xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/auich.c (revision d909946ca08dceb44d7d0f22ec9488679695d976)
1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.149 2016/07/07 06:55:41 msaitoh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004, 2005, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe and by Charles M. Hannum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
45  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
46  *
47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
49  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
50  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
51  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
52  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
53  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
55  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
56  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
57  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
58  *
59  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven@katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
64  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
65  * All rights reserved.
66  *
67  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
68  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
69  * are met:
70  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
72  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
73  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
74  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
75  *
76  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
77  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
78  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
79  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
80  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
81  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
82  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
83  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
84  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
85  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
86  * SUCH DAMAGE.
87  *
88  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
89  */
90 
91 
92 /* #define	AUICH_DEBUG */
93 /*
94  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
95  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
96  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
97  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
98  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
99  * ICH5:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/252516.htm
100  * AMD8111:
101  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24674.pdf
102  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25720.pdf
103  *
104  * TODO:
105  *	- Add support for the dedicated microphone input.
106  *
107  * NOTE:
108  *      - The 440MX B-stepping at running 100MHz has a hardware erratum.
109  *        It causes PCI master abort and hangups until cold reboot.
110  *        http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
111  */
112 
113 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
114 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.149 2016/07/07 06:55:41 msaitoh Exp $");
115 
116 #include <sys/param.h>
117 #include <sys/systm.h>
118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
119 #include <sys/kmem.h>
120 #include <sys/device.h>
121 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
122 #include <sys/proc.h>
123 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
124 #include <sys/audioio.h>
125 #include <sys/bus.h>
126 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
127 
128 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
129 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
130 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
131 
132 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
133 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
134 #include <dev/auconv.h>
135 
136 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
137 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
138 
139 struct auich_dma {
140 	bus_dmamap_t map;
141 	void *addr;
142 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
143 	int nsegs;
144 	size_t size;
145 	struct auich_dma *next;
146 };
147 
148 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
149 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
150 
151 struct auich_cdata {
152 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
153 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
154 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
155 };
156 
157 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
158 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
159 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
160 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
161 
162 struct auich_softc {
163 	device_t sc_dev;
164 	void *sc_ih;
165 	kmutex_t sc_lock;
166 	kmutex_t sc_intr_lock;
167 
168 	device_t sc_audiodev;
169 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
170 
171 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
172 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
173 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
174 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
175 	bus_size_t mix_size;
176 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
177 	bus_size_t aud_size;
178 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
179 	pci_intr_handle_t intrh;
180 
181 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
182 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
183 	int sc_codecnum;
184 	int sc_codectype;
185 	int sc_fixedrate;
186 	enum ac97_host_flags sc_codecflags;
187 	bool sc_spdif;
188 
189 	/* multi-channel control bits */
190 	int sc_pcm246_mask;
191 	int sc_pcm2;
192 	int sc_pcm4;
193 	int sc_pcm6;
194 
195 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
196 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
197 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
198 
199 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
200 
201 	struct auich_ring {
202 		int qptr;
203 		struct auich_dmalist *dmalist;
204 
205 		uint32_t start, p, end;
206 		int blksize;
207 
208 		void (*intr)(void *);
209 		void *arg;
210 	} pcmo, pcmi, mici;
211 
212 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
213 
214 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
215 	int  sc_sample_shift;
216 	int  sc_sts_reg;
217 	/* 440MX workaround */
218 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
219 	/* flags */
220 	int  sc_iose	:1,
221 		     	:31;
222 
223 	/* sysctl */
224 	struct sysctllog *sc_log;
225 	uint32_t sc_ac97_clock;
226 	int sc_ac97_clock_mib;
227 
228 	int	sc_modem_offset;
229 
230 #define AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS	3
231 #define AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS	1
232 	struct audio_format sc_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS];
233 	struct audio_format sc_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS];
234 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_encodings;
235 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_spdif_encodings;
236 
237 	int sc_cas_been_used;
238 };
239 
240 /* Debug */
241 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
242 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) aprint_normal_dev x; } while(0)
243 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
244 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
245 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
246 #define	ICH_DEBUG_INTR		0x0004
247 #else
248 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
249 #endif
250 
251 static int	auich_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
252 static void	auich_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
253 static int	auich_detach(device_t, int);
254 static void	auich_childdet(device_t, device_t);
255 static int	auich_intr(void *);
256 
257 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(auich, sizeof(struct auich_softc),
258     auich_match, auich_attach, auich_detach, NULL, NULL, auich_childdet);
259 
260 static int	auich_open(void *, int);
261 static void	auich_close(void *);
262 static int	auich_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
263 static int	auich_set_params(void *, int, int, audio_params_t *,
264 		    audio_params_t *, stream_filter_list_t *,
265 		    stream_filter_list_t *);
266 static int	auich_round_blocksize(void *, int, int, const audio_params_t *);
267 static void	auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int);
268 static int	auich_halt_output(void *);
269 static int	auich_halt_input(void *);
270 static int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
271 static int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
272 static int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
273 static int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
274 static void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t);
275 static void	auich_freem(void *, void *, size_t);
276 static size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
277 static paddr_t	auich_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
278 static int	auich_get_props(void *);
279 static void	auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
280 static void	auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
281 static int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
282 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
283 static int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
284 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
285 static void	auich_get_locks(void *, kmutex_t **, kmutex_t **);
286 
287 static int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
288 
289 static int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
290 		    struct auich_dma *);
291 static int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
292 
293 static bool	auich_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
294 static int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, u_long);
295 static int	auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
296 static void	auich_finish_attach(device_t);
297 static void	auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *);
298 static void	auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *);
299 
300 static int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
301 static int	auich_read_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
302 static int	auich_write_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
303 static int	auich_reset_codec(void *);
304 static enum ac97_host_flags	auich_flags_codec(void *);
305 static void	auich_spdif_event(void *, bool);
306 
307 static const struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
308 	auich_open,
309 	auich_close,
310 	NULL,			/* drain */
311 	auich_query_encoding,
312 	auich_set_params,
313 	auich_round_blocksize,
314 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
315 	NULL,			/* init_output */
316 	NULL,			/* init_input */
317 	NULL,			/* start_output */
318 	NULL,			/* start_input */
319 	auich_halt_output,
320 	auich_halt_input,
321 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
322 	auich_getdev,
323 	NULL,			/* getfd */
324 	auich_set_port,
325 	auich_get_port,
326 	auich_query_devinfo,
327 	auich_allocm,
328 	auich_freem,
329 	auich_round_buffersize,
330 	auich_mappage,
331 	auich_get_props,
332 	auich_trigger_output,
333 	auich_trigger_input,
334 	NULL,			/* dev_ioctl */
335 	auich_get_locks,
336 };
337 
338 #define AUICH_FORMATS_1CH	0
339 #define AUICH_FORMATS_4CH	1
340 #define AUICH_FORMATS_6CH	2
341 static const struct audio_format auich_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS] = {
342 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
343 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 0, {8000, 48000}},
344 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
345 	 4, AUFMT_SURROUND4, 0, {8000, 48000}},
346 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
347 	 6, AUFMT_DOLBY_5_1, 0, {8000, 48000}},
348 };
349 
350 #define AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS	1
351 static const struct audio_format auich_spdif_formats[AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS] = {
352 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
353 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 1, {48000}},
354 };
355 
356 static const struct audio_format auich_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS] = {
357 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
358 	 1, AUFMT_MONAURAL, 0, {8000, 16000}},
359 };
360 
361 #define PCI_ID_CODE0(v, p)	PCI_ID_CODE(PCI_VENDOR_##v, PCI_PRODUCT_##v##_##p)
362 #define PCIID_ICH		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AA_ACA)
363 #define PCIID_ICH0		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AB_ACA)
364 #define PCIID_ICH2		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801BA_ACA)
365 #define PCIID_440MX		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82440MX_ACA)
366 #define PCIID_ICH3		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_AC)
367 #define PCIID_ICH4		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_AC)
368 #define PCIID_ICH5		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801EB_AC)
369 #define PCIID_ICH6		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_AC)
370 #define PCIID_ICH7		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801G_ACA)
371 #define PCIID_I6300ESB		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 6300ESB_ACA)
372 #define PCIID_SIS7012		PCI_ID_CODE0(SIS, 7012_AC)
373 #define PCIID_NFORCE		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE_MCP_AC)
374 #define PCIID_NFORCE2		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_MCPT_AC)
375 #define PCIID_NFORCE2_400	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_400_MCPT_AC)
376 #define PCIID_NFORCE3		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_MCPT_AC)
377 #define PCIID_NFORCE3_250	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_250_MCPT_AC)
378 #define PCIID_NFORCE4		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE4_AC)
379 #define	PCIID_NFORCE430 	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE430_AC)
380 #define PCIID_AMD768		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC768_AC)
381 #define PCIID_AMD8111		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC8111_AC)
382 
383 #define	PCIID_ICH3MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_MOD)
384 #define PCIID_ICH4MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_MOD)
385 #define PCIID_ICH6MODEM 	PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_ACM)
386 
387 struct auich_devtype {
388 	pcireg_t	id;
389 	const char	*name;
390 	const char	*shortname;	/* must be less than 11 characters */
391 };
392 
393 static const struct auich_devtype auich_audio_devices[] = {
394 	{ PCIID_ICH,	"i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
395 	{ PCIID_ICH0,	"i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
396 	{ PCIID_ICH2,	"i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
397 	{ PCIID_440MX,	"i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
398 	{ PCIID_ICH3,	"i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" },
399 	{ PCIID_ICH4,	"i82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4M) AC-97 Audio", "ICH4" },
400 	{ PCIID_ICH5,	"i82801EB (ICH5) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH5" },
401 	{ PCIID_ICH6,	"i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH6" },
402 	{ PCIID_ICH7,	"i82801GB/GR (ICH7) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH7" },
403 	{ PCIID_I6300ESB,	"Intel 6300ESB AC-97 Audio",	"I6300ESB" },
404 	{ PCIID_SIS7012, "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",	"SiS7012" },
405 	{ PCIID_NFORCE,	"nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",	"nForce" },
406 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2, "nForce2 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
407 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2_400, "nForce2 400 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
408 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3, "nForce3 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce3" },
409 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3_250, "nForce3 250 MCP-T AC-97 Audio", "nForce3" },
410 	{ PCIID_NFORCE4, "nForce4 AC-97 Audio",		"nForce4" },
411 	{ PCIID_NFORCE430, "nForce430 (MCP51) AC-97 Audio", "nForce430" },
412 	{ PCIID_AMD768,	"AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
413 	{ PCIID_AMD8111,"AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
414 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
415 };
416 
417 static const struct auich_devtype auich_modem_devices[] = {
418 #ifdef AUICH_ATTACH_MODEM
419 	{ PCIID_ICH3MODEM, "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Modem", "ICH3MODEM" },
420 	{ PCIID_ICH4MODEM, "i82801DB (ICH4) AC-97 Modem", "ICH4MODEM" },
421 	{ PCIID_ICH6MODEM, "i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Modem", "ICH6MODEM" },
422 #endif
423 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
424 };
425 
426 static const struct auich_devtype *
427 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa, const struct auich_devtype *auich_devices)
428 {
429 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
430 
431 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
432 		if (pa->pa_id == d->id)
433 			return d;
434 	}
435 
436 	return NULL;
437 }
438 
439 static int
440 auich_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
441 {
442 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
443 
444 	pa = aux;
445 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices) != NULL)
446 		return 1;
447 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices) != NULL)
448 		return 1;
449 
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 static void
454 auich_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
455 {
456 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
457 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
458 	pcireg_t v, subdev;
459 	const char *intrstr;
460 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
461 	const struct sysctlnode *node, *node_ac97clock;
462 	int err, node_mib, i;
463 	char intrbuf[PCI_INTRSTR_LEN];
464 
465 	sc->sc_dev = self;
466 	pa = aux;
467 
468 	if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices)) != NULL) {
469 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0x10;
470 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM;
471 	} else if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices)) != NULL) {
472 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0;
473 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
474 	} else
475 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
476 
477 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
478 		aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
479 	else
480 		aprint_naive(": Modem controller\n");
481 
482 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
483 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
484 
485 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", d->name);
486 
487 	if (d->id == PCIID_ICH4 || d->id == PCIID_ICH5 || d->id == PCIID_ICH6
488 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH7 || d->id == PCIID_I6300ESB
489 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH4MODEM) {
490 		/*
491 		 * Use native mode for Intel 6300ESB and ICH4/ICH5/ICH6/ICH7
492 		 */
493 
494 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
495 		    &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
496 			goto retry_map;
497 		}
498 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MBBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
499 		    &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
500 			goto retry_map;
501 		}
502 		goto map_done;
503 	} else
504 		goto non_native_map;
505 
506 retry_map:
507 	sc->sc_iose = 1;
508 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
509 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
510 		       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
511 
512 non_native_map:
513 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
514 			   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
515 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map codec i/o space\n");
516 		return;
517 	}
518 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
519 			   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
520 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map device i/o space\n");
521 		return;
522 	}
523 
524 map_done:
525 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
526 
527 	/* enable bus mastering */
528 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
529 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
530 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
531 
532 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
533 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_AUDIO);
534 
535 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
536 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &sc->intrh)) {
537 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map interrupt\n");
538 		return;
539 	}
540 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, intrbuf, sizeof(intrbuf));
541 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, IPL_AUDIO,
542 	    auich_intr, sc);
543 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
544 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't establish interrupt");
545 		if (intrstr != NULL)
546 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
547 		aprint_error("\n");
548 		return;
549 	}
550 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
551 
552 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
553 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
554 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
555 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, device_xname(self), MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
556 
557 	/* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
558 	if (d->id == PCIID_SIS7012) {
559 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
560 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 0;
561 		sc->sc_pcm246_mask = ICH_SIS_PCM246_MASK;
562 		sc->sc_pcm2 = ICH_SIS_PCM2;
563 		sc->sc_pcm4 = ICH_SIS_PCM4;
564 		sc->sc_pcm6 = ICH_SIS_PCM6;
565 		/* Un-mute output. From Linux. */
566 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL,
567 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL) |
568 		    ICH_SIS_CTL_UNMUTE);
569 	} else {
570 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
571 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 1;
572 		sc->sc_pcm246_mask = ICH_PCM246_MASK;
573 		sc->sc_pcm2 = ICH_PCM2;
574 		sc->sc_pcm4 = ICH_PCM4;
575 		sc->sc_pcm6 = ICH_PCM6;
576 	}
577 
578 	/* Workaround for a 440MX B-stepping erratum */
579 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;
580 	if (d->id == PCIID_440MX) {
581 		sc->sc_dmamap_flags |= BUS_DMA_NOCACHE;
582 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "DMA bug workaround enabled\n");
583 	}
584 
585 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
586 	sc->pcmo.qptr = sc->pcmi.qptr = sc->mici.qptr = 0;
587 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
588 
589 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, (sc->sc_dev, "%s: lists %p %p %p\n",
590 	    __func__, sc->pcmo.dmalist, sc->pcmi.dmalist, sc->mici.dmalist));
591 
592 	/* Modem codecs are always the secondary codec on ICH */
593 	sc->sc_codecnum = sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM ? 1 : 0;
594 
595 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
596 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
597 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
598 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
599 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
600 	sc->host_if.flags = auich_flags_codec;
601 	sc->host_if.spdif_event = auich_spdif_event;
602 
603 	subdev = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
604 	switch (subdev) {
605 	case 0x202f161f:	/* Gateway 7326GZ */
606 	case 0x203a161f:	/* Gateway 4028GZ */
607 	case 0x204c161f:	/* Kvazar-Micro Senator 3592XT */
608 	case 0x8144104d:	/* Sony VAIO PCG-TR* */
609 	case 0x8197104d:	/* Sony S1XP */
610 	case 0x81c0104d:	/* Sony VAIO type T */
611 	case 0x81c5104d:	/* Sony VAIO VGN-B1XP */
612 		sc->sc_codecflags = AC97_HOST_INVERTED_EAMP;
613 		break;
614 	default:
615 		sc->sc_codecflags = 0;
616 		break;
617 	}
618 
619 	if (ac97_attach_type(&sc->host_if, self, sc->sc_codectype,
620 	    &sc->sc_lock) != 0)
621 		return;
622 
623 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
624 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
625 	sc->sc_fixedrate = AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if);
626 
627 	/* setup audio_format */
628 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
629 		memcpy(sc->sc_audio_formats, auich_audio_formats,
630 		    sizeof(auich_audio_formats));
631 		if (!AC97_IS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
632 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_4CH]);
633 		if (!AC97_IS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
634 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_6CH]);
635 		if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
636 			for (i = 0; i < AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS; i++) {
637 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency_type = 1;
638 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency[0] = 48000;
639 			}
640 		}
641 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
642 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_audio_formats,
643 			AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS, &sc->sc_encodings))
644 			return;
645 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(auich_spdif_formats,
646 			AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS, &sc->sc_spdif_encodings))
647 			return;
648 	} else {
649 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
650 		memcpy(sc->sc_modem_formats, auich_modem_formats,
651 		    sizeof(auich_modem_formats));
652 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_modem_formats,
653 			AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS, &sc->sc_encodings))
654 			return;
655 	}
656 
657 	/* Watch for power change */
658 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, auich_resume))
659 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
660 
661 	config_interrupts(self, auich_finish_attach);
662 
663 	/* sysctl setup */
664 	if (sc->sc_fixedrate && sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
665 		return;
666 
667 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node, 0,
668 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(self), NULL, NULL, 0,
669 			     NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
670 	if (err != 0)
671 		goto sysctl_err;
672 	node_mib = node->sysctl_num;
673 
674 	if (!sc->sc_fixedrate) {
675 		/* passing the sc address instead of &sc->sc_ac97_clock */
676 		err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node_ac97clock,
677 				     CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
678 				     CTLTYPE_INT, "ac97rate",
679 				     SYSCTL_DESCR("AC'97 codec link rate"),
680 				     auich_sysctl_verify, 0, (void *)sc, 0,
681 				     CTL_HW, node_mib, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
682 		if (err != 0)
683 			goto sysctl_err;
684 		sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib = node_ac97clock->sysctl_num;
685 	}
686 
687 	return;
688 
689  sysctl_err:
690 	aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to add sysctl nodes. (%d)\n", err);
691 	return;			/* failure of sysctl is not fatal. */
692 }
693 
694 static void
695 auich_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
696 {
697 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
698 
699 	KASSERT(sc->sc_audiodev == child);
700 	sc->sc_audiodev = NULL;
701 }
702 
703 static int
704 auich_detach(device_t self, int flags)
705 {
706 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
707 
708 	/* audio */
709 	if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
710 		config_detach(sc->sc_audiodev, flags);
711 
712 	/* sysctl */
713 	sysctl_teardown(&sc->sc_log);
714 
715 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
716 
717 	/* audio_encoding_set */
718 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_encodings);
719 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_spdif_encodings);
720 
721 	/* ac97 */
722 	if (sc->codec_if != NULL)
723 		sc->codec_if->vtbl->detach(sc->codec_if);
724 
725 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
726 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
727 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
728 
729 	/* PCI */
730 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL)
731 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
732 	if (sc->mix_size != 0)
733 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, sc->mix_size);
734 	if (sc->aud_size != 0)
735 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, sc->aud_size);
736 	return 0;
737 }
738 
739 static int
740 auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
741 {
742 	int error, tmp;
743 	struct sysctlnode node;
744 	struct auich_softc *sc;
745 
746 	node = *rnode;
747 	sc = rnode->sysctl_data;
748 	if (node.sysctl_num == sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib) {
749 		tmp = sc->sc_ac97_clock;
750 		node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
751 		error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
752 		if (error || newp == NULL)
753 			return error;
754 
755 		if (tmp < 48000 || tmp > 96000)
756 			return EINVAL;
757 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
758 		sc->sc_ac97_clock = tmp;
759 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
760 	}
761 
762 	return 0;
763 }
764 
765 static void
766 auich_finish_attach(device_t self)
767 {
768 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
769 
770 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
771 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
772 		auich_calibrate(sc);
773 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
774 
775 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, sc->sc_dev);
776 
777 	return;
778 }
779 
780 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
781 static int
782 auich_read_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t *val)
783 {
784 	struct auich_softc *sc;
785 	int i;
786 	uint32_t status;
787 
788 	sc = v;
789 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
790 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
791 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
792 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
793 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
794 
795 	/*
796 	 * Be permissive in first attempt. If previous instances of
797 	 * this routine were interrupted precisely at this point (after
798 	 * access is granted by CAS but before a command is sent),
799 	 * they could have left hardware in an inconsistent state where
800 	 * a command is expected and therefore semaphore wait would hit
801 	 * the timeout.
802 	 */
803 	if (!sc->sc_cas_been_used && i <= 0)
804 		i = 1;
805 	sc->sc_cas_been_used = 1;
806 
807 	if (i > 0) {
808 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
809 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
810 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
811 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%x, %x)\n", __func__, reg, *val));
812 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
813 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
814 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
815 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
816 					  ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset,
817 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
818 			*val = 0xffff;
819 			DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
820 			    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: read_codec error\n", __func__));
821 			if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
822 				auich_clear_cas(sc);
823 			return -1;
824 		}
825 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
826 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
827 		return 0;
828 	} else {
829 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "read_codec timeout\n");
830 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
831 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
832 		return -1;
833 	}
834 }
835 
836 static int
837 auich_write_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
838 {
839 	struct auich_softc *sc;
840 	int i;
841 
842 	sc = v;
843 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%x, %x)\n",
844 	    __func__, reg, val));
845 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
846 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
847 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
848 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
849 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
850 
851 	/* Be permissive in first attempt (see comments in auich_read_codec) */
852 	if (!sc->sc_cas_been_used && i <= 0)
853 		i = 1;
854 	sc->sc_cas_been_used = 1;
855 
856 	if (i > 0) {
857 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
858 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET), val);
859 		return 0;
860 	} else {
861 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "write_codec timeout\n");
862 		return -1;
863 	}
864 }
865 
866 static int
867 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
868 {
869 	struct auich_softc *sc;
870 
871 	sc = v;
872 	sc->codec_if = cif;
873 
874 	return 0;
875 }
876 
877 static int
878 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
879 {
880 	struct auich_softc *sc;
881 	int i;
882 	uint32_t control, status;
883 
884 	sc = v;
885 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
886 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
887 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
888 		control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | sc->sc_pcm246_mask);
889 	} else {
890 		control &= ~ICH_ACLSO;
891 		control |= ICH_GIE;
892 	}
893 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
894 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
895 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
896 
897 	for (i = 500000; i >= 0; i--) {
898 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
899 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
900 		if (status & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_S2CR))
901 			break;
902 		DELAY(1);
903 	}
904 	if (i <= 0) {
905 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "auich_reset_codec: time out\n");
906 		return ETIMEDOUT;
907 	}
908 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
909 	if (status & ICH_SCR)
910 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "The 2nd codec is ready.\n");
911 	if (status & ICH_S2CR)
912 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "The 3rd codec is ready.\n");
913 #endif
914 	return 0;
915 }
916 
917 static enum ac97_host_flags
918 auich_flags_codec(void *v)
919 {
920 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
921 	return sc->sc_codecflags;
922 }
923 
924 static void
925 auich_spdif_event(void *addr, bool flag)
926 {
927 	struct auich_softc *sc;
928 
929 	sc = addr;
930 	sc->sc_spdif = flag;
931 }
932 
933 static int
934 auich_open(void *addr, int flags)
935 {
936 	struct auich_softc *sc;
937 
938 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
939 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
940 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->lock(sc->codec_if);
941 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
942 	return 0;
943 }
944 
945 static void
946 auich_close(void *addr)
947 {
948 	struct auich_softc *sc;
949 
950 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
951 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
952 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
953 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
954 }
955 
956 static int
957 auich_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
958 {
959 	struct auich_softc *sc;
960 
961 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)v;
962 	return auconv_query_encoding(
963 	    sc->sc_spdif ? sc->sc_spdif_encodings : sc->sc_encodings, aep);
964 }
965 
966 static int
967 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
968 {
969 	int ret;
970 	u_int ratetmp;
971 
972 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, sc->sc_ac97_clock);
973 	ratetmp = srate;
974 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
975 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
976 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
977 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
978 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
979 	if (ret)
980 		return ret;
981 	ratetmp = srate;
982 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
983 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
984 	if (ret)
985 		return ret;
986 	ratetmp = srate;
987 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
988 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
989 	return ret;
990 }
991 
992 static int
993 auich_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode,
994     audio_params_t *play, audio_params_t *rec, stream_filter_list_t *pfil,
995     stream_filter_list_t *rfil)
996 {
997 	struct auich_softc *sc;
998 	audio_params_t *p;
999 	stream_filter_list_t *fil;
1000 	int mode, index;
1001 	uint32_t control;
1002 
1003 	sc = v;
1004 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
1005 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
1006 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
1007 			continue;
1008 
1009 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
1010 		fil = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? pfil : rfil;
1011 		if (p == NULL)
1012 			continue;
1013 
1014 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1015 			if (p->sample_rate <  8000 ||
1016 			    p->sample_rate > 48000)
1017 				return EINVAL;
1018 
1019 			if (!sc->sc_spdif)
1020 				index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_audio_formats,
1021 				    AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
1022 			else
1023 				index = auconv_set_converter(auich_spdif_formats,
1024 				    AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
1025 		} else {
1026 			if (p->sample_rate != 8000 && p->sample_rate != 16000)
1027 				return EINVAL;
1028 			index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_modem_formats,
1029 			    AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
1030 		}
1031 		if (index < 0)
1032 			return EINVAL;
1033 		if (fil->req_size > 0)
1034 			p = &fil->filters[0].param;
1035 		/* p represents HW encoding */
1036 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1037 			if (sc->sc_audio_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
1038 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
1039 				return EINVAL;
1040 		} else {
1041 			if (sc->sc_modem_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
1042 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
1043 				return EINVAL;
1044 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_RATE,
1045 					  p->sample_rate);
1046 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
1047 		}
1048 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY &&
1049 		    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
1050 			control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1051 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
1052 				control &= ~sc->sc_pcm246_mask;
1053 			if (p->channels == 4) {
1054 				control |= sc->sc_pcm4;
1055 			} else if (p->channels == 6) {
1056 				control |= sc->sc_pcm6;
1057 			}
1058 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1059 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
1060 		}
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	return 0;
1064 }
1065 
1066 static int
1067 auich_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk, int mode,
1068     const audio_params_t *param)
1069 {
1070 
1071 	return blk & ~0x3f;		/* keep good alignment */
1072 }
1073 
1074 static void
1075 auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe)
1076 {
1077 	int i;
1078 	uint32_t status;
1079 
1080 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, 0);
1081 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
1082 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_STS);
1083 		if (status & ICH_DCH)
1084 			break;
1085 		DELAY(1);
1086 	}
1087 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
1088 
1089 #if AUICH_DEBUG
1090 	if (i > 0)
1091 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: halt took %d cycles\n",
1092 		    __func__, i);
1093 #endif
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int
1097 auich_halt_output(void *v)
1098 {
1099 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1100 
1101 	sc = v;
1102 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, (sc->sc_dev, "%s\n", __func__));
1103 
1104 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO);
1105 	sc->pcmo.intr = NULL;
1106 
1107 	return 0;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static int
1111 auich_halt_input(void *v)
1112 {
1113 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1114 
1115 	sc = v;
1116 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, (sc->sc_dev, "%s\n", __func__));
1117 
1118 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI);
1119 	sc->pcmi.intr = NULL;
1120 
1121 	return 0;
1122 }
1123 
1124 static int
1125 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
1126 {
1127 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1128 
1129 	sc = v;
1130 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
1131 	return 0;
1132 }
1133 
1134 static int
1135 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1136 {
1137 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1138 
1139 	sc = v;
1140 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
1141 }
1142 
1143 static int
1144 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1145 {
1146 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1147 
1148 	sc = v;
1149 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
1150 }
1151 
1152 static int
1153 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
1154 {
1155 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1156 
1157 	sc = v;
1158 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp);
1159 }
1160 
1161 static void *
1162 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
1163 {
1164 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1165 	struct auich_dma *p;
1166 	int error;
1167 
1168 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
1169 		return NULL;
1170 
1171 	p = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*p), KM_SLEEP);
1172 	if (p == NULL)
1173 		return NULL;
1174 
1175 	sc = v;
1176 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
1177 	if (error) {
1178 		kmem_free(p, sizeof(*p));
1179 		return NULL;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
1183 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
1184 
1185 	return KERNADDR(p);
1186 }
1187 
1188 static void
1189 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, size_t size)
1190 {
1191 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1192 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
1193 
1194 	sc = v;
1195 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
1196 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
1197 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
1198 			*pp = p->next;
1199 			kmem_free(p, sizeof(*p));
1200 			return;
1201 		}
1202 	}
1203 }
1204 
1205 static size_t
1206 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
1207 {
1208 
1209 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
1210 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
1211 
1212 	return size;
1213 }
1214 
1215 static paddr_t
1216 auich_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
1217 {
1218 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1219 	struct auich_dma *p;
1220 
1221 	if (off < 0)
1222 		return -1;
1223 	sc = v;
1224 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
1225 		continue;
1226 	if (!p)
1227 		return -1;
1228 	return bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
1229 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
1230 }
1231 
1232 static int
1233 auich_get_props(void *v)
1234 {
1235 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1236 	int props;
1237 
1238 	props = AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
1239 	sc = v;
1240 	/*
1241 	 * Even if the codec is fixed-rate, set_param() succeeds for any sample
1242 	 * rate because of aurateconv.  Applications can't know what rate the
1243 	 * device can process in the case of mmap().
1244 	 */
1245 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if) ||
1246 	    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM)
1247 		props |= AUDIO_PROP_MMAP;
1248 	return props;
1249 }
1250 
1251 static int
1252 auich_intr(void *v)
1253 {
1254 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1255 	int ret, gsts;
1256 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1257 	int csts;
1258 #endif
1259 
1260 	sc = v;
1261 
1262 	if (!device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
1263 		return (0);
1264 
1265 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1266 
1267 	ret = 0;
1268 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1269 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1270 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
1271 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: PCI master abort\n",
1272 		    __func__);
1273 	}
1274 #endif
1275 
1276 	gsts = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1277 	    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
1278 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR, (sc->sc_dev, "%s: gsts=0x%x\n",
1279 	    __func__, gsts));
1280 
1281 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_POINT) ||
1282 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MOINT)) {
1283 		int sts;
1284 
1285 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1286 		    ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1287 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1288 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: osts=0x%x\n", __func__, sts));
1289 
1290 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1291 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: fifo underrun\n",
1292 			    __func__);
1293 
1294 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1295 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
1296 
1297 		/* int ack */
1298 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO +
1299 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1300 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
1301 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1302 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_POINT);
1303 		else
1304 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1305 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MOINT);
1306 		ret++;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_PIINT) ||
1310 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MIINT)) {
1311 		int sts;
1312 
1313 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1314 		    ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1315 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1316 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: ists=0x%x\n", __func__, sts));
1317 
1318 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1319 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: fifo overrun\n",
1320 			    __func__);
1321 
1322 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1323 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
1324 
1325 		/* int ack */
1326 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI +
1327 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1328 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
1329 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1330 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_PIINT);
1331 		else
1332 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1333 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MIINT);
1334 		ret++;
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_MINT) {
1338 		int sts;
1339 
1340 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1341 		    ICH_MICI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
1342 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1343 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: ists=0x%x\n", __func__, sts));
1344 
1345 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
1346 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: fifo overrun\n",
1347 			    __func__);
1348 
1349 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
1350 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_MICI, &sc->mici);
1351 
1352 		/* int ack */
1353 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI +
1354 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
1355 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1356 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MINT);
1357 		ret++;
1358 	}
1359 
1360 #ifdef AUICH_MODEM_DEBUG
1361 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_GSCI) {
1362 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "gsts=0x%x\n", gsts);
1363 		/* int ack */
1364 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1365 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_GSCI);
1366 		ret++;
1367 	}
1368 #endif
1369 
1370 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1371 
1372 	return ret;
1373 }
1374 
1375 static void
1376 auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
1377 {
1378 	int blksize, qptr;
1379 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
1380 
1381 	blksize = ring->blksize;
1382 
1383 	for (qptr = 0; qptr < ICH_DMALIST_MAX; qptr++) {
1384 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
1385 		q->base = ring->p;
1386 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
1387 
1388 		ring->p += blksize;
1389 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
1390 			ring->p = ring->start;
1391 	}
1392 	ring->qptr = 0;
1393 
1394 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
1395 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1396 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL,
1397 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_RPBM);
1398 }
1399 
1400 static void
1401 auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
1402 {
1403 	int blksize, qptr, nqptr;
1404 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
1405 
1406 	blksize = ring->blksize;
1407 	qptr = ring->qptr;
1408 	nqptr = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CIV);
1409 
1410 	while (qptr != nqptr) {
1411 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
1412 		q->base = ring->p;
1413 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
1414 
1415 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
1416 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n", __func__,
1417 		    &ring->dmalist[qptr], q, q->len, q->base));
1418 
1419 		ring->p += blksize;
1420 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
1421 			ring->p = ring->start;
1422 
1423 		qptr = (qptr + 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK;
1424 		if (ring->intr)
1425 			ring->intr(ring->arg);
1426 	}
1427 	ring->qptr = qptr;
1428 
1429 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
1430 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1431 }
1432 
1433 static int
1434 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1435     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
1436 {
1437 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1438 	struct auich_dma *p;
1439 	size_t size;
1440 
1441 	sc = v;
1442 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
1443 	    (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n", __func__,
1444 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
1445 
1446 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1447 		continue;
1448 	if (!p) {
1449 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bad addr %p\n", __func__,
1450 		    start);
1451 		return EINVAL;
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
1455 
1456 	sc->pcmo.intr = intr;
1457 	sc->pcmo.arg = arg;
1458 	sc->pcmo.start = DMAADDR(p);
1459 	sc->pcmo.p = sc->pcmo.start;
1460 	sc->pcmo.end = sc->pcmo.start + size;
1461 	sc->pcmo.blksize = blksize;
1462 
1463 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
1464 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
1465 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
1466 
1467 	return 0;
1468 }
1469 
1470 static int
1471 auich_trigger_input(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1472     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
1473 {
1474 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1475 	struct auich_dma *p;
1476 	size_t size;
1477 
1478 	sc = v;
1479 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
1480 	    (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n", __func__,
1481 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
1482 
1483 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1484 		continue;
1485 	if (!p) {
1486 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bad addr %p\n", __func__,
1487 		    start);
1488 		return EINVAL;
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
1492 
1493 	sc->pcmi.intr = intr;
1494 	sc->pcmi.arg = arg;
1495 	sc->pcmi.start = DMAADDR(p);
1496 	sc->pcmi.p = sc->pcmi.start;
1497 	sc->pcmi.end = sc->pcmi.start + size;
1498 	sc->pcmi.blksize = blksize;
1499 
1500 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
1501 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
1502 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
1503 
1504 	return 0;
1505 }
1506 
1507 static int
1508 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
1509     struct auich_dma *p)
1510 {
1511 	int error;
1512 
1513 	p->size = size;
1514 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
1515 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
1516 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
1517 	if (error)
1518 		return error;
1519 
1520 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
1521 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_WAITOK|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
1522 	if (error)
1523 		goto free;
1524 
1525 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
1526 				  0, BUS_DMA_WAITOK, &p->map);
1527 	if (error)
1528 		goto unmap;
1529 
1530 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
1531 				BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
1532 	if (error)
1533 		goto destroy;
1534 	return 0;
1535 
1536  destroy:
1537 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1538  unmap:
1539 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1540  free:
1541 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1542 	return error;
1543 }
1544 
1545 static int
1546 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
1547 {
1548 
1549 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
1550 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1551 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1552 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1553 	return 0;
1554 }
1555 
1556 static int
1557 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
1558 {
1559 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
1560 	int error, rseg;
1561 
1562 	/*
1563 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
1564 	 * DMA map for it.
1565 	 */
1566 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
1567 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1568 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
1569 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n", error);
1570 		goto fail_0;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
1574 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1575 				    (void **) &sc->sc_cdata,
1576 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
1577 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to map control data, error = %d\n", error);
1578 		goto fail_1;
1579 	}
1580 
1581 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
1582 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
1583 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
1584 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to create control data DMA map, "
1585 		    "error = %d\n", error);
1586 		goto fail_2;
1587 	}
1588 
1589 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
1590 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
1591 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
1592 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable tp load control data DMA map, "
1593 		    "error = %d\n", error);
1594 		goto fail_3;
1595 	}
1596 
1597 	sc->pcmo.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo;
1598 	sc->pcmi.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi;
1599 	sc->mici.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici;
1600 
1601 	return 0;
1602 
1603  fail_3:
1604 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
1605  fail_2:
1606 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (void *) sc->sc_cdata,
1607 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
1608  fail_1:
1609 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
1610  fail_0:
1611 	return error;
1612 }
1613 
1614 static bool
1615 auich_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
1616 {
1617 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
1618 	pcireg_t v;
1619 
1620 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1621 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1622 
1623 	if (sc->sc_iose) {
1624 		v = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG);
1625 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG,
1626 			       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	auich_reset_codec(sc);
1630 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1631 	DELAY(1000);
1632 	(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
1633 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1634 
1635 	return true;
1636 }
1637 
1638 /*
1639  * Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling)
1640  */
1641 static void
1642 auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *sc)
1643 {
1644 	struct timeval t1, t2;
1645 	uint8_t ociv, nciv;
1646 	uint64_t wait_us;
1647 	uint32_t actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
1648 	void *temp_buffer;
1649 	struct auich_dma *p;
1650 	u_int rate;
1651 
1652 	/*
1653 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
1654 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
1655 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
1656 	 * generated.
1657 	 */
1658 
1659 	/* Force the codec to a known state first. */
1660 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, 48000);
1661 	rate = sc->sc_ac97_clock = 48000;
1662 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,
1663 	    &rate);
1664 
1665 	/* Setup a buffer */
1666 	bytes = 64000;
1667 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes);
1668 
1669 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
1670 		continue;
1671 	if (p == NULL) {
1672 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bad address %p\n",
1673 		    __func__, temp_buffer);
1674 		return;
1675 	}
1676 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
1677 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].len = (bytes >> sc->sc_sample_shift);
1678 
1679 	/*
1680 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
1681 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
1682 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
1683 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
1684 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
1685 	 *
1686 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
1687 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
1688 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
1689 	 */
1690 
1691 	/* prepare */
1692 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
1693 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
1694 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
1695 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
1696 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
1697 
1698 	/* start */
1699 	kpreempt_disable();
1700 	microtime(&t1);
1701 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
1702 
1703 	/* wait */
1704 	nciv = ociv;
1705 	do {
1706 		microtime(&t2);
1707 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
1708 			break;
1709 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
1710 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
1711 	} while (nciv == ociv);
1712 	microtime(&t2);
1713 
1714 	/* stop */
1715 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
1716 	kpreempt_enable();
1717 
1718 	/* reset */
1719 	DELAY(100);
1720 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
1721 
1722 	/* turn time delta into us */
1723 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
1724 
1725 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, bytes);
1726 
1727 	if (nciv == ociv) {
1728 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ac97 link rate calibration "
1729 		    "timed out after %" PRIu64 " us\n", wait_us);
1730 		return;
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	if (wait_us == 0) {
1734 		/* Can happen with emulated hardware */
1735 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "abnormal zero delay during "
1736 		    "calibration\n");
1737 		return;
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	rnd_add_data(NULL, &wait_us, sizeof(wait_us), 1);
1741 
1742 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * UINT64_C(250000)) / wait_us;
1743 
1744 	if (actual_48k_rate < 50000)
1745 		ac97rate = 48000;
1746 	else
1747 		ac97rate = ((actual_48k_rate + 500) / 1000) * 1000;
1748 
1749 	aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
1750 	       actual_48k_rate);
1751 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
1752 		aprint_verbose(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
1753 	aprint_verbose("\n");
1754 
1755 	sc->sc_ac97_clock = ac97rate;
1756 }
1757 
1758 static void
1759 auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *sc)
1760 {
1761 	/* Clear the codec access semaphore */
1762 	(void)bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
1763 	    AC97_REG_RESET * (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
1764 
1765 	return;
1766 }
1767 
1768 static void
1769 auich_get_locks(void *addr, kmutex_t **intr, kmutex_t **thread)
1770 {
1771 	struct auich_softc *sc;
1772 
1773 	sc = addr;
1774 	*intr = &sc->sc_intr_lock;
1775 	*thread = &sc->sc_lock;
1776 }
1777