451     audio_params_t *play, audio_params_t *rec, stream_filter_list_t *pfil,
452     stream_filter_list_t *rfil)
453 {
454 	audio_params_t hw;
455 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
456 	audio_params_t *p;
457 	stream_filter_list_t *fil;
458 	int mode;
459 
460 	sc = addr;
461 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
462 	    mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
463 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
464 			continue;
465 
466 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
467 
468 		if (p == play) {
469 			DPRINTFN(5,
470 			    ("play: sample=%u precision=%u channels=%u\n",
471 			    p->sample_rate, p->precision, p->channels));
472 			if (p->sample_rate < 6023 || p->sample_rate > 48000 ||
473 			    (p->precision != 8 && p->precision != 16) ||
474 			    (p->channels != 1  && p->channels != 2)) {
475 				return EINVAL;
476 			}
477 		} else {
478 			DPRINTFN(5,
479 			    ("rec: sample=%u precision=%u channels=%u\n",
480 			    p->sample_rate, p->precision, p->channels));
481 			if (p->sample_rate < 6023 || p->sample_rate > 48000 ||
482 			    (p->precision != 8 && p->precision != 16) ||
483 			    (p->channels != 1 && p->channels != 2)) {
484 				return EINVAL;
485 			}
486 		}
487 		hw = *p;
488 		fil = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? pfil : rfil;
489 
490 		switch (p->encoding) {
491 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
492 			break;
493 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
494 			break;
495 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
496 			break;
497 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
498 			break;
499 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
500 			hw.encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
501 			fil->append(fil, mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? mulaw_to_linear8
502 				    :  linear8_to_mulaw, &hw);
503 			break;
504 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
505 			hw.encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
506 			fil->append(fil, mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? alaw_to_linear8
507 				    : linear8_to_alaw, &hw);
508 			break;
509 		default:
510 			return EINVAL;
511 		}
512 	}
513 
514 	/* set sample rate */
515 	cs4281_set_dac_rate(sc, play->sample_rate);
516 	cs4281_set_adc_rate(sc, rec->sample_rate);
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 
520 static int
521 cs4281_halt_output(void *addr)
522 {
523 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
524 
525 	sc = addr;
526 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0) | DCRn_MSK);
527 	sc->sc_prun = 0;
528 	return 0;
529 }
530 
531 static int
532 cs4281_halt_input(void *addr)
533 {
534 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
535 
536 	sc = addr;
537 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1) | DCRn_MSK);
538 	sc->sc_rrun = 0;
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 
542 static int
543 cs4281_getdev(void *addr, struct audio_device *retp)
544 {
545 
546 	*retp = cs4281_device;
547 	return 0;
548 }
549 
550 static int
551 cs4281_trigger_output(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
552 		      void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
553 		      const audio_params_t *param)
554 {
555 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
556 	uint32_t fmt;
557 	struct cs428x_dma *p;
558 	int dma_count;
559 
560 	sc = addr;
561 	fmt = 0;
562 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
563 	if (sc->sc_prun)
564 		printf("cs4281_trigger_output: already running\n");
565 #endif
566 	sc->sc_prun = 1;
567 
568 	DPRINTF(("cs4281_trigger_output: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
569 		 "blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n", addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
570 	sc->sc_pintr = intr;
571 	sc->sc_parg  = arg;
572 
573 	/* stop playback DMA */
574 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0) | DCRn_MSK);
575 
576 	DPRINTF(("param: precision=%d channels=%d encoding=%d\n",
577 	       param->precision, param->channels, param->encoding));
578 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p != NULL && BUFADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
579 		continue;
580 	if (p == NULL) {
581 		printf("cs4281_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
582 		return EINVAL;
583 	}
584 
585 	sc->sc_pcount = blksize / sc->hw_blocksize;
586 	sc->sc_ps = (char *)start;
587 	sc->sc_pe = (char *)end;
588 	sc->sc_pdma = p;
589 	sc->sc_pbuf = KERNADDR(p);
590 	sc->sc_pi = 0;
591 	sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps;
592 	if (blksize >= sc->dma_size) {
593 		sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps + sc->dma_size;
594 		memcpy(sc->sc_pbuf, start, sc->dma_size);
595 		++sc->sc_pi;
596 	} else {
597 		sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps + sc->hw_blocksize;
598 		memcpy(sc->sc_pbuf, start, sc->hw_blocksize);
599 	}
600 
601 	dma_count = sc->dma_size;
602 	if (param->precision != 8)
603 		dma_count /= 2;   /* 16 bit */
604 	if (param->channels > 1)
605 		dma_count /= 2;   /* Stereo */
606 
607 	DPRINTF(("cs4281_trigger_output: DMAADDR(p)=0x%x count=%d\n",
608 		 (int)DMAADDR(p), dma_count));
609 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBA0, DMAADDR(p));
610 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBC0, dma_count-1);
611 
612 	/* set playback format */
613 	fmt = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR0) & ~DMRn_FMTMSK;
614 	if (param->precision == 8)
615 		fmt |= DMRn_SIZE8;
616 	if (param->channels == 1)
617 		fmt |= DMRn_MONO;
618 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
619 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE)
620 		fmt |= DMRn_BEND;
621 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
622 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE)
623 		fmt |= DMRn_USIGN;
624 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR0, fmt);
625 
626 	/* set sample rate */
627 	sc->sc_prate = param->sample_rate;
628 	cs4281_set_dac_rate(sc, param->sample_rate);
629 
630 	/* start DMA */
631 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0) & ~DCRn_MSK);
632 	/* Enable interrupts */
633 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HICR, HICR_IEV | HICR_CHGM);
634 
635 	DPRINTF(("HICR =0x%08x(expected 0x00000001)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HICR)));
636 	DPRINTF(("HIMR =0x%08x(expected 0x00f0fc3f)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HIMR)));
637 	DPRINTF(("DMR0 =0x%08x(expected 0x2???0018)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR0)));
638 	DPRINTF(("DCR0 =0x%08x(expected 0x00030000)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0)));
639 	DPRINTF(("FCR0 =0x%08x(expected 0x81000f00)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_FCR0)));
640 	DPRINTF(("DACSR=0x%08x(expected 1 for 44kHz 5 for 8kHz)\n",
641 		 BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DACSR)));
642 	DPRINTF(("SRCSA=0x%08x(expected 0x0b0a0100)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_SRCSA)));
643 	DPRINTF(("SSPM&SSPM_PSRCEN =0x%08x(expected 0x00000010)\n",
644 		 BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_SSPM) & SSPM_PSRCEN));
645 
646 	return 0;
647 }
648 
649 static int
650 cs4281_trigger_input(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
651 		     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
652 		     const audio_params_t *param)
653 {
654 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
655 	struct cs428x_dma *p;
656 	uint32_t fmt;
657 	int dma_count;
658 
659 	sc = addr;
660 	fmt = 0;
661 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
662 	if (sc->sc_rrun)
663 		printf("cs4281_trigger_input: already running\n");
664 #endif
665 	sc->sc_rrun = 1;
666 	DPRINTF(("cs4281_trigger_input: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
667 	    "blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n", addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
668 	sc->sc_rintr = intr;
669 	sc->sc_rarg  = arg;
670 
671 	/* stop recording DMA */
672 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1) | DCRn_MSK);
673 
674 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && BUFADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
675 		continue;
676 	if (!p) {
677 		printf("cs4281_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
678 		return EINVAL;
679 	}
680 
681 	sc->sc_rcount = blksize / sc->hw_blocksize;
682 	sc->sc_rs = (char *)start;
683 	sc->sc_re = (char *)end;
684 	sc->sc_rdma = p;
685 	sc->sc_rbuf = KERNADDR(p);
686 	sc->sc_ri = 0;
687 	sc->sc_rn = sc->sc_rs;
688 
689 	dma_count = sc->dma_size;
690 	if (param->precision != 8)
691 		dma_count /= 2;
692 	if (param->channels > 1)
693 		dma_count /= 2;
694 
695 	DPRINTF(("cs4281_trigger_input: DMAADDR(p)=0x%x count=%d\n",
696 		 (int)DMAADDR(p), dma_count));
697 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBA1, DMAADDR(p));
698 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBC1, dma_count-1);
699 
700 	/* set recording format */
701 	fmt = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR1) & ~DMRn_FMTMSK;
702 	if (param->precision == 8)
703 		fmt |= DMRn_SIZE8;
704 	if (param->channels == 1)
705 		fmt |= DMRn_MONO;
706 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
707 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE)
708 		fmt |= DMRn_BEND;
709 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
710 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE)
711 		fmt |= DMRn_USIGN;
712 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR1, fmt);
713 
714 	/* set sample rate */
715 	sc->sc_rrate = param->sample_rate;
716 	cs4281_set_adc_rate(sc, param->sample_rate);
717 
718 	/* Start DMA */
719 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1) & ~DCRn_MSK);
720 	/* Enable interrupts */
721 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HICR, HICR_IEV | HICR_CHGM);
722 
723 	DPRINTF(("HICR=0x%08x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HICR)));
724 	DPRINTF(("HIMR=0x%08x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HIMR)));
725 	DPRINTF(("DMR1=0x%08x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR1)));
726 	DPRINTF(("DCR1=0x%08x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1)));
727 
728 	return 0;
729 }
730 
731 static bool
732 cs4281_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
733 {
734 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
735 
736 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
737 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
738 
739 	/* save current playback status */
740 	if (sc->sc_prun) {
741 		sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dcr0 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0);
742 		sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dmr0 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR0);
743 		sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dbc0 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DBC0);
744 		sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dba0 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DBA0);
745 	}
746 
747 	/* save current capture status */
748 	if (sc->sc_rrun) {
749 		sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dcr1 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1);
750 		sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dmr1 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR1);
751 		sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dbc1 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DBC1);
752 		sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dba1 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DBA1);
753 	}
754 	/* Stop DMA */
755 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0) | DCRn_MSK);
756 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1) | DCRn_MSK);
757 
758 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
759 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
760 
761 	return true;
762 }
763 
764 static bool
765 cs4281_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
766 {
767 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
768 
769 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
770 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
771 
772 	cs4281_init(sc, 0);
773 	cs4281_reset_codec(sc);
774 
775 	/* restore ac97 registers */
776 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
777 	(*sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
778 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
779 
780 	/* restore DMA related status */
781 	if (sc->sc_prun) {
782 		cs4281_set_dac_rate(sc, sc->sc_prate);
783 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBA0, sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dba0);
784 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBC0, sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dbc0);
785 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR0, sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dmr0);
786 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dcr0);
787 	}
788 	if (sc->sc_rrun) {
789 		cs4281_set_adc_rate(sc, sc->sc_rrate);
790 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBA1, sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dba1);
791 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBC1, sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dbc1);
792 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR1, sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dmr1);
793 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, sc->sc_suspend_state.cs4281.dcr1);
794 	}
795 	/* enable intterupts */
796 	if (sc->sc_prun || sc->sc_rrun)
797 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HICR, HICR_IEV | HICR_CHGM);
798 
799 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
800 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
801 
802 	return true;
803 }
804 
805 /* control AC97 codec */
806 static int
807 cs4281_reset_codec(void *addr)
808 {
809 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
810 	uint16_t data;
811 	uint32_t dat32;
812 	int n;
813 
814 	sc = addr;
815 
816 	DPRINTFN(3, ("cs4281_reset_codec\n"));
817 
818 	/* Reset codec */
819 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, 0);
820 	delay(50);    /* delay 50us */
821 
822 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, 0);
823 	delay(100);	/* delay 100us */
824 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, SPMC_RSTN);
825 #if defined(ENABLE_SECONDARY_CODEC)
826 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, SPMC_RSTN | SPCM_ASDIN2E);
827 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_TCID);
828 #endif
829 	delay(50000);   /* XXX: delay 50ms */
830 
831 	/* Enable ASYNC generation */
832 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN);
833 
834 	/* Wait for codec ready. Linux driver waits 50ms here */
835 	n = 0;
836 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACSTS) & ACSTS_CRDY) == 0) {
837 		delay(100);
838 		if (++n > 1000) {
839 			printf("reset_codec: AC97 codec ready timeout\n");
840 			return ETIMEDOUT;
841 		}
842 	}
843 #if defined(ENABLE_SECONDARY_CODEC)
844 	/* secondary codec ready*/
845 	n = 0;
846 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACSTS2) & ACSTS2_CRDY2) == 0) {
847 		delay(100);
848 		if (++n > 1000)
849 			return 0;
850 	}
851 #endif
852 	/* Set the serial timing configuration */
853 	/* XXX: undocumented but the Linux driver do this */
854 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_PTCAC97);
855 
856 	/* Wait for codec ready signal */
857 	n = 0;
858 	do {
859 		delay(1000);
860 		if (++n > 1000) {
861 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev,
862 			    "timeout waiting for codec ready\n");
863 			return ETIMEDOUT;
864 		}
865 		dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACSTS) & ACSTS_CRDY;
866 	} while (dat32 == 0);
867 
868 	/* Enable Valid Frame output on ASDOUT */
869 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_VFRM);
870 
871 	/* Wait until codec calibration is finished. Codec register 26h */
872 	n = 0;
873 	do {
874 		delay(1);
875 		if (++n > 1000) {
876 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev,
877 			    "timeout waiting for codec calibration\n");
878 			return ETIMEDOUT;
879 		}
880 		cs428x_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
881 	} while ((data & 0x0f) != 0x0f);
882 
883 	/* Set the serial timing configuration again */
884 	/* XXX: undocumented but the Linux driver do this */
885 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_PTCAC97);
886 
887 	/* Wait until we've sampled input slots 3 & 4 as valid */
888 	n = 0;
889 	do {
890 		delay(1000);
891 		if (++n > 1000) {
892 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for "
893 			    "sampled input slots as valid\n");
894 			return ETIMEDOUT;
895 		}
896 		dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACISV) & (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4) ;
897 	} while (dat32 != (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4));
898 
899 	/* Start digital data transfer of audio data to the codec */
900 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACOSV, (ACOSV_SLV3 | ACOSV_SLV4));
901 	return 0;
902 }
903 
904 
905 /* Internal functions */
906 
907 /* convert sample rate to register value */
908 static uint8_t
909 cs4281_sr2regval(int rate)
910 {
911 	uint8_t retval;
912 
913 	/* We don't have to change here. but anyway ... */
914 	if (rate > 48000)
915 		rate = 48000;
916 	if (rate < 6023)
917 		rate = 6023;
918 
919 	switch (rate) {
920 	case 8000:
921 		retval = 5;
922 		break;
923 	case 11025:
924 		retval = 4;
925 		break;
926 	case 16000:
927 		retval = 3;
928 		break;
929 	case 22050:
930 		retval = 2;
931 		break;
932 	case 44100:
933 		retval = 1;
934 		break;
935 	case 48000:
936 		retval = 0;
937 		break;
938 	default:
939 		retval = 1536000/rate; /* == 24576000/(rate*16) */
940 	}
941 	return retval;
942 }
943 
944 static void
945 cs4281_set_adc_rate(struct cs428x_softc *sc, int rate)
946 {
947 
948 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ADCSR, cs4281_sr2regval(rate));
949 }
950 
951 static void
952 cs4281_set_dac_rate(struct cs428x_softc *sc, int rate)
953 {
954 
955 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DACSR, cs4281_sr2regval(rate));
956 }
957 
958 static int
959 cs4281_init(struct cs428x_softc *sc, int init)
960 {
961 	int n;
962 	uint16_t data;
963 	uint32_t dat32;
964 
965 	/* set "Configuration Write Protect" register to
966 	 * 0x4281 to allow to write */
967 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_CWPR, 0x4281);
968 
969 	/*
970 	 * Unset "Full Power-Down bit of Extended PCI Power Management
971 	 * Control" register to release the reset state.
972 	 */
973 	dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_EPPMC);
974 	if (dat32 & EPPMC_FPDN) {
975 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_EPPMC, dat32 & ~EPPMC_FPDN);
976 	}
977 
978 	/* Start PLL out in known state */
979 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_CLKCR1, 0);
980 	/* Start serial ports out in known state */
981 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, 0);
982 
983 	/* Reset codec */
984 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, 0);
985 	delay(50);	/* delay 50us */
986 
987 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, 0);
988 	delay(100);	/* delay 100us */
989 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, SPMC_RSTN);
990 #if defined(ENABLE_SECONDARY_CODEC)
991 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, SPMC_RSTN | SPCM_ASDIN2E);
992 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_TCID);
993 #endif
994 	delay(50000);   /* XXX: delay 50ms */
995 
996 	/* Turn on Sound System clocks based on ABITCLK */
997 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_CLKCR1, CLKCR1_DLLP);
998 	delay(50000);   /* XXX: delay 50ms */
999 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_CLKCR1, CLKCR1_SWCE | CLKCR1_DLLP);
1000 
1001 	/* Set enables for sections that are needed in the SSPM registers */
1002 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SSPM,
1003 		  SSPM_MIXEN |		/* Mixer */
1004 		  SSPM_CSRCEN |		/* Capture SRC */
1005 		  SSPM_PSRCEN |		/* Playback SRC */
1006 		  SSPM_JSEN |		/* Joystick */
1007 		  SSPM_ACLEN |		/* AC LINK */
1008 		  SSPM_FMEN		/* FM */
1009 		  );
1010 
1011 	/* Wait for clock stabilization */
1012 	n = 0;
1013 #if 1
1014 	/* what document says */
1015 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_CLKCR1)& (CLKCR1_DLLRDY | CLKCR1_CLKON))
1016 		 != (CLKCR1_DLLRDY | CLKCR1_CLKON)) {
1017 		delay(100);
1018 		if (++n > 1000) {
1019 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev,
1020 			    "timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n");
1021 			return -1;
1022 		}
1023 	}
1024 #else
1025 	/* Cirrus driver for Linux does */
1026 	while (!(BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_CLKCR1) & CLKCR1_DLLRDY)) {
1027 		delay(1000);
1028 		if (++n > 1000) {
1029 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev,
1030 			    "timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n");
1031 			return -1;
1032 		}
1033 	}
1034 #endif
1035 
1036 	/* Enable ASYNC generation */
1037 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN);
1038 
1039 	/* Wait for codec ready. Linux driver waits 50ms here */
1040 	n = 0;
1041 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACSTS) & ACSTS_CRDY) == 0) {
1042 		delay(100);
1043 		if (++n > 1000) {
1044 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev,
1045 			    "timeout waiting for codec ready\n");
1046 			return -1;
1047 		}
1048 	}
1049 
1050 #if defined(ENABLE_SECONDARY_CODEC)
1051 	/* secondary codec ready*/
1052 	n = 0;
1053 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACSTS2) & ACSTS2_CRDY2) == 0) {
1054 		delay(100);
1055 		if (++n > 1000) {
1056 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev,
1057 			    "timeout waiting for secondary codec ready\n");
1058 			return -1;
1059 		}
1060 	}
1061 #endif
1062 
1063 	/* Set the serial timing configuration */
1064 	/* XXX: undocumented but the Linux driver do this */
1065 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_PTCAC97);
1066 
1067 	/* Wait for codec ready signal */
1068 	n = 0;
1069 	do {
1070 		delay(1000);
1071 		if (++n > 1000) {
1072 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev,
1073 			    "timeout waiting for codec ready\n");
1074 			return -1;
1075 		}
1076 		dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACSTS) & ACSTS_CRDY;
1077 	} while (dat32 == 0);
1078 
1079 	/* Enable Valid Frame output on ASDOUT */
1080 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_VFRM);
1081 
1082 	/* Wait until codec calibration is finished. codec register 26h */
1083 	n = 0;
1084 	do {
1085 		delay(1);
1086 		if (++n > 1000) {
1087 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev,
1088 			    "timeout waiting for codec calibration\n");
1089 			return -1;
1090 		}
1091 		cs428x_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
1092 	} while ((data & 0x0f) != 0x0f);
1093 
1094 	/* Set the serial timing configuration again */
1095 	/* XXX: undocumented but the Linux driver do this */
1096 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_PTCAC97);
1097 
1098 	/* Wait until we've sampled input slots 3 & 4 as valid */
1099 	n = 0;
1100 	do {
1101 		delay(1000);
1102 		if (++n > 1000) {
1103 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for "
1104 			    "sampled input slots as valid\n");
1105 			return -1;
1106 		}
1107 		dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACISV) & (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4);
1108 	} while (dat32 != (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4));
1109 
1110 	/* Start digital data transfer of audio data to the codec */
1111 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACOSV, (ACOSV_SLV3 | ACOSV_SLV4));
1112 
1113 	cs428x_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_HEADPHONE_VOLUME, 0);
1114 	cs428x_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_MASTER_VOLUME, 0);
1115 
1116 	/* Power on the DAC */
1117 	cs428x_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
1118 	cs428x_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, data & 0xfdff);
1119 
1120 	/* Wait until we sample a DAC ready state.
1121 	 * Not documented, but Linux driver does.
1122 	 */
1123 	for (n = 0; n < 32; ++n) {
1124 		delay(1000);
1125 		cs428x_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
1126 		if (data & 0x02)
1127 			break;
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	/* Power on the ADC */
1131 	cs428x_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
1132 	cs428x_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, data & 0xfeff);
1133 
1134 	/* Wait until we sample ADC ready state.
1135 	 * Not documented, but Linux driver does.
1136 	 */
1137 	for (n = 0; n < 32; ++n) {
1138 		delay(1000);
1139 		cs428x_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
1140 		if (data & 0x01)
1141 			break;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 #if 0
1145 	/* Initialize AC-Link features */
1146 	/* variable sample-rate support */
1147 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_SERMC);
1148 	mem |=  (SERMC_ODSEN1 | SERMC_ODSEN2);
1149 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, mem);
1150 	/* XXX: more... */
1151 
1152 	/* Initialize SSCR register features */
1153 	/* XXX: hardware volume setting */
1154 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SSCR, ~SSCR_HVC); /* disable HW volume setting */
1155 #endif
1156 
1157 	/* disable Sound Blaster Pro emulation */
1158 	/* XXX:
1159 	 * Cannot set since the documents does not describe which bit is
1160 	 * correspond to SSCR_SB. Since the reset value of SSCR is 0,
1161 	 * we can ignore it.*/
1162 #if 0
1163 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SSCR, SSCR_SB);
1164 #endif
1165 
1166 	/* map AC97 PCM playback to DMA Channel 0 */
1167 	/* Reset FEN bit to setup first */
1168 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR0, (BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_FCR0) & ~FCRn_FEN));
1169 	/*
1170 	 *| RS[4:0]/|        |
1171 	 *| LS[4:0] |  AC97  | Slot Function
1172 	 *|---------+--------+--------------------
1173 	 *|     0   |    3   | Left PCM Playback
1174 	 *|     1   |    4   | Right PCM Playback
1175 	 *|     2   |    5   | Phone Line 1 DAC
1176 	 *|     3   |    6   | Center PCM Playback
1177 	 *....
1178 	 *  quoted from Table 29(p109)
1179 	 */
1180 	dat32 = 0x01 << 24 |   /* RS[4:0] =  1 see above */
1181 		0x00 << 16 |   /* LS[4:0] =  0 see above */
1182 		0x0f <<  8 |   /* SZ[6:0] = 15 size of buffer */
1183 		0x00 <<  0 ;   /* OF[6:0] =  0 offset */
1184 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR0, dat32);
1185 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR0, dat32 | FCRn_FEN);
1186 
1187 	/* map AC97 PCM record to DMA Channel 1 */
1188 	/* Reset FEN bit to setup first */
1189 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR1, (BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_FCR1) & ~FCRn_FEN));
1190 	/*
1191 	 *| RS[4:0]/|
1192 	 *| LS[4:0] | AC97 | Slot Function
1193 	 *|---------+------+-------------------
1194 	 *|   10    |   3  | Left PCM Record
1195 	 *|   11    |   4  | Right PCM Record
1196 	 *|   12    |   5  | Phone Line 1 ADC
1197 	 *|   13    |   6  | Mic ADC
1198 	 *....
1199 	 * quoted from Table 30(p109)
1200 	 */
1201 	dat32 = 0x0b << 24 |    /* RS[4:0] = 11 See above */
1202 		0x0a << 16 |    /* LS[4:0] = 10 See above */
1203 		0x0f <<  8 |    /* SZ[6:0] = 15 Size of buffer */
1204 		0x10 <<  0 ;    /* OF[6:0] = 16 offset */
1205 
1206 	/* XXX: I cannot understand why FCRn_PSH is needed here. */
1207 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR1, dat32 | FCRn_PSH);
1208 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR1, dat32 | FCRn_FEN);
1209 
1210 #if 0
1211 	/* Disable DMA Channel 2, 3 */
1212 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR2, (BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_FCR2) & ~FCRn_FEN));
1213 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR3, (BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_FCR3) & ~FCRn_FEN));
1214 #endif
1215 
1216 	/* Set the SRC Slot Assignment accordingly */
1217 	/*| PLSS[4:0]/
1218 	 *| PRSS[4:0] | AC97 | Slot Function
1219 	 *|-----------+------+----------------
1220 	 *|     0     |  3   | Left PCM Playback
1221 	 *|     1     |  4   | Right PCM Playback
1222 	 *|     2     |  5   | phone line 1 DAC
1223 	 *|     3     |  6   | Center PCM Playback
1224 	 *|     4     |  7   | Left Surround PCM Playback
1225 	 *|     5     |  8   | Right Surround PCM Playback
1226 	 *......
1227 	 *
1228 	 *| CLSS[4:0]/
1229 	 *| CRSS[4:0] | AC97 | Codec |Slot Function
1230 	 *|-----------+------+-------+-----------------
1231 	 *|    10     |   3  |Primary| Left PCM Record
1232 	 *|    11     |   4  |Primary| Right PCM Record
1233 	 *|    12     |   5  |Primary| Phone Line 1 ADC
1234 	 *|    13     |   6  |Primary| Mic ADC
1235 	 *|.....
1236 	 *|    20     |   3  |  Sec. | Left PCM Record
1237 	 *|    21     |   4  |  Sec. | Right PCM Record
1238 	 *|    22     |   5  |  Sec. | Phone Line 1 ADC
1239 	 *|    23     |   6  |  Sec. | Mic ADC
1240 	 */
1241 	dat32 = 0x0b << 24 |   /* CRSS[4:0] Right PCM Record(primary) */
1242 		0x0a << 16 |   /* CLSS[4:0] Left  PCM Record(primary) */
1243 		0x01 <<  8 |   /* PRSS[4:0] Right PCM Playback */
1244 		0x00 <<  0;    /* PLSS[4:0] Left  PCM Playback */
1245 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SRCSA, dat32);
1246 
1247 	/* Set interrupt to occurred at Half and Full terminal
1248 	 * count interrupt enable for DMA channel 0 and 1.
1249 	 * To keep DMA stop, set MSK.
1250 	 */
1251 	dat32 = DCRn_HTCIE | DCRn_TCIE | DCRn_MSK;
1252 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, dat32);
1253 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, dat32);
1254 
1255 	/* Set Auto-Initialize Contorl enable */
1256 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR0,
1257 		  DMRn_DMA | DMRn_AUTO | DMRn_TR_READ);
1258 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR1,
1259 		  DMRn_DMA | DMRn_AUTO | DMRn_TR_WRITE);
1260 
1261 	/* Clear DMA Mask in HIMR */
1262 	dat32 = ~HIMR_DMAIM & ~HIMR_D1IM & ~HIMR_D0IM;
1263 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HIMR,
1264 		  BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HIMR) & dat32);
1265 
1266 	/* set current status */
1267 	if (init != 0) {
1268 		sc->sc_prun = 0;
1269 		sc->sc_rrun = 0;
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	/* setup playback volume */
1273 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_PPRVC, 7);
1274 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_PPLVC, 7);
1275 
1276 	return 0;
1277 }
1278