xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/auich.c (revision eb961d0e02b7a46a9acfa877b02df48df6637278)
1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.103 2006/03/07 23:16:20 jmcneill Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004, 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe and by Charles M. Hannum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
41  * All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
58  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
59  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
60  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
62  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
63  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
64  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven@katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
71  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
72  * All rights reserved.
73  *
74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
76  * are met:
77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
82  *
83  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
84  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
85  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
86  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
87  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
88  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
89  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
90  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
91  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
92  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
93  * SUCH DAMAGE.
94  *
95  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
96  */
97 
98 
99 /* #define	AUICH_DEBUG */
100 /*
101  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
102  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
103  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
104  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
105  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
106  * ICH5:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/252516.htm
107  * AMD8111:
108  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24674.pdf
109  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25720.pdf
110  *
111  * TODO:
112  *	- Add support for the dedicated microphone input.
113  *
114  * NOTE:
115  *      - The 440MX B-stepping at running 100MHz has a hardware erratum.
116  *        It causes PCI master abort and hangups until cold reboot.
117  *        http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
118  */
119 
120 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
121 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.103 2006/03/07 23:16:20 jmcneill Exp $");
122 
123 #include <sys/param.h>
124 #include <sys/systm.h>
125 #include <sys/kernel.h>
126 #include <sys/malloc.h>
127 #include <sys/device.h>
128 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
129 #include <sys/proc.h>
130 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
131 
132 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>	/* for PAGE_SIZE */
133 
134 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
135 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
136 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
137 
138 #include <sys/audioio.h>
139 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
140 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
141 #include <dev/auconv.h>
142 
143 #include <machine/bus.h>
144 
145 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
146 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
147 
148 struct auich_dma {
149 	bus_dmamap_t map;
150 	caddr_t addr;
151 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
152 	int nsegs;
153 	size_t size;
154 	struct auich_dma *next;
155 };
156 
157 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
158 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
159 
160 struct auich_cdata {
161 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
162 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
163 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
164 };
165 
166 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
167 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
168 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
169 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
170 
171 struct auich_softc {
172 	struct device sc_dev;
173 	void *sc_ih;
174 
175 	struct device *sc_audiodev;
176 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
177 
178 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
179 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
180 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
181 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
182 	bus_size_t mix_size;
183 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
184 	bus_size_t aud_size;
185 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
186 	pci_intr_handle_t intrh;
187 
188 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
189 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
190 	int sc_codecnum;
191 	int sc_codectype;
192 
193 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
194 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
195 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
196 
197 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
198 
199 	struct auich_ring {
200 		int qptr;
201 		struct auich_dmalist *dmalist;
202 
203 		uint32_t start, p, end;
204 		int blksize;
205 
206 		void (*intr)(void *);
207 		void *arg;
208 	} pcmo, pcmi, mici;
209 
210 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
211 
212 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
213 	int  sc_sample_shift;
214 	int  sc_sts_reg;
215 	/* 440MX workaround */
216 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
217 
218 	/* Power Management */
219 	void *sc_powerhook;
220 	int sc_suspend;
221 	int sc_powerstate;
222 	struct pci_conf_state sc_pciconf;
223 
224 	/* sysctl */
225 	struct sysctllog *sc_log;
226 	uint32_t sc_ac97_clock;
227 	int sc_ac97_clock_mib;
228 
229 	int	sc_modem_offset;
230 
231 #define AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS	3
232 #define AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS	1
233 	struct audio_format sc_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS];
234 	struct audio_format sc_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS];
235 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_encodings;
236 };
237 
238 /* Debug */
239 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
240 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
241 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
242 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
243 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
244 #define	ICH_DEBUG_INTR		0x0004
245 #else
246 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
247 #endif
248 
249 static int	auich_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
250 static void	auich_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
251 static int	auich_detach(struct device *, int);
252 static int	auich_activate(struct device *, enum devact);
253 static int	auich_intr(void *);
254 
255 CFATTACH_DECL(auich, sizeof(struct auich_softc),
256     auich_match, auich_attach, auich_detach, auich_activate);
257 
258 static int	auich_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
259 static int	auich_set_params(void *, int, int, audio_params_t *,
260 		    audio_params_t *, stream_filter_list_t *,
261 		    stream_filter_list_t *);
262 static int	auich_round_blocksize(void *, int, int, const audio_params_t *);
263 static void	auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int);
264 static int	auich_halt_output(void *);
265 static int	auich_halt_input(void *);
266 static int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
267 static int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
268 static int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
269 static int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
270 static void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t, struct malloc_type *, int);
271 static void	auich_freem(void *, void *, struct malloc_type *);
272 static size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
273 static paddr_t	auich_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
274 static int	auich_get_props(void *);
275 static void	auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
276 static void	auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
277 static int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
278 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
279 static int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
280 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
281 static int	auich_powerstate(void *, int);
282 
283 static int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
284 
285 static int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
286 		    struct auich_dma *);
287 static int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
288 
289 static void	auich_powerhook(int, void *);
290 static int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, u_long);
291 static int	auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
292 static void	auich_finish_attach(struct device *);
293 static void	auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *);
294 static void	auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *);
295 
296 static int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
297 static int	auich_read_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
298 static int	auich_write_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
299 static int	auich_reset_codec(void *);
300 
301 static const struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
302 	NULL,		/* open */
303 	NULL,		/* close */
304 	NULL,			/* drain */
305 	auich_query_encoding,
306 	auich_set_params,
307 	auich_round_blocksize,
308 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
309 	NULL,			/* init_output */
310 	NULL,			/* init_input */
311 	NULL,			/* start_output */
312 	NULL,			/* start_input */
313 	auich_halt_output,
314 	auich_halt_input,
315 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
316 	auich_getdev,
317 	NULL,			/* getfd */
318 	auich_set_port,
319 	auich_get_port,
320 	auich_query_devinfo,
321 	auich_allocm,
322 	auich_freem,
323 	auich_round_buffersize,
324 	auich_mappage,
325 	auich_get_props,
326 	auich_trigger_output,
327 	auich_trigger_input,
328 	NULL,			/* dev_ioctl */
329 	auich_powerstate,
330 };
331 
332 #define AUICH_FORMATS_1CH	0
333 #define AUICH_FORMATS_4CH	1
334 #define AUICH_FORMATS_6CH	2
335 static const struct audio_format auich_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS] = {
336 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
337 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 0, {8000, 48000}},
338 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
339 	 4, AUFMT_SURROUND4, 0, {8000, 48000}},
340 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
341 	 6, AUFMT_DOLBY_5_1, 0, {8000, 48000}},
342 };
343 
344 static const struct audio_format auich_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS] = {
345 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
346 	 1, AUFMT_MONAURAL, 0, {8000, 16000}},
347 };
348 
349 #define PCI_ID_CODE0(v, p)	PCI_ID_CODE(PCI_VENDOR_##v, PCI_PRODUCT_##v##_##p)
350 #define PCIID_ICH		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AA_ACA)
351 #define PCIID_ICH0		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AB_ACA)
352 #define PCIID_ICH2		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801BA_ACA)
353 #define PCIID_440MX		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82440MX_ACA)
354 #define PCIID_ICH3		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_AC)
355 #define PCIID_ICH4		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_AC)
356 #define PCIID_ICH5		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801EB_AC)
357 #define PCIID_ICH6		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_AC)
358 #define PCIID_ICH7		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801G_ACA)
359 #define PCIID_I6300ESB		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 6300ESB_ACA)
360 #define PCIID_SIS7012		PCI_ID_CODE0(SIS, 7012_AC)
361 #define PCIID_NFORCE		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE_MCP_AC)
362 #define PCIID_NFORCE2		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_MCPT_AC)
363 #define PCIID_NFORCE2_400	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_400_MCPT_AC)
364 #define PCIID_NFORCE3		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_MCPT_AC)
365 #define PCIID_NFORCE3_250	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_250_MCPT_AC)
366 #define PCIID_NFORCE4		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE4_AC)
367 #define PCIID_AMD768		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC768_AC)
368 #define PCIID_AMD8111		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC8111_AC)
369 
370 #define	PCIID_ICH3MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_MOD)
371 #define PCIID_ICH4MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_MOD)
372 
373 struct auich_devtype {
374 	pcireg_t	id;
375 	const char	*name;
376 	const char	*shortname;	/* must be less than 11 characters */
377 };
378 
379 static const struct auich_devtype auich_audio_devices[] = {
380 	{ PCIID_ICH,	"i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
381 	{ PCIID_ICH0,	"i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
382 	{ PCIID_ICH2,	"i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
383 	{ PCIID_440MX,	"i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
384 	{ PCIID_ICH3,	"i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" },
385 	{ PCIID_ICH4,	"i82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4M) AC-97 Audio", "ICH4" },
386 	{ PCIID_ICH5,	"i82801EB (ICH5) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH5" },
387 	{ PCIID_ICH6,	"i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH6" },
388 	{ PCIID_ICH7,	"i82801GB/GR (ICH7) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH7" },
389 	{ PCIID_I6300ESB,	"Intel 6300ESB AC-97 Audio",	"I6300ESB" },
390 	{ PCIID_SIS7012, "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",	"SiS7012" },
391 	{ PCIID_NFORCE,	"nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",	"nForce" },
392 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2, "nForce2 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
393 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2_400, "nForce2 400 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
394 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3, "nForce3 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce3" },
395 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3_250, "nForce3 250 MCP-T AC-97 Audio", "nForce3" },
396 	{ PCIID_NFORCE4, "nForce4 AC-97 Audio",		"nForce4" },
397 	{ PCIID_AMD768,	"AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
398 	{ PCIID_AMD8111,"AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
399 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
400 };
401 
402 static const struct auich_devtype auich_modem_devices[] = {
403 #ifdef AUICH_ATTACH_MODEM
404 	{ PCIID_ICH3MODEM, "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Modem", "ICH3MODEM" },
405 	{ PCIID_ICH4MODEM, "i82801DB (ICH4) AC-97 Modem", "ICH4MODEM" },
406 #endif
407 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
408 };
409 
410 static const struct auich_devtype *
411 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa, const struct auich_devtype *auich_devices)
412 {
413 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
414 
415 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
416 		if (pa->pa_id == d->id)
417 			return d;
418 	}
419 
420 	return NULL;
421 }
422 
423 static int
424 auich_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
425 {
426 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
427 
428 	pa = aux;
429 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices) != NULL)
430 		return 1;
431 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices) != NULL)
432 		return 1;
433 
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 
437 static void
438 auich_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
439 {
440 	struct auich_softc *sc;
441 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
442 	pcireg_t v;
443 	const char *intrstr;
444 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
445 	const struct sysctlnode *node, *node_ac97clock;
446 	int err, node_mib, i;
447 
448 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
449 	pa = aux;
450 
451 	if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices)) != NULL) {
452 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0x10;
453 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM;
454 	} else if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices)) != NULL) {
455 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0;
456 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
457 	} else
458 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
459 
460 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
461 		aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
462 	else
463 		aprint_naive(": Modem controller\n");
464 
465 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
466 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
467 
468 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", d->name);
469 
470 	if (d->id == PCIID_ICH4 || d->id == PCIID_ICH5 || d->id == PCIID_ICH6
471 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH7 || d->id == PCIID_I6300ESB
472 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH4MODEM) {
473 		/*
474 		 * Use native mode for Intel 6300ESB and ICH4/ICH5/ICH6/ICH7
475 		 */
476 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
477 				   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
478 			v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
479 			pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
480 				       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
481 			if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
482 					   0, &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL,
483 					   &sc->mix_size)) {
484 				aprint_error("%s: can't map codec i/o space\n",
485 					     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
486 				return;
487 			}
488 		}
489 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MBBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
490 				   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
491 			v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
492 			pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
493 				       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
494 			if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
495 					   0, &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL,
496 					   &sc->aud_size)) {
497 				aprint_error("%s: can't map device i/o space\n",
498 					     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
499 				return;
500 			}
501 		}
502 	} else {
503 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
504 				   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
505 			aprint_error("%s: can't map codec i/o space\n",
506 				     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
507 			return;
508 		}
509 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
510 				   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
511 			aprint_error("%s: can't map device i/o space\n",
512 				     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
513 			return;
514 		}
515 	}
516 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
517 
518 	/* enable bus mastering */
519 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
520 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
521 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
522 
523 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
524 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &sc->intrh)) {
525 		aprint_error("%s: can't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
526 		return;
527 	}
528 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh);
529 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, IPL_AUDIO,
530 	    auich_intr, sc);
531 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
532 		aprint_error("%s: can't establish interrupt",
533 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
534 		if (intrstr != NULL)
535 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
536 		aprint_normal("\n");
537 		return;
538 	}
539 	aprint_normal("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
540 
541 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
542 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
543 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
544 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
545 
546 	/* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
547 	if (d->id == PCIID_SIS7012) {
548 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
549 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 0;
550 		/* Un-mute output. From Linux. */
551 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL,
552 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL) |
553 		    ICH_SIS_CTL_UNMUTE);
554 	} else {
555 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
556 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 1;
557 	}
558 
559 	/* Workaround for a 440MX B-stepping erratum */
560 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;
561 	if (d->id == PCIID_440MX) {
562 		sc->sc_dmamap_flags |= BUS_DMA_NOCACHE;
563 		printf("%s: DMA bug workaround enabled\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
564 	}
565 
566 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
567 	sc->pcmo.qptr = sc->pcmi.qptr = sc->mici.qptr = 0;
568 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
569 
570 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_attach: lists %p %p %p\n",
571 	    sc->pcmo.dmalist, sc->pcmi.dmalist, sc->mici.dmalist));
572 
573 	/* Modem codecs are always the secondary codec on ICH */
574 	sc->sc_codecnum = sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM ? 1 : 0;
575 
576 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
577 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
578 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
579 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
580 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
581 
582 	if (ac97_attach_type(&sc->host_if, self, sc->sc_codectype) != 0)
583 		return;
584 
585 	/* setup audio_format */
586 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
587 		memcpy(sc->sc_audio_formats, auich_audio_formats, sizeof(auich_audio_formats));
588 		if (!AC97_IS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
589 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_4CH]);
590 		if (!AC97_IS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
591 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_6CH]);
592 		if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
593 			for (i = 0; i < AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS; i++) {
594 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency_type = 1;
595 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency[0] = 48000;
596 			}
597 		}
598 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_audio_formats, AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS,
599 						 &sc->sc_encodings))
600 			return;
601 	} else {
602 		memcpy(sc->sc_modem_formats, auich_modem_formats, sizeof(auich_modem_formats));
603 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_modem_formats, AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS,
604 						 &sc->sc_encodings))
605 			return;
606 	}
607 
608 
609 	/* Watch for power change */
610 	sc->sc_suspend = PWR_RESUME;
611 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(auich_powerhook, sc);
612 
613 	config_interrupts(self, auich_finish_attach);
614 
615 	/* sysctl setup */
616 	if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if) &&
617 	    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
618 		return;
619 
620 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, NULL, 0,
621 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
622 			     CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
623 	if (err != 0)
624 		goto sysctl_err;
625 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node, 0,
626 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, NULL, NULL, 0,
627 			     NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
628 	if (err != 0)
629 		goto sysctl_err;
630 	node_mib = node->sysctl_num;
631 
632 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
633 		/* passing the sc address instead of &sc->sc_ac97_clock */
634 		err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node_ac97clock,
635 				     CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
636 				     CTLTYPE_INT, "ac97rate",
637 				     SYSCTL_DESCR("AC'97 codec link rate"),
638 				     auich_sysctl_verify, 0, sc, 0,
639 				     CTL_HW, node_mib, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
640 		if (err != 0)
641 			goto sysctl_err;
642 		sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib = node_ac97clock->sysctl_num;
643 	}
644 
645 	return;
646 
647  sysctl_err:
648 	printf("%s: failed to add sysctl nodes. (%d)\n",
649 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, err);
650 	return;			/* failure of sysctl is not fatal. */
651 }
652 
653 static int
654 auich_activate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
655 {
656 	struct auich_softc *sc;
657 	int ret;
658 
659 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
660 	ret = 0;
661 	switch (act) {
662 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
663 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
664 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
665 		if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
666 			ret = config_deactivate(sc->sc_audiodev);
667 		return ret;
668 	}
669 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
670 }
671 
672 static int
673 auich_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
674 {
675 	struct auich_softc *sc;
676 
677 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
678 
679 	/* audio */
680 	if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
681 		config_detach(sc->sc_audiodev, flags);
682 
683 	/* sysctl */
684 	sysctl_teardown(&sc->sc_log);
685 
686 	/* audio_encoding_set */
687 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_encodings);
688 
689 	/* ac97 */
690 	if (sc->codec_if != NULL)
691 		sc->codec_if->vtbl->detach(sc->codec_if);
692 
693 	/* PCI */
694 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL)
695 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
696 	if (sc->mix_size != 0)
697 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, sc->mix_size);
698 	if (sc->aud_size != 0)
699 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, sc->aud_size);
700 	return 0;
701 }
702 
703 static int
704 auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
705 {
706 	int error, tmp;
707 	struct sysctlnode node;
708 	struct auich_softc *sc;
709 
710 	node = *rnode;
711 	sc = rnode->sysctl_data;
712 	if (node.sysctl_num == sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib) {
713 		tmp = sc->sc_ac97_clock;
714 		node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
715 		error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
716 		if (error || newp == NULL)
717 			return error;
718 
719 		if (tmp < 48000 || tmp > 96000)
720 			return EINVAL;
721 		sc->sc_ac97_clock = tmp;
722 	}
723 
724 	return 0;
725 }
726 
727 static void
728 auich_finish_attach(struct device *self)
729 {
730 	struct auich_softc *sc;
731 
732 	sc = (void *)self;
733 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
734 		auich_calibrate(sc);
735 
736 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
737 
738 	auich_powerhook(PWR_SUSPEND, sc);
739 
740 	return;
741 }
742 
743 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
744 static int
745 auich_read_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t *val)
746 {
747 	struct auich_softc *sc;
748 	int i;
749 	uint32_t status;
750 
751 	sc = v;
752 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
753 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
754 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
755 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
756 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
757 
758 	if (i > 0) {
759 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
760 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
761 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
762 		    ("auich_read_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, *val));
763 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
764 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
765 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
766 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
767 					  ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset,
768 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
769 			*val = 0xffff;
770 			DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
771 			    ("%s: read_codec error\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
772 			if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
773 				auich_clear_cas(sc);
774 			return -1;
775 		}
776 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
777 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
778 		return 0;
779 	} else {
780 		aprint_normal("%s: read_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
781 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
782 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
783 		return -1;
784 	}
785 }
786 
787 static int
788 auich_write_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
789 {
790 	struct auich_softc *sc;
791 	int i;
792 
793 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auich_write_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, val));
794 	sc = v;
795 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
796 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
797 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
798 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
799 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
800 
801 	if (i > 0) {
802 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
803 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET), val);
804 		return 0;
805 	} else {
806 		aprint_normal("%s: write_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
807 		return -1;
808 	}
809 }
810 
811 static int
812 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
813 {
814 	struct auich_softc *sc;
815 
816 	sc = v;
817 	sc->codec_if = cif;
818 
819 	return 0;
820 }
821 
822 static int
823 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
824 {
825 	struct auich_softc *sc;
826 	int i;
827 	uint32_t control, status;
828 
829 	sc = v;
830 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
831 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
832 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
833 		control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | ICH_PCM246_MASK);
834 	} else {
835 		control &= ~ICH_ACLSO;
836 		control |= ICH_GIE;
837 	}
838 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
839 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
840 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
841 
842 	for (i = 500000; i >= 0; i--) {
843 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
844 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
845 		if (status & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_S2CR))
846 			break;
847 		DELAY(1);
848 	}
849 	if (i <= 0) {
850 		printf("%s: auich_reset_codec: time out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
851 		return ETIMEDOUT;
852 	}
853 #ifdef DEBUG
854 	if (status & ICH_SCR)
855 		printf("%s: The 2nd codec is ready.\n",
856 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
857 	if (status & ICH_S2CR)
858 		printf("%s: The 3rd codec is ready.\n",
859 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
860 #endif
861 	return 0;
862 }
863 
864 static int
865 auich_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
866 {
867 	struct auich_softc *sc;
868 
869 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)v;
870 	return auconv_query_encoding(sc->sc_encodings, aep);
871 }
872 
873 static int
874 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
875 {
876 	int ret;
877 	u_int ratetmp;
878 
879 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, sc->sc_ac97_clock);
880 	ratetmp = srate;
881 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
882 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
883 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
884 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
885 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
886 	if (ret)
887 		return ret;
888 	ratetmp = srate;
889 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
890 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
891 	if (ret)
892 		return ret;
893 	ratetmp = srate;
894 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
895 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
896 	return ret;
897 }
898 
899 static int
900 auich_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode, audio_params_t *play,
901     audio_params_t *rec, stream_filter_list_t *pfil, stream_filter_list_t *rfil)
902 {
903 	struct auich_softc *sc;
904 	audio_params_t *p;
905 	stream_filter_list_t *fil;
906 	int mode, index;
907 	uint32_t control;
908 
909 	sc = v;
910 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
911 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
912 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
913 			continue;
914 
915 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
916 		fil = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? pfil : rfil;
917 		if (p == NULL)
918 			continue;
919 
920 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
921 			if (p->sample_rate <  8000 ||
922 			    p->sample_rate > 48000)
923 				return EINVAL;
924 
925 			index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_audio_formats, AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS,
926 						     mode, p, TRUE, fil);
927 		} else {
928 			if (p->sample_rate != 8000 && p->sample_rate != 16000)
929 				return EINVAL;
930 			index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_modem_formats, AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS,
931 						     mode, p, TRUE, fil);
932 		}
933 		if (index < 0)
934 			return EINVAL;
935 		if (fil->req_size > 0)
936 			p = &fil->filters[0].param;
937 		/* p represents HW encoding */
938 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
939 			if (sc->sc_audio_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
940 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
941 				return EINVAL;
942 		} else {
943 			if (sc->sc_modem_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
944 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
945 				return EINVAL;
946 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_RATE,
947 					  p->sample_rate);
948 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
949 		}
950 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY &&
951 		    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
952 			control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
953 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
954 				control &= ~ICH_PCM246_MASK;
955 			if (p->channels == 4) {
956 				control |= ICH_PCM4;
957 			} else if (p->channels == 6) {
958 				control |= ICH_PCM6;
959 			}
960 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
961 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
962 		}
963 	}
964 
965 	return 0;
966 }
967 
968 static int
969 auich_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk, int mode, const audio_params_t *param)
970 {
971 
972 	return blk & ~0x3f;		/* keep good alignment */
973 }
974 
975 static void
976 auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe)
977 {
978 	int i;
979 	uint32_t status;
980 
981 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, 0);
982 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
983 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_STS);
984 		if (status & ICH_DCH)
985 			break;
986 		DELAY(1);
987 	}
988 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
989 
990 #if AUICH_DEBUG
991 	if (i > 0)
992 		printf("auich_halt_pipe: halt took %d cycles\n", i);
993 #endif
994 }
995 
996 static int
997 auich_halt_output(void *v)
998 {
999 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1000 
1001 	sc = v;
1002 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_output\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
1003 
1004 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO);
1005 	sc->pcmo.intr = NULL;
1006 
1007 	return 0;
1008 }
1009 
1010 static int
1011 auich_halt_input(void *v)
1012 {
1013 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1014 
1015 	sc = v;
1016 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_input\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
1017 
1018 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI);
1019 	sc->pcmi.intr = NULL;
1020 
1021 	return 0;
1022 }
1023 
1024 static int
1025 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
1026 {
1027 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1028 
1029 	sc = v;
1030 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
1031 	return 0;
1032 }
1033 
1034 static int
1035 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1036 {
1037 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1038 
1039 	sc = v;
1040 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
1041 }
1042 
1043 static int
1044 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1045 {
1046 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1047 
1048 	sc = v;
1049 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
1050 }
1051 
1052 static int
1053 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
1054 {
1055 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1056 
1057 	sc = v;
1058 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp);
1059 }
1060 
1061 static void *
1062 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size, struct malloc_type *pool,
1063     int flags)
1064 {
1065 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1066 	struct auich_dma *p;
1067 	int error;
1068 
1069 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
1070 		return NULL;
1071 
1072 	p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags|M_ZERO);
1073 	if (p == NULL)
1074 		return NULL;
1075 
1076 	sc = v;
1077 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
1078 	if (error) {
1079 		free(p, pool);
1080 		return NULL;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
1084 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
1085 
1086 	return KERNADDR(p);
1087 }
1088 
1089 static void
1090 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, struct malloc_type *pool)
1091 {
1092 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1093 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
1094 
1095 	sc = v;
1096 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
1097 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
1098 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
1099 			*pp = p->next;
1100 			free(p, pool);
1101 			return;
1102 		}
1103 	}
1104 }
1105 
1106 static size_t
1107 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
1108 {
1109 
1110 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
1111 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
1112 
1113 	return size;
1114 }
1115 
1116 static paddr_t
1117 auich_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
1118 {
1119 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1120 	struct auich_dma *p;
1121 
1122 	if (off < 0)
1123 		return -1;
1124 	sc = v;
1125 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
1126 		continue;
1127 	if (!p)
1128 		return -1;
1129 	return bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
1130 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
1131 }
1132 
1133 static int
1134 auich_get_props(void *v)
1135 {
1136 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1137 	int props;
1138 
1139 	props = AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
1140 	sc = v;
1141 	/*
1142 	 * Even if the codec is fixed-rate, set_param() succeeds for any sample
1143 	 * rate because of aurateconv.  Applications can't know what rate the
1144 	 * device can process in the case of mmap().
1145 	 */
1146 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if) ||
1147 	    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM)
1148 		props |= AUDIO_PROP_MMAP;
1149 	return props;
1150 }
1151 
1152 static int
1153 auich_intr(void *v)
1154 {
1155 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1156 	int ret, gsts;
1157 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1158 	int csts;
1159 #endif
1160 
1161 	sc = v;
1162 	ret = 0;
1163 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1164 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1165 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
1166 		printf("auich_intr: PCI master abort\n");
1167 	}
1168 #endif
1169 
1170 	gsts = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1171 	    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
1172 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR, ("auich_intr: gsts=0x%x\n", gsts));
1173 
1174 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_POINT) ||
1175 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MOINT)) {
1176 		int sts;
1177 
1178 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1179 		    ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1180 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1181 		    ("auich_intr: osts=0x%x\n", sts));
1182 
1183 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1184 			printf("%s: fifo underrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1185 
1186 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1187 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
1188 
1189 		/* int ack */
1190 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO +
1191 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1192 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
1193 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1194 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_POINT);
1195 		else
1196 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1197 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MOINT);
1198 		ret++;
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_PIINT) ||
1202 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MIINT)) {
1203 		int sts;
1204 
1205 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1206 		    ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1207 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1208 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
1209 
1210 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1211 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1212 
1213 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1214 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
1215 
1216 		/* int ack */
1217 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI +
1218 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1219 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
1220 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1221 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_PIINT);
1222 		else
1223 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1224 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MIINT);
1225 		ret++;
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_MINT) {
1229 		int sts;
1230 
1231 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1232 		    ICH_MICI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1233 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1234 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
1235 
1236 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1237 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1238 
1239 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1240 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_MICI, &sc->mici);
1241 
1242 		/* int ack */
1243 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI +
1244 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1245 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1246 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MINT);
1247 		ret++;
1248 	}
1249 
1250 #ifdef AUICH_MODEM_DEBUG
1251 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_GSCI) {
1252 		printf("%s: gsts=0x%x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, gsts);
1253 		/* int ack */
1254 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1255 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_GSCI);
1256 		ret++;
1257 	}
1258 #endif
1259 
1260 	return ret;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static void
1264 auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
1265 {
1266 	int blksize, qptr;
1267 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
1268 
1269 	blksize = ring->blksize;
1270 
1271 	for (qptr = 0; qptr < ICH_DMALIST_MAX; qptr++) {
1272 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
1273 		q->base = ring->p;
1274 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
1275 
1276 		ring->p += blksize;
1277 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
1278 			ring->p = ring->start;
1279 	}
1280 	ring->qptr = 0;
1281 
1282 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
1283 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1284 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL,
1285 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_RPBM);
1286 }
1287 
1288 static void
1289 auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
1290 {
1291 	int blksize, qptr, nqptr;
1292 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
1293 
1294 	blksize = ring->blksize;
1295 	qptr = ring->qptr;
1296 	nqptr = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CIV);
1297 
1298 	while (qptr != nqptr) {
1299 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
1300 		q->base = ring->p;
1301 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
1302 
1303 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1304 		    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
1305 		    &ring->dmalist[qptr], q, q->len, q->base));
1306 
1307 		ring->p += blksize;
1308 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
1309 			ring->p = ring->start;
1310 
1311 		qptr = (qptr + 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK;
1312 		if (ring->intr)
1313 			ring->intr(ring->arg);
1314 	}
1315 	ring->qptr = qptr;
1316 
1317 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
1318 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1319 }
1320 
1321 static int
1322 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1323     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
1324 {
1325 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1326 	struct auich_dma *p;
1327 	size_t size;
1328 
1329 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
1330 	    ("auich_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
1331 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
1332 	sc = v;
1333 
1334 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1335 		continue;
1336 	if (!p) {
1337 		printf("auich_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
1338 		return EINVAL;
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
1342 
1343 	sc->pcmo.intr = intr;
1344 	sc->pcmo.arg = arg;
1345 	sc->pcmo.start = DMAADDR(p);
1346 	sc->pcmo.p = sc->pcmo.start;
1347 	sc->pcmo.end = sc->pcmo.start + size;
1348 	sc->pcmo.blksize = blksize;
1349 
1350 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
1351 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
1352 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
1353 
1354 	return 0;
1355 }
1356 
1357 static int
1358 auich_trigger_input(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1359     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
1360 {
1361 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1362 	struct auich_dma *p;
1363 	size_t size;
1364 
1365 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
1366 	    ("auich_trigger_input(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
1367 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
1368 	sc = v;
1369 
1370 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1371 		continue;
1372 	if (!p) {
1373 		printf("auich_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
1374 		return EINVAL;
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
1378 
1379 	sc->pcmi.intr = intr;
1380 	sc->pcmi.arg = arg;
1381 	sc->pcmi.start = DMAADDR(p);
1382 	sc->pcmi.p = sc->pcmi.start;
1383 	sc->pcmi.end = sc->pcmi.start + size;
1384 	sc->pcmi.blksize = blksize;
1385 
1386 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
1387 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
1388 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
1389 
1390 	return 0;
1391 }
1392 
1393 static int
1394 auich_powerstate(void *v, int state)
1395 {
1396 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1397 	int rv;
1398 
1399 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)v;
1400 	rv = 0;
1401 
1402 	switch (state) {
1403 	case AUDIOPOWER_OFF:
1404 		auich_powerhook(PWR_SUSPEND, sc);
1405 		break;
1406 	case AUDIOPOWER_ON:
1407 		auich_powerhook(PWR_RESUME, sc);
1408 		break;
1409 	default:
1410 		aprint_error("%s: unknown power state %d\n",
1411 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, state);
1412 		rv = 1;
1413 		break;
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	return rv;
1417 }
1418 
1419 static int
1420 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
1421     struct auich_dma *p)
1422 {
1423 	int error;
1424 
1425 	p->size = size;
1426 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
1427 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
1428 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1429 	if (error)
1430 		return error;
1431 
1432 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
1433 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
1434 	if (error)
1435 		goto free;
1436 
1437 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
1438 				  0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
1439 	if (error)
1440 		goto unmap;
1441 
1442 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
1443 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1444 	if (error)
1445 		goto destroy;
1446 	return 0;
1447 
1448  destroy:
1449 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1450  unmap:
1451 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1452  free:
1453 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1454 	return error;
1455 }
1456 
1457 static int
1458 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
1459 {
1460 
1461 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
1462 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1463 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1464 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1465 	return 0;
1466 }
1467 
1468 static int
1469 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
1470 {
1471 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
1472 	int error, rseg;
1473 
1474 	/*
1475 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
1476 	 * DMA map for it.
1477 	 */
1478 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
1479 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1480 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
1481 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
1482 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1483 		goto fail_0;
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
1487 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1488 				    (caddr_t *) &sc->sc_cdata,
1489 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
1490 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
1491 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1492 		goto fail_1;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
1496 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
1497 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
1498 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
1499 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1500 		goto fail_2;
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
1504 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1505 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
1506 		printf("%s: unable tp load control data DMA map, "
1507 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1508 		goto fail_3;
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	sc->pcmo.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo;
1512 	sc->pcmi.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi;
1513 	sc->mici.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici;
1514 
1515 	return 0;
1516 
1517  fail_3:
1518 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
1519  fail_2:
1520 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (caddr_t) sc->sc_cdata,
1521 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
1522  fail_1:
1523 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
1524  fail_0:
1525 	return error;
1526 }
1527 
1528 static void
1529 auich_powerhook(int why, void *addr)
1530 {
1531 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1532 	const int d0 = PCI_PWR_D0;
1533 	const int d3 = PCI_PWR_D3;
1534 	int rv;
1535 
1536 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
1537 	switch (why) {
1538 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
1539 	case PWR_STANDBY:
1540 		/* Power down */
1541 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power down\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
1542 
1543 		/* if we're already asleep, don't try to sleep again */
1544 		if (sc->sc_suspend == PWR_SUSPEND ||
1545 		    sc->sc_suspend == PWR_STANDBY)
1546 			break;
1547 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
1548 
1549 		DELAY(1000);
1550 		pci_conf_capture(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, &sc->sc_pciconf);
1551 
1552 		if (sc->sc_ih != NULL)
1553 			pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
1554 
1555 		rv = pci_powerstate(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, &d3, &sc->sc_powerstate);
1556 		if (rv)
1557 			aprint_error("%s: unable to set power state (err=%d)\n",
1558 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, rv);
1559 
1560 		break;
1561 
1562 	case PWR_RESUME:
1563 		/* Wake up */
1564 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power resume\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
1565 		if (sc->sc_suspend == PWR_RESUME) {
1566 			printf("%s: resume without suspend.\n",
1567 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1568 			sc->sc_suspend = why;
1569 			return;
1570 		}
1571 
1572 		rv = pci_powerstate(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, &d0, &sc->sc_powerstate);
1573 		if (rv)
1574 			aprint_error("%s: unable to set power state (err=%d)\n",
1575 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, rv);
1576 
1577 		sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(sc->sc_pc, sc->intrh, IPL_AUDIO,
1578 		    auich_intr, sc);
1579 		if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
1580 			aprint_error("%s: can't establish interrupt",
1581 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1582 			/* XXX jmcneill what should we do here? */
1583 			return;
1584 		}
1585 		pci_conf_restore(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, &sc->sc_pciconf);
1586 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
1587 		auich_reset_codec(sc);
1588 		DELAY(1000);
1589 		(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
1590 		break;
1591 
1592 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
1593 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
1594 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
1595 		break;
1596 	}
1597 }
1598 
1599 /*
1600  * Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling)
1601  */
1602 static void
1603 auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *sc)
1604 {
1605 	struct timeval t1, t2;
1606 	uint8_t ociv, nciv;
1607 	uint64_t wait_us;
1608 	uint32_t actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
1609 	void *temp_buffer;
1610 	struct auich_dma *p;
1611 	u_int rate;
1612 
1613 	/*
1614 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
1615 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
1616 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
1617 	 * generated.
1618 	 */
1619 
1620 	/* Force the codec to a known state first. */
1621 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, 48000);
1622 	rate = sc->sc_ac97_clock = 48000;
1623 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,
1624 	    &rate);
1625 
1626 	/* Setup a buffer */
1627 	bytes = 64000;
1628 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1629 
1630 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
1631 		continue;
1632 	if (p == NULL) {
1633 		printf("auich_calibrate: bad address %p\n", temp_buffer);
1634 		return;
1635 	}
1636 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
1637 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].len = (bytes >> sc->sc_sample_shift);
1638 
1639 	/*
1640 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
1641 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
1642 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
1643 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
1644 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
1645 	 *
1646 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
1647 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
1648 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
1649 	 */
1650 
1651 	/* prepare */
1652 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
1653 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
1654 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
1655 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
1656 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1657 
1658 	/* start */
1659 	microtime(&t1);
1660 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
1661 
1662 	/* wait */
1663 	nciv = ociv;
1664 	do {
1665 		microtime(&t2);
1666 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
1667 			break;
1668 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1669 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
1670 	} while (nciv == ociv);
1671 	microtime(&t2);
1672 
1673 	/* stop */
1674 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
1675 
1676 	/* reset */
1677 	DELAY(100);
1678 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
1679 
1680 	/* turn time delta into us */
1681 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
1682 
1683 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
1684 
1685 	if (nciv == ociv) {
1686 		printf("%s: ac97 link rate calibration timed out after %"
1687 		       PRIu64 " us\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, wait_us);
1688 		return;
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * UINT64_C(250000)) / wait_us;
1692 
1693 	if (actual_48k_rate < 50000)
1694 		ac97rate = 48000;
1695 	else
1696 		ac97rate = ((actual_48k_rate + 500) / 1000) * 1000;
1697 
1698 	printf("%s: measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
1699 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, actual_48k_rate);
1700 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
1701 		printf(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
1702 	printf("\n");
1703 
1704 	sc->sc_ac97_clock = ac97rate;
1705 }
1706 
1707 static void
1708 auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *sc)
1709 {
1710 	/* Clear the codec access semaphore */
1711 	(void)bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
1712 	    AC97_REG_RESET * (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
1713 
1714 	return;
1715 }
1716